xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/wpi/wpi.c (revision 020c47705d28102a8df83a43ddf08e34dde21f22)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
9  *
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
11  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
12  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
15  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
16  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
17  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
18  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
19  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
20  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
24 
25 /*
26  * Driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG 802.11 network adapters.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/byteorder.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/ddi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
37 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
38 #include <inet/common.h>
39 #include <inet/nd.h>
40 #include <inet/mi.h>
41 #include <sys/note.h>
42 #include <sys/stream.h>
43 #include <sys/strsun.h>
44 #include <sys/modctl.h>
45 #include <sys/devops.h>
46 #include <sys/dlpi.h>
47 #include <sys/mac.h>
48 #include <sys/mac_wifi.h>
49 #include <sys/net80211.h>
50 #include <sys/net80211_proto.h>
51 #include <sys/varargs.h>
52 #include <sys/policy.h>
53 #include <sys/pci.h>
54 
55 #include "wpireg.h"
56 #include "wpivar.h"
57 #include <inet/wifi_ioctl.h>
58 
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 #define	WPI_DEBUG_80211		(1 << 0)
61 #define	WPI_DEBUG_CMD		(1 << 1)
62 #define	WPI_DEBUG_DMA		(1 << 2)
63 #define	WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM	(1 << 3)
64 #define	WPI_DEBUG_FW		(1 << 4)
65 #define	WPI_DEBUG_HW		(1 << 5)
66 #define	WPI_DEBUG_INTR		(1 << 6)
67 #define	WPI_DEBUG_MRR		(1 << 7)
68 #define	WPI_DEBUG_PIO		(1 << 8)
69 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RX		(1 << 9)
70 #define	WPI_DEBUG_SCAN		(1 << 10)
71 #define	WPI_DEBUG_TX		(1 << 11)
72 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL	(1 << 12)
73 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RADIO		(1 << 13)
74 #define	WPI_DEBUG_RESUME	(1 << 14)
75 uint32_t wpi_dbg_flags = 0;
76 #define	WPI_DBG(x) \
77 	wpi_dbg x
78 #else
79 #define	WPI_DBG(x)
80 #endif
81 
82 static void	*wpi_soft_state_p = NULL;
83 static uint8_t wpi_fw_bin [] = {
84 #include "fw-wpi/ipw3945.ucode.hex"
85 };
86 
87 /* DMA attributes for a shared page */
88 static ddi_dma_attr_t sh_dma_attr = {
89 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
90 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
91 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
92 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
93 	0x1000,		/* alignment in bytes */
94 	0x1000,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
95 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
96 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
97 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
98 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
99 	1,		/* granularity */
100 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
101 };
102 
103 /* DMA attributes for a ring descriptor */
104 static ddi_dma_attr_t ring_desc_dma_attr = {
105 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
106 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
107 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
108 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
109 	0x4000,		/* alignment in bytes */
110 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
111 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
112 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
113 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
114 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
115 	1,		/* granularity */
116 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
117 };
118 
119 
120 /* DMA attributes for a tx cmd */
121 static ddi_dma_attr_t tx_cmd_dma_attr = {
122 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
123 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
124 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
125 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
126 	4,		/* alignment in bytes */
127 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
128 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
129 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
130 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
131 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
132 	1,		/* granularity */
133 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
134 };
135 
136 /* DMA attributes for a rx buffer */
137 static ddi_dma_attr_t rx_buffer_dma_attr = {
138 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
139 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
140 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
141 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
142 	1,		/* alignment in bytes */
143 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
144 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
145 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
146 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
147 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
148 	1,		/* granularity */
149 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * DMA attributes for a tx buffer.
154  * the maximum number of segments is 4 for the hardware.
155  * now all the wifi drivers put the whole frame in a single
156  * descriptor, so we define the maximum  number of segments 4,
157  * just the same as the rx_buffer. we consider leverage the HW
158  * ability in the future, that is why we don't define rx and tx
159  * buffer_dma_attr as the same.
160  */
161 static ddi_dma_attr_t tx_buffer_dma_attr = {
162 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
163 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
164 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
165 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
166 	1,		/* alignment in bytes */
167 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
168 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
169 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
170 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
171 	1,		/* maximum number of segments */
172 	1,		/* granularity */
173 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
174 };
175 
176 /* DMA attributes for a load firmware */
177 static ddi_dma_attr_t fw_buffer_dma_attr = {
178 	DMA_ATTR_V0,	/* version of this structure */
179 	0,		/* lowest usable address */
180 	0xffffffffU,	/* highest usable address */
181 	0x7fffffff,	/* maximum DMAable byte count */
182 	4,		/* alignment in bytes */
183 	0x100,		/* burst sizes (any?) */
184 	1,		/* minimum transfer */
185 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum transfer */
186 	0xffffffffU,	/* maximum segment length */
187 	4,		/* maximum number of segments */
188 	1,		/* granularity */
189 	0,		/* flags (reserved) */
190 };
191 
192 /* regs access attributes */
193 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t wpi_reg_accattr = {
194 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
195 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
196 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
197 	DDI_DEFAULT_ACC
198 };
199 
200 /* DMA access attributes */
201 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t wpi_dma_accattr = {
202 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
203 	DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC,
204 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
205 	DDI_DEFAULT_ACC
206 };
207 
208 static int	wpi_ring_init(wpi_sc_t *);
209 static void	wpi_ring_free(wpi_sc_t *);
210 static int	wpi_alloc_shared(wpi_sc_t *);
211 static void	wpi_free_shared(wpi_sc_t *);
212 static int	wpi_alloc_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *);
213 static void	wpi_free_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *);
214 static int	wpi_alloc_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
215 static void	wpi_reset_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
216 static void	wpi_free_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *);
217 static int	wpi_alloc_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *, int, int);
218 static void	wpi_reset_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *);
219 static void	wpi_free_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_tx_ring_t *);
220 
221 static ieee80211_node_t *wpi_node_alloc(ieee80211com_t *);
222 static void	wpi_node_free(ieee80211_node_t *);
223 static int	wpi_newstate(ieee80211com_t *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
224 static int	wpi_key_set(ieee80211com_t *, const struct ieee80211_key *,
225     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
226 static void	wpi_mem_lock(wpi_sc_t *);
227 static void	wpi_mem_unlock(wpi_sc_t *);
228 static uint32_t	wpi_mem_read(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t);
229 static void	wpi_mem_write(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
230 static void	wpi_mem_write_region_4(wpi_sc_t *, uint16_t,
231 		    const uint32_t *, int);
232 static uint16_t	wpi_read_prom_word(wpi_sc_t *, uint32_t);
233 static int	wpi_load_microcode(wpi_sc_t *);
234 static int	wpi_load_firmware(wpi_sc_t *, uint32_t);
235 static void	wpi_rx_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *,
236 		    wpi_rx_data_t *);
237 static void	wpi_tx_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *,
238 		    wpi_rx_data_t *);
239 static void	wpi_cmd_intr(wpi_sc_t *, wpi_rx_desc_t *);
240 static uint_t	wpi_intr(caddr_t);
241 static uint_t	wpi_notif_softintr(caddr_t);
242 static uint8_t	wpi_plcp_signal(int);
243 static void	wpi_read_eeprom(wpi_sc_t *);
244 static int	wpi_cmd(wpi_sc_t *, int, const void *, int, int);
245 static int	wpi_mrr_setup(wpi_sc_t *);
246 static void	wpi_set_led(wpi_sc_t *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
247 static int	wpi_auth(wpi_sc_t *);
248 static int	wpi_scan(wpi_sc_t *);
249 static int	wpi_config(wpi_sc_t *);
250 static void	wpi_stop_master(wpi_sc_t *);
251 static int	wpi_power_up(wpi_sc_t *);
252 static int	wpi_reset(wpi_sc_t *);
253 static void	wpi_hw_config(wpi_sc_t *);
254 static int	wpi_init(wpi_sc_t *);
255 static void	wpi_stop(wpi_sc_t *);
256 static void	wpi_amrr_init(wpi_amrr_t *);
257 static void	wpi_amrr_timeout(wpi_sc_t *);
258 static void	wpi_amrr_ratectl(void *, ieee80211_node_t *);
259 
260 static int wpi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd);
261 static int wpi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd);
262 
263 /*
264  * GLD specific operations
265  */
266 static int	wpi_m_stat(void *arg, uint_t stat, uint64_t *val);
267 static int	wpi_m_start(void *arg);
268 static void	wpi_m_stop(void *arg);
269 static int	wpi_m_unicst(void *arg, const uint8_t *macaddr);
270 static int	wpi_m_multicst(void *arg, boolean_t add, const uint8_t *m);
271 static int	wpi_m_promisc(void *arg, boolean_t on);
272 static mblk_t  *wpi_m_tx(void *arg, mblk_t *mp);
273 static void	wpi_m_ioctl(void *arg, queue_t *wq, mblk_t *mp);
274 
275 static void	wpi_destroy_locks(wpi_sc_t *sc);
276 static int	wpi_send(ieee80211com_t *ic, mblk_t *mp, uint8_t type);
277 static void	wpi_thread(wpi_sc_t *sc);
278 
279 /*
280  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
281  */
282 static const struct ieee80211_rateset wpi_rateset_11b =
283 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
284 
285 static const struct ieee80211_rateset wpi_rateset_11g =
286 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
287 
288 static const uint8_t wpi_ridx_to_signal[] = {
289 	/* OFDM: IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80 */
290 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
291 	0xd, 0xf, 0x5, 0x7, 0x9, 0xb, 0x1, 0x3,
292 	/* CCK: device-dependent */
293 	10, 20, 55, 110
294 };
295 
296 /*
297  * For mfthread only
298  */
299 extern pri_t minclsyspri;
300 
301 /*
302  * Module Loading Data & Entry Points
303  */
304 DDI_DEFINE_STREAM_OPS(wpi_devops, nulldev, nulldev, wpi_attach,
305     wpi_detach, nodev, NULL, D_MP, NULL);
306 
307 static struct modldrv wpi_modldrv = {
308 	&mod_driverops,
309 	"Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG driver",
310 	&wpi_devops
311 };
312 
313 static struct modlinkage wpi_modlinkage = {
314 	MODREV_1,
315 	&wpi_modldrv,
316 	NULL
317 };
318 
319 int
320 _init(void)
321 {
322 	int	status;
323 
324 	status = ddi_soft_state_init(&wpi_soft_state_p,
325 	    sizeof (wpi_sc_t), 1);
326 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS)
327 		return (status);
328 
329 	mac_init_ops(&wpi_devops, "wpi");
330 	status = mod_install(&wpi_modlinkage);
331 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
332 		mac_fini_ops(&wpi_devops);
333 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&wpi_soft_state_p);
334 	}
335 
336 	return (status);
337 }
338 
339 int
340 _fini(void)
341 {
342 	int status;
343 
344 	status = mod_remove(&wpi_modlinkage);
345 	if (status == DDI_SUCCESS) {
346 		mac_fini_ops(&wpi_devops);
347 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&wpi_soft_state_p);
348 	}
349 
350 	return (status);
351 }
352 
353 int
354 _info(struct modinfo *mip)
355 {
356 	return (mod_info(&wpi_modlinkage, mip));
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Mac Call Back entries
361  */
362 mac_callbacks_t	wpi_m_callbacks = {
363 	MC_IOCTL,
364 	wpi_m_stat,
365 	wpi_m_start,
366 	wpi_m_stop,
367 	wpi_m_promisc,
368 	wpi_m_multicst,
369 	wpi_m_unicst,
370 	wpi_m_tx,
371 	NULL,
372 	wpi_m_ioctl
373 };
374 
375 #ifdef DEBUG
376 void
377 wpi_dbg(uint32_t flags, const char *fmt, ...)
378 {
379 	va_list	ap;
380 
381 	if (flags & wpi_dbg_flags) {
382 		va_start(ap, fmt);
383 		vcmn_err(CE_NOTE, fmt, ap);
384 		va_end(ap);
385 	}
386 }
387 #endif
388 /*
389  * device operations
390  */
391 int
392 wpi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
393 {
394 	wpi_sc_t		*sc;
395 	ddi_acc_handle_t	cfg_handle;
396 	caddr_t			cfg_base;
397 	ieee80211com_t	*ic;
398 	int			instance, err, i;
399 	char			strbuf[32];
400 	wifi_data_t		wd = { 0 };
401 	mac_register_t		*macp;
402 
403 	switch (cmd) {
404 	case DDI_ATTACH:
405 		break;
406 	case DDI_RESUME:
407 		sc = ddi_get_soft_state(wpi_soft_state_p,
408 		    ddi_get_instance(dip));
409 		ASSERT(sc != NULL);
410 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
411 		sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_SUSPEND;
412 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
413 		if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_RUNNING) {
414 			(void) wpi_init(sc);
415 			ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
416 		}
417 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RESUME, "wpi: resume \n"));
418 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
419 	default:
420 		err = DDI_FAILURE;
421 		goto attach_fail1;
422 	}
423 
424 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
425 	err = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
426 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
427 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
428 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to allocate soft state\n");
429 		goto attach_fail1;
430 	}
431 	sc = ddi_get_soft_state(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
432 	sc->sc_dip = dip;
433 
434 	err = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 0, &cfg_base, 0, 0,
435 	    &wpi_reg_accattr, &cfg_handle);
436 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
437 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
438 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to map config spaces regs\n");
439 		goto attach_fail2;
440 	}
441 	sc->sc_rev = ddi_get8(cfg_handle,
442 	    (uint8_t *)(cfg_base + PCI_CONF_REVID));
443 	ddi_put8(cfg_handle, (uint8_t *)(cfg_base + 0x41), 0);
444 	sc->sc_clsz = ddi_get16(cfg_handle,
445 	    (uint16_t *)(cfg_base + PCI_CONF_CACHE_LINESZ));
446 	ddi_regs_map_free(&cfg_handle);
447 	if (!sc->sc_clsz)
448 		sc->sc_clsz = 16;
449 	sc->sc_clsz = (sc->sc_clsz << 2);
450 	sc->sc_dmabuf_sz = roundup(0x1000 + sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) +
451 	    IEEE80211_MTU + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN +
452 	    (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN +
453 	    IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN), sc->sc_clsz);
454 	/*
455 	 * Map operating registers
456 	 */
457 	err = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 1, &sc->sc_base,
458 	    0, 0, &wpi_reg_accattr, &sc->sc_handle);
459 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
460 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
461 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to map device regs\n");
462 		goto attach_fail2;
463 	}
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Allocate shared page.
467 	 */
468 	err = wpi_alloc_shared(sc);
469 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
470 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to allocate shared page\n");
471 		goto attach_fail3;
472 	}
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Get the hw conf, including MAC address, then init all rings.
476 	 */
477 	wpi_read_eeprom(sc);
478 	err = wpi_ring_init(sc);
479 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
480 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_attach(): "
481 		    "failed to allocate and initialize ring\n");
482 		goto attach_fail4;
483 	}
484 
485 	sc->sc_hdr = (const wpi_firmware_hdr_t *)wpi_fw_bin;
486 
487 	/* firmware image layout: |HDR|<--TEXT-->|<--DATA-->|<--BOOT-->| */
488 	sc->sc_text = (const char *)(sc->sc_hdr + 1);
489 	sc->sc_data = sc->sc_text + LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz);
490 	sc->sc_boot = sc->sc_data + LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz);
491 	err = wpi_alloc_fw_dma(sc);
492 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
493 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_attach(): "
494 		    "failed to allocate firmware dma\n");
495 		goto attach_fail5;
496 	}
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Initialize mutexs and condvars
500 	 */
501 	err = ddi_get_iblock_cookie(dip, 0, &sc->sc_iblk);
502 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
503 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
504 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_get_iblock_cookie()\n");
505 		goto attach_fail6;
506 	}
507 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_glock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, sc->sc_iblk);
508 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, sc->sc_iblk);
509 	cv_init(&sc->sc_fw_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
510 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
511 	cv_init(&sc->sc_tx_cv, "tx-ring", CV_DRIVER, NULL);
512 	/*
513 	 * initialize the mfthread
514 	 */
515 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mt_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
516 	    (void *) sc->sc_iblk);
517 	cv_init(&sc->sc_mt_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
518 	sc->sc_mf_thread = NULL;
519 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 0;
520 	/*
521 	 * Initialize the wifi part, which will be used by
522 	 * generic layer
523 	 */
524 	ic = &sc->sc_ic;
525 	ic->ic_phytype  = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;
526 	ic->ic_opmode   = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
527 	ic->ic_state    = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
528 	ic->ic_maxrssi  = 70; /* experimental number */
529 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
530 	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT;
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * use software WEP and TKIP, hardware CCMP;
534 	 */
535 	ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AES_CCM;
536 	ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA; /* Support WPA/WPA2 */
537 
538 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
539 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = wpi_rateset_11b;
540 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = wpi_rateset_11g;
541 
542 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
543 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
544 		ic->ic_sup_channels[i].ich_freq =
545 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
546 		ic->ic_sup_channels[i].ich_flags =
547 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
548 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
549 	}
550 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_sup_channels[0];
551 	ic->ic_xmit = wpi_send;
552 	/*
553 	 * init Wifi layer
554 	 */
555 	ieee80211_attach(ic);
556 
557 	/* register WPA door */
558 	ieee80211_register_door(ic, ddi_driver_name(dip),
559 	    ddi_get_instance(dip));
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Override 80211 default routines
563 	 */
564 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
565 	ic->ic_newstate = wpi_newstate;
566 	ic->ic_node_alloc = wpi_node_alloc;
567 	ic->ic_node_free = wpi_node_free;
568 	ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_set = wpi_key_set;
569 	ieee80211_media_init(ic);
570 	/*
571 	 * initialize default tx key
572 	 */
573 	ic->ic_def_txkey = 0;
574 
575 	err = ddi_add_softintr(dip, DDI_SOFTINT_LOW,
576 	    &sc->sc_notif_softint_id, &sc->sc_iblk, NULL, wpi_notif_softintr,
577 	    (caddr_t)sc);
578 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
579 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
580 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_add_softintr()\n");
581 		goto attach_fail7;
582 	}
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Add the interrupt handler
586 	 */
587 	err = ddi_add_intr(dip, 0, &sc->sc_iblk, NULL,
588 	    wpi_intr, (caddr_t)sc);
589 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
590 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
591 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_add_intr()\n");
592 		goto attach_fail8;
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Initialize pointer to device specific functions
597 	 */
598 	wd.wd_secalloc = WIFI_SEC_NONE;
599 	wd.wd_opmode = ic->ic_opmode;
600 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wd.wd_bssid, ic->ic_macaddr);
601 
602 	macp = mac_alloc(MAC_VERSION);
603 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
604 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
605 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do mac_alloc()\n");
606 		goto attach_fail9;
607 	}
608 
609 	macp->m_type_ident	= MAC_PLUGIN_IDENT_WIFI;
610 	macp->m_driver		= sc;
611 	macp->m_dip		= dip;
612 	macp->m_src_addr	= ic->ic_macaddr;
613 	macp->m_callbacks	= &wpi_m_callbacks;
614 	macp->m_min_sdu		= 0;
615 	macp->m_max_sdu		= IEEE80211_MTU;
616 	macp->m_pdata		= &wd;
617 	macp->m_pdata_size	= sizeof (wd);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Register the macp to mac
621 	 */
622 	err = mac_register(macp, &ic->ic_mach);
623 	mac_free(macp);
624 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
625 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
626 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do mac_register()\n");
627 		goto attach_fail9;
628 	}
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Create minor node of type DDI_NT_NET_WIFI
632 	 */
633 	(void) snprintf(strbuf, sizeof (strbuf), "wpi%d", instance);
634 	err = ddi_create_minor_node(dip, strbuf, S_IFCHR,
635 	    instance + 1, DDI_NT_NET_WIFI, 0);
636 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
637 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
638 		    "wpi_attach(): failed to do ddi_create_minor_node()\n");
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Notify link is down now
642 	 */
643 	mac_link_update(ic->ic_mach, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * create the mf thread to handle the link status,
647 	 * recovery fatal error, etc.
648 	 */
649 
650 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 1;
651 	if (sc->sc_mf_thread == NULL)
652 		sc->sc_mf_thread = thread_create((caddr_t)NULL, 0,
653 		    wpi_thread, sc, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
654 
655 	sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_ATTACHED;
656 
657 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
658 attach_fail9:
659 	ddi_remove_intr(dip, 0, sc->sc_iblk);
660 attach_fail8:
661 	ddi_remove_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
662 	sc->sc_notif_softint_id = NULL;
663 attach_fail7:
664 	ieee80211_detach(ic);
665 	wpi_destroy_locks(sc);
666 attach_fail6:
667 	wpi_free_fw_dma(sc);
668 attach_fail5:
669 	wpi_ring_free(sc);
670 attach_fail4:
671 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
672 attach_fail3:
673 	ddi_regs_map_free(&sc->sc_handle);
674 attach_fail2:
675 	ddi_soft_state_free(wpi_soft_state_p, instance);
676 attach_fail1:
677 	return (err);
678 }
679 
680 int
681 wpi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
682 {
683 	wpi_sc_t	*sc;
684 	int err;
685 
686 	sc = ddi_get_soft_state(wpi_soft_state_p, ddi_get_instance(dip));
687 	ASSERT(sc != NULL);
688 
689 	switch (cmd) {
690 	case DDI_DETACH:
691 		break;
692 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
693 		if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_RUNNING) {
694 			wpi_stop(sc);
695 		}
696 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
697 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_SUSPEND;
698 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
699 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RESUME, "wpi: suspend \n"));
700 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
701 	default:
702 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
703 	}
704 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_ATTACHED))
705 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * Destroy the mf_thread
709 	 */
710 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
711 	sc->sc_mf_thread_switch = 0;
712 	while (sc->sc_mf_thread != NULL) {
713 		if (cv_wait_sig(&sc->sc_mt_cv, &sc->sc_mt_lock) == 0)
714 			break;
715 	}
716 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
717 
718 	wpi_stop(sc);
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Unregiste from the MAC layer subsystem
722 	 */
723 	err = mac_unregister(sc->sc_ic.ic_mach);
724 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
725 		return (err);
726 
727 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
728 	wpi_free_fw_dma(sc);
729 	wpi_ring_free(sc);
730 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
731 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
732 
733 	ddi_remove_intr(dip, 0, sc->sc_iblk);
734 	ddi_remove_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
735 	sc->sc_notif_softint_id = NULL;
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * detach ieee80211
739 	 */
740 	ieee80211_detach(&sc->sc_ic);
741 
742 	wpi_destroy_locks(sc);
743 
744 	ddi_regs_map_free(&sc->sc_handle);
745 	ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
746 	ddi_soft_state_free(wpi_soft_state_p, ddi_get_instance(dip));
747 
748 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
749 }
750 
751 static void
752 wpi_destroy_locks(wpi_sc_t *sc)
753 {
754 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_mt_cv);
755 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
756 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_cv);
757 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
758 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_fw_cv);
759 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
760 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_glock);
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * Allocate an area of memory and a DMA handle for accessing it
765  */
766 static int
767 wpi_alloc_dma_mem(wpi_sc_t *sc, size_t memsize, ddi_dma_attr_t *dma_attr_p,
768 	ddi_device_acc_attr_t *acc_attr_p, uint_t dma_flags, wpi_dma_t *dma_p)
769 {
770 	caddr_t vaddr;
771 	int err;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Allocate handle
775 	 */
776 	err = ddi_dma_alloc_handle(sc->sc_dip, dma_attr_p,
777 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL, &dma_p->dma_hdl);
778 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
779 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
780 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Allocate memory
785 	 */
786 	err = ddi_dma_mem_alloc(dma_p->dma_hdl, memsize, acc_attr_p,
787 	    dma_flags & (DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT | DDI_DMA_STREAMING),
788 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL, &vaddr, &dma_p->alength, &dma_p->acc_hdl);
789 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
790 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
791 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
792 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
793 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
794 	}
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Bind the two together
798 	 */
799 	dma_p->mem_va = vaddr;
800 	err = ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(dma_p->dma_hdl, NULL,
801 	    vaddr, dma_p->alength, dma_flags, DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL,
802 	    &dma_p->cookie, &dma_p->ncookies);
803 	if (err != DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
804 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&dma_p->acc_hdl);
805 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
806 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
807 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
808 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
809 	}
810 
811 	dma_p->nslots = ~0U;
812 	dma_p->size = ~0U;
813 	dma_p->token = ~0U;
814 	dma_p->offset = 0;
815 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Free one allocated area of DMAable memory
820  */
821 static void
822 wpi_free_dma_mem(wpi_dma_t *dma_p)
823 {
824 	if (dma_p->dma_hdl != NULL) {
825 		if (dma_p->ncookies) {
826 			(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(dma_p->dma_hdl);
827 			dma_p->ncookies = 0;
828 		}
829 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&dma_p->dma_hdl);
830 		dma_p->dma_hdl = NULL;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (dma_p->acc_hdl != NULL) {
834 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&dma_p->acc_hdl);
835 		dma_p->acc_hdl = NULL;
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Allocate an area of dma memory for firmware load.
841  * Idealy, this allocation should be a one time action, that is,
842  * the memory will be freed after the firmware is uploaded to the
843  * card. but since a recovery mechanism for the fatal firmware need
844  * reload the firmware, and re-allocate dma at run time may be failed,
845  * so we allocate it at attach and keep it in the whole lifecycle of
846  * the driver.
847  */
848 static int
849 wpi_alloc_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *sc)
850 {
851 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
852 	wpi_dma_t *dma_p;
853 
854 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz),
855 	    &fw_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
856 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
857 	    &sc->sc_dma_fw_text);
858 	dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_text;
859 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "ncookies:%d addr1:%x size1:%x\n",
860 	    dma_p->ncookies, dma_p->cookie.dmac_address,
861 	    dma_p->cookie.dmac_size));
862 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
863 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_alloc_fw_dma(): failed to alloc"
864 		    "text dma memory");
865 		goto fail;
866 	}
867 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
868 		sc->sc_fw_text_cookie[i] = dma_p->cookie;
869 		ddi_dma_nextcookie(dma_p->dma_hdl, &dma_p->cookie);
870 	}
871 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz),
872 	    &fw_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
873 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
874 	    &sc->sc_dma_fw_data);
875 	dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_data;
876 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "ncookies:%d addr1:%x size1:%x\n",
877 	    dma_p->ncookies, dma_p->cookie.dmac_address,
878 	    dma_p->cookie.dmac_size));
879 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
880 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_alloc_fw_dma(): failed to alloc"
881 		    "data dma memory");
882 		goto fail;
883 	}
884 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
885 		sc->sc_fw_data_cookie[i] = dma_p->cookie;
886 		ddi_dma_nextcookie(dma_p->dma_hdl, &dma_p->cookie);
887 	}
888 fail:
889 	return (err);
890 }
891 
892 static void
893 wpi_free_fw_dma(wpi_sc_t *sc)
894 {
895 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_fw_text);
896 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_fw_data);
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * Allocate a shared page between host and NIC.
901  */
902 static int
903 wpi_alloc_shared(wpi_sc_t *sc)
904 {
905 	int err = DDI_SUCCESS;
906 
907 	/* must be aligned on a 4K-page boundary */
908 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sizeof (wpi_shared_t),
909 	    &sh_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
910 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
911 	    &sc->sc_dma_sh);
912 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
913 		goto fail;
914 	sc->sc_shared = (wpi_shared_t *)sc->sc_dma_sh.mem_va;
915 	return (err);
916 
917 fail:
918 	wpi_free_shared(sc);
919 	return (err);
920 }
921 
922 static void
923 wpi_free_shared(wpi_sc_t *sc)
924 {
925 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_dma_sh);
926 }
927 
928 static int
929 wpi_alloc_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
930 {
931 	wpi_rx_ring_t *ring;
932 	wpi_rx_data_t *data;
933 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
934 
935 	ring = &sc->sc_rxq;
936 	ring->cur = 0;
937 
938 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, WPI_RX_RING_COUNT * sizeof (uint32_t),
939 	    &ring_desc_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
940 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
941 	    &ring->dma_desc);
942 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
943 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc rx ring desc failed\n"));
944 		goto fail;
945 	}
946 	ring->desc = (uint32_t *)ring->dma_desc.mem_va;
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * Allocate Rx buffers.
950 	 */
951 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
952 		data = &ring->data[i];
953 		err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sc->sc_dmabuf_sz,
954 		    &rx_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
955 		    DDI_DMA_READ | DDI_DMA_STREAMING,
956 		    &data->dma_data);
957 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
958 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc rx ring buf[%d] "
959 			    "failed\n", i));
960 			goto fail;
961 		}
962 
963 		ring->desc[i] = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
964 	}
965 
966 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
967 
968 	return (err);
969 
970 fail:
971 	wpi_free_rx_ring(sc);
972 	return (err);
973 }
974 
975 static void
976 wpi_reset_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
977 {
978 	int ntries;
979 
980 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
981 
982 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0);
983 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
984 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RX_STATUS) & WPI_RX_IDLE)
985 			break;
986 		DELAY(1000);
987 	}
988 #ifdef DEBUG
989 	if (ntries == 2000)
990 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "timeout resetting Rx ring\n"));
991 #endif
992 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
993 
994 	sc->sc_rxq.cur = 0;
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 wpi_free_rx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc)
999 {
1000 	int i;
1001 
1002 	for (i = 0; i < WPI_RX_RING_COUNT; i++) {
1003 		if (sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data.dma_hdl)
1004 			WPI_DMA_SYNC(sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data,
1005 			    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORCPU);
1006 		wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_rxq.data[i].dma_data);
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc.dma_hdl)
1010 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1011 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int
1015 wpi_alloc_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring, int count, int qid)
1016 {
1017 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
1018 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc_h;
1019 	uint32_t paddr_desc_h;
1020 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd_h;
1021 	uint32_t paddr_cmd_h;
1022 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
1023 
1024 	ring->qid = qid;
1025 	ring->count = count;
1026 	ring->queued = 0;
1027 	ring->cur = 0;
1028 
1029 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, count * sizeof (wpi_tx_desc_t),
1030 	    &ring_desc_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1031 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
1032 	    &ring->dma_desc);
1033 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1034 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring desc[%d] failed\n",
1035 		    qid));
1036 		goto fail;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/* update shared page with ring's base address */
1040 	sc->sc_shared->txbase[qid] = ring->dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address;
1041 
1042 	desc_h = (wpi_tx_desc_t *)ring->dma_desc.mem_va;
1043 	paddr_desc_h = ring->dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address;
1044 
1045 	err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, count * sizeof (wpi_tx_cmd_t),
1046 	    &tx_cmd_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1047 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
1048 	    &ring->dma_cmd);
1049 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1050 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring cmd[%d] failed\n",
1051 		    qid));
1052 		goto fail;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	cmd_h = (wpi_tx_cmd_t *)ring->dma_cmd.mem_va;
1056 	paddr_cmd_h = ring->dma_cmd.cookie.dmac_address;
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Allocate Tx buffers.
1060 	 */
1061 	ring->data = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t) * count, KM_NOSLEEP);
1062 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
1063 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "could not allocate tx data slots\n"));
1064 		goto fail;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1068 		data = &ring->data[i];
1069 		err = wpi_alloc_dma_mem(sc, sc->sc_dmabuf_sz,
1070 		    &tx_buffer_dma_attr, &wpi_dma_accattr,
1071 		    DDI_DMA_WRITE | DDI_DMA_STREAMING,
1072 		    &data->dma_data);
1073 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1074 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "dma alloc tx ring buf[%d] "
1075 			    "failed\n", i));
1076 			goto fail;
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		data->desc = desc_h + i;
1080 		data->paddr_desc = paddr_desc_h +
1081 		    ((caddr_t)data->desc - (caddr_t)desc_h);
1082 		data->cmd = cmd_h + i;
1083 		data->paddr_cmd = paddr_cmd_h +
1084 		    ((caddr_t)data->cmd - (caddr_t)cmd_h);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	return (err);
1088 
1089 fail:
1090 	if (ring->data)
1091 		kmem_free(ring->data, sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t) * count);
1092 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
1093 	return (err);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static void
1097 wpi_reset_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring)
1098 {
1099 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
1100 	int i, ntries;
1101 
1102 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1103 
1104 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(ring->qid), 0);
1105 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1106 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS) & WPI_TX_IDLE(ring->qid))
1107 			break;
1108 		DELAY(10);
1109 	}
1110 #ifdef DEBUG
1111 	if (ntries == 100 && wpi_dbg_flags > 0) {
1112 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "timeout resetting Tx ring %d\n",
1113 		    ring->qid));
1114 	}
1115 #endif
1116 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1117 
1118 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1119 		data = &ring->data[i];
1120 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	ring->queued = 0;
1124 	ring->cur = 0;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*ARGSUSED*/
1128 static void
1129 wpi_free_tx_ring(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_tx_ring_t *ring)
1130 {
1131 	int i;
1132 
1133 	if (ring->dma_desc.dma_hdl != NULL)
1134 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1135 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->dma_desc);
1136 
1137 	if (ring->dma_cmd.dma_hdl != NULL)
1138 		WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_cmd, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1139 	wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->dma_cmd);
1140 
1141 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
1142 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
1143 			if (ring->data[i].dma_data.dma_hdl)
1144 				WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->data[i].dma_data,
1145 				    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1146 			wpi_free_dma_mem(&ring->data[i].dma_data);
1147 		}
1148 		kmem_free(ring->data, ring->count * sizeof (wpi_tx_data_t));
1149 	}
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int
1153 wpi_ring_init(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1154 {
1155 	int i, err = DDI_SUCCESS;
1156 
1157 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1158 		err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i], WPI_TX_RING_COUNT,
1159 		    i);
1160 		if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1161 			goto fail;
1162 	}
1163 	err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq, WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT, 4);
1164 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1165 		goto fail;
1166 	err = wpi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq, WPI_SVC_RING_COUNT, 5);
1167 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1168 		goto fail;
1169 	err = wpi_alloc_rx_ring(sc);
1170 	if (err != DDI_SUCCESS)
1171 		goto fail;
1172 	return (err);
1173 
1174 fail:
1175 	return (err);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void
1179 wpi_ring_free(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1180 {
1181 	int i = 4;
1182 
1183 	wpi_free_rx_ring(sc);
1184 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq);
1185 	wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq);
1186 	while (--i >= 0) {
1187 		wpi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
1188 	}
1189 }
1190 
1191 /* ARGSUSED */
1192 static ieee80211_node_t *
1193 wpi_node_alloc(ieee80211com_t *ic)
1194 {
1195 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr;
1196 
1197 	amrr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (wpi_amrr_t), KM_SLEEP);
1198 	if (amrr != NULL)
1199 		wpi_amrr_init(amrr);
1200 	return (&amrr->in);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void
1204 wpi_node_free(ieee80211_node_t *in)
1205 {
1206 	ieee80211com_t *ic = in->in_ic;
1207 
1208 	ic->ic_node_cleanup(in);
1209 	if (in->in_wpa_ie != NULL)
1210 		ieee80211_free(in->in_wpa_ie);
1211 	kmem_free(in, sizeof (wpi_amrr_t));
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*ARGSUSED*/
1215 static int
1216 wpi_newstate(ieee80211com_t *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1217 {
1218 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1219 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
1220 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1221 	int i, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1222 
1223 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1224 	switch (nstate) {
1225 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1226 		ostate = ic->ic_state;
1227 		switch (ostate) {
1228 		default:
1229 			break;
1230 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1231 			/* make the link LED blink while we're scanning */
1232 			wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 20, 2);
1233 
1234 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
1235 			if ((err = wpi_scan(sc)) != 0) {
1236 				WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1237 				    "could not initiate scan\n"));
1238 				ic->ic_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_F_SCAN |
1239 				    IEEE80211_F_ASCAN);
1240 				mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1241 				return (err);
1242 			}
1243 			break;
1244 		}
1245 		ic->ic_state = nstate;
1246 		sc->sc_clk = 0;
1247 
1248 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1249 		return (WPI_SUCCESS);
1250 
1251 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1252 		/* reset state to handle reassociations correctly */
1253 		sc->sc_config.state = 0;
1254 		sc->sc_config.filter &= ~LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
1255 
1256 		if ((err = wpi_auth(sc)) != 0) {
1257 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1258 			    "could not send authentication request\n"));
1259 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1260 			return (err);
1261 		}
1262 		break;
1263 
1264 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1265 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1266 			/* link LED blinks while monitoring */
1267 			wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 5, 5);
1268 			break;
1269 		}
1270 
1271 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1272 			(void) wpi_auth(sc);
1273 			/* need setup beacon here */
1274 		}
1275 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "wpi: associated."));
1276 
1277 		/* update adapter's configuration */
1278 		sc->sc_config.state = LE_16(WPI_CONFIG_ASSOCIATED);
1279 		/* short preamble/slot time are negotiated when associating */
1280 		sc->sc_config.flags &= ~LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE |
1281 		    WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
1282 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
1283 			sc->sc_config.flags |= LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHSLOT);
1284 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1285 			sc->sc_config.flags |= LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_SHPREAMBLE);
1286 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BSS);
1287 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
1288 			sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_BEACON);
1289 
1290 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "config chan %d flags %x\n",
1291 		    sc->sc_config.chan, sc->sc_config.flags));
1292 		err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
1293 		    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 1);
1294 		if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
1295 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211,
1296 			    "could not update configuration\n"));
1297 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1298 			return (err);
1299 		}
1300 
1301 		/* start automatic rate control */
1302 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
1303 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1304 			sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
1305 			/* set rate to some reasonable initial value */
1306 			i = in->in_rates.ir_nrates - 1;
1307 			while (i > 0 && IEEE80211_RATE(i) > 72)
1308 				i--;
1309 			in->in_txrate = i;
1310 		} else {
1311 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
1312 		}
1313 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
1314 
1315 		/* link LED always on while associated */
1316 		wpi_set_led(sc, WPI_LED_LINK, 0, 1);
1317 		break;
1318 
1319 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1320 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1321 		break;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1325 	return (sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg));
1326 }
1327 
1328 /*ARGSUSED*/
1329 static int wpi_key_set(ieee80211com_t *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1330     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1331 {
1332 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1333 	wpi_node_t node;
1334 	int err;
1335 
1336 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1337 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1338 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1339 		return (1); /* sofeware do it. */
1340 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1341 		break;
1342 	default:
1343 		return (0);
1344 	}
1345 	sc->sc_config.filter &= ~(WPI_FILTER_NODECRYPTUNI |
1346 	    WPI_FILTER_NODECRYPTMUL);
1347 
1348 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1349 
1350 	/* update ap/multicast node */
1351 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
1352 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(mac)) {
1353 		(void) memset(node.bssid, 0xff, 6);
1354 		node.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
1355 	} else {
1356 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, ic->ic_bss->in_bssid);
1357 		node.id = WPI_ID_BSS;
1358 	}
1359 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT) {
1360 		node.key_flags = 0;
1361 		node.keyp = k->wk_keyix;
1362 	} else {
1363 		node.key_flags = (1 << 14);
1364 		node.keyp = k->wk_keyix + 4;
1365 	}
1366 	(void) memcpy(node.key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
1367 	node.key_flags |= (2 | (1 << 3) | (k->wk_keyix << 8));
1368 	node.sta_mask = 1;
1369 	node.control = 1;
1370 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 1);
1371 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
1372 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_key_set():"
1373 		    "failed to update ap node\n");
1374 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1375 		return (0);
1376 	}
1377 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1378 	return (1);
1379 }
1380 
1381 /*
1382  * Grab exclusive access to NIC memory.
1383  */
1384 static void
1385 wpi_mem_lock(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1386 {
1387 	uint32_t tmp;
1388 	int ntries;
1389 
1390 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1391 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1392 
1393 	/* spin until we actually get the lock */
1394 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1395 		if ((WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) &
1396 		    (WPI_GPIO_CLOCK | WPI_GPIO_SLEEP)) == WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
1397 			break;
1398 		DELAY(10);
1399 	}
1400 	if (ntries == 1000)
1401 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_PIO, "could not lock memory\n"));
1402 }
1403 
1404 /*
1405  * Release lock on NIC memory.
1406  */
1407 static void
1408 wpi_mem_unlock(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1409 {
1410 	uint32_t tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
1411 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp & ~WPI_GPIO_MAC);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static uint32_t
1415 wpi_mem_read(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr)
1416 {
1417 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1418 	return (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_READ_MEM_DATA));
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void
1422 wpi_mem_write(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t data)
1423 {
1424 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_ADDR, WPI_MEM_4 | addr);
1425 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_WRITE_MEM_DATA, data);
1426 }
1427 
1428 static void
1429 wpi_mem_write_region_4(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint16_t addr,
1430     const uint32_t *data, int wlen)
1431 {
1432 	for (; wlen > 0; wlen--, data++, addr += 4)
1433 		wpi_mem_write(sc, addr, *data);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * Read 16 bits from the EEPROM.  We access EEPROM through the MAC instead of
1438  * using the traditional bit-bang method.
1439  */
1440 static uint16_t
1441 wpi_read_prom_word(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint32_t addr)
1442 {
1443 	uint32_t val;
1444 	int ntries;
1445 
1446 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL, addr << 2);
1447 
1448 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1449 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1450 		if ((val = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CTL)) & WPI_EEPROM_READY)
1451 			break;
1452 		DELAY(10);
1453 	}
1454 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1455 
1456 	if (ntries == 10) {
1457 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_PIO, "could not read EEPROM\n"));
1458 		return (0xdead);
1459 	}
1460 	return (val >> 16);
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * The firmware boot code is small and is intended to be copied directly into
1465  * the NIC internal memory.
1466  */
1467 static int
1468 wpi_load_microcode(wpi_sc_t *sc)
1469 {
1470 	const char *ucode;
1471 	int size;
1472 
1473 	ucode = sc->sc_boot;
1474 	size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->bootsz);
1475 	/* check that microcode size is a multiple of 4 */
1476 	if (size & 3)
1477 		return (EINVAL);
1478 
1479 	size /= sizeof (uint32_t);
1480 
1481 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1482 
1483 	/* copy microcode image into NIC memory */
1484 	wpi_mem_write_region_4(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_BASE, (const uint32_t *)ucode,
1485 	    size);
1486 
1487 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SRC, 0);
1488 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_DST, WPI_FW_TEXT);
1489 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_SIZE, size);
1490 
1491 	/* run microcode */
1492 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_UCODE_CTL, WPI_UC_RUN);
1493 
1494 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1495 
1496 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
1497 }
1498 
1499 /*
1500  * The firmware text and data segments are transferred to the NIC using DMA.
1501  * The driver just copies the firmware into DMA-safe memory and tells the NIC
1502  * where to find it.  Once the NIC has copied the firmware into its internal
1503  * memory, we can free our local copy in the driver.
1504  */
1505 static int
1506 wpi_load_firmware(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint32_t target)
1507 {
1508 	const char *fw;
1509 	int size;
1510 	wpi_dma_t *dma_p;
1511 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookie;
1512 	wpi_tx_desc_t desc;
1513 	int i, ntries, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1514 
1515 	/* only text and data here */
1516 	if (target == WPI_FW_TEXT) {
1517 		fw = sc->sc_text;
1518 		size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->textsz);
1519 		dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_text;
1520 		cookie = sc->sc_fw_text_cookie;
1521 	} else {
1522 		fw = sc->sc_data;
1523 		size = LE_32(sc->sc_hdr->datasz);
1524 		dma_p = &sc->sc_dma_fw_data;
1525 		cookie = sc->sc_fw_data_cookie;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/* copy firmware image to DMA-safe memory */
1529 	(void) memcpy(dma_p->mem_va, fw, size);
1530 
1531 	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
1532 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(dma_p->dma_hdl, 0, size, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1533 
1534 	(void) memset(&desc, 0, sizeof (desc));
1535 	desc.flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(size) << 28 | dma_p->ncookies << 24);
1536 	for (i = 0; i < dma_p->ncookies; i++) {
1537 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_DMA, "cookie%d addr:%x size:%x\n",
1538 		    i, cookie[i].dmac_address, cookie[i].dmac_size));
1539 		desc.segs[i].addr = cookie[i].dmac_address;
1540 		desc.segs[i].len = (uint32_t)cookie[i].dmac_size;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
1544 
1545 	/* tell adapter where to copy image in its internal memory */
1546 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_FW_TARGET, target);
1547 
1548 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(6), 0);
1549 
1550 	/* copy firmware descriptor into NIC memory */
1551 	WPI_WRITE_REGION_4(sc, WPI_TX_DESC(6), (uint32_t *)&desc,
1552 	    sizeof desc / sizeof (uint32_t));
1553 
1554 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CREDIT(6), 0xfffff);
1555 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_STATE(6), 0x4001);
1556 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(6), 0x80000001);
1557 
1558 	/* wait while the adapter is busy copying the firmware */
1559 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1560 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TX_STATUS) & WPI_TX_IDLE(6))
1561 			break;
1562 		DELAY(1000);
1563 	}
1564 	if (ntries == 100) {
1565 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW, "timeout transferring firmware\n"));
1566 		err = ETIMEDOUT;
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CREDIT(6), 0);
1570 
1571 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
1572 
1573 	return (err);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /*ARGSUSED*/
1577 static void
1578 wpi_rx_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc, wpi_rx_data_t *data)
1579 {
1580 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1581 	wpi_rx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_rxq;
1582 	wpi_rx_stat_t *stat;
1583 	wpi_rx_head_t *head;
1584 	wpi_rx_tail_t *tail;
1585 	ieee80211_node_t *in;
1586 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1587 	mblk_t *mp;
1588 	uint16_t len;
1589 
1590 	stat = (wpi_rx_stat_t *)(desc + 1);
1591 
1592 	if (stat->len > WPI_STAT_MAXLEN) {
1593 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "invalid rx statistic header\n"));
1594 		return;
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	head = (wpi_rx_head_t *)((caddr_t)(stat + 1) + stat->len);
1598 	tail = (wpi_rx_tail_t *)((caddr_t)(head + 1) + LE_16(head->len));
1599 
1600 	len = LE_16(head->len);
1601 
1602 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "rx intr: idx=%d len=%d stat len=%d rssi=%d "
1603 	    "rate=%x chan=%d tstamp=%llu", ring->cur, LE_32(desc->len),
1604 	    len, (int8_t)stat->rssi, head->rate, head->chan,
1605 	    LE_64(tail->tstamp)));
1606 
1607 	if ((len < 20) || (len > sc->sc_dmabuf_sz)) {
1608 		sc->sc_rx_err++;
1609 		return;
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	/*
1613 	 * Discard Rx frames with bad CRC early
1614 	 */
1615 	if ((LE_32(tail->flags) & WPI_RX_NOERROR) != WPI_RX_NOERROR) {
1616 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX, "rx tail flags error %x\n",
1617 		    LE_32(tail->flags)));
1618 		sc->sc_rx_err++;
1619 		return;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	/* update Rx descriptor */
1623 	/* ring->desc[ring->cur] = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address); */
1624 
1625 #ifdef WPI_BPF
1626 #ifndef WPI_CURRENT
1627 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1628 #else
1629 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1630 #endif
1631 		struct wpi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1632 
1633 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1634 		tap->wr_rate = head->rate;
1635 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1636 		    LE_16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_freq);
1637 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1638 		    LE_16(ic->ic_channels[head->chan].ic_flags);
1639 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = (int8_t)(stat->rssi - WPI_RSSI_OFFSET);
1640 		tap->wr_dbm_antnoise = (int8_t)LE_16(stat->noise);
1641 		tap->wr_tsft = tail->tstamp;
1642 		tap->wr_antenna = (LE_16(head->flags) >> 4) & 0xf;
1643 		switch (head->rate) {
1644 		/* CCK rates */
1645 		case  10: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1646 		case  20: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1647 		case  55: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1648 		case 110: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1649 		/* OFDM rates */
1650 		case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1651 		case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1652 		case 0x5: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1653 		case 0x7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1654 		case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1655 		case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1656 		case 0x1: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1657 		case 0x3: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1658 		/* unknown rate: should not happen */
1659 		default:  tap->wr_rate =   0;
1660 		}
1661 		if (LE_16(head->flags) & 0x4)
1662 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
1663 
1664 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1665 	}
1666 #endif
1667 	/* grab a reference to the source node */
1668 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)(head + 1);
1669 
1670 #ifdef DEBUG
1671 	if (wpi_dbg_flags & WPI_DEBUG_RX)
1672 		ieee80211_dump_pkt((uint8_t *)wh, len, 0, 0);
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 	in = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1676 	mp = allocb(len, BPRI_MED);
1677 	if (mp) {
1678 		(void) memcpy(mp->b_wptr, wh, len);
1679 		mp->b_wptr += len;
1680 
1681 		/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1682 		(void) ieee80211_input(ic, mp, in, stat->rssi, 0);
1683 	} else {
1684 		sc->sc_rx_nobuf++;
1685 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RX,
1686 		    "wpi_rx_intr(): alloc rx buf failed\n"));
1687 	}
1688 	/* release node reference */
1689 	ieee80211_free_node(in);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*ARGSUSED*/
1693 static void
1694 wpi_tx_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc, wpi_rx_data_t *data)
1695 {
1696 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1697 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_txq[desc->qid & 0x3];
1698 	/* wpi_tx_data_t *txdata = &ring->data[desc->idx]; */
1699 	wpi_tx_stat_t *stat = (wpi_tx_stat_t *)(desc + 1);
1700 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr = (wpi_amrr_t *)ic->ic_bss;
1701 
1702 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "tx done: qid=%d idx=%d retries=%d nkill=%d "
1703 	    "rate=%x duration=%d status=%x\n",
1704 	    desc->qid, desc->idx, stat->ntries, stat->nkill, stat->rate,
1705 	    LE_32(stat->duration), LE_32(stat->status)));
1706 
1707 	amrr->txcnt++;
1708 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx: %d cnt\n", amrr->txcnt));
1709 	if (stat->ntries > 0) {
1710 		amrr->retrycnt++;
1711 		sc->sc_tx_retries++;
1712 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx: %d retries\n",
1713 		    amrr->retrycnt));
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1717 
1718 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1719 	ring->queued--;
1720 	if (ring->queued < 0)
1721 		ring->queued = 0;
1722 	if ((sc->sc_need_reschedule) && (ring->queued <= (ring->count << 3))) {
1723 		sc->sc_need_reschedule = 0;
1724 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1725 		mac_tx_update(ic->ic_mach);
1726 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1727 	}
1728 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1729 }
1730 
1731 static void
1732 wpi_cmd_intr(wpi_sc_t *sc, wpi_rx_desc_t *desc)
1733 {
1734 	if ((desc->qid & 7) != 4) {
1735 		return;	/* not a command ack */
1736 	}
1737 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1738 	sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_CMD_DONE;
1739 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
1740 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1741 }
1742 
1743 static uint_t
1744 wpi_notif_softintr(caddr_t arg)
1745 {
1746 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1747 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1748 	wpi_rx_desc_t *desc;
1749 	wpi_rx_data_t *data;
1750 	uint32_t hw;
1751 
1752 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1753 	if (sc->sc_notif_softint_pending != 1) {
1754 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1755 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
1756 	}
1757 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1758 
1759 	hw = LE_32(sc->sc_shared->next);
1760 
1761 	while (sc->sc_rxq.cur != hw) {
1762 		data = &sc->sc_rxq.data[sc->sc_rxq.cur];
1763 		desc = (wpi_rx_desc_t *)data->dma_data.mem_va;
1764 
1765 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_INTR, "rx notification hw = %d cur = %d "
1766 		    "qid=%x idx=%d flags=%x type=%d len=%d\n",
1767 		    hw, sc->sc_rxq.cur, desc->qid, desc->idx, desc->flags,
1768 		    desc->type, LE_32(desc->len)));
1769 
1770 		if (!(desc->qid & 0x80))	/* reply to a command */
1771 			wpi_cmd_intr(sc, desc);
1772 
1773 		switch (desc->type) {
1774 		case WPI_RX_DONE:
1775 			/* a 802.11 frame was received */
1776 			wpi_rx_intr(sc, desc, data);
1777 			break;
1778 
1779 		case WPI_TX_DONE:
1780 			/* a 802.11 frame has been transmitted */
1781 			wpi_tx_intr(sc, desc, data);
1782 			break;
1783 
1784 		case WPI_UC_READY:
1785 		{
1786 			wpi_ucode_info_t *uc =
1787 			    (wpi_ucode_info_t *)(desc + 1);
1788 
1789 			/* the microcontroller is ready */
1790 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
1791 			    "microcode alive notification version %x "
1792 			    "alive %x\n", LE_32(uc->version),
1793 			    LE_32(uc->valid)));
1794 
1795 			if (LE_32(uc->valid) != 1) {
1796 				WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
1797 				    "microcontroller initialization failed\n"));
1798 			}
1799 			break;
1800 		}
1801 		case WPI_STATE_CHANGED:
1802 		{
1803 			uint32_t *status = (uint32_t *)(desc + 1);
1804 
1805 			/* enabled/disabled notification */
1806 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RADIO, "state changed to %x\n",
1807 			    LE_32(*status)));
1808 
1809 			if (LE_32(*status) & 1) {
1810 				/*
1811 				 * the radio button has to be pushed(OFF). It
1812 				 * is considered as a hw error, the
1813 				 * wpi_thread() tries to recover it after the
1814 				 * button is pushed again(ON)
1815 				 */
1816 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1817 				    "wpi: Radio transmitter is off\n");
1818 				sc->sc_ostate = sc->sc_ic.ic_state;
1819 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
1820 				    IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1821 				sc->sc_flags |=
1822 				    (WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER | WPI_F_RADIO_OFF);
1823 			}
1824 			break;
1825 		}
1826 		case WPI_START_SCAN:
1827 		{
1828 			wpi_start_scan_t *scan =
1829 			    (wpi_start_scan_t *)(desc + 1);
1830 
1831 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_SCAN,
1832 			    "scanning channel %d status %x\n",
1833 			    scan->chan, LE_32(scan->status)));
1834 
1835 			/* fix current channel */
1836 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_sup_channels[scan->chan];
1837 			break;
1838 		}
1839 		case WPI_STOP_SCAN:
1840 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_SCAN, "scan finished\n"));
1841 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1842 			break;
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		sc->sc_rxq.cur = (sc->sc_rxq.cur + 1) % WPI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1849 	hw = (hw == 0) ? WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1850 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, hw & (~7));
1851 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1852 	sc->sc_notif_softint_pending = 0;
1853 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1854 
1855 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1856 }
1857 
1858 static uint_t
1859 wpi_intr(caddr_t arg)
1860 {
1861 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1862 	uint32_t r, rfh;
1863 
1864 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
1865 	if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_SUSPEND) {
1866 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1867 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	r = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_INTR);
1871 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1872 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1873 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_INTR, "interrupt reg %x\n", r));
1877 
1878 	rfh = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS);
1879 	/* disable interrupts */
1880 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
1881 	/* ack interrupts */
1882 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, r);
1883 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, rfh);
1884 
1885 	if (sc->sc_notif_softint_id == NULL) {
1886 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1887 		return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	if (r & (WPI_SW_ERROR | WPI_HW_ERROR)) {
1891 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW, "fatal firmware error\n"));
1892 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1893 		wpi_stop(sc);
1894 		sc->sc_ostate = sc->sc_ic.ic_state;
1895 		ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1896 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
1897 		return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	if ((r & (WPI_RX_INTR | WPI_RX_SWINT)) ||
1901 	    (rfh & 0x40070000)) {
1902 		sc->sc_notif_softint_pending = 1;
1903 		ddi_trigger_softintr(sc->sc_notif_softint_id);
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	if (r & WPI_ALIVE_INTR)	{ /* firmware initialized */
1907 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_FW_INIT;
1908 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_fw_cv);
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1912 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
1913 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
1914 
1915 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static uint8_t
1919 wpi_plcp_signal(int rate)
1920 {
1921 	switch (rate) {
1922 	/* CCK rates (returned values are device-dependent) */
1923 	case 2:		return (10);
1924 	case 4:		return (20);
1925 	case 11:	return (55);
1926 	case 22:	return (110);
1927 
1928 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1929 	/* R1-R4 (ral/ural is R4-R1) */
1930 	case 12:	return (0xd);
1931 	case 18:	return (0xf);
1932 	case 24:	return (0x5);
1933 	case 36:	return (0x7);
1934 	case 48:	return (0x9);
1935 	case 72:	return (0xb);
1936 	case 96:	return (0x1);
1937 	case 108:	return (0x3);
1938 
1939 	/* unsupported rates (should not get there) */
1940 	default:	return (0);
1941 	}
1942 }
1943 
1944 static mblk_t *
1945 wpi_m_tx(void *arg, mblk_t *mp)
1946 {
1947 	wpi_sc_t	*sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
1948 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1949 	mblk_t			*next;
1950 
1951 	if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_SUSPEND) {
1952 		freemsgchain(mp);
1953 		return (NULL);
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1957 		freemsgchain(mp);
1958 		return (NULL);
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	while (mp != NULL) {
1962 		next = mp->b_next;
1963 		mp->b_next = NULL;
1964 		if (wpi_send(ic, mp, IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) != 0) {
1965 			mp->b_next = next;
1966 			break;
1967 		}
1968 		mp = next;
1969 	}
1970 	return (mp);
1971 }
1972 
1973 /* ARGSUSED */
1974 static int
1975 wpi_send(ieee80211com_t *ic, mblk_t *mp, uint8_t type)
1976 {
1977 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)ic;
1978 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring;
1979 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
1980 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
1981 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
1982 	wpi_cmd_data_t *tx;
1983 	ieee80211_node_t *in;
1984 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1985 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1986 	mblk_t *m, *m0;
1987 	int rate, hdrlen, len, mblen, off, err = WPI_SUCCESS;
1988 
1989 	ring = ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) ?
1990 	    (&sc->sc_txq[0]) : (&sc->sc_txq[1]);
1991 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
1992 	desc = data->desc;
1993 	cmd = data->cmd;
1994 	bzero(desc, sizeof (*desc));
1995 	bzero(cmd, sizeof (*cmd));
1996 
1997 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
1998 	if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_SUSPEND) {
1999 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2000 		if ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) !=
2001 		    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2002 			freemsg(mp);
2003 		}
2004 		err = ENXIO;
2005 		goto exit;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (ring->queued > ring->count - 64) {
2009 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "wpi_send(): no txbuf\n"));
2010 		sc->sc_need_reschedule = 1;
2011 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2012 		if ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) !=
2013 		    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2014 			freemsg(mp);
2015 		}
2016 		sc->sc_tx_nobuf++;
2017 		err = ENOMEM;
2018 		goto exit;
2019 	}
2020 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2021 
2022 	hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
2023 
2024 	m = allocb(msgdsize(mp) + 32, BPRI_MED);
2025 	if (m == NULL) { /* can not alloc buf, drop this package */
2026 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2027 		    "wpi_send(): failed to allocate msgbuf\n");
2028 		freemsg(mp);
2029 		err = WPI_SUCCESS;
2030 		goto exit;
2031 	}
2032 	for (off = 0, m0 = mp; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->b_cont) {
2033 		mblen = MBLKL(m0);
2034 		(void) memcpy(m->b_rptr + off, m0->b_rptr, mblen);
2035 		off += mblen;
2036 	}
2037 	m->b_wptr += off;
2038 	freemsg(mp);
2039 
2040 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)m->b_rptr;
2041 
2042 	in = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, wh->i_addr1);
2043 	if (in == NULL) {
2044 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_send(): failed to find tx node\n");
2045 		freemsg(m);
2046 		sc->sc_tx_err++;
2047 		err = WPI_SUCCESS;
2048 		goto exit;
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	(void) ieee80211_encap(ic, m, in);
2052 
2053 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_TX_DATA;
2054 	cmd->flags = 0;
2055 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2056 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2057 
2058 	tx = (wpi_cmd_data_t *)cmd->data;
2059 	tx->flags = 0;
2060 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2061 		tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK);
2062 	} else {
2063 		tx->flags &= ~(LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK));
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2067 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, m);
2068 		if (k == NULL) {
2069 			freemsg(m);
2070 			sc->sc_tx_err++;
2071 			err = WPI_SUCCESS;
2072 			goto exit;
2073 		}
2074 
2075 		if (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM) {
2076 			tx->security = 2; /* for CCMP */
2077 			tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_NEED_ACK);
2078 			(void) memcpy(&tx->key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
2079 		}
2080 
2081 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2082 		wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)m->b_rptr;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	len = msgdsize(m);
2086 
2087 #ifdef DEBUG
2088 	if (wpi_dbg_flags & WPI_DEBUG_TX)
2089 		ieee80211_dump_pkt((uint8_t *)wh, hdrlen, 0, 0);
2090 #endif
2091 
2092 	/* pickup a rate */
2093 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2094 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2095 		/* mgmt frames are sent at the lowest available bit-rate */
2096 		rate = 2;
2097 	} else {
2098 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
2099 			rate = ic->ic_fixed_rate;
2100 		} else
2101 			rate = in->in_rates.ir_rates[in->in_txrate];
2102 	}
2103 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2104 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "tx rate[%d of %d] = %x",
2105 	    in->in_txrate, in->in_rates.ir_nrates, rate));
2106 #ifdef WPI_BPF
2107 #ifndef WPI_CURRENT
2108 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
2109 #else
2110 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
2111 #endif
2112 		struct wpi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2113 
2114 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2115 		tap->wt_chan_freq = LE_16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2116 		tap->wt_chan_flags = LE_16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2117 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
2118 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2119 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2120 
2121 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
2122 	}
2123 #endif
2124 
2125 	tx->flags |= (LE_32(WPI_TX_AUTO_SEQ));
2126 	tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_BT_DISABLE | WPI_TX_CALIBRATION);
2127 
2128 	/* retrieve destination node's id */
2129 	tx->id = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ? WPI_ID_BROADCAST :
2130 	    WPI_ID_BSS;
2131 
2132 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2133 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2134 		/* tell h/w to set timestamp in probe responses */
2135 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2136 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
2137 			tx->flags |= LE_32(WPI_TX_INSERT_TSTAMP);
2138 
2139 		if (((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2140 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ) ||
2141 		    ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
2142 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ))
2143 			tx->timeout = 3;
2144 		else
2145 			tx->timeout = 2;
2146 	} else
2147 		tx->timeout = 0;
2148 
2149 	tx->rate = wpi_plcp_signal(rate);
2150 
2151 	/* be very persistant at sending frames out */
2152 	tx->rts_ntries = 7;
2153 	tx->data_ntries = 15;
2154 
2155 	tx->cck_mask  = 0x0f;
2156 	tx->ofdm_mask = 0xff;
2157 	tx->lifetime  = LE_32(0xffffffff);
2158 
2159 	tx->len = LE_16(len);
2160 
2161 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
2162 	(void) memcpy(tx + 1, m->b_rptr, hdrlen);
2163 	m->b_rptr += hdrlen;
2164 	(void) memcpy(data->dma_data.mem_va, m->b_rptr, len - hdrlen);
2165 
2166 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_TX, "sending data: qid=%d idx=%d len=%d", ring->qid,
2167 	    ring->cur, len));
2168 
2169 	/* first scatter/gather segment is used by the tx data command */
2170 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(len) << 28 | (2) << 24);
2171 	desc->segs[0].addr = LE_32(data->paddr_cmd);
2172 	desc->segs[0].len  = LE_32(
2173 	    roundup(4 + sizeof (wpi_cmd_data_t) + hdrlen, 4));
2174 	desc->segs[1].addr = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
2175 	desc->segs[1].len  = LE_32(len - hdrlen);
2176 
2177 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2178 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2179 
2180 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2181 	ring->queued++;
2182 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_lock);
2183 
2184 	/* kick ring */
2185 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_TX_RING_COUNT;
2186 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2187 	freemsg(m);
2188 	/* release node reference */
2189 	ieee80211_free_node(in);
2190 
2191 	ic->ic_stats.is_tx_bytes += len;
2192 	ic->ic_stats.is_tx_frags++;
2193 
2194 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer == 0)
2195 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
2196 exit:
2197 	return (err);
2198 }
2199 
2200 static void
2201 wpi_m_ioctl(void* arg, queue_t *wq, mblk_t *mp)
2202 {
2203 	wpi_sc_t	*sc  = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2204 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2205 	int		err;
2206 
2207 	err = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, wq, mp);
2208 	if (err == ENETRESET) {
2209 		/*
2210 		 * This is special for the hidden AP connection.
2211 		 * In any case, we should make sure only one 'scan'
2212 		 * in the driver for a 'connect' CLI command. So
2213 		 * when connecting to a hidden AP, the scan is just
2214 		 * sent out to the air when we know the desired
2215 		 * essid of the AP we want to connect.
2216 		 */
2217 		if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2218 			(void) ieee80211_new_state(ic,
2219 			    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2220 		}
2221 	}
2222 }
2223 
2224 /*ARGSUSED*/
2225 static int
2226 wpi_m_stat(void *arg, uint_t stat, uint64_t *val)
2227 {
2228 	wpi_sc_t	*sc  = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2229 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2230 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2231 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &in->in_rates;
2232 
2233 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2234 	switch (stat) {
2235 	case MAC_STAT_IFSPEED:
2236 		*val = ((ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) ?
2237 		    (rs->ir_rates[in->in_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
2238 		    : ic->ic_fixed_rate) / 2 * 1000000;
2239 		break;
2240 	case MAC_STAT_NOXMTBUF:
2241 		*val = sc->sc_tx_nobuf;
2242 		break;
2243 	case MAC_STAT_NORCVBUF:
2244 		*val = sc->sc_rx_nobuf;
2245 		break;
2246 	case MAC_STAT_IERRORS:
2247 		*val = sc->sc_rx_err;
2248 		break;
2249 	case MAC_STAT_RBYTES:
2250 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bytes;
2251 		break;
2252 	case MAC_STAT_IPACKETS:
2253 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_rx_frags;
2254 		break;
2255 	case MAC_STAT_OBYTES:
2256 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_tx_bytes;
2257 		break;
2258 	case MAC_STAT_OPACKETS:
2259 		*val = ic->ic_stats.is_tx_frags;
2260 		break;
2261 	case MAC_STAT_OERRORS:
2262 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_FAILED:
2263 		*val = sc->sc_tx_err;
2264 		break;
2265 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_RETRANS:
2266 		*val = sc->sc_tx_retries;
2267 		break;
2268 	case WIFI_STAT_FCS_ERRORS:
2269 	case WIFI_STAT_WEP_ERRORS:
2270 	case WIFI_STAT_TX_FRAGS:
2271 	case WIFI_STAT_MCAST_TX:
2272 	case WIFI_STAT_RTS_SUCCESS:
2273 	case WIFI_STAT_RTS_FAILURE:
2274 	case WIFI_STAT_ACK_FAILURE:
2275 	case WIFI_STAT_RX_FRAGS:
2276 	case WIFI_STAT_MCAST_RX:
2277 	case WIFI_STAT_RX_DUPS:
2278 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2279 		return (ieee80211_stat(ic, stat, val));
2280 	default:
2281 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2282 		return (ENOTSUP);
2283 	}
2284 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2285 
2286 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2287 
2288 }
2289 
2290 static int
2291 wpi_m_start(void *arg)
2292 {
2293 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2294 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2295 	int err;
2296 
2297 	err = wpi_init(sc);
2298 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2299 		wpi_stop(sc);
2300 		DELAY(1000000);
2301 		err = wpi_init(sc);
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	if (err) {
2305 		/*
2306 		 * The hw init err(eg. RF is OFF). Return Success to make
2307 		 * the 'plumb' succeed. The wpi_thread() tries to re-init
2308 		 * background.
2309 		 */
2310 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2311 		sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2312 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2313 		return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2314 	}
2315 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2316 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2317 	sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_RUNNING;
2318 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2319 
2320 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2321 }
2322 
2323 static void
2324 wpi_m_stop(void *arg)
2325 {
2326 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2327 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2328 
2329 	wpi_stop(sc);
2330 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2331 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2332 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2333 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL;
2334 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2335 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2336 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RUNNING;
2337 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2338 }
2339 
2340 /*ARGSUSED*/
2341 static int
2342 wpi_m_unicst(void *arg, const uint8_t *macaddr)
2343 {
2344 	wpi_sc_t *sc = (wpi_sc_t *)arg;
2345 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2346 	int err;
2347 
2348 	if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_macaddr, macaddr)) {
2349 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, macaddr);
2350 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
2351 		err = wpi_config(sc);
2352 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
2353 		if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2354 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2355 			    "wpi_m_unicst(): "
2356 			    "failed to configure device\n");
2357 			goto fail;
2358 		}
2359 	}
2360 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2361 fail:
2362 	return (err);
2363 }
2364 
2365 /*ARGSUSED*/
2366 static int
2367 wpi_m_multicst(void *arg, boolean_t add, const uint8_t *m)
2368 {
2369 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2370 }
2371 
2372 /*ARGSUSED*/
2373 static int
2374 wpi_m_promisc(void *arg, boolean_t on)
2375 {
2376 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2377 }
2378 
2379 static void
2380 wpi_thread(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2381 {
2382 	ieee80211com_t	*ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2383 	clock_t clk;
2384 	int times = 0, err, n = 0, timeout = 0;
2385 	uint32_t tmp;
2386 
2387 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2388 	while (sc->sc_mf_thread_switch) {
2389 		tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2390 		if (tmp & WPI_GPIO_HW_RF_KILL) {
2391 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_RADIO_OFF;
2392 		} else {
2393 			sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_RADIO_OFF;
2394 		}
2395 		/*
2396 		 * If in SUSPEND or the RF is OFF, do nothing
2397 		 */
2398 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_SUSPEND) ||
2399 		    (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_RADIO_OFF)) {
2400 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2401 			delay(drv_usectohz(100000));
2402 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2403 			continue;
2404 		}
2405 
2406 		/*
2407 		 * recovery fatal error
2408 		 */
2409 		if (ic->ic_mach &&
2410 		    (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER)) {
2411 
2412 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_FW,
2413 			    "wpi_thread(): "
2414 			    "try to recover fatal hw error: %d\n", times++));
2415 
2416 			wpi_stop(sc);
2417 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2418 
2419 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2420 			delay(drv_usectohz(2000000));
2421 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2422 			err = wpi_init(sc);
2423 			if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2424 				n++;
2425 				if (n < 3)
2426 					continue;
2427 			}
2428 			n = 0;
2429 			if (!err)
2430 				sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_RUNNING;
2431 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2432 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2433 			delay(drv_usectohz(2000000));
2434 			if (sc->sc_ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT)
2435 				ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
2436 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2437 		}
2438 
2439 		/*
2440 		 * rate ctl
2441 		 */
2442 		if (ic->ic_mach &&
2443 		    (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_RATE_AUTO_CTL)) {
2444 			clk = ddi_get_lbolt();
2445 			if (clk > sc->sc_clk + drv_usectohz(500000)) {
2446 				wpi_amrr_timeout(sc);
2447 			}
2448 		}
2449 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2450 		delay(drv_usectohz(100000));
2451 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2452 		if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
2453 			timeout++;
2454 			if (timeout == 10) {
2455 				sc->sc_tx_timer--;
2456 				if (sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
2457 					sc->sc_flags |= WPI_F_HW_ERR_RECOVER;
2458 					sc->sc_ostate = IEEE80211_S_RUN;
2459 				}
2460 				timeout = 0;
2461 			}
2462 		}
2463 	}
2464 	sc->sc_mf_thread = NULL;
2465 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_mt_cv);
2466 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mt_lock);
2467 }
2468 
2469 /*
2470  * Extract various information from EEPROM.
2471  */
2472 static void
2473 wpi_read_eeprom(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2474 {
2475 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2476 	uint16_t val;
2477 	int i;
2478 
2479 	/* read MAC address */
2480 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
2481 	ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
2482 	ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val >> 8;
2483 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
2484 	ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
2485 	ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val >> 8;
2486 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
2487 	ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
2488 	ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val >> 8;
2489 
2490 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM,
2491 	    "mac:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x\n",
2492 	    ic->ic_macaddr[0], ic->ic_macaddr[1],
2493 	    ic->ic_macaddr[2], ic->ic_macaddr[3],
2494 	    ic->ic_macaddr[4], ic->ic_macaddr[5]));
2495 	/* read power settings for 2.4GHz channels */
2496 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
2497 		sc->sc_pwr1[i] = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_PWR1 + i);
2498 		sc->sc_pwr2[i] = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_PWR2 + i);
2499 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_EEPROM,
2500 		    "channel %d pwr1 0x%04x pwr2 0x%04x\n", i + 1,
2501 		    sc->sc_pwr1[i], sc->sc_pwr2[i]));
2502 	}
2503 }
2504 
2505 /*
2506  * Send a command to the firmware.
2507  */
2508 static int
2509 wpi_cmd(wpi_sc_t *sc, int code, const void *buf, int size, int async)
2510 {
2511 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_cmdq;
2512 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
2513 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
2514 
2515 	ASSERT(size <= sizeof (cmd->data));
2516 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_glock));
2517 
2518 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_CMD, "wpi_cmd() # code[%d]", code));
2519 	desc = ring->data[ring->cur].desc;
2520 	cmd = ring->data[ring->cur].cmd;
2521 
2522 	cmd->code = (uint8_t)code;
2523 	cmd->flags = 0;
2524 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2525 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2526 	(void) memcpy(cmd->data, buf, size);
2527 
2528 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(size) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2529 	desc->segs[0].addr = ring->data[ring->cur].paddr_cmd;
2530 	desc->segs[0].len  = 4 + size;
2531 
2532 	/* kick cmd ring */
2533 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2534 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2535 
2536 	if (async)
2537 		return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2538 	else {
2539 		clock_t clk;
2540 		sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_CMD_DONE;
2541 		clk = ddi_get_lbolt() + drv_usectohz(2000000);
2542 		while (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_CMD_DONE)) {
2543 			if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, &sc->sc_glock, clk)
2544 			    < 0)
2545 				break;
2546 		}
2547 		if (sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_CMD_DONE)
2548 			return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2549 		else
2550 			return (WPI_FAIL);
2551 	}
2552 }
2553 
2554 /*
2555  * Configure h/w multi-rate retries.
2556  */
2557 static int
2558 wpi_mrr_setup(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2559 {
2560 	wpi_mrr_setup_t mrr;
2561 	int i, err;
2562 
2563 	/* CCK rates (not used with 802.11a) */
2564 	for (i = WPI_CCK1; i <= WPI_CCK11; i++) {
2565 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2566 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_signal[i];
2567 		/* fallback to the immediate lower CCK rate (if any) */
2568 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_CCK1) ? WPI_CCK1 : i - 1;
2569 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2570 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	/* OFDM rates (not used with 802.11b) */
2574 	for (i = WPI_OFDM6; i <= WPI_OFDM54; i++) {
2575 		mrr.rates[i].flags = 0;
2576 		mrr.rates[i].signal = wpi_ridx_to_signal[i];
2577 		/* fallback to the immediate lower OFDM rate (if any) */
2578 		mrr.rates[i].next = (i == WPI_OFDM6) ? WPI_OFDM6 : i - 1;
2579 		/* try one time at this rate before falling back to "next" */
2580 		mrr.rates[i].ntries = 1;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	/* setup MRR for control frames */
2584 	mrr.which = LE_32(WPI_MRR_CTL);
2585 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof (mrr), 1);
2586 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2587 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_MRR,
2588 		    "could not setup MRR for control frames\n"));
2589 		return (err);
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	/* setup MRR for data frames */
2593 	mrr.which = LE_32(WPI_MRR_DATA);
2594 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_MRR_SETUP, &mrr, sizeof (mrr), 1);
2595 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2596 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_MRR,
2597 		    "could not setup MRR for data frames\n"));
2598 		return (err);
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2602 }
2603 
2604 static void
2605 wpi_set_led(wpi_sc_t *sc, uint8_t which, uint8_t off, uint8_t on)
2606 {
2607 	wpi_cmd_led_t led;
2608 
2609 	led.which = which;
2610 	led.unit = LE_32(100000);	/* on/off in unit of 100ms */
2611 	led.off = off;
2612 	led.on = on;
2613 
2614 	(void) wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_LED, &led, sizeof (led), 1);
2615 }
2616 
2617 static int
2618 wpi_auth(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2619 {
2620 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2621 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2622 	wpi_node_t node;
2623 	int err;
2624 
2625 	/* update adapter's configuration */
2626 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_config.bssid, in->in_bssid);
2627 	sc->sc_config.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, in->in_chan);
2628 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
2629 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x03;
2630 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0;
2631 	} else if ((in->in_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) &&
2632 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(in->in_chan))) {
2633 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0;
2634 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0x15;
2635 	} else {	/* assume 802.11b/g */
2636 		sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;
2637 		sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0xff;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_80211, "config chan %d flags %x cck %x ofdm %x"
2641 	    " bssid:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%2x\n",
2642 	    sc->sc_config.chan, sc->sc_config.flags,
2643 	    sc->sc_config.cck_mask, sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask,
2644 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[0], sc->sc_config.bssid[1],
2645 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[2], sc->sc_config.bssid[3],
2646 	    sc->sc_config.bssid[4], sc->sc_config.bssid[5]));
2647 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
2648 	    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 1);
2649 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2650 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to configurate chan%d\n",
2651 		    sc->sc_config.chan);
2652 		return (err);
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	/* add default node */
2656 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
2657 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_bssid);
2658 	node.id = WPI_ID_BSS;
2659 	node.rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2660 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 1);
2661 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2662 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to add BSS node\n");
2663 		return (err);
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	err = wpi_mrr_setup(sc);
2667 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2668 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_auth(): failed to setup MRR\n");
2669 		return (err);
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * Send a scan request to the firmware.
2677  */
2678 static int
2679 wpi_scan(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2680 {
2681 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2682 	wpi_tx_ring_t *ring = &sc->sc_cmdq;
2683 	wpi_tx_desc_t *desc;
2684 	wpi_tx_data_t *data;
2685 	wpi_tx_cmd_t *cmd;
2686 	wpi_scan_hdr_t *hdr;
2687 	wpi_scan_chan_t *chan;
2688 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2689 	ieee80211_node_t *in = ic->ic_bss;
2690 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2691 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2692 	uint8_t *frm;
2693 	int i, pktlen, nrates;
2694 
2695 	data = &ring->data[ring->cur];
2696 	desc = data->desc;
2697 	cmd = (wpi_tx_cmd_t *)data->dma_data.mem_va;
2698 
2699 	cmd->code = WPI_CMD_SCAN;
2700 	cmd->flags = 0;
2701 	cmd->qid = ring->qid;
2702 	cmd->idx = ring->cur;
2703 
2704 	hdr = (wpi_scan_hdr_t *)cmd->data;
2705 	(void) memset(hdr, 0, sizeof (wpi_scan_hdr_t));
2706 	hdr->first = 1;
2707 	hdr->nchan = 14;
2708 	hdr->len = hdr->nchan * sizeof (wpi_scan_chan_t);
2709 	hdr->quiet = LE_16(5);
2710 	hdr->threshold = LE_16(1);
2711 	hdr->filter = LE_32(5);
2712 	hdr->rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2713 	hdr->id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2714 	hdr->mask = LE_32(0xffffffff);
2715 	hdr->esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
2716 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen)
2717 		bcopy(ic->ic_des_essid, hdr->essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
2718 	else
2719 		bzero(hdr->essid, sizeof (hdr->essid));
2720 	/*
2721 	 * Build a probe request frame.  Most of the following code is a
2722 	 * copy & paste of what is done in net80211.  Unfortunately, the
2723 	 * functions to add IEs are static and thus can't be reused here.
2724 	 */
2725 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)(hdr + 1);
2726 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2727 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ;
2728 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2729 	(void) memset(wh->i_addr1, 0xff, 6);
2730 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ic->ic_macaddr);
2731 	(void) memset(wh->i_addr3, 0xff, 6);
2732 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2733 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 0;	/* filled by h/w */
2734 
2735 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
2736 
2737 	/* add essid IE */
2738 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
2739 	*frm++ = in->in_esslen;
2740 	(void) memcpy(frm, in->in_essid, in->in_esslen);
2741 	frm += in->in_esslen;
2742 
2743 	mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2744 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
2745 
2746 	/* add supported rates IE */
2747 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES;
2748 	nrates = rs->ir_nrates;
2749 	if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2750 		nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2751 	*frm++ = (uint8_t)nrates;
2752 	(void) memcpy(frm, rs->ir_rates, nrates);
2753 	frm += nrates;
2754 
2755 	/* add supported xrates IE */
2756 	if (rs->ir_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
2757 		nrates = rs->ir_nrates - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE;
2758 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES;
2759 		*frm++ = (uint8_t)nrates;
2760 		(void) memcpy(frm, rs->ir_rates + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE, nrates);
2761 		frm += nrates;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	/* add optionnal IE (usually an RSN IE) */
2765 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2766 		(void) memcpy(frm, ic->ic_opt_ie, ic->ic_opt_ie_len);
2767 		frm += ic->ic_opt_ie_len;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	/* setup length of probe request */
2771 	hdr->pbrlen = LE_16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
2772 
2773 	/* align on a 4-byte boundary */
2774 	chan = (wpi_scan_chan_t *)frm;
2775 	for (i = 1; i <= hdr->nchan; i++, chan++) {
2776 		chan->flags = 3;
2777 		chan->chan = (uint8_t)i;
2778 		chan->magic = LE_16(0x62ab);
2779 		chan->active = LE_16(20);
2780 		chan->passive = LE_16(120);
2781 
2782 		frm += sizeof (wpi_scan_chan_t);
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	pktlen = frm - (uint8_t *)cmd;
2786 
2787 	desc->flags = LE_32(WPI_PAD32(pktlen) << 28 | 1 << 24);
2788 	desc->segs[0].addr = LE_32(data->dma_data.cookie.dmac_address);
2789 	desc->segs[0].len  = LE_32(pktlen);
2790 
2791 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(data->dma_data, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2792 	WPI_DMA_SYNC(ring->dma_desc, DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2793 
2794 	/* kick cmd ring */
2795 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % WPI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
2796 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_WIDX, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
2797 
2798 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);	/* will be notified async. of failure/success */
2799 }
2800 
2801 static int
2802 wpi_config(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2803 {
2804 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2805 	wpi_txpower_t txpower;
2806 	wpi_power_t power;
2807 #ifdef WPI_BLUE_COEXISTENCE
2808 	wpi_bluetooth_t bluetooth;
2809 #endif
2810 	wpi_node_t node;
2811 	int err;
2812 
2813 	/* Intel's binary only daemon is a joke.. */
2814 
2815 	/* set Tx power for 2.4GHz channels (values read from EEPROM) */
2816 	(void) memset(&txpower, 0, sizeof (txpower));
2817 	(void) memcpy(txpower.pwr1, sc->sc_pwr1, 14 * sizeof (uint16_t));
2818 	(void) memcpy(txpower.pwr2, sc->sc_pwr2, 14 * sizeof (uint16_t));
2819 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_TXPOWER, &txpower, sizeof (txpower), 0);
2820 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2821 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): failed to set txpower\n");
2822 		return (err);
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	/* set power mode */
2826 	(void) memset(&power, 0, sizeof (power));
2827 	power.flags = LE_32(0x8);
2828 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &power, sizeof (power), 0);
2829 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2830 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): failed to set power mode\n");
2831 		return (err);
2832 	}
2833 #ifdef WPI_BLUE_COEXISTENCE
2834 	/* configure bluetooth coexistence */
2835 	(void) memset(&bluetooth, 0, sizeof (bluetooth));
2836 	bluetooth.flags = 3;
2837 	bluetooth.lead = 0xaa;
2838 	bluetooth.kill = 1;
2839 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_BLUETOOTH, &bluetooth,
2840 	    sizeof (bluetooth), 0);
2841 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2842 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2843 		    "wpi_config(): "
2844 		    "failed to configurate bluetooth coexistence\n");
2845 		return (err);
2846 	}
2847 #endif
2848 	/* configure adapter */
2849 	(void) memset(&sc->sc_config, 0, sizeof (wpi_config_t));
2850 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_config.myaddr, ic->ic_macaddr);
2851 	sc->sc_config.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2852 	sc->sc_config.flags = LE_32(WPI_CONFIG_TSF | WPI_CONFIG_AUTO |
2853 	    WPI_CONFIG_24GHZ);
2854 	sc->sc_config.filter = 0;
2855 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2856 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2857 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_STA;
2858 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST);
2859 		break;
2860 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2861 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2862 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_IBSS;
2863 		break;
2864 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2865 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_HOSTAP;
2866 		break;
2867 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2868 		sc->sc_config.mode = WPI_MODE_MONITOR;
2869 		sc->sc_config.filter |= LE_32(WPI_FILTER_MULTICAST |
2870 		    WPI_FILTER_CTL | WPI_FILTER_PROMISC);
2871 		break;
2872 	}
2873 	sc->sc_config.cck_mask  = 0x0f;	/* not yet negotiated */
2874 	sc->sc_config.ofdm_mask = 0xff;	/* not yet negotiated */
2875 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_CONFIGURE, &sc->sc_config,
2876 	    sizeof (wpi_config_t), 0);
2877 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2878 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): "
2879 		    "failed to set configure command\n");
2880 		return (err);
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	/* add broadcast node */
2884 	(void) memset(&node, 0, sizeof (node));
2885 	(void) memset(node.bssid, 0xff, 6);
2886 	node.id = WPI_ID_BROADCAST;
2887 	node.rate = wpi_plcp_signal(2);
2888 	err = wpi_cmd(sc, WPI_CMD_ADD_NODE, &node, sizeof (node), 0);
2889 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
2890 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_config(): "
2891 		    "failed to add broadcast node\n");
2892 		return (err);
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2896 }
2897 
2898 static void
2899 wpi_stop_master(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2900 {
2901 	uint32_t tmp;
2902 	int ntries;
2903 
2904 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
2905 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_STOP_MASTER);
2906 
2907 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2908 	if ((tmp & WPI_GPIO_PWR_STATUS) == WPI_GPIO_PWR_SLEEP)
2909 		return;	/* already asleep */
2910 
2911 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
2912 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET) & WPI_MASTER_DISABLED)
2913 			break;
2914 		DELAY(1000);
2915 	}
2916 	if (ntries == 2000)
2917 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "timeout waiting for master\n"));
2918 }
2919 
2920 static int
2921 wpi_power_up(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2922 {
2923 	uint32_t tmp;
2924 	int ntries;
2925 
2926 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
2927 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER);
2928 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_POWER, tmp & ~0x03000000);
2929 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
2930 
2931 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
2932 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_STATUS) & WPI_POWERED)
2933 			break;
2934 		DELAY(10);
2935 	}
2936 	if (ntries == 5000) {
2937 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2938 		    "wpi_power_up(): timeout waiting for NIC to power up\n");
2939 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2940 	}
2941 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2942 }
2943 
2944 static int
2945 wpi_reset(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2946 {
2947 	uint32_t tmp;
2948 	int ntries;
2949 
2950 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
2951 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
2952 
2953 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL);
2954 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_PLL_CTL, tmp | WPI_PLL_INIT);
2955 
2956 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_CHICKEN);
2957 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_CHICKEN, tmp | WPI_CHICKEN_RXNOLOS);
2958 
2959 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
2960 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL, tmp | WPI_GPIO_INIT);
2961 
2962 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
2963 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2964 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL) & WPI_GPIO_CLOCK)
2965 			break;
2966 		DELAY(10);
2967 	}
2968 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2969 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2970 		    "wpi_reset(): timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2971 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	/* initialize EEPROM */
2975 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS);
2976 	if ((tmp & WPI_EEPROM_VERSION) == 0) {
2977 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_reset(): EEPROM not found\n");
2978 		return (EIO);
2979 	}
2980 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_EEPROM_STATUS, tmp & ~WPI_EEPROM_LOCKED);
2981 
2982 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
2983 }
2984 
2985 static void
2986 wpi_hw_config(wpi_sc_t *sc)
2987 {
2988 	uint16_t val;
2989 	uint32_t hw;
2990 
2991 	/* voodoo from the Linux "driver".. */
2992 	hw = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG);
2993 
2994 	if ((sc->sc_rev & 0xc0) == 0x40)
2995 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MB;
2996 	else if (!(sc->sc_rev & 0x80))
2997 		hw |= WPI_HW_ALM_MM;
2998 
2999 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_CAPABILITIES);
3000 	if ((val & 0xff) == 0x80)
3001 		hw |= WPI_HW_SKU_MRC;
3002 
3003 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_REVISION);
3004 	hw &= ~WPI_HW_REV_D;
3005 	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0xd0)
3006 		hw |= WPI_HW_REV_D;
3007 
3008 	val = wpi_read_prom_word(sc, WPI_EEPROM_TYPE);
3009 	if ((val & 0xff) > 1)
3010 		hw |= WPI_HW_TYPE_B;
3011 
3012 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "setting h/w config %x\n", hw));
3013 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_HWCONFIG, hw);
3014 }
3015 
3016 static int
3017 wpi_init(wpi_sc_t *sc)
3018 {
3019 	uint32_t tmp;
3020 	int qid, ntries, err;
3021 	clock_t clk;
3022 
3023 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
3024 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WPI_F_FW_INIT;
3025 
3026 	(void) wpi_reset(sc);
3027 
3028 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3029 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK1, 0xa00);
3030 	DELAY(20);
3031 	tmp = wpi_mem_read(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV);
3032 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_PCIDEV, tmp | 0x800);
3033 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3034 
3035 	(void) wpi_power_up(sc);
3036 	wpi_hw_config(sc);
3037 
3038 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_GPIO_CTL);
3039 	if (!(tmp & WPI_GPIO_HW_RF_KILL)) {
3040 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): Radio transmitter is off\n");
3041 		goto fail1;
3042 	}
3043 
3044 	/* init Rx ring */
3045 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3046 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_BASE, sc->sc_rxq.dma_desc.cookie.dmac_address);
3047 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_RIDX_PTR,
3048 	    (uint32_t)(sc->sc_dma_sh.cookie.dmac_address +
3049 	    offsetof(wpi_shared_t, next)));
3050 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_WIDX, (WPI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1) & (~7));
3051 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RX_CONFIG, 0xa9601010);
3052 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3053 
3054 	/* init Tx rings */
3055 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3056 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 2);	/* bypass mode */
3057 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_RA, 1);	/* enable RA0 */
3058 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_TXCFG, 0x3f);	/* enable all 6 Tx rings */
3059 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS1, 0x10000);
3060 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_BYPASS2, 0x30002);
3061 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC4, 4);
3062 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MAGIC5, 5);
3063 
3064 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE_PTR, sc->sc_dma_sh.cookie.dmac_address);
3065 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MSG_CONFIG, 0xffff05a5);
3066 
3067 	for (qid = 0; qid < 6; qid++) {
3068 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CTL(qid), 0);
3069 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_BASE(qid), 0);
3070 		WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_TX_CONFIG(qid), 0x80200008);
3071 	}
3072 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3073 
3074 	/* clear "radio off" and "disable command" bits (reversed logic) */
3075 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_RADIO_OFF);
3076 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_UCODE_CLR, WPI_DISABLE_CMD);
3077 
3078 	/* clear any pending interrupts */
3079 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, 0xffffffff);
3080 
3081 	/* enable interrupts */
3082 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, WPI_INTR_MASK);
3083 
3084 	/* load firmware boot code into NIC */
3085 	err = wpi_load_microcode(sc);
3086 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
3087 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): failed to load microcode\n");
3088 		goto fail1;
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	/* load firmware .text segment into NIC */
3092 	err = wpi_load_firmware(sc, WPI_FW_TEXT);
3093 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
3094 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): "
3095 		    "failed to load firmware(text)\n");
3096 		goto fail1;
3097 	}
3098 
3099 	/* load firmware .data segment into NIC */
3100 	err = wpi_load_firmware(sc, WPI_FW_DATA);
3101 	if (err != WPI_SUCCESS) {
3102 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): "
3103 		    "failed to load firmware(data)\n");
3104 		goto fail1;
3105 	}
3106 
3107 	/* now press "execute" ;-) */
3108 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
3109 	tmp &= ~(WPI_MASTER_DISABLED | WPI_STOP_MASTER | WPI_NEVO_RESET);
3110 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp);
3111 
3112 	/* ..and wait at most one second for adapter to initialize */
3113 	clk = ddi_get_lbolt() + drv_usectohz(2000000);
3114 	while (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_FW_INIT)) {
3115 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_fw_cv, &sc->sc_glock, clk) < 0)
3116 			break;
3117 	}
3118 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & WPI_F_FW_INIT)) {
3119 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
3120 		    "wpi_init(): timeout waiting for firmware init\n");
3121 		goto fail1;
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	/* wait for thermal sensors to calibrate */
3125 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3126 		if (WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE) != 0)
3127 			break;
3128 		DELAY(10);
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3132 		WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW,
3133 		    "wpi_init(): timeout waiting for thermal sensors "
3134 		    "calibration\n"));
3135 	}
3136 
3137 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_HW, "temperature %d\n",
3138 	    (int)WPI_READ(sc, WPI_TEMPERATURE)));
3139 
3140 	err = wpi_config(sc);
3141 	if (err) {
3142 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "wpi_init(): failed to configure device\n");
3143 		goto fail1;
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3147 	return (WPI_SUCCESS);
3148 
3149 fail1:
3150 	err = WPI_FAIL;
3151 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3152 	return (err);
3153 }
3154 
3155 static void
3156 wpi_stop(wpi_sc_t *sc)
3157 {
3158 	uint32_t tmp;
3159 	int ac;
3160 
3161 
3162 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_glock);
3163 	/* disable interrupts */
3164 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_MASK, 0);
3165 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR, WPI_INTR_MASK);
3166 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0xff);
3167 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_INTR_STATUS, 0x00070000);
3168 
3169 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3170 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_MODE, 0);
3171 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3172 
3173 	/* reset all Tx rings */
3174 	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++)
3175 		wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_txq[ac]);
3176 	wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_cmdq);
3177 	wpi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->sc_svcq);
3178 
3179 	/* reset Rx ring */
3180 	wpi_reset_rx_ring(sc);
3181 
3182 	wpi_mem_lock(sc);
3183 	wpi_mem_write(sc, WPI_MEM_CLOCK2, 0x200);
3184 	wpi_mem_unlock(sc);
3185 
3186 	DELAY(5);
3187 
3188 	wpi_stop_master(sc);
3189 
3190 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3191 	tmp = WPI_READ(sc, WPI_RESET);
3192 	WPI_WRITE(sc, WPI_RESET, tmp | WPI_SW_RESET);
3193 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_glock);
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*
3197  * Naive implementation of the Adaptive Multi Rate Retry algorithm:
3198  * "IEEE 802.11 Rate Adaptation: A Practical Approach"
3199  * Mathieu Lacage, Hossein Manshaei, Thierry Turletti
3200  * INRIA Sophia - Projet Planete
3201  * http://www-sop.inria.fr/rapports/sophia/RR-5208.html
3202  */
3203 #define	is_success(amrr)	\
3204 	((amrr)->retrycnt < (amrr)->txcnt / 10)
3205 #define	is_failure(amrr)	\
3206 	((amrr)->retrycnt > (amrr)->txcnt / 3)
3207 #define	is_enough(amrr)		\
3208 	((amrr)->txcnt > 100)
3209 #define	is_min_rate(in)		\
3210 	((in)->in_txrate == 0)
3211 #define	is_max_rate(in)		\
3212 	((in)->in_txrate == (in)->in_rates.ir_nrates - 1)
3213 #define	increase_rate(in)	\
3214 	((in)->in_txrate++)
3215 #define	decrease_rate(in)	\
3216 	((in)->in_txrate--)
3217 #define	reset_cnt(amrr)		\
3218 	{ (amrr)->txcnt = (amrr)->retrycnt = 0; }
3219 
3220 #define	WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD	 1
3221 #define	WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD	15
3222 
3223 static void
3224 wpi_amrr_init(wpi_amrr_t *amrr)
3225 {
3226 	amrr->success = 0;
3227 	amrr->recovery = 0;
3228 	amrr->txcnt = amrr->retrycnt = 0;
3229 	amrr->success_threshold = WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3230 }
3231 
3232 static void
3233 wpi_amrr_timeout(wpi_sc_t *sc)
3234 {
3235 	ieee80211com_t *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3236 
3237 	WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL, "wpi_amrr_timeout() enter\n"));
3238 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
3239 		wpi_amrr_ratectl(NULL, ic->ic_bss);
3240 	else
3241 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, wpi_amrr_ratectl, NULL);
3242 	sc->sc_clk = ddi_get_lbolt();
3243 }
3244 
3245 /* ARGSUSED */
3246 static void
3247 wpi_amrr_ratectl(void *arg, ieee80211_node_t *in)
3248 {
3249 	wpi_amrr_t *amrr = (wpi_amrr_t *)in;
3250 	int need_change = 0;
3251 
3252 	if (is_success(amrr) && is_enough(amrr)) {
3253 		amrr->success++;
3254 		if (amrr->success >= amrr->success_threshold &&
3255 		    !is_max_rate(in)) {
3256 			amrr->recovery = 1;
3257 			amrr->success = 0;
3258 			increase_rate(in);
3259 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL,
3260 			    "AMRR increasing rate %d (txcnt=%d retrycnt=%d)\n",
3261 			    in->in_txrate, amrr->txcnt, amrr->retrycnt));
3262 			need_change = 1;
3263 		} else {
3264 			amrr->recovery = 0;
3265 		}
3266 	} else if (is_failure(amrr)) {
3267 		amrr->success = 0;
3268 		if (!is_min_rate(in)) {
3269 			if (amrr->recovery) {
3270 				amrr->success_threshold++;
3271 				if (amrr->success_threshold >
3272 				    WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD)
3273 					amrr->success_threshold =
3274 					    WPI_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3275 			} else {
3276 				amrr->success_threshold =
3277 				    WPI_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD;
3278 			}
3279 			decrease_rate(in);
3280 			WPI_DBG((WPI_DEBUG_RATECTL,
3281 			    "AMRR decreasing rate %d (txcnt=%d retrycnt=%d)\n",
3282 			    in->in_txrate, amrr->txcnt, amrr->retrycnt));
3283 			need_change = 1;
3284 		}
3285 		amrr->recovery = 0;	/* paper is incorrect */
3286 	}
3287 
3288 	if (is_enough(amrr) || need_change)
3289 		reset_cnt(amrr);
3290 }
3291