xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/os/modsysfile.c (revision b1e2e3fb17324e9ddf43db264a0c64da7756d9e6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/user.h>
33 #include <sys/disp.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
36 #include <sys/sysconf.h>
37 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
38 #include <sys/esunddi.h>
39 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
40 #include <sys/kmem.h>
41 #include <sys/vmem.h>
42 #include <sys/fs/ufs_fsdir.h>
43 #include <sys/hwconf.h>
44 #include <sys/modctl.h>
45 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
46 #include <sys/kobj.h>
47 #include <sys/kobj_lex.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/debug.h>
50 #include <sys/autoconf.h>
51 #include <sys/callb.h>
52 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
53 #include <sys/dacf.h>
54 #include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
55 
56 struct hwc_class *hcl_head;	/* head of list of classes */
57 static kmutex_t hcl_lock;	/* for accessing list of classes */
58 
59 #define	DAFILE		"/etc/driver_aliases"
60 #define	CLASSFILE	"/etc/driver_classes"
61 #define	DACFFILE	"/etc/dacf.conf"
62 
63 static char class_file[] = CLASSFILE;
64 static char dafile[] = DAFILE;
65 static char dacffile[] = DACFFILE;
66 
67 char *self_assembly = "/etc/system.d/.self-assembly";
68 char *systemfile = "/etc/system";	/* name of ascii system file */
69 
70 static struct sysparam *sysparam_hd;	/* head of parameters list */
71 static struct sysparam *sysparam_tl;	/* tail of parameters list */
72 static vmem_t *mod_sysfile_arena;	/* parser memory */
73 
74 char obp_bootpath[BO_MAXOBJNAME];	/* bootpath from obp */
75 
76 #if defined(_PSM_MODULES)
77 
78 struct psm_mach {
79 	struct psm_mach *m_next;
80 	char		*m_machname;
81 };
82 
83 static struct psm_mach *pmach_head;	/* head of list of classes */
84 
85 #define	MACHFILE	"/etc/mach"
86 static char mach_file[] = MACHFILE;
87 
88 #endif	/* _PSM_MODULES */
89 
90 #if defined(_RTC_CONFIG)
91 static char rtc_config_file[] = "/etc/rtc_config";
92 #endif
93 
94 static void sys_set_var(int, struct sysparam *, void *);
95 
96 static void setparams(void);
97 
98 /*
99  * driver.conf parse thread control structure
100  */
101 struct hwc_parse_mt {
102 	ksema_t		sema;
103 	char		*name;		/* name of .conf files */
104 	struct par_list	**pl;		/* parsed parent list */
105 	ddi_prop_t	**props;	/* parsed properties */
106 	int		rv;		/* return value */
107 };
108 
109 static int hwc_parse_now(char *, struct par_list **, ddi_prop_t **);
110 static void hwc_parse_thread(struct hwc_parse_mt *);
111 static struct hwc_parse_mt *hwc_parse_mtalloc(char *, struct par_list **,
112 	ddi_prop_t **);
113 static void hwc_parse_mtfree(struct hwc_parse_mt *);
114 static void add_spec(struct hwc_spec *, struct par_list **);
115 static void add_props(struct hwc_spec *, ddi_prop_t **);
116 
117 static void check_system_file(void);
118 static int sysparam_compare_entry(struct sysparam *, struct sysparam *);
119 static char *sysparam_type_to_str(int);
120 static void sysparam_count_entry(struct sysparam *, int *, u_longlong_t *);
121 static void sysparam_print_warning(struct sysparam *, u_longlong_t);
122 
123 #ifdef DEBUG
124 static int parse_debug_on = 0;
125 
126 /*VARARGS1*/
127 static void
128 parse_debug(struct _buf *file, char *fmt, ...)
129 {
130 	va_list adx;
131 
132 	if (parse_debug_on) {
133 		va_start(adx, fmt);
134 		vprintf(fmt, adx);
135 		if (file)
136 			printf(" on line %d of %s\n", kobj_linenum(file),
137 			    kobj_filename(file));
138 		va_end(adx);
139 	}
140 }
141 #endif /* DEBUG */
142 
143 #define	FE_BUFLEN 256
144 
145 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
146 void
147 kobj_file_err(int type,  struct _buf *file, char *fmt, ...)
148 {
149 	va_list ap;
150 	/*
151 	 * If we're in trouble, we might be short on stack... be paranoid
152 	 */
153 	char *buf = kmem_alloc(FE_BUFLEN, KM_SLEEP);
154 	char *trailer = kmem_alloc(FE_BUFLEN, KM_SLEEP);
155 	char *fmt_str = kmem_alloc(FE_BUFLEN, KM_SLEEP);
156 	char prefix = '\0';
157 
158 	va_start(ap, fmt);
159 	if (strchr("^!?", fmt[0]) != NULL) {
160 		prefix = fmt[0];
161 		fmt++;
162 	}
163 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, FE_BUFLEN, fmt, ap);
164 	va_end(ap);
165 	(void) snprintf(trailer, FE_BUFLEN, " on line %d of %s",
166 	    kobj_linenum(file), kobj_filename(file));
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * If prefixed with !^?, prepend that character
170 	 */
171 	if (prefix != '\0') {
172 		(void) snprintf(fmt_str, FE_BUFLEN, "%c%%s%%s", prefix);
173 	} else {
174 		(void) strncpy(fmt_str, "%s%s", FE_BUFLEN);
175 	}
176 
177 	cmn_err(type, fmt_str, buf, trailer);
178 	kmem_free(buf, FE_BUFLEN);
179 	kmem_free(trailer, FE_BUFLEN);
180 	kmem_free(fmt_str, FE_BUFLEN);
181 }
182 
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 char *tokennames[] = {
185 	"UNEXPECTED",
186 	"EQUALS",
187 	"AMPERSAND",
188 	"BIT_OR",
189 	"STAR",
190 	"POUND",
191 	"COLON",
192 	"SEMICOLON",
193 	"COMMA",
194 	"SLASH",
195 	"WHITE_SPACE",
196 	"NEWLINE",
197 	"EOF",
198 	"STRING",
199 	"HEXVAL",
200 	"DECVAL",
201 	"NAME"
202 };
203 #endif /* DEBUG */
204 
205 token_t
206 kobj_lex(struct _buf *file, char *val, size_t size)
207 {
208 	char	*cp;
209 	int	ch, oval, badquote;
210 	size_t	remain;
211 	token_t token = UNEXPECTED;
212 
213 	if (size < 2)
214 		return (token);	/* this token is UNEXPECTED */
215 
216 	cp = val;
217 	while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) == ' ' || ch == '\t')
218 		;
219 
220 	remain = size - 1;
221 	*cp++ = (char)ch;
222 	switch (ch) {
223 	case '=':
224 		token = EQUALS;
225 		break;
226 	case '&':
227 		token = AMPERSAND;
228 		break;
229 	case '|':
230 		token = BIT_OR;
231 		break;
232 	case '*':
233 		token = STAR;
234 		break;
235 	case '#':
236 		token = POUND;
237 		break;
238 	case ':':
239 		token = COLON;
240 		break;
241 	case ';':
242 		token = SEMICOLON;
243 		break;
244 	case ',':
245 		token = COMMA;
246 		break;
247 	case '/':
248 		token = SLASH;
249 		break;
250 	case ' ':
251 	case '\t':
252 	case '\f':
253 		while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) == ' ' ||
254 		    ch == '\t' || ch == '\f') {
255 			if (--remain == 0) {
256 				token = UNEXPECTED;
257 				goto out;
258 			}
259 			*cp++ = (char)ch;
260 		}
261 		(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
262 		token = WHITE_SPACE;
263 		break;
264 	case '\n':
265 	case '\r':
266 		token = NEWLINE;
267 		break;
268 	case '"':
269 		remain++;
270 		cp--;
271 		badquote = 0;
272 		while (!badquote && (ch  = kobj_getc(file)) != '"') {
273 			switch (ch) {
274 			case '\n':
275 			case -1:
276 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Missing \"");
277 				remain = size - 1;
278 				cp = val;
279 				*cp++ = '\n';
280 				badquote = 1;
281 				/* since we consumed the newline/EOF */
282 				(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
283 				break;
284 
285 			case '\\':
286 				if (--remain == 0) {
287 					token = UNEXPECTED;
288 					goto out;
289 				}
290 				ch = (char)kobj_getc(file);
291 				if (!isdigit(ch)) {
292 					/* escape the character */
293 					*cp++ = (char)ch;
294 					break;
295 				}
296 				oval = 0;
297 				while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '7') {
298 					ch -= '0';
299 					oval = (oval << 3) + ch;
300 					ch = (char)kobj_getc(file);
301 				}
302 				(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
303 				/* check for character overflow? */
304 				if (oval > 127) {
305 					cmn_err(CE_WARN,
306 					    "Character "
307 					    "overflow detected.");
308 				}
309 				*cp++ = (char)oval;
310 				break;
311 			default:
312 				if (--remain == 0) {
313 					token = UNEXPECTED;
314 					goto out;
315 				}
316 				*cp++ = (char)ch;
317 				break;
318 			}
319 		}
320 		token = STRING;
321 		break;
322 
323 	case -1:
324 		token = EOF;
325 		break;
326 
327 	default:
328 		/*
329 		 * detect a lone '-' (including at the end of a line), and
330 		 * identify it as a 'name'
331 		 */
332 		if (ch == '-') {
333 			if (--remain == 0) {
334 				token = UNEXPECTED;
335 				goto out;
336 			}
337 			*cp++ = (char)(ch = kobj_getc(file));
338 			if (iswhite(ch) || (ch == '\n')) {
339 				(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
340 				remain++;
341 				cp--;
342 				token = NAME;
343 				break;
344 			}
345 		} else if (isunary(ch)) {
346 			if (--remain == 0) {
347 				token = UNEXPECTED;
348 				goto out;
349 			}
350 			*cp++ = (char)(ch = kobj_getc(file));
351 		}
352 
353 
354 		if (isdigit(ch)) {
355 			if (ch == '0') {
356 				if ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) == 'x') {
357 					if (--remain == 0) {
358 						token = UNEXPECTED;
359 						goto out;
360 					}
361 					*cp++ = (char)ch;
362 					ch = kobj_getc(file);
363 					while (isxdigit(ch)) {
364 						if (--remain == 0) {
365 							token = UNEXPECTED;
366 							goto out;
367 						}
368 						*cp++ = (char)ch;
369 						ch = kobj_getc(file);
370 					}
371 					(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
372 					token = HEXVAL;
373 				} else {
374 					goto digit;
375 				}
376 			} else {
377 				ch = kobj_getc(file);
378 digit:
379 				while (isdigit(ch)) {
380 					if (--remain == 0) {
381 						token = UNEXPECTED;
382 						goto out;
383 					}
384 					*cp++ = (char)ch;
385 					ch = kobj_getc(file);
386 				}
387 				(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
388 				token = DECVAL;
389 			}
390 		} else if (isalpha(ch) || ch == '\\' || ch == '_') {
391 			if (ch != '\\') {
392 				ch = kobj_getc(file);
393 			} else {
394 				/*
395 				 * if the character was a backslash,
396 				 * back up so we can overwrite it with
397 				 * the next (i.e. escaped) character.
398 				 */
399 				remain++;
400 				cp--;
401 			}
402 			while (isnamechar(ch) || ch == '\\') {
403 				if (ch == '\\')
404 					ch = kobj_getc(file);
405 				if (--remain == 0) {
406 					token = UNEXPECTED;
407 					goto out;
408 				}
409 				*cp++ = (char)ch;
410 				ch = kobj_getc(file);
411 			}
412 			(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
413 			token = NAME;
414 		} else {
415 			token = UNEXPECTED;
416 		}
417 		break;
418 	}
419 out:
420 	*cp = '\0';
421 
422 #ifdef DEBUG
423 	/*
424 	 * The UNEXPECTED token is the first element of the tokennames array,
425 	 * but its token value is -1.  Adjust the value by adding one to it
426 	 * to change it to an index of the array.
427 	 */
428 	parse_debug(NULL, "kobj_lex: token %s value '%s'\n",
429 	    tokennames[token+1], val);
430 #endif
431 	return (token);
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Leave NEWLINE as the next character.
436  */
437 
438 void
439 kobj_find_eol(struct _buf *file)
440 {
441 	int ch;
442 
443 	while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) != -1) {
444 		if (isnewline(ch)) {
445 			(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
446 			break;
447 		}
448 	}
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * The ascii system file is read and processed.
453  *
454  * The syntax of commands is as follows:
455  *
456  * '*' in column 1 is a comment line.
457  * <command> : <value>
458  *
459  * command is EXCLUDE, INCLUDE, FORCELOAD, ROOTDEV, ROOTFS,
460  *	SWAPDEV, SWAPFS, MODDIR, SET
461  *
462  * value is an ascii string meaningful for the command.
463  */
464 
465 /*
466  * Table of commands
467  */
468 static struct modcmd modcmd[] = {
469 	{ "EXCLUDE",	MOD_EXCLUDE	},
470 	{ "exclude",	MOD_EXCLUDE	},
471 	{ "INCLUDE",	MOD_INCLUDE	},
472 	{ "include",	MOD_INCLUDE	},
473 	{ "FORCELOAD",	MOD_FORCELOAD	},
474 	{ "forceload",	MOD_FORCELOAD	},
475 	{ "ROOTDEV",	MOD_ROOTDEV	},
476 	{ "rootdev",	MOD_ROOTDEV	},
477 	{ "ROOTFS",	MOD_ROOTFS	},
478 	{ "rootfs",	MOD_ROOTFS	},
479 	{ "SWAPDEV",	MOD_SWAPDEV	},
480 	{ "swapdev",	MOD_SWAPDEV	},
481 	{ "SWAPFS",	MOD_SWAPFS	},
482 	{ "swapfs",	MOD_SWAPFS	},
483 	{ "MODDIR",	MOD_MODDIR	},
484 	{ "moddir",	MOD_MODDIR	},
485 	{ "SET",	MOD_SET		},
486 	{ "set",	MOD_SET		},
487 	{ "SET32",	MOD_SET32	},
488 	{ "set32",	MOD_SET32	},
489 	{ "SET64",	MOD_SET64	},
490 	{ "set64",	MOD_SET64	},
491 	{ NULL,		MOD_UNKNOWN	}
492 };
493 
494 
495 static char bad_op[] = "illegal operator '%s' used on a string";
496 static char colon_err[] = "A colon (:) must follow the '%s' command";
497 static char tok_err[] = "Unexpected token '%s'";
498 static char extra_err[] = "extraneous input ignored starting at '%s'";
499 static char oversize_err[] = "value too long";
500 
501 static struct sysparam *
502 do_sysfile_cmd(struct _buf *file, const char *cmd)
503 {
504 	struct sysparam *sysp;
505 	struct modcmd *mcp;
506 	token_t token, op;
507 	char *cp;
508 	int ch;
509 	char tok1[MOD_MAXPATH + 1]; /* used to read the path set by 'moddir' */
510 	char tok2[64];
511 
512 	for (mcp = modcmd; mcp->mc_cmdname != NULL; mcp++) {
513 		if (strcmp(mcp->mc_cmdname, cmd) == 0)
514 			break;
515 	}
516 	sysp = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, sizeof (struct sysparam),
517 	    VM_SLEEP);
518 	bzero(sysp, sizeof (struct sysparam));
519 	sysp->sys_op = SETOP_NONE; /* set op to noop initially */
520 
521 	switch (sysp->sys_type = mcp->mc_type) {
522 	case MOD_INCLUDE:
523 	case MOD_EXCLUDE:
524 	case MOD_FORCELOAD:
525 		/*
526 		 * Are followed by colon.
527 		 */
528 	case MOD_ROOTFS:
529 	case MOD_SWAPFS:
530 		if ((token = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1))) == COLON) {
531 			token = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1));
532 		} else {
533 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, colon_err, cmd);
534 		}
535 		if (token != NAME) {
536 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "value expected");
537 			goto bad;
538 		}
539 
540 		cp = tok1 + strlen(tok1);
541 		while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) != -1 && !iswhite(ch) &&
542 		    !isnewline(ch)) {
543 			if (cp - tok1 >= sizeof (tok1) - 1) {
544 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, oversize_err);
545 				goto bad;
546 			}
547 			*cp++ = (char)ch;
548 		}
549 		*cp = '\0';
550 
551 		if (ch != -1)
552 			(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
553 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_INCLUDE)
554 			return (NULL);
555 		sysp->sys_ptr = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, strlen(tok1) + 1,
556 		    VM_SLEEP);
557 		(void) strcpy(sysp->sys_ptr, tok1);
558 		break;
559 	case MOD_SET:
560 	case MOD_SET64:
561 	case MOD_SET32:
562 	{
563 		char *var;
564 		token_t tok3;
565 
566 		if (kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1)) != NAME) {
567 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "value expected");
568 			goto bad;
569 		}
570 
571 		/*
572 		 * If the next token is a colon (:),
573 		 * we have the <modname>:<variable> construct.
574 		 */
575 		if ((token = kobj_lex(file, tok2, sizeof (tok2))) == COLON) {
576 			if ((token = kobj_lex(file, tok2,
577 			    sizeof (tok2))) == NAME) {
578 				var = tok2;
579 				/*
580 				 * Save the module name.
581 				 */
582 				sysp->sys_modnam = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena,
583 				    strlen(tok1) + 1, VM_SLEEP);
584 				(void) strcpy(sysp->sys_modnam, tok1);
585 				op = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1));
586 			} else {
587 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "value expected");
588 				goto bad;
589 			}
590 		} else {
591 			/* otherwise, it was the op */
592 			var = tok1;
593 			op = token;
594 		}
595 		/*
596 		 * kernel param - place variable name in sys_ptr.
597 		 */
598 		sysp->sys_ptr = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, strlen(var) + 1,
599 		    VM_SLEEP);
600 		(void) strcpy(sysp->sys_ptr, var);
601 		/* set operation */
602 		switch (op) {
603 		case EQUALS:
604 			/* simple assignment */
605 			sysp->sys_op = SETOP_ASSIGN;
606 			break;
607 		case AMPERSAND:
608 			/* bitwise AND */
609 			sysp->sys_op = SETOP_AND;
610 			break;
611 		case BIT_OR:
612 			/* bitwise OR */
613 			sysp->sys_op = SETOP_OR;
614 			break;
615 		default:
616 			/* unsupported operation */
617 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
618 			    "unsupported operator %s", tok2);
619 			goto bad;
620 		}
621 
622 		switch ((tok3 = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1)))) {
623 		case STRING:
624 			/* string variable */
625 			if (sysp->sys_op != SETOP_ASSIGN) {
626 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, bad_op, tok1);
627 				goto bad;
628 			}
629 			if (kobj_get_string(&sysp->sys_info, tok1) == 0) {
630 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "string garbled");
631 				goto bad;
632 			}
633 			/*
634 			 * Set SYSPARAM_STR_TOKEN in sys_flags to notify
635 			 * sysparam_print_warning() that this is a string
636 			 * token.
637 			 */
638 			sysp->sys_flags |= SYSPARAM_STR_TOKEN;
639 			break;
640 		case HEXVAL:
641 		case DECVAL:
642 			if (kobj_getvalue(tok1, &sysp->sys_info) == -1) {
643 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
644 				    "invalid number '%s'", tok1);
645 				goto bad;
646 			}
647 
648 			/*
649 			 * Set the appropriate flag (hexadecimal or decimal)
650 			 * in sys_flags for sysparam_print_warning() to be
651 			 * able to print the number with the correct format.
652 			 */
653 			if (tok3 == HEXVAL) {
654 				sysp->sys_flags |= SYSPARAM_HEX_TOKEN;
655 			} else {
656 				sysp->sys_flags |= SYSPARAM_DEC_TOKEN;
657 			}
658 			break;
659 		default:
660 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "bad rvalue '%s'", tok1);
661 			goto bad;
662 		} /* end switch */
663 
664 		/*
665 		 * Now that we've parsed it to check the syntax, consider
666 		 * discarding it (because it -doesn't- apply to this flavor
667 		 * of the kernel)
668 		 */
669 #ifdef _LP64
670 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_SET32)
671 			return (NULL);
672 #else
673 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_SET64)
674 			return (NULL);
675 #endif
676 		sysp->sys_type = MOD_SET;
677 		break;
678 	}
679 	case MOD_MODDIR:
680 		if ((token = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1))) != COLON) {
681 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, colon_err, cmd);
682 			goto bad;
683 		}
684 
685 		cp = tok1;
686 		while ((token = kobj_lex(file, cp,
687 		    sizeof (tok1) - (cp - tok1))) != NEWLINE && token != EOF) {
688 			if (token == -1) {
689 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, oversize_err);
690 				goto bad;
691 			}
692 			cp += strlen(cp);
693 			while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) != -1 && !iswhite(ch) &&
694 			    !isnewline(ch) && ch != ':') {
695 				if (cp - tok1 >= sizeof (tok1) - 1) {
696 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
697 					    oversize_err);
698 					goto bad;
699 				}
700 				*cp++ = (char)ch;
701 			}
702 			*cp++ = ' ';
703 			if (isnewline(ch)) {
704 				cp--;
705 				(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
706 			}
707 		}
708 		(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
709 		*cp  = '\0';
710 		sysp->sys_ptr = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, strlen(tok1) + 1,
711 		    VM_SLEEP);
712 		(void) strcpy(sysp->sys_ptr, tok1);
713 		break;
714 
715 	case MOD_SWAPDEV:
716 	case MOD_ROOTDEV:
717 		if ((token = kobj_lex(file, tok1, sizeof (tok1))) != COLON) {
718 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, colon_err, cmd);
719 			goto bad;
720 		}
721 		while ((ch = kobj_getc(file)) == ' ' || ch == '\t')
722 			;
723 		cp = tok1;
724 		while (!iswhite(ch) && !isnewline(ch) && ch != -1) {
725 			if (cp - tok1 >= sizeof (tok1) - 1) {
726 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, oversize_err);
727 				goto bad;
728 			}
729 
730 			*cp++ = (char)ch;
731 			ch = kobj_getc(file);
732 		}
733 		if (ch != -1)
734 			(void) kobj_ungetc(file);
735 		*cp = '\0';
736 
737 		sysp->sys_ptr = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, strlen(tok1) + 1,
738 		    VM_SLEEP);
739 		(void) strcpy(sysp->sys_ptr, tok1);
740 		break;
741 
742 	case MOD_UNKNOWN:
743 	default:
744 		kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "unknown command '%s'", cmd);
745 		goto bad;
746 	}
747 
748 	return (sysp);
749 
750 bad:
751 	kobj_find_eol(file);
752 	return (NULL);
753 }
754 
755 static void
756 read_system_file(char *name)
757 {
758 	register struct sysparam *sp;
759 	register struct _buf *file;
760 	register token_t token, last_tok;
761 	char tokval[MAXLINESIZE];
762 
763 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(name)) ==
764 	    (struct _buf *)-1) {
765 		if (strcmp(name, systemfile) == 0)
766 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "cannot open system file: %s",
767 			    name);
768 	} else {
769 		if (sysparam_tl == NULL)
770 			sysparam_tl = (struct sysparam *)&sysparam_hd;
771 
772 		last_tok = NEWLINE;
773 		while ((token = kobj_lex(file, tokval,
774 		    sizeof (tokval))) != EOF) {
775 			switch (token) {
776 			case STAR:
777 			case POUND:
778 				/*
779 				 * Skip comments.
780 				 */
781 				kobj_find_eol(file);
782 				break;
783 			case NEWLINE:
784 				kobj_newline(file);
785 				last_tok = NEWLINE;
786 				break;
787 			case NAME:
788 				if (last_tok != NEWLINE) {
789 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
790 					    extra_err, tokval);
791 					kobj_find_eol(file);
792 				} else if ((sp = do_sysfile_cmd(file,
793 				    tokval)) != NULL) {
794 					sp->sys_next = NULL;
795 					sysparam_tl->sys_next = sp;
796 					sysparam_tl = sp;
797 				}
798 				last_tok = NAME;
799 				break;
800 			default:
801 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN,
802 				    file, tok_err, tokval);
803 				kobj_find_eol(file);
804 				break;
805 			}
806 		}
807 		kobj_close_file(file);
808 	}
809 }
810 
811 void
812 mod_read_system_file(int ask)
813 {
814 	mod_sysfile_arena = vmem_create("mod_sysfile", NULL, 0, 8,
815 	    segkmem_alloc, segkmem_free, heap_arena, 0, VM_SLEEP);
816 
817 	if (ask)
818 		mod_askparams();
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * Read the user self-assembly file first
822 	 * to preserve existing system settings.
823 	 */
824 	if (self_assembly != NULL)
825 		read_system_file(self_assembly);
826 
827 	if (systemfile != NULL)
828 		read_system_file(systemfile);
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * Sanity check of /etc/system.
832 	 */
833 	check_system_file();
834 
835 	param_preset();
836 	(void) mod_sysctl(SYS_SET_KVAR, NULL);
837 	param_check();
838 
839 	if (ask == 0)
840 		setparams();
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * Search for a specific module variable assignment in /etc/system.  If
845  * successful, 1 is returned and the value is stored in '*value'.
846  * Otherwise 0 is returned and '*value' isn't modified.  If 'module' is
847  * NULL we look for global definitions.
848  *
849  * This is useful if the value of an assignment is needed before a
850  * module is loaded (e.g. to obtain a default privileged rctl limit).
851  */
852 int
853 mod_sysvar(const char *module, const char *name, u_longlong_t *value)
854 {
855 	struct sysparam	*sysp;
856 	int cnt = 0; /* dummy */
857 
858 	ASSERT(name != NULL);
859 	ASSERT(value != NULL);
860 	for (sysp = sysparam_hd; sysp != NULL; sysp = sysp->sys_next) {
861 
862 		if ((sysp->sys_type == MOD_SET) &&
863 		    (((module == NULL) && (sysp->sys_modnam == NULL)) ||
864 		    ((module != NULL) && (sysp->sys_modnam != NULL) &&
865 		    (strcmp(module, sysp->sys_modnam) == 0)))) {
866 
867 			ASSERT(sysp->sys_ptr != NULL);
868 
869 			if (strcmp(name, sysp->sys_ptr) == 0) {
870 				sysparam_count_entry(sysp, &cnt, value);
871 				if ((sysp->sys_flags & SYSPARAM_TERM) != 0)
872 					return (1);
873 				continue;
874 			}
875 		}
876 	}
877 	ASSERT(cnt == 0);
878 	return (0);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * This function scans sysparam records, which are created from the
883  * contents of /etc/system, for entries which are logical duplicates,
884  * and prints warning messages as appropriate.  When multiple "set"
885  * commands are encountered, the pileup of values with "&", "|"
886  * and "=" operators results in the final value.
887  */
888 static void
889 check_system_file(void)
890 {
891 	struct sysparam	*sysp;
892 
893 	for (sysp = sysparam_hd; sysp != NULL; sysp = sysp->sys_next) {
894 		struct sysparam *entry, *final;
895 		u_longlong_t value = 0;
896 		int cnt = 1;
897 		/*
898 		 * If the entry is already checked, skip it.
899 		 */
900 		if ((sysp->sys_flags & SYSPARAM_DUP) != 0)
901 			continue;
902 		/*
903 		 * Check if there is a duplicate entry by doing a linear
904 		 * search.
905 		 */
906 		final = sysp;
907 		for (entry = sysp->sys_next; entry != NULL;
908 		    entry = entry->sys_next) {
909 			/*
910 			 * Check the entry. if it's different, skip this.
911 			 */
912 			if (sysparam_compare_entry(sysp, entry) != 0)
913 				continue;
914 			/*
915 			 * Count the entry and put the mark.
916 			 */
917 			sysparam_count_entry(entry, &cnt, &value);
918 			entry->sys_flags |= SYSPARAM_DUP;
919 			final = entry;
920 		}
921 		final->sys_flags |= SYSPARAM_TERM;
922 		/*
923 		 * Print the warning if it's duplicated.
924 		 */
925 		if (cnt >= 2)
926 			sysparam_print_warning(final, value);
927 	}
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * Compare the sysparam records.
932  * Return 0 if they are the same, return 1 if not.
933  */
934 static int
935 sysparam_compare_entry(struct sysparam *sysp, struct sysparam *entry)
936 {
937 	ASSERT(sysp->sys_ptr != NULL && entry->sys_ptr != NULL);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * If the command is rootdev, rootfs, swapdev, swapfs or moddir,
941 	 * the record with the same type is treated as a duplicate record.
942 	 * In other cases, the record is treated as a duplicate record when
943 	 * its type, its module name (if it exists), and its variable name
944 	 * are the same.
945 	 */
946 	switch (sysp->sys_type) {
947 	case MOD_ROOTDEV:
948 	case MOD_ROOTFS:
949 	case MOD_SWAPDEV:
950 	case MOD_SWAPFS:
951 	case MOD_MODDIR:
952 		return (sysp->sys_type == entry->sys_type ? 0 : 1);
953 	default: /* In other cases, just go through it. */
954 		break;
955 	}
956 
957 	if (sysp->sys_type != entry->sys_type)
958 		return (1);
959 
960 	if (sysp->sys_modnam != NULL && entry->sys_modnam == NULL)
961 		return (1);
962 
963 	if (sysp->sys_modnam == NULL && entry->sys_modnam != NULL)
964 		return (1);
965 
966 	if (sysp->sys_modnam != NULL && entry->sys_modnam != NULL &&
967 	    strcmp(sysp->sys_modnam, entry->sys_modnam) != 0)
968 		return (1);
969 
970 	return (strcmp(sysp->sys_ptr, entry->sys_ptr));
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Translate a sysparam type value to a string.
975  */
976 static char *
977 sysparam_type_to_str(int type)
978 {
979 	struct modcmd *mcp;
980 
981 	for (mcp = modcmd; mcp->mc_cmdname != NULL; mcp++) {
982 		if (mcp->mc_type == type)
983 			break;
984 	}
985 	ASSERT(mcp->mc_type == type);
986 
987 	if (type != MOD_UNKNOWN)
988 		return ((++mcp)->mc_cmdname); /* lower case */
989 	else
990 		return ("");	/* MOD_UNKNOWN */
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * Check the entry and accumulate the number of entries.
995  */
996 static void
997 sysparam_count_entry(struct sysparam *sysp, int *cnt, u_longlong_t *value)
998 {
999 	u_longlong_t ul = sysp->sys_info;
1000 
1001 	switch (sysp->sys_op) {
1002 	case SETOP_ASSIGN:
1003 		*value = ul;
1004 		(*cnt)++;
1005 		return;
1006 	case SETOP_AND:
1007 		*value &= ul;
1008 		return;
1009 	case SETOP_OR:
1010 		*value |= ul;
1011 		return;
1012 	default: /* Not MOD_SET */
1013 		(*cnt)++;
1014 		return;
1015 	}
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * Print out the warning if multiple entries are found in the system file.
1020  */
1021 static void
1022 sysparam_print_warning(struct sysparam *sysp, u_longlong_t value)
1023 {
1024 	char *modnam = sysp->sys_modnam;
1025 	char *varnam = sysp->sys_ptr;
1026 	int type = sysp->sys_type;
1027 	char *typenam = sysparam_type_to_str(type);
1028 	boolean_t str_token = ((sysp->sys_flags & SYSPARAM_STR_TOKEN) != 0);
1029 	boolean_t hex_number = ((sysp->sys_flags & SYSPARAM_HEX_TOKEN) != 0);
1030 #define	warn_format1 " is set more than once in /%s. "
1031 #define	warn_format2 " applied as the current setting.\n"
1032 
1033 	ASSERT(varnam != NULL);
1034 
1035 	if (type == MOD_SET) {
1036 		/*
1037 		 * If a string token is set, print out the string
1038 		 * instead of its pointer value. In other cases,
1039 		 * print out the value with the appropriate format
1040 		 * for a hexadecimal number or a decimal number.
1041 		 */
1042 		if (modnam == NULL) {
1043 			if (str_token == B_TRUE) {
1044 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s" warn_format1
1045 				    "\"%s %s = %s\"" warn_format2,
1046 				    varnam, systemfile, typenam,
1047 				    varnam, (char *)(uintptr_t)value);
1048 			} else if (hex_number == B_TRUE) {
1049 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s" warn_format1
1050 				    "\"%s %s = 0x%llx\"" warn_format2,
1051 				    varnam, systemfile, typenam,
1052 				    varnam, value);
1053 			} else {
1054 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s" warn_format1
1055 				    "\"%s %s = %lld\"" warn_format2,
1056 				    varnam, systemfile, typenam,
1057 				    varnam, value);
1058 			}
1059 		} else {
1060 			if (str_token == B_TRUE) {
1061 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s:%s" warn_format1
1062 				    "\"%s %s:%s = %s\"" warn_format2,
1063 				    modnam, varnam, systemfile,
1064 				    typenam, modnam, varnam,
1065 				    (char *)(uintptr_t)value);
1066 			} else if (hex_number == B_TRUE) {
1067 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s:%s" warn_format1
1068 				    "\"%s %s:%s = 0x%llx\"" warn_format2,
1069 				    modnam, varnam, systemfile,
1070 				    typenam, modnam, varnam, value);
1071 			} else {
1072 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s:%s" warn_format1
1073 				    "\"%s %s:%s = %lld\"" warn_format2,
1074 				    modnam, varnam, systemfile,
1075 				    typenam, modnam, varnam, value);
1076 			}
1077 		}
1078 	} else {
1079 		/*
1080 		 * If the type is MOD_ROOTDEV, MOD_ROOTFS, MOD_SWAPDEV,
1081 		 * MOD_SWAPFS or MOD_MODDIR, the entry is treated as
1082 		 * a duplicate one if it has the same type regardless
1083 		 * of its variable name.
1084 		 */
1085 		switch (type) {
1086 		case MOD_ROOTDEV:
1087 		case MOD_ROOTFS:
1088 		case MOD_SWAPDEV:
1089 		case MOD_SWAPFS:
1090 		case MOD_MODDIR:
1091 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\"%s\" appears more than once "
1092 			    "in /%s.", typenam, systemfile);
1093 			break;
1094 		default:
1095 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "\"%s: %s\" appears more than once "
1096 			    "in /%s.", typenam, varnam, systemfile);
1097 			break;
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Process the system file commands.
1104  */
1105 int
1106 mod_sysctl(int fcn, void *p)
1107 {
1108 	static char wmesg[] = "forceload of %s failed";
1109 	struct sysparam *sysp;
1110 	char *name;
1111 	struct modctl *modp;
1112 
1113 	if (sysparam_hd == NULL)
1114 		return (0);
1115 
1116 	for (sysp = sysparam_hd; sysp != NULL; sysp = sysp->sys_next) {
1117 
1118 		switch (fcn) {
1119 
1120 		case SYS_FORCELOAD:
1121 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_FORCELOAD) {
1122 			name = sysp->sys_ptr;
1123 			if (modload(NULL, name) == -1)
1124 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, wmesg, name);
1125 			/*
1126 			 * The following works because it
1127 			 * runs before autounloading is started!!
1128 			 */
1129 			modp = mod_find_by_filename(NULL, name);
1130 			if (modp != NULL)
1131 				modp->mod_loadflags |= MOD_NOAUTOUNLOAD;
1132 			/*
1133 			 * For drivers, attempt to install it.
1134 			 */
1135 			if (strncmp(sysp->sys_ptr, "drv", 3) == 0) {
1136 				(void) ddi_install_driver(name + 4);
1137 			}
1138 		}
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 		case SYS_SET_KVAR:
1142 		case SYS_SET_MVAR:
1143 			if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_SET)
1144 				sys_set_var(fcn, sysp, p);
1145 			break;
1146 
1147 		case SYS_CHECK_EXCLUDE:
1148 			if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_EXCLUDE) {
1149 				if (p == NULL || sysp->sys_ptr == NULL)
1150 					return (0);
1151 				if (strcmp((char *)p, sysp->sys_ptr) == 0)
1152 					return (1);
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	return (0);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * Process the system file commands, by type.
1162  */
1163 int
1164 mod_sysctl_type(int type, int (*func)(struct sysparam *, void *), void *p)
1165 {
1166 	struct sysparam *sysp;
1167 	int	err;
1168 
1169 	for (sysp = sysparam_hd; sysp != NULL; sysp = sysp->sys_next)
1170 		if (sysp->sys_type == type)
1171 			if (err = (*(func))(sysp, p))
1172 				return (err);
1173 	return (0);
1174 }
1175 
1176 
1177 static char seterr[] = "Symbol %s has size of 0 in symbol table. %s";
1178 static char assumption[] = "Assuming it is an 'int'";
1179 static char defmsg[] = "Trying to set a variable that is of size %d";
1180 
1181 static void set_int8_var(uintptr_t, struct sysparam *);
1182 static void set_int16_var(uintptr_t, struct sysparam *);
1183 static void set_int32_var(uintptr_t, struct sysparam *);
1184 static void set_int64_var(uintptr_t, struct sysparam *);
1185 
1186 static void
1187 sys_set_var(int fcn, struct sysparam *sysp, void *p)
1188 {
1189 	uintptr_t symaddr;
1190 	int size;
1191 
1192 	if (fcn == SYS_SET_KVAR && sysp->sys_modnam == NULL) {
1193 		symaddr = kobj_getelfsym(sysp->sys_ptr, NULL, &size);
1194 	} else if (fcn == SYS_SET_MVAR) {
1195 		if (sysp->sys_modnam == (char *)NULL ||
1196 		    strcmp(((struct modctl *)p)->mod_modname,
1197 		    sysp->sys_modnam) != 0)
1198 			return;
1199 		symaddr = kobj_getelfsym(sysp->sys_ptr,
1200 		    ((struct modctl *)p)->mod_mp, &size);
1201 	} else
1202 		return;
1203 
1204 	if (symaddr != (uintptr_t)NULL) {
1205 		switch (size) {
1206 		case 1:
1207 			set_int8_var(symaddr, sysp);
1208 			break;
1209 		case 2:
1210 			set_int16_var(symaddr, sysp);
1211 			break;
1212 		case 0:
1213 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, seterr, sysp->sys_ptr, assumption);
1214 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1215 		case 4:
1216 			set_int32_var(symaddr, sysp);
1217 			break;
1218 		case 8:
1219 			set_int64_var(symaddr, sysp);
1220 			break;
1221 		default:
1222 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, defmsg, size);
1223 			break;
1224 		}
1225 	} else {
1226 		printf("sorry, variable '%s' is not defined in the '%s' ",
1227 		    sysp->sys_ptr,
1228 		    sysp->sys_modnam ? sysp->sys_modnam : "kernel");
1229 		if (sysp->sys_modnam)
1230 			printf("module");
1231 		printf("\n");
1232 	}
1233 }
1234 
1235 static void
1236 set_int8_var(uintptr_t symaddr, struct sysparam *sysp)
1237 {
1238 	uint8_t uc = (uint8_t)sysp->sys_info;
1239 
1240 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1241 		printf("OP: %x: param '%s' was '0x%" PRIx8
1242 		    "' in module: '%s'.\n", sysp->sys_op, sysp->sys_ptr,
1243 		    *(uint8_t *)symaddr, sysp->sys_modnam);
1244 
1245 	switch (sysp->sys_op) {
1246 	case SETOP_ASSIGN:
1247 		*(uint8_t *)symaddr = uc;
1248 		break;
1249 	case SETOP_AND:
1250 		*(uint8_t *)symaddr &= uc;
1251 		break;
1252 	case SETOP_OR:
1253 		*(uint8_t *)symaddr |= uc;
1254 		break;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1258 		printf("now it is set to '0x%" PRIx8 "'.\n",
1259 		    *(uint8_t *)symaddr);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void
1263 set_int16_var(uintptr_t symaddr, struct sysparam *sysp)
1264 {
1265 	uint16_t us = (uint16_t)sysp->sys_info;
1266 
1267 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1268 		printf("OP: %x: param '%s' was '0x%" PRIx16
1269 		    "' in module: '%s'.\n", sysp->sys_op, sysp->sys_ptr,
1270 		    *(uint16_t *)symaddr, sysp->sys_modnam);
1271 
1272 	switch (sysp->sys_op) {
1273 	case SETOP_ASSIGN:
1274 		*(uint16_t *)symaddr = us;
1275 		break;
1276 	case SETOP_AND:
1277 		*(uint16_t *)symaddr &= us;
1278 		break;
1279 	case SETOP_OR:
1280 		*(uint16_t *)symaddr |= us;
1281 		break;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1285 		printf("now it is set to '0x%" PRIx16 "'.\n",
1286 		    *(uint16_t *)symaddr);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 set_int32_var(uintptr_t symaddr, struct sysparam *sysp)
1291 {
1292 	uint32_t ui = (uint32_t)sysp->sys_info;
1293 
1294 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1295 		printf("OP: %x: param '%s' was '0x%" PRIx32
1296 		    "' in module: '%s'.\n", sysp->sys_op, sysp->sys_ptr,
1297 		    *(uint32_t *)symaddr, sysp->sys_modnam);
1298 
1299 	switch (sysp->sys_op) {
1300 	case SETOP_ASSIGN:
1301 		*(uint32_t *)symaddr = ui;
1302 		break;
1303 	case SETOP_AND:
1304 		*(uint32_t *)symaddr &= ui;
1305 		break;
1306 	case SETOP_OR:
1307 		*(uint32_t *)symaddr |= ui;
1308 		break;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1312 		printf("now it is set to '0x%" PRIx32 "'.\n",
1313 		    *(uint32_t *)symaddr);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void
1317 set_int64_var(uintptr_t symaddr, struct sysparam *sysp)
1318 {
1319 	uint64_t ul = sysp->sys_info;
1320 
1321 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1322 		printf("OP: %x: param '%s' was '0x%" PRIx64
1323 		    "' in module: '%s'.\n", sysp->sys_op, sysp->sys_ptr,
1324 		    *(uint64_t *)symaddr, sysp->sys_modnam);
1325 
1326 	switch (sysp->sys_op) {
1327 	case SETOP_ASSIGN:
1328 		*(uint64_t *)symaddr = ul;
1329 		break;
1330 	case SETOP_AND:
1331 		*(uint64_t *)symaddr &= ul;
1332 		break;
1333 	case SETOP_OR:
1334 		*(uint64_t *)symaddr |= ul;
1335 		break;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_LOADMSG)
1339 		printf("now it is set to '0x%" PRIx64 "'.\n",
1340 		    *(uint64_t *)symaddr);
1341 }
1342 
1343 /*
1344  * The next item on the line is a string value. Allocate memory for
1345  * it and copy the string. Return 1, and set arg ptr to newly allocated
1346  * and initialized buffer, or NULL if an error occurs.
1347  */
1348 int
1349 kobj_get_string(u_longlong_t *llptr, char *tchar)
1350 {
1351 	char *cp;
1352 	char *start = (char *)0;
1353 	int len = 0;
1354 
1355 	len = strlen(tchar);
1356 	start = tchar;
1357 	/* copy string */
1358 	cp = vmem_alloc(mod_sysfile_arena, len + 1, VM_SLEEP);
1359 	bzero(cp, len + 1);
1360 	*llptr = (u_longlong_t)(uintptr_t)cp;
1361 	for (; len > 0; len--) {
1362 		/* convert some common escape sequences */
1363 		if (*start == '\\') {
1364 			switch (*(start + 1)) {
1365 			case 't':
1366 				/* tab */
1367 				*cp++ = '\t';
1368 				len--;
1369 				start += 2;
1370 				break;
1371 			case 'n':
1372 				/* new line */
1373 				*cp++ = '\n';
1374 				len--;
1375 				start += 2;
1376 				break;
1377 			case 'b':
1378 				/* back space */
1379 				*cp++ = '\b';
1380 				len--;
1381 				start += 2;
1382 				break;
1383 			default:
1384 				/* simply copy it */
1385 				*cp++ = *start++;
1386 				break;
1387 			}
1388 		} else
1389 			*cp++ = *start++;
1390 	}
1391 	*cp = '\0';
1392 	return (1);
1393 }
1394 
1395 
1396 /*
1397  * this function frees the memory allocated by kobj_get_string
1398  */
1399 void
1400 kobj_free_string(void *ptr, int len)
1401 {
1402 	vmem_free(mod_sysfile_arena, ptr, len);
1403 }
1404 
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * get a decimal octal or hex number. Handle '~' for one's complement.
1408  */
1409 int
1410 kobj_getvalue(const char *token, u_longlong_t *valuep)
1411 {
1412 	int radix;
1413 	u_longlong_t retval = 0;
1414 	int onescompl = 0;
1415 	int negate = 0;
1416 	char c;
1417 
1418 	if (*token == '~') {
1419 		onescompl++; /* perform one's complement on result */
1420 		token++;
1421 	} else if (*token == '-') {
1422 		negate++;
1423 		token++;
1424 	}
1425 	if (*token == '0') {
1426 		token++;
1427 		c = *token;
1428 
1429 		if (c == '\0') {
1430 			*valuep = 0;	/* value is 0 */
1431 			return (0);
1432 		}
1433 
1434 		if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
1435 			radix = 16;
1436 			token++;
1437 		} else
1438 			radix = 8;
1439 	} else
1440 		radix = 10;
1441 
1442 	while ((c = *token++)) {
1443 		switch (radix) {
1444 		case 8:
1445 			if (c >= '0' && c <= '7')
1446 				c -= '0';
1447 			else
1448 				return (-1);	/* invalid number */
1449 			retval = (retval << 3) + c;
1450 			break;
1451 		case 10:
1452 			if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
1453 				c -= '0';
1454 			else
1455 				return (-1);	/* invalid number */
1456 			retval = (retval * 10) + c;
1457 			break;
1458 		case 16:
1459 			if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
1460 				c = c - 'a' + 10;
1461 			else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
1462 				c = c - 'A' + 10;
1463 			else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
1464 				c -= '0';
1465 			else
1466 				return (-1);	/* invalid number */
1467 			retval = (retval << 4) + c;
1468 			break;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 	if (onescompl)
1472 		retval = ~retval;
1473 	if (negate)
1474 		retval = -retval;
1475 	*valuep = retval;
1476 	return (0);
1477 }
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * Path to the root device and root filesystem type from
1481  * property information derived from the boot subsystem
1482  */
1483 void
1484 setbootpath(char *path)
1485 {
1486 	rootfs.bo_flags |= BO_VALID;
1487 	(void) copystr(path, rootfs.bo_name, BO_MAXOBJNAME, NULL);
1488 	BMDPRINTF(("rootfs bootpath: %s\n", rootfs.bo_name));
1489 }
1490 
1491 void
1492 setbootfstype(char *fstype)
1493 {
1494 	(void) copystr(fstype, rootfs.bo_fstype, BO_MAXFSNAME, NULL);
1495 	BMDPRINTF(("rootfs fstype: %s\n", rootfs.bo_fstype));
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * set parameters that can be set early during initialization.
1500  */
1501 static void
1502 setparams()
1503 {
1504 	struct sysparam *sysp;
1505 	struct bootobj *bootobjp;
1506 
1507 	for (sysp = sysparam_hd; sysp != NULL; sysp = sysp->sys_next) {
1508 
1509 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_MODDIR) {
1510 			default_path = sysp->sys_ptr;
1511 			continue;
1512 		}
1513 
1514 		if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_SWAPDEV ||
1515 		    sysp->sys_type == MOD_SWAPFS)
1516 			bootobjp = &swapfile;
1517 		else if (sysp->sys_type == MOD_ROOTFS)
1518 			bootobjp = &rootfs;
1519 
1520 		switch (sysp->sys_type) {
1521 		case MOD_SWAPDEV:
1522 			bootobjp->bo_flags |= BO_VALID;
1523 			(void) copystr(sysp->sys_ptr, bootobjp->bo_name,
1524 			    BO_MAXOBJNAME, NULL);
1525 			break;
1526 		case MOD_ROOTFS:
1527 		case MOD_SWAPFS:
1528 			bootobjp->bo_flags |= BO_VALID;
1529 			(void) copystr(sysp->sys_ptr, bootobjp->bo_fstype,
1530 			    BO_MAXOBJNAME, NULL);
1531 			break;
1532 		case MOD_ROOTDEV:
1533 		default:
1534 			break;
1535 		}
1536 	}
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * clean up after an error.
1541  */
1542 static void
1543 hwc_free(struct hwc_spec *hwcp)
1544 {
1545 	char *name;
1546 
1547 	if ((name = hwcp->hwc_parent_name) != NULL)
1548 		kmem_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
1549 	if ((name = hwcp->hwc_class_name) != NULL)
1550 		kmem_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
1551 	if ((name = hwcp->hwc_devi_name) != NULL)
1552 		kmem_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
1553 	i_ddi_prop_list_delete(hwcp->hwc_devi_sys_prop_ptr);
1554 	kmem_free(hwcp, sizeof (struct hwc_spec));
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Free a list of specs
1559  */
1560 void
1561 hwc_free_spec_list(struct hwc_spec *list)
1562 {
1563 	while (list) {
1564 		struct hwc_spec *tmp = list;
1565 		list = tmp->hwc_next;
1566 		hwc_free(tmp);
1567 	}
1568 }
1569 
1570 struct val_list {
1571 	struct val_list *val_next;
1572 	enum {
1573 		VAL_STRING,
1574 		VAL_INTEGER
1575 	} val_type;
1576 	int		val_size;
1577 	union {
1578 		char *string;
1579 		int integer;
1580 	} val;
1581 };
1582 
1583 static struct val_list *
1584 add_val(struct val_list **val_listp, struct val_list *tail,
1585     int val_type, caddr_t val)
1586 {
1587 	struct val_list *new_val;
1588 #ifdef DEBUG
1589 	struct val_list *listp = *val_listp;
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 	new_val = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct val_list), KM_SLEEP);
1593 	new_val->val_next = NULL;
1594 	if ((new_val->val_type = val_type) == VAL_STRING) {
1595 		new_val->val_size = strlen((char *)val) + 1;
1596 		new_val->val.string = kmem_alloc(new_val->val_size, KM_SLEEP);
1597 		(void) strcpy(new_val->val.string, (char *)val);
1598 	} else {
1599 		new_val->val_size = sizeof (int);
1600 		new_val->val.integer = (int)(uintptr_t)val;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	ASSERT((listp == NULL && tail == NULL) ||
1604 	    (listp != NULL && tail != NULL));
1605 
1606 	if (tail != NULL) {
1607 		ASSERT(tail->val_next == NULL);
1608 		tail->val_next = new_val;
1609 	} else {
1610 		*val_listp = new_val;
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	return (new_val);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void
1617 free_val_list(struct val_list *head)
1618 {
1619 	struct val_list *tval_list;
1620 
1621 	for (/* CSTYLED */; head != NULL; /* CSTYLED */) {
1622 		tval_list = head;
1623 		head = head->val_next;
1624 		if (tval_list->val_type == VAL_STRING)
1625 			kmem_free(tval_list->val.string, tval_list->val_size);
1626 		kmem_free(tval_list, sizeof (struct val_list));
1627 	}
1628 }
1629 
1630 /*
1631  * make sure there are no reserved IEEE 1275 characters (except
1632  * for uppercase characters).
1633  */
1634 static int
1635 valid_prop_name(char *name)
1636 {
1637 	int i;
1638 	int len = strlen(name);
1639 
1640 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1641 		if (name[i] < 0x21 ||
1642 		    name[i] == '/' ||
1643 		    name[i] == '\\' ||
1644 		    name[i] == ':' ||
1645 		    name[i] == '[' ||
1646 		    name[i] == ']' ||
1647 		    name[i] == '@')
1648 			return (0);
1649 	}
1650 	return (1);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static void
1654 make_prop(struct _buf *file, dev_info_t *devi, char *name, struct val_list *val)
1655 {
1656 	int propcnt = 0, val_type;
1657 	struct val_list *vl, *tvl;
1658 	caddr_t valbuf = NULL;
1659 	char **valsp;
1660 	int *valip;
1661 
1662 	if (name == NULL)
1663 		return;
1664 
1665 #ifdef DEBUG
1666 	parse_debug(NULL, "%s", name);
1667 #endif
1668 	if (!valid_prop_name(name)) {
1669 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "invalid property name '%s'", name);
1670 		return;
1671 	}
1672 	if (val) {
1673 		for (vl = val, val_type = vl->val_type; vl; vl = vl->val_next) {
1674 			if (val_type != vl->val_type) {
1675 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Mixed types in value list");
1676 				return;
1677 			}
1678 			propcnt++;
1679 		}
1680 
1681 		vl = val;
1682 
1683 		if (val_type == VAL_INTEGER) {
1684 			valip = (int *)kmem_alloc(
1685 			    (propcnt * sizeof (int)), KM_SLEEP);
1686 			valbuf = (caddr_t)valip;
1687 			while (vl) {
1688 				tvl = vl;
1689 				vl = vl->val_next;
1690 #ifdef DEBUG
1691 				parse_debug(NULL, " %x",  tvl->val.integer);
1692 #endif
1693 				*valip = tvl->val.integer;
1694 				valip++;
1695 			}
1696 			/* restore valip */
1697 			valip = (int *)valbuf;
1698 
1699 			/* create the property */
1700 			if (e_ddi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devi,
1701 			    name, valip, propcnt) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1702 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
1703 				    "cannot create property %s", name);
1704 			}
1705 			/* cleanup */
1706 			kmem_free(valip, (propcnt * sizeof (int)));
1707 		} else if (val_type == VAL_STRING) {
1708 			valsp = (char **)kmem_alloc(
1709 			    ((propcnt + 1) * sizeof (char *)), KM_SLEEP);
1710 			valbuf = (caddr_t)valsp;
1711 			while (vl) {
1712 				tvl = vl;
1713 				vl = vl->val_next;
1714 #ifdef DEBUG
1715 				parse_debug(NULL, " %s", tvl->val.string);
1716 #endif
1717 				*valsp = tvl->val.string;
1718 				valsp++;
1719 			}
1720 			/* terminate array with NULL */
1721 			*valsp = NULL;
1722 
1723 			/* restore valsp */
1724 			valsp = (char **)valbuf;
1725 
1726 			/* create the property */
1727 			if (e_ddi_prop_update_string_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
1728 			    devi, name, valsp, propcnt)
1729 			    != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1730 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
1731 				    "cannot create property %s", name);
1732 			}
1733 			/* Clean up */
1734 			kmem_free(valsp, ((propcnt + 1) * sizeof (char *)));
1735 		} else {
1736 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Invalid property type");
1737 			return;
1738 		}
1739 	} else {
1740 		/*
1741 		 * No value was passed in with property so we will assume
1742 		 * it is a "boolean" property and create an integer
1743 		 * property with 0 value.
1744 		 */
1745 #ifdef DEBUG
1746 		parse_debug(NULL, "\n");
1747 #endif
1748 		if (e_ddi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devi, name, 0)
1749 		    != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1750 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
1751 			    "cannot create property %s", name);
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 }
1755 
1756 static char omit_err[] = "(the ';' may have been omitted on previous spec!)";
1757 static char prnt_err[] = "'parent' property already specified";
1758 static char nm_err[] = "'name' property already specified";
1759 static char class_err[] = "'class' property already specified";
1760 
1761 typedef enum {
1762 	hwc_begin, parent, drvname, drvclass, prop,
1763 	parent_equals, name_equals, drvclass_equals,
1764 	parent_equals_string, name_equals_string,
1765 	drvclass_equals_string,
1766 	prop_equals, prop_equals_string, prop_equals_integer,
1767 	prop_equals_string_comma, prop_equals_integer_comma
1768 } hwc_state_t;
1769 
1770 static struct hwc_spec *
1771 get_hwc_spec(struct _buf *file, char *tokbuf, size_t linesize)
1772 {
1773 	char *prop_name;
1774 	token_t token;
1775 	struct hwc_spec *hwcp;
1776 	struct dev_info *devi;
1777 	struct val_list *val_list, *tail;
1778 	hwc_state_t state;
1779 	u_longlong_t ival;
1780 
1781 	hwcp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*hwcp), KM_SLEEP);
1782 	devi = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*devi), KM_SLEEP);
1783 
1784 	state = hwc_begin;
1785 	token = NAME;
1786 	prop_name = NULL;
1787 	val_list = NULL;
1788 	tail = NULL;
1789 	do {
1790 #ifdef DEBUG
1791 		parse_debug(NULL, "state 0x%x\n", state);
1792 #endif
1793 		switch (token) {
1794 		case NAME:
1795 			switch (state) {
1796 			case prop:
1797 			case prop_equals_string:
1798 			case prop_equals_integer:
1799 				make_prop(file, (dev_info_t *)devi,
1800 				    prop_name, val_list);
1801 				if (prop_name) {
1802 					kmem_free(prop_name,
1803 					    strlen(prop_name) + 1);
1804 					prop_name = NULL;
1805 				}
1806 				if (val_list) {
1807 					free_val_list(val_list);
1808 					val_list = NULL;
1809 				}
1810 				tail = NULL;
1811 				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1812 			case hwc_begin:
1813 				if (strcmp(tokbuf, "PARENT") == 0 ||
1814 				    strcmp(tokbuf, "parent") == 0) {
1815 					state = parent;
1816 				} else if (strcmp(tokbuf, "NAME") == 0 ||
1817 				    strcmp(tokbuf, "name") == 0) {
1818 					state = drvname;
1819 				} else if (strcmp(tokbuf, "CLASS") == 0 ||
1820 				    strcmp(tokbuf, "class") == 0) {
1821 					state = drvclass;
1822 					prop_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) +
1823 					    1, KM_SLEEP);
1824 					(void) strcpy(prop_name, tokbuf);
1825 				} else {
1826 					state = prop;
1827 					prop_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) +
1828 					    1, KM_SLEEP);
1829 					(void) strcpy(prop_name, tokbuf);
1830 				}
1831 				break;
1832 			default:
1833 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1834 			}
1835 			break;
1836 		case EQUALS:
1837 			switch (state) {
1838 			case drvname:
1839 				state = name_equals;
1840 				break;
1841 			case parent:
1842 				state = parent_equals;
1843 				break;
1844 			case drvclass:
1845 				state = drvclass_equals;
1846 				break;
1847 			case prop:
1848 				state = prop_equals;
1849 				break;
1850 			default:
1851 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1852 			}
1853 			break;
1854 		case STRING:
1855 			switch (state) {
1856 			case name_equals:
1857 				if (ddi_get_name((dev_info_t *)devi)) {
1858 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "%s %s",
1859 					    nm_err, omit_err);
1860 					goto bad;
1861 				}
1862 				devi->devi_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) + 1,
1863 				    KM_SLEEP);
1864 				(void) strcpy(devi->devi_name, tokbuf);
1865 				state = hwc_begin;
1866 				break;
1867 			case parent_equals:
1868 				if (hwcp->hwc_parent_name) {
1869 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "%s %s",
1870 					    prnt_err, omit_err);
1871 					goto bad;
1872 				}
1873 				hwcp->hwc_parent_name = kmem_alloc(strlen
1874 				    (tokbuf) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1875 				(void) strcpy(hwcp->hwc_parent_name, tokbuf);
1876 				state = hwc_begin;
1877 				break;
1878 			case drvclass_equals:
1879 				if (hwcp->hwc_class_name) {
1880 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, class_err);
1881 					goto bad;
1882 				}
1883 				hwcp->hwc_class_name = kmem_alloc(
1884 				    strlen(tokbuf) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1885 				(void) strcpy(hwcp->hwc_class_name, tokbuf);
1886 				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1887 			case prop_equals:
1888 			case prop_equals_string_comma:
1889 				tail = add_val(&val_list, tail, VAL_STRING,
1890 				    tokbuf);
1891 				state = prop_equals_string;
1892 				break;
1893 			default:
1894 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1895 			}
1896 			break;
1897 		case HEXVAL:
1898 		case DECVAL:
1899 			switch (state) {
1900 			case prop_equals:
1901 			case prop_equals_integer_comma:
1902 				(void) kobj_getvalue(tokbuf, &ival);
1903 				tail = add_val(&val_list, tail,
1904 				    VAL_INTEGER, (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)ival);
1905 				state = prop_equals_integer;
1906 				break;
1907 			default:
1908 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1909 			}
1910 			break;
1911 		case COMMA:
1912 			switch (state) {
1913 			case prop_equals_string:
1914 				state = prop_equals_string_comma;
1915 				break;
1916 			case prop_equals_integer:
1917 				state = prop_equals_integer_comma;
1918 				break;
1919 			default:
1920 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1921 			}
1922 			break;
1923 		case NEWLINE:
1924 			kobj_newline(file);
1925 			break;
1926 		case POUND:
1927 			/*
1928 			 * Skip comments.
1929 			 */
1930 			kobj_find_eol(file);
1931 			break;
1932 		case EOF:
1933 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Unexpected EOF");
1934 			goto bad;
1935 		default:
1936 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
1937 			goto bad;
1938 		}
1939 	} while ((token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, linesize)) != SEMICOLON);
1940 
1941 	switch (state) {
1942 	case prop:
1943 	case prop_equals_string:
1944 	case prop_equals_integer:
1945 		make_prop(file, (dev_info_t *)devi,
1946 		    prop_name, val_list);
1947 		break;
1948 
1949 	case hwc_begin:
1950 		break;
1951 	default:
1952 		kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Unexpected end of line");
1953 		break;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	/* copy 2 relevant members of devi to hwcp */
1957 	hwcp->hwc_devi_sys_prop_ptr = devi->devi_sys_prop_ptr;
1958 	hwcp->hwc_devi_name = devi->devi_name;
1959 
1960 	if (prop_name)
1961 		kmem_free(prop_name, strlen(prop_name) + 1);
1962 	if (val_list)
1963 		free_val_list(val_list);
1964 
1965 	kmem_free(devi, sizeof (struct dev_info));
1966 
1967 	return (hwcp);
1968 
1969 bad:
1970 	if (prop_name)
1971 		kmem_free(prop_name, strlen(prop_name) + 1);
1972 	if (val_list)
1973 		free_val_list(val_list);
1974 
1975 	hwc_free(hwcp);
1976 
1977 	if (devi->devi_name)
1978 		kmem_free(devi->devi_name, strlen(devi->devi_name) + 1);
1979 
1980 	kmem_free(devi, sizeof (struct dev_info));
1981 
1982 	return (NULL);
1983 }
1984 
1985 /*
1986  * This is the primary kernel interface to parse driver.conf files.
1987  *
1988  * Yet another bigstk thread handoff due to deep kernel stacks when booting
1989  * cache-only-clients.
1990  */
1991 int
1992 hwc_parse(char *fname, struct par_list **pl, ddi_prop_t **props)
1993 {
1994 	int ret;
1995 	struct hwc_parse_mt *pltp = hwc_parse_mtalloc(fname, pl, props);
1996 
1997 	if (curthread != &t0) {
1998 		(void) thread_create(NULL, DEFAULTSTKSZ * 2,
1999 		    hwc_parse_thread, pltp, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri);
2000 		sema_p(&pltp->sema);
2001 	} else {
2002 		pltp->rv = hwc_parse_now(fname, pl, props);
2003 	}
2004 	ret = pltp->rv;
2005 	hwc_parse_mtfree(pltp);
2006 	return (ret);
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  * Calls to hwc_parse() are handled off to this routine in a separate
2011  * thread.
2012  */
2013 static void
2014 hwc_parse_thread(struct hwc_parse_mt *pltp)
2015 {
2016 	kmutex_t	cpr_lk;
2017 	callb_cpr_t	cpr_i;
2018 
2019 	mutex_init(&cpr_lk, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
2020 	CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cpr_i, &cpr_lk, callb_generic_cpr, "hwc_parse");
2021 
2022 	/*
2023 	 * load and parse the .conf file
2024 	 * return the hwc_spec list (if any) to the creator of this thread
2025 	 */
2026 	pltp->rv = hwc_parse_now(pltp->name, pltp->pl, pltp->props);
2027 	sema_v(&pltp->sema);
2028 	mutex_enter(&cpr_lk);
2029 	CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cpr_i);
2030 	mutex_destroy(&cpr_lk);
2031 	thread_exit();
2032 }
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * allocate and initialize a hwc_parse thread control structure
2036  */
2037 static struct hwc_parse_mt *
2038 hwc_parse_mtalloc(char *name, struct par_list **pl, ddi_prop_t **props)
2039 {
2040 	struct hwc_parse_mt *pltp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*pltp), KM_SLEEP);
2041 
2042 	ASSERT(name != NULL);
2043 
2044 	pltp->name = kmem_alloc(strlen(name) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2045 	bcopy(name, pltp->name, strlen(name) + 1);
2046 	pltp->pl = pl;
2047 	pltp->props = props;
2048 
2049 	sema_init(&pltp->sema, 0, NULL, SEMA_DEFAULT, NULL);
2050 	return (pltp);
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * free a hwc_parse thread control structure
2055  */
2056 static void
2057 hwc_parse_mtfree(struct hwc_parse_mt *pltp)
2058 {
2059 	sema_destroy(&pltp->sema);
2060 
2061 	kmem_free(pltp->name, strlen(pltp->name) + 1);
2062 	kmem_free(pltp, sizeof (*pltp));
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * hwc_parse -- parse an hwconf file.  Ignore error lines and parse
2067  * as much as possible.
2068  */
2069 static int
2070 hwc_parse_now(char *fname, struct par_list **pl, ddi_prop_t **props)
2071 {
2072 	struct _buf *file;
2073 	struct hwc_spec *hwcp;
2074 	char *tokval;
2075 	token_t token;
2076 
2077 	/*
2078 	 * Don't use kobj_open_path's use_moddir_suffix option, we only
2079 	 * expect to find conf files in the base module directory, not
2080 	 * an ISA-specific subdirectory.
2081 	 */
2082 	if ((file = kobj_open_path(fname, 1, 0)) == (struct _buf *)-1) {
2083 		if (moddebug & MODDEBUG_ERRMSG)
2084 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Cannot open %s", fname);
2085 		return (-1);
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	/*
2089 	 * Initialize variables
2090 	 */
2091 	tokval = kmem_alloc(MAX_HWC_LINESIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2092 
2093 	while ((token = kobj_lex(file, tokval, MAX_HWC_LINESIZE)) != EOF) {
2094 		switch (token) {
2095 		case POUND:
2096 			/*
2097 			 * Skip comments.
2098 			 */
2099 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2100 			break;
2101 		case NAME:
2102 			hwcp = get_hwc_spec(file, tokval, MAX_HWC_LINESIZE);
2103 			if (hwcp == NULL)
2104 				break;
2105 			/*
2106 			 * No devi_name indicates global property.
2107 			 * Make sure parent and class not NULL.
2108 			 */
2109 			if (hwcp->hwc_devi_name == NULL) {
2110 				if (hwcp->hwc_parent_name ||
2111 				    hwcp->hwc_class_name) {
2112 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2113 					    "missing name attribute");
2114 					hwc_free(hwcp);
2115 					continue;
2116 				}
2117 				/* Add to global property list */
2118 				add_props(hwcp, props);
2119 				break;
2120 			}
2121 
2122 			/*
2123 			 * This is a node spec, either parent or class
2124 			 * must be specified.
2125 			 */
2126 			if ((hwcp->hwc_parent_name == NULL) &&
2127 			    (hwcp->hwc_class_name == NULL)) {
2128 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2129 				    "missing parent or class attribute");
2130 				hwc_free(hwcp);
2131 				continue;
2132 			}
2133 
2134 			/* add to node spec list */
2135 			add_spec(hwcp, pl);
2136 			break;
2137 		case NEWLINE:
2138 			kobj_newline(file);
2139 			break;
2140 		default:
2141 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokval);
2142 			break;
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 	/*
2146 	 * XXX - Check for clean termination.
2147 	 */
2148 	kmem_free(tokval, MAX_HWC_LINESIZE);
2149 	kobj_close_file(file);
2150 	return (0);	/* always return success */
2151 }
2152 
2153 void
2154 make_aliases(struct bind **bhash)
2155 {
2156 	enum {
2157 		AL_NEW, AL_DRVNAME, AL_DRVNAME_COMMA, AL_ALIAS, AL_ALIAS_COMMA
2158 	} state;
2159 
2160 	struct _buf *file;
2161 	char tokbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2162 	char drvbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2163 	token_t token;
2164 	major_t major;
2165 	int done = 0;
2166 	static char dupwarn[] = "!Driver alias \"%s\" conflicts with "
2167 	    "an existing driver name or alias.";
2168 
2169 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(dafile)) == (struct _buf *)-1)
2170 		return;
2171 
2172 	state = AL_NEW;
2173 	major = DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE;
2174 	while (!done) {
2175 		token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf));
2176 		switch (token) {
2177 		case POUND:
2178 			/*
2179 			 * Skip comments.
2180 			 */
2181 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2182 			break;
2183 		case NAME:
2184 		case STRING:
2185 			switch (state) {
2186 			case AL_NEW:
2187 				(void) strcpy(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2188 				state = AL_DRVNAME;
2189 				break;
2190 			case AL_DRVNAME_COMMA:
2191 				(void) strcat(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2192 				state = AL_DRVNAME;
2193 				break;
2194 			case AL_ALIAS_COMMA:
2195 				(void) strcat(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2196 				state = AL_ALIAS;
2197 				break;
2198 			case AL_DRVNAME:
2199 				major = mod_name_to_major(drvbuf);
2200 				if (major == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE) {
2201 					kobj_find_eol(file);
2202 					state = AL_NEW;
2203 				} else {
2204 					(void) strcpy(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2205 					state = AL_ALIAS;
2206 				}
2207 				break;
2208 			case AL_ALIAS:
2209 				if (make_mbind(drvbuf, major, NULL, bhash)
2210 				    != 0) {
2211 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, dupwarn, drvbuf);
2212 				}
2213 				/*
2214 				 * copy this token just in case that there
2215 				 * are multiple names on the same line.
2216 				 */
2217 				(void) strcpy(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2218 				break;
2219 			}
2220 			break;
2221 		case COMMA:
2222 			(void) strcat(drvbuf, tokbuf);
2223 			switch (state) {
2224 			case AL_DRVNAME:
2225 				state = AL_DRVNAME_COMMA;
2226 				break;
2227 			case AL_ALIAS:
2228 				state = AL_ALIAS_COMMA;
2229 				break;
2230 			default:
2231 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
2232 			}
2233 			break;
2234 		case EOF:
2235 			done = 1;
2236 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2237 		case NEWLINE:
2238 			if (state == AL_ALIAS) {
2239 				if (make_mbind(drvbuf, major, NULL, bhash)
2240 				    != 0) {
2241 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, dupwarn, drvbuf);
2242 				}
2243 			} else if (state != AL_NEW) {
2244 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2245 				    "Missing alias for %s", drvbuf);
2246 			}
2247 
2248 			kobj_newline(file);
2249 			state = AL_NEW;
2250 			major = DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE;
2251 			break;
2252 		default:
2253 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
2254 		}
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	kobj_close_file(file);
2258 }
2259 
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * It is called for parsing these files:
2263  * - /etc/path_to_inst
2264  * - /etc/name_to_major
2265  * - /etc/name_to_sysnum
2266  * A callback "int (*line_parser)(char *, int, char *, struct bind **)"
2267  * is invoked for each line of the file.
2268  * The callback can inhash the entry into a hashtable by supplying
2269  * a pre-allocated hashtable in "struct bind **hashtab".
2270  */
2271 int
2272 read_binding_file(char *bindfile, struct bind **hashtab,
2273     int (*line_parser)(char *, int, char *, struct bind **))
2274 {
2275 	enum {
2276 		B_NEW, B_NAME, B_VAL, B_BIND_NAME
2277 	} state;
2278 	struct _buf *file;
2279 	char tokbuf[MAXNAMELEN];
2280 	token_t token;
2281 	int maxnum = 0;
2282 	char *bind_name = NULL, *name = NULL, *bn = NULL;
2283 	u_longlong_t val;
2284 	int done = 0;
2285 
2286 	static char num_err[] = "Missing number on preceding line?";
2287 	static char dupwarn[] = "!The binding file entry \"%s %u\" conflicts "
2288 	    "with a previous entry";
2289 
2290 	if (hashtab != NULL) {
2291 		clear_binding_hash(hashtab);
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(bindfile)) == (struct _buf *)-1)
2295 		panic("read_binding_file: %s file not found", bindfile);
2296 
2297 	state = B_NEW;
2298 
2299 	while (!done) {
2300 		token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf));
2301 
2302 		switch (token) {
2303 		case POUND:
2304 			/*
2305 			 * Skip comments.
2306 			 */
2307 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2308 			break;
2309 		case NAME:
2310 		case STRING:
2311 			switch (state) {
2312 			case B_NEW:
2313 				/*
2314 				 * This case is for the first name and
2315 				 * possibly only name in an entry.
2316 				 */
2317 				ASSERT(name == NULL);
2318 				name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2319 				(void) strcpy(name, tokbuf);
2320 				state = B_NAME;
2321 				break;
2322 			case B_VAL:
2323 				/*
2324 				 * This case is for a second name, which
2325 				 * would be the binding name if the first
2326 				 * name was actually a generic name.
2327 				 */
2328 				ASSERT(bind_name == NULL);
2329 				bind_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) + 1,
2330 				    KM_SLEEP);
2331 				(void) strcpy(bind_name, tokbuf);
2332 				state = B_BIND_NAME;
2333 				break;
2334 			default:
2335 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, num_err);
2336 			}
2337 			break;
2338 		case HEXVAL:
2339 		case DECVAL:
2340 			if (state != B_NAME) {
2341 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Missing name?");
2342 				state = B_NEW;
2343 				continue;
2344 			}
2345 			(void) kobj_getvalue(tokbuf, &val);
2346 			if (val > (u_longlong_t)INT_MAX) {
2347 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2348 				    "value %llu too large", val);
2349 				state = B_NEW;
2350 				continue;
2351 			}
2352 			state = B_VAL;
2353 			break;
2354 		case EOF:
2355 			done = 1;
2356 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2357 		case NEWLINE:
2358 			if ((state == B_BIND_NAME) || (state == B_VAL)) {
2359 				if (state == B_BIND_NAME)
2360 					bn = bind_name;
2361 				else
2362 					bn = NULL;
2363 
2364 				if (line_parser != NULL) {
2365 					if ((*line_parser)(name, (int)val, bn,
2366 					    hashtab) == 0)
2367 						maxnum = MAX((int)val, maxnum);
2368 					else
2369 						kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2370 						    dupwarn, name, (uint_t)val);
2371 				}
2372 			} else if (state != B_NEW)
2373 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Syntax error?");
2374 
2375 			if (name) {
2376 				kmem_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2377 				name = NULL;
2378 			}
2379 			if (bind_name) {
2380 				kmem_free(bind_name, strlen(bind_name) + 1);
2381 				bind_name = NULL;
2382 			}
2383 			state = B_NEW;
2384 			kobj_newline(file);
2385 			break;
2386 		default:
2387 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, "Missing name/number?");
2388 			break;
2389 		}
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	ASSERT(name == NULL);		/* any leaks? */
2393 	ASSERT(bind_name == NULL);
2394 
2395 	kobj_close_file(file);
2396 	return (maxnum);
2397 }
2398 
2399 /*
2400  * read_dacf_binding_file()
2401  *	Read the /etc/dacf.conf file and build the dacf_rule_t database from it.
2402  *
2403  * The syntax of a line in the dacf.conf file is:
2404  *   dev-spec	[module:]op-set	operation options	[config-args];
2405  *
2406  * Where:
2407  *	1. dev-spec is of the format: name="data"
2408  *	2. operation is the operation that this rule matches. (i.e. pre-detach)
2409  *	3. options is a comma delimited list of options (i.e. debug,foobar)
2410  *	4. config-data is a whitespace delimited list of the format: name="data"
2411  */
2412 int
2413 read_dacf_binding_file(char *filename)
2414 {
2415 	enum {
2416 		DACF_BEGIN,
2417 		/* minor_nodetype="ddi_mouse:serial" */
2418 		DACF_NT_SPEC, DACF_NT_EQUALS, DACF_NT_DATA,
2419 		/* consconfig:mouseconfig */
2420 		DACF_MN_MODNAME, DACF_MN_COLON, DACF_MN_OPSET,
2421 		/* op */
2422 		DACF_OP_NAME,
2423 		/* [ option1, option2, option3... | - ] */
2424 		DACF_OPT_OPTION, DACF_OPT_COMMA, DACF_OPT_END,
2425 		/* argname1="argval1" argname2="argval2" ... */
2426 		DACF_OPARG_SPEC, DACF_OPARG_EQUALS, DACF_OPARG_DATA,
2427 		DACF_ERR, DACF_ERR_NEWLINE, DACF_COMMENT
2428 	} state = DACF_BEGIN;
2429 
2430 	struct _buf *file;
2431 	char *fname;
2432 	token_t token;
2433 
2434 	char tokbuf[MAXNAMELEN];
2435 	char mn_modname_buf[MAXNAMELEN], *mn_modnamep = NULL;
2436 	char mn_opset_buf[MAXNAMELEN], *mn_opsetp = NULL;
2437 	char nt_data_buf[MAXNAMELEN], *nt_datap = NULL;
2438 	char arg_spec_buf[MAXNAMELEN];
2439 
2440 	uint_t opts = 0;
2441 	dacf_devspec_t nt_spec_type = DACF_DS_ERROR;
2442 
2443 	dacf_arg_t *arg_list = NULL;
2444 	dacf_opid_t opid = DACF_OPID_ERROR;
2445 	int done = 0;
2446 
2447 	static char w_syntax[] = "'%s' unexpected";
2448 	static char w_equals[] = "'=' is illegal in the current context";
2449 	static char w_baddevspec[] = "device specification '%s' unrecognized";
2450 	static char w_badop[] = "operation '%s' unrecognized";
2451 	static char w_badopt[] = "option '%s' unrecognized, ignoring";
2452 	static char w_newline[] = "rule is incomplete";
2453 	static char w_insert[] = "failed to register rule";
2454 	static char w_comment[] = "'#' not allowed except at start of line";
2455 	static char w_dupargs[] =
2456 	    "argument '%s' duplicates a previous argument, skipping";
2457 	static char w_nt_empty[] = "empty device specification not allowed";
2458 
2459 	if (filename == NULL) {
2460 		fname = dacffile;	/* default binding file */
2461 	} else {
2462 		fname = filename;	/* user specified */
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(fname)) == (struct _buf *)-1) {
2466 		return (ENOENT);
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	if (dacfdebug & DACF_DBG_MSGS) {
2470 		printf("dacf debug: clearing rules database\n");
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	mutex_enter(&dacf_lock);
2474 	dacf_clear_rules();
2475 
2476 	if (dacfdebug & DACF_DBG_MSGS) {
2477 		printf("dacf debug: parsing %s\n", fname);
2478 	}
2479 
2480 	while (!done) {
2481 		token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf));
2482 
2483 		switch (token) {
2484 		case POUND:	/* comment line */
2485 			if (state != DACF_BEGIN) {
2486 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_comment);
2487 				state = DACF_ERR;
2488 				break;
2489 			}
2490 			state = DACF_COMMENT;
2491 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2492 			break;
2493 
2494 		case EQUALS:
2495 			switch (state) {
2496 			case DACF_NT_SPEC:
2497 				state = DACF_NT_EQUALS;
2498 				break;
2499 			case DACF_OPARG_SPEC:
2500 				state = DACF_OPARG_EQUALS;
2501 				break;
2502 			default:
2503 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_equals);
2504 				state = DACF_ERR;
2505 			}
2506 			break;
2507 
2508 		case NAME:
2509 			switch (state) {
2510 			case DACF_BEGIN:
2511 				nt_spec_type = dacf_get_devspec(tokbuf);
2512 				if (nt_spec_type == DACF_DS_ERROR) {
2513 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2514 					    w_baddevspec, tokbuf);
2515 					state = DACF_ERR;
2516 					break;
2517 				}
2518 				state = DACF_NT_SPEC;
2519 				break;
2520 			case DACF_NT_DATA:
2521 				(void) strncpy(mn_modname_buf, tokbuf,
2522 				    sizeof (mn_modname_buf));
2523 				mn_modnamep = mn_modname_buf;
2524 				state = DACF_MN_MODNAME;
2525 				break;
2526 			case DACF_MN_MODNAME:
2527 				/*
2528 				 * This handles the 'optional' modname.
2529 				 * What we thought was the modname is really
2530 				 * the op-set.  So it is copied over.
2531 				 */
2532 				ASSERT(mn_modnamep);
2533 				(void) strncpy(mn_opset_buf, mn_modnamep,
2534 				    sizeof (mn_opset_buf));
2535 				mn_opsetp = mn_opset_buf;
2536 				mn_modnamep = NULL;
2537 				/*
2538 				 * Now, the token we just read is the opset,
2539 				 * so look that up and fill in opid
2540 				 */
2541 				if ((opid = dacf_get_op(tokbuf)) ==
2542 				    DACF_OPID_ERROR) {
2543 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_badop,
2544 					    tokbuf);
2545 					state = DACF_ERR;
2546 					break;
2547 				}
2548 				state = DACF_OP_NAME;
2549 				break;
2550 			case DACF_MN_COLON:
2551 				(void) strncpy(mn_opset_buf, tokbuf,
2552 				    sizeof (mn_opset_buf));
2553 				mn_opsetp = mn_opset_buf;
2554 				state = DACF_MN_OPSET;
2555 				break;
2556 			case DACF_MN_OPSET:
2557 				if ((opid = dacf_get_op(tokbuf)) ==
2558 				    DACF_OPID_ERROR) {
2559 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_badop,
2560 					    tokbuf);
2561 					state = DACF_ERR;
2562 					break;
2563 				}
2564 				state = DACF_OP_NAME;
2565 				break;
2566 			case DACF_OP_NAME:
2567 				/*
2568 				 * This case is just like DACF_OPT_COMMA below,
2569 				 * but we check for the sole '-' argument
2570 				 */
2571 				if (strcmp(tokbuf, "-") == 0) {
2572 					state = DACF_OPT_END;
2573 					break;
2574 				}
2575 				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2576 			case DACF_OPT_COMMA:
2577 				/*
2578 				 * figure out what option was given, but don't
2579 				 * make a federal case if invalid, just skip it
2580 				 */
2581 				if (dacf_getopt(tokbuf, &opts) != 0) {
2582 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_badopt,
2583 					    tokbuf);
2584 				}
2585 				state = DACF_OPT_OPTION;
2586 				break;
2587 			case DACF_OPT_END:
2588 			case DACF_OPT_OPTION:
2589 			case DACF_OPARG_DATA:
2590 				(void) strncpy(arg_spec_buf, tokbuf,
2591 				    sizeof (arg_spec_buf));
2592 				state = DACF_OPARG_SPEC;
2593 				break;
2594 			case DACF_OPARG_EQUALS:
2595 				/*
2596 				 * Add the arg.  Warn if it's a duplicate
2597 				 */
2598 				if (dacf_arg_insert(&arg_list, arg_spec_buf,
2599 				    tokbuf) != 0) {
2600 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_dupargs,
2601 					    arg_spec_buf);
2602 				}
2603 				state = DACF_OPARG_DATA;
2604 				break;
2605 			default:
2606 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_syntax, tokbuf);
2607 				state = DACF_ERR;
2608 				break;
2609 			}
2610 			break;
2611 
2612 		case STRING:
2613 			/*
2614 			 * We need to check to see if the string has a \n in it.
2615 			 * If so, we had an unmatched " mark error, and lex has
2616 			 * already emitted an error for us, so we need to enter
2617 			 * the error state.  Stupid lex.
2618 			 */
2619 			if (strchr(tokbuf, '\n')) {
2620 				state = DACF_ERR;
2621 				break;
2622 			}
2623 			switch (state) {
2624 			case DACF_NT_EQUALS:
2625 				if (strlen(tokbuf) == 0) {
2626 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2627 					    w_nt_empty);
2628 					state = DACF_ERR;
2629 					break;
2630 				}
2631 				state = DACF_NT_DATA;
2632 				nt_datap = nt_data_buf;
2633 				(void) strncpy(nt_datap, tokbuf,
2634 				    sizeof (nt_data_buf));
2635 				break;
2636 			case DACF_OPARG_EQUALS:
2637 				/*
2638 				 * Add the arg.  Warn if it's a duplicate
2639 				 */
2640 				if (dacf_arg_insert(&arg_list, arg_spec_buf,
2641 				    tokbuf) != 0) {
2642 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_dupargs,
2643 					    arg_spec_buf);
2644 				}
2645 				state = DACF_OPARG_DATA;
2646 				break;
2647 			default:
2648 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_syntax, tokbuf);
2649 				state = DACF_ERR;
2650 				break;
2651 			}
2652 			break;
2653 
2654 		case COMMA:
2655 			switch (state) {
2656 			case DACF_OPT_OPTION:
2657 				state = DACF_OPT_COMMA;
2658 				break;
2659 			default:
2660 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_syntax, ",");
2661 				state = DACF_ERR;
2662 				break;
2663 			}
2664 			break;
2665 
2666 		case COLON:
2667 			if (state == DACF_MN_MODNAME)
2668 				state = DACF_MN_COLON;
2669 			else {
2670 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_syntax, ":");
2671 				state = DACF_ERR;
2672 			}
2673 			break;
2674 
2675 		case EOF:
2676 			done = 1;
2677 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2678 		case NEWLINE:
2679 			if (state == DACF_COMMENT || state == DACF_BEGIN) {
2680 				state = DACF_BEGIN;
2681 				kobj_newline(file);
2682 				break;
2683 			}
2684 			if ((state != DACF_OPT_OPTION) &&
2685 			    (state != DACF_OPARG_DATA) &&
2686 			    (state != DACF_OPT_END)) {
2687 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_newline);
2688 				/*
2689 				 * We can't just do DACF_ERR here, since we'll
2690 				 * wind up eating the _next_ newline if so.
2691 				 */
2692 				state = DACF_ERR_NEWLINE;
2693 				kobj_newline(file);
2694 				break;
2695 			}
2696 
2697 			/*
2698 			 * insert the rule.
2699 			 */
2700 			if (dacf_rule_insert(nt_spec_type, nt_datap,
2701 			    mn_modnamep, mn_opsetp, opid, opts, arg_list) < 0) {
2702 				/*
2703 				 * We can't just do DACF_ERR here, since we'll
2704 				 * wind up eating the _next_ newline if so.
2705 				 */
2706 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_insert);
2707 				state = DACF_ERR_NEWLINE;
2708 				kobj_newline(file);
2709 				break;
2710 			}
2711 
2712 			state = DACF_BEGIN;
2713 			kobj_newline(file);
2714 			break;
2715 
2716 		default:
2717 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, w_syntax, tokbuf);
2718 			break;
2719 		} /* switch */
2720 
2721 		/*
2722 		 * Clean up after ourselves, either after a line has terminated
2723 		 * successfully or because of a syntax error; or when we reach
2724 		 * EOF (remember, we may reach EOF without being 'done' with
2725 		 * handling a particular line).
2726 		 */
2727 		if (state == DACF_ERR) {
2728 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2729 		}
2730 		if ((state == DACF_BEGIN) || (state == DACF_ERR) ||
2731 		    (state == DACF_ERR_NEWLINE) || done) {
2732 			nt_datap = NULL;
2733 			mn_modnamep = mn_opsetp = NULL;
2734 			opts = 0;
2735 			opid = DACF_OPID_ERROR;
2736 			nt_spec_type = DACF_DS_ERROR;
2737 			dacf_arglist_delete(&arg_list);
2738 			state = DACF_BEGIN;
2739 		}
2740 	} /* while */
2741 
2742 	if (dacfdebug & DACF_DBG_MSGS) {
2743 		printf("\ndacf debug: done!\n");
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	mutex_exit(&dacf_lock);
2747 
2748 	kobj_close_file(file);
2749 	return (0);
2750 }
2751 
2752 void
2753 lock_hw_class_list()
2754 {
2755 	mutex_enter(&hcl_lock);
2756 }
2757 
2758 void
2759 unlock_hw_class_list()
2760 {
2761 	mutex_exit(&hcl_lock);
2762 }
2763 
2764 void
2765 add_class(char *exporter, char *class)
2766 {
2767 	struct hwc_class *hcl;
2768 
2769 	/*
2770 	 * If exporter's major is not registered in /etc/name_to_major,
2771 	 * don't update hwc_class, but just return here.
2772 	 */
2773 	if (ddi_name_to_major(exporter) >= devcnt) {
2774 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "No major number for driver %s"
2775 		    " in class %s", exporter, class);
2776 		return;
2777 	}
2778 	hcl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct hwc_class), KM_SLEEP);
2779 	hcl->class_exporter = kmem_alloc(strlen(exporter) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2780 	hcl->class_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(class) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2781 	(void) strcpy(hcl->class_exporter, exporter);
2782 	(void) strcpy(hcl->class_name, class);
2783 	lock_hw_class_list();
2784 	hcl->class_next = hcl_head;
2785 	hcl_head = hcl;
2786 	unlock_hw_class_list();
2787 }
2788 
2789 /*
2790  * Return the number of classes exported. If buf is not NULL, fill in
2791  * the array of the class names as well.
2792  *
2793  * Caller must hold hcl_lock to ensure the class list unmodified while
2794  * it is accessed. A typical caller will get a count first and then
2795  * allocate buf. The lock should be held by the caller.
2796  */
2797 int
2798 get_class(const char *exporter, char **buf)
2799 {
2800 	int n = 0;
2801 	struct hwc_class *hcl;
2802 
2803 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&hcl_lock));
2804 	for (hcl = hcl_head; hcl != NULL; hcl = hcl->class_next) {
2805 		if (strcmp(exporter, hcl->class_exporter) == 0) {
2806 			if (buf)
2807 				buf[n] = hcl->class_name;
2808 			++n;
2809 		}
2810 	}
2811 
2812 	return (n);
2813 }
2814 
2815 void
2816 read_class_file(void)
2817 {
2818 	struct _buf *file;
2819 	struct hwc_class *hcl, *hcl1;
2820 	char tokbuf[MAXNAMELEN];
2821 	enum {
2822 		C_BEGIN, C_EXPORTER, C_END
2823 	} state;
2824 	token_t token;
2825 	int done = 0;
2826 	char *exporter = NULL, *class = NULL, *name = NULL;
2827 
2828 	if (hcl_head != NULL) {
2829 		hcl = hcl_head;
2830 		while (hcl != NULL) {
2831 			kmem_free(hcl->class_exporter,
2832 			    strlen(hcl->class_exporter) + 1);
2833 			hcl1 = hcl;
2834 			hcl = hcl->class_next;
2835 			kmem_free(hcl1, sizeof (struct hwc_class));
2836 		}
2837 		hcl_head = NULL;
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(class_file)) == (struct _buf *)-1)
2841 		return;
2842 
2843 	state = C_BEGIN;
2844 	while (!done) {
2845 		token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf));
2846 
2847 		switch (token) {
2848 		case POUND:
2849 			/*
2850 			 * Skip comments.
2851 			 */
2852 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2853 			break;
2854 		case NAME:
2855 		case STRING:
2856 			name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tokbuf) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2857 			(void) strcpy(name, tokbuf);
2858 			switch (state) {
2859 			case C_BEGIN:
2860 				exporter = name;
2861 				state = C_EXPORTER;
2862 				break;
2863 			case C_EXPORTER:
2864 				class = name;
2865 				add_class(exporter, class);
2866 				state = C_END;
2867 				break;
2868 			case C_END:
2869 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2870 				    "Extra noise after entry");
2871 				kmem_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2872 				kobj_find_eol(file);
2873 				break;
2874 			} /* End Switch */
2875 			break;
2876 		case EOF:
2877 			done = 1;
2878 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2879 		case NEWLINE:
2880 			kobj_newline(file);
2881 			if (state == C_EXPORTER)
2882 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
2883 				    "Partial entry ignored");
2884 			state = C_BEGIN;
2885 			if (exporter)
2886 				kmem_free(exporter, strlen(exporter) + 1);
2887 			if (class)
2888 				kmem_free(class, strlen(class) + 1);
2889 			exporter = NULL;
2890 			class = NULL;
2891 			break;
2892 		default:
2893 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
2894 			break;
2895 		}
2896 	}
2897 	kobj_close_file(file);
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * Given par_list, get a list of parent major number
2902  */
2903 int
2904 impl_parlist_to_major(struct par_list *pl, char parents[])
2905 {
2906 	struct hwc_spec *hwcp;
2907 	struct hwc_class *hcl;
2908 	major_t major;
2909 	int nmajor = 0;
2910 	extern int devcnt;
2911 
2912 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->par_next) {
2913 		if ((pl->par_major < devcnt) && (parents[pl->par_major] == 0)) {
2914 			parents[pl->par_major] = 1;
2915 			nmajor++;
2916 			continue;
2917 		}
2918 
2919 		/* parent specs cannot be mapped to a driver */
2920 		if (pl->par_major != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE)
2921 			continue;
2922 
2923 		/* class spec */
2924 		hwcp = pl->par_specs;
2925 		ASSERT(hwcp->hwc_class_name);
2926 		ASSERT(hwcp->hwc_parent_name == NULL);
2927 
2928 		for (hcl = hcl_head; hcl != NULL; hcl = hcl->class_next) {
2929 			if (strcmp(hwcp->hwc_class_name, hcl->class_name) != 0)
2930 				continue;
2931 			major = ddi_name_to_major(hcl->class_exporter);
2932 			ASSERT(major != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE);
2933 			if (parents[major] == 0) {
2934 				parents[major] = 1;
2935 				nmajor++;
2936 			}
2937 		}
2938 	}
2939 	return (nmajor);
2940 }
2941 
2942 /*
2943  * delete a parent list and all its hwc specs
2944  */
2945 void
2946 impl_delete_par_list(struct par_list *pl)
2947 {
2948 	struct par_list *saved_pl;
2949 	struct hwc_spec *hp, *hp1;
2950 
2951 	while (pl) {
2952 		hp = pl->par_specs;
2953 		while (hp) {
2954 			hp1 = hp;
2955 			hp = hp->hwc_next;
2956 			hwc_free(hp1);
2957 		}
2958 		saved_pl = pl;
2959 		pl = pl->par_next;
2960 		kmem_free(saved_pl, sizeof (*saved_pl));
2961 	}
2962 }
2963 
2964 #if defined(_PSM_MODULES)
2965 void
2966 open_mach_list(void)
2967 {
2968 	struct _buf *file;
2969 	char tokbuf[MAXNAMELEN];
2970 	token_t token;
2971 	struct psm_mach *machp;
2972 
2973 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(mach_file)) == (struct _buf *)-1)
2974 		return;
2975 
2976 	while ((token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf))) != EOF) {
2977 		switch (token) {
2978 		case POUND:
2979 			/*
2980 			 * Skip comments.
2981 			 */
2982 			kobj_find_eol(file);
2983 			break;
2984 		case NAME:
2985 		case STRING:
2986 			machp = kmem_alloc((sizeof (struct psm_mach) +
2987 			    strlen(tokbuf) + 1), KM_SLEEP);
2988 			machp->m_next = pmach_head;
2989 			machp->m_machname = (char *)(machp + 1);
2990 			(void) strcpy(machp->m_machname, tokbuf);
2991 			pmach_head = machp;
2992 			break;
2993 		case NEWLINE:
2994 			kobj_newline(file);
2995 			break;
2996 		default:
2997 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
2998 			break;
2999 		}
3000 	}
3001 	kobj_close_file(file);
3002 }
3003 
3004 void *
3005 get_next_mach(void *handle, char *buf)
3006 {
3007 	struct psm_mach *machp;
3008 
3009 	machp = (struct psm_mach *)handle;
3010 	if (machp)
3011 		machp = machp->m_next;
3012 	else
3013 		machp = pmach_head;
3014 	if (machp)
3015 		(void) strcpy(buf, machp->m_machname);
3016 	return (machp);
3017 }
3018 
3019 void
3020 close_mach_list(void)
3021 {
3022 	struct psm_mach *machp;
3023 
3024 	while (pmach_head) {
3025 		machp = pmach_head;
3026 		pmach_head = machp->m_next;
3027 		kmem_free(machp, sizeof (struct psm_mach) +
3028 		    strlen(machp->m_machname) + 1);
3029 	}
3030 }
3031 #endif	/* _PSM_MODULES */
3032 
3033 #if defined(_RTC_CONFIG)
3034 /*
3035  * Read in the 'zone_lag' value from the rtc configuration file,
3036  * and return the value to the caller.  Note that there is other information
3037  * in this file (zone_info), so we ignore unknown values.  We do spit out
3038  * warnings if the line doesn't begin with an identifier, or if we don't find
3039  * exactly "zone_lag=value".  No one should be editing this file by hand
3040  * (use the rtc command instead), but it's better to be careful.
3041  */
3042 long
3043 process_rtc_config_file(void)
3044 {
3045 	enum {
3046 		R_NEW, R_NAME, R_EQUALS, R_VALUE
3047 	} state;
3048 	struct _buf *file;
3049 	char tokbuf[MAXNAMELEN];
3050 	token_t token;
3051 	long zone_lag = 0;
3052 	u_longlong_t tmp;
3053 	int done = 0;
3054 
3055 	if ((file = kobj_open_file(rtc_config_file)) == (struct _buf *)-1)
3056 		return (0);
3057 
3058 	state = R_NEW;
3059 
3060 	while (!done) {
3061 		token = kobj_lex(file, tokbuf, sizeof (tokbuf));
3062 
3063 		switch (token) {
3064 		case POUND:
3065 			/*
3066 			 * Skip comments.
3067 			 */
3068 			kobj_find_eol(file);
3069 			break;
3070 		case NAME:
3071 		case STRING:
3072 			if (state == R_NEW) {
3073 				if (strcmp(tokbuf, "zone_lag") == 0)
3074 					state = R_NAME;
3075 				else
3076 					kobj_find_eol(file);   /* Ignore */
3077 			} else
3078 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
3079 			break;
3080 		case EQUALS:
3081 			if (state == R_NAME)
3082 				state = R_EQUALS;
3083 			else
3084 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
3085 			break;
3086 		case DECVAL:
3087 			if (state == R_EQUALS) {
3088 				if (kobj_getvalue(tokbuf, &tmp) != 0)
3089 					kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
3090 					    "Bad value %s for zone_lag",
3091 					    tokbuf);
3092 				else
3093 					zone_lag = (long)tmp;
3094 				state = R_VALUE;
3095 			} else
3096 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
3097 			break;
3098 		case EOF:
3099 			done = 1;
3100 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
3101 		case NEWLINE:
3102 			if (state != R_NEW && state != R_VALUE)
3103 				kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file,
3104 				    "Partial zone_lag entry ignored");
3105 			kobj_newline(file);
3106 			state = R_NEW;
3107 			break;
3108 		default:
3109 			kobj_file_err(CE_WARN, file, tok_err, tokbuf);
3110 			break;
3111 		}
3112 	}
3113 	kobj_close_file(file);
3114 	return (zone_lag);
3115 }
3116 #endif /* _RTC_CONFIG */
3117 
3118 
3119 /*
3120  * Append node spec to the end of par_list
3121  */
3122 static void
3123 append(struct hwc_spec *spec, struct par_list *par)
3124 {
3125 	struct hwc_spec *hwc, *last;
3126 
3127 	ASSERT(par->par_specs);
3128 	for (hwc = par->par_specs; hwc; hwc = hwc->hwc_next)
3129 		last = hwc;
3130 	last->hwc_next = spec;
3131 }
3132 
3133 /*
3134  * Given a parent=/full-pathname, see if the platform
3135  * can resolve the pathname to driver, otherwise, try
3136  * the leaf node name.
3137  */
3138 static major_t
3139 get_major(char *parent)
3140 {
3141 	major_t major = DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE;
3142 	char *tmp, *driver = NULL;
3143 
3144 	if (*parent == '/')
3145 		major = path_to_major(parent);
3146 
3147 	if (major != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE)
3148 		return (major);
3149 
3150 	/* extract the name between '/' and '@' */
3151 	if (*parent == '/')
3152 		driver = strrchr(parent, '/') + 1;
3153 	else
3154 		driver = parent;
3155 	if ((tmp = strchr(driver, '@')) != NULL)
3156 		*tmp = '\0';
3157 	major = ddi_name_to_major(driver);
3158 	if (tmp)
3159 		*tmp = '@';
3160 	return (major);
3161 }
3162 
3163 /*
3164  * Chain together specs whose parent's module name is the same.
3165  */
3166 static void
3167 add_spec(struct hwc_spec *spec, struct par_list **par)
3168 {
3169 	major_t maj;
3170 	struct par_list *pl, *par_last = NULL;
3171 	char *parent = spec->hwc_parent_name;
3172 	char *class = spec->hwc_class_name;
3173 
3174 	ASSERT(parent || class);
3175 
3176 	/*
3177 	 * If given a parent=/full-pathname, see if the platform
3178 	 * can resolve the pathname to driver, otherwise, try
3179 	 * the leaf node name.
3180 	 *
3181 	 * If parent=/full-pathname doesn't resolve to a driver,
3182 	 * this could be cause by DR removal of the device.
3183 	 * We put it on the major=-2 list in case the device
3184 	 * is brought back into the system by DR.
3185 	 */
3186 	if (parent) {
3187 		maj = get_major(parent);
3188 		if (maj == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE) {
3189 			if ((*parent == '/') &&
3190 			    (strncmp(parent, "/pseudo", 7) != 0)) {
3191 				maj = (major_t)-2;
3192 			} else {
3193 				cmn_err(CE_WARN,
3194 				    "add_spec: No major number for %s",
3195 				    parent);
3196 				hwc_free(spec);
3197 				return;
3198 			}
3199 		}
3200 	} else
3201 		maj = DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE;
3202 
3203 	/*
3204 	 * Scan the list looking for a matching parent. When parent is
3205 	 * not NULL, we match the parent by major. If parent is NULL but
3206 	 * class is not NULL, we mache the pl by class name.
3207 	 */
3208 	for (pl = *par; pl; pl = pl->par_next) {
3209 		if ((parent && (maj == pl->par_major)) || ((parent == NULL) &&
3210 		    class && pl->par_specs->hwc_class_name && (strncmp(class,
3211 		    pl->par_specs->hwc_class_name, strlen(class)) == 0))) {
3212 			append(spec, pl);
3213 			return;
3214 		}
3215 		par_last = pl;
3216 	}
3217 
3218 	/*
3219 	 * Didn't find a match on the list.  Make a new parent list.
3220 	 */
3221 	pl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*pl), KM_SLEEP);
3222 	pl->par_major = maj;
3223 	pl->par_specs = spec;
3224 	if (*par == NULL) {	/* null par list */
3225 		*par = pl;
3226 		return;
3227 	}
3228 	/* put "class=" entries last (lower pri if dups) */
3229 	if (maj == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE) {
3230 		par_last->par_next = pl;
3231 		return;
3232 	}
3233 
3234 	/* ensure unresolved "parent=/full-path" goes first */
3235 	if ((maj != (major_t)-2) && ((*par)->par_major == (major_t)-2))
3236 		par = &(*par)->par_next;
3237 	pl->par_next = *par;
3238 	*par = pl;
3239 }
3240 
3241 /*
3242  * Add property spec to property list in original order
3243  */
3244 static void
3245 add_props(struct hwc_spec *spec, ddi_prop_t **props)
3246 {
3247 	ASSERT(spec->hwc_devi_name == NULL);
3248 
3249 	if (spec->hwc_devi_sys_prop_ptr) {
3250 		while (*props)
3251 			props = &(*props)->prop_next;
3252 		*props = spec->hwc_devi_sys_prop_ptr;
3253 
3254 		/* remove these properties from the spec */
3255 		spec->hwc_devi_sys_prop_ptr = NULL;
3256 	}
3257 	hwc_free(spec);
3258 }
3259