xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/sdcard/adapters/sdhost/sdhost.c (revision 628e3cbed6489fa1db545d8524a06cd6535af456)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include "sdhost.h"
27 
28 typedef	struct sdslot	sdslot_t;
29 typedef	struct sdhost	sdhost_t;
30 
31 /*
32  * Per slot state.
33  */
34 struct sdslot {
35 	sda_host_t		*ss_host;
36 	int			ss_num;
37 	ddi_acc_handle_t	ss_acch;
38 	caddr_t 		ss_regva;
39 	kmutex_t		ss_lock;
40 	uint32_t		ss_capab;
41 	uint32_t		ss_baseclk;	/* Hz */
42 	uint32_t		ss_cardclk;	/* Hz */
43 	uint8_t			ss_tmoutclk;
44 	uint32_t		ss_tmusecs;	/* timeout units in usecs */
45 	uint32_t		ss_ocr;		/* OCR formatted voltages */
46 	uint16_t		ss_mode;
47 	boolean_t		ss_suspended;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Command in progress
51 	 */
52 	uint8_t			*ss_kvaddr;
53 	ddi_dma_cookie_t	*ss_dmacs;
54 	uint_t			ss_ndmac;
55 	int			ss_blksz;
56 	uint16_t		ss_resid;	/* in blocks */
57 
58 	/* scratch buffer, to receive extra PIO data */
59 	uint32_t		ss_bounce[2048 / 4];
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * Per controller state.
64  */
65 struct sdhost {
66 	int			sh_numslots;
67 	ddi_dma_attr_t		sh_dmaattr;
68 	sdslot_t		sh_slots[SDHOST_MAXSLOTS];
69 	sda_host_t		*sh_host;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * Interrupt related information.
73 	 */
74 	ddi_intr_handle_t	sh_ihandle;
75 	int			sh_icap;
76 	uint_t			sh_ipri;
77 };
78 
79 
80 static int sdhost_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
81 static int sdhost_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
82 static int sdhost_suspend(dev_info_t *);
83 static int sdhost_resume(dev_info_t *);
84 
85 static void sdhost_enable_interrupts(sdslot_t *);
86 static void sdhost_disable_interrupts(sdslot_t *);
87 static int sdhost_setup_intr(dev_info_t *, sdhost_t *);
88 static uint_t sdhost_intr(caddr_t, caddr_t);
89 static int sdhost_init_slot(dev_info_t *, sdhost_t *, int, int);
90 static void sdhost_uninit_slot(sdhost_t *, int);
91 static sda_err_t sdhost_soft_reset(sdslot_t *, uint8_t);
92 static sda_err_t sdhost_set_clock(sdslot_t *, uint32_t);
93 static void sdhost_xfer_done(sdslot_t *, sda_err_t);
94 static sda_err_t sdhost_wait_cmd(sdslot_t *, sda_cmd_t *);
95 static uint_t sdhost_slot_intr(sdslot_t *);
96 
97 static sda_err_t sdhost_cmd(void *, sda_cmd_t *);
98 static sda_err_t sdhost_getprop(void *, sda_prop_t, uint32_t *);
99 static sda_err_t sdhost_setprop(void *, sda_prop_t, uint32_t);
100 static sda_err_t sdhost_poll(void *);
101 static sda_err_t sdhost_reset(void *);
102 static sda_err_t sdhost_halt(void *);
103 
104 static struct dev_ops sdhost_dev_ops = {
105 	DEVO_REV,			/* devo_rev */
106 	0,				/* devo_refcnt */
107 	ddi_no_info,			/* devo_getinfo */
108 	nulldev,			/* devo_identify */
109 	nulldev,			/* devo_probe */
110 	sdhost_attach,			/* devo_attach */
111 	sdhost_detach,			/* devo_detach */
112 	nodev,				/* devo_reset */
113 	NULL,				/* devo_cb_ops */
114 	NULL,				/* devo_bus_ops */
115 	NULL,				/* devo_power */
116 	ddi_quiesce_not_supported,	/* devo_quiesce */
117 };
118 
119 static struct modldrv sdhost_modldrv = {
120 	&mod_driverops,			/* drv_modops */
121 	"Standard SD Host Controller",	/* drv_linkinfo */
122 	&sdhost_dev_ops			/* drv_dev_ops */
123 };
124 
125 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
126 	MODREV_1,			/* ml_rev */
127 	{ &sdhost_modldrv, NULL }	/* ml_linkage */
128 };
129 
130 static struct sda_ops sdhost_ops = {
131 	SDA_OPS_VERSION,
132 	sdhost_cmd,			/* so_cmd */
133 	sdhost_getprop,			/* so_getprop */
134 	sdhost_setprop,			/* so_setprop */
135 	sdhost_poll,			/* so_poll */
136 	sdhost_reset,			/* so_reset */
137 	sdhost_halt,			/* so_halt */
138 };
139 
140 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t sdhost_regattr = {
141 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,	/* devacc_attr_version */
142 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,	/* devacc_attr_endian_flags */
143 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,	/* devacc_attr_dataorder */
144 	DDI_DEFAULT_ACC,	/* devacc_attr_access */
145 };
146 
147 #define	GET16(ss, reg)	\
148 	ddi_get16(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg))
149 #define	PUT16(ss, reg, val)	\
150 	ddi_put16(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg), val)
151 #define	GET32(ss, reg)	\
152 	ddi_get32(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg))
153 #define	PUT32(ss, reg, val)	\
154 	ddi_put32(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg), val)
155 #define	GET64(ss, reg)	\
156 	ddi_get64(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg))
157 
158 #define	GET8(ss, reg)	\
159 	ddi_get8(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg))
160 #define	PUT8(ss, reg, val)	\
161 	ddi_put8(ss->ss_acch, (void *)(ss->ss_regva + reg), val)
162 
163 #define	CLR8(ss, reg, mask)	PUT8(ss, reg, GET8(ss, reg) & ~(mask))
164 #define	SET8(ss, reg, mask)	PUT8(ss, reg, GET8(ss, reg) | (mask))
165 
166 /*
167  * If ever anyone uses PIO on SPARC, we have to endian-swap.  But we
168  * think that SD Host Controllers are likely to be uncommon on SPARC,
169  * and hopefully when they exist at all they will be able to use DMA.
170  */
171 #ifdef	_BIG_ENDIAN
172 #define	sw32(x)		ddi_swap32(x)
173 #define	sw16(x)		ddi_swap16(x)
174 #else
175 #define	sw32(x)		(x)
176 #define	sw16(x)		(x)
177 #endif
178 
179 #define	GETDATA32(ss)		sw32(GET32(ss, REG_DATA))
180 #define	GETDATA16(ss)		sw16(GET16(ss, REG_DATA))
181 #define	GETDATA8(ss)		GET8(ss, REG_DATA)
182 
183 #define	PUTDATA32(ss, val)	PUT32(ss, REG_DATA, sw32(val))
184 #define	PUTDATA16(ss, val)	PUT16(ss, REG_DATA, sw16(val))
185 #define	PUTDATA8(ss, val)	PUT8(ss, REG_DATA, val)
186 
187 #define	CHECK_STATE(ss, nm)	\
188 	((GET32(ss, REG_PRS) & PRS_ ## nm) != 0)
189 
190 int
191 _init(void)
192 {
193 	int	rv;
194 
195 	sda_host_init_ops(&sdhost_dev_ops);
196 
197 	if ((rv = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
198 		sda_host_fini_ops(&sdhost_dev_ops);
199 	}
200 
201 	return (rv);
202 }
203 
204 int
205 _fini(void)
206 {
207 	int	rv;
208 
209 	if ((rv = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) == 0) {
210 		sda_host_fini_ops(&sdhost_dev_ops);
211 	}
212 	return (rv);
213 }
214 
215 int
216 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
217 {
218 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
219 }
220 
221 int
222 sdhost_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
223 {
224 	sdhost_t		*shp;
225 	ddi_acc_handle_t	pcih;
226 	uint8_t			slotinfo;
227 	uint8_t			bar;
228 	int			i;
229 
230 	switch (cmd) {
231 	case DDI_ATTACH:
232 		break;
233 
234 	case DDI_RESUME:
235 		return (sdhost_resume(dip));
236 
237 	default:
238 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Soft state allocation.
243 	 */
244 	shp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*shp), KM_SLEEP);
245 	ddi_set_driver_private(dip, shp);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Initialize DMA attributes.  For now we initialize as for
249 	 * SDMA.  If we add ADMA support we can improve this.
250 	 */
251 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_version = DMA_ATTR_V0;
252 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_addr_lo = 0;
253 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_addr_hi = 0xffffffffU;
254 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_count_max = 0xffffffffU;
255 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_align = 1;
256 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_burstsizes = 0;	/* for now! */
257 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_minxfer = 1;
258 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_maxxfer = 0xffffffffU;
259 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_sgllen = -1;		/* unlimited! */
260 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_seg = 0xfff;		/* 4K segments */
261 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_granular = 1;
262 	shp->sh_dmaattr.dma_attr_flags = 0;
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * PCI configuration access to figure out number of slots present.
266 	 */
267 	if (pci_config_setup(dip, &pcih) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
268 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "pci_config_setup failed");
269 		goto failed;
270 	}
271 
272 	slotinfo = pci_config_get8(pcih, SLOTINFO);
273 	shp->sh_numslots = SLOTINFO_NSLOT(slotinfo);
274 
275 	if (shp->sh_numslots > SDHOST_MAXSLOTS) {
276 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Host reports to have too many slots: %d",
277 		    shp->sh_numslots);
278 		goto failed;
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Enable master accesses and DMA.
283 	 */
284 	pci_config_put16(pcih, PCI_CONF_COMM,
285 	    pci_config_get16(pcih, PCI_CONF_COMM) |
286 	    PCI_COMM_MAE | PCI_COMM_ME);
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Figure out which BAR to use.  Note that we number BARs from
290 	 * 1, although PCI and SD Host numbers from 0.  (We number
291 	 * from 1, because register number 0 means PCI configuration
292 	 * space in Solaris.)
293 	 */
294 	bar = SLOTINFO_BAR(slotinfo) + 1;
295 
296 	pci_config_teardown(&pcih);
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Setup interrupts ... supports the new DDI interrupt API.  This
300 	 * will support MSI or MSI-X interrupts if a device is found to
301 	 * support it.
302 	 */
303 	if (sdhost_setup_intr(dip, shp) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
304 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Failed to setup interrupts");
305 		goto failed;
306 	}
307 
308 	shp->sh_host = sda_host_alloc(dip, shp->sh_numslots, &sdhost_ops,
309 	    &shp->sh_dmaattr);
310 	if (shp->sh_host == NULL) {
311 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Failed allocating SD host structure");
312 		goto failed;
313 	}
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Configure slots, this also maps registers, enables
317 	 * interrupts, etc.  Most of the hardware setup is done here.
318 	 */
319 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++) {
320 		if (sdhost_init_slot(dip, shp, i, bar + i) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
321 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Failed initializing slot %d", i);
322 			goto failed;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	ddi_report_dev(dip);
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Enable device interrupts at the DDI layer.
330 	 */
331 	(void) ddi_intr_enable(shp->sh_ihandle);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Mark the slots online with the framework.  This will cause
335 	 * the framework to probe them for the presence of cards.
336 	 */
337 	if (sda_host_attach(shp->sh_host) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
338 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Failed attaching to SDA framework");
339 		(void) ddi_intr_disable(shp->sh_ihandle);
340 		goto failed;
341 	}
342 
343 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
344 
345 failed:
346 	if (shp->sh_ihandle != NULL) {
347 		(void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(shp->sh_ihandle);
348 		(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
349 	}
350 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++)
351 		sdhost_uninit_slot(shp, i);
352 	kmem_free(shp, sizeof (*shp));
353 
354 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
355 }
356 
357 int
358 sdhost_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
359 {
360 	sdhost_t	*shp;
361 	int		i;
362 
363 	switch (cmd) {
364 	case DDI_DETACH:
365 		break;
366 
367 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
368 		return (sdhost_suspend(dip));
369 
370 	default:
371 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
372 	}
373 
374 	shp = ddi_get_driver_private(dip);
375 	if (shp == NULL)
376 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Take host offline with the framework.
380 	 */
381 	sda_host_detach(shp->sh_host);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Tear down interrupts.
385 	 */
386 	if (shp->sh_ihandle != NULL) {
387 		(void) ddi_intr_disable(shp->sh_ihandle);
388 		(void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(shp->sh_ihandle);
389 		(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
390 	}
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Tear down register mappings, etc.
394 	 */
395 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++)
396 		sdhost_uninit_slot(shp, i);
397 	kmem_free(shp, sizeof (*shp));
398 
399 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
400 }
401 
402 int
403 sdhost_suspend(dev_info_t *dip)
404 {
405 	sdhost_t	*shp;
406 	sdslot_t	*ss;
407 	int		i;
408 
409 	shp = ddi_get_driver_private(dip);
410 	if (shp == NULL)
411 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
412 
413 	/* disable the interrupts */
414 	(void) ddi_intr_disable(shp->sh_ihandle);
415 
416 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++) {
417 		ss = &shp->sh_slots[i];
418 		mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
419 		ss->ss_suspended = B_TRUE;
420 		sdhost_disable_interrupts(ss);
421 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL);
422 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
423 	}
424 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
425 }
426 
427 int
428 sdhost_resume(dev_info_t *dip)
429 {
430 	sdhost_t	*shp;
431 	sdslot_t	*ss;
432 	int		i;
433 
434 	shp = ddi_get_driver_private(dip);
435 	if (shp == NULL)
436 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++) {
439 		ss = &shp->sh_slots[i];
440 		mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
441 		ss->ss_suspended = B_FALSE;
442 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL);
443 		sdhost_enable_interrupts(ss);
444 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
445 	}
446 
447 	/* re-enable the interrupts */
448 	(void) ddi_intr_enable(shp->sh_ihandle);
449 
450 	/* kick off a new card detect task */
451 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_numslots; i++) {
452 		ss = &shp->sh_slots[i];
453 		sda_host_detect(ss->ss_host, ss->ss_num);
454 	}
455 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
456 }
457 
458 sda_err_t
459 sdhost_set_clock(sdslot_t *ss, uint32_t hz)
460 {
461 	uint16_t	div;
462 	uint32_t	val;
463 	uint32_t	clk;
464 	int		count;
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Shut off the clock to begin.
468 	 */
469 	ss->ss_cardclk = 0;
470 	PUT16(ss, REG_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0);
471 	if (hz == 0) {
472 		return (SDA_EOK);
473 	}
474 
475 	if (ss->ss_baseclk == 0) {
476 		sda_host_log(ss->ss_host, ss->ss_num,
477 		    "Base clock frequency not established.");
478 		return (SDA_EINVAL);
479 	}
480 
481 	if ((hz > 25000000) && ((ss->ss_capab & CAPAB_HIGH_SPEED) != 0)) {
482 		/* this clock requires high speed timings! */
483 		SET8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_HIGH_SPEED_EN);
484 	} else {
485 		/* don't allow clock to run faster than 25MHz */
486 		hz = min(hz, 25000000);
487 		CLR8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_HIGH_SPEED_EN);
488 	}
489 
490 	/* figure out the divider */
491 	clk = ss->ss_baseclk;
492 	div  = 1;
493 	while (clk > hz) {
494 		if (div > 0x80)
495 			break;
496 		clk >>= 1;	/* divide clock by two */
497 		div <<= 1;	/* divider goes up by one */
498 	}
499 	div >>= 1;	/* 0 == divide by 1, 1 = divide by 2 */
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Set the internal clock divider first, without enabling the
503 	 * card clock yet.
504 	 */
505 	PUT16(ss, REG_CLOCK_CONTROL,
506 	    (div << CLOCK_CONTROL_FREQ_SHIFT) | CLOCK_CONTROL_INT_CLOCK_EN);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Wait up to 100 msec for the internal clock to stabilize.
510 	 * (The spec does not seem to indicate a maximum timeout, but
511 	 * it also suggests that an infinite loop be used, which is
512 	 * not appropriate for hardened Solaris drivers.)
513 	 */
514 	for (count = 100000; count; count -= 10) {
515 
516 		val = GET16(ss, REG_CLOCK_CONTROL);
517 
518 		if (val & CLOCK_CONTROL_INT_CLOCK_STABLE) {
519 			/* if clock is stable, enable the SD clock pin */
520 			PUT16(ss, REG_CLOCK_CONTROL, val |
521 			    CLOCK_CONTROL_SD_CLOCK_EN);
522 
523 			ss->ss_cardclk = clk;
524 			return (SDA_EOK);
525 		}
526 
527 		drv_usecwait(10);
528 	}
529 
530 	return (SDA_ETIME);
531 }
532 
533 sda_err_t
534 sdhost_soft_reset(sdslot_t *ss, uint8_t bits)
535 {
536 	int	count;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * There appears to be a bug where Ricoh hosts might have a
540 	 * problem if the host frequency is not set.  If the card
541 	 * isn't present, or we are doing a master reset, just enable
542 	 * the internal clock at its native speed.  (No dividers, and
543 	 * not exposed to card.).
544 	 */
545 	if ((bits == SOFT_RESET_ALL) || !(CHECK_STATE(ss, CARD_INSERTED))) {
546 		PUT16(ss, REG_CLOCK_CONTROL, CLOCK_CONTROL_INT_CLOCK_EN);
547 		/* simple 1msec wait, don't wait for clock to stabilize */
548 		drv_usecwait(1000);
549 	}
550 
551 	PUT8(ss, REG_SOFT_RESET, bits);
552 	for (count = 100000; count != 0; count -= 10) {
553 		if ((GET8(ss, REG_SOFT_RESET) & bits) == 0) {
554 			return (SDA_EOK);
555 		}
556 		drv_usecwait(10);
557 	}
558 
559 	return (SDA_ETIME);
560 }
561 
562 void
563 sdhost_disable_interrupts(sdslot_t *ss)
564 {
565 	/* disable slot interrupts for card insert and remove */
566 	PUT16(ss, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
567 	PUT16(ss, REG_INT_EN, 0);
568 
569 	/* disable error interrupts */
570 	PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_MASK, 0);
571 	PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_EN, 0);
572 }
573 
574 void
575 sdhost_enable_interrupts(sdslot_t *ss)
576 {
577 	/*
578 	 * Note that we want to enable reading of the CMD related
579 	 * bits, but we do not want them to generate an interrupt.
580 	 * (The busy wait for typical CMD stuff will normally be less
581 	 * than 10usec, so its simpler/easier to just poll.  Even in
582 	 * the worst case of 100 kHz, the poll is at worst 2 msec.)
583 	 */
584 
585 	/* enable slot interrupts for card insert and remove */
586 	PUT16(ss, REG_INT_MASK, INT_MASK);
587 	PUT16(ss, REG_INT_EN, INT_ENAB);
588 
589 	/* enable error interrupts */
590 	PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_MASK, ERR_MASK);
591 	PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_EN, ERR_ENAB);
592 }
593 
594 int
595 sdhost_setup_intr(dev_info_t *dip, sdhost_t *shp)
596 {
597 	int		itypes;
598 	int		itype;
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Set up interrupt handler.
602 	 */
603 	if (ddi_intr_get_supported_types(dip, &itypes) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
604 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_get_supported_types failed");
605 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
606 	}
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Interrupt types are bits in a mask.  We know about these ones:
610 	 * FIXED = 1
611 	 * MSI = 2
612 	 * MSIX = 4
613 	 */
614 	for (itype = DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX; itype != 0; itype >>= 1) {
615 
616 		int			count;
617 
618 		if ((itypes & itype) == 0) {
619 			/* this type is not supported on this device! */
620 			continue;
621 		}
622 
623 		if ((ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, itype, &count) != DDI_SUCCESS) ||
624 		    (count == 0)) {
625 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_get_nintrs failed");
626 			continue;
627 		}
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * We have not seen a host device with multiple
631 		 * interrupts (one per slot?), and the spec does not
632 		 * indicate that they exist.  But if one ever occurs,
633 		 * we spew a warning to help future debugging/support
634 		 * efforts.
635 		 */
636 		if (count > 1) {
637 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Controller offers %d interrupts, "
638 			    "but driver only supports one", count);
639 			continue;
640 		}
641 
642 		if ((ddi_intr_alloc(dip, &shp->sh_ihandle, itype, 0, 1,
643 		    &count, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_NORMAL) != DDI_SUCCESS) ||
644 		    (count != 1)) {
645 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_alloc failed");
646 			continue;
647 		}
648 
649 		if (ddi_intr_get_pri(shp->sh_ihandle, &shp->sh_ipri) !=
650 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
651 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_get_pri failed");
652 			(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
653 			shp->sh_ihandle = NULL;
654 			continue;
655 		}
656 
657 		if (shp->sh_ipri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
658 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Hi level interrupt not supported");
659 			(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
660 			shp->sh_ihandle = NULL;
661 			continue;
662 		}
663 
664 		if (ddi_intr_get_cap(shp->sh_ihandle, &shp->sh_icap) !=
665 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
666 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_get_cap failed");
667 			(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
668 			shp->sh_ihandle = NULL;
669 			continue;
670 		}
671 
672 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(shp->sh_ihandle, sdhost_intr,
673 		    shp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
674 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_intr_add_handler failed");
675 			(void) ddi_intr_free(shp->sh_ihandle);
676 			shp->sh_ihandle = NULL;
677 			continue;
678 		}
679 
680 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
681 	}
682 
683 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
684 }
685 
686 void
687 sdhost_xfer_done(sdslot_t *ss, sda_err_t errno)
688 {
689 	if ((errno == SDA_EOK) && (ss->ss_resid != 0)) {
690 		/* an unexpected partial transfer was found */
691 		errno = SDA_ERESID;
692 	}
693 	ss->ss_blksz = 0;
694 	ss->ss_resid = 0;
695 
696 	if (errno != SDA_EOK) {
697 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_CMD);
698 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_DAT);
699 
700 		/* send a STOP command if necessary */
701 		if (ss->ss_mode & XFR_MODE_AUTO_CMD12) {
702 			PUT32(ss, REG_ARGUMENT, 0);
703 			PUT16(ss, REG_COMMAND,
704 			    (CMD_STOP_TRANSMIT << 8) |
705 			    COMMAND_TYPE_NORM | COMMAND_INDEX_CHECK_EN |
706 			    COMMAND_CRC_CHECK_EN | COMMAND_RESP_48_BUSY);
707 		}
708 	}
709 
710 	sda_host_transfer(ss->ss_host, ss->ss_num, errno);
711 }
712 
713 uint_t
714 sdhost_slot_intr(sdslot_t *ss)
715 {
716 	uint16_t	intr;
717 	uint16_t	errs;
718 	uint8_t		*data;
719 	int		count;
720 
721 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
722 
723 	if (ss->ss_suspended) {
724 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
725 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
726 	}
727 
728 	intr = GET16(ss, REG_INT_STAT);
729 	if (intr == 0) {
730 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
731 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
732 	}
733 	errs = GET16(ss, REG_ERR_STAT);
734 
735 	if (intr & (INT_REM | INT_INS)) {
736 
737 		PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, intr);
738 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
739 
740 		sda_host_detect(ss->ss_host, ss->ss_num);
741 		/* no further interrupt processing this cycle */
742 		return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
743 	}
744 
745 	if (intr & INT_DMA) {
746 		/*
747 		 * We have crossed a DMA/page boundary.  Cope with it.
748 		 */
749 		if (ss->ss_ndmac) {
750 			ss->ss_ndmac--;
751 			ss->ss_dmacs++;
752 			PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_DMA);
753 			PUT32(ss, REG_SDMA_ADDR, ss->ss_dmacs->dmac_address);
754 
755 		} else {
756 			/*
757 			 * Apparently some sdhost controllers issue a
758 			 * final DMA interrupt if the DMA completes on
759 			 * a boundary, even though there is no further
760 			 * data to transfer.
761 			 *
762 			 * There might be a risk here of the
763 			 * controller continuing to access the same
764 			 * data over and over again, but we accept the
765 			 * risk.
766 			 */
767 			PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_DMA);
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	if (intr & INT_RD) {
772 		/*
773 		 * PIO read!  PIO is quite suboptimal, but we expect
774 		 * performance critical applications to use DMA
775 		 * whenever possible.  We have to stage this through
776 		 * the bounce buffer to meet alignment considerations.
777 		 */
778 
779 		PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_RD);
780 
781 		while ((ss->ss_resid > 0) && CHECK_STATE(ss, BUF_RD_EN)) {
782 
783 			data = (void *)ss->ss_bounce;
784 			count = ss->ss_blksz;
785 
786 			ASSERT(count > 0);
787 			ASSERT(ss->ss_kvaddr != NULL);
788 
789 			while (count >= sizeof (uint32_t)) {
790 				*(uint32_t *)(void *)data = GETDATA32(ss);
791 				data += sizeof (uint32_t);
792 				count -= sizeof (uint32_t);
793 			}
794 			while (count >= sizeof (uint16_t)) {
795 				*(uint16_t *)(void *)data = GETDATA16(ss);
796 				data += sizeof (uint16_t);
797 				count -= sizeof (uint16_t);
798 			}
799 			while (count >= sizeof (uint8_t)) {
800 				*(uint8_t *)data = GETDATA8(ss);
801 				data += sizeof (uint8_t);
802 				count -= sizeof (uint8_t);
803 			}
804 
805 			bcopy(ss->ss_bounce, ss->ss_kvaddr, ss->ss_blksz);
806 			ss->ss_kvaddr += ss->ss_blksz;
807 			ss->ss_resid--;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	if (intr & INT_WR) {
812 		/*
813 		 * PIO write!  PIO is quite suboptimal, but we expect
814 		 * performance critical applications to use DMA
815 		 * whenever possible.  We have to stage this trhough
816 		 * the bounce buffer to meet alignment considerations.
817 		 */
818 
819 		PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_WR);
820 
821 		while ((ss->ss_resid > 0) && CHECK_STATE(ss, BUF_WR_EN)) {
822 
823 			data = (void *)ss->ss_bounce;
824 			count = ss->ss_blksz;
825 
826 			ASSERT(count > 0);
827 			ASSERT(ss->ss_kvaddr != NULL);
828 
829 			bcopy(ss->ss_kvaddr, data, count);
830 			while (count >= sizeof (uint32_t)) {
831 				PUTDATA32(ss, *(uint32_t *)(void *)data);
832 				data += sizeof (uint32_t);
833 				count -= sizeof (uint32_t);
834 			}
835 			while (count >= sizeof (uint16_t)) {
836 				PUTDATA16(ss, *(uint16_t *)(void *)data);
837 				data += sizeof (uint16_t);
838 				count -= sizeof (uint16_t);
839 			}
840 			while (count >= sizeof (uint8_t)) {
841 				PUTDATA8(ss, *(uint8_t *)data);
842 				data += sizeof (uint8_t);
843 				count -= sizeof (uint8_t);
844 			}
845 
846 			ss->ss_kvaddr += ss->ss_blksz;
847 			ss->ss_resid--;
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	if (intr & INT_XFR) {
852 		PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_XFR);
853 
854 		sdhost_xfer_done(ss, SDA_EOK);
855 	}
856 
857 	if (intr & INT_ERR) {
858 		PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_STAT, errs);
859 		PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_ERR);
860 
861 		if (errs & ERR_DAT) {
862 			if ((errs & ERR_DAT_END) == ERR_DAT_END) {
863 				sdhost_xfer_done(ss, SDA_EPROTO);
864 			} else if ((errs & ERR_DAT_CRC) == ERR_DAT_CRC) {
865 				sdhost_xfer_done(ss, SDA_ECRC7);
866 			} else {
867 				sdhost_xfer_done(ss, SDA_ETIME);
868 			}
869 
870 		} else if (errs & ERR_ACMD12) {
871 			/*
872 			 * Generally, this is bad news.  we need a full
873 			 * reset to recover properly.
874 			 */
875 			sdhost_xfer_done(ss, SDA_ECMD12);
876 		}
877 
878 		/*
879 		 * This asynchronous error leaves the slot more or less
880 		 * useless.  Report it to the framework.
881 		 */
882 		if (errs & ERR_CURRENT) {
883 			sda_host_fault(ss->ss_host, ss->ss_num,
884 			    SDA_FAULT_CURRENT);
885 		}
886 	}
887 
888 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
889 
890 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
891 }
892 
893 /*ARGSUSED1*/
894 uint_t
895 sdhost_intr(caddr_t arg1, caddr_t arg2)
896 {
897 	sdhost_t	*shp = (void *)arg1;
898 	int		rv = DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED;
899 	int		num;
900 
901 	/* interrupt for each of the slots present in the system */
902 	for (num = 0; num < shp->sh_numslots; num++) {
903 		if (sdhost_slot_intr(&shp->sh_slots[num]) ==
904 		    DDI_INTR_CLAIMED) {
905 			rv = DDI_INTR_CLAIMED;
906 		}
907 	}
908 	return (rv);
909 }
910 
911 int
912 sdhost_init_slot(dev_info_t *dip, sdhost_t *shp, int num, int bar)
913 {
914 	sdslot_t	*ss;
915 	uint32_t	capab;
916 	uint32_t	clk;
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Register the private state.
920 	 */
921 	ss = &shp->sh_slots[num];
922 	ss->ss_host = shp->sh_host;
923 	ss->ss_num = num;
924 	sda_host_set_private(shp->sh_host, num, ss);
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Initialize core data structure, locks, etc.
928 	 */
929 	mutex_init(&ss->ss_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
930 	    DDI_INTR_PRI(shp->sh_ipri));
931 
932 	if (ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, bar, &ss->ss_regva, 0, 0, &sdhost_regattr,
933 	    &ss->ss_acch) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
934 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
935 	}
936 
937 	/* reset before reading capabilities */
938 	if (sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL) != SDA_EOK)
939 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
940 
941 	capab = GET64(ss, REG_CAPAB) & 0xffffffffU; /* upper bits reserved */
942 	ss->ss_capab = capab;
943 
944 	/* host voltages in OCR format */
945 	ss->ss_ocr = 0;
946 	if (capab & CAPAB_18V)
947 		ss->ss_ocr |= OCR_18_19V;	/* 1.8V */
948 	if (capab & CAPAB_30V)
949 		ss->ss_ocr |= OCR_30_31V;
950 	if (capab & CAPAB_33V)
951 		ss->ss_ocr |= OCR_32_33V;
952 
953 	/* base clock */
954 	ss->ss_baseclk =
955 	    ((capab & CAPAB_BASE_FREQ_MASK) >> CAPAB_BASE_FREQ_SHIFT);
956 	ss->ss_baseclk *= 1000000;
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Timeout clock.  We can calculate this using the following
960 	 * formula:
961 	 *
962 	 * (1000000 usec/1sec) * (1sec/tmoutclk) * base factor = clock time
963 	 *
964 	 * Clock time is the length of the base clock in usecs.
965 	 *
966 	 * Our base factor is 2^13, which is the shortest clock we
967 	 * can count.
968 	 *
969 	 * To simplify the math and avoid overflow, we cancel out the
970 	 * zeros for kHz or MHz.  Since we want to wait more clocks, not
971 	 * less, on error, we truncate the result rather than rounding
972 	 * up.
973 	 */
974 	clk = ((capab & CAPAB_TIMEOUT_FREQ_MASK) >> CAPAB_TIMEOUT_FREQ_SHIFT);
975 	if ((ss->ss_baseclk == 0) || (clk == 0)) {
976 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Unable to determine clock frequencies");
977 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
978 	}
979 
980 	if (capab & CAPAB_TIMEOUT_UNITS) {
981 		/* MHz */
982 		ss->ss_tmusecs = (1 << 13) / clk;
983 		clk *= 1000000;
984 	} else {
985 		/* kHz */
986 		ss->ss_tmusecs = (1000 * (1 << 13)) / clk;
987 		clk *= 1000;
988 	}
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Calculation of the timeout.
992 	 *
993 	 * SDIO cards use a 1sec timeout, and SDHC cards use fixed
994 	 * 100msec for read and 250 msec for write.
995 	 *
996 	 * Legacy cards running at 375kHz have a worst case of about
997 	 * 15 seconds.  Running at 25MHz (the standard speed) it is
998 	 * about 100msec for read, and about 3.2 sec for write.
999 	 * Typical values are 1/100th that, or about 1msec for read,
1000 	 * and 32 msec for write.
1001 	 *
1002 	 * No transaction at full speed should ever take more than 4
1003 	 * seconds.  (Some slow legacy cards might have trouble, but
1004 	 * we'll worry about them if they ever are seen.  Nobody wants
1005 	 * to wait 4 seconds to access a single block anyway!)
1006 	 *
1007 	 * To get to 4 seconds, we continuously double usec until we
1008 	 * get to the maximum value, or a timeout greater than 4
1009 	 * seconds.
1010 	 *
1011 	 * Note that for high-speed timeout clocks, we might not be
1012 	 * able to get to the full 4 seconds.  E.g. with a 48MHz
1013 	 * timeout clock, we can only get to about 2.8 seconds.  Its
1014 	 * possible that there could be some slow MMC cards that will
1015 	 * timeout at this clock rate, but it seems unlikely.  (The
1016 	 * device would have to be pressing the very worst times,
1017 	 * against the 100-fold "permissive" window allowed, and
1018 	 * running at only 12.5MHz.)
1019 	 *
1020 	 * XXX: this could easily be a tunable.  Someone dealing with only
1021 	 * reasonable cards could set this to just 1 second.
1022 	 */
1023 	for (ss->ss_tmoutclk = 0; ss->ss_tmoutclk < 14; ss->ss_tmoutclk++) {
1024 		if ((ss->ss_tmusecs * (1 << ss->ss_tmoutclk)) >= 4000000) {
1025 			break;
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	/*
1030 	 * Enable slot interrupts.
1031 	 */
1032 	sdhost_enable_interrupts(ss);
1033 
1034 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1035 }
1036 
1037 void
1038 sdhost_uninit_slot(sdhost_t *shp, int num)
1039 {
1040 	sdslot_t	*ss;
1041 
1042 	ss = &shp->sh_slots[num];
1043 	if (ss->ss_acch == NULL)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL);
1047 
1048 	ddi_regs_map_free(&ss->ss_acch);
1049 	mutex_destroy(&ss->ss_lock);
1050 }
1051 
1052 void
1053 sdhost_get_response(sdslot_t *ss, sda_cmd_t *cmdp)
1054 {
1055 	uint32_t	*resp = cmdp->sc_response;
1056 	int		i;
1057 
1058 	resp[0] = GET32(ss, REG_RESP1);
1059 	resp[1] = GET32(ss, REG_RESP2);
1060 	resp[2] = GET32(ss, REG_RESP3);
1061 	resp[3] = GET32(ss, REG_RESP4);
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Response 2 is goofy because the host drops the low
1065 	 * order CRC bits.  This makes it a bit awkward, so we
1066 	 * have to shift the bits to make it work out right.
1067 	 *
1068 	 * Note that the framework expects the 32 bit
1069 	 * words to be ordered in LE fashion.  (The
1070 	 * bits within the words are in native order).
1071 	 */
1072 	if (cmdp->sc_rtype == R2) {
1073 		for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1074 			resp[i] <<= 8;
1075 			resp[i] |= (resp[i - 1] >> 24);
1076 		}
1077 		resp[0] <<= 8;
1078 	}
1079 }
1080 
1081 sda_err_t
1082 sdhost_wait_cmd(sdslot_t *ss, sda_cmd_t *cmdp)
1083 {
1084 	int		i;
1085 	uint16_t	errs;
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	 * Worst case for 100kHz timeout is 2msec (200 clocks), we add
1089 	 * a tiny bit for safety.  (Generally timeout will be far, far
1090 	 * less than that.)
1091 	 *
1092 	 * Note that at more typical 12MHz (and normally it will be
1093 	 * even faster than that!) that the device timeout is only
1094 	 * 16.67 usec.  We could be smarter and reduce the delay time,
1095 	 * but that would require putting more intelligence into the
1096 	 * code, and we don't expect CMD timeout to normally occur
1097 	 * except during initialization.  (At which time we need the
1098 	 * full timeout anyway.)
1099 	 *
1100 	 * Checking the ERR_STAT will normally cause the timeout to
1101 	 * terminate to finish early if the device is healthy, anyway.
1102 	 */
1103 
1104 	for (i = 3000; i > 0; i -= 5) {
1105 		if (GET16(ss, REG_INT_STAT) & INT_CMD) {
1106 
1107 			PUT16(ss, REG_INT_STAT, INT_CMD);
1108 
1109 			/* command completed */
1110 			sdhost_get_response(ss, cmdp);
1111 			return (SDA_EOK);
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		if ((errs = (GET16(ss, REG_ERR_STAT) & ERR_CMD)) != 0) {
1115 			PUT16(ss, REG_ERR_STAT, errs);
1116 
1117 			/* command timeout isn't a host failure */
1118 			if ((errs & ERR_CMD_TMO) == ERR_CMD_TMO) {
1119 				return (SDA_ETIME);
1120 			}
1121 
1122 			if ((errs & ERR_CMD_CRC) == ERR_CMD_CRC) {
1123 				return (SDA_ECRC7);
1124 			} else {
1125 				return (SDA_EPROTO);
1126 			}
1127 		}
1128 
1129 		drv_usecwait(5);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	return (SDA_ETIME);
1133 }
1134 
1135 sda_err_t
1136 sdhost_poll(void *arg)
1137 {
1138 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1139 
1140 	(void) sdhost_slot_intr(ss);
1141 	return (SDA_EOK);
1142 }
1143 
1144 sda_err_t
1145 sdhost_cmd(void *arg, sda_cmd_t *cmdp)
1146 {
1147 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1148 	uint16_t	command;
1149 	uint16_t	mode;
1150 	sda_err_t	rv;
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * Command register:
1154 	 * bit 13-8	= command index
1155 	 * bit 7-6	= command type (always zero for us!)
1156 	 * bit 5	= data present select
1157 	 * bit 4	= command index check (always on!)
1158 	 * bit 3	= command CRC check enable
1159 	 * bit 2	= reserved
1160 	 * bit 1-0	= response type
1161 	 */
1162 
1163 	command = ((uint16_t)cmdp->sc_index << 8);
1164 	command |= COMMAND_TYPE_NORM |
1165 	    COMMAND_INDEX_CHECK_EN | COMMAND_CRC_CHECK_EN;
1166 
1167 	switch (cmdp->sc_rtype) {
1168 	case R0:
1169 		command |= COMMAND_RESP_NONE;
1170 		break;
1171 	case R1:
1172 	case R5:
1173 	case R6:
1174 	case R7:
1175 		command |= COMMAND_RESP_48;
1176 		break;
1177 	case R1b:
1178 	case R5b:
1179 		command |= COMMAND_RESP_48_BUSY;
1180 		break;
1181 	case R2:
1182 		command |= COMMAND_RESP_136;
1183 		command &= ~(COMMAND_INDEX_CHECK_EN | COMMAND_CRC_CHECK_EN);
1184 		break;
1185 	case R3:
1186 	case R4:
1187 		command |= COMMAND_RESP_48;
1188 		command &= ~COMMAND_CRC_CHECK_EN;
1189 		command &= ~COMMAND_INDEX_CHECK_EN;
1190 		break;
1191 	default:
1192 		return (SDA_EINVAL);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
1196 	if (ss->ss_suspended) {
1197 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1198 		return (SDA_ESUSPENDED);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	if (cmdp->sc_nblks != 0) {
1202 		uint16_t	blksz;
1203 		uint16_t	nblks;
1204 
1205 		blksz = cmdp->sc_blksz;
1206 		nblks = cmdp->sc_nblks;
1207 
1208 		/*
1209 		 * Ensure that we have good data.
1210 		 */
1211 		if ((blksz < 1) || (blksz > 2048)) {
1212 			mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1213 			return (SDA_EINVAL);
1214 		}
1215 		command |= COMMAND_DATA_PRESENT;
1216 
1217 		ss->ss_blksz = blksz;
1218 
1219 		/*
1220 		 * Only SDMA for now.  We can investigate ADMA2 later.
1221 		 * (Right now we don't have ADMA2 capable hardware.)
1222 		 */
1223 		if (((ss->ss_capab & CAPAB_SDMA) != 0) &&
1224 		    (cmdp->sc_ndmac != 0)) {
1225 			ddi_dma_cookie_t	*dmacs = cmdp->sc_dmacs;
1226 
1227 			ASSERT(dmacs != NULL);
1228 
1229 			ss->ss_kvaddr = NULL;
1230 			ss->ss_resid = 0;
1231 			ss->ss_dmacs = dmacs;
1232 			ss->ss_ndmac = cmdp->sc_ndmac - 1;
1233 
1234 			PUT32(ss, REG_SDMA_ADDR, dmacs->dmac_address);
1235 			mode = XFR_MODE_DMA_EN;
1236 			PUT16(ss, REG_BLKSZ, blksz);
1237 
1238 		} else {
1239 			ss->ss_kvaddr = (void *)cmdp->sc_kvaddr;
1240 			ss->ss_resid = nblks;
1241 			ss->ss_dmacs = NULL;
1242 			ss->ss_ndmac = 0;
1243 			mode = 0;
1244 			PUT16(ss, REG_BLKSZ, blksz);
1245 		}
1246 
1247 		if (nblks > 1) {
1248 			mode |= XFR_MODE_MULTI | XFR_MODE_COUNT;
1249 			if (cmdp->sc_flags & SDA_CMDF_AUTO_CMD12)
1250 				mode |= XFR_MODE_AUTO_CMD12;
1251 		}
1252 		if ((cmdp->sc_flags & SDA_CMDF_READ) != 0) {
1253 			mode |= XFR_MODE_READ;
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		ss->ss_mode = mode;
1257 
1258 		PUT8(ss, REG_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, ss->ss_tmoutclk);
1259 		PUT16(ss, REG_BLOCK_COUNT, nblks);
1260 		PUT16(ss, REG_XFR_MODE, mode);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	PUT32(ss, REG_ARGUMENT, cmdp->sc_argument);
1264 	PUT16(ss, REG_COMMAND, command);
1265 
1266 	rv = sdhost_wait_cmd(ss, cmdp);
1267 
1268 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1269 
1270 	return (rv);
1271 }
1272 
1273 sda_err_t
1274 sdhost_getprop(void *arg, sda_prop_t prop, uint32_t *val)
1275 {
1276 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1277 	sda_err_t	rv = 0;
1278 
1279 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
1280 
1281 	if (ss->ss_suspended) {
1282 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1283 		return (SDA_ESUSPENDED);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	switch (prop) {
1287 	case SDA_PROP_INSERTED:
1288 		if (CHECK_STATE(ss, CARD_INSERTED)) {
1289 			*val = B_TRUE;
1290 		} else {
1291 			*val = B_FALSE;
1292 		}
1293 		break;
1294 
1295 	case SDA_PROP_WPROTECT:
1296 		if (CHECK_STATE(ss, WRITE_ENABLE)) {
1297 			*val = B_FALSE;
1298 		} else {
1299 			*val = B_TRUE;
1300 		}
1301 		break;
1302 
1303 	case SDA_PROP_OCR:
1304 		*val = ss->ss_ocr;
1305 		break;
1306 
1307 	case SDA_PROP_CLOCK:
1308 		*val = ss->ss_cardclk;
1309 		break;
1310 
1311 	case SDA_PROP_CAP_HISPEED:
1312 		if ((ss->ss_capab & CAPAB_HIGH_SPEED) != 0) {
1313 			*val = B_TRUE;
1314 		} else {
1315 			*val = B_FALSE;
1316 		}
1317 		break;
1318 
1319 	case SDA_PROP_CAP_4BITS:
1320 		*val = B_TRUE;
1321 		break;
1322 
1323 	case SDA_PROP_CAP_NOPIO:
1324 		if ((ss->ss_capab & CAPAB_SDMA) != 0) {
1325 			*val = B_TRUE;
1326 		} else {
1327 			*val = B_FALSE;
1328 		}
1329 		break;
1330 
1331 	case SDA_PROP_CAP_INTR:
1332 	case SDA_PROP_CAP_8BITS:
1333 		*val = B_FALSE;
1334 		break;
1335 
1336 	default:
1337 		rv = SDA_ENOTSUP;
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1341 
1342 	return (rv);
1343 }
1344 
1345 sda_err_t
1346 sdhost_setprop(void *arg, sda_prop_t prop, uint32_t val)
1347 {
1348 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1349 	sda_err_t	rv = SDA_EOK;
1350 
1351 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
1352 
1353 	if (ss->ss_suspended) {
1354 		mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1355 		return (SDA_ESUSPENDED);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	switch (prop) {
1359 	case SDA_PROP_LED:
1360 		if (val) {
1361 			SET8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_LED_ON);
1362 		} else {
1363 			CLR8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_LED_ON);
1364 		}
1365 		break;
1366 
1367 	case SDA_PROP_CLOCK:
1368 		rv = sdhost_set_clock(arg, val);
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	case SDA_PROP_BUSWIDTH:
1372 		switch (val) {
1373 		case 1:
1374 			CLR8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_DATA_WIDTH);
1375 			break;
1376 		case 4:
1377 			SET8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_DATA_WIDTH);
1378 			break;
1379 		default:
1380 			rv = SDA_EINVAL;
1381 		}
1382 		break;
1383 
1384 	case SDA_PROP_OCR:
1385 		val &= ss->ss_ocr;
1386 
1387 		if (val & OCR_17_18V) {
1388 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_18V);
1389 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_18V |
1390 			    POWER_CONTROL_BUS_POWER);
1391 		} else if (val & OCR_29_30V) {
1392 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_30V);
1393 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_30V |
1394 			    POWER_CONTROL_BUS_POWER);
1395 		} else if (val & OCR_32_33V) {
1396 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_33V);
1397 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, POWER_CONTROL_33V |
1398 			    POWER_CONTROL_BUS_POWER);
1399 		} else if (val == 0) {
1400 			/* turn off power */
1401 			PUT8(ss, REG_POWER_CONTROL, 0);
1402 		} else {
1403 			rv = SDA_EINVAL;
1404 		}
1405 		break;
1406 
1407 	case SDA_PROP_HISPEED:
1408 		if (val) {
1409 			SET8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_HIGH_SPEED_EN);
1410 		} else {
1411 			CLR8(ss, REG_HOST_CONTROL, HOST_CONTROL_HIGH_SPEED_EN);
1412 		}
1413 		/* give clocks time to settle */
1414 		drv_usecwait(10);
1415 		break;
1416 
1417 	default:
1418 		rv = SDA_ENOTSUP;
1419 		break;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * Apparently some controllers (ENE) have issues with changing
1424 	 * certain parameters (bus width seems to be one), requiring
1425 	 * a reset of the DAT and CMD lines.
1426 	 */
1427 	if (rv == SDA_EOK) {
1428 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_CMD);
1429 		(void) sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_DAT);
1430 	}
1431 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1432 	return (rv);
1433 }
1434 
1435 sda_err_t
1436 sdhost_reset(void *arg)
1437 {
1438 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1439 
1440 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
1441 	if (!ss->ss_suspended) {
1442 		if (sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL) != SDA_EOK) {
1443 			mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1444 			return (SDA_ETIME);
1445 		}
1446 		sdhost_enable_interrupts(ss);
1447 	}
1448 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1449 	return (SDA_EOK);
1450 }
1451 
1452 sda_err_t
1453 sdhost_halt(void *arg)
1454 {
1455 	sdslot_t	*ss = arg;
1456 
1457 	mutex_enter(&ss->ss_lock);
1458 	if (!ss->ss_suspended) {
1459 		sdhost_disable_interrupts(ss);
1460 		/* this has the side effect of removing power from the card */
1461 		if (sdhost_soft_reset(ss, SOFT_RESET_ALL) != SDA_EOK) {
1462 			mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1463 			return (SDA_ETIME);
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 	mutex_exit(&ss->ss_lock);
1467 	return (SDA_EOK);
1468 }
1469