xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/scsi/adapters/iscsi/iscsi.h (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2000 by Cisco Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _ISCSI_H
28 #define	_ISCSI_H
29 
30 /*
31  * Block comment which describes the contents of this file.
32  */
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
39 #include <sys/ddi.h>
40 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/kstat.h>
43 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
44 #include <sys/sunmdi.h>
45 #include <sys/mdi_impldefs.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
48 #include <sys/sdt.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/scsi/adapters/iscsi_if.h>
51 #include <sys/scsi/adapters/iscsi_protocol.h>
52 #include <iscsiAuthClient.h>
53 #include <iscsi_stats.h>
54 #include <iscsi_thread.h>
55 #include <nvfile.h>
56 
57 #ifndef MIN
58 #define	MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifndef TRUE
62 #define	TRUE 1
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifndef FALSE
66 #define	FALSE 0
67 #endif
68 
69 #define	LOGIN_PDU_BUFFER_SIZE	(16 * 1024)	/* move somewhere else */
70 
71 /*
72  * Name Format of the different Task Queues
73  */
74 #define	ISCSI_SESS_IOTH_NAME_FORMAT		"io_thrd_%d.%d"
75 #define	ISCSI_SESS_WD_NAME_FORMAT		"wd_thrd_%d.%d"
76 #define	ISCSI_SESS_LOGIN_TASKQ_NAME_FORMAT	"login_taskq_%d.%d"
77 #define	ISCSI_CONN_RXTH_NAME_FORMAT		"rx_thrd_%d.%d.%d"
78 #define	ISCSI_CONN_TXTH_NAME_FORMAT		"tx_thrd_%d.%d.%d"
79 
80 /*
81  * The iSCSI driver will not build scatter/gather lists (iovec) longer
82  * than the value defined here. Asserts have been include in the code
83  * to check.
84  */
85 #define	ISCSI_MAX_IOVEC		5
86 
87 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_STORM_DELAY		32
88 
89 /*
90  * The SNDBUF and RCVBUF size parameters for the sockets are just a
91  * guess for the time being (I think it is the values used by CISCO
92  * or UNH).  Testing will have to be done to figure * out the impact
93  * of these values on performance.
94  */
95 #define	ISCSI_SOCKET_SNDBUF_SIZE		(256 * 1024)
96 #define	ISCSI_SOCKET_RCVBUF_SIZE		(256 * 1024)
97 #define	ISCSI_TCP_NODELAY_DEFAULT		0
98 #define	ISCSI_TCP_CNOTIFY_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT	2000
99 #define	ISCSI_TCP_CABORT_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT	10000
100 #define	ISCSI_TCP_ABORT_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT	(30 * 1000) /* milliseconds */
101 #define	ISNS_TCP_ABORT_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT	(3 * 1000) /* milliseconds */
102 
103 /*
104  * timeout value in seconds that we will poll and wait for data to be return
105  * from the device
106  */
107 #define	ISCSI_RX_TIMEOUT_VALUE			60
108 
109 /*
110  * Convenient short hand defines
111  */
112 #define	TARGET_PROP	"target"
113 #define	LUN_PROP	"lun"
114 #define	MDI_GUID	"wwn"
115 #define	NDI_GUID	"client-guid"
116 
117 #define	ISCSI_SIG_CMD	0x11111111
118 #define	ISCSI_SIG_LUN	0x22222222
119 #define	ISCSI_SIG_CONN	0x33333333
120 #define	ISCSI_SIG_SESS	0x44444444
121 #define	ISCSI_SIG_HBA	0x55555555
122 
123 #define	SENDTARGETS_DISCOVERY	"SENDTARGETS_DISCOVERY"
124 
125 #define	ISCSI_LUN_MASK_MSB	0x00003f00
126 #define	ISCSI_LUN_MASK_LSB	0x000000ff
127 #define	ISCSI_LUN_BYTE_COPY(lun, report_lun_data) \
128 	lun[0] = (report_lun_data & ISCSI_LUN_MASK_MSB) >> 8; \
129 	lun[1] = (report_lun_data & ISCSI_LUN_MASK_LSB);
130 /*
131  * Not defined by iSCSI, but used in the login code to
132  * determine when to send the initial Login PDU
133  */
134 #define	ISCSI_INITIAL_LOGIN_STAGE	-1
135 
136 typedef enum iscsi_status {
137 	/* Success */
138 	ISCSI_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
139 	/* Driver / Kernel / Code error */
140 	ISCSI_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR,
141 	/* ITT table is already full, unable to reserve slot */
142 	ISCSI_STATUS_ITT_TABLE_FULL,
143 	/* Login on connection failed */
144 	ISCSI_STATUS_LOGIN_FAILED,
145 	/* No connections are in the LOGGED_IN state */
146 	ISCSI_STATUS_NO_CONN_LOGGED_IN,
147 	/* TCP Transfer Error */
148 	ISCSI_STATUS_TCP_TX_ERROR,
149 	/* TCP Receive Error */
150 	ISCSI_STATUS_TCP_RX_ERROR,
151 	/* iSCSI packet RCV timeout */
152 	ISCSI_STATUS_RX_TIMEOUT,
153 	/* iSCSI Header Digest CRC error */
154 	ISCSI_STATUS_HEADER_DIGEST_ERROR,
155 	/* iSCSI Data Digest CRC error */
156 	ISCSI_STATUS_DATA_DIGEST_ERROR,
157 	/* kmem_alloc failure */
158 	ISCSI_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILURE,
159 	/* cmd (tran_abort/reset) failed */
160 	ISCSI_STATUS_CMD_FAILED,
161 	/* iSCSI protocol error */
162 	ISCSI_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR,
163 	/* iSCSI protocol version mismatch */
164 	ISCSI_STATUS_VERSION_MISMATCH,
165 	/* iSCSI login negotiation failed */
166 	ISCSI_STATUS_NEGO_FAIL,
167 	/* iSCSI login authentication failed */
168 	ISCSI_STATUS_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED,
169 	/* iSCSI login redirection failed */
170 	ISCSI_STATUS_REDIRECTION_FAILED,
171 	/* iSCSI uscsi status failure */
172 	ISCSI_STATUS_USCSI_FAILED,
173 	/* data received would have overflowed given buffer */
174 	ISCSI_STATUS_DATA_OVERFLOW,
175 	/* session/connection needs to shutdown */
176 	ISCSI_STATUS_SHUTDOWN,
177 	/* logical unit in use */
178 	ISCSI_STATUS_BUSY
179 } iscsi_status_t;
180 #define	ISCSI_SUCCESS(status) (status == ISCSI_STATUS_SUCCESS)
181 
182 /* SNA32 check value used on increment of CmdSn values */
183 #define	ISCSI_SNA32_CHECK 2147483648UL /* 2**31 */
184 
185 /*
186  * This is the maximum number of commands that can be outstanding
187  * on a iSCSI session at anyone point in time.
188  */
189 #define	ISCSI_CMD_TABLE_SIZE		1024
190 
191 /* Used on connections thread create of receiver thread */
192 extern pri_t minclsyspri;
193 
194 /*
195  * Callers of iscsid_config_one/all must hold this
196  * semaphore across the calls.  Otherwise a ndi_devi_enter()
197  * deadlock in the DDI layer may occur.
198  */
199 extern ksema_t iscsid_config_semaphore;
200 
201 extern kmutex_t iscsi_oid_mutex;
202 extern uint32_t iscsi_oid;
203 extern void *iscsi_state;
204 
205 /*
206  * NOP delay is used to send a iSCSI NOP (ie. ping) across the
207  * wire to see if the target is still alive.  NOPs are only
208  * sent when the RX thread hasn't received anything for the
209  * below amount of time.
210  */
211 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_NOP_DELAY			5 /* seconds */
212 extern int	iscsi_nop_delay;
213 /*
214  * If we haven't received anything in a specified period of time
215  * we will stop accepting IO via tran start.  This will enable
216  * upper level drivers to see we might be having a problem and
217  * in the case of scsi_vhci will start to route IO down a better
218  * path.
219  */
220 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_RX_WINDOW			20 /* seconds */
221 extern int	iscsi_rx_window;
222 /*
223  * If we haven't received anything in a specified period of time
224  * we will stop accepting IO via tran start.  This the max limit
225  * when encountered we will start returning a fatal error.
226  */
227 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_RX_MAX_WINDOW		180 /* seconds */
228 extern int	iscsi_rx_max_window;
229 
230 /*
231  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
232  * | iSCSI Driver Structures						|
233  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
234  */
235 
236 /*
237  * iSCSI Auth Information
238  */
239 typedef struct iscsi_auth {
240 	IscsiAuthStringBlock    auth_recv_string_block;
241 	IscsiAuthStringBlock    auth_send_string_block;
242 	IscsiAuthLargeBinary    auth_recv_binary_block;
243 	IscsiAuthLargeBinary    auth_send_binary_block;
244 	IscsiAuthClient		auth_client_block;
245 	int			num_auth_buffers;
246 	IscsiAuthBufferDesc	auth_buffers[5];
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * To indicate if bi-directional authentication is enabled.
250 	 * 0 means uni-directional authentication.
251 	 * 1 means bi-directional authentication.
252 	 */
253 	int			bidirectional_auth;
254 
255 	/* Initiator's authentication information. */
256 	char			username[iscsiAuthStringMaxLength];
257 	uint8_t			password[iscsiAuthStringMaxLength];
258 	int			password_length;
259 
260 	/* Target's authentication information. */
261 	char			username_in[iscsiAuthStringMaxLength];
262 	uint8_t			password_in[iscsiAuthStringMaxLength];
263 	int			password_length_in;
264 } iscsi_auth_t;
265 
266 /*
267  * iSCSI Task
268  */
269 typedef struct iscsi_task {
270 	void			*t_arg;
271 	boolean_t		t_blocking;
272 } iscsi_task_t;
273 
274 /*
275  * These are all the iscsi_cmd types that we use to track our
276  * commands between queues and actions.
277  */
278 typedef enum iscsi_cmd_type {
279 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_SCSI = 1,	/* scsi cmd */
280 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_R2T,		/* r2t */
281 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_NOP,		/* nop / ping */
282 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT,		/* abort */
283 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_RESET,		/* reset */
284 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_LOGOUT,		/* logout */
285 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_LOGIN,		/* login */
286 	ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_TEXT		/* text */
287 } iscsi_cmd_type_t;
288 
289 /*
290  * iscsi_cmd_state - (reference iscsi_cmd.c for state diagram)
291  */
292 typedef enum iscsi_cmd_state {
293 	ISCSI_CMD_STATE_FREE,
294 	ISCSI_CMD_STATE_PENDING,
295 	ISCSI_CMD_STATE_ACTIVE,
296 	ISCSI_CMD_STATE_ABORTING,
297 	ISCSI_CMD_STATE_COMPLETED
298 } iscsi_cmd_state_t;
299 
300 /*
301  * iscsi command events
302  */
303 typedef enum iscsi_cmd_event {
304 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E1,
305 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E2,
306 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E3,
307 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E4,
308 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E6,
309 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E7,
310 	ISCSI_CMD_EVENT_E8
311 } iscsi_cmd_event_t;
312 
313 /*
314  * iscsi text command stages - these stages are used by iSCSI text
315  * processing to manage long resonses.
316  */
317 typedef enum iscsi_cmd_text_stage {
318 	ISCSI_CMD_TEXT_INITIAL_REQ,
319 	ISCSI_CMD_TEXT_CONTINUATION,
320 	ISCSI_CMD_TEXT_FINAL_RSP
321 } iscsi_cmd_text_stage_t;
322 
323 /*
324  * iSCSI cmd/pkt Structure
325  */
326 typedef struct iscsi_cmd {
327 	uint32_t		cmd_sig;
328 	struct iscsi_cmd	*cmd_prev;
329 	struct iscsi_cmd	*cmd_next;
330 	struct iscsi_conn	*cmd_conn;
331 
332 	iscsi_cmd_type_t	cmd_type;
333 	iscsi_cmd_state_t	cmd_state;
334 	iscsi_cmd_state_t	cmd_prev_state;
335 	clock_t			cmd_lbolt_pending;
336 	clock_t			cmd_lbolt_active;
337 	clock_t			cmd_lbolt_aborting;
338 	clock_t			cmd_lbolt_timeout;
339 	boolean_t		cmd_internal;
340 	boolean_t		cmd_free;
341 
342 	union {
343 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_SCSI */
344 		struct {
345 			struct scsi_pkt		*pkt;
346 			struct buf		*bp;
347 			int			cmdlen;
348 			int			statuslen;
349 			size_t			data_transferred;
350 
351 			uint32_t		lun;
352 
353 			/*
354 			 * If SCSI_CMD_TYPE is in ABORTING_STATE
355 			 * then the abort_icmdp field will be a pointer
356 			 * to the abort command chasing this one.
357 			 */
358 			struct iscsi_cmd	*abort_icmdp;
359 			/*
360 			 * pointer to the r2t associated with this
361 			 * command (if any)
362 			 */
363 			struct iscsi_cmd	*r2t_icmdp;
364 		} scsi;
365 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT */
366 		struct {
367 			/* pointer to original iscsi_cmd, for abort */
368 			struct iscsi_cmd	*icmdp;
369 		} abort;
370 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_RESET */
371 		struct {
372 			int			level;
373 		} reset;
374 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_NOP */
375 		struct {
376 			int rsvd;
377 		} nop;
378 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_R2T */
379 		struct {
380 			struct iscsi_cmd	*icmdp;
381 			uint32_t		offset;
382 			uint32_t		length;
383 		} r2t;
384 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_LOGIN */
385 		struct {
386 			int rvsd;
387 		} login;
388 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_LOGOUT */
389 		struct {
390 			int rsvd;
391 		} logout;
392 		/* ISCSI_CMD_TYPE_TEXT */
393 		struct {
394 			char			*buf;
395 			int			buf_len;
396 			uint32_t		offset;
397 			uint32_t		data_len;
398 			uint32_t		total_rx_len;
399 			uint32_t		ttt;
400 			uint8_t			lun[8];
401 			iscsi_cmd_text_stage_t	stage;
402 		} text;
403 	} cmd_un;
404 
405 	struct iscsi_lun	*cmd_lun; /* associated lun */
406 
407 	uint32_t		cmd_itt;
408 	uint32_t		cmd_ttt;
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * If a data digest error is seem on a data pdu.  This flag
412 	 * will get set.  We don't abort the cmd immediately because
413 	 * we want to read in all the data to get it out of the
414 	 * stream.  Once the completion for the cmd is received we
415 	 * we will abort the cmd and state no sense data was available.
416 	 */
417 	boolean_t		cmd_crc_error_seen;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Used to block and wake up caller until action is completed.
421 	 * This is for ABORT, RESET, and PASSTHRU cmds.
422 	 */
423 	int			cmd_result;
424 	int			cmd_completed;
425 	kmutex_t		cmd_mutex;
426 	kcondvar_t		cmd_completion;
427 
428 } iscsi_cmd_t;
429 
430 
431 /*
432  * iSCSI LUN Structure
433  */
434 typedef struct iscsi_lun {
435 	uint32_t		lun_sig;
436 	int			lun_state;
437 
438 	struct iscsi_lun	*lun_next;	/* next lun on this sess. */
439 	struct iscsi_sess	*lun_sess;	/* parent sess. for lun */
440 	dev_info_t		*lun_dip;
441 	mdi_pathinfo_t		*lun_pip;
442 
443 	uint16_t		lun_num;	/* LUN */
444 	uint8_t			lun_addr_type;	/* LUN addressing type */
445 	uint32_t		lun_oid;	/* OID */
446 	char			*lun_guid;	/* GUID */
447 	int			lun_guid_size;	/* GUID allocation size */
448 	char			*lun_addr;	/* sess,lun */
449 	time_t			lun_time_online;
450 
451 	uchar_t			lun_cap;	/* bitmap of scsi caps */
452 
453 	uchar_t			lun_vid[ISCSI_INQ_VID_BUF_LEN];	/* Vendor ID */
454 	uchar_t			lun_pid[ISCSI_INQ_PID_BUF_LEN];	/* Product ID */
455 } iscsi_lun_t;
456 
457 #define	ISCSI_LUN_STATE_OFFLINE	0
458 #define	ISCSI_LUN_STATE_ONLINE	1
459 
460 #define	ISCSI_LUN_CAP_RESET   0x01
461 
462 /*
463  * iscsi_conn_state - (reference iscsi_conn.c for state diagram)
464  */
465 typedef enum iscsi_conn_state {
466 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_FREE,
467 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_IN_LOGIN,
468 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_LOGGED_IN,
469 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_IN_LOGOUT,
470 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_FAILED,
471 	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_POLLING
472 } iscsi_conn_state_t;
473 
474 #define	ISCSI_CONN_STATE_FULL_FEATURE(state) \
475 	((state == ISCSI_CONN_STATE_LOGGED_IN) || \
476 	(state == ISCSI_CONN_STATE_IN_LOGOUT))
477 
478 /*
479  * iscsi connection events - (reference iscsi_conn.c for state diagram)
480  */
481 typedef enum iscsi_conn_event {
482 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T1,
483 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T5,
484 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T7,
485 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T8,
486 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T9,
487 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T11,
488 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T12,
489 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T13,
490 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T14,
491 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T15,
492 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T17,
493 	ISCSI_CONN_EVENT_T30
494 } iscsi_conn_event_t;
495 
496 /*
497  *
498  *
499  */
500 typedef struct iscsi_queue {
501 	iscsi_cmd_t	*head;
502 	iscsi_cmd_t	*tail;
503 	int		count;
504 	kmutex_t	mutex;
505 } iscsi_queue_t;
506 
507 #define	ISCSI_CONN_DEFAULT_LOGIN_MIN		0
508 #define	ISCSI_CONN_DEFAULT_LOGIN_MAX		180
509 #define	ISCSI_CONN_DEFAULT_LOGIN_REDIRECT	10
510 
511 typedef union iscsi_sockaddr {
512 	struct sockaddr		sin;
513 	struct sockaddr_in	sin4;
514 	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
515 } iscsi_sockaddr_t;
516 
517 #define	SIZEOF_SOCKADDR(so)	((so)->sa_family == AF_INET ? \
518 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in) : sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6))
519 
520 /*
521  * iSCSI Connection Structure
522  */
523 typedef struct iscsi_conn {
524 	uint32_t		conn_sig;
525 	struct iscsi_conn	*conn_next;	/* next conn on this sess. */
526 	struct iscsi_sess	*conn_sess;	/* parent sess. for conn. */
527 
528 	iscsi_conn_state_t	conn_state;	/* cur. conn. driver state */
529 	iscsi_conn_state_t	conn_prev_state; /* prev. conn. driver state */
530 	clock_t			conn_state_lbolt;
531 	/* protects the session state and synchronizes the state machine */
532 	kmutex_t		conn_state_mutex;
533 	kcondvar_t		conn_state_change;
534 	boolean_t		conn_state_destroy;
535 
536 	struct sonode		*conn_socket;	/* aka. kernel net. socket */
537 
538 	/* base connection information */
539 	iscsi_sockaddr_t	conn_base_addr;
540 
541 	/* current connection information, may have been redirected */
542 	iscsi_sockaddr_t	conn_curr_addr;
543 
544 	/* current connection information, may have been redirected */
545 	boolean_t		conn_bound;
546 	iscsi_sockaddr_t	conn_bound_addr;
547 
548 	uint32_t		conn_cid;	/* CID */
549 	uint32_t		conn_oid;	/* OID */
550 
551 	int			conn_current_stage;	/* iSCSI login stage */
552 	int			conn_next_stage;	/* iSCSI login stage */
553 	int			conn_partial_response;
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * The active queue contains iscsi_cmds that have already
557 	 * been sent on this connection.  Any future responses to
558 	 * these cmds require alligence to this connection.  If there
559 	 * are issues with these cmds the command may need aborted
560 	 * depending on the command type, and must be put back into
561 	 * the session's pending queue or aborted.
562 	 */
563 	iscsi_queue_t		conn_queue_active;
564 
565 	/* lbolt from the last receive, used for nop processing */
566 	clock_t			conn_rx_lbolt;
567 	clock_t			conn_nop_lbolt;
568 
569 	iscsi_thread_t		*conn_rx_thread;
570 	iscsi_thread_t		*conn_tx_thread;
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * The expstatsn is the command status sn that is expected
574 	 * next from the target.  Command status is carried on a number
575 	 * of iSCSI PDUs (ex.  SCSI Cmd Response, SCSI Data IN with
576 	 * S-Bit set, ...), not all PDUs.  If our expstatsn is different
577 	 * than the received statsn.  Something got out of sync we need to
578 	 * recover.
579 	 */
580 	uint32_t		conn_expstatsn;
581 	uint32_t		conn_laststatsn;
582 
583 	/* active login parameters */
584 	iscsi_login_params_t	conn_params;
585 
586 	/* Statistics */
587 	struct {
588 		kstat_t			*ks;
589 		iscsi_conn_stats_t	ks_data;
590 	} stats;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * login min and max identify the amount of time
594 	 * in lbolt that iscsi_start_login() should attempt
595 	 * to log into a target portal.  The login will
596 	 * delay until the min lbolt has been reached and
597 	 * will end once max time has been reached.  These
598 	 * values are normally set to the default but can
599 	 * are also altered by async commands received from
600 	 * the targetlogin.
601 	 */
602 	clock_t			conn_login_min;
603 	clock_t			conn_login_max;
604 } iscsi_conn_t;
605 
606 
607 /*
608  * iscsi_conn_state - (reference iscsi_sess.c for state diagram)
609  */
610 typedef enum iscsi_sess_state {
611 	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_FREE,
612 	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_LOGGED_IN,
613 	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_FAILED,
614 	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_IN_FLUSH,
615 	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_FLUSHED
616 } iscsi_sess_state_t;
617 
618 #define	ISCSI_SESS_STATE_FULL_FEATURE(state) \
619 	((state == ISCSI_SESS_STATE_LOGGED_IN) || \
620 	(state == ISCSI_SESS_STATE_IN_FLUSH))
621 
622 
623 typedef enum iscsi_sess_event {
624 	ISCSI_SESS_EVENT_N1,
625 	ISCSI_SESS_EVENT_N3,
626 	ISCSI_SESS_EVENT_N5,
627 	ISCSI_SESS_EVENT_N6,
628 	ISCSI_SESS_EVENT_N7
629 } iscsi_sess_event_t;
630 
631 typedef enum iscsi_sess_type {
632 	ISCSI_SESS_TYPE_NORMAL,
633 	ISCSI_SESS_TYPE_DISCOVERY
634 } iscsi_sess_type_t;
635 
636 #define	SESS_ABORT_TASK_MAX_THREADS	1
637 
638 /* Sun's initiator session ID */
639 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_0    0x40    /* ISID - EN format */
640 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_1    0x00    /* Sec B */
641 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_2    0x00    /* Sec B */
642 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_3    0x2A    /* Sec C - 42 = Sun's EN */
643 /*
644  * defines 4-5 are the reserved values.  These reserved values
645  * are used as the ISID for an initiator-port in MP-API and used
646  * for the send targets discovery sessions.  Byte 5 is overridden
647  * for full feature sessions.  The default values of byte 5 for a
648  * full feature session is 0.  When MS/T is enabled with more than
649  * one session this byte 5 will increment > 0 up to
650  * ISCSI_MAX_CONFIG_SESSIONS.
651  */
652 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_4    0x00
653 #define	ISCSI_SUN_ISID_5    0xFF
654 
655 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_SESS_BOUND	B_FALSE
656 #define	ISCSI_DEFAULT_SESS_NUM		1
657 
658 /*
659  * iSCSI Session(Target) Structure
660  */
661 typedef struct iscsi_sess {
662 	uint32_t		sess_sig;
663 
664 	iscsi_sess_state_t	sess_state;
665 	iscsi_sess_state_t	sess_prev_state;
666 	clock_t			sess_state_lbolt;
667 	/* protects the session state and synchronizes the state machine */
668 	kmutex_t		sess_state_mutex;
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Associated target OID.
672 	 */
673 	uint32_t		sess_target_oid;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * Session OID.  Used by IMA, interfaces and exported as
677 	 * TARGET_PROP which is checked by the NDI.  In addition
678 	 * this is used in our tran_lun_init function.
679 	 */
680 	uint32_t		sess_oid;
681 
682 	struct iscsi_sess	*sess_next;
683 	struct iscsi_hba	*sess_hba;
684 
685 	/* list of all luns relating to session */
686 	struct iscsi_lun	*sess_lun_list;
687 	krwlock_t		sess_lun_list_rwlock;
688 
689 	/* list of all connections relating to session */
690 	struct iscsi_conn	*sess_conn_list;
691 	struct iscsi_conn	*sess_conn_list_last_ptr;
692 	/* pointer to active connection in session */
693 	struct iscsi_conn	*sess_conn_act;
694 	krwlock_t		sess_conn_list_rwlock;
695 
696 	/* Connection ID for next connection to be added to session */
697 	uint32_t		sess_conn_next_cid;
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * last time any connection on this session received
701 	 * data from the target.
702 	 */
703 	clock_t			sess_rx_lbolt;
704 
705 	clock_t			sess_failure_lbolt;
706 
707 	int			sess_storm_delay;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * sess_cmdsn_mutex protects the cmdsn and itt table/values
711 	 * Cmdsn isn't that big of a problem yet since we only have
712 	 * one connection but in the future we will need to ensure
713 	 * this locking is working so keep the sequence numbers in
714 	 * sync on the wire.
715 	 *
716 	 * We also use this lock to protect the ITT table and it's
717 	 * values.  We need to make sure someone doesn't assign
718 	 * a duplicate ITT value or cell to a command.  Also we
719 	 * need to make sure when someone is looking up an ITT
720 	 * that the command is still in that correct queue location.
721 	 */
722 	kmutex_t		sess_cmdsn_mutex;
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * iSCSI command sequencing / windowing.  The next
726 	 * command to be sent via the pending queue will
727 	 * get the sess_cmdsn.  If the maxcmdsn is less
728 	 * than the next cmdsn then the iSCSI window is
729 	 * closed and this command cannot be sent yet.
730 	 * Most iscsi cmd responses from the target carry
731 	 * a new maxcmdsn.  If this new maxcmdsn is greater
732 	 * than the sess_maxcmdsn we will update it's value
733 	 * and set a timer to fire in one tick and reprocess
734 	 * the pending queue.
735 	 *
736 	 * The expcmdsn.   Is the value the target expects
737 	 * to be sent for my next cmdsn.  If the expcmdsn
738 	 * and the cmdsn get out of sync this could denote
739 	 * a communication problem.
740 	 */
741 	uint32_t		sess_cmdsn;
742 	uint32_t		sess_expcmdsn;
743 	uint32_t		sess_maxcmdsn;
744 
745 	/* Next Initiator Task Tag (ITT) to use */
746 	uint32_t		sess_itt;
747 	/*
748 	 * The session iscsi_cmd table is used to a fast performance
749 	 * lookup of an ITT to a iscsi_cmd when we receive an iSCSI
750 	 * PDU from the wire.  To reserve a location in the sess_cmd_table
751 	 * we try the sess_itt % ISCSI_CMD_TABLE_SIZE if this cmd table
752 	 * cell is already full.  Then increament the sess_itt and
753 	 * try to get the cell position again, repeat until an empty
754 	 * cell is found.  Once an empty cell is found place your
755 	 * scsi_cmd point into the cell to reserve the location.  This
756 	 * selection process should be done while holding the session's
757 	 * mutex.
758 	 */
759 	struct iscsi_cmd	*sess_cmd_table[ISCSI_CMD_TABLE_SIZE];
760 	int			sess_cmd_table_count;
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * The pending queue contains all iscsi_cmds that require an
764 	 * open MaxCmdSn window to be put on the wire and haven't
765 	 * been placed on the wire.  Once placed on the wire they
766 	 * will be moved to a connections specific active queue.
767 	 */
768 	iscsi_queue_t		sess_queue_pending;
769 
770 	iscsi_error_t		sess_last_err;
771 
772 	iscsi_queue_t		sess_queue_completion;
773 	/* configured login parameters */
774 	iscsi_login_params_t	sess_params;
775 
776 	/* general iSCSI protocol/session info */
777 	uchar_t			sess_name[ISCSI_MAX_NAME_LEN];
778 	int			sess_name_length;
779 	char			sess_alias[ISCSI_MAX_NAME_LEN];
780 	int			sess_alias_length;
781 	iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t	sess_discovered_by;
782 	iscsi_sockaddr_t	sess_discovered_addr;
783 	uchar_t			sess_isid[ISCSI_ISID_LEN]; /* Session ID */
784 	uint16_t		sess_tsid; /* Target ID */
785 	/*
786 	 * If the target portal group tag(TPGT) is equal to ISCSI_DEFAULT_TPGT
787 	 * then the initiator will accept a successful login with any TPGT
788 	 * specified by the target.  If a none default TPGT is configured
789 	 * then we will only successfully accept a login with that matching
790 	 * TPGT value.
791 	 */
792 	int			sess_tpgt_conf;
793 	/* This field records the negotiated TPGT value, preserved for dtrace */
794 	int			sess_tpgt_nego;
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Authentication information.
798 	 *
799 	 * DCW: Again IMA seems to take a session view at this
800 	 * information.
801 	 */
802 	iscsi_auth_t		sess_auth;
803 
804 	/* Statistics */
805 	struct {
806 		kstat_t			*ks;
807 		iscsi_sess_stats_t	ks_data;
808 		kstat_t			*ks_io;
809 		kstat_io_t		ks_io_data;
810 		kmutex_t		ks_io_lock;
811 	} stats;
812 
813 	iscsi_thread_t		*sess_ic_thread;
814 	boolean_t		sess_window_open;
815 	iscsi_sess_type_t	sess_type;
816 
817 	boolean_t		sess_enum_in_progress;
818 
819 	ddi_taskq_t		*sess_taskq;
820 
821 	iscsi_thread_t		*sess_wd_thread;
822 
823 } iscsi_sess_t;
824 
825 
826 /*
827  * iscsi_network
828  */
829 typedef struct iscsi_network {
830 	void* (*socket)(int domain, int, int);
831 	int (*bind)(void *, struct sockaddr *, int, int, int);
832 	int (*connect)(void *, struct sockaddr *, int, int, int);
833 	int (*listen)(void *, int);
834 	void* (*accept)(void *, struct sockaddr *, int *);
835 	int (*getsockname)(void *);
836 	int (*getsockopt)(void *, int, int, void *, int *, int);
837 	int (*setsockopt)(void *, int, int, void *, int);
838 	int (*shutdown)(void *, int);
839 	void (*close)(void *);
840 
841 	size_t (*poll)(void *, clock_t);
842 	size_t (*sendmsg)(void *, struct msghdr *);
843 	size_t (*recvmsg)(void *, struct msghdr *, int);
844 
845 	iscsi_status_t (*sendpdu)(void *, iscsi_hdr_t *, char *, int);
846 	iscsi_status_t (*recvdata)(void *, iscsi_hdr_t *, char *,
847 	    int, int, int);
848 	iscsi_status_t (*recvhdr)(void *, iscsi_hdr_t *, int, int, int);
849 
850 	struct {
851 		int			sndbuf;
852 		int			rcvbuf;
853 		int			nodelay;
854 		int			conn_notify_threshold;
855 		int			conn_abort_threshold;
856 		int			abort_threshold;
857 	} tweaks;
858 } iscsi_network_t;
859 
860 #define	ISCSI_NET_HEADER_DIGEST	0x00000001
861 #define	ISCSI_NET_DATA_DIGEST	0x00000002
862 
863 extern iscsi_network_t *iscsi_net;
864 
865 /*
866  * If we get bus_config requests in less than 5 seconds
867  * apart skip the name services re-discovery and just
868  * complete the requested logins.  This protects against
869  * bus_config storms from stale /dev links.
870  */
871 #define	ISCSI_CONFIG_STORM_DELAY_DEFAULT    5
872 
873 /*
874  * iSCSI HBA Structure
875  */
876 typedef struct iscsi_hba {
877 	uint32_t		hba_sig;
878 	dev_info_t		*hba_dip;	/* dev info ptr */
879 	scsi_hba_tran_t		*hba_tran;	/* scsi tran ptr */
880 
881 	struct iscsi_sess	*hba_sess_list;	/* sess. list for hba */
882 	krwlock_t		hba_sess_list_rwlock; /* protect sess. list */
883 
884 	/* lbolt of the last time we received a config request */
885 	clock_t			hba_config_lbolt;
886 	/* current number of seconds to protect against bus config storms */
887 	int			hba_config_storm_delay;
888 
889 	/* general iSCSI protocol hba/initiator info */
890 	uchar_t			hba_name[ISCSI_MAX_NAME_LEN];
891 	int			hba_name_length;
892 	uchar_t			hba_alias[ISCSI_MAX_NAME_LEN];
893 	int			hba_alias_length;
894 
895 	/* Default SessionID for HBA */
896 	uchar_t			hba_isid[ISCSI_ISID_LEN];
897 
898 	/* Default HBA wide settings */
899 	iscsi_login_params_t	hba_params;
900 
901 	/*
902 	 * There's only one HBA and it's set to ISCSI_INITIATOR_OID
903 	 * (value of 1) at the beginning of time.
904 	 */
905 	uint32_t		hba_oid;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Keep track of which events have been sent. User daemons request
909 	 * this information so they don't wait for events which they won't
910 	 * see.
911 	 */
912 	kmutex_t		hba_discovery_events_mutex;
913 	iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t  hba_discovery_events;
914 	boolean_t		hba_discovery_in_progress;
915 
916 	boolean_t		hba_mpxio_enabled; /* mpxio-enabled */
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Ensures only one SendTargets operation occurs at a time
920 	 */
921 	ksema_t			hba_sendtgts_semaphore;
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Statistics
925 	 */
926 	struct {
927 		kstat_t			*ks;
928 		iscsi_hba_stats_t	ks_data;
929 	} stats;
930 } iscsi_hba_t;
931 
932 /*
933  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
934  * | iSCSI prototypes							|
935  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
936  */
937 
938 /* iscsi_io.c */
939 int iscsi_sna_lte(uint32_t n1, uint32_t n2);
940 char *iscsi_get_next_text(char *data, int data_length, char *curr_text);
941 
942 void iscsi_ic_thread(iscsi_thread_t *thread, void *arg);
943 void iscsi_tx_thread(iscsi_thread_t *thread, void *arg);
944 void iscsi_rx_thread(iscsi_thread_t *thread, void *arg);
945 void iscsi_wd_thread(iscsi_thread_t *thread, void *arg);
946 
947 iscsi_status_t iscsi_tx_cmd(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
948 
949 void iscsi_handle_abort(void *arg);
950 iscsi_status_t iscsi_handle_reset(iscsi_sess_t *isp, int level,
951     iscsi_lun_t *ilp);
952 iscsi_status_t iscsi_handle_logout(iscsi_conn_t *icp);
953 iscsi_status_t iscsi_handle_passthru(iscsi_sess_t *isp, uint16_t lun,
954     struct uscsi_cmd *ucmdp);
955 iscsi_status_t iscsi_handle_text(iscsi_conn_t *icp,
956     char *buf, uint32_t buf_len, uint32_t data_len, uint32_t *rx_data_len);
957 
958 void iscsi_iodone(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
959 
960 /* iscsi_crc.c */
961 uint32_t iscsi_crc32c(void *address, unsigned long length);
962 uint32_t iscsi_crc32c_continued(void *address, unsigned long length,
963     uint32_t crc);
964 
965 /* iscsi_queue.c */
966 void iscsi_init_queue(iscsi_queue_t *queue);
967 void iscsi_destroy_queue(iscsi_queue_t *queue);
968 void iscsi_enqueue_pending_cmd(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
969 void iscsi_dequeue_pending_cmd(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
970 void iscsi_enqueue_active_cmd(iscsi_conn_t *icp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
971 void iscsi_dequeue_active_cmd(iscsi_conn_t *icp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
972 void iscsi_enqueue_completed_cmd(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
973 iscsi_status_t iscsi_dequeue_cmd(iscsi_cmd_t **, iscsi_cmd_t **, iscsi_cmd_t *);
974 void iscsi_move_queue(iscsi_queue_t *src_queue, iscsi_queue_t *dst_queue);
975 void iscsi_enqueue_cmd_head(iscsi_cmd_t **, iscsi_cmd_t **,
976     iscsi_cmd_t *);
977 
978 /* iscsi_login.c */
979 iscsi_status_t iscsi_login_start(void *arg);
980 
981 /* iscsi_stats.c */
982 boolean_t iscsi_hba_kstat_init(struct iscsi_hba	*ihp);
983 boolean_t iscsi_hba_kstat_term(struct iscsi_hba	*ihp);
984 boolean_t iscsi_sess_kstat_init(struct iscsi_sess *isp);
985 boolean_t iscsi_sess_kstat_term(struct iscsi_sess *isp);
986 boolean_t iscsi_conn_kstat_init(struct iscsi_conn	*icp);
987 void iscsi_conn_kstat_term(struct iscsi_conn *icp);
988 
989 /* iscsi_net.c */
990 void iscsi_net_init();
991 void iscsi_net_fini();
992 
993 /* iscsi_sess.c */
994 iscsi_sess_t *iscsi_sess_create(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
995     iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t method, struct sockaddr *addr_dsc,
996     char *target_name, int tpgt, uchar_t isid_lsb,
997     iscsi_sess_type_t type, uint32_t *oid);
998 void iscsi_sess_online(iscsi_sess_t *isp);
999 int iscsi_sess_get(uint32_t oid, iscsi_hba_t *ihp, iscsi_sess_t **ispp);
1000 iscsi_status_t iscsi_sess_destroy(iscsi_sess_t *isp);
1001 void iscsi_sess_state_machine(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_sess_event_t event);
1002 char *iscsi_sess_state_str(iscsi_sess_state_t state);
1003 boolean_t iscsi_sess_set_auth(iscsi_sess_t *isp);
1004 iscsi_status_t iscsi_sess_reserve_itt(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
1005 void iscsi_sess_release_itt(iscsi_sess_t *isp, iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
1006 void iscsi_sess_redrive_io(iscsi_sess_t *isp);
1007 int iscsi_sess_get_by_target(uint32_t target_oid, iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1008 	iscsi_sess_t **ispp);
1009 
1010 
1011 /* iscsi_conn.c */
1012 iscsi_status_t iscsi_conn_create(struct sockaddr *addr, iscsi_sess_t *isp,
1013     iscsi_conn_t **icpp);
1014 iscsi_status_t iscsi_conn_offline(iscsi_conn_t *icp);
1015 iscsi_status_t iscsi_conn_destroy(iscsi_conn_t *icp);
1016 iscsi_status_t iscsi_conn_state_machine(iscsi_conn_t *icp,
1017     iscsi_conn_event_t event);
1018 char *iscsi_conn_state_str(iscsi_conn_state_t state);
1019 void iscsi_conn_set_login_min_max(iscsi_conn_t *icp, int min, int max);
1020 iscsi_status_t iscsi_conn_sync_params(iscsi_conn_t *icp);
1021 
1022 /* iscsi_lun.c */
1023 iscsi_status_t iscsi_lun_create(iscsi_sess_t *isp, uint16_t lun_num,
1024     uint8_t lun_addr_type, struct scsi_inquiry *inq, char *guid);
1025 iscsi_status_t iscsi_lun_destroy(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1026     iscsi_lun_t *ilp);
1027 void iscsi_lun_online(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1028     iscsi_lun_t *ilp);
1029 iscsi_status_t iscsi_lun_offline(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1030     iscsi_lun_t *ilp, boolean_t lun_free);
1031 
1032 /* iscsi_cmd.c */
1033 void iscsi_cmd_state_machine(iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp,
1034     iscsi_cmd_event_t event, void *arg);
1035 iscsi_cmd_t	*iscsi_cmd_alloc(iscsi_conn_t *icp, int km_flags);
1036 void		iscsi_cmd_free(iscsi_cmd_t *icmdp);
1037 
1038 /* iscsi_ioctl.c */
1039 int iscsi_ioctl(dev_t, int, intptr_t, int, cred_t *, int *);
1040 void * iscsi_ioctl_copyin(caddr_t arg, int mode, size_t size);
1041 int iscsi_ioctl_copyout(void *data, size_t size, caddr_t arg, int mode);
1042 iscsi_conn_list_t *iscsi_ioctl_conn_oid_list_get_copyin(caddr_t, int);
1043 int iscsi_ioctl_conn_oid_list_get_copyout(iscsi_conn_list_t *, caddr_t, int);
1044 boolean_t iscsi_ioctl_conn_oid_list_get(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1045     iscsi_conn_list_t *cl);
1046 boolean_t iscsi_ioctl_conn_props_get(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, iscsi_conn_props_t *cp);
1047 int iscsi_ioctl_sendtgts_get(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, iscsi_sendtgts_list_t *stl);
1048 int iscsi_target_prop_mod(iscsi_hba_t *, iscsi_property_t *, int cmd);
1049 int iscsi_set_params(iscsi_param_set_t *, iscsi_hba_t *, boolean_t);
1050 int iscsi_get_persisted_param(uchar_t *, iscsi_param_get_t *,
1051     iscsi_login_params_t *);
1052 void iscsi_set_default_login_params(iscsi_login_params_t *params);
1053 int iscsi_ioctl_get_config_sess(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1054     iscsi_config_sess_t *ics);
1055 int iscsi_ioctl_set_config_sess(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1056     iscsi_config_sess_t *ics);
1057 /* ioctls  prototypes */
1058 int iscsi_get_param(iscsi_login_params_t *params,
1059     boolean_t valid_flag,
1060     iscsi_param_get_t *ipgp);
1061 
1062 /* iscsid.c */
1063 boolean_t iscsid_init(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, boolean_t restart);
1064 void iscsid_fini();
1065 void iscsid_props(iSCSIDiscoveryProperties_t *props);
1066 boolean_t iscsid_enable_discovery(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1067     iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t idm, boolean_t poke);
1068 boolean_t iscsid_disable_discovery(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1069     iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t idm);
1070 void iscsid_poke_discovery(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t method);
1071 void iscsid_do_sendtgts(entry_t *discovery_addr);
1072 void iscsid_do_isns_query_one_server(
1073     iscsi_hba_t *ihp, entry_t *isns_addr);
1074 void iscsid_do_isns_query(iscsi_hba_t *ihp);
1075 void iscsid_config_one(iscsi_hba_t *ihp,
1076     char *name, boolean_t protect);
1077 void iscsid_config_all(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, boolean_t protect);
1078 void iscsid_unconfig_one(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, char *name);
1079 void iscsid_unconfig_all(iscsi_hba_t *ihp);
1080 void isns_scn_callback(void *arg);
1081 boolean_t iscsid_del(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, char *target_name,
1082     iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t method, struct sockaddr *addr_dsc);
1083 boolean_t iscsid_login_tgt(iscsi_hba_t *ihp, char *target_name,
1084     iSCSIDiscoveryMethod_t method, struct sockaddr *addr_dsc);
1085 void iscsid_addr_to_sockaddr(int src_insize, void *src_addr, int src_port,
1086     struct sockaddr *dst_addr);
1087 
1088 extern void bcopy(const void *s1, void *s2, size_t n);
1089 extern void bzero(void *s, size_t n);
1090 /*
1091  * Here we need a contract for inet_ntop() and inet_pton()
1092  * in uts/common/inet/ip/inet_ntop.c
1093  */
1094 extern char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *addr, char *buf, int addrlen);
1095 extern int inet_pton(int af, char *inp, void *outp);
1096 
1097 #ifdef __cplusplus
1098 }
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 #endif /* _ISCSI_H */
1102