xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/cpc_pcbe.h (revision a386cc11a86ecb60f5a48078d22c1500e2ad003e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * CPC Performance Counter Backend
28  *
29  * To utilize the performance counters on a given CPU, a pcbe (Performance
30  * Counter Backend) must be implemented for that CPU.
31  *
32  * This file defines the API which the kernel CPC implementation will call into.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_CPC_PCBE_H
37 #define	_SYS_CPC_PCBE_H
38 
39 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
40 #include <sys/cpc_impl.h>
41 
42 #ifdef	__cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 /*
47  * All PCBEs must use PCBE_VER_1.
48  */
49 #define	PCBE_VER_1	1
50 
51 #define	PCBE_IMPL_NAME_P4HT	"Pentium 4 with HyperThreading"
52 
53 typedef struct __pcbe_ops {
54 	uint_t		pcbe_ver;
55 	uint_t		pcbe_caps;
56 	uint_t		(*pcbe_ncounters)(void);
57 	const char	*(*pcbe_impl_name)(void);
58 	const char	*(*pcbe_cpuref)(void);
59 	char		*(*pcbe_list_events)(uint_t picnum);
60 	char		*(*pcbe_list_attrs)(void);
61 	uint64_t	(*pcbe_event_coverage)(char *event);
62 	uint64_t	(*pcbe_overflow_bitmap)(void);
63 	int		(*pcbe_configure)(uint_t, char *, uint64_t, uint_t,
64 				uint_t, kcpc_attr_t *, void **, void *);
65 	void		(*pcbe_program)(void *);
66 	void		(*pcbe_allstop)(void);
67 	void		(*pcbe_sample)(void *);
68 	void		(*pcbe_free)(void *);
69 } pcbe_ops_t;
70 
71 extern pcbe_ops_t *pcbe_ops;
72 
73 /*
74  * uint_t pcbe_ver;
75  *
76  *	Must always be set to PCBE_VER_1.
77  *
78  * uint_t pcbe_caps;
79  *
80  *	Bitmask of capability flags which define the processor's capabilities:
81  *		CPC_CAP_OVERFLOW_INTERRUPT:
82  *			This processor can generate an interrupt when a counter
83  *			overflows.
84  *
85  *		CPC_CAP_OVERFLOW_PRECISE:
86  *			When an overflow interrupt occurs, the backend can
87  *			determine programmatically exactly which counter
88  *			overflowed.
89  *
90  * uint_t (*pcbe_ncounters)(void);
91  *
92  *	Returns the number of counters on the processor.
93  *
94  * const char *(*pcbe_impl_name)(void);
95  *
96  *	Returns a pointer to a string which uniquely identifies the CPC
97  *	capabilities of the processor.
98  *
99  * const char *(*pcbe_cpuref)(void);
100  *
101  *	Returns a pointer to a string which points to a reference manual of
102  *	some sort which should be consulted to understand the performance
103  *	counters.
104  *
105  * char	*(*pcbe_list_events)(uint_t picnum);
106  *
107  *	Returns a pointer to a comma-separated list of events which the given
108  *	counter number is capable of counting. picnum starts at 0 and goes as
109  *	high as (ncounters - 1).
110  *
111  * char *(*pcbe_list_attrs)(void);
112  *
113  *	Returns a pointer to a comma-separated list of attribute names which
114  *	the PCBE supports.
115  *
116  * uint64_t (*pcbe_event_coverage)(char *event);
117  *
118  *	Returns a bitmask indicating which counters are capable of counting the
119  *	named event. Counter n is deemed capable if bit (1 << n) is turned on,
120  *	where counters range from 0 to (ncounters - 1).
121  *
122  * uint64_t (*pcbe_overflow_bitmap)(void);
123  *
124  *	Called by the kernel when a performance counter interrupt is received.
125  *	This routine must return a bitmap of counters indicating which ones have
126  *	overflowed. If the platform cannot determine this, it must act as if
127  *	_all_ of its counters have overflowed.
128  *
129  * int (*pcbe_configure)(uint_t picnum, char *event, uint64_t preset,
130  *				uint_t flags, uint_t nattrs, kcpc_attr_t *attrp,
131  *				void **configp, void *token);
132  *
133  *	Returns a pointer to a PCBE-private data structure which can later be
134  *	used to program the indicated picnum according to the arguments.
135  *	token may be passed to kcpc_next_config() in order to walk the list of
136  *	configurations which will be programmed together.
137  *
138  * void	(*pcbe_program)(void *token);
139  *
140  *	Collects all configurations which will be programmed together, via
141  *	kcpc_next_config(), programs them onto the hardware, and starts the
142  *	performance counters.
143  *
144  * void	(*pcbe_allstop)(void);
145  *
146  *	Stops all hardware performance counters.
147  *
148  * void	(*pcbe_sample)(void *token);
149  *
150  *	Samples the values in the performance couters and updates the locations
151  *	returned by kcpc_next_config() with the delta since the last sample.
152  *
153  * void	(*pcbe_free)(void *config);
154  *
155  *	Frees the given configuration.
156  */
157 
158 #ifdef	__cplusplus
159 }
160 #endif
161 
162 #endif /* _SYS_CPC_PCBE_H */
163