xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fcntl.h (revision f9e0b1dc6f25356fd35837dc9e1124b2d91ed6f3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
31  * The Regents of the University of California
32  * All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
36  * contributors.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef	_SYS_FCNTL_H
40 #define	_SYS_FCNTL_H
41 
42 #include <sys/feature_tests.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #ifdef	__cplusplus
47 extern "C" {
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * Flag values accessible to open(2) and fcntl(2)
52  * The first five can only be set (exclusively) by open(2).
53  */
54 #define	O_RDONLY	0
55 #define	O_WRONLY	1
56 #define	O_RDWR		2
57 #define	O_SEARCH	0x200000
58 #define	O_EXEC		0x400000
59 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
60 #define	O_NDELAY	0x04	/* non-blocking I/O */
61 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) */
62 #define	O_APPEND	0x08	/* append (writes guaranteed at the end) */
63 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || \
64 	(_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
65 #define	O_SYNC		0x10	/* synchronized file update option */
66 #define	O_DSYNC		0x40	/* synchronized data update option */
67 #define	O_RSYNC		0x8000	/* synchronized file update option */
68 				/* defines read/write file integrity */
69 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) ... */
70 #define	O_NONBLOCK	0x80	/* non-blocking I/O (POSIX) */
71 #ifdef	_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
72 #define	O_LARGEFILE	0x2000
73 #endif
74 
75 /*
76  * Flag values accessible only to open(2).
77  */
78 #define	O_CREAT		0x100	/* open with file create (uses third arg) */
79 #define	O_TRUNC		0x200	/* open with truncation */
80 #define	O_EXCL		0x400	/* exclusive open */
81 #define	O_NOCTTY	0x800	/* don't allocate controlling tty (POSIX) */
82 #define	O_XATTR		0x4000	/* extended attribute */
83 #define	O_NOFOLLOW	0x20000	/* don't follow symlinks */
84 #define	O_NOLINKS	0x40000	/* don't allow multiple hard links */
85 
86 /*
87  * fcntl(2) requests
88  *
89  * N.B.: values are not necessarily assigned sequentially below.
90  */
91 #define	F_DUPFD		0	/* Duplicate fildes */
92 #define	F_GETFD		1	/* Get fildes flags */
93 #define	F_SETFD		2	/* Set fildes flags */
94 #define	F_GETFL		3	/* Get file flags */
95 #define	F_GETXFL	45	/* Get file flags including open-only flags */
96 #define	F_SETFL		4	/* Set file flags */
97 
98 /*
99  * Applications that read /dev/mem must be built like the kernel.  A
100  * new symbol "_KMEMUSER" is defined for this purpose.
101  */
102 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
103 #define	F_O_GETLK	5	/* SVR3 Get file lock (need for rfs, across */
104 				/* the wire compatibility */
105 /* clustering: lock id contains both per-node sysid and node id */
106 #define	SYSIDMASK		0x0000ffff
107 #define	GETSYSID(id)		(id & SYSIDMASK)
108 #define	NODEIDMASK		0xffff0000
109 #define	BITS_IN_SYSID		16
110 #define	GETNLMID(sysid)		((int)(((uint_t)(sysid) & NODEIDMASK) >> \
111 				    BITS_IN_SYSID))
112 
113 /* Clustering: Macro used for PXFS locks */
114 #define	GETPXFSID(sysid)	((int)(((uint_t)(sysid) & NODEIDMASK) >> \
115 				    BITS_IN_SYSID))
116 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) */
117 
118 #define	F_CHKFL		8	/* Unused */
119 #define	F_DUP2FD	9	/* Duplicate fildes at third arg */
120 
121 #define	F_ISSTREAM	13	/* Is the file desc. a stream ? */
122 #define	F_PRIV		15	/* Turn on private access to file */
123 #define	F_NPRIV		16	/* Turn off private access to file */
124 #define	F_QUOTACTL	17	/* UFS quota call */
125 #define	F_BLOCKS	18	/* Get number of BLKSIZE blocks allocated */
126 #define	F_BLKSIZE	19	/* Get optimal I/O block size */
127 /*
128  * Numbers 20-22 have been removed and should not be reused.
129  */
130 #define	F_GETOWN	23	/* Get owner (socket emulation) */
131 #define	F_SETOWN	24	/* Set owner (socket emulation) */
132 #define	F_REVOKE	25	/* Object reuse revoke access to file desc. */
133 
134 #define	F_HASREMOTELOCKS 26	/* Does vp have NFS locks; private to lock */
135 				/* manager */
136 
137 /*
138  * Commands that refer to flock structures.  The argument types differ between
139  * the large and small file environments; therefore, the #defined values must
140  * as well.
141  * The NBMAND forms are private and should not be used.
142  */
143 
144 #if defined(_LP64) || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 32
145 /* "Native" application compilation environment */
146 #define	F_SETLK		6	/* Set file lock */
147 #define	F_SETLKW	7	/* Set file lock and wait */
148 #define	F_ALLOCSP	10	/* Allocate file space */
149 #define	F_FREESP	11	/* Free file space */
150 #define	F_GETLK		14	/* Get file lock */
151 #define	F_SETLK_NBMAND	42	/* private */
152 #else
153 /* ILP32 large file application compilation environment version */
154 #define	F_SETLK		34	/* Set file lock */
155 #define	F_SETLKW	35	/* Set file lock and wait */
156 #define	F_ALLOCSP	28	/* Alllocate file space */
157 #define	F_FREESP	27	/* Free file space */
158 #define	F_GETLK		33	/* Get file lock */
159 #define	F_SETLK_NBMAND	44	/* private */
160 #endif /* _LP64 || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 32 */
161 
162 #if 	defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
163 
164 #if !defined(_LP64) || defined(_KERNEL)
165 /*
166  * transitional large file interface version
167  * These are only valid in a 32 bit application compiled with large files
168  * option, for source compatibility, the 64-bit versions are mapped back
169  * to the native versions.
170  */
171 #define	F_SETLK64	34	/* Set file lock */
172 #define	F_SETLKW64	35	/* Set file lock and wait */
173 #define	F_ALLOCSP64	28	/* Allocate file space */
174 #define	F_FREESP64	27	/* Free file space */
175 #define	F_GETLK64	33	/* Get file lock */
176 #define	F_SETLK64_NBMAND	44	/* private */
177 #else
178 #define	F_SETLK64	6	/* Set file lock */
179 #define	F_SETLKW64	7	/* Set file lock and wait */
180 #define	F_ALLOCSP64	10	/* Allocate file space */
181 #define	F_FREESP64	11	/* Free file space */
182 #define	F_GETLK64	14	/* Get file lock */
183 #define	F_SETLK64_NBMAND	42	/* private */
184 #endif /* !_LP64 || _KERNEL */
185 
186 #endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
187 
188 #define	F_SHARE		40	/* Set a file share reservation */
189 #define	F_UNSHARE	41	/* Remove a file share reservation */
190 #define	F_SHARE_NBMAND	43	/* private */
191 
192 #define	F_BADFD		46	/* Create Poison FD */
193 
194 /*
195  * File segment locking set data type - information passed to system by user.
196  */
197 
198 /* regular version, for both small and large file compilation environment */
199 typedef struct flock {
200 	short	l_type;
201 	short	l_whence;
202 	off_t	l_start;
203 	off_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
204 	int	l_sysid;
205 	pid_t	l_pid;
206 	long	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
207 } flock_t;
208 
209 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
210 
211 /* Kernel's view of ILP32 flock structure */
212 
213 typedef struct flock32 {
214 	int16_t	l_type;
215 	int16_t	l_whence;
216 	off32_t	l_start;
217 	off32_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
218 	int32_t	l_sysid;
219 	pid32_t	l_pid;
220 	int32_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
221 } flock32_t;
222 
223 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
224 
225 /* transitional large file interface version */
226 
227 #if 	defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
228 
229 typedef struct flock64 {
230 	short	l_type;
231 	short	l_whence;
232 	off64_t	l_start;
233 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
234 	int	l_sysid;
235 	pid_t	l_pid;
236 	long	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
237 } flock64_t;
238 
239 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
240 
241 /* Kernel's view of ILP32 flock64 */
242 
243 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
244 #pragma	pack(4)
245 #endif
246 
247 typedef struct flock64_32 {
248 	int16_t	l_type;
249 	int16_t	l_whence;
250 	off64_t	l_start;
251 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
252 	int32_t	l_sysid;
253 	pid32_t	l_pid;
254 	int32_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
255 } flock64_32_t;
256 
257 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
258 #pragma pack()
259 #endif
260 
261 /* Kernel's view of LP64 flock64 */
262 
263 typedef struct flock64_64 {
264 	int16_t	l_type;
265 	int16_t	l_whence;
266 	off64_t	l_start;
267 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
268 	int32_t	l_sysid;
269 	pid32_t	l_pid;
270 	int64_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
271 } flock64_64_t;
272 
273 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32 */
274 
275 #endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
276 
277 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
278 /* SVr3 flock type; needed for rfs across the wire compatibility */
279 typedef struct o_flock {
280 	int16_t	l_type;
281 	int16_t	l_whence;
282 	int32_t	l_start;
283 	int32_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
284 	int16_t	l_sysid;
285 	int16_t	l_pid;
286 } o_flock_t;
287 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) */
288 
289 /*
290  * File segment locking types.
291  */
292 #define	F_RDLCK		01	/* Read lock */
293 #define	F_WRLCK		02	/* Write lock */
294 #define	F_UNLCK		03	/* Remove lock(s) */
295 #define	F_UNLKSYS	04	/* remove remote locks for a given system */
296 
297 /*
298  * POSIX constants
299  */
300 
301 /* Mask for file access modes */
302 #define	O_ACCMODE	(O_SEARCH | O_EXEC | 0x3)
303 #define	FD_CLOEXEC	1	/* close on exec flag */
304 
305 /*
306  * DIRECTIO
307  */
308 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX)
309 #define	DIRECTIO_OFF	(0)
310 #define	DIRECTIO_ON	(1)
311 
312 /*
313  * File share reservation type
314  */
315 typedef struct fshare {
316 	short	f_access;
317 	short	f_deny;
318 	int	f_id;
319 } fshare_t;
320 
321 /*
322  * f_access values
323  */
324 #define	F_RDACC		0x1	/* Read-only share access */
325 #define	F_WRACC		0x2	/* Write-only share access */
326 #define	F_RWACC		0x3	/* Read-Write share access */
327 #define	F_RMACC		0x4	/* private flag: Delete share access */
328 #define	F_MDACC		0x20	/* private flag: Metadata share access */
329 
330 /*
331  * f_deny values
332  */
333 #define	F_NODNY		0x0	/* Don't deny others access */
334 #define	F_RDDNY		0x1	/* Deny others read share access */
335 #define	F_WRDNY		0x2	/* Deny others write share access */
336 #define	F_RWDNY		0x3	/* Deny others read or write share access */
337 #define	F_RMDNY		0x4	/* private flag: Deny delete share access */
338 #define	F_COMPAT	0x8	/* Set share to old DOS compatibility mode */
339 #define	F_MANDDNY	0x10	/* private flag: mandatory enforcement */
340 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) */
341 
342 /*
343  * Special flags for functions such as openat(), fstatat()....
344  */
345 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_ATFILE_SOURCE) || \
346 	defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
347 	/* || defined(_XPG7) */
348 #define	AT_FDCWD			0xffd19553
349 #define	AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW		0x1000
350 #define	AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW		0x2000	/* only for linkat() */
351 #define	AT_REMOVEDIR			0x1
352 #define	_AT_TRIGGER			0x2
353 #define	AT_EACCESS			0x4	/* use EUID/EGID for access */
354 #endif
355 
356 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG6) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
357 /* advice for posix_fadvise */
358 #define	POSIX_FADV_NORMAL	0
359 #define	POSIX_FADV_RANDOM	1
360 #define	POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL	2
361 #define	POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED	3
362 #define	POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED	4
363 #define	POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE	5
364 #endif
365 
366 #ifdef	__cplusplus
367 }
368 #endif
369 
370 #endif	/* _SYS_FCNTL_H */
371