xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision 439928d9b7923040ce5896039aba963aae8a89b3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  */
27 
28 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
29 
30 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
31 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
32 
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 
35 #ifdef	__cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
45  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
46  */
47 typedef enum {
48 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= 0x1,
49 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= 0x2,
50 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= 0x4,
51 	ZFS_TYPE_POOL		= 0x8
52 } zfs_type_t;
53 
54 #define	ZFS_TYPE_DATASET	\
55 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
56 
57 #define	ZAP_MAXNAMELEN 256
58 #define	ZAP_MAXVALUELEN (1024 * 8)
59 #define	ZAP_OLDMAXVALUELEN 1024
60 
61 /*
62  * Dataset properties are identified by these constants and must be added to
63  * the end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
64  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
65  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
66  */
67 typedef enum {
68 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE,
69 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
70 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
71 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
72 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
73 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
74 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
75 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
76 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
77 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
78 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
79 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
80 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
81 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
82 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
83 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
84 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
85 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
86 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
87 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
88 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
89 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
90 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
91 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
92 	ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE,
93 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
94 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,		/* not exposed to the user */
95 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,			/* not exposed to the user */
96 	ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT,
97 	ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS,		/* not exposed to the user */
98 	ZFS_PROP_XATTR,
99 	ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES,		/* not exposed to the user */
100 	ZFS_PROP_COPIES,
101 	ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
102 	ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY,
103 	ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE,
104 	ZFS_PROP_CASE,
105 	ZFS_PROP_VSCAN,
106 	ZFS_PROP_NBMAND,
107 	ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
108 	ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
109 	ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
110 	ZFS_PROP_GUID,
111 	ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE,
112 	ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE,
113 	ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
114 	ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
115 	ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
116 	ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
117 	ZFS_PROP_USERACCOUNTING,	/* not exposed to the user */
118 	ZFS_PROP_STMF_SHAREINFO,	/* not exposed to the user */
119 	ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
120 	ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
121 	ZFS_PROP_LOGBIAS,
122 	ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,		/* not exposed to the user */
123 	ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,		/* not exposed to the user */
124 	ZFS_PROP_DEDUP,
125 	ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL,
126 	ZFS_PROP_SYNC,
127 	ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
128 	ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
129 	ZFS_PROP_CLONES,
130 	ZFS_NUM_PROPS
131 } zfs_prop_t;
132 
133 typedef enum {
134 	ZFS_PROP_USERUSED,
135 	ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA,
136 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED,
137 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA,
138 	ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS
139 } zfs_userquota_prop_t;
140 
141 extern const char *zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS];
142 
143 /*
144  * Pool properties are identified by these constants and must be added to the
145  * end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
146  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
147  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zpool_prop.c.
148  */
149 typedef enum {
150 	ZPOOL_PROP_NAME,
151 	ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE,
152 	ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY,
153 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT,
154 	ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH,
155 	ZPOOL_PROP_GUID,
156 	ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION,
157 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS,
158 	ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION,
159 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE,
160 	ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
161 	ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE,
162 	ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS,
163 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND,
164 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
165 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO,
166 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREE,
167 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED,
168 	ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY,
169 	ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT,
170 	ZPOOL_NUM_PROPS
171 } zpool_prop_t;
172 
173 /* Small enough to not hog a whole line of printout in zpool(1M). */
174 #define	ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT	32
175 
176 #define	ZPROP_CONT		-2
177 #define	ZPROP_INVAL		-1
178 
179 #define	ZPROP_VALUE		"value"
180 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE		"source"
181 
182 typedef enum {
183 	ZPROP_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
184 	ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
185 	ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
186 	ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
187 	ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10,
188 	ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED = 0x20
189 } zprop_source_t;
190 
191 #define	ZPROP_SRC_ALL	0x3f
192 
193 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD	"$recvd"
194 #define	ZPROP_N_MORE_ERRORS	"N_MORE_ERRORS"
195 /*
196  * Dataset flag implemented as a special entry in the props zap object
197  * indicating that the dataset has received properties on or after
198  * SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS. The first such receive blows away local properties
199  * just as it did in earlier versions, and thereafter, local properties are
200  * preserved.
201  */
202 #define	ZPROP_HAS_RECVD		"$hasrecvd"
203 
204 typedef enum {
205 	ZPROP_ERR_NOCLEAR = 0x1, /* failure to clear existing props */
206 	ZPROP_ERR_NORESTORE = 0x2 /* failure to restore props on error */
207 } zprop_errflags_t;
208 
209 typedef int (*zprop_func)(int, void *);
210 
211 /*
212  * Properties to be set on the root file system of a new pool
213  * are stuffed into their own nvlist, which is then included in
214  * the properties nvlist with the pool properties.
215  */
216 #define	ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS	"root-props-nvl"
217 
218 /*
219  * Dataset property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
220  */
221 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
222 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
223 boolean_t zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
224 boolean_t zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
225 boolean_t zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t);
226 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
227 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
228 boolean_t zfs_prop_user(const char *);
229 boolean_t zfs_prop_userquota(const char *);
230 boolean_t zfs_prop_written(const char *);
231 int zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
232 int zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
233 uint64_t zfs_prop_random_value(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
234 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int, zfs_type_t);
235 
236 /*
237  * Pool property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
238  */
239 zpool_prop_t zpool_name_to_prop(const char *);
240 const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
241 const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t);
242 uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t);
243 boolean_t zpool_prop_readonly(zpool_prop_t);
244 int zpool_prop_index_to_string(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
245 int zpool_prop_string_to_index(zpool_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
246 uint64_t zpool_prop_random_value(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
247 
248 /*
249  * Definitions for the Delegation.
250  */
251 typedef enum {
252 	ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN = 0,
253 	ZFS_DELEG_USER = 'u',
254 	ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS = 'U',
255 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP = 'g',
256 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS = 'G',
257 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE = 'e',
258 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS = 'E',
259 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE = 'c',
260 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS = 'C',
261 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET = 's',
262 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS = 'S'
263 } zfs_deleg_who_type_t;
264 
265 typedef enum {
266 	ZFS_DELEG_NONE = 0,
267 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL = 1,
268 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT = 2,
269 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT = 3,
270 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE = 4
271 } zfs_deleg_inherit_t;
272 
273 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_UID	"uid"
274 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GID	"gid"
275 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPS	"groups"
276 
277 #define	ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT	"none"
278 
279 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC		"src"
280 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET	"target"
281 
282 typedef enum {
283 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF = 0,
284 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON = 1,
285 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO = 2
286 } zfs_canmount_type_t;
287 
288 typedef enum {
289 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY = 0,
290 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT = 1
291 } zfs_logbias_op_t;
292 
293 typedef enum zfs_share_op {
294 	ZFS_SHARE_NFS = 0,
295 	ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS = 1,
296 	ZFS_SHARE_SMB = 2,
297 	ZFS_UNSHARE_SMB = 3
298 } zfs_share_op_t;
299 
300 typedef enum zfs_smb_acl_op {
301 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
302 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
303 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
304 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE
305 } zfs_smb_acl_op_t;
306 
307 typedef enum zfs_cache_type {
308 	ZFS_CACHE_NONE = 0,
309 	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA = 1,
310 	ZFS_CACHE_ALL = 2
311 } zfs_cache_type_t;
312 
313 typedef enum {
314 	ZFS_SYNC_STANDARD = 0,
315 	ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS = 1,
316 	ZFS_SYNC_DISABLED = 2
317 } zfs_sync_type_t;
318 
319 
320 /*
321  * On-disk version number.
322  */
323 #define	SPA_VERSION_1			1ULL
324 #define	SPA_VERSION_2			2ULL
325 #define	SPA_VERSION_3			3ULL
326 #define	SPA_VERSION_4			4ULL
327 #define	SPA_VERSION_5			5ULL
328 #define	SPA_VERSION_6			6ULL
329 #define	SPA_VERSION_7			7ULL
330 #define	SPA_VERSION_8			8ULL
331 #define	SPA_VERSION_9			9ULL
332 #define	SPA_VERSION_10			10ULL
333 #define	SPA_VERSION_11			11ULL
334 #define	SPA_VERSION_12			12ULL
335 #define	SPA_VERSION_13			13ULL
336 #define	SPA_VERSION_14			14ULL
337 #define	SPA_VERSION_15			15ULL
338 #define	SPA_VERSION_16			16ULL
339 #define	SPA_VERSION_17			17ULL
340 #define	SPA_VERSION_18			18ULL
341 #define	SPA_VERSION_19			19ULL
342 #define	SPA_VERSION_20			20ULL
343 #define	SPA_VERSION_21			21ULL
344 #define	SPA_VERSION_22			22ULL
345 #define	SPA_VERSION_23			23ULL
346 #define	SPA_VERSION_24			24ULL
347 #define	SPA_VERSION_25			25ULL
348 #define	SPA_VERSION_26			26ULL
349 #define	SPA_VERSION_27			27ULL
350 #define	SPA_VERSION_28			28ULL
351 
352 /*
353  * When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
354  * format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
355  * and do the appropriate changes.  Also bump the version number in
356  * usr/src/grub/capability.
357  */
358 #define	SPA_VERSION			SPA_VERSION_28
359 #define	SPA_VERSION_STRING		"28"
360 
361 /*
362  * Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
363  * Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
364  * Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
365  * were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
366  *
367  * NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
368  *       to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
369  *       last synced uberblock.  Checking the in-flight version can
370  *       be dangerous in some cases.
371  */
372 #define	SPA_VERSION_INITIAL		SPA_VERSION_1
373 #define	SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS	SPA_VERSION_2
374 #define	SPA_VERSION_SPARES		SPA_VERSION_3
375 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ2		SPA_VERSION_3
376 #define	SPA_VERSION_BPOBJ_ACCOUNT	SPA_VERSION_3
377 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE	SPA_VERSION_3
378 #define	SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES		SPA_VERSION_3
379 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY	SPA_VERSION_4
380 #define	SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_5
381 #define	SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS		SPA_VERSION_6
382 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLOGS		SPA_VERSION_7
383 #define	SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS	SPA_VERSION_8
384 #define	SPA_VERSION_FUID		SPA_VERSION_9
385 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION	SPA_VERSION_9
386 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA		SPA_VERSION_9
387 #define	SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE	SPA_VERSION_9
388 #define	SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE		SPA_VERSION_10
389 #define	SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_11
390 #define	SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN		SPA_VERSION_11
391 #define	SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB		SPA_VERSION_11
392 #define	SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_12
393 #define	SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN	SPA_VERSION_13
394 #define	SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X	SPA_VERSION_14
395 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE		SPA_VERSION_15
396 #define	SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP		SPA_VERSION_16
397 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3		SPA_VERSION_17
398 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERREFS		SPA_VERSION_18
399 #define	SPA_VERSION_HOLES		SPA_VERSION_19
400 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_20
401 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEDUP		SPA_VERSION_21
402 #define	SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_22
403 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL		SPA_VERSION_23
404 #define	SPA_VERSION_SA			SPA_VERSION_24
405 #define	SPA_VERSION_SCAN		SPA_VERSION_25
406 #define	SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_26
407 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS		SPA_VERSION_26
408 #define	SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP		SPA_VERSION_27
409 #define	SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE	SPA_VERSION_28
410 
411 /*
412  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
413  * occurs.  This is independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.  You must
414  * also update the version_table[] and help message in zfs_prop.c.
415  *
416  * When changing, be sure to teach GRUB how to read the new format!
417  * See usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/,fsys_zfs*}
418  */
419 #define	ZPL_VERSION_1			1ULL
420 #define	ZPL_VERSION_2			2ULL
421 #define	ZPL_VERSION_3			3ULL
422 #define	ZPL_VERSION_4			4ULL
423 #define	ZPL_VERSION_5			5ULL
424 #define	ZPL_VERSION			ZPL_VERSION_5
425 #define	ZPL_VERSION_STRING		"5"
426 
427 #define	ZPL_VERSION_INITIAL		ZPL_VERSION_1
428 #define	ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE		ZPL_VERSION_2
429 #define	ZPL_VERSION_FUID		ZPL_VERSION_3
430 #define	ZPL_VERSION_NORMALIZATION	ZPL_VERSION_3
431 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SYSATTR		ZPL_VERSION_3
432 #define	ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE		ZPL_VERSION_4
433 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SA			ZPL_VERSION_5
434 
435 /* Rewind request information */
436 #define	ZPOOL_NO_REWIND		1  /* No policy - default behavior */
437 #define	ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND	2  /* Do not search for best txg or rewind */
438 #define	ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND	4  /* Search for best txg, but do not rewind */
439 #define	ZPOOL_DO_REWIND		8  /* Rewind to best txg w/in deferred frees */
440 #define	ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND	16 /* Allow extreme measures to find best txg */
441 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_MASK	28 /* All the possible rewind bits */
442 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICIES	31 /* All the possible policy bits */
443 
444 typedef struct zpool_rewind_policy {
445 	uint32_t	zrp_request;	/* rewind behavior requested */
446 	uint64_t	zrp_maxmeta;	/* max acceptable meta-data errors */
447 	uint64_t	zrp_maxdata;	/* max acceptable data errors */
448 	uint64_t	zrp_txg;	/* specific txg to load */
449 } zpool_rewind_policy_t;
450 
451 /*
452  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
453  * configuration.
454  */
455 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
456 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
457 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
458 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
459 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
460 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
461 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
462 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
463 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
464 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
465 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
466 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
467 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
468 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
469 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
470 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
471 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
472 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
473 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
474 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS		"scan_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
475 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS		"vdev_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
476 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
477 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT		"error_count"
478 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT	"not_present"
479 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES		"spares"
480 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE		"is_spare"
481 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY		"nparity"
482 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID		"hostid"
483 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME		"hostname"
484 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME	"initial_load_time"
485 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSPARE		"unspare"
486 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH		"phys_path"
487 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG		"is_log"
488 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
489 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY		"hole_array"
490 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN	"vdev_children"
491 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE		"is_hole"
492 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM	"ddt_histogram"
493 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS	"ddt_object_stats"
494 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS		"ddt_stats"
495 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT		"splitcfg"
496 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ORIG_GUID		"orig_guid"
497 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID		"split_guid"
498 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST		"guid_list"
499 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVING		"removing"
500 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVERING	"resilvering"
501 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT		"comment"
502 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED		"suspended"	/* not stored on disk */
503 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP		"timestamp"	/* not stored on disk */
504 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS		"bootfs"	/* not stored on disk */
505 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES	"missing_vdevs"	/* not stored on disk */
506 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO		"load_info"	/* not stored on disk */
507 /*
508  * The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
509  * 'vdev_state' entry.  This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
510  * as offline and degraded.
511  */
512 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE		"offline"
513 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED		"faulted"
514 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED		"degraded"
515 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED		"removed"
516 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU		"fru"
517 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE		"aux_state"
518 
519 /* Rewind policy parameters */
520 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY		"rewind-policy"
521 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST		"rewind-request"
522 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG	"rewind-request-txg"
523 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_META_THRESH	"rewind-meta-thresh"
524 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_DATA_THRESH	"rewind-data-thresh"
525 
526 /* Rewind data discovered */
527 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME		"rewind_txg_ts"
528 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS	"verify_data_errors"
529 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME	"seconds_of_rewind"
530 
531 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
532 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
533 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
534 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
535 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
536 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
537 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
538 #define	VDEV_TYPE_HOLE			"hole"
539 #define	VDEV_TYPE_SPARE			"spare"
540 #define	VDEV_TYPE_LOG			"log"
541 #define	VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
542 
543 /*
544  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
545  */
546 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
547 
548 /*
549  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
550  * userland.
551  */
552 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		"/etc/zfs/zpool.cache"
553 
554 /*
555  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
556  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
557  */
558 typedef enum vdev_state {
559 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
560 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
561 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
562 	VDEV_STATE_REMOVED,	/* Explicitly removed from system	*/
563 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
564 	VDEV_STATE_FAULTED,	/* External request to fault device	*/
565 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
566 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
567 } vdev_state_t;
568 
569 #define	VDEV_STATE_ONLINE	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY
570 
571 /*
572  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
573  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
574  */
575 typedef enum vdev_aux {
576 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
577 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
578 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
579 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
580 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
581 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
582 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL,	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
583 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER,	/* on-disk version is too new		*/
584 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER,	/* on-disk version is too old		*/
585 	VDEV_AUX_SPARED,	/* hot spare used in another pool	*/
586 	VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED,	/* too many errors			*/
587 	VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE,	/* experienced I/O failure		*/
588 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,	/* cannot read log chain(s)		*/
589 	VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL,	/* external diagnosis			*/
590 	VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL	/* vdev was split off into another pool	*/
591 } vdev_aux_t;
592 
593 /*
594  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
595  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE, L2CACHE.  The remaining
596  * states are software abstractions used at various levels to communicate
597  * pool state.
598  */
599 typedef enum pool_state {
600 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
601 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
602 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
603 	POOL_STATE_SPARE,		/* Reserved for hot spare use	*/
604 	POOL_STATE_L2CACHE,		/* Level 2 ARC device		*/
605 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
606 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
607 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
608 } pool_state_t;
609 
610 /*
611  * Scan Functions.
612  */
613 typedef enum pool_scan_func {
614 	POOL_SCAN_NONE,
615 	POOL_SCAN_SCRUB,
616 	POOL_SCAN_RESILVER,
617 	POOL_SCAN_FUNCS
618 } pool_scan_func_t;
619 
620 /*
621  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
622  */
623 typedef enum zio_type {
624 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
625 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
626 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
627 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
628 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
629 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
630 	ZIO_TYPES
631 } zio_type_t;
632 
633 /*
634  * Pool statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
635  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
636  */
637 typedef struct pool_scan_stat {
638 	/* values stored on disk */
639 	uint64_t	pss_func;	/* pool_scan_func_t */
640 	uint64_t	pss_state;	/* dsl_scan_state_t */
641 	uint64_t	pss_start_time;	/* scan start time */
642 	uint64_t	pss_end_time;	/* scan end time */
643 	uint64_t	pss_to_examine;	/* total bytes to scan */
644 	uint64_t	pss_examined;	/* total examined bytes	*/
645 	uint64_t	pss_to_process; /* total bytes to process */
646 	uint64_t	pss_processed;	/* total processed bytes */
647 	uint64_t	pss_errors;	/* scan errors	*/
648 
649 	/* values not stored on disk */
650 	uint64_t	pss_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per scan pass */
651 	uint64_t	pss_pass_start;	/* start time of a scan pass */
652 } pool_scan_stat_t;
653 
654 typedef enum dsl_scan_state {
655 	DSS_NONE,
656 	DSS_SCANNING,
657 	DSS_FINISHED,
658 	DSS_CANCELED,
659 	DSS_NUM_STATES
660 } dsl_scan_state_t;
661 
662 
663 /*
664  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
665  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
666  */
667 typedef struct vdev_stat {
668 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
669 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
670 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
671 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
672 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
673 	uint64_t	vs_dspace;		/* deflated capacity	*/
674 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
675 	uint64_t	vs_ops[ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
676 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
677 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
678 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
679 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
680 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
681 	uint64_t	vs_scan_removing;	/* removing?	*/
682 	uint64_t	vs_scan_processed;	/* scan processed bytes	*/
683 } vdev_stat_t;
684 
685 /*
686  * DDT statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
687  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
688  */
689 typedef struct ddt_object {
690 	uint64_t	ddo_count;	/* number of elments in ddt 	*/
691 	uint64_t	ddo_dspace;	/* size of ddt on disk		*/
692 	uint64_t	ddo_mspace;	/* size of ddt in-core		*/
693 } ddt_object_t;
694 
695 typedef struct ddt_stat {
696 	uint64_t	dds_blocks;	/* blocks			*/
697 	uint64_t	dds_lsize;	/* logical size			*/
698 	uint64_t	dds_psize;	/* physical size		*/
699 	uint64_t	dds_dsize;	/* deflated allocated size	*/
700 	uint64_t	dds_ref_blocks;	/* referenced blocks		*/
701 	uint64_t	dds_ref_lsize;	/* referenced lsize * refcnt	*/
702 	uint64_t	dds_ref_psize;	/* referenced psize * refcnt	*/
703 	uint64_t	dds_ref_dsize;	/* referenced dsize * refcnt	*/
704 } ddt_stat_t;
705 
706 typedef struct ddt_histogram {
707 	ddt_stat_t	ddh_stat[64];	/* power-of-two histogram buckets */
708 } ddt_histogram_t;
709 
710 #define	ZVOL_DRIVER	"zvol"
711 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
712 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
713 
714 /* general zvol path */
715 #define	ZVOL_DIR		"/dev/zvol"
716 /* expansion */
717 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zfs@0:"
718 /* for dump and swap */
719 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/dsk/"
720 #define	ZVOL_FULL_RDEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/rdsk/"
721 
722 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
723 #define	ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE	8192
724 
725 /*
726  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
727  */
728 #define	ZFS_IOC		('Z' << 8)
729 
730 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
731 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC,
732 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
733 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
734 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
735 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
736 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
737 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
738 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN,
739 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
740 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE,
741 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY,
742 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
743 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
744 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE,
745 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
746 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
747 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
748 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU,
749 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
750 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS,
751 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
752 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
753 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
754 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
755 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
756 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
757 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
758 	ZFS_IOC_RECV,
759 	ZFS_IOC_SEND,
760 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_FAULT,
761 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR_FAULT,
762 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_LIST_NEXT,
763 	ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
764 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR,
765 	ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE,
766 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT,
767 	ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME,
768 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
769 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS,
770 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS,
771 	ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL,
772 	ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL,
773 	ZFS_IOC_SHARE,
774 	ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP,
775 	ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL,
776 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE,
777 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY,
778 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_UPGRADE,
779 	ZFS_IOC_HOLD,
780 	ZFS_IOC_RELEASE,
781 	ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS,
782 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS,
783 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT,
784 	ZFS_IOC_NEXT_OBJ,
785 	ZFS_IOC_DIFF,
786 	ZFS_IOC_TMP_SNAPSHOT,
787 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_STATS,
788 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN,
789 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_SNAPS,
790 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS_NVL,
791 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID
792 } zfs_ioc_t;
793 
794 /*
795  * Internal SPA load state.  Used by FMA diagnosis engine.
796  */
797 typedef enum {
798 	SPA_LOAD_NONE,		/* no load in progress	*/
799 	SPA_LOAD_OPEN,		/* normal open		*/
800 	SPA_LOAD_IMPORT,	/* import in progress	*/
801 	SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT,	/* tryimport in progress */
802 	SPA_LOAD_RECOVER,	/* recovery requested	*/
803 	SPA_LOAD_ERROR		/* load failed		*/
804 } spa_load_state_t;
805 
806 /*
807  * Bookmark name values.
808  */
809 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_LIST		"error list"
810 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
811 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
812 
813 #define	HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN	(MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN + 1)
814 
815 /*
816  * The following are names used in the nvlist describing
817  * the pool's history log.
818  */
819 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD	"history record"
820 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TIME		"history time"
821 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_CMD		"history command"
822 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_WHO		"history who"
823 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE		"history zone"
824 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_HOST		"history hostname"
825 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TXG		"history txg"
826 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history internal event"
827 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR	"history internal str"
828 
829 /*
830  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE
831  */
832 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_CHECKREMOVE	0x1
833 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_UNSPARE	0x2
834 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_FORCEFAULT	0x4
835 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND	0x8
836 #define	ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY	0x1
837 
838 /*
839  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT
840  */
841 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL	0x0
842 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM	0x1
843 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST	0x2
844 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG	0x4
845 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY		0x8
846 
847 /*
848  * Sysevent payload members.  ZFS will generate the following sysevents with the
849  * given payloads:
850  *
851  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START
852  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_END
853  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY
854  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID
855  *
856  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
857  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
858  *
859  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE
860  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CLEAR
861  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK
862  *
863  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
864  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
865  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
866  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
867  */
868 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	"pool_name"
869 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	"pool_guid"
870 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	"vdev_path"
871 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	"vdev_guid"
872 
873 /*
874  * Note: This is encoded on-disk, so new events must be added to the
875  * end, and unused events can not be removed.  Be sure to edit
876  * libzfs_pool.c: hist_event_table[].
877  */
878 typedef enum history_internal_events {
879 	LOG_NO_EVENT = 0,
880 	LOG_POOL_CREATE,
881 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ADD,
882 	LOG_POOL_REMOVE,
883 	LOG_POOL_DESTROY,
884 	LOG_POOL_EXPORT,
885 	LOG_POOL_IMPORT,
886 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ATTACH,
887 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_REPLACE,
888 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_DETACH,
889 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ONLINE,
890 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_OFFLINE,
891 	LOG_POOL_UPGRADE,
892 	LOG_POOL_CLEAR,
893 	LOG_POOL_SCAN,
894 	LOG_POOL_PROPSET,
895 	LOG_DS_CREATE,
896 	LOG_DS_CLONE,
897 	LOG_DS_DESTROY,
898 	LOG_DS_DESTROY_BEGIN,
899 	LOG_DS_INHERIT,
900 	LOG_DS_PROPSET,
901 	LOG_DS_QUOTA,
902 	LOG_DS_PERM_UPDATE,
903 	LOG_DS_PERM_REMOVE,
904 	LOG_DS_PERM_WHO_REMOVE,
905 	LOG_DS_PROMOTE,
906 	LOG_DS_RECEIVE,
907 	LOG_DS_RENAME,
908 	LOG_DS_RESERVATION,
909 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_INC_SYNC,
910 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_FULL_SYNC,
911 	LOG_DS_ROLLBACK,
912 	LOG_DS_SNAPSHOT,
913 	LOG_DS_UPGRADE,
914 	LOG_DS_REFQUOTA,
915 	LOG_DS_REFRESERV,
916 	LOG_POOL_SCAN_DONE,
917 	LOG_DS_USER_HOLD,
918 	LOG_DS_USER_RELEASE,
919 	LOG_POOL_SPLIT,
920 	LOG_END
921 } history_internal_events_t;
922 
923 #ifdef	__cplusplus
924 }
925 #endif
926 
927 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
928