xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/wpi/wpi.c (revision a194faf8907a6722dcf10ad16c6ca72c9b7bd0ba)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
9  *
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
11  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
12  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
15  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
16  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
17  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
18  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
19  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
20  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
24 
25 /*
26  * Driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG 802.11 network adapters.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/byteorder.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/ddi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
37 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
38 #include <inet/common.h>
39 #include <inet/nd.h>
40 #include <inet/mi.h>
41 #include <sys/note.h>
42 #include <sys/stream.h>
43 #include <sys/strsun.h>
44 #include <sys/modctl.h>
45 #include <sys/devops.h>
46 #include <sys/dlpi.h>
47 #include <sys/mac.h>
48 #include <sys/mac_wifi.h>
49 #include <sys/net80211.h>
50 #include <sys/net80211_proto.h>
51 #include <sys/varargs.h>
52 #include <sys/policy.h>
53 #include <sys/pci.h>
54 
55 #include "wpireg.h"
56 #include "wpivar.h"
57 #include <inet/wifi_ioctl.h>
58 
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 #define	WPI_DEBUG_80211		(1 << 0)
61 #define	WPI_DEBUG_CMD		(1 << 1)
62 #define	WPI_DEBUG_DMA		(1 << 2)
63 #define	WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM	(1 << 3)
64 #define	WPI_DEBUG_FW		(1 << 4)
65 #define	WPI_DEBUG_HW		(1 << 5)
66 #define	WPI_DEBUG_INTR		(1 << 6)
67 #define	WPI_DEBUG_MRR		(1 << 7)
68 #define	WPI_DEBUG_PIO		(1 << 8)
69 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RX		(1 << 9)
70 #define	WPI_DEBUG_SCAN		(1 << 10)
71 #define	WPI_DEBUG_TX		(1 << 11)
72 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL	(1 << 12)
73 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RADIO		(1 << 13)
74 uint32_t wpi_dbg_flags = 0;
75 #define	WPI_DBG(x) \
76 	wpi_dbg x
77 #else
78 #define	WPI_DBG(x)
79 #endif
80 
81 static void	*wpi_soft_state_p = NULL;
82 static uint8_t wpi_fw_bin [] = {
83 #include "fw-wpi/ipw3945.ucode.hex"
84 };
85 
86 /* DMA attributes for a shared page */
87 static ddi_dma_attr_t sh_dma_attr = {
88 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
89 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
90 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
91 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
92 	0x1000,		/* alignment in bytes */
93 	0x1000,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
94 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
95 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
96 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
97 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
98 	1,		/* granularity */
99 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
100 };
101 
102 /* DMA attributes for a ring descriptor */
103 static ddi_dma_attr_t ring_desc_dma_attr = {
104 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
105 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
106 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
107 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
108 	0x4000,		/* alignment in bytes */
109 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
110 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
111 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
112 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
113 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
114 	1,		/* granularity */
115 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
116 };
117 
118 
119 /* DMA attributes for a tx cmd */
120 static ddi_dma_attr_t tx_cmd_dma_attr = {
121 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
122 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
123 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
124 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
125 	4,		/* alignment in bytes */
126 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
127 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
128 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
129 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
130 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
131 	1,		/* granularity */
132 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
133 };
134 
135 /* DMA attributes for a rx buffer */
136 static ddi_dma_attr_t rx_buffer_dma_attr = {
137 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
138 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
139 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
140 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
141 	1,		/* alignment in bytes */
142 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
143 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
144 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
145 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
146 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
147 	1,		/* granularity */
148 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
149 };
150 
151 /*
152  * DMA attributes for a tx buffer.
153  * the maximum number of segments is 4 for the hardware.
154  * now all the wifi drivers put the whole frame in a single
155  * descriptor, so we define the maximum  number of segments 4,
156  * just the same as the rx_buffer. we consider leverage the HW
157  * ability in the future, that is why we don't define rx and tx
158  * buffer_dma_attr as the same.
159  */
160 static ddi_dma_attr_t tx_buffer_dma_attr = {
161 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
162 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
163 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
164 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
165 	1,		/* alignment in bytes */
166 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
167 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
168 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
169 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
170 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
171 	1,		/* granularity */
172 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
173 };
174 
175 /* DMA attributes for a load firmware */
176 static ddi_dma_attr_t fw_buffer_dma_attr = {
177 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
178 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
179 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
180 	0x7fffffff,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
181 	4,		/* alignment in bytes */
182 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
183 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
184 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
185 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
186 	4,		/* maximum number of segments */
187 	1,		/* granularity */
188 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
189 };
190 
191 /* regs access attributes */
192 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t wpi_reg_accattr = {
193 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
194 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
195 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
196 	DDI_DEFAULT_ACC
197 };
198 
199 /* DMA access attributes */
200 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t wpi_dma_accattr = {
201 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
202 	DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC,
203 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
204 	DDI_DEFAULT_ACC
205 };
206 
207 static int	wpi_ring_init(wpi_sc_t *);
208 static void	wpi_ring_free(wpi_sc_t *);
209 static int	wpi_alloc_shared(wpi_sc_t *);
210 static void	wpi_free_shared(wpi_sc_t *);
211 static int	wpi_alloc_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *);
212 static void	wpi_free_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *);
213 static int	wpi_alloc_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
214 static void	wpi_reset_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
215 static void	wpi_free_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
216 static int	wpi_alloc_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *, int, int);
217 static void	wpi_reset_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *);
218 static void	wpi_free_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *);
219 
220 static ieee80211_node_t *wpi_node_alloc(ieee80211com_t *);
221 static void	wpi_node_free(ieee80211_node_t *);
222 static int	wpi_newstate(ieee80211com_t *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
223 static int	wpi_key_set(ieee80211com_t *, const struct ieee80211_key *,
224     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
225 static void	wpi_mem_lock(wpi_sc_t *);
226 static void	wpi_mem_unlock(wpi_sc_t *);
227 static uint32_t	wpi_mem_read(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t);
228 static void	wpi_mem_write(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
229 static void	wpi_mem_write_region_4(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t,
230 		    const uint32_t *, int);
231 static uint16_t	wpi_read_prom_word(wpi_sc_t *, uint32_t);
232 static int	wpi_load_microcode(wpi_sc_t *);
233 static int	wpi_load_firmware(wpi_sc_t *, uint32_t);
234 static void	wpi_rx_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *,
235 		    wpi_rx_data_t *);
236 static void	wpi_tx_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *,
237 		    wpi_rx_data_t *);
238 static void	wpi_cmd_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *);
239 static uint_t	wpi_intr(caddr_t);
240 static uint_t	wpi_notif_softintr(caddr_t);
241 static uint8_t	wpi_plcp_signal(int);
242 static void	wpi_read_eeprom(wpi_sc_t *);
243 static int	wpi_cmd(wpi_sc_t *, int, const void *, int, int);
244 static int	wpi_mrr_setup(wpi_sc_t *);
245 static void	wpi_set_led(wpi_sc_t *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
246 static int	wpi_auth(wpi_sc_t *);
247 static int	wpi_scan(wpi_sc_t *);
248 static int	wpi_config(wpi_sc_t *);
249 static void	wpi_stop_master(wpi_sc_t *);
250 static int	wpi_power_up(wpi_sc_t *);
251 static int	wpi_reset(wpi_sc_t *);
252 static void	wpi_hw_config(wpi_sc_t *);
253 static int	wpi_init(wpi_sc_t *);
254 static void	wpi_stop(wpi_sc_t *);
255 static void	wpi_amrr_init(wpi_amrr_t *);
256 static void	wpi_amrr_timeout(wpi_sc_t *);
257 static void	wpi_amrr_ratectl(void *, ieee80211_node_t *);
258 
259 static int wpi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd);
260 static int wpi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd);
261 
262 /*
263  * GLD specific operations
264  */
265 static int	wpi_m_stat(void *arg, uint_t stat, uint64_t *val);
266 static int	wpi_m_start(void *arg);
267 static void	wpi_m_stop(void *arg);
268 static int	wpi_m_unicst(void *arg, const uint8_t *macaddr);
269 static int	wpi_m_multicst(void *arg, boolean_t add, const uint8_t *m);
270 static int	wpi_m_promisc(void *arg, boolean_t on);
271 static mblk_t  *wpi_m_tx(void *arg, mblk_t *mp);
272 static void	wpi_m_ioctl(void *arg, queue_t *wq, mblk_t *mp);
273 
274 static void	wpi_destroy_locks(wpi_sc_t *sc);
275 static int	wpi_send(ieee80211com_t *ic, mblk_t *mp, uint8_t type);
276 static void	wpi_thread(wpi_sc_t *sc);
277 
278 /*
279  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
280  */
281 static const struct ieee80211_rateset wpi_rateset_11b =
282 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
283 
284 static const struct ieee80211_rateset wpi_rateset_11g =
285 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
286 
287 static const uint8_t wpi_ridx_to_signal[] = {
288 	/* OFDM: IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80 */
289 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
290 	0xd, 0xf, 0x5, 0x7, 0x9, 0xb, 0x1, 0x3,
291 	/* CCK: device-dependent */
292 	10, 20, 55, 110
293 };
294 
295 /*
296  * For mfthread only
297  */
298 extern pri_t minclsyspri;
299 
300 /*
301  * Module Loading Data & Entry Points
302  */
303 DDI_DEFINE_STREAM_OPS(wpi_devops, nulldev, nulldev, wpi_attach,
304     wpi_detach, nodev, NULL, D_MP, NULL);
305 
306 static struct modldrv wpi_modldrv = {
307 	&mod_driverops,
308 	"Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG driver",
309 	&wpi_devops
310 };
311 
312 static struct modlinkage wpi_modlinkage = {
313 	MODREV_1,
314 	&wpi_modldrv,
315 	NULL
316 };
317 
318 int
319 _init(void)
320 {
321 	int	status;
322 
323 	status = ddi_soft_state_init(&wpi_soft_state_p,
324 	    sizeof (wpi_sc_t), 1);
325 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS)
326 		return (status);
327 
328 	mac_init_ops(&wpi_devops, "wpi");
329 	status = mod_install(&wpi_modlinkage);
330 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
331 		mac_fini_ops(&wpi_devops);
332 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&wpi_soft_state_p);
333 	}
334 
335 	return (status);
336 }
337 
338 int
339 _fini(void)
340 {
341 	int status;
342 
343 	status = mod_remove(&wpi_modlinkage);
344 	if (status == DDI_SUCCESS) {
345 		mac_fini_ops(&wpi_devops);
346 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&wpi_soft_state_p);
347 	}
348 
349 	return (status);
350 }
351 
352 int
353 _info(struct modinfo *mip)
354 {
355 	return (mod_info(&wpi_modlinkage, mip));
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Mac Call Back entries
360  */
361 mac_callbacks_t	wpi_m_callbacks = {
362 	MC_IOCTL,
363 	wpi_m_stat,
364 	wpi_m_start,
365 	wpi_m_stop,
366 	wpi_m_promisc,
367 	wpi_m_multicst,
368 	wpi_m_unicst,
369 	wpi_m_tx,
370 	NULL,
371 	wpi_m_ioctl
372 };
373 
374 #ifdef DEBUG
375 void
376 wpi_dbg(uint32_t flags, const char *fmt, ...)
377 {
378 	va_list	ap;
379 
380 	if (flags & wpi_dbg_flags) {
381 		va_start(ap, fmt);
382 		vcmn_err(CE_NOTE, fmt, ap);
383 		va_end(ap);
384 	}
385 }
386 #endif
387 /*
388  * device operations
389  */
390 int
391 wpi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
392 {
393 	wpi_sc_t		*sc;
394 	ddi_acc_handle_t	cfg_handle;
395 	caddr_t			cfg_base;
396 	ieee80211com_t	*ic;
397 	int			instance, err, i;
398 	char			strbuf[32];
399 	wifi_data_t		wd = { 0 };
400 	mac_register_t		*macp;
401 
402 	if (cmd != DDI_ATTACH) {
403 		err = DDI_FAILURE;
404 		goto attach_fail1;
405 	}
406 
407 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
408 	err = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
409 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
410 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
411 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to allocate soft state\n");
412 		goto attach_fail1;
413 	}
414 	sc = ddi_get_soft_state(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
415 	sc->sc_dip = dip;
416 
417 	err = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 0, &cfg_base, 0, 0,
418 	    &wpi_reg_accattr, &cfg_handle);
419 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
420 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
421 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to map config spaces regs\n");
422 		goto attach_fail2;
423 	}
424 	sc->sc_rev = ddi_get8(cfg_handle,
425 	    (uint8_t *)(cfg_base + PCI_CONF_REVID));
426 	ddi_put8(cfg_handle, (uint8_t *)(cfg_base + 0x41), 0);
427 	sc->sc_clsz = ddi_get16(cfg_handle,
428 	    (uint16_t *)(cfg_base + PCI_CONF_CACHE_LINESZ));
429 	ddi_regs_map_free(&cfg_handle);
430 	if (!sc->sc_clsz)
431 		sc->sc_clsz = 16;
432 	sc->sc_clsz = (sc->sc_clsz << 2);
433 	sc->sc_dmabuf_sz = roundup(0x1000 + sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) +
434 	    IEEE80211_MTU + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN +
435 	    (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN +
436 	    IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN), sc->sc_clsz);
437 	/*
438 	 * Map operating registers
439 	 */
440 	err = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 1, &sc->sc_base,
441 	    0, 0, &wpi_reg_accattr, &sc->sc_handle);
442 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
443 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
444 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to map device regs\n");
445 		goto attach_fail2;
446 	}
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Allocate shared page.
450 	 */
451 	err = wpi_alloc_shared(sc);
452 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
453 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to allocate shared page\n");
454 		goto attach_fail3;
455 	}
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Get the hw conf, including MAC address, then init all rings.
459 	 */
460 	wpi_read_eeprom(sc);
461 	err = wpi_ring_init(sc);
462 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
463 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_attach(): "
464 		    "failed to allocate and initialize ring\n");
465 		goto attach_fail4;
466 	}
467 
468 	sc->sc_hdr = (const wpi_firmware_hdr_t *)wpi_fw_bin;
469 
470 	/* firmware image layout: |HDR|<--TEXT-->|<--DATA-->|<--BOOT-->| */
471 	sc->sc_text = (const char *)(sc->sc_hdr + 1);
472 	sc->sc_data = sc->sc_text + LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz);
473 	sc->sc_boot = sc->sc_data + LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz);
474 	err = wpi_alloc_fw_dma(sc);
475 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
476 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_attach(): "
477 		    "failed to allocate firmware dma\n");
478 		goto attach_fail5;
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Initialize mutexs and condvars
483 	 */
484 	err = ddi_get_iblock_cookie(dip, 0, &sc->sc_iblk);
485 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
486 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
487 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_get_iblock_cookie()\n");
488 		goto attach_fail6;
489 	}
490 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_glock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, sc->sc_iblk);
491 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, sc->sc_iblk);
492 	cv_init(&sc->sc_fw_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
493 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
494 	cv_init(&sc->sc_tx_cv, "tx-ring", CV_DRIVER, NULL);
495 	/*
496 	 * initialize the mfthread
497 	 */
498 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mt_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
499 	    (void *) sc->sc_iblk);
500 	cv_init(&sc->sc_mt_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
501 	sc->sc_mf_thread = NULL;
502 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 0;
503 	/*
504 	 * Initialize the wifi part, which will be used by
505 	 * generic layer
506 	 */
507 	ic = &sc->sc_ic;
508 	ic->ic_phytype  = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;
509 	ic->ic_opmode   = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
510 	ic->ic_state    = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
511 	ic->ic_maxrssi  = 70; /* experimental number */
512 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
513 	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT;
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * use software WEP and TKIP, hardware CCMP;
517 	 */
518 	ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AES_CCM;
519 	ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA; /* Support WPA/WPA2 */
520 
521 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
522 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = wpi_rateset_11b;
523 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = wpi_rateset_11g;
524 
525 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
526 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
527 		ic->ic_sup_channels[i].ich_freq =
528 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
529 		ic->ic_sup_channels[i].ich_flags =
530 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
531 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
532 	}
533 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_sup_channels[0];
534 	ic->ic_xmit = wpi_send;
535 	/*
536 	 * init Wifi layer
537 	 */
538 	ieee80211_attach(ic);
539 
540 	/* register WPA door */
541 	ieee80211_register_door(ic, ddi_driver_name(dip),
542 	    ddi_get_instance(dip));
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Override 80211 default routines
546 	 */
547 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
548 	ic->ic_newstate = wpi_newstate;
549 	ic->ic_node_alloc = wpi_node_alloc;
550 	ic->ic_node_free = wpi_node_free;
551 	ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_set = wpi_key_set;
552 	ieee80211_media_init(ic);
553 	/*
554 	 * initialize default tx key
555 	 */
556 	ic->ic_def_txkey = 0;
557 
558 	err = ddi_add_softintr(dip, DDI_SOFTINT_LOW,
559 	    &sc->sc_notif_softint_id, &sc->sc_iblk, NULL, wpi_notif_softintr,
560 	    (caddr_t)sc);
561 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
562 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
563 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_add_softintr()\n");
564 		goto attach_fail7;
565 	}
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Add the interrupt handler
569 	 */
570 	err = ddi_add_intr(dip, 0, &sc->sc_iblk, NULL,
571 	    wpi_intr, (caddr_t)sc);
572 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
573 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
574 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_add_intr()\n");
575 		goto attach_fail8;
576 	}
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Initialize pointer to device specific functions
580 	 */
581 	wd.wd_secalloc = WIFI_SEC_NONE;
582 	wd.wd_opmode = ic->ic_opmode;
583 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wd.wd_bssid, ic->ic_macaddr);
584 
585 	macp = mac_alloc(MAC_VERSION);
586 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
587 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
588 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do mac_alloc()\n");
589 		goto attach_fail9;
590 	}
591 
592 	macp->m_type_ident	= MAC_PLUGIN_IDENT_WIFI;
593 	macp->m_driver		= sc;
594 	macp->m_dip		= dip;
595 	macp->m_src_addr	= ic->ic_macaddr;
596 	macp->m_callbacks	= &wpi_m_callbacks;
597 	macp->m_min_sdu		= 0;
598 	macp->m_max_sdu		= IEEE80211_MTU;
599 	macp->m_pdata		= &wd;
600 	macp->m_pdata_size	= sizeof (wd);
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Register the macp to mac
604 	 */
605 	err = mac_register(macp, &ic->ic_mach);
606 	mac_free(macp);
607 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
608 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
609 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do mac_register()\n");
610 		goto attach_fail9;
611 	}
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Create minor node of type DDI_NT_NET_WIFI
615 	 */
616 	(void) snprintf(strbuf, sizeof (strbuf), "wpi%d", instance);
617 	err = ddi_create_minor_node(dip, strbuf, S_IFCHR,
618 	    instance + 1, DDI_NT_NET_WIFI, 0);
619 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
620 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
621 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_create_minor_node()\n");
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Notify link is down now
625 	 */
626 	mac_link_update(ic->ic_mach, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * create the mf thread to handle the link status,
630 	 * recovery fatal error, etc.
631 	 */
632 
633 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 1;
634 	if (sc->sc_mf_thread == NULL)
635 		sc->sc_mf_thread = thread_create((caddr_t)NULL, 0,
636 		    wpi_thread, sc, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
637 
638 	sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_ATTACHED;
639 
640 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
641 attach_fail9:
642 	ddi_remove_intr(dip, 0, sc->sc_iblk);
643 attach_fail8:
644 	ddi_remove_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
645 	sc->sc_notif_softint_id = NULL;
646 attach_fail7:
647 	ieee80211_detach(ic);
648 	wpi_destroy_locks(sc);
649 attach_fail6:
650 	wpi_free_fw_dma(sc);
651 attach_fail5:
652 	wpi_ring_free(sc);
653 attach_fail4:
654 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
655 attach_fail3:
656 	ddi_regs_map_free(&sc->sc_handle);
657 attach_fail2:
658 	ddi_soft_state_free(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
659 attach_fail1:
660 	return (err);
661 }
662 
663 int
664 wpi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
665 {
666 	wpi_sc_t	*sc;
667 	int err;
668 
669 	sc = ddi_get_soft_state(wpi_soft_state_p, ddi_get_instance(dip));
670 	ASSERT(sc != NULL);
671 
672 	if (cmd != DDI_DETACH)
673 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
674 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_ATTACHED))
675 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Destroy the mf_thread
679 	 */
680 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
681 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 0;
682 	while (sc->sc_mf_thread != NULL) {
683 		if (cv_wait_sig(&sc->sc_mt_cv, &sc->sc_mt_lock) == 0)
684 			break;
685 	}
686 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
687 
688 	wpi_stop(sc);
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Unregiste from the MAC layer subsystem
692 	 */
693 	err = mac_unregister(sc->sc_ic.ic_mach);
694 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
695 		return (err);
696 
697 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
698 	wpi_free_fw_dma(sc);
699 	wpi_ring_free(sc);
700 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
701 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
702 
703 	ddi_remove_intr(dip, 0, sc->sc_iblk);
704 	ddi_remove_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
705 	sc->sc_notif_softint_id = NULL;
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * detach ieee80211
709 	 */
710 	ieee80211_detach(&sc->sc_ic);
711 
712 	wpi_destroy_locks(sc);
713 
714 	ddi_regs_map_free(&sc->sc_handle);
715 	ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
716 	ddi_soft_state_free(wpi_soft_state_p, ddi_get_instance(dip));
717 
718 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
719 }
720 
721 static void
722 wpi_destroy_locks(wpi_sc_t *sc)
723 {
724 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_mt_cv);
725 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
726 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_cv);
727 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
728 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_fw_cv);
729 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
730 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_glock);
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * Allocate an area of memory and a DMA handle for accessing it
735  */
736 static int
737 wpi_alloc_dma_mem(wpi_sc_t *sc, size_t memsize, ddi_dma_attr_t *dma_attr_p,
738 	ddi_device_acc_attr_t *acc_attr_p, uint_t dma_flags, wpi_dma_t *dma_p)
739 {
740 	caddr_t vaddr;
741 	int err;
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Allocate handle
745 	 */
746 	err = ddi_dma_alloc_handle(sc->sc_dip, dma_attr_p,
747 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL, &dma_p->dma_hdl);
748 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
749 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
750 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
751 	}
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Allocate memory
755 	 */
756 	err = ddi_dma_mem_alloc(dma_p->dma_hdl, memsize, acc_attr_p,
757 	    dma_flags & (DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT | DDI_DMA_STREAMING),
758 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL, &vaddr, &dma_p->alength, &dma_p->acc_hdl);
759 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
760 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
761 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
762 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
763 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
764 	}
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Bind the two together
768 	 */
769 	dma_p->mem_va = vaddr;
770 	err = ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(dma_p->dma_hdl, NULL,
771 	    vaddr, dma_p->alength, dma_flags, DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL,
772 	    &dma_p->cookie, &dma_p->ncookies);
773 	if (err != DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
774 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&dma_p->acc_hdl);
775 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
776 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
777 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
778 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
779 	}
780 
781 	dma_p->nslots = ~0U;
782 	dma_p->size = ~0U;
783 	dma_p->token = ~0U;
784 	dma_p->offset = 0;
785 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
786 }
787 
788 /*
789  * Free one allocated area of DMAable memory
790  */
791 static void
792 wpi_free_dma_mem(wpi_dma_t *dma_p)
793 {
794 	if (dma_p->dma_hdl != NULL) {
795 		if (dma_p->ncookies) {
796 			(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(dma_p->dma_hdl);
797 			dma_p->ncookies = 0;
798 		}
799 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
800 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
801 	}
802 
803 	if (dma_p->acc_hdl != NULL) {
804 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&dma_p->acc_hdl);
805 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * Allocate an area of dma memory for firmware load.
811  * Idealy, this allocation should be a one time action, that is,
812  * the memory will be freed after the firmware is uploaded to the
813  * card. but since a recovery mechanism for the fatal firmware need
814  * reload the firmware, and re-allocate dma at run time may be failed,
815  * so we allocate it at attach and keep it in the whole lifecycle of
816  * the driver.
817  */
818 static int
819 wpi_alloc_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *sc)
820 {
821 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
822 	wpi_dma_t *dma_p;
823 
824 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz),
825 	    &fw_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
826 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
827 	    &sc->sc_dma_fw_text);
828 	dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_text;
829 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "ncookies:%d addr1:%x size1:%x\n",
830 	    dma_p->ncookies, dma_p->cookie.dmac_address,
831 	    dma_p->cookie.dmac_size));
832 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
833 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_alloc_fw_dma(): failed to alloc"
834 		    "text dma memory");
835 		goto fail;
836 	}
837 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
838 		sc->sc_fw_text_cookie[i] = dma_p->cookie;
839 		ddi_dma_nextcookie(dma_p->dma_hdl, &dma_p->cookie);
840 	}
841 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz),
842 	    &fw_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
843 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
844 	    &sc->sc_dma_fw_data);
845 	dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_data;
846 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "ncookies:%d addr1:%x size1:%x\n",
847 	    dma_p->ncookies, dma_p->cookie.dmac_address,
848 	    dma_p->cookie.dmac_size));
849 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
850 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_alloc_fw_dma(): failed to alloc"
851 		    "data dma memory");
852 		goto fail;
853 	}
854 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
855 		sc->sc_fw_data_cookie[i] = dma_p->cookie;
856 		ddi_dma_nextcookie(dma_p->dma_hdl, &dma_p->cookie);
857 	}
858 fail:
859 	return (err);
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 wpi_free_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *sc)
864 {
865 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_fw_text);
866 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_fw_data);
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * Allocate a shared page between host and NIC.
871  */
872 static int
873 wpi_alloc_shared(wpi_sc_t *sc)
874 {
875 	int err = DDI_SUCCESS;
876 
877 	/* must be aligned on a 4K-page boundary */
878 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sizeof (wpi_shared_t),
879 	    &sh_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
880 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
881 	    &sc->sc_dma_sh);
882 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
883 		goto fail;
884 	sc->sc_shared = (wpi_shared_t *)sc->sc_dma_sh.mem_va;
885 	return (err);
886 
887 fail:
888 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
889 	return (err);
890 }
891 
892 static void
893 wpi_free_shared(wpi_sc_t *sc)
894 {
895 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_sh);
896 }
897 
898 static int
899 wpi_alloc_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
900 {
901 	wpi_rx_ring_t *ring;
902 	wpi_rx_data_t *data;
903 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
904 
905 	ring = &sc->sc_rxq;
906 	ring->cur = 0;
907 
908 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, WPI_RX_RING_COUNT * sizeof (uint32_t),
909 	    &ring_desc_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
910 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
911 	    &ring->dma_desc);
912 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
913 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc rx ring desc failed\n"));
914 		goto fail;
915 	}
916 	ring->desc = (uint32_t *)ring->dma_desc.mem_va;
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Allocate Rx buffers.
920 	 */
921 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
922 		data = &ring->data[i];
923 		err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sc->sc_dmabuf_sz,
924 		    &rx_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
925 		    DDI_DMA_READ | DDI_DMA_STREAMING,
926 		    &data->dma_data);
927 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
928 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc rx ring buf[%d] "
929 			    "failed\n", i));
930 			goto fail;
931 		}
932 
933 		ring->desc[i] = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
934 	}
935 
936 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
937 
938 	return (err);
939 
940 fail:
941 	wpi_free_rx_ring(sc);
942 	return (err);
943 }
944 
945 static void
946 wpi_reset_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
947 {
948 	int ntries;
949 
950 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
951 
952 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0);
953 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
954 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RX_STATUS) & WPI_RX_IDLE)
955 			break;
956 		DELAY(1000);
957 	}
958 #ifdef DEBUG
959 	if (ntries == 2000)
960 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "timeout resetting Rx ring\n"));
961 #endif
962 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
963 
964 	sc->sc_rxq.cur = 0;
965 }
966 
967 static void
968 wpi_free_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
969 {
970 	int i;
971 
972 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
973 		if (sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data.dma_hdl)
974 			WPI_DMA_SYNC(sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data,
975 			    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORCPU);
976 		wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data);
977 	}
978 
979 	if (sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc.dma_hdl)
980 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
981 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc);
982 }
983 
984 static int
985 wpi_alloc_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring, int count, int qid)
986 {
987 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
988 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc_h;
989 	uint32_t paddr_desc_h;
990 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd_h;
991 	uint32_t paddr_cmd_h;
992 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
993 
994 	ring->qid = qid;
995 	ring->count = count;
996 	ring->queued = 0;
997 	ring->cur = 0;
998 
999 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, count * sizeof (wpi_tx_desc_t),
1000 	    &ring_desc_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1001 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
1002 	    &ring->dma_desc);
1003 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1004 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring desc[%d] failed\n",
1005 		    qid));
1006 		goto fail;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/* update shared page with ring's base address */
1010 	sc->sc_shared->txbase[qid] = ring->dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address;
1011 
1012 	desc_h = (wpi_tx_desc_t *)ring->dma_desc.mem_va;
1013 	paddr_desc_h = ring->dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address;
1014 
1015 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, count * sizeof (wpi_tx_cmd_t),
1016 	    &tx_cmd_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1017 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
1018 	    &ring->dma_cmd);
1019 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1020 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring cmd[%d] failed\n",
1021 		    qid));
1022 		goto fail;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	cmd_h = (wpi_tx_cmd_t *)ring->dma_cmd.mem_va;
1026 	paddr_cmd_h = ring->dma_cmd.cookie.dmac_address;
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Allocate Tx buffers.
1030 	 */
1031 	ring->data = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t) * count, KM_NOSLEEP);
1032 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
1033 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "could not allocate tx data slots\n"));
1034 		goto fail;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1038 		data = &ring->data[i];
1039 		err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sc->sc_dmabuf_sz,
1040 		    &tx_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1041 		    DDI_DMA_WRITE | DDI_DMA_STREAMING,
1042 		    &data->dma_data);
1043 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1044 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring buf[%d] "
1045 			    "failed\n", i));
1046 			goto fail;
1047 		}
1048 
1049 		data->desc = desc_h + i;
1050 		data->paddr_desc = paddr_desc_h +
1051 		    ((caddr_t)data->desc - (caddr_t)desc_h);
1052 		data->cmd = cmd_h + i;
1053 		data->paddr_cmd = paddr_cmd_h +
1054 		    ((caddr_t)data->cmd - (caddr_t)cmd_h);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	return (err);
1058 
1059 fail:
1060 	if (ring->data)
1061 		kmem_free(ring->data, sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t) * count);
1062 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
1063 	return (err);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static void
1067 wpi_reset_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring)
1068 {
1069 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
1070 	int i, ntries;
1071 
1072 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1073 
1074 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(ring->qid), 0);
1075 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1076 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS) & WPI_TX_IDLE(ring->qid))
1077 			break;
1078 		DELAY(10);
1079 	}
1080 #ifdef DEBUG
1081 	if (ntries == 100 && wpi_dbg_flags > 0) {
1082 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "timeout resetting Tx ring %d\n",
1083 		    ring->qid));
1084 	}
1085 #endif
1086 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1087 
1088 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1089 		data = &ring->data[i];
1090 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	ring->queued = 0;
1094 	ring->cur = 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 /*ARGSUSED*/
1098 static void
1099 wpi_free_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring)
1100 {
1101 	int i;
1102 
1103 	if (ring->dma_desc.dma_hdl != NULL)
1104 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1105 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->dma_desc);
1106 
1107 	if (ring->dma_cmd.dma_hdl != NULL)
1108 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_cmd, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1109 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->dma_cmd);
1110 
1111 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
1112 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1113 			if (ring->data[i].dma_data.dma_hdl)
1114 				WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->data[i].dma_data,
1115 				    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1116 			wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->data[i].dma_data);
1117 		}
1118 		kmem_free(ring->data, ring->count * sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t));
1119 	}
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int
1123 wpi_ring_init(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1124 {
1125 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
1126 
1127 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1128 		err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i], WPI_TX_RING_COUNT,
1129 		    i);
1130 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1131 			goto fail;
1132 	}
1133 	err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq, WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT, 4);
1134 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1135 		goto fail;
1136 	err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq, WPI_SVC_RING_COUNT, 5);
1137 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1138 		goto fail;
1139 	err = wpi_alloc_rx_ring(sc);
1140 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1141 		goto fail;
1142 	return (err);
1143 
1144 fail:
1145 	return (err);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void
1149 wpi_ring_free(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1150 {
1151 	int i = 4;
1152 
1153 	wpi_free_rx_ring(sc);
1154 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq);
1155 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq);
1156 	while (--i >= 0) {
1157 		wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
1158 	}
1159 }
1160 
1161 /* ARGSUSED */
1162 static ieee80211_node_t *
1163 wpi_node_alloc(ieee80211com_t *ic)
1164 {
1165 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr;
1166 
1167 	amrr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (wpi_amrr_t), KM_SLEEP);
1168 	if (amrr != NULL)
1169 		wpi_amrr_init(amrr);
1170 	return (&amrr->in);
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void
1174 wpi_node_free(ieee80211_node_t *in)
1175 {
1176 	ieee80211com_t *ic = in->in_ic;
1177 
1178 	ic->ic_node_cleanup(in);
1179 	if (in->in_wpa_ie != NULL)
1180 		ieee80211_free(in->in_wpa_ie);
1181 	kmem_free(in, sizeof (wpi_amrr_t));
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*ARGSUSED*/
1185 static int
1186 wpi_newstate(ieee80211com_t *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1187 {
1188 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1189 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
1190 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1191 	int i, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1192 
1193 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1194 	switch (nstate) {
1195 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1196 		ostate = ic->ic_state;
1197 		switch (ostate) {
1198 		default:
1199 			break;
1200 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1201 			/* make the link LED blink while we're scanning */
1202 			wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 20, 2);
1203 
1204 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
1205 			if ((err = wpi_scan(sc)) != 0) {
1206 				WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1207 				    "could not initiate scan\n"));
1208 				ic->ic_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_F_SCAN |
1209 				    IEEE80211_F_ASCAN);
1210 				mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1211 				return (err);
1212 			}
1213 			break;
1214 		}
1215 		ic->ic_state = nstate;
1216 		sc->sc_clk = 0;
1217 
1218 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1219 		return (WPI_SUCCESS);
1220 
1221 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1222 		/* reset state to handle reassociations correctly */
1223 		sc->sc_config.state = 0;
1224 		sc->sc_config.filter &= ~LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
1225 
1226 		if ((err = wpi_auth(sc)) != 0) {
1227 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1228 			    "could not send authentication request\n"));
1229 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1230 			return (err);
1231 		}
1232 		break;
1233 
1234 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1235 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1236 			/* link LED blinks while monitoring */
1237 			wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 5, 5);
1238 			break;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1242 			(void) wpi_auth(sc);
1243 			/* need setup beacon here */
1244 		}
1245 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "wpi: associated."));
1246 
1247 		/* update adapter's configuration */
1248 		sc->sc_config.state = LE_16(WPI_CONFIG_ASSOCIATED);
1249 		/* short preamble/slot time are negotiated when associating */
1250 		sc->sc_config.flags &= ~LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE |
1251 		    WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
1252 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
1253 			sc->sc_config.flags |= LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
1254 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1255 			sc->sc_config.flags |= LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE);
1256 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
1257 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
1258 			sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BEACON);
1259 
1260 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "config chan %d flags %x\n",
1261 		    sc->sc_config.chan, sc->sc_config.flags));
1262 		err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
1263 		    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 1);
1264 		if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
1265 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1266 			    "could not update configuration\n"));
1267 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1268 			return (err);
1269 		}
1270 
1271 		/* start automatic rate control */
1272 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
1273 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1274 			sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
1275 			/* set rate to some reasonable initial value */
1276 			i = in->in_rates.ir_nrates - 1;
1277 			while (i > 0 && IEEE80211_RATE(i) > 72)
1278 				i--;
1279 			in->in_txrate = i;
1280 		} else {
1281 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
1282 		}
1283 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
1284 
1285 		/* link LED always on while associated */
1286 		wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 0, 1);
1287 		break;
1288 
1289 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1290 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1291 		break;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1295 	return (sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg));
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*ARGSUSED*/
1299 static int wpi_key_set(ieee80211com_t *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1300     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1301 {
1302 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1303 	wpi_node_t node;
1304 	int err;
1305 
1306 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1307 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1308 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1309 		return (1); /* sofeware do it. */
1310 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1311 		break;
1312 	default:
1313 		return (0);
1314 	}
1315 	sc->sc_config.filter &= ~(WPI_FILTER_NODECRYPTUNI |
1316 	    WPI_FILTER_NODECRYPTMUL);
1317 
1318 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1319 
1320 	/* update ap/multicast node */
1321 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
1322 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(mac)) {
1323 		(void) memset(node.bssid, 0xff, 6);
1324 		node.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
1325 	} else {
1326 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, ic->ic_bss->in_bssid);
1327 		node.id = WPI_ID_BSS;
1328 	}
1329 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT) {
1330 		node.key_flags = 0;
1331 		node.keyp = k->wk_keyix;
1332 	} else {
1333 		node.key_flags = (1 << 14);
1334 		node.keyp = k->wk_keyix + 4;
1335 	}
1336 	(void) memcpy(node.key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
1337 	node.key_flags |= (2 | (1 << 3) | (k->wk_keyix << 8));
1338 	node.sta_mask = 1;
1339 	node.control = 1;
1340 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 1);
1341 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
1342 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_key_set():"
1343 		    "failed to update ap node\n");
1344 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1345 		return (0);
1346 	}
1347 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1348 	return (1);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * Grab exclusive access to NIC memory.
1353  */
1354 static void
1355 wpi_mem_lock(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1356 {
1357 	uint32_t tmp;
1358 	int ntries;
1359 
1360 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1361 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1362 
1363 	/* spin until we actually get the lock */
1364 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1365 		if ((WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) &
1366 		    (WPI_GPIO_CLOCK | WPI_GPIO_SLEEP)) == WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
1367 			break;
1368 		DELAY(10);
1369 	}
1370 	if (ntries == 1000)
1371 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_PIO, "could not lock memory\n"));
1372 }
1373 
1374 /*
1375  * Release lock on NIC memory.
1376  */
1377 static void
1378 wpi_mem_unlock(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1379 {
1380 	uint32_t tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1381 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp & ~WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static uint32_t
1385 wpi_mem_read(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr)
1386 {
1387 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1388 	return (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_DATA));
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void
1392 wpi_mem_write(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t data)
1393 {
1394 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1395 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_DATA, data);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 wpi_mem_write_region_4(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr,
1400     const uint32_t *data, int wlen)
1401 {
1402 	for (; wlen > 0; wlen--, data++, addr += 4)
1403 		wpi_mem_write(sc, addr, *data);
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * Read 16 bits from the EEPROM.  We access EEPROM through the MAC instead of
1408  * using the traditional bit-bang method.
1409  */
1410 static uint16_t
1411 wpi_read_prom_word(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint32_t addr)
1412 {
1413 	uint32_t val;
1414 	int ntries;
1415 
1416 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL, addr << 2);
1417 
1418 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1419 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1420 		if ((val = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL)) & WPI_EEPROM_READY)
1421 			break;
1422 		DELAY(10);
1423 	}
1424 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1425 
1426 	if (ntries == 10) {
1427 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_PIO, "could not read EEPROM\n"));
1428 		return (0xdead);
1429 	}
1430 	return (val >> 16);
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * The firmware boot code is small and is intended to be copied directly into
1435  * the NIC internal memory.
1436  */
1437 static int
1438 wpi_load_microcode(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1439 {
1440 	const char *ucode;
1441 	int size;
1442 
1443 	ucode = sc->sc_boot;
1444 	size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->bootsz);
1445 	/* check that microcode size is a multiple of 4 */
1446 	if (size & 3)
1447 		return (EINVAL);
1448 
1449 	size /= sizeof (uint32_t);
1450 
1451 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1452 
1453 	/* copy microcode image into NIC memory */
1454 	wpi_mem_write_region_4(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_BASE, (const uint32_t *)ucode,
1455 	    size);
1456 
1457 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SRC, 0);
1458 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_DST, WPI_FW_TEXT);
1459 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SIZE, size);
1460 
1461 	/* run microcode */
1462 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_CTL, WPI_UC_RUN);
1463 
1464 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1465 
1466 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * The firmware text and data segments are transferred to the NIC using DMA.
1471  * The driver just copies the firmware into DMA-safe memory and tells the NIC
1472  * where to find it.  Once the NIC has copied the firmware into its internal
1473  * memory, we can free our local copy in the driver.
1474  */
1475 static int
1476 wpi_load_firmware(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint32_t target)
1477 {
1478 	const char *fw;
1479 	int size;
1480 	wpi_dma_t *dma_p;
1481 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookie;
1482 	wpi_tx_desc_t desc;
1483 	int i, ntries, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1484 
1485 	/* only text and data here */
1486 	if (target == WPI_FW_TEXT) {
1487 		fw = sc->sc_text;
1488 		size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz);
1489 		dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_text;
1490 		cookie = sc->sc_fw_text_cookie;
1491 	} else {
1492 		fw = sc->sc_data;
1493 		size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz);
1494 		dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_data;
1495 		cookie = sc->sc_fw_data_cookie;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	/* copy firmware image to DMA-safe memory */
1499 	(void) memcpy(dma_p->mem_va, fw, size);
1500 
1501 	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
1502 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(dma_p->dma_hdl, 0, size, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1503 
1504 	(void) memset(&desc, 0, sizeof (desc));
1505 	desc.flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(size) << 28 | dma_p->ncookies << 24);
1506 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
1507 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "cookie%d addr:%x size:%x\n",
1508 		    i, cookie[i].dmac_address, cookie[i].dmac_size));
1509 		desc.segs[i].addr = cookie[i].dmac_address;
1510 		desc.segs[i].len = (uint32_t)cookie[i].dmac_size;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1514 
1515 	/* tell adapter where to copy image in its internal memory */
1516 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_FW_TARGET, target);
1517 
1518 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(6), 0);
1519 
1520 	/* copy firmware descriptor into NIC memory */
1521 	WPI_WRITE_REGION_4(sc, WPI_TX_DESC(6), (uint32_t *)&desc,
1522 	    sizeof desc / sizeof (uint32_t));
1523 
1524 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CREDIT(6), 0xfffff);
1525 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_STATE(6), 0x4001);
1526 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(6), 0x80000001);
1527 
1528 	/* wait while the adapter is busy copying the firmware */
1529 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1530 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS) & WPI_TX_IDLE(6))
1531 			break;
1532 		DELAY(1000);
1533 	}
1534 	if (ntries == 100) {
1535 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW, "timeout transferring firmware\n"));
1536 		err = ETIMEDOUT;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CREDIT(6), 0);
1540 
1541 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1542 
1543 	return (err);
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*ARGSUSED*/
1547 static void
1548 wpi_rx_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc, wpi_rx_data_t *data)
1549 {
1550 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1551 	wpi_rx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_rxq;
1552 	wpi_rx_stat_t *stat;
1553 	wpi_rx_head_t *head;
1554 	wpi_rx_tail_t *tail;
1555 	ieee80211_node_t *in;
1556 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1557 	mblk_t *mp;
1558 	uint16_t len;
1559 
1560 	stat = (wpi_rx_stat_t *)(desc + 1);
1561 
1562 	if (stat->len > WPI_STAT_MAXLEN) {
1563 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "invalid rx statistic header\n"));
1564 		return;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	head = (wpi_rx_head_t *)((caddr_t)(stat + 1) + stat->len);
1568 	tail = (wpi_rx_tail_t *)((caddr_t)(head + 1) + LE_16(head->len));
1569 
1570 	len = LE_16(head->len);
1571 
1572 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "rx intr: idx=%d len=%d stat len=%d rssi=%d "
1573 	    "rate=%x chan=%d tstamp=%llu", ring->cur, LE_32(desc->len),
1574 	    len, (int8_t)stat->rssi, head->rate, head->chan,
1575 	    LE_64(tail->tstamp)));
1576 
1577 	if ((len < 20) || (len > sc->sc_dmabuf_sz)) {
1578 		sc->sc_rx_err++;
1579 		return;
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Discard Rx frames with bad CRC early
1584 	 */
1585 	if ((LE_32(tail->flags) & WPI_RX_NOERROR) != WPI_RX_NOERROR) {
1586 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "rx tail flags error %x\n",
1587 		    LE_32(tail->flags)));
1588 		sc->sc_rx_err++;
1589 		return;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	/* update Rx descriptor */
1593 	/* ring->desc[ring->cur] = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address); */
1594 
1595 #ifdef WPI_BPF
1596 #ifndef WPI_CURRENT
1597 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1598 #else
1599 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1600 #endif
1601 		struct wpi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1602 
1603 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1604 		tap->wr_rate = head->rate;
1605 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1606 		    LE_16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_freq);
1607 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1608 		    LE_16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_flags);
1609 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = (int8_t)(stat->rssi - WPI_RSSI_OFFSET);
1610 		tap->wr_dbm_antnoise = (int8_t)LE_16(stat->noise);
1611 		tap->wr_tsft = tail->tstamp;
1612 		tap->wr_antenna = (LE_16(head->flags) >> 4) & 0xf;
1613 		switch (head->rate) {
1614 		/* CCK rates */
1615 		case  10: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1616 		case  20: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1617 		case  55: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1618 		case 110: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1619 		/* OFDM rates */
1620 		case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1621 		case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1622 		case 0x5: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1623 		case 0x7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1624 		case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1625 		case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1626 		case 0x1: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1627 		case 0x3: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1628 		/* unknown rate: should not happen */
1629 		default:  tap->wr_rate =   0;
1630 		}
1631 		if (LE_16(head->flags) & 0x4)
1632 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
1633 
1634 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1635 	}
1636 #endif
1637 	/* grab a reference to the source node */
1638 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)(head + 1);
1639 
1640 #ifdef DEBUG
1641 	if (wpi_dbg_flags & WPI_DEBUG_RX)
1642 		ieee80211_dump_pkt((uint8_t *)wh, len, 0, 0);
1643 #endif
1644 
1645 	in = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1646 	mp = allocb(len, BPRI_MED);
1647 	if (mp) {
1648 		(void) memcpy(mp->b_wptr, wh, len);
1649 		mp->b_wptr += len;
1650 
1651 		/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1652 		(void) ieee80211_input(ic, mp, in, stat->rssi, 0);
1653 	} else {
1654 		sc->sc_rx_nobuf++;
1655 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX,
1656 		    "wpi_rx_intr(): alloc rx buf failed\n"));
1657 	}
1658 	/* release node reference */
1659 	ieee80211_free_node(in);
1660 }
1661 
1662 /*ARGSUSED*/
1663 static void
1664 wpi_tx_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc, wpi_rx_data_t *data)
1665 {
1666 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1667 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_txq[desc->qid & 0x3];
1668 	/* wpi_tx_data_t *txdata = &ring->data[desc->idx]; */
1669 	wpi_tx_stat_t *stat = (wpi_tx_stat_t *)(desc + 1);
1670 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr = (wpi_amrr_t *)ic->ic_bss;
1671 
1672 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "tx done: qid=%d idx=%d retries=%d nkill=%d "
1673 	    "rate=%x duration=%d status=%x\n",
1674 	    desc->qid, desc->idx, stat->ntries, stat->nkill, stat->rate,
1675 	    LE_32(stat->duration), LE_32(stat->status)));
1676 
1677 	amrr->txcnt++;
1678 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx: %d cnt\n", amrr->txcnt));
1679 	if (stat->ntries > 0) {
1680 		amrr->retrycnt++;
1681 		sc->sc_tx_retries++;
1682 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx: %d retries\n",
1683 		    amrr->retrycnt));
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1687 
1688 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1689 	ring->queued--;
1690 	if (ring->queued < 0)
1691 		ring->queued = 0;
1692 	if ((sc->sc_need_reschedule) && (ring->queued <= (ring->count << 3))) {
1693 		sc->sc_need_reschedule = 0;
1694 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1695 		mac_tx_update(ic->ic_mach);
1696 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1697 	}
1698 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1699 }
1700 
1701 static void
1702 wpi_cmd_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc)
1703 {
1704 	if ((desc->qid & 7) != 4) {
1705 		return;	/* not a command ack */
1706 	}
1707 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1708 	sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_CMD_DONE;
1709 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
1710 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static uint_t
1714 wpi_notif_softintr(caddr_t arg)
1715 {
1716 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1717 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1718 	wpi_rx_desc_t *desc;
1719 	wpi_rx_data_t *data;
1720 	uint32_t hw;
1721 
1722 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1723 	if (sc->sc_notif_softint_pending != 1) {
1724 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1725 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
1726 	}
1727 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1728 
1729 	hw = LE_32(sc->sc_shared->next);
1730 
1731 	while (sc->sc_rxq.cur != hw) {
1732 		data = &sc->sc_rxq.data[sc->sc_rxq.cur];
1733 		desc = (wpi_rx_desc_t *)data->dma_data.mem_va;
1734 
1735 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_INTR, "rx notification hw = %d cur = %d "
1736 		    "qid=%x idx=%d flags=%x type=%d len=%d\n",
1737 		    hw, sc->sc_rxq.cur, desc->qid, desc->idx, desc->flags,
1738 		    desc->type, LE_32(desc->len)));
1739 
1740 		if (!(desc->qid & 0x80))	/* reply to a command */
1741 			wpi_cmd_intr(sc, desc);
1742 
1743 		switch (desc->type) {
1744 		case WPI_RX_DONE:
1745 			/* a 802.11 frame was received */
1746 			wpi_rx_intr(sc, desc, data);
1747 			break;
1748 
1749 		case WPI_TX_DONE:
1750 			/* a 802.11 frame has been transmitted */
1751 			wpi_tx_intr(sc, desc, data);
1752 			break;
1753 
1754 		case WPI_UC_READY:
1755 		{
1756 			wpi_ucode_info_t *uc =
1757 			    (wpi_ucode_info_t *)(desc + 1);
1758 
1759 			/* the microcontroller is ready */
1760 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
1761 			    "microcode alive notification version %x "
1762 			    "alive %x\n", LE_32(uc->version),
1763 			    LE_32(uc->valid)));
1764 
1765 			if (LE_32(uc->valid) != 1) {
1766 				WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
1767 				    "microcontroller initialization failed\n"));
1768 			}
1769 			break;
1770 		}
1771 		case WPI_STATE_CHANGED:
1772 		{
1773 			uint32_t *status = (uint32_t *)(desc + 1);
1774 
1775 			/* enabled/disabled notification */
1776 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RADIO, "state changed to %x\n",
1777 			    LE_32(*status)));
1778 
1779 			if (LE_32(*status) & 1) {
1780 				/* the radio button has to be pushed */
1781 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1782 				    "wpi: Radio transmitter is off\n");
1783 			}
1784 			break;
1785 		}
1786 		case WPI_START_SCAN:
1787 		{
1788 			wpi_start_scan_t *scan =
1789 			    (wpi_start_scan_t *)(desc + 1);
1790 
1791 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_SCAN,
1792 			    "scanning channel %d status %x\n",
1793 			    scan->chan, LE_32(scan->status)));
1794 
1795 			/* fix current channel */
1796 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_sup_channels[scan->chan];
1797 			break;
1798 		}
1799 		case WPI_STOP_SCAN:
1800 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_SCAN, "scan finished\n"));
1801 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1802 			break;
1803 		}
1804 
1805 		sc->sc_rxq.cur = (sc->sc_rxq.cur + 1) % WPI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1809 	hw = (hw == 0) ? WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1810 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, hw & (~7));
1811 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1812 	sc->sc_notif_softint_pending = 0;
1813 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1814 
1815 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static uint_t
1819 wpi_intr(caddr_t arg)
1820 {
1821 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1822 	uint32_t r, rfh;
1823 
1824 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1825 	r = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_INTR);
1826 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1827 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1828 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_INTR, "interrupt reg %x\n", r));
1832 
1833 	rfh = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS);
1834 	/* disable interrupts */
1835 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
1836 	/* ack interrupts */
1837 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, r);
1838 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, rfh);
1839 
1840 	if (sc->sc_notif_softint_id == NULL) {
1841 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1842 		return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if (r & (WPI_SW_ERROR | WPI_HW_ERROR)) {
1846 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW, "fatal firmware error\n"));
1847 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1848 		wpi_stop(sc);
1849 		sc->sc_ostate = sc->sc_ic.ic_state;
1850 		ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1851 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
1852 		return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if ((r & (WPI_RX_INTR | WPI_RX_SWINT)) ||
1856 	    (rfh & 0x40070000)) {
1857 		sc->sc_notif_softint_pending = 1;
1858 		ddi_trigger_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	if (r & WPI_ALIVE_INTR)	{ /* firmware initialized */
1862 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_FW_INIT;
1863 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_fw_cv);
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1867 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
1868 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1869 
1870 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1871 }
1872 
1873 static uint8_t
1874 wpi_plcp_signal(int rate)
1875 {
1876 	switch (rate) {
1877 	/* CCK rates (returned values are device-dependent) */
1878 	case 2:		return (10);
1879 	case 4:		return (20);
1880 	case 11:	return (55);
1881 	case 22:	return (110);
1882 
1883 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1884 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
1885 	case 12:	return (0xd);
1886 	case 18:	return (0xf);
1887 	case 24:	return (0x5);
1888 	case 36:	return (0x7);
1889 	case 48:	return (0x9);
1890 	case 72:	return (0xb);
1891 	case 96:	return (0x1);
1892 	case 108:	return (0x3);
1893 
1894 	/* unsupported rates (should not get there) */
1895 	default:	return (0);
1896 	}
1897 }
1898 
1899 static mblk_t *
1900 wpi_m_tx(void *arg, mblk_t *mp)
1901 {
1902 	wpi_sc_t	*sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1903 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1904 	mblk_t			*next;
1905 
1906 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1907 		freemsgchain(mp);
1908 		return (NULL);
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	while (mp != NULL) {
1912 		next = mp->b_next;
1913 		mp->b_next = NULL;
1914 		if (wpi_send(ic, mp, IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) != 0) {
1915 			mp->b_next = next;
1916 			break;
1917 		}
1918 		mp = next;
1919 	}
1920 	return (mp);
1921 }
1922 
1923 /* ARGSUSED */
1924 static int
1925 wpi_send(ieee80211com_t *ic, mblk_t *mp, uint8_t type)
1926 {
1927 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1928 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring;
1929 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
1930 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
1931 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
1932 	wpi_cmd_data_t *tx;
1933 	ieee80211_node_t *in;
1934 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1935 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1936 	mblk_t *m, *m0;
1937 	int rate, hdrlen, len, mblen, off, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1938 
1939 	ring = ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) ?
1940 	    (&sc->sc_txq[0]) : (&sc->sc_txq[1]);
1941 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
1942 	desc = data->desc;
1943 	cmd = data->cmd;
1944 	bzero(desc, sizeof (*desc));
1945 	bzero(cmd, sizeof (*cmd));
1946 
1947 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1948 	if (ring->queued > ring->count - 64) {
1949 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "wpi_send(): no txbuf\n"));
1950 		sc->sc_need_reschedule = 1;
1951 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1952 		if ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) !=
1953 		    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1954 			freemsg(mp);
1955 		}
1956 		sc->sc_tx_nobuf++;
1957 		err = WPI_FAIL;
1958 		goto exit;
1959 	}
1960 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1961 
1962 	hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1963 
1964 	m = allocb(msgdsize(mp) + 32, BPRI_MED);
1965 	if (m == NULL) { /* can not alloc buf, drop this package */
1966 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1967 		    "wpi_send(): failed to allocate msgbuf\n");
1968 		freemsg(mp);
1969 		err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1970 		goto exit;
1971 	}
1972 	for (off = 0, m0 = mp; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->b_cont) {
1973 		mblen = MBLKL(m0);
1974 		(void) memcpy(m->b_rptr + off, m0->b_rptr, mblen);
1975 		off += mblen;
1976 	}
1977 	m->b_wptr += off;
1978 	freemsg(mp);
1979 
1980 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)m->b_rptr;
1981 
1982 	in = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, wh->i_addr1);
1983 	if (in == NULL) {
1984 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_send(): failed to find tx node\n");
1985 		freemsg(m);
1986 		sc->sc_tx_err++;
1987 		err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1988 		goto exit;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	(void) ieee80211_encap(ic, m, in);
1992 
1993 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_TX_DATA;
1994 	cmd->flags = 0;
1995 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
1996 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
1997 
1998 	tx = (wpi_cmd_data_t *)cmd->data;
1999 	tx->flags = 0;
2000 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2001 		tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK);
2002 	} else {
2003 		tx->flags &= ~(LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK));
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2007 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, m);
2008 		if (k == NULL) {
2009 			freemsg(m);
2010 			sc->sc_tx_err++;
2011 			err = WPI_SUCCESS;
2012 			goto exit;
2013 		}
2014 
2015 		if (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM) {
2016 			tx->security = 2; /* for CCMP */
2017 			tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK);
2018 			(void) memcpy(&tx->key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
2019 		}
2020 
2021 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2022 		wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)m->b_rptr;
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	len = msgdsize(m);
2026 
2027 #ifdef DEBUG
2028 	if (wpi_dbg_flags & WPI_DEBUG_TX)
2029 		ieee80211_dump_pkt((uint8_t *)wh, hdrlen, 0, 0);
2030 #endif
2031 
2032 	/* pickup a rate */
2033 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2034 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2035 		/* mgmt frames are sent at the lowest available bit-rate */
2036 		rate = 2;
2037 	} else {
2038 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
2039 			rate = ic->ic_fixed_rate;
2040 		} else
2041 			rate = in->in_rates.ir_rates[in->in_txrate];
2042 	}
2043 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2044 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx rate[%d of %d] = %x",
2045 	    in->in_txrate, in->in_rates.ir_nrates, rate));
2046 #ifdef WPI_BPF
2047 #ifndef WPI_CURRENT
2048 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
2049 #else
2050 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
2051 #endif
2052 		struct wpi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2053 
2054 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2055 		tap->wt_chan_freq = LE_16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2056 		tap->wt_chan_flags = LE_16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2057 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
2058 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2059 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2060 
2061 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
2062 	}
2063 #endif
2064 
2065 	tx->flags |= (LE_32(WPI_TX_AUTO_SEQ));
2066 	tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_BT_DISABLE | WPI_TX_CALIBRATION);
2067 
2068 	/* retrieve destination node's id */
2069 	tx->id = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ? WPI_ID_BROADCAST :
2070 	    WPI_ID_BSS;
2071 
2072 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2073 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2074 		/* tell h/w to set timestamp in probe responses */
2075 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2076 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
2077 			tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_INSERT_TSTAMP);
2078 
2079 		if (((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2080 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ) ||
2081 		    ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2082 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ))
2083 			tx->timeout = 3;
2084 		else
2085 			tx->timeout = 2;
2086 	} else
2087 		tx->timeout = 0;
2088 
2089 	tx->rate = wpi_plcp_signal(rate);
2090 
2091 	/* be very persistant at sending frames out */
2092 	tx->rts_ntries = 7;
2093 	tx->data_ntries = 15;
2094 
2095 	tx->cck_mask  = 0x0f;
2096 	tx->ofdm_mask = 0xff;
2097 	tx->lifetime  = LE_32(0xffffffff);
2098 
2099 	tx->len = LE_16(len);
2100 
2101 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
2102 	(void) memcpy(tx + 1, m->b_rptr, hdrlen);
2103 	m->b_rptr += hdrlen;
2104 	(void) memcpy(data->dma_data.mem_va, m->b_rptr, len - hdrlen);
2105 
2106 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "sending data: qid=%d idx=%d len=%d", ring->qid,
2107 	    ring->cur, len));
2108 
2109 	/* first scatter/gather segment is used by the tx data command */
2110 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(len) << 28 | (2) << 24);
2111 	desc->segs[0].addr = LE_32(data->paddr_cmd);
2112 	desc->segs[0].len  = LE_32(
2113 	    roundup(4 + sizeof (wpi_cmd_data_t) + hdrlen, 4));
2114 	desc->segs[1].addr = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
2115 	desc->segs[1].len  = LE_32(len - hdrlen);
2116 
2117 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2118 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2119 
2120 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2121 	ring->queued++;
2122 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2123 
2124 	/* kick ring */
2125 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_TX_RING_COUNT;
2126 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2127 	freemsg(m);
2128 	/* release node reference */
2129 	ieee80211_free_node(in);
2130 
2131 	ic->ic_stats.is_tx_bytes += len;
2132 	ic->ic_stats.is_tx_frags++;
2133 
2134 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer == 0)
2135 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
2136 exit:
2137 	return (err);
2138 }
2139 
2140 static void
2141 wpi_m_ioctl(void* arg, queue_t *wq, mblk_t *mp)
2142 {
2143 	wpi_sc_t	*sc  = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2144 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2145 	int		err;
2146 
2147 	err = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, wq, mp);
2148 	if (err == ENETRESET) {
2149 		(void) ieee80211_new_state(ic,
2150 		    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2151 	}
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*ARGSUSED*/
2155 static int
2156 wpi_m_stat(void *arg, uint_t stat, uint64_t *val)
2157 {
2158 	wpi_sc_t	*sc  = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2159 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2160 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2161 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &in->in_rates;
2162 
2163 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2164 	switch (stat) {
2165 	case MAC_STAT_IFSPEED:
2166 		*val = ((ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) ?
2167 		    (rs->ir_rates[in->in_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
2168 		    : ic->ic_fixed_rate) * 5000000ull;
2169 		break;
2170 	case MAC_STAT_NOXMTBUF:
2171 		*val = sc->sc_tx_nobuf;
2172 		break;
2173 	case MAC_STAT_NORCVBUF:
2174 		*val = sc->sc_rx_nobuf;
2175 		break;
2176 	case MAC_STAT_IERRORS:
2177 		*val = sc->sc_rx_err;
2178 		break;
2179 	case MAC_STAT_RBYTES:
2180 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bytes;
2181 		break;
2182 	case MAC_STAT_IPACKETS:
2183 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_rx_frags;
2184 		break;
2185 	case MAC_STAT_OBYTES:
2186 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_tx_bytes;
2187 		break;
2188 	case MAC_STAT_OPACKETS:
2189 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_tx_frags;
2190 		break;
2191 	case MAC_STAT_OERRORS:
2192 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_FAILED:
2193 		*val = sc->sc_tx_err;
2194 		break;
2195 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_RETRANS:
2196 		*val = sc->sc_tx_retries;
2197 		break;
2198 	case WIFI_STAT_FCS_ERRORS:
2199 	case WIFI_STAT_WEP_ERRORS:
2200 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_FRAGS:
2201 	case WIFI_STAT_MCAST_TX:
2202 	case WIFI_STAT_RTS_SUCCESS:
2203 	case WIFI_STAT_RTS_FAILURE:
2204 	case WIFI_STAT_ACK_FAILURE:
2205 	case WIFI_STAT_RX_FRAGS:
2206 	case WIFI_STAT_MCAST_RX:
2207 	case WIFI_STAT_RX_DUPS:
2208 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2209 		return (ieee80211_stat(ic, stat, val));
2210 	default:
2211 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2212 		return (ENOTSUP);
2213 	}
2214 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2215 
2216 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2217 
2218 }
2219 
2220 static int
2221 wpi_m_start(void *arg)
2222 {
2223 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2224 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2225 	int err;
2226 
2227 	err = wpi_init(sc);
2228 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2229 		wpi_stop(sc);
2230 		DELAY(1000000);
2231 		err = wpi_init(sc);
2232 	}
2233 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2234 
2235 	return (err);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 wpi_m_stop(void *arg)
2240 {
2241 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2242 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2243 
2244 	wpi_stop(sc);
2245 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2246 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2247 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2248 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
2249 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2250 }
2251 
2252 /*ARGSUSED*/
2253 static int
2254 wpi_m_unicst(void *arg, const uint8_t *macaddr)
2255 {
2256 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2257 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2258 	int err;
2259 
2260 	if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_macaddr, macaddr)) {
2261 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, macaddr);
2262 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2263 		err = wpi_config(sc);
2264 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2265 		if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2266 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2267 			    "wpi_m_unicst(): "
2268 			    "failed to configure device\n");
2269 			goto fail;
2270 		}
2271 	}
2272 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2273 fail:
2274 	return (err);
2275 }
2276 
2277 /*ARGSUSED*/
2278 static int
2279 wpi_m_multicst(void *arg, boolean_t add, const uint8_t *m)
2280 {
2281 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2282 }
2283 
2284 /*ARGSUSED*/
2285 static int
2286 wpi_m_promisc(void *arg, boolean_t on)
2287 {
2288 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2289 }
2290 
2291 static void
2292 wpi_thread(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2293 {
2294 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2295 	clock_t clk;
2296 	int times = 0, err, n = 0, timeout = 0;
2297 
2298 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2299 	while (sc->sc_mf_thread_switch) {
2300 		/*
2301 		 * recovery fatal error
2302 		 */
2303 		if (ic->ic_mach &&
2304 		    (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER)) {
2305 
2306 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
2307 			    "wpi_thread(): "
2308 			    "try to recover fatal hw error: %d\n", times++));
2309 
2310 			wpi_stop(sc);
2311 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2312 
2313 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2314 			delay(drv_usectohz(2000000));
2315 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2316 			err = wpi_init(sc);
2317 			if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2318 				n++;
2319 				if (n < 3)
2320 					continue;
2321 			}
2322 			n = 0;
2323 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2324 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2325 			delay(drv_usectohz(2000000));
2326 			if (sc->sc_ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT)
2327 				ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
2328 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2329 		}
2330 
2331 		/*
2332 		 * rate ctl
2333 		 */
2334 		if (ic->ic_mach &&
2335 		    (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL)) {
2336 			clk = ddi_get_lbolt();
2337 			if (clk > sc->sc_clk + drv_usectohz(500000)) {
2338 				wpi_amrr_timeout(sc);
2339 			}
2340 		}
2341 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2342 		delay(drv_usectohz(100000));
2343 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2344 		if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
2345 			timeout++;
2346 			if (timeout == 10) {
2347 				sc->sc_tx_timer--;
2348 				if (sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
2349 					sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2350 					sc->sc_ostate = IEEE80211_S_RUN;
2351 				}
2352 				timeout = 0;
2353 			}
2354 		}
2355 	}
2356 	sc->sc_mf_thread = NULL;
2357 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_mt_cv);
2358 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * Extract various information from EEPROM.
2363  */
2364 static void
2365 wpi_read_eeprom(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2366 {
2367 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2368 	uint16_t val;
2369 	int i;
2370 
2371 	/* read MAC address */
2372 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
2373 	ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
2374 	ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val >> 8;
2375 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
2376 	ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
2377 	ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val >> 8;
2378 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
2379 	ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
2380 	ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val >> 8;
2381 
2382 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM,
2383 	    "mac:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x\n",
2384 	    ic->ic_macaddr[0], ic->ic_macaddr[1],
2385 	    ic->ic_macaddr[2], ic->ic_macaddr[3],
2386 	    ic->ic_macaddr[4], ic->ic_macaddr[5]));
2387 	/* read power settings for 2.4GHz channels */
2388 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
2389 		sc->sc_pwr1[i] = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_PWR1 + i);
2390 		sc->sc_pwr2[i] = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_PWR2 + i);
2391 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM,
2392 		    "channel %d pwr1 0x%04x pwr2 0x%04x\n", i + 1,
2393 		    sc->sc_pwr1[i], sc->sc_pwr2[i]));
2394 	}
2395 }
2396 
2397 /*
2398  * Send a command to the firmware.
2399  */
2400 static int
2401 wpi_cmd(wpi_sc_t *sc, int code, const void *buf, int size, int async)
2402 {
2403 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_cmdq;
2404 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
2405 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
2406 
2407 	ASSERT(size <= sizeof (cmd->data));
2408 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_glock));
2409 
2410 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_CMD, "wpi_cmd() # code[%d]", code));
2411 	desc = ring->data[ring->cur].desc;
2412 	cmd = ring->data[ring->cur].cmd;
2413 
2414 	cmd->code = (uint8_t)code;
2415 	cmd->flags = 0;
2416 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2417 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2418 	(void) memcpy(cmd->data, buf, size);
2419 
2420 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(size) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2421 	desc->segs[0].addr = ring->data[ring->cur].paddr_cmd;
2422 	desc->segs[0].len  = 4 + size;
2423 
2424 	/* kick cmd ring */
2425 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2426 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2427 
2428 	if (async)
2429 		return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2430 	else {
2431 		clock_t clk;
2432 		sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_CMD_DONE;
2433 		clk = ddi_get_lbolt() + drv_usectohz(2000000);
2434 		while (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_CMD_DONE)) {
2435 			if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, &sc->sc_glock, clk)
2436 			    < 0)
2437 				break;
2438 		}
2439 		if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_CMD_DONE)
2440 			return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2441 		else
2442 			return (WPI_FAIL);
2443 	}
2444 }
2445 
2446 /*
2447  * Configure h/w multi-rate retries.
2448  */
2449 static int
2450 wpi_mrr_setup(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2451 {
2452 	wpi_mrr_setup_t mrr;
2453 	int i, err;
2454 
2455 	/* CCK rates (not used with 802.11a) */
2456 	for (i = WPI_CCK1; i <= WPI_CCK11; i++) {
2457 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2458 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_signal[i];
2459 		/* fallback to the immediate lower CCK rate (if any) */
2460 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_CCK1) ? WPI_CCK1 : i - 1;
2461 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2462 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	/* OFDM rates (not used with 802.11b) */
2466 	for (i = WPI_OFDM6; i <= WPI_OFDM54; i++) {
2467 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2468 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_signal[i];
2469 		/* fallback to the immediate lower OFDM rate (if any) */
2470 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_OFDM6) ? WPI_OFDM6 : i - 1;
2471 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2472 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	/* setup MRR for control frames */
2476 	mrr.which = LE_32(WPI_MRR_CTL);
2477 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof (mrr), 1);
2478 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2479 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_MRR,
2480 		    "could not setup MRR for control frames\n"));
2481 		return (err);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	/* setup MRR for data frames */
2485 	mrr.which = LE_32(WPI_MRR_DATA);
2486 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof (mrr), 1);
2487 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2488 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_MRR,
2489 		    "could not setup MRR for data frames\n"));
2490 		return (err);
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2494 }
2495 
2496 static void
2497 wpi_set_led(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint8_t which, uint8_t off, uint8_t on)
2498 {
2499 	wpi_cmd_led_t led;
2500 
2501 	led.which = which;
2502 	led.unit = LE_32(100000);	/* on/off in unit of 100ms */
2503 	led.off = off;
2504 	led.on = on;
2505 
2506 	(void) wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_LED, &led, sizeof (led), 1);
2507 }
2508 
2509 static int
2510 wpi_auth(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2511 {
2512 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2513 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2514 	wpi_node_t node;
2515 	int err;
2516 
2517 	/* update adapter's configuration */
2518 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_config.bssid, in->in_bssid);
2519 	sc->sc_config.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, in->in_chan);
2520 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
2521 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x03;
2522 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0;
2523 	} else if ((in->in_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) &&
2524 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(in->in_chan))) {
2525 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0;
2526 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0x15;
2527 	} else {	/* assume 802.11b/g */
2528 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;
2529 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0xff;
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "config chan %d flags %x cck %x ofdm %x"
2533 	    " bssid:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%2x\n",
2534 	    sc->sc_config.chan, sc->sc_config.flags,
2535 	    sc->sc_config.cck_mask, sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask,
2536 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[0], sc->sc_config.bssid[1],
2537 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[2], sc->sc_config.bssid[3],
2538 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[4], sc->sc_config.bssid[5]));
2539 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
2540 	    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 1);
2541 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2542 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to configurate chan%d\n",
2543 		    sc->sc_config.chan);
2544 		return (err);
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	/* add default node */
2548 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
2549 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_bssid);
2550 	node.id = WPI_ID_BSS;
2551 	node.rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2552 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 1);
2553 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2554 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to add BSS node\n");
2555 		return (err);
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	err = wpi_mrr_setup(sc);
2559 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2560 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to setup MRR\n");
2561 		return (err);
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2565 }
2566 
2567 /*
2568  * Send a scan request to the firmware.
2569  */
2570 static int
2571 wpi_scan(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2572 {
2573 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2574 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_cmdq;
2575 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
2576 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
2577 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
2578 	wpi_scan_hdr_t *hdr;
2579 	wpi_scan_chan_t *chan;
2580 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2581 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2582 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2583 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2584 	uint8_t *frm;
2585 	int i, pktlen, nrates;
2586 
2587 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
2588 	desc = data->desc;
2589 	cmd = (wpi_tx_cmd_t *)data->dma_data.mem_va;
2590 
2591 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_SCAN;
2592 	cmd->flags = 0;
2593 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2594 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2595 
2596 	hdr = (wpi_scan_hdr_t *)cmd->data;
2597 	(void) memset(hdr, 0, sizeof (wpi_scan_hdr_t));
2598 	hdr->first = 1;
2599 	hdr->nchan = 14;
2600 	hdr->len = hdr->nchan * sizeof (wpi_scan_chan_t);
2601 	hdr->quiet = LE_16(5);
2602 	hdr->threshold = LE_16(1);
2603 	hdr->filter = LE_32(5);
2604 	hdr->rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2605 	hdr->id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2606 	hdr->mask = LE_32(0xffffffff);
2607 	hdr->esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
2608 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen)
2609 		bcopy(ic->ic_des_essid, hdr->essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
2610 	else
2611 		bzero(hdr->essid, sizeof (hdr->essid));
2612 	/*
2613 	 * Build a probe request frame.  Most of the following code is a
2614 	 * copy & paste of what is done in net80211.  Unfortunately, the
2615 	 * functions to add IEs are static and thus can't be reused here.
2616 	 */
2617 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)(hdr + 1);
2618 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2619 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ;
2620 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2621 	(void) memset(wh->i_addr1, 0xff, 6);
2622 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ic->ic_macaddr);
2623 	(void) memset(wh->i_addr3, 0xff, 6);
2624 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2625 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2626 
2627 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
2628 
2629 	/* add essid IE */
2630 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
2631 	*frm++ = in->in_esslen;
2632 	(void) memcpy(frm, in->in_essid, in->in_esslen);
2633 	frm += in->in_esslen;
2634 
2635 	mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2636 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
2637 
2638 	/* add supported rates IE */
2639 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES;
2640 	nrates = rs->ir_nrates;
2641 	if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2642 		nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2643 	*frm++ = (uint8_t)nrates;
2644 	(void) memcpy(frm, rs->ir_rates, nrates);
2645 	frm += nrates;
2646 
2647 	/* add supported xrates IE */
2648 	if (rs->ir_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
2649 		nrates = rs->ir_nrates - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2650 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES;
2651 		*frm++ = (uint8_t)nrates;
2652 		(void) memcpy(frm, rs->ir_rates + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE, nrates);
2653 		frm += nrates;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	/* add optionnal IE (usually an RSN IE) */
2657 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2658 		(void) memcpy(frm, ic->ic_opt_ie, ic->ic_opt_ie_len);
2659 		frm += ic->ic_opt_ie_len;
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	/* setup length of probe request */
2663 	hdr->pbrlen = LE_16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
2664 
2665 	/* align on a 4-byte boundary */
2666 	chan = (wpi_scan_chan_t *)frm;
2667 	for (i = 1; i <= hdr->nchan; i++, chan++) {
2668 		chan->flags = 3;
2669 		chan->chan = (uint8_t)i;
2670 		chan->magic = LE_16(0x62ab);
2671 		chan->active = LE_16(20);
2672 		chan->passive = LE_16(120);
2673 
2674 		frm += sizeof (wpi_scan_chan_t);
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	pktlen = frm - (uint8_t *)cmd;
2678 
2679 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(pktlen) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2680 	desc->segs[0].addr = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
2681 	desc->segs[0].len  = LE_32(pktlen);
2682 
2683 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2684 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2685 
2686 	/* kick cmd ring */
2687 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2688 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2689 
2690 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);	/* will be notified async. of failure/success */
2691 }
2692 
2693 static int
2694 wpi_config(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2695 {
2696 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2697 	wpi_txpower_t txpower;
2698 	wpi_power_t power;
2699 #ifdef WPI_BLUE_COEXISTENCE
2700 	wpi_bluetooth_t bluetooth;
2701 #endif
2702 	wpi_node_t node;
2703 	int err;
2704 
2705 	/* Intel's binary only daemon is a joke.. */
2706 
2707 	/* set Tx power for 2.4GHz channels (values read from EEPROM) */
2708 	(void) memset(&txpower, 0, sizeof (txpower));
2709 	(void) memcpy(txpower.pwr1, sc->sc_pwr1, 14 * sizeof (uint16_t));
2710 	(void) memcpy(txpower.pwr2, sc->sc_pwr2, 14 * sizeof (uint16_t));
2711 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_TXPOWER, &txpower, sizeof (txpower), 0);
2712 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2713 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): failed to set txpower\n");
2714 		return (err);
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	/* set power mode */
2718 	(void) memset(&power, 0, sizeof (power));
2719 	power.flags = LE_32(0x8);
2720 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &power, sizeof (power), 0);
2721 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2722 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): failed to set power mode\n");
2723 		return (err);
2724 	}
2725 #ifdef WPI_BLUE_COEXISTENCE
2726 	/* configure bluetooth coexistence */
2727 	(void) memset(&bluetooth, 0, sizeof (bluetooth));
2728 	bluetooth.flags = 3;
2729 	bluetooth.lead = 0xaa;
2730 	bluetooth.kill = 1;
2731 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_BLUETOOTH, &bluetooth,
2732 	    sizeof (bluetooth), 0);
2733 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2734 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2735 		    "wpi_config(): "
2736 		    "failed to configurate bluetooth coexistence\n");
2737 		return (err);
2738 	}
2739 #endif
2740 	/* configure adapter */
2741 	(void) memset(&sc->sc_config, 0, sizeof (wpi_config_t));
2742 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_config.myaddr, ic->ic_macaddr);
2743 	sc->sc_config.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2744 	sc->sc_config.flags = LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_TSF | WPI_CONFIG_AUTO |
2745 	    WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ);
2746 	sc->sc_config.filter = 0;
2747 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2748 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2749 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_STA;
2750 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST);
2751 		break;
2752 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2753 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2754 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_IBSS;
2755 		break;
2756 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2757 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_HOSTAP;
2758 		break;
2759 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2760 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_MONITOR;
2761 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST |
2762 		    WPI_FILTER_CTL | WPI_FILTER_PROMISC);
2763 		break;
2764 	}
2765 	sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;	/* not yet negotiated */
2766 	sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0xff;	/* not yet negotiated */
2767 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
2768 	    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 0);
2769 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2770 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): "
2771 		    "failed to set configure command\n");
2772 		return (err);
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	/* add broadcast node */
2776 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
2777 	(void) memset(node.bssid, 0xff, 6);
2778 	node.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2779 	node.rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2780 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 0);
2781 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2782 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): "
2783 		    "failed to add broadcast node\n");
2784 		return (err);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2788 }
2789 
2790 static void
2791 wpi_stop_master(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2792 {
2793 	uint32_t tmp;
2794 	int ntries;
2795 
2796 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
2797 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_STOP_MASTER);
2798 
2799 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2800 	if ((tmp & WPI_GPIO_PWR_STATUS) == WPI_GPIO_PWR_SLEEP)
2801 		return;	/* already asleep */
2802 
2803 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
2804 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET) & WPI_MASTER_DISABLED)
2805 			break;
2806 		DELAY(1000);
2807 	}
2808 	if (ntries == 2000)
2809 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "timeout waiting for master\n"));
2810 }
2811 
2812 static int
2813 wpi_power_up(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2814 {
2815 	uint32_t tmp;
2816 	int ntries;
2817 
2818 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2819 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER);
2820 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER, tmp & ~0x03000000);
2821 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2822 
2823 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
2824 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_STATUS) & WPI_POWERED)
2825 			break;
2826 		DELAY(10);
2827 	}
2828 	if (ntries == 5000) {
2829 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2830 		    "wpi_power_up(): timeout waiting for NIC to power up\n");
2831 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2832 	}
2833 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2834 }
2835 
2836 static int
2837 wpi_reset(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2838 {
2839 	uint32_t tmp;
2840 	int ntries;
2841 
2842 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
2843 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
2844 
2845 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL);
2846 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL, tmp | WPI_PLL_INIT);
2847 
2848 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_CHICKEN);
2849 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_CHICKEN, tmp | WPI_CHICKEN_RXNOLOS);
2850 
2851 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2852 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_INIT);
2853 
2854 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
2855 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2856 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) & WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
2857 			break;
2858 		DELAY(10);
2859 	}
2860 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2861 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2862 		    "wpi_reset(): timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2863 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	/* initialize EEPROM */
2867 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS);
2868 	if ((tmp & WPI_EEPROM_VERSION) == 0) {
2869 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_reset(): EEPROM not found\n");
2870 		return (EIO);
2871 	}
2872 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS, tmp & ~WPI_EEPROM_LOCKED);
2873 
2874 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2875 }
2876 
2877 static void
2878 wpi_hw_config(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2879 {
2880 	uint16_t val;
2881 	uint32_t hw;
2882 
2883 	/* voodoo from the Linux "driver".. */
2884 	hw = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG);
2885 
2886 	if ((sc->sc_rev & 0xc0) == 0x40)
2887 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MB;
2888 	else if (!(sc->sc_rev & 0x80))
2889 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MM;
2890 
2891 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CAPABILITIES);
2892 	if ((val & 0xff) == 0x80)
2893 		hw |= WPI_HW_SKU_MRC;
2894 
2895 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_REVISION);
2896 	hw &= ~WPI_HW_REV_D;
2897 	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0xd0)
2898 		hw |= WPI_HW_REV_D;
2899 
2900 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_TYPE);
2901 	if ((val & 0xff) > 1)
2902 		hw |= WPI_HW_TYPE_B;
2903 
2904 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "setting h/w config %x\n", hw));
2905 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG, hw);
2906 }
2907 
2908 static int
2909 wpi_init(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2910 {
2911 	uint32_t tmp;
2912 	int qid, ntries, err;
2913 	clock_t clk;
2914 
2915 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2916 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_FW_INIT;
2917 
2918 	(void) wpi_reset(sc);
2919 
2920 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2921 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK1, 0xa00);
2922 	DELAY(20);
2923 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV);
2924 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV, tmp | 0x800);
2925 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2926 
2927 	(void) wpi_power_up(sc);
2928 	wpi_hw_config(sc);
2929 
2930 	/* init Rx ring */
2931 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2932 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_BASE, sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address);
2933 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_RIDX_PTR,
2934 	    (uint32_t)(sc->sc_dma_sh.cookie.dmac_address +
2935 	    offsetof(wpi_shared_t, next)));
2936 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, (WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1) & (~7));
2937 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0xa9601010);
2938 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2939 
2940 	/* init Tx rings */
2941 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2942 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 2);	/* bypass mode */
2943 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_RA, 1);	/* enable RA0 */
2944 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TXCFG, 0x3f);	/* enable all 6 Tx rings */
2945 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS1, 0x10000);
2946 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS2, 0x30002);
2947 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC4, 4);
2948 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC5, 5);
2949 
2950 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE_PTR, sc->sc_dma_sh.cookie.dmac_address);
2951 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MSG_CONFIG, 0xffff05a5);
2952 
2953 	for (qid = 0; qid < 6; qid++) {
2954 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CTL(qid), 0);
2955 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE(qid), 0);
2956 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(qid), 0x80200008);
2957 	}
2958 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2959 
2960 	/* clear "radio off" and "disable command" bits (reversed logic) */
2961 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
2962 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_DISABLE_CMD);
2963 
2964 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
2965 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
2966 
2967 	/* enable interrupts */
2968 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
2969 
2970 	/* load firmware boot code into NIC */
2971 	err = wpi_load_microcode(sc);
2972 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2973 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): failed to load microcode\n");
2974 		goto fail1;
2975 	}
2976 
2977 	/* load firmware .text segment into NIC */
2978 	err = wpi_load_firmware(sc, WPI_FW_TEXT);
2979 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2980 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): "
2981 		    "failed to load firmware(text)\n");
2982 		goto fail1;
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	/* load firmware .data segment into NIC */
2986 	err = wpi_load_firmware(sc, WPI_FW_DATA);
2987 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2988 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): "
2989 		    "failed to load firmware(data)\n");
2990 		goto fail1;
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	/* now press "execute" ;-) */
2994 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
2995 	tmp &= ~(WPI_MASTER_DISABLED | WPI_STOP_MASTER | WPI_NEVO_RESET);
2996 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp);
2997 
2998 	/* ..and wait at most one second for adapter to initialize */
2999 	clk = ddi_get_lbolt() + drv_usectohz(2000000);
3000 	while (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_FW_INIT)) {
3001 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_fw_cv, &sc->sc_glock, clk) < 0)
3002 			break;
3003 	}
3004 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_FW_INIT)) {
3005 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
3006 		    "wpi_init(): timeout waiting for firmware init\n");
3007 		goto fail1;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	/* wait for thermal sensors to calibrate */
3011 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3012 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE) != 0)
3013 			break;
3014 		DELAY(10);
3015 	}
3016 
3017 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3018 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW,
3019 		    "wpi_init(): timeout waiting for thermal sensors "
3020 		    "calibration\n"));
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "temperature %d\n",
3024 	    (int)WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE)));
3025 
3026 	err = wpi_config(sc);
3027 	if (err) {
3028 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): failed to configure device\n");
3029 		goto fail1;
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3033 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
3034 
3035 fail1:
3036 	err = WPI_FAIL;
3037 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3038 	return (err);
3039 }
3040 
3041 static void
3042 wpi_stop(wpi_sc_t *sc)
3043 {
3044 	uint32_t tmp;
3045 	int ac;
3046 
3047 
3048 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
3049 	/* disable interrupts */
3050 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
3051 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, WPI_INTR_MASK);
3052 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0xff);
3053 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0x00070000);
3054 
3055 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3056 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 0);
3057 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3058 
3059 	/* reset all Tx rings */
3060 	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++)
3061 		wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[ac]);
3062 	wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq);
3063 	wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq);
3064 
3065 	/* reset Rx ring */
3066 	wpi_reset_rx_ring(sc);
3067 
3068 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3069 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK2, 0x200);
3070 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3071 
3072 	DELAY(5);
3073 
3074 	wpi_stop_master(sc);
3075 
3076 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3077 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
3078 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_SW_RESET);
3079 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3080 }
3081 
3082 /*
3083  * Naive implementation of the Adaptive Multi Rate Retry algorithm:
3084  * "IEEE 802.11 Rate Adaptation: A Practical Approach"
3085  * Mathieu Lacage, Hossein Manshaei, Thierry Turletti
3086  * INRIA Sophia - Projet Planete
3087  * http://www-sop.inria.fr/rapports/sophia/RR-5208.html
3088  */
3089 #define	is_success(amrr)	\
3090 	((amrr)->retrycnt < (amrr)->txcnt / 10)
3091 #define	is_failure(amrr)	\
3092 	((amrr)->retrycnt > (amrr)->txcnt / 3)
3093 #define	is_enough(amrr)		\
3094 	((amrr)->txcnt > 100)
3095 #define	is_min_rate(in)		\
3096 	((in)->in_txrate == 0)
3097 #define	is_max_rate(in)		\
3098 	((in)->in_txrate == (in)->in_rates.ir_nrates - 1)
3099 #define	increase_rate(in)	\
3100 	((in)->in_txrate++)
3101 #define	decrease_rate(in)	\
3102 	((in)->in_txrate--)
3103 #define	reset_cnt(amrr)		\
3104 	{ (amrr)->txcnt = (amrr)->retrycnt = 0; }
3105 
3106 #define	WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD	 1
3107 #define	WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD	15
3108 
3109 static void
3110 wpi_amrr_init(wpi_amrr_t *amrr)
3111 {
3112 	amrr->success = 0;
3113 	amrr->recovery = 0;
3114 	amrr->txcnt = amrr->retrycnt = 0;
3115 	amrr->success_threshold = WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3116 }
3117 
3118 static void
3119 wpi_amrr_timeout(wpi_sc_t *sc)
3120 {
3121 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3122 
3123 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "wpi_amrr_timeout() enter\n"));
3124 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
3125 		wpi_amrr_ratectl(NULL, ic->ic_bss);
3126 	else
3127 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, wpi_amrr_ratectl, NULL);
3128 	sc->sc_clk = ddi_get_lbolt();
3129 }
3130 
3131 /* ARGSUSED */
3132 static void
3133 wpi_amrr_ratectl(void *arg, ieee80211_node_t *in)
3134 {
3135 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr = (wpi_amrr_t *)in;
3136 	int need_change = 0;
3137 
3138 	if (is_success(amrr) && is_enough(amrr)) {
3139 		amrr->success++;
3140 		if (amrr->success >= amrr->success_threshold &&
3141 		    !is_max_rate(in)) {
3142 			amrr->recovery = 1;
3143 			amrr->success = 0;
3144 			increase_rate(in);
3145 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL,
3146 			    "AMRR increasing rate %d (txcnt=%d retrycnt=%d)\n",
3147 			    in->in_txrate, amrr->txcnt, amrr->retrycnt));
3148 			need_change = 1;
3149 		} else {
3150 			amrr->recovery = 0;
3151 		}
3152 	} else if (is_failure(amrr)) {
3153 		amrr->success = 0;
3154 		if (!is_min_rate(in)) {
3155 			if (amrr->recovery) {
3156 				amrr->success_threshold++;
3157 				if (amrr->success_threshold >
3158 				    WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD)
3159 					amrr->success_threshold =
3160 					    WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3161 			} else {
3162 				amrr->success_threshold =
3163 				    WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3164 			}
3165 			decrease_rate(in);
3166 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL,
3167 			    "AMRR decreasing rate %d (txcnt=%d retrycnt=%d)\n",
3168 			    in->in_txrate, amrr->txcnt, amrr->retrycnt));
3169 			need_change = 1;
3170 		}
3171 		amrr->recovery = 0;	/* paper is incorrect */
3172 	}
3173 
3174 	if (is_enough(amrr) || need_change)
3175 		reset_cnt(amrr);
3176 }
3177