xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/sata/adapters/ahci/ahci.c (revision f03fb72c9f13560757b95b26631635b5d2a6d6c5)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) SATA HBA Driver
29  *
30  * Power Management Support
31  * ------------------------
32  *
33  * At the moment, the ahci driver only implements suspend/resume to
34  * support Suspend to RAM on X86 feature. Device power management isn't
35  * implemented, link power management is disabled, and hot plug isn't
36  * allowed during the period from suspend to resume.
37  *
38  * For s/r support, the ahci driver only need to implement DDI_SUSPEND
39  * and DDI_RESUME entries, and don't need to take care of new requests
40  * sent down after suspend because the target driver (sd) has already
41  * handled these conditions, and blocked these requests. For the detailed
42  * information, please check with sdopen, sdclose and sdioctl routines.
43  *
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/note.h>
47 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
48 #include <sys/pci.h>
49 #include <sys/disp.h>
50 #include <sys/sata/sata_hba.h>
51 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcireg.h>
52 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcivar.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * This is the string displayed by modinfo, etc.
56  * Make sure you keep the version ID up to date!
57  */
58 static char ahci_ident[] = "ahci driver";
59 
60 /*
61  * Function prototypes for driver entry points
62  */
63 static	int ahci_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
64 static	int ahci_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
65 static	int ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **);
66 static	int ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *);
67 
68 /*
69  * Function prototypes for SATA Framework interfaces
70  */
71 static	int ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *, uint32_t);
72 static	int ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *);
73 
74 static	int ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
75 static	int ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *spkt);
76 static	int ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
77 static	int ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
78 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
79 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
80 #if defined(__lock_lint)
81 static	int ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * Local function prototypes
86  */
87 static	int ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
88 static	void ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
89 static	int ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
90 static	void ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
91 static	int ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
92 static	void ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *);
93 static	int ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
94 static	void ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
95 static  int ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
96 static  void ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
97 
98 static	int ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
99 static	void ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
100 static	int ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
101 static	int ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
102 
103 static	void ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *);
104 static	void ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
105 static	int ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
106 static	void ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
107 static	void ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, sata_device_t *);
108 static	int ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
109     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
110 static	int ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
111     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
112 static	int ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, int);
113 static  void ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
114 static	void ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *,
115     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *);
116 static	void ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
117 
118 static	int ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
119 static	int ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *);
120 static	int ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
121 static	void ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
122 static	int ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
123 static	int ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
124 static	int ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *);
125 static	int ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
126     uint8_t);
127 static	int ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
128     uint8_t, int, int *);
129 static	void ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint32_t,
130     uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
131 static	uint32_t ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
132 static void ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
133     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
134 static	void ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
135     uint8_t, uint32_t);
136 static	void ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
137     uint8_t, uint32_t);
138 static	void ahci_events_handler(void *);
139 static	void ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *);
140 
141 static	uint_t ahci_intr(caddr_t, caddr_t);
142 static	void ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
143 static	int ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
144 static	int ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
145 static	void ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
146 static	void ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
147 static	void ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
148 static	void ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
149 static	void ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
150 
151 static  int ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
152 static	int ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
153 static	int ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
154 static	int ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *,
155     ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
156 static	int ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
157 static	int ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
158     uint8_t, uint32_t);
159 static  int ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
160     uint8_t, uint32_t);
161 static	int ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
162 
163 static	int ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t);
164 static  void ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t port,
165     uint32_t);
166 static	void ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t, int);
167 #if AHCI_DEBUG
168 static	void ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *, uint_t, char *, ...);
169 #endif
170 
171 
172 /*
173  * DMA attributes for the data buffer
174  *
175  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
176  * does not support 64-bit addressing
177  */
178 static ddi_dma_attr_t buffer_dma_attr = {
179 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
180 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
181 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
182 	0x3fffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
183 	0x2ull,			/* dma_attr_align: word aligned */
184 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
185 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
186 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
187 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
188 	AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER,	/* dma_attr_sgllen */
189 	512,			/* dma_attr_granular */
190 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * DMA attributes for the rcvd FIS
195  *
196  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
197  * does not support 64-bit addressing
198  */
199 static ddi_dma_attr_t rcvd_fis_dma_attr = {
200 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
201 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
202 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
203 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
204 	0x100ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 256-byte aligned */
205 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
206 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
207 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
208 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
209 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
210 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
211 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
212 };
213 
214 /*
215  * DMA attributes for the command list
216  *
217  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
218  * does not support 64-bit addressing
219  */
220 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_list_dma_attr = {
221 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
222 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
223 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
224 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
225 	0x400ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 1K-byte aligned */
226 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
227 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
228 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
229 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
230 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
231 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
232 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
233 };
234 
235 /*
236  * DMA attributes for cmd tables
237  *
238  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
239  * does not support 64-bit addressing
240  */
241 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_table_dma_attr = {
242 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
243 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
244 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
245 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
246 	0x80ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 128-byte aligned */
247 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
248 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
249 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
250 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
251 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
252 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
253 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
254 };
255 
256 
257 /* Device access attributes */
258 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t accattr = {
259 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
260 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
261 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC
262 };
263 
264 
265 static struct dev_ops ahcictl_dev_ops = {
266 	DEVO_REV,		/* devo_rev */
267 	0,			/* refcnt  */
268 	ahci_getinfo,		/* info */
269 	nulldev,		/* identify */
270 	nulldev,		/* probe */
271 	ahci_attach,		/* attach */
272 	ahci_detach,		/* detach */
273 	nodev,			/* no reset */
274 	(struct cb_ops *)0,	/* driver operations */
275 	NULL,			/* bus operations */
276 	NULL,			/* power */
277 	ahci_quiesce,		/* quiesce */
278 };
279 
280 static sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t ahci_tran_hotplug_ops = {
281 	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1,
282 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate,
283 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate
284 };
285 
286 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
287 
288 static  struct modldrv modldrv = {
289 	&mod_driverops,		/* driverops */
290 	ahci_ident,		/* short description */
291 	&ahcictl_dev_ops,	/* driver ops */
292 };
293 
294 static  struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
295 	MODREV_1,
296 	&modldrv,
297 	NULL
298 };
299 
300 /* The following variables are watchdog handler related */
301 static int ahci_watchdog_timeout = 5; /* 5 seconds */
302 static int ahci_watchdog_tick;
303 
304 /*
305  * This static variable indicates the size of command table,
306  * and it's changeable with prdt number, which ahci_dma_prdt_number
307  * indicates.
308  */
309 static size_t ahci_cmd_table_size;
310 
311 /*
312  * ahci_dma_prdt_number, ahci_msi_enabled and ahci_64bit_dma_addressed
313  * are global variables, and can be changed via /etc/system file.
314  */
315 
316 /* The number of Physical Region Descriptor Table(PRDT) in Command Table */
317 int ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER;
318 
319 /* AHCI MSI is tunable */
320 boolean_t ahci_msi_enabled = B_FALSE;
321 
322 /* 64-bit dma addressing is tunable */
323 boolean_t ahci_64bit_dma_addressed = B_TRUE;
324 
325 #if AHCI_DEBUG
326 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = 0;
327 
328 /* The following is needed for ahci_log() */
329 static kmutex_t ahci_log_mutex;
330 static char ahci_log_buf[512];
331 #endif
332 
333 /* Opaque state pointer initialized by ddi_soft_state_init() */
334 static void *ahci_statep = NULL;
335 
336 /*
337  *  ahci module initialization.
338  */
339 int
340 _init(void)
341 {
342 	int	ret;
343 
344 	ret = ddi_soft_state_init(&ahci_statep, sizeof (ahci_ctl_t), 0);
345 	if (ret != 0) {
346 		goto err_out;
347 	}
348 
349 #if AHCI_DEBUG
350 	mutex_init(&ahci_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
351 #endif
352 
353 	if ((ret = sata_hba_init(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
354 #if AHCI_DEBUG
355 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
356 #endif
357 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
358 		goto err_out;
359 	}
360 
361 	ret = mod_install(&modlinkage);
362 	if (ret != 0) {
363 		sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
364 #if AHCI_DEBUG
365 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
366 #endif
367 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
368 		goto err_out;
369 	}
370 
371 	/* watchdog tick */
372 	ahci_watchdog_tick = drv_usectohz(
373 	    (clock_t)ahci_watchdog_timeout * 1000000);
374 	return (ret);
375 
376 err_out:
377 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: Module init failed");
378 	return (ret);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * ahci module uninitialize.
383  */
384 int
385 _fini(void)
386 {
387 	int	ret;
388 
389 	ret = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
390 	if (ret != 0) {
391 		return (ret);
392 	}
393 
394 	/* Remove the resources allocated in _init(). */
395 	sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
396 #if AHCI_DEBUG
397 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
398 #endif
399 	ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
400 
401 	return (ret);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * _info entry point
406  */
407 int
408 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
409 {
410 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * The attach entry point for dev_ops.
415  */
416 static int
417 ahci_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
418 {
419 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
420 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
421 	int status;
422 	int attach_state;
423 	uint32_t cap_status, ahci_version;
424 	int intr_types;
425 	int i;
426 	pci_regspec_t *regs;
427 	int regs_length;
428 	int rnumber;
429 #if AHCI_DEBUG
430 	int speed;
431 #endif
432 
433 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, NULL, "ahci_attach enter");
434 
435 	switch (cmd) {
436 	case DDI_ATTACH:
437 		break;
438 
439 	case DDI_RESUME:
440 
441 		/*
442 		 * During DDI_RESUME, the hardware state of the device
443 		 * (power may have been removed from the device) must be
444 		 * restored, allow pending requests to continue, and
445 		 * service new requests.
446 		 */
447 		ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
448 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
449 
450 		/* Restart watch thread */
451 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id == 0)
452 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
453 			    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
454 			    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
455 
456 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
457 
458 		/*
459 		 * Re-initialize the controller and enable the interrupts and
460 		 * restart all the ports.
461 		 *
462 		 * Note that so far we don't support hot-plug during
463 		 * suspend/resume.
464 		 */
465 		if (ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
466 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
467 			    "Failed to initialize the controller "
468 			    "during DDI_RESUME");
469 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
470 		}
471 
472 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
473 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~ AHCI_SUSPEND;
474 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
475 
476 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
477 
478 	default:
479 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
480 	}
481 
482 	attach_state = AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_NONE;
483 
484 	/* Allocate soft state */
485 	status = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(ahci_statep, instance);
486 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
487 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate soft state",
488 		    instance);
489 		goto err_out;
490 	}
491 
492 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
493 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_ATTACH;
494 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip = dip;
495 
496 	/* Initialize the cport/port mapping */
497 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
498 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[i] = 0xff;
499 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[i] = 0xff;
500 	}
501 
502 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC;
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * Now map the AHCI base address; which includes global
506 	 * registers and port control registers
507 	 *
508 	 * According to the spec, the AHCI Base Address is BAR5,
509 	 * but BAR0-BAR4 are optional, so we need to check which
510 	 * rnumber is used for BAR5.
511 	 */
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * search through DDI "reg" property for the AHCI register set
515 	 */
516 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
517 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", (int **)&regs,
518 	    (uint_t *)&regs_length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
519 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot lookup reg property",
520 		    instance);
521 		goto err_out;
522 	}
523 
524 	/* AHCI Base Address is located at 0x24 offset */
525 	for (rnumber = 0; rnumber < regs_length; ++rnumber) {
526 		if ((regs[rnumber].pci_phys_hi & PCI_REG_REG_M)
527 		    == AHCI_PCI_RNUM)
528 			break;
529 	}
530 
531 	ddi_prop_free(regs);
532 
533 	if (rnumber == regs_length) {
534 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot find AHCI register set",
535 		    instance);
536 		goto err_out;
537 	}
538 
539 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "rnumber = %d", rnumber);
540 
541 	status = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip,
542 	    rnumber,
543 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_addr,
544 	    0,
545 	    0,
546 	    &accattr,
547 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
548 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
549 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot map register space",
550 		    instance);
551 		goto err_out;
552 	}
553 
554 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP;
555 
556 	/* Get the AHCI version information */
557 	ahci_version = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
558 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_VS(ahci_ctlp));
559 
560 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: hba AHCI version = %x.%x", instance,
561 	    (ahci_version & 0xffff0000) >> 16,
562 	    ((ahci_version & 0x0000ff00) >> 4 |
563 	    (ahci_version & 0x000000ff)));
564 
565 	/* We don't support controllers whose versions are lower than 1.0 */
566 	if (!(ahci_version & 0xffff0000)) {
567 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: Don't support AHCI HBA with lower "
568 		    "than version 1.0", instance);
569 		goto err_out;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* Get the HBA capabilities information */
573 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
574 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
575 
576 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba capabilites = 0x%x",
577 	    cap_status);
578 
579 #if AHCI_DEBUG
580 	/* Get the interface speed supported by the HBA */
581 	speed = (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
582 	if (speed == 0x01) {
583 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
584 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 1 (1.5Gbps)");
585 	} else if (speed == 0x10) {
586 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
587 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 2 (3 Gbps)");
588 	} else if (speed == 0x11) {
589 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
590 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 3 (6 Gbps)");
591 	}
592 #endif
593 
594 	/* Get the number of command slots supported by the HBA */
595 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots =
596 	    ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) >>
597 	    AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
598 
599 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of cmd slots: %d",
600 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots);
601 
602 	/* Get the bit map which indicates ports implemented by the HBA */
603 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented =
604 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
605 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_PI(ahci_ctlp));
606 
607 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba implementation of ports: 0x%x",
608 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * According to the AHCI spec, CAP.NP should indicate the maximum
612 	 * number of ports supported by the HBA silicon, but we found
613 	 * this value of ICH8 chipset only indicates the number of ports
614 	 * implemented (exposed) by it. Therefore, the driver should calculate
615 	 * the potential maximum value by checking PI register, and use
616 	 * the maximum of this value and CAP.NP.
617 	 */
618 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports = max(
619 	    (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP) + 1,
620 	    ddi_fls(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented));
621 
622 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of ports: %d",
623 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports);
624 
625 	/* Get the number of implemented ports by the HBA */
626 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports =
627 	    ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(
628 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
629 
630 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
631 	    "hba number of implemented ports: %d",
632 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports);
633 
634 	/* Check whether HBA supports 64bit DMA addressing */
635 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A)) {
636 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA;
637 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
638 		    "hba does not support 64-bit addressing");
639 	}
640 
641 	if (pci_config_setup(dip, &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle)
642 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
643 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot set up pci configure space",
644 		    instance);
645 		goto err_out;
646 	}
647 
648 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * Check the pci configuration space, and set caps. We also
652 	 * handle the hardware defect in this function.
653 	 *
654 	 * For example, force ATI SB600/SB700/SB750 to use 32-bit dma
655 	 * addressing since it doesn't support 64-bit dma though their
656 	 * registers declare they support.
657 	 */
658 	if (ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctlp) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
659 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_config_space_init failed",
660 		    instance);
661 		goto err_out;
662 	}
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * Disable the whole controller interrupts before adding
666 	 * interrupt handlers(s).
667 	 */
668 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
669 
670 	/* Get supported interrupt types */
671 	if (ddi_intr_get_supported_types(dip, &intr_types) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
672 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_intr_get_supported_types failed",
673 		    instance);
674 		goto err_out;
675 	}
676 
677 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
678 	    "ddi_intr_get_supported_types() returned: 0x%x",
679 	    intr_types);
680 
681 	if (ahci_msi_enabled && (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI)) {
682 		/*
683 		 * Try MSI first, but fall back to FIXED if failed
684 		 */
685 		if (ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctlp) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
686 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI;
687 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
688 			    "Using MSI interrupt type");
689 			goto intr_done;
690 		}
691 
692 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
693 		    "MSI registration failed, "
694 		    "trying FIXED interrupts");
695 	}
696 
697 	if (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) {
698 		if (ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctlp) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
699 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED;
700 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
701 			    "Using FIXED interrupt type");
702 			goto intr_done;
703 		}
704 
705 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
706 		    "FIXED interrupt registration failed");
707 	}
708 
709 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Interrupt registration failed", instance);
710 
711 	goto err_out;
712 
713 intr_done:
714 
715 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED;
716 
717 	/* Initialize the controller mutex */
718 	mutex_init(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
719 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
720 
721 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT;
722 
723 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number < AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER) {
724 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER;
725 	} else if (ahci_dma_prdt_number > AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER) {
726 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER;
727 	}
728 
729 	ahci_cmd_table_size = (sizeof (ahci_cmd_table_t) +
730 	    (ahci_dma_prdt_number - AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER) *
731 	    sizeof (ahci_prdt_item_t));
732 
733 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
734 	    "ahci_attach: ahci_dma_prdt_number set by user is 0x%x,"
735 	    " ahci_cmd_table_size is 0x%x",
736 	    ahci_dma_prdt_number, ahci_cmd_table_size);
737 
738 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number != AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER)
739 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_sgllen =
740 		    ahci_dma_prdt_number;
741 
742 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr = buffer_dma_attr;
743 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr = rcvd_fis_dma_attr;
744 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr = cmd_list_dma_attr;
745 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr = cmd_table_dma_attr;
746 
747 	if ((ahci_64bit_dma_addressed == B_FALSE) ||
748 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA)) {
749 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
750 		    0xffffffffull;
751 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
752 		    0xffffffffull;
753 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
754 		    0xffffffffull;
755 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
756 		    0xffffffffull;
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Allocate the ports structure */
760 	status = ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
761 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
762 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate ports structure",
763 		    instance);
764 		goto err_out;
765 	}
766 
767 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC;
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Initialize the controller and ports.
771 	 */
772 	status = ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
773 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
774 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: HBA initialization failed",
775 		    instance);
776 		goto err_out;
777 	}
778 
779 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT;
780 
781 	/* Start one thread to check packet timeouts */
782 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
783 	    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
784 	    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
785 
786 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED;
787 
788 	if (ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp, cap_status)) {
789 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: sata hba tran registration failed",
790 		    instance);
791 		goto err_out;
792 	}
793 
794 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_ATTACH;
795 
796 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach success!");
797 
798 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
799 
800 err_out:
801 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED) {
802 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
803 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
804 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
805 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
806 	}
807 
808 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT) {
809 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
810 	}
811 
812 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC) {
813 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
814 	}
815 
816 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT) {
817 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
818 	}
819 
820 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED) {
821 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
822 	}
823 
824 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP) {
825 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
826 	}
827 
828 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP) {
829 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
830 	}
831 
832 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC) {
833 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
834 	}
835 
836 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * The detach entry point for dev_ops.
841  */
842 static int
843 ahci_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
844 {
845 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
846 	int instance;
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
850 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
851 
852 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_detach enter");
853 
854 	switch (cmd) {
855 	case DDI_DETACH:
856 
857 		/* disable the interrupts for an uninterrupted detach */
858 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
859 		ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
860 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
861 
862 		/* unregister from the sata framework. */
863 		ret = ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp);
864 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
865 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
866 			ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
867 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
868 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
869 		}
870 
871 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
872 
873 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
874 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
875 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
876 
877 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
878 
879 		/* uninitialize the controller */
880 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
881 
882 		/* remove the interrupts */
883 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
884 
885 		/* deallocate the ports structures */
886 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
887 
888 		/* destroy mutex */
889 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
890 
891 		/* teardown the pci config */
892 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
893 
894 		/* remove the reg maps. */
895 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
896 
897 		/* free the soft state. */
898 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
899 
900 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
901 
902 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
903 
904 		/*
905 		 * The steps associated with suspension must include putting
906 		 * the underlying device into a quiescent state so that it
907 		 * will not generate interrupts or modify or access memory.
908 		 */
909 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
910 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_SUSPEND) {
911 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
912 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
913 		}
914 
915 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_SUSPEND;
916 
917 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
918 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id) {
919 			(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
920 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
921 		}
922 
923 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * drain the taskq
927 		 */
928 		ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctlp);
929 
930 		/*
931 		 * Disable the interrupts and stop all the ports.
932 		 */
933 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
934 
935 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
936 
937 	default:
938 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
939 	}
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * The info entry point for dev_ops.
944  *
945  */
946 static int
947 ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd,
948 		    void *arg, void **result)
949 {
950 #ifndef __lock_lint
951 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip))
952 #endif /* __lock_lint */
953 
954 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
955 	int instance;
956 	dev_t dev;
957 
958 	dev = (dev_t)arg;
959 	instance = getminor(dev);
960 
961 	switch (infocmd) {
962 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
963 			ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep,  instance);
964 			if (ahci_ctlp != NULL) {
965 				*result = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
966 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
967 			} else {
968 				*result = NULL;
969 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
970 			}
971 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
972 			*(int *)result = instance;
973 			break;
974 		default:
975 			break;
976 	}
977 
978 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Registers the ahci with sata framework.
983  */
984 static int
985 ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint32_t cap_status)
986 {
987 	struct 	sata_hba_tran	*sata_hba_tran;
988 
989 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
990 	    "ahci_register_sata_hba_tran enter");
991 
992 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
993 
994 	/* Allocate memory for the sata_hba_tran  */
995 	sata_hba_tran = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t), KM_SLEEP);
996 
997 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_rev = SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2;
998 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
999 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dma_attr =
1000 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr;
1001 
1002 	/* Report the number of implemented ports */
1003 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_num_cports =
1004 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports;
1005 
1006 	/* Support ATAPI device */
1007 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support = SATA_CTLF_ATAPI;
1008 
1009 	/* Get the data transfer capability for PIO command by the HBA */
1010 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD) {
1011 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PIO_MDRQ;
1012 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports multiple "
1013 		    "DRQ block data transfer for PIO command protocol");
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * According to the AHCI spec, the ATA/ATAPI-7 queued feature set
1018 	 * is not supported by AHCI (including the READ QUEUED (EXT), WRITE
1019 	 * QUEUED (EXT), and SERVICE commands). Queued operations are
1020 	 * supported in AHCI using the READ FPDMA QUEUED and WRITE FPDMA
1021 	 * QUEUED commands when the HBA and device support native command
1022 	 * queuing(NCQ).
1023 	 *
1024 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ will be set to sata_tran_hba_features_support if the
1025 	 * CAP register of the HBA indicates NCQ is supported.
1026 	 *
1027 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ cannot be set if AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE is
1028 	 * set because the previous register content of PxCI can be re-written
1029 	 * in the register write.
1030 	 */
1031 	if ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) &&
1032 	    !(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE)) {
1033 		sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |= SATA_CTLF_NCQ;
1034 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_NCQ;
1035 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports Native "
1036 		    "Command Queuing");
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/* Report the number of command slots */
1040 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_qdepth = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots;
1041 
1042 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_probe_port = ahci_tran_probe_port;
1043 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_start = ahci_tran_start;
1044 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_abort = ahci_tran_abort;
1045 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_reset_dport = ahci_tran_reset_dport;
1046 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hotplug_ops = &ahci_tran_hotplug_ops;
1047 #ifdef __lock_lint
1048 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_selftest = ahci_selftest;
1049 #endif
1050 	/*
1051 	 * When SATA framework adds support for pwrmgt the
1052 	 * pwrmgt_ops needs to be updated
1053 	 */
1054 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops = NULL;
1055 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_ioctl = NULL;
1056 
1057 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = sata_hba_tran;
1058 
1059 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1060 
1061 	/* Attach it to SATA framework */
1062 	if (sata_hba_attach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, sata_hba_tran, DDI_ATTACH)
1063 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1064 		kmem_free((void *)sata_hba_tran, sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1065 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1066 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1067 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1068 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Unregisters the ahci with sata framework.
1076  */
1077 static int
1078 ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
1079 {
1080 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1081 	    "ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran enter");
1082 
1083 	/* Detach from the SATA framework. */
1084 	if (sata_hba_detach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, DDI_DETACH) !=
1085 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
1086 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* Deallocate sata_hba_tran. */
1090 	kmem_free((void *)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran,
1091 	    sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1092 
1093 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1094 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1095 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1096 
1097 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * ahci_tran_probe_port is called by SATA framework. It returns port state,
1102  * port status registers and an attached device type via sata_device
1103  * structure.
1104  *
1105  * We return the cached information from a previous hardware probe. The
1106  * actual hardware probing itself was done either from within
1107  * ahci_initialize_controller() during the driver attach or from a phy
1108  * ready change interrupt handler.
1109  */
1110 static int
1111 ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
1112 {
1113 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1114 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1115 	uint8_t	cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
1116 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1117 	uint8_t pmport = sd->satadev_addr.pmport;
1118 	uint8_t qual = sd->satadev_addr.qual;
1119 #endif
1120 	uint8_t	device_type;
1121 	uint32_t port_state;
1122 	uint8_t port;
1123 
1124 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1125 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1126 
1127 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1128 	    "ahci_tran_probe_port enter: cport: %d, "
1129 	    "pmport: %d, qual: %d", cport, pmport, qual);
1130 
1131 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1132 
1133 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1134 
1135 	port_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1136 	switch (port_state) {
1137 
1138 	case SATA_PSTATE_FAILED:
1139 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
1140 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1141 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT FAILED", port);
1142 		goto out;
1143 
1144 	case SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN:
1145 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
1146 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1147 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT SHUTDOWN", port);
1148 		goto out;
1149 
1150 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF:
1151 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
1152 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1153 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWROFF", port);
1154 		goto out;
1155 
1156 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWRON:
1157 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
1158 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1159 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWRON", port);
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	default:
1163 		sd->satadev_state = port_state;
1164 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1165 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT NORMAL %x",
1166 		    port, port_state);
1167 		break;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	device_type = ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type;
1171 
1172 	switch (device_type) {
1173 
1174 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK:
1175 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
1176 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1177 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d DISK found", port);
1178 		break;
1179 
1180 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI:
1181 		/*
1182 		 * HBA driver only knows it's an ATAPI device, and don't know
1183 		 * it's CD/DVD, tape or ATAPI disk because the ATAPI device
1184 		 * type need to be determined by checking IDENTIFY PACKET
1185 		 * DEVICE data
1186 		 */
1187 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
1188 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1189 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d ATAPI found", port);
1190 		break;
1191 
1192 	case SATA_DTYPE_PMULT:
1193 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
1194 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1195 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Port Multiplier found",
1196 		    port);
1197 		break;
1198 
1199 	case SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN:
1200 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
1201 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1202 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Unknown device found", port);
1203 		break;
1204 
1205 	default:
1206 		/* we don't support any other device types */
1207 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1208 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1209 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d No device found", port);
1210 		break;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 out:
1214 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
1215 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1216 
1217 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * There are four operation modes in sata framework:
1222  * SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1223  * SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1224  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH
1225  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1226  *
1227  * Their combined meanings as following:
1228  *
1229  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1230  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start functions returns.
1231  * Either interrupts or polling could be used - it's up to the driver.
1232  * Mode used currently for internal, sata-module initiated operations.
1233  *
1234  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1235  * It is the same as the one above.
1236  *
1237  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1238  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start function returns.
1239  * No interrupt used, polling only. This should be the mode used for scsi
1240  * packets with FLAG_NOINTR.
1241  *
1242  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1243  * The command may be queued (callback function specified). Interrupts could
1244  * be used. It's normal operation mode.
1245  */
1246 /*
1247  * Called by sata framework to transport a sata packet down stream.
1248  */
1249 static int
1250 ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1251 {
1252 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1253 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1254 	uint8_t	cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1255 	uint8_t port;
1256 
1257 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1258 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1259 
1260 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1261 	    "ahci_tran_start enter: cport %d satapkt 0x%p",
1262 	    cport, (void *)spkt);
1263 
1264 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1265 
1266 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1267 
1268 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
1269 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
1270 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1271 		/*
1272 		 * In case the targer driver would send the packet before
1273 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1274 		 * event reports.
1275 		 */
1276 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1277 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1278 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1279 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1280 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1281 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1282 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1283 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1284 		    "port: %d", port);
1285 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1286 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1290 		/*
1291 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1292 		 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
1293 		 */
1294 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1295 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1296 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1297 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1298 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1299 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1300 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1301 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1302 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
1303 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1304 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * SATA HBA driver should remember that a device was reset and it
1309 	 * is supposed to reject any packets which do not specify either
1310 	 * SATA_IGNORE_DEV_RESET_STATE or SATA_CLEAR_DEV_RESET_STATE.
1311 	 *
1312 	 * This is to prevent a race condition when a device was arbitrarily
1313 	 * reset by the HBA driver (and lost it's setting) and a target
1314 	 * driver sending some commands to a device before the sata framework
1315 	 * has a chance to restore the device setting (such as cache enable/
1316 	 * disable or other resettable stuff).
1317 	 */
1318 	if (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset) {
1319 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
1320 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1321 		    "ahci_tran_start clearing the "
1322 		    "reset_in_progress for port: %d", port);
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress &&
1326 	    ! spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset &&
1327 	    ! ddi_in_panic()) {
1328 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1329 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1330 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1331 		    "reset in progress: port: %d", port);
1332 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1333 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1337 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1338 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1339 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1340 		    "mopping in progress: port: %d", port);
1341 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1342 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode &
1346 	    (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
1347 		/*
1348 		 * If a SYNC command to be executed in interrupt context,
1349 		 * bounce it back to sata module.
1350 		 */
1351 		if (!(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) &&
1352 		    servicing_interrupt()) {
1353 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1354 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1355 			    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1356 			    "sending SYNC mode under interrupt context: "
1357 			    "port : %d", port);
1358 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1359 			return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1360 		}
1361 
1362 		/* We need to do the sync start now */
1363 		if (ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port,
1364 		    spkt) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1365 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1366 			    "return QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1367 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1368 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1369 		}
1370 	} else {
1371 		/* Async start, using interrupt */
1372 		if (ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt)
1373 		    == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1374 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL;
1375 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1376 			    "returning QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1377 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1378 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1379 		}
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1383 	    "sata tran accepted: port %d", port);
1384 
1385 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1386 	return (SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED);
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH flag is set
1391  *
1392  * If SATA_OPMODE_POLLING flag is set, then we must poll the command
1393  * without interrupt, otherwise we can still use the interrupt.
1394  *
1395  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1396  * is called.
1397  */
1398 static int
1399 ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1400     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1401 {
1402 	int pkt_timeout_ticks;
1403 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
1404 	int rval;
1405 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1406 
1407 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_do_sync_start enter: "
1408 	    "port %d spkt 0x%p", port, spkt);
1409 
1410 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) {
1411 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1412 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1413 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1414 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1415 			return (rval);
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		pkt_timeout_ticks =
1419 		    drv_usectohz((clock_t)spkt->satapkt_time * 1000000);
1420 
1421 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY) {
1422 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1423 
1424 			/* Simulate the interrupt */
1425 			ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
1426 
1427 			drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
1428 
1429 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1430 			pkt_timeout_ticks -= AHCI_1MS_TICKS;
1431 			if (pkt_timeout_ticks < 0) {
1432 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_do_sync_start "
1433 				    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
1434 				    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
1435 				timeout_tags = (0x1 << rval);
1436 				mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1437 				ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1438 				    port, timeout_tags);
1439 				mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1440 			}
1441 		}
1442 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1443 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1444 
1445 	} else {
1446 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1447 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE)
1448 			return (rval);
1449 
1450 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1451 		/*
1452 		 * Note that the driver always uses the slot 0 to deliver
1453 		 * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command
1454 		 */
1455 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1456 			ASSERT(rval == 0);
1457 #endif
1458 
1459 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY)
1460 			cv_wait(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv,
1461 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1462 
1463 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 #define	SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, reason)			\
1468 	if (satapkt) {							\
1469 		satapkt->satapkt_reason = reason;			\
1470 		/*							\
1471 		 * We set the satapkt_reason in both sync and		\
1472 		 * non-sync cases.					\
1473 		 */							\
1474 	}								\
1475 	if (satapkt &&							\
1476 	    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&		\
1477 	    satapkt->satapkt_comp) {					\
1478 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1479 		(*satapkt->satapkt_comp)(satapkt);			\
1480 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1481 	} else {							\
1482 		if (satapkt &&						\
1483 		    (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&	\
1484 		    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING))	\
1485 			cv_broadcast(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);		\
1486 	}
1487 
1488 /*
1489  * Searches for and claims a free command slot.
1490  *
1491  * Returns:
1492  *
1493  * AHCI_FAILURE if failed
1494  *	1. if no empty slot left
1495  *	2. non-queued command requested while queued command(s) is outstanding
1496  *	3. queued command requested whild non-queued command(s) is outstanding
1497  *	4. HBA doesn't support multiple-use of command list while already a
1498  *	non-queued command is oustanding
1499  *
1500  * claimed slot number if succeeded
1501  *
1502  * NOTE: it will always return slot 0 during error recovery process for
1503  * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command to simplify the algorithm.
1504  *
1505  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1506  * is called.
1507  */
1508 static int
1509 ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
1510     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, int command_type)
1511 {
1512 	uint32_t free_slots;
1513 	int slot;
1514 
1515 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_claim_free_slot enter "
1516 	    "ahciport_pending_tags = 0x%x "
1517 	    "ahciport_pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
1518 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
1519 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * According to the AHCI spec, system software is responsible to
1523 	 * ensure that queued and non-queued commands are not mixed in
1524 	 * the command list.
1525 	 */
1526 	if (command_type == AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD) {
1527 		/* Non-NCQ command request */
1528 		if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1529 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1530 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1531 			    "queued command(s) in the command list, "
1532 			    "so no available slot for the non-queued "
1533 			    "command");
1534 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1535 		}
1536 		if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE) &&
1537 		    NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1538 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1539 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: HBA cannot support multiple-"
1540 			    "use of the command list for non-queued commands");
1541 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1542 		}
1543 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags) &
1544 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
1545 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1546 		/* NCQ command request */
1547 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1548 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1549 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1550 			    "non-queued command(s) in the command list, "
1551 			    "so no available slot for the queued command");
1552 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1553 		}
1554 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags) &
1555 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
1556 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD) {
1557 		/* Error retrieval command request */
1558 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1559 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: slot 0 is allocated for REQUEST "
1560 		    "SENSE or READ LOG EXT command");
1561 		slot = 0;
1562 		goto out;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	slot = ddi_ffs(free_slots) - 1;
1566 	if (slot == -1) {
1567 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1568 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: no empty slots");
1569 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/*
1573 	 * According to the AHCI spec, to allow a simple mechanism for the
1574 	 * HBA to map command list slots to queue entries, software must
1575 	 * match the tag number it uses to the slot it is placing the command
1576 	 * in. For example, if a queued command is placed in slot 5, the tag
1577 	 * for that command must be 5.
1578 	 */
1579 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1580 		ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1584 
1585 out:
1586 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1587 	    "ahci_claim_free_slot: found slot: 0x%x", slot);
1588 
1589 	return (slot);
1590 }
1591 
1592 /*
1593  * Builds the Command Table for the sata packet and delivers it to controller.
1594  *
1595  * Returns:
1596  * 	slot number if we can obtain a slot successfully
1597  *	otherwise, return AHCI_FAILURE
1598  *
1599  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
1600  */
1601 static int
1602 ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1603     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1604 {
1605 	int cmd_slot;
1606 	sata_cmd_t *scmd;
1607 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
1608 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
1609 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
1610 	int ncookies;
1611 	int i;
1612 	int command_type = AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD;
1613 	int ncq_qdepth;
1614 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1615 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1616 	uint32_t *ptr;
1617 	uint8_t *ptr2;
1618 #endif
1619 
1620 	spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1621 
1622 	scmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
1623 
1624 	/* Check if the command is a NCQ command */
1625 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
1626 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED) {
1627 		command_type = AHCI_NCQ_CMD;
1628 
1629 		/*
1630 		 * When NCQ is support, system software must determine the
1631 		 * maximum tag allowed by the device and the HBA, and it
1632 		 * must use a value not beyond of the lower bound of the two.
1633 		 *
1634 		 * Sata module is going to calculate the qdepth and send
1635 		 * down to HBA driver via sata_cmd.
1636 		 */
1637 		ncq_qdepth = scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_max_queue_depth + 1;
1638 
1639 		/*
1640 		 * At the moment, the driver doesn't support the dynamic
1641 		 * setting of the maximum ncq depth, and the value can be
1642 		 * set either during the attach or after hot-plug insertion.
1643 		 */
1644 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags == 0) {
1645 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = ncq_qdepth;
1646 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1647 			    "ahci_deliver_satapkt: port %d the max tags for "
1648 			    "NCQ command is %d", port, ncq_qdepth);
1649 		} else {
1650 			if (ncq_qdepth != ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags) {
1651 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_deliver_satapkt"
1652 				    " port %d the max tag for NCQ command is "
1653 				    "requested to change from %d to %d, at the"
1654 				    " moment the driver doesn't support the "
1655 				    "dynamic change so it's going to "
1656 				    "still use the previous tag value",
1657 				    instance, port,
1658 				    ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags,
1659 				    ncq_qdepth);
1660 			}
1661 		}
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	/* Check if the command is an error retrieval command */
1665 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1666 		command_type = AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD;
1667 
1668 	/* Check if there is an empty command slot */
1669 	cmd_slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, command_type);
1670 	if (cmd_slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1671 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "no free command slot");
1672 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1676 	    "ahci_deliver_satapkt enter: cmd_reg: 0x%x, cmd_slot: 0x%x, "
1677 	    "port: %d, satapkt: 0x%p", scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg,
1678 	    cmd_slot, port, (void *)spkt);
1679 
1680 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[cmd_slot];
1681 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
1682 
1683 	/* For data transfer operations, it is the H2D Register FIS */
1684 	h2d_register_fisp =
1685 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
1686 
1687 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
1688 	if ((spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_PMPORT) ||
1689 	    (spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT)) {
1690 		SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp,
1691 		    spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.pmport);
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	SET_FIS_CDMDEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, 1);
1695 	SET_FIS_COMMAND(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg);
1696 	SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_features_reg);
1697 	SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1698 
1699 	switch (scmd->satacmd_addr_type) {
1700 
1701 	case 0:
1702 		/*
1703 		 * satacmd_addr_type will be 0 for the commands below:
1704 		 * 	ATAPI command
1705 		 * 	SATAC_IDLE_IM
1706 		 * 	SATAC_STANDBY_IM
1707 		 * 	SATAC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
1708 		 * 	SATAC_FLUSH_CACHE
1709 		 * 	SATAC_SET_FEATURES
1710 		 * 	SATAC_SMART
1711 		 * 	SATAC_ID_PACKET_DEVICE
1712 		 * 	SATAC_ID_DEVICE
1713 		 */
1714 		/* FALLTHRU */
1715 
1716 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA:
1717 		/* FALLTHRU */
1718 
1719 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA28:
1720 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1721 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1722 
1723 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1724 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1725 
1726 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1727 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1728 
1729 		/* LBA [27:24] (also called dev_head) */
1730 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1731 
1732 		break;
1733 
1734 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA48:
1735 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1736 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1737 
1738 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1739 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1740 
1741 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1742 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1743 
1744 		/* LBA [31:24] */
1745 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1746 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb);
1747 
1748 		/* LBA [39:32] */
1749 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1750 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb);
1751 
1752 		/* LBA [47:40] */
1753 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1754 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb);
1755 
1756 		/* Set dev_head */
1757 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp,
1758 		    scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1759 
1760 		/* Set the extended sector count and features */
1761 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1762 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1763 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1764 		    scmd->satacmd_features_reg_ext);
1765 		break;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * For NCQ command (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED), sector count 7:0 is
1770 	 * filled into features field, and sector count 8:15 is filled into
1771 	 * features (exp) field. TAG is filled into sector field.
1772 	 */
1773 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1774 		SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp,
1775 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1776 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1777 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1778 
1779 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp,
1780 		    (cmd_slot << SATA_TAG_QUEUING_SHIFT));
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	ncookies = scmd->satacmd_num_dma_cookies;
1784 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1785 	    "ncookies = 0x%x, ahci_dma_prdt_number = 0x%x",
1786 	    ncookies, ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1787 
1788 	ASSERT(ncookies <= ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1789 	ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] = 0;
1790 
1791 	/* *** now fill the scatter gather list ******* */
1792 	for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1793 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr =
1794 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[0];
1795 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr_upper =
1796 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[1];
1797 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_descr_info =
1798 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size - 1;
1799 		ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] +=
1800 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1804 	    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts 0x%x for cmd_slot 0x%x",
1805 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot], cmd_slot);
1806 
1807 	/* The ACMD field is filled in for ATAPI command */
1808 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1809 		bcopy(scmd->satacmd_acdb, cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd,
1810 		    SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
1814 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[cmd_slot];
1815 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
1816 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
1817 
1818 	/* Set the number of entries in the PRD table */
1819 	SET_PRD_TABLE_LENGTH(cmd_header, ncookies);
1820 
1821 	/* Set the length of the command in the CFIS area */
1822 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_LENGTH);
1823 
1824 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "command data direction is "
1825 	    "sata_data_direction = 0x%x",
1826 	    scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction);
1827 
1828 	/* Set A bit if it is an ATAPI command */
1829 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET)
1830 		SET_ATAPI(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_ATAPI);
1831 
1832 	/* Set W bit if data is going to the device */
1833 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction == SATA_DIR_WRITE)
1834 		SET_WRITE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_DATA_WRITE);
1835 
1836 	/*
1837 	 * Set the prefetchable bit - this bit is only valid if the PRDTL
1838 	 * field is non-zero or the ATAPI 'A' bit is set in the command
1839 	 * header. This bit cannot be set when using native command
1840 	 * queuing commands or when using FIS-based switching with a Port
1841 	 * multiplier.
1842 	 */
1843 	if (command_type != AHCI_NCQ_CMD)
1844 		SET_PREFETCHABLE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_PREFETCHABLE);
1845 
1846 	/* Now remember the sata packet in ahciport_slot_pkts[]. */
1847 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1848 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[cmd_slot] = spkt;
1849 
1850 	/*
1851 	 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private with
1852 	 * watched_cycle count.
1853 	 */
1854 	spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private = (void *)(intptr_t)0;
1855 
1856 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1857 	if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATACMD &&
1858 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg != SATAC_PACKET ||
1859 	    ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD &&
1860 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1861 
1862 		/* Dump the command header and table */
1863 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "\n");
1864 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "Command header&table for spkt "
1865 		    "0x%p cmd_reg 0x%x port %d", spkt,
1866 		    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg, port);
1867 		ptr = (uint32_t *)cmd_header;
1868 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1869 		    "  Command Header:%8x %8x %8x %8x",
1870 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1871 
1872 		/* Dump the H2D register FIS */
1873 		ptr = (uint32_t *)h2d_register_fisp;
1874 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1875 		    "  Command FIS:   %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1876 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1877 
1878 		/* Dump the ACMD register FIS */
1879 		ptr2 = (uint8_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd);
1880 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN/8; i++)
1881 			if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD)
1882 				ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1883 				    "  ATAPI command: %2x %2x %2x %2x "
1884 				    "%2x %2x %2x %2x",
1885 				    ptr2[8 * i], ptr2[8 * i + 1],
1886 				    ptr2[8 * i + 2], ptr2[8 * i + 3],
1887 				    ptr2[8 * i + 4], ptr2[8 * i + 5],
1888 				    ptr2[8 * i + 6], ptr2[8 * i + 7]);
1889 
1890 		/* Dump the PRDT */
1891 		for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1892 			ptr = (uint32_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i]);
1893 			ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1894 			    "  Cookie %d:      %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1895 			    i, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1896 		}
1897 	}
1898 #endif
1899 
1900 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(
1901 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[cmd_slot],
1902 	    0,
1903 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
1904 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1905 
1906 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
1907 	    cmd_slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1908 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1909 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1910 
1911 	/* Set the corresponding bit in the PxSACT.DS for queued command */
1912 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1913 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1914 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port),
1915 		    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
1919 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1920 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
1921 	    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1922 
1923 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_deliver_satapkt "
1924 	    "exit: port %d", port);
1925 
1926 	return (cmd_slot);
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * Called by the sata framework to abort the previously sent packet(s).
1931  *
1932  * Reset device to abort commands.
1933  */
1934 static int
1935 ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt, int flag)
1936 {
1937 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1938 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1939 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
1940 	uint32_t aborted_tags = 0;
1941 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
1942 	uint8_t cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1943 	uint8_t port;
1944 	int tmp_slot;
1945 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
1946 
1947 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
1948 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1949 
1950 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1951 	    "ahci_tran_abort enter: port %d", port);
1952 
1953 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1954 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1955 
1956 	/*
1957 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
1958 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
1959 	 */
1960 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1961 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1962 		    "ahci_tran_abort: port %d is in "
1963 		    "mopping process, so just return directly ", port);
1964 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1965 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
1969 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
1970 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1971 		/*
1972 		 * In case the targer driver would send the request before
1973 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1974 		 * event reports.
1975 		 */
1976 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1977 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1978 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1979 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1980 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1981 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1982 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
1983 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1984 		    "port: %d", port);
1985 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1986 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1990 		/*
1991 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1992 		 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
1993 		 */
1994 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1995 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1996 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1997 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1998 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1999 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2000 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2001 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2002 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
2003 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2004 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	if (flag == SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS) {
2008 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2009 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
2010 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2011 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
2012 
2013 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort all packets",
2014 		    instance, port);
2015 	} else {
2016 		aborted_tags = 0xffffffff;
2017 		/*
2018 		 * Aborting one specific packet, first search the
2019 		 * ahciport_slot_pkts[] list for matching spkt.
2020 		 */
2021 		for (tmp_slot = 0;
2022 		    tmp_slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; tmp_slot++) {
2023 			if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] == spkt) {
2024 				aborted_tags = (0x1 << tmp_slot);
2025 				break;
2026 			}
2027 		}
2028 
2029 		if (aborted_tags == 0xffffffff) {
2030 			/* request packet is not on the pending list */
2031 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2032 			    "Cannot find the aborting pkt 0x%p on the "
2033 			    "pending list", (void *)spkt);
2034 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2035 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2036 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2037 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2038 		}
2039 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort satapkt 0x%p",
2040 		    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2044 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2045 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2046 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2047 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2048 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2049 
2050 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2051 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2052 
2053 	/*
2054 	 * To abort the packet(s), first we are trying to clear PxCMD.ST
2055 	 * to stop the port, and if the port can be stopped
2056 	 * successfully with PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0',
2057 	 * then we just send back the aborted packet(s) with ABORTED flag
2058 	 * and then restart the port by setting PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.FRE.
2059 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then we
2060 	 * perform a COMRESET.
2061 	 */
2062 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2063 	    ahci_portp, port, NULL, NULL);
2064 
2065 	/*
2066 	 * Compute which have finished and which need to be retried.
2067 	 *
2068 	 * The finished tags are ahciport_pending_tags/ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
2069 	 * minus the slot_status. The aborted_tags has to be deducted by
2070 	 * finished_tags since we can't possibly abort a tag which had finished
2071 	 * already.
2072 	 */
2073 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2074 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2075 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2076 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2077 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2078 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2079 
2080 	aborted_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2081 
2082 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2083 	    ahci_portp,
2084 	    slot_status,
2085 	    0, /* failed tags */
2086 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2087 	    aborted_tags,
2088 	    0); /* reset tags */
2089 
2090 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, &spkt->satapkt_device);
2091 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2092 
2093 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2094 }
2095 
2096 /*
2097  * Used to do device reset and reject all the pending packets on a device
2098  * during the reset operation.
2099  *
2100  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2101  */
2102 static int
2103 ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2104     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2105 {
2106 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2107 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2108 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2109 	sata_device_t sdevice;
2110 	int ret;
2111 
2112 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2113 	    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2114 
2115 	/*
2116 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2117 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2118 	 */
2119 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2120 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2121 		    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2122 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2123 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2127 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2128 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2129 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2130 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2131 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2132 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2133 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2137 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2138 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2139 		    "Try to do a port reset after software "
2140 		    "reset failed", port);
2141 		ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2142 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2143 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2144 			    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d "
2145 			    "failed", port);
2146 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2147 		}
2148 	}
2149 	/* Set the reset in progress flag */
2150 	ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
2151 
2152 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2153 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2154 
2155 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened */
2156 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
2157 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
2158 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
2159 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
2160 
2161 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
2162 	    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
2163 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2164 	sata_hba_event_notify(
2165 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
2166 	    &sdevice,
2167 	    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
2168 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2169 
2170 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
2171 	    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
2172 
2173 	/* Next try to mop the pending commands */
2174 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2175 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2176 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2177 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2178 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2179 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2180 
2181 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2182 
2183 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2184 	    ahci_portp,
2185 	    slot_status,
2186 	    0, /* failed tags */
2187 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2188 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2189 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2190 
2191 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2192 }
2193 
2194 /*
2195  * Used to do port reset and reject all the pending packets on a port during
2196  * the reset operation.
2197  *
2198  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2199  */
2200 static int
2201 ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2202     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2203 {
2204 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2205 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2206 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2207 
2208 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2209 	    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2210 
2211 	/*
2212 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2213 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2214 	 */
2215 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2216 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2217 		    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2218 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2219 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2223 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2224 
2225 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2226 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2227 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2228 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2229 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2230 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2231 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2232 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2233 	}
2234 
2235 	if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2236 	    ahci_portp, port, AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2237 	    NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
2238 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2239 
2240 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2241 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2242 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2243 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2244 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2245 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2246 
2247 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2248 
2249 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2250 	    ahci_portp,
2251 	    slot_status,
2252 	    0, /* failed tags */
2253 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2254 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2255 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2256 
2257 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2258 }
2259 
2260 /*
2261  * Used to do hba reset and reject all the pending packets on all ports
2262  * during the reset operation.
2263  */
2264 static int
2265 ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2266 {
2267 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2268 	uint32_t slot_status[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2269 	uint32_t reset_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2270 	uint32_t finished_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2271 	uint8_t port;
2272 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2273 
2274 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2275 	    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts enter");
2276 
2277 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2278 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2279 			continue;
2280 		}
2281 
2282 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2283 
2284 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2285 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2286 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2287 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2288 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2289 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2290 			    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2291 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2292 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2293 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2294 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2295 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2296 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2297 		}
2298 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	if (ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2302 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2303 		goto out;
2304 	}
2305 
2306 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2307 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2308 			continue;
2309 		}
2310 
2311 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2312 
2313 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2314 		/*
2315 		 * To prevent recursive enter to ahci_mop_commands, we need
2316 		 * check AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag.
2317 		 */
2318 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2319 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2320 			    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2321 			    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2322 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2323 			continue;
2324 		}
2325 
2326 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2327 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2328 
2329 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2330 			finished_tags[port]  =
2331 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2332 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2333 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2334 			finished_tags[port] =
2335 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2336 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2337 
2338 		reset_tags[port] &= ~finished_tags[port];
2339 
2340 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2341 		    ahci_portp,
2342 		    slot_status[port],
2343 		    0, /* failed tags */
2344 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2345 		    0, /* aborted tags */
2346 		    reset_tags[port]); /* reset tags */
2347 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2348 	}
2349 out:
2350 	return (ret);
2351 }
2352 
2353 /*
2354  * Called by sata framework to reset a port(s) or device.
2355  */
2356 static int
2357 ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
2358 {
2359 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2360 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2361 	uint8_t cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
2362 	uint8_t port;
2363 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2364 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2365 
2366 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2367 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2368 
2369 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2370 	    "ahci_tran_reset_port enter: cport: %d", cport);
2371 
2372 	switch (sd->satadev_addr.qual) {
2373 	case SATA_ADDR_CPORT:
2374 		/* Port reset */
2375 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2376 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2377 		    "reset port", instance, port);
2378 
2379 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2380 		ret = ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2381 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2382 
2383 		break;
2384 
2385 	case SATA_ADDR_DCPORT:
2386 		/* Device reset */
2387 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2388 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2389 		    "reset device", instance, port);
2390 
2391 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2392 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
2393 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
2394 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
2395 			/*
2396 			 * In case the targer driver would send the request
2397 			 * before sata framework can have the opportunity to
2398 			 * process those event reports.
2399 			 */
2400 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2401 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2402 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2403 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2404 			    "while port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
2405 			    "port: %d", port);
2406 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2407 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2408 			break;
2409 		}
2410 
2411 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2412 			/*
2413 			 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
2414 			 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
2415 			 */
2416 			sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
2417 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2418 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2419 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2420 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2421 			    "while no device attached: port: %d", port);
2422 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2423 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2424 			break;
2425 		}
2426 
2427 		ret = ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
2428 		    ahci_portp, port);
2429 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2430 		break;
2431 
2432 	case SATA_ADDR_CNTRL:
2433 		/* Reset the whole controller */
2434 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2435 		    "reset the whole hba", instance, port);
2436 		ret = ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp);
2437 		break;
2438 
2439 	case SATA_ADDR_PMPORT:
2440 	case SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT:
2441 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2442 		    "ahci_tran_reset_dport: port multiplier will be "
2443 		    "supported later");
2444 		/* FALLTHRU */
2445 	default:
2446 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2447 	}
2448 
2449 	return (ret);
2450 }
2451 
2452 /*
2453  * Called by sata framework to activate a port as part of hotplug.
2454  * (cfgadm -c connect satax/y)
2455  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2456  */
2457 static int
2458 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2459 {
2460 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2461 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2462 	uint8_t	cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2463 	uint8_t port;
2464 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2465 
2466 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2467 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2468 
2469 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2470 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate cport %d enter", cport);
2471 
2472 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2473 
2474 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2475 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2476 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is activated", instance, port);
2477 
2478 	/*
2479 	 * Reset the port so that the PHY communication would be re-established.
2480 	 * But this reset is an internal operation and the sata module doesn't
2481 	 * need to know about it. Moreover, the port with a device attached will
2482 	 * be started too.
2483 	 */
2484 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2485 	    ahci_portp, port,
2486 	    AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2487 	    NULL);
2488 
2489 	/*
2490 	 * Need to check the link status and device status of the port
2491 	 * and consider raising power if the port was in D3 state
2492 	 */
2493 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
2494 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
2495 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2496 
2497 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2498 
2499 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2500 
2501 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2502 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2503 }
2504 
2505 /*
2506  * Called by sata framework to deactivate a port as part of hotplug.
2507  * (cfgadm -c disconnect satax/y)
2508  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2509  */
2510 static int
2511 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2512 {
2513 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2514 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2515 	uint8_t cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2516 	uint8_t port;
2517 	uint32_t port_scontrol;
2518 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2519 
2520 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2521 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2522 
2523 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2524 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate cport %d enter", cport);
2525 
2526 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2527 
2528 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2529 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is deactivated",
2530 	    instance, port);
2531 
2532 	/* Disable the interrupts on the port */
2533 	ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2534 
2535 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2536 		goto phy_offline;
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	/* First to abort all the pending commands */
2540 	ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2541 
2542 	/* Then stop the port */
2543 	(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2544 	    ahci_portp, port);
2545 
2546 	/* Next put the PHY offline */
2547 
2548 phy_offline:
2549 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2550 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
2551 	SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_DISABLE);
2552 
2553 	/* Update ahciport_port_state */
2554 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2555 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2556 
2557 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2558 
2559 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2560 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2561 }
2562 
2563 /*
2564  * To be used to mark all the outstanding pkts with SATA_PKT_ABORTED
2565  * when a device is unplugged or a port is deactivated.
2566  *
2567  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2568  */
2569 static void
2570 ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2571     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2572 {
2573 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2574 	uint32_t abort_tags = 0;
2575 
2576 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
2577 	    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts on port: %d", port);
2578 
2579 	/*
2580 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING is set, we need to check whether a
2581 	 * REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to HBA
2582 	 * to get the error data, if yes when the device is removed, the
2583 	 * command needs to be aborted too.
2584 	 */
2585 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2586 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2587 			slot_status = 0x1;
2588 			abort_tags = 0x1;
2589 			goto out;
2590 		} else {
2591 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2592 			    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts return directly "
2593 			    "port %d no needs to reject any outstanding "
2594 			    "commands", port);
2595 			return;
2596 		}
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2600 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2601 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2602 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2603 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2604 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2605 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2606 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2607 	}
2608 
2609 out:
2610 	/* No need to do mop when there is no outstanding commands */
2611 	if (slot_status != 0) {
2612 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2613 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2614 
2615 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2616 		    ahci_portp,
2617 		    slot_status,
2618 		    0, /* failed tags */
2619 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2620 		    abort_tags, /* aborting tags */
2621 		    0); /* reset tags */
2622 	}
2623 }
2624 
2625 #if defined(__lock_lint)
2626 static int
2627 ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *device)
2628 {
2629 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2630 }
2631 #endif
2632 
2633 /*
2634  * Allocate the ports structure, only called by ahci_attach
2635  */
2636 static int
2637 ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2638 {
2639 	int port, cport = 0;
2640 
2641 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2642 	    "ahci_alloc_ports_state enter");
2643 
2644 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2645 
2646 	/* Allocate structures only for the implemented ports */
2647 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2648 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2649 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2650 			    "hba port %d not implemented", port);
2651 			continue;
2652 		}
2653 
2654 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport] = (uint8_t)port;
2655 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port] =
2656 		    (uint8_t)cport++;
2657 
2658 		if (ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2659 			goto err_out;
2660 		}
2661 	}
2662 
2663 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2664 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2665 
2666 err_out:
2667 	for (port--; port >= 0; port--) {
2668 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2669 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2670 		}
2671 	}
2672 
2673 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2674 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2675 }
2676 
2677 /*
2678  * Reverse of ahci_alloc_ports_state(), only called by ahci_detach
2679  */
2680 static void
2681 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2682 {
2683 	int port;
2684 
2685 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2686 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2687 		/* if this port is implemented by the HBA */
2688 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port))
2689 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2690 	}
2691 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2692 }
2693 
2694 /*
2695  * Drain the taskq.
2696  */
2697 static void
2698 ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2699 {
2700 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2701 	int port;
2702 
2703 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2704 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2705 			continue;
2706 		}
2707 
2708 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2709 
2710 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2711 		ddi_taskq_wait(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
2712 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2713 	}
2714 }
2715 
2716 /*
2717  * Initialize the controller and all ports. And then try to start the ports
2718  * if there are devices attached.
2719  *
2720  * This routine can be called from three seperate cases: DDI_ATTACH,
2721  * PM_LEVEL_D0 and DDI_RESUME. The DDI_ATTACH case is different from
2722  * other two cases; device signature probing are attempted only during
2723  * DDI_ATTACH case.
2724  *
2725  * WARNING!!! Disable the whole controller's interrupts before calling and
2726  * the interrupts will be enabled upon successfully return.
2727  */
2728 static int
2729 ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2730 {
2731 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2732 	uint32_t ghc_control;
2733 	int port;
2734 
2735 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2736 	    "ahci_initialize_controller enter");
2737 
2738 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2739 
2740 	/*
2741 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
2742 	 * GHC.AE to 1
2743 	 */
2744 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2745 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
2746 
2747 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
2748 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2749 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp),
2750 	    ghc_control);
2751 
2752 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2753 
2754 	/* Initialize the implemented ports and structures */
2755 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2756 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2757 			continue;
2758 		}
2759 
2760 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2761 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2762 
2763 		/*
2764 		 * Ensure that the controller is not in the running state
2765 		 * by checking every implemented port's PxCMD register
2766 		 */
2767 		if (ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2768 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2769 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2770 			    "ahci_initialize_controller: failed to "
2771 			    "initialize port %d", port);
2772 			/*
2773 			 * Set the port state to SATA_PSTATE_FAILED if
2774 			 * failed to initialize it.
2775 			 */
2776 			ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
2777 		}
2778 
2779 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	/* Enable the whole controller interrupts */
2783 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2784 	ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2785 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2786 
2787 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * Reverse of ahci_initialize_controller()
2792  *
2793  * We only need to stop the ports and disable the interrupt.
2794  */
2795 static void
2796 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2797 {
2798 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2799 	int port;
2800 
2801 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2802 	    "ahci_uninitialize_controller enter");
2803 
2804 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
2805 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2806 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2807 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2808 
2809 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2810 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2811 			continue;
2812 		}
2813 
2814 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2815 
2816 		/* Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST */
2817 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2818 
2819 		/*
2820 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
2821 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
2822 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
2823 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
2824 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
2825 		 */
2826 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2827 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2828 		    ahci_portp, port);
2829 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2830 	}
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * The routine is to initialize the port. First put the port in NOTRunning
2835  * state, then enable port interrupt and clear Serror register. And under
2836  * AHCI_ATTACH case, find device signature and then try to start the port.
2837  *
2838  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2839  */
2840 static int
2841 ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2842     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2843 {
2844 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
2845 
2846 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2847 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
2848 
2849 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2850 	    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2851 	    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port, port_cmd_status);
2852 	/*
2853 	 * Check whether the port is in NotRunning state, if not,
2854 	 * put the port in NotRunning state
2855 	 */
2856 	if (!(port_cmd_status &
2857 	    (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST |
2858 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR |
2859 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE |
2860 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR))) {
2861 
2862 		goto next;
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
2866 	    port, AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP|AHCI_PORT_INIT, NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
2867 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2868 
2869 next:
2870 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2871 	    "port %d is in NotRunning state now", port);
2872 
2873 	/*
2874 	 * At the time being, only probe ports/devices and get the types of
2875 	 * attached devices during DDI_ATTACH. In fact, the device can be
2876 	 * changed during power state changes, but at the time being, we
2877 	 * don't support the situation.
2878 	 */
2879 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_ATTACH) {
2880 		/* Try to get the device signature */
2881 		ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2882 	} else {
2883 
2884 		/*
2885 		 * During the resume, we need to set the PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB
2886 		 * and PxFBU registers in case these registers were cleared
2887 		 * during the suspend.
2888 		 */
2889 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2890 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2891 		    "reset the port during resume", port);
2892 		(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2893 
2894 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2895 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2896 		    "set PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB and PxFBU "
2897 		    "during resume", port);
2898 
2899 		/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
2900 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2901 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2902 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2903 
2904 		/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
2905 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2906 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2907 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2908 	}
2909 
2910 	/* Disable the interface power management */
2911 	ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctlp, port);
2912 
2913 	/* Return directly if no device connected */
2914 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2915 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2916 		    "No device connected to port %d", port);
2917 		goto out;
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/* Try to start the port */
2921 	if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2922 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2923 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2924 		    "failed to start port %d", port);
2925 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2926 	}
2927 out:
2928 	/* Enable port interrupts */
2929 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2930 
2931 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2932 }
2933 
2934 /*
2935  *  Check the hardware defects and the power management capability.
2936  */
2937 static int
2938 ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2939 {
2940 	ushort_t venid, devid;
2941 	ushort_t caps_ptr, cap_count, cap;
2942 #if AHCI_DEBUG
2943 	ushort_t pmcap, pmcsr;
2944 #endif
2945 	uint8_t revision;
2946 
2947 	venid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2948 	    PCI_CONF_VENID);
2949 
2950 	devid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2951 	    PCI_CONF_DEVID);
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * Modify dma_attr_align of ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr. For VT8251, those
2955 	 * controllers with 0x00 revision id work on 4-byte aligned buffer,
2956 	 * which is a bug and was fixed after 0x00 revision id controllers.
2957 	 *
2958 	 * Moreover, VT8251 cannot use multiple command slots in the command
2959 	 * list for non-queued commands because the previous register content
2960 	 * of PxCI can be re-written in the register write, so a flag will be
2961 	 * set to record this defect - AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE.
2962 	 */
2963 	if (venid == VIA_VENID) {
2964 		revision = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2965 		    PCI_CONF_REVID);
2966 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2967 		    "revision id = 0x%x", revision);
2968 		if (revision == 0x00) {
2969 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_align = 0x4;
2970 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2971 			    "change ddi_attr_align to 0x4");
2972 		}
2973 
2974 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap = AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE;
2975 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2976 		    "VT8251 cannot use multiple command lists for "
2977 		    "non-queued commands");
2978 	}
2979 
2980 	/*
2981 	 * ATI SB600 (1002,4380) and SB700/750 (1002,4391) AHCI chipsets don't
2982 	 * support 64-bit DMA addressing though they declare the support,
2983 	 * so we need to set AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA flag to force 32-bit DMA.
2984 	 */
2985 	if (venid == 0x1002 && (devid == 0x4380 || devid == 0x4391)) {
2986 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2987 		    "ATI SB600/700/750 cannot do 64-bit DMA though CAP "
2988 		    "indicates support, so force it to use 32-bit DMA");
2989 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA;
2990 	}
2991 
2992 	/*
2993 	 * Check if capabilities list is supported and if so,
2994 	 * get initial capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
2995 	 */
2996 	if (pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2997 	    PCI_CONF_STAT) & PCI_STAT_CAP) {
2998 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
2999 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3000 		    PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR), 4);
3001 	} else {
3002 		caps_ptr = PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL;
3003 	}
3004 
3005 	/*
3006 	 * Walk capabilities if supported.
3007 	 */
3008 	for (cap_count = 0; caps_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL; ) {
3009 
3010 		/*
3011 		 * Check that we haven't exceeded the maximum number of
3012 		 * capabilities and that the pointer is in a valid range.
3013 		 */
3014 		if (++cap_count > PCI_CAP_MAX_PTR) {
3015 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3016 			    "too many device capabilities");
3017 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3018 		}
3019 		if (caps_ptr < PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
3020 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3021 			    "capabilities pointer 0x%x out of range",
3022 			    caps_ptr);
3023 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3024 		}
3025 
3026 		/*
3027 		 * Get next capability and check that it is valid.
3028 		 * For now, we only support power management.
3029 		 */
3030 		cap = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3031 		    caps_ptr);
3032 		switch (cap) {
3033 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PM:
3034 
3035 			/* power management supported */
3036 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PM;
3037 
3038 			/* Save PMCSR offset */
3039 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset = caps_ptr + PCI_PMCSR;
3040 
3041 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3042 			pmcap = pci_config_get16(
3043 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3044 			    caps_ptr + PCI_PMCAP);
3045 			pmcsr = pci_config_get16(
3046 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3047 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset);
3048 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3049 			    "Power Management capability found PCI_PMCAP "
3050 			    "= 0x%x PCI_PMCSR = 0x%x", pmcap, pmcsr);
3051 			if ((pmcap & 0x3) == 0x3)
3052 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3053 				    "PCI Power Management Interface "
3054 				    "spec 1.2 compliant");
3055 #endif
3056 			break;
3057 
3058 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
3059 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp, "MSI capability found");
3060 			break;
3061 
3062 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX:
3063 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3064 			    "PCI-X capability found");
3065 			break;
3066 
3067 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E:
3068 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3069 			    "PCI Express capability found");
3070 			break;
3071 
3072 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI_X:
3073 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3074 			    "MSI-X capability found");
3075 			break;
3076 
3077 		case PCI_CAP_ID_SATA:
3078 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3079 			    "SATA capability found");
3080 			break;
3081 
3082 		case PCI_CAP_ID_VS:
3083 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3084 			    "Vendor Specific capability found");
3085 			break;
3086 
3087 		default:
3088 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3089 			    "unrecognized capability 0x%x", cap);
3090 			break;
3091 		}
3092 
3093 		/*
3094 		 * Get next capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
3095 		 */
3096 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
3097 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3098 		    (caps_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR)), 4);
3099 	}
3100 
3101 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3102 }
3103 
3104 /*
3105  * AHCI device reset ...; a single device on one of the ports is reset,
3106  * but the HBA and physical communication remain intact. This is the
3107  * least intrusive.
3108  *
3109  * When issuing a software reset sequence, there should not be other
3110  * commands in the command list, so we will first clear and then re-set
3111  * PxCMD.ST to clear PxCI. And before issuing the software reset,
3112  * the port must be idle and PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ must be
3113  * cleared unless command list override (PxCMD.CLO) is supported.
3114  *
3115  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired and PxCMD.FRE should be
3116  * set before the function is called.
3117  */
3118 static int
3119 ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
3120     uint8_t port)
3121 {
3122 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
3123 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
3124 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
3125 	uint32_t port_cmd_status, port_cmd_issue, port_task_file;
3126 	int slot, loop_count;
3127 
3128 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3129 	    "Port %d device resetting", port);
3130 
3131 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST */
3132 	(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
3133 	    ahci_portp, port);
3134 
3135 	/* Then re-set PxCMD.ST */
3136 	(void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3137 
3138 	/* Check PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ */
3139 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3140 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3141 
3142 	if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3143 	    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3144 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3145 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3146 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO)) {
3147 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3148 			    "PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is still set, "
3149 			    "but PxCMD.CLO isn't supported, so a port "
3150 			    "reset is needed.");
3151 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3152 		}
3153 	}
3154 
3155 	slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD);
3156 	if (slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
3157 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3158 		    "ahci_software_reset: no free slot");
3159 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	/* Now send the first H2D Register FIS with SRST set to 1 */
3163 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3164 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3165 
3166 	h2d_register_fisp =
3167 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3168 
3169 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3170 	SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_PORTMULT_CONTROL_PORT);
3171 	SET_FIS_DEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, SATA_DEVCTL_SRST);
3172 
3173 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3174 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3175 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3176 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3177 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3178 
3179 	SET_CLEAR_BUSY_UPON_R_OK(cmd_header, 1);
3180 	SET_RESET(cmd_header, 1);
3181 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3182 
3183 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3184 	    0,
3185 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3186 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3187 
3188 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3189 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3190 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3191 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3192 
3193 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3194 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3195 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3196 	    (0x1 << slot));
3197 
3198 	loop_count = 0;
3199 
3200 	/* Loop till the first command is finished */
3201 	do {
3202 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3203 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3204 
3205 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3206 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3207 			break;
3208 		}
3209 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3210 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3211 	} while (port_cmd_issue	& AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3212 
3213 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3214 	    "ahci_software_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3215 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3216 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3217 
3218 	CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, slot);
3219 
3220 	/* Now send the second H2D Register FIS with SRST cleard to zero */
3221 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3222 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3223 
3224 	h2d_register_fisp =
3225 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3226 
3227 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3228 	SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_PORTMULT_CONTROL_PORT);
3229 
3230 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3231 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3232 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3233 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3234 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3235 
3236 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3237 
3238 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3239 	    0,
3240 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3241 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3242 
3243 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3244 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3245 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3246 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3247 
3248 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3249 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3250 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3251 	    (0x1 << slot));
3252 
3253 	loop_count = 0;
3254 
3255 	/* Loop till the second command is finished */
3256 	do {
3257 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3258 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3259 
3260 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3261 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3262 			break;
3263 		}
3264 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3265 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3266 	} while (port_cmd_issue	& AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3267 
3268 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3269 	    "ahci_software_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
3270 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3271 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3272 
3273 	CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, slot);
3274 
3275 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3276 }
3277 
3278 /*
3279  * AHCI port reset ...; the physical communication between the HBA and device
3280  * on a port are disabled. This is more intrusive.
3281  *
3282  * When an HBA or port reset occurs, Phy communication is going to
3283  * be re-established with the device through a COMRESET followed by the
3284  * normal out-of-band communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT
3285  * the end of reset, the device, if working properly, will send a D2H
3286  * Register FIS, which contains the device signature. When the HBA receives
3287  * this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates
3288  * the PxSIG register with the signature.
3289  *
3290  * Staggered spin-up is an optional feature in SATA II, and it enables an HBA
3291  * to individually spin-up attached devices. Please refer to chapter 10.9 of
3292  * AHCI 1.0 spec.
3293  */
3294 /*
3295  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired, and PxCMD.ST should be also
3296  * cleared before the function is called.
3297  */
3298 static int
3299 ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3300 {
3301 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
3302 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_sstatus;
3303 	uint32_t port_intr_status, port_task_file;
3304 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3305 	uint32_t port_signature;
3306 #endif
3307 	int loop_count;
3308 	int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3309 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3310 
3311 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3312 	    "Port %d port resetting...", port);
3313 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = 0;
3314 
3315 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3316 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
3317 
3318 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3319 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3320 
3321 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS) {
3322 		/*
3323 		 * HBA support staggered spin-up, if the port has
3324 		 * not spin up yet, then force it to do spin-up
3325 		 */
3326 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD)) {
3327 			if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags
3328 			    & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3329 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3330 				    "Port %d PxCMD.SUD is zero, force "
3331 				    "it to do spin-up", port);
3332 				ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |=
3333 				    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3334 			}
3335 		}
3336 	} else {
3337 		/*
3338 		 * HBA doesn't support stagger spin-up, force it
3339 		 * to do normal COMRESET
3340 		 */
3341 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &
3342 		    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP) {
3343 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3344 			    "HBA does not support staggered spin-up "
3345 			    "force it to do normal COMRESET");
3346 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &=
3347 			    ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3348 		}
3349 	}
3350 
3351 	if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3352 		/* Do normal COMRESET */
3353 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3354 		    "ahci_port_reset: do normal COMRESET", port);
3355 
3356 		/*
3357 		 * According to the spec, SUD bit should be set here,
3358 		 * but JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow it, so remove
3359 		 * the assertion, and just print a debug message.
3360 		 */
3361 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3362 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD))
3363 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3364 			    "port %d SUD bit not set", port)
3365 #endif
3366 
3367 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3368 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3369 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_COMRESET);
3370 
3371 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3372 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3373 		    port_scontrol);
3374 
3375 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3376 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3377 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3378 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3379 
3380 		/*
3381 		 * Give time for COMRESET to percolate, according to the AHCI
3382 		 * spec, software shall wait at least 1 millisecond before
3383 		 * clearing PxSCTL.DET
3384 		 */
3385 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3386 
3387 		/* Fetch the SCONTROL again and rewrite the DET part with 0 */
3388 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3389 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3390 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3391 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3392 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3393 		    port_scontrol);
3394 	} else {
3395 		/* Do staggered spin-up */
3396 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3397 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3398 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3399 
3400 		/* PxSCTL.DET must be 0 */
3401 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3402 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3403 		    port_scontrol);
3404 
3405 		port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3406 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3407 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3408 		    port_cmd_status);
3409 
3410 		/* 0 -> 1 edge */
3411 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3412 
3413 		/* Set PxCMD.SUD to 1 */
3414 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3415 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3416 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3417 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3418 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3419 		    port_cmd_status);
3420 
3421 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3422 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3423 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3424 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	/*
3428 	 * The port enters P:StartComm state, and HBA tells link layer to
3429 	 * start communication, which involves sending COMRESET to device.
3430 	 * And the HBA resets PxTFD.STS to 7Fh.
3431 	 *
3432 	 * When a COMINIT is received from the device, then the port enters
3433 	 * P:ComInit state. And HBA sets PxTFD.STS to FFh or 80h. HBA sets
3434 	 * PxSSTS.DET to 1h to indicate a device is detected but communication
3435 	 * is not yet established. HBA sets PxSERR.DIAG.X to '1' to indicate
3436 	 * a COMINIT has been received.
3437 	 */
3438 	/*
3439 	 * The DET field is valid only if IPM field indicates
3440 	 * that the interface is in active state.
3441 	 */
3442 	loop_count = 0;
3443 	do {
3444 		port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3445 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3446 
3447 		if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) {
3448 			/*
3449 			 * If the interface is not active, the DET field
3450 			 * is considered not accurate. So we want to
3451 			 * continue looping.
3452 			 */
3453 			SSTATUS_SET_DET(port_sstatus, SSTATUS_DET_NODEV);
3454 		}
3455 
3456 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SSTATUS) {
3457 			/*
3458 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.1 sec.
3459 			 */
3460 			break;
3461 		}
3462 
3463 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3464 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3465 	} while (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM);
3466 
3467 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3468 	    "ahci_port_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3469 	    "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d",
3470 	    loop_count, port_sstatus, port);
3471 
3472 	if ((SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) ||
3473 	    (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)) {
3474 		/*
3475 		 * Either the port is not active or there
3476 		 * is no device present.
3477 		 */
3478 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
3479 		goto out;
3480 	}
3481 
3482 	/* Now we can make sure there is a device connected to the port */
3483 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3484 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3485 
3486 	/* a COMINIT signal is supposed to be received */
3487 	if (!(port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS)) {
3488 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d "
3489 		    "COMINIT signal from the device not received",
3490 		    instance, port);
3491 		ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3492 		rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3493 		goto out;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	/*
3497 	 * According to the spec, when PxSCTL.DET is set to 0h, upon
3498 	 * receiving a COMINIT from the attached device, PxTFD.STS.BSY
3499 	 * shall be set to '1' by the HBA.
3500 	 *
3501 	 * However, we found JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow this, so
3502 	 * remove this check, and just print a debug message.
3503 	 */
3504 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3505 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3506 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3507 	if (!(port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY)) {
3508 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: "
3509 		    "port %d BSY bit is not set after COMINIT signal "
3510 		    "is received", port);
3511 	}
3512 #endif
3513 
3514 	/*
3515 	 * PxSERR.DIAG.X has to be cleared in order to update PxTFD with
3516 	 * the D2H FIS received by HBA.
3517 	 */
3518 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3519 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3520 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
3521 
3522 	/*
3523 	 * Next check whether COMRESET is completed successfully
3524 	 */
3525 	loop_count = 0;
3526 	do {
3527 		port_task_file =
3528 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3529 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3530 
3531 		/*
3532 		 * The Error bit '1' means COMRESET is finished successfully
3533 		 * The device hardware has been initialized and the power-up
3534 		 * diagnostics successfully completed.
3535 		 */
3536 		if (((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
3537 		    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) == 0x1) {
3538 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3539 			port_signature = ddi_get32(
3540 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3541 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
3542 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3543 			    "COMRESET success, D2H register FIS "
3544 			    "post to received FIS structure "
3545 			    "port %d signature = 0x%x",
3546 			    port, port_signature);
3547 #endif
3548 			goto out_check;
3549 		}
3550 
3551 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_TFD_ERROR) {
3552 			/*
3553 			 * We are effectively timing out after 11 sec.
3554 			 */
3555 			break;
3556 		}
3557 
3558 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3559 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3560 	} while (((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
3561 	    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) != 0x1);
3562 
3563 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: 2nd loop "
3564 	    "count: %d, port_task_file = 0x%x port %d",
3565 	    loop_count, port_task_file, port);
3566 
3567 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d the device hardware "
3568 	    "has been initialized and the power-up diagnostics failed",
3569 	    instance, port);
3570 
3571 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3572 	rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3573 
3574 out:
3575 	/* Clear port serror register for the port */
3576 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3577 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3578 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
3579 
3580 	return (rval);
3581 
3582 out_check:
3583 	/*
3584 	 * Check device status, if keep busy or COMRESET error
3585 	 * do device reset to patch some SATA disks' issue
3586 	 *
3587 	 * For VT8251, sometimes need to do the device reset
3588 	 */
3589 	if ((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY) ||
3590 	    (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) {
3591 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "port %d keep BSY/DRQ set "
3592 		    "need to do device reset", port);
3593 
3594 		(void) ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3595 
3596 		port_task_file =
3597 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3598 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3599 
3600 		if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3601 		    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3602 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset: port %d "
3603 			    "BSY/DRQ still set after device reset "
3604 			    "port_task_file = 0x%x", instance,
3605 			    port, port_task_file);
3606 			ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3607 			rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3608 		}
3609 	}
3610 
3611 	goto out;
3612 }
3613 
3614 /*
3615  * AHCI HBA reset ...; the entire HBA is reset, and all ports are disabled.
3616  * This is the most intrusive.
3617  *
3618  * When an HBA reset occurs, Phy communication will be re-established with
3619  * the device through a COMRESET followed by the normal out-of-band
3620  * communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT the end of reset, the
3621  * device, if working properly, will send a D2H Register FIS, which contains
3622  * the device signature. When the HBA receives this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS
3623  * and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates the PxSIG register with the
3624  * signature.
3625  *
3626  * Remember to set GHC.AE to 1 before calling ahci_hba_reset.
3627  */
3628 static int
3629 ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3630 {
3631 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3632 	uint32_t ghc_control;
3633 	uint8_t port;
3634 	int loop_count;
3635 	int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3636 
3637 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "HBA resetting");
3638 
3639 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3640 
3641 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3642 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3643 
3644 	/* Setting GHC.HR to 1, remember GHC.AE is already set to 1 before */
3645 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR;
3646 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3647 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3648 
3649 	/*
3650 	 * Wait until HBA Reset complete or timeout
3651 	 */
3652 	loop_count = 0;
3653 	do {
3654 		ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3655 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3656 
3657 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_HBA_RESET) {
3658 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3659 			    "ahci hba reset is timing out, "
3660 			    "ghc_control = 0x%x", ghc_control);
3661 			/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3662 			break;
3663 		}
3664 
3665 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3666 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3667 	} while (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR);
3668 
3669 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3670 	    "ahci_hba_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3671 	    "ghc_control = 0x%x", loop_count, ghc_control);
3672 
3673 	if (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR) {
3674 		/* The hba is not reset for some reasons */
3675 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3676 		    "hba reset failed: HBA in a hung or locked state");
3677 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3678 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3679 	}
3680 
3681 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3682 		/* Only check implemented ports */
3683 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3684 			continue;
3685 		}
3686 
3687 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3688 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3689 
3690 		if (ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3691 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3692 			rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3693 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3694 			    "ahci_hba_reset: port %d failed", port);
3695 		}
3696 
3697 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3698 	}
3699 
3700 	/*
3701 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
3702 	 * GHC.AE to 1
3703 	 */
3704 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3705 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3706 
3707 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
3708 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3709 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3710 
3711 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3712 
3713 	return (rval);
3714 }
3715 
3716 /*
3717  * This routine is only called from AHCI_ATTACH or phyrdy change
3718  * case. It first calls port reset to initialize port, probe port and probe
3719  * device, then try to read PxSIG register to find the type of device
3720  * attached to the port.
3721  *
3722  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3723  * is called. And the port interrupt is disabled.
3724  */
3725 static void
3726 ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
3727     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3728 {
3729 	uint32_t signature;
3730 
3731 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3732 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature enter: port %d", port);
3733 
3734 	ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3735 
3736 	/* Call port reset to check link status and get device signature */
3737 	(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3738 
3739 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3740 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3741 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: No device is found "
3742 		    "at port %d", port);
3743 		return;
3744 	}
3745 
3746 	/* Check the port state */
3747 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
3748 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3749 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: port %d state 0x%x",
3750 		    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
3751 		return;
3752 	}
3753 
3754 	signature = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3755 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
3756 
3757 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3758 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature: port %d signature = 0x%x",
3759 	    port, signature);
3760 
3761 	switch (signature) {
3762 
3763 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_DISK:
3764 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
3765 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3766 		    "Disk is found at port: %d", port);
3767 		break;
3768 
3769 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_ATAPI:
3770 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
3771 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3772 		    "ATAPI device is found at port: %d", port);
3773 		break;
3774 
3775 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_PORT_MULTIPLIER:
3776 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
3777 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3778 		    "Port Multiplier is found at port: %d", port);
3779 		break;
3780 
3781 	default:
3782 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3783 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3784 		    "Unknown device is found at port: %d", port);
3785 	}
3786 }
3787 
3788 /*
3789  * According to the spec, to reliably detect hot plug removals, software
3790  * must disable interface power management. Software should perform the
3791  * following initialization on a port after a device is attached:
3792  *   Set PxSCTL.IPM to 3h to disable interface state transitions
3793  *   Set PxCMD.ALPE to '0' to disable aggressive power management
3794  *   Disable device initiated interface power management by SET FEATURE
3795  *
3796  * We can ignore the last item because by default the feature is disabled
3797  */
3798 static void
3799 ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3800 {
3801 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_cmd_status;
3802 
3803 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3804 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3805 	SCONTROL_SET_IPM(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_IPM_DISABLE_BOTH);
3806 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3807 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port), port_scontrol);
3808 
3809 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3810 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3811 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ALPE;
3812 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3813 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
3814 }
3815 
3816 /*
3817  * Start the port - set PxCMD.ST to 1, if PxCMD.FRE is not set
3818  * to 1, then set it firstly.
3819  *
3820  * Each port contains two major DMA engines. One DMA engine walks through
3821  * the command list, and is controlled by PxCMD.ST. The second DMA engine
3822  * copies received FISes into system memory, and is controlled by PxCMD.FRE.
3823  *
3824  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' until it verifies that PxCMD.CR
3825  * is '0' and has set PxCMD.FRE is '1'. And software shall not clear
3826  * PxCMD.FRE while PxCMD.ST or PxCMD.CR is set '1'.
3827  *
3828  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' unless a functional device is
3829  * present on the port(as determined by PxTFD.STS.BSY = '0',
3830  * PxTFD.STS.DRQ = '0', and PxSSTS.DET = 3h).
3831  *
3832  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3833  * is called.
3834  */
3835 static int
3836 ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3837 {
3838 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
3839 
3840 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: %d enter", port);
3841 
3842 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
3843 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
3844 		    "the state for port %d is 0x%x",
3845 		    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
3846 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3850 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
3851 		    "no device is attached at port %d", port);
3852 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3853 	}
3854 
3855 	/* First to set PxCMD.FRE before setting PxCMD.ST. */
3856 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3857 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3858 
3859 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE)) {
3860 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE;
3861 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3862 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3863 		    port_cmd_status);
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3867 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3868 
3869 	port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
3870 
3871 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3872 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3873 	    port_cmd_status);
3874 
3875 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
3876 
3877 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3878 }
3879 
3880 /*
3881  * Allocate the ahci_port_t including Received FIS and Command List.
3882  * The argument - port is the physical port number, and not logical
3883  * port number seen by the SATA framework.
3884  *
3885  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
3886  * is called.
3887  */
3888 static int
3889 ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3890 {
3891 	dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
3892 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3893 	char taskq_name[64] = "event_handle_taskq";
3894 
3895 	ahci_portp =
3896 	    (ahci_port_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_port_t), KM_SLEEP);
3897 
3898 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = ahci_portp;
3899 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num = port;
3900 
3901 	/* Intialize the port condition variable */
3902 	cv_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
3903 
3904 	/* Initialize the port mutex */
3905 	mutex_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
3906 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
3907 
3908 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3909 
3910 	/*
3911 	 * Allocate memory for received FIS structure and
3912 	 * command list for this port
3913 	 */
3914 	if (ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3915 		goto err_case1;
3916 	}
3917 
3918 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3919 		goto err_case2;
3920 	}
3921 
3922 	(void) snprintf(taskq_name + strlen(taskq_name),
3923 	    sizeof (taskq_name) - strlen(taskq_name),
3924 	    "_port%d", port);
3925 
3926 	/* Create the taskq for the port */
3927 	if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq = ddi_taskq_create(dip,
3928 	    taskq_name, 2, TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, 0)) == NULL) {
3929 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_taskq_create failed for event "
3930 		    "handle", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
3931 		goto err_case3;
3932 	}
3933 
3934 	/* Allocate the argument for the taskq */
3935 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args =
3936 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
3937 
3938 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args == NULL)
3939 		goto err_case4;
3940 
3941 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3942 
3943 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3944 
3945 err_case4:
3946 	ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
3947 
3948 err_case3:
3949 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
3950 
3951 err_case2:
3952 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
3953 
3954 err_case1:
3955 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3956 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3957 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
3958 
3959 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
3960 
3961 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3962 }
3963 
3964 /*
3965  * Reverse of ahci_dealloc_port_state().
3966  *
3967  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
3968  * is called.
3969  */
3970 static void
3971 ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3972 {
3973 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3974 
3975 	ASSERT(ahci_portp != NULL);
3976 
3977 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3978 	kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args, sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t));
3979 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args = NULL;
3980 	ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
3981 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
3982 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
3983 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3984 
3985 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3986 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
3987 
3988 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
3989 
3990 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = NULL;
3991 }
3992 
3993 /*
3994  * Allocates memory for the Received FIS Structure
3995  *
3996  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3997  * is called.
3998  */
3999 static int
4000 ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4001     uint8_t port)
4002 {
4003 	size_t rcvd_fis_size;
4004 	size_t ret_len;
4005 	uint_t cookie_count;
4006 
4007 	rcvd_fis_size = sizeof (ahci_rcvd_fis_t);
4008 
4009 	/* allocate rcvd FIS dma handle. */
4010 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4011 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr,
4012 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4013 	    NULL,
4014 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle) !=
4015 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
4016 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4017 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle alloc failed");
4018 
4019 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4020 	}
4021 
4022 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
4023 	    rcvd_fis_size,
4024 	    &accattr,
4025 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4026 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4027 	    NULL,
4028 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
4029 	    &ret_len,
4030 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle) != NULL) {
4031 
4032 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4033 		    "rcvd FIS dma mem alloc fail");
4034 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4035 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4036 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4037 	}
4038 
4039 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
4040 	    NULL,
4041 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
4042 	    rcvd_fis_size,
4043 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4044 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4045 	    NULL,
4046 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie,
4047 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4048 
4049 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4050 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle bind fail");
4051 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4052 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4053 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4054 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4055 	}
4056 
4057 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis, rcvd_fis_size);
4058 
4059 	/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
4060 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4061 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4062 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4063 
4064 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4065 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4066 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4067 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4068 
4069 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4070 }
4071 
4072 /*
4073  * Deallocates the Received FIS Structure
4074  *
4075  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4076  * is called.
4077  */
4078 static void
4079 ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4080 {
4081 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4082 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4083 
4084 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4085 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4086 
4087 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4088 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4089 }
4090 
4091 /*
4092  * Allocates memory for the Command List, which contains up to 32 entries.
4093  * Each entry contains a command header, which is a 32-byte structure that
4094  * includes the pointer to the command table.
4095  *
4096  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4097  * is called.
4098  */
4099 static int
4100 ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4101     uint8_t port)
4102 {
4103 	size_t cmd_list_size;
4104 	size_t ret_len;
4105 	uint_t cookie_count;
4106 
4107 	cmd_list_size =
4108 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t);
4109 
4110 	/* allocate cmd list dma handle. */
4111 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4112 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr,
4113 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4114 	    NULL,
4115 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
4116 
4117 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4118 		    "cmd list dma handle alloc failed");
4119 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4123 	    cmd_list_size,
4124 	    &accattr,
4125 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4126 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4127 	    NULL,
4128 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4129 	    &ret_len,
4130 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle) != NULL) {
4131 
4132 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4133 		    "cmd list dma mem alloc fail");
4134 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4135 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4136 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4137 	}
4138 
4139 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4140 	    NULL,
4141 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4142 	    cmd_list_size,
4143 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4144 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4145 	    NULL,
4146 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie,
4147 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4148 
4149 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4150 		    "cmd list dma handle bind fail");
4151 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4152 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4153 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4154 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4155 	}
4156 
4157 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list, cmd_list_size);
4158 
4159 	/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
4160 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4161 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4162 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4163 
4164 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4165 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4166 
4167 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4168 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4169 
4170 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4171 		goto err_out;
4172 	}
4173 
4174 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4175 
4176 err_out:
4177 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4178 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4179 
4180 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4181 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4182 
4183 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4184 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4185 
4186 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4187 }
4188 
4189 /*
4190  * Deallocates the Command List
4191  *
4192  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4193  * is called.
4194  */
4195 static void
4196 ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4197 {
4198 	/* First dealloc command table */
4199 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4200 
4201 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4202 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4203 
4204 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4205 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4206 
4207 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4208 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4209 }
4210 
4211 /*
4212  * Allocates memory for all Command Tables, which contains Command FIS,
4213  * ATAPI Command and Physical Region Descriptor Table.
4214  *
4215  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4216  * is called.
4217  */
4218 static int
4219 ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4220 {
4221 	size_t ret_len;
4222 	ddi_dma_cookie_t cmd_table_dma_cookie;
4223 	uint_t cookie_count;
4224 	int slot;
4225 
4226 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4227 	    "ahci_alloc_cmd_tables: port %d enter",
4228 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4229 
4230 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4231 		/* Allocate cmd table dma handle. */
4232 		if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4233 		    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr,
4234 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4235 		    NULL,
4236 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]) !=
4237 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
4238 
4239 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4240 			    "cmd table dma handle alloc failed");
4241 
4242 			goto err_out;
4243 		}
4244 
4245 		if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(
4246 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4247 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4248 		    &accattr,
4249 		    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4250 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4251 		    NULL,
4252 		    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4253 		    &ret_len,
4254 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]) !=
4255 		    NULL) {
4256 
4257 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4258 			    "cmd table dma mem alloc fail");
4259 
4260 			/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4261 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4262 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4263 			goto err_out;
4264 		}
4265 
4266 		if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(
4267 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4268 		    NULL,
4269 		    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4270 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4271 		    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4272 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4273 		    NULL,
4274 		    &cmd_table_dma_cookie,
4275 		    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4276 
4277 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4278 			    "cmd table dma handle bind fail");
4279 			/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4280 			ddi_dma_mem_free(
4281 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4282 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4283 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4284 			goto err_out;
4285 		}
4286 
4287 		bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4288 		    ahci_cmd_table_size);
4289 
4290 		/* Config Port Command Table Base Address */
4291 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR(
4292 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4293 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress & 0xffffffffull);
4294 
4295 #ifndef __lock_lint
4296 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR_UPPER(
4297 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4298 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress >> 32);
4299 #endif
4300 	}
4301 
4302 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4303 err_out:
4304 
4305 	for (slot--; slot >= 0; slot--) {
4306 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first */
4307 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4308 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4309 
4310 		/* Then free the underlying memory */
4311 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4312 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4313 
4314 		/* Now free the handle itself */
4315 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4316 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4317 	}
4318 
4319 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4320 }
4321 
4322 /*
4323  * Deallocates memory for all Command Tables.
4324  *
4325  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4326  * is called.
4327  */
4328 static void
4329 ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4330 {
4331 	int slot;
4332 
4333 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4334 	    "ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables: %d enter",
4335 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4336 
4337 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4338 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first. */
4339 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4340 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4341 
4342 		/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4343 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4344 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4345 
4346 		/* Now free the handle itself. */
4347 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4348 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4349 	}
4350 }
4351 
4352 /*
4353  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4354  * is called.
4355  */
4356 static void
4357 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
4358     sata_device_t *sd)
4359 {
4360 	sd->satadev_scr.sstatus =
4361 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4362 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4363 	sd->satadev_scr.serror =
4364 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4365 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4366 	sd->satadev_scr.scontrol =
4367 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4368 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4369 	sd->satadev_scr.sactive =
4370 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4371 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4372 }
4373 
4374 /*
4375  * For poll mode, ahci_port_intr will be called to emulate the interrupt
4376  */
4377 static void
4378 ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4379 {
4380 	uint32_t port_intr_status;
4381 	uint32_t port_intr_enable;
4382 
4383 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4384 	    "ahci_port_intr enter: port %d", port);
4385 
4386 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4387 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING) {
4388 		/* For SATA_OPMODE_POLLING commands */
4389 		port_intr_enable =
4390 		    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4391 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
4392 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
4393 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4394 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
4395 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
4396 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4397 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
4398 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4399 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4400 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4401 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES);
4402 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4403 		goto next;
4404 	}
4405 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4406 
4407 	/*
4408 	 * port_intr_enable indicates that the corresponding interrrupt
4409 	 * reporting is enabled.
4410 	 */
4411 	port_intr_enable = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4412 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port));
4413 next:
4414 	/*
4415 	 * port_intr_stats indicates that the corresponding interrupt
4416 	 * condition is active.
4417 	 */
4418 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4419 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
4420 
4421 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4422 	    "ahci_port_intr: port %d, port_intr_status = 0x%x, "
4423 	    "port_intr_enable = 0x%x",
4424 	    port, port_intr_status, port_intr_enable);
4425 
4426 	port_intr_status &= port_intr_enable;
4427 
4428 	/* First clear the port interrupts status */
4429 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4430 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
4431 	    port_intr_status);
4432 
4433 	/* Check the completed non-queued commands */
4434 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4435 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS)) {
4436 		(void) ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctlp,
4437 		    ahci_portp, port);
4438 	}
4439 
4440 	/* Check the completed queued commands */
4441 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS) {
4442 		(void) ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctlp,
4443 		    ahci_portp, port);
4444 	}
4445 
4446 	/* Check the port connect change status interrupt bit */
4447 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS) {
4448 		(void) ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctlp,
4449 		    ahci_portp, port);
4450 	}
4451 
4452 	/* Check the device mechanical presence status interrupt bit */
4453 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DMPS) {
4454 		(void) ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(
4455 		    ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4456 	}
4457 
4458 	/* Check the PhyRdy change status interrupt bit */
4459 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS) {
4460 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4461 		    port);
4462 	}
4463 
4464 	/*
4465 	 * Check the non-fatal error interrupt bits, there are three
4466 	 * kinds of non-fatal errors at the time being:
4467 	 *
4468 	 *    PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
4469 	 *    PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
4470 	 *    PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
4471 	 *
4472 	 * For these non-fatal errors, the HBA can continue to operate,
4473 	 * so the driver just log the error messages.
4474 	 */
4475 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4476 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4477 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS)) {
4478 		(void) ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4479 		    port, port_intr_status);
4480 	}
4481 
4482 	/*
4483 	 * Check the fatal error interrupt bits, there are four kinds
4484 	 * of fatal errors for AHCI controllers:
4485 	 *
4486 	 *    PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error
4487 	 *    PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error
4488 	 *    PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error
4489 	 *    PxIS.TFES - Task File Error
4490 	 *
4491 	 * The fatal error means the HBA can not recover from it by
4492 	 * itself, and it will try to abort the transfer, and the software
4493 	 * must intervene to restart the port.
4494 	 */
4495 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4496 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4497 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4498 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
4499 		(void) ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4500 		    port, port_intr_status);
4501 
4502 	/* Check the cold port detect interrupt bit */
4503 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_CPDS) {
4504 		(void) ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4505 	}
4506 
4507 	/* Second clear the corresponding bit in IS.IPS */
4508 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4509 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (0x1 << port));
4510 }
4511 
4512 /*
4513  * Interrupt service handler
4514  */
4515 static uint_t
4516 ahci_intr(caddr_t arg1, caddr_t arg2)
4517 {
4518 #ifndef __lock_lint
4519 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(arg2))
4520 #endif
4521 	/* LINTED */
4522 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = (ahci_ctl_t *)arg1;
4523 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
4524 	int32_t global_intr_status;
4525 	uint8_t port;
4526 
4527 	/*
4528 	 * global_intr_status indicates that the corresponding port has
4529 	 * an interrupt pending.
4530 	 */
4531 	global_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4532 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp));
4533 
4534 	if (!(global_intr_status & ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented)) {
4535 		/* The interrupt is not ours */
4536 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
4537 	}
4538 
4539 	/* Loop for all the ports */
4540 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
4541 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
4542 			continue;
4543 		}
4544 		if (!((0x1 << port) & global_intr_status)) {
4545 			continue;
4546 		}
4547 
4548 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
4549 
4550 		/* Call ahci_port_intr */
4551 		ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4552 	}
4553 
4554 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
4555 }
4556 
4557 /*
4558  * For non-queued commands, when the corresponding bit in the PxCI register
4559  * is cleared, it means the command is completed successfully. And according
4560  * to the HBA state machine, there are three conditions which possibly will
4561  * try to clear the PxCI register bit.
4562  *	1. Receive one D2H Register FIS which is with 'I' bit set
4563  *	2. Update PIO Setup FIS
4564  *	3. Transmit a command and receive R_OK if CTBA.C is set (software reset)
4565  *
4566  * Process completed non-queued commands when the interrupt status bit -
4567  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS or AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS is set.
4568  *
4569  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS means a D2H Register FIS has been received
4570  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send thus
4571  * FIS with 'I' bit set upon the successful completion:
4572  * 	1. Non-data commands
4573  * 	2. DMA data-in command
4574  * 	3. DMA data-out command
4575  * 	4. PIO data-out command
4576  *	5. PACKET non-data commands
4577  *	6. PACKET PIO data-in command
4578  *	7. PACKET PIO data-out command
4579  *	8. PACKET DMA data-in command
4580  *	9. PACKET DMA data-out command
4581  *
4582  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS means a PIO Setup FIS has been received
4583  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send this
4584  * FIS upon the successful completion:
4585  * 	1. PIO data-in command
4586  */
4587 static int
4588 ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4589     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4590 {
4591 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue = 0;
4592 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4593 	int finished_slot;
4594 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4595 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rcvd_fisp;
4596 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4597 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
4598 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
4599 #endif
4600 
4601 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4602 
4603 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4604 	    !NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4605 		/*
4606 		 * Spurious interrupt. Nothing to be done.
4607 		 */
4608 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4609 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4610 	}
4611 
4612 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4613 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4614 
4615 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4616 		/* Slot 0 is always used during error recovery */
4617 		finished_tags = 0x1 & ~port_cmd_issue;
4618 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4619 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d the sata pkt for error "
4620 		    "retrieval is finished, and finished_tags = 0x%x",
4621 		    port, finished_tags);
4622 	} else {
4623 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4624 		    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4625 	}
4626 
4627 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4628 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x, "
4629 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x finished_tags = 0x%x",
4630 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue,
4631 	    finished_tags);
4632 
4633 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4634 	    (finished_tags == 0x1)) {
4635 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
4636 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4637 
4638 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4639 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4640 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4641 
4642 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4643 		goto out;
4644 	}
4645 
4646 	while (finished_tags) {
4647 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
4648 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
4649 			goto out;
4650 		}
4651 
4652 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
4653 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4654 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4655 		/*
4656 		 * For non-native queued commands, the PRD byte count field
4657 		 * shall contain an accurate count of the number of bytes
4658 		 * transferred for the command before the PxCI bit is cleared
4659 		 * to '0' for the command.
4660 		 *
4661 		 * The purpose of this field is to let software know how many
4662 		 * bytes transferred for a given operation in order to
4663 		 * determine if underflow occurred. When issuing native command
4664 		 * queuing commands, this field should not be used and is not
4665 		 * required to be valid since in this case underflow is always
4666 		 * illegal.
4667 		 *
4668 		 * For data reads, the HBA will update its PRD byte count with
4669 		 * the total number of bytes received from the last FIS, and
4670 		 * may be able to continue normally. For data writes, the
4671 		 * device will detect an error, and HBA most likely will get
4672 		 * a fatal error.
4673 		 *
4674 		 * Therefore, here just put code to debug part. And please
4675 		 * refer to the comment above ahci_intr_fatal_error for the
4676 		 * definition of underflow error.
4677 		 */
4678 		cmd_dmacount =
4679 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[finished_slot];
4680 		if (cmd_dmacount) {
4681 			cmd_header =
4682 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[finished_slot];
4683 			AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
4684 			    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4685 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
4686 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
4687 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
4688 			    cmd_dmacount);
4689 
4690 			if (cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count != cmd_dmacount) {
4691 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_UNDERFLOW, ahci_ctlp,
4692 				    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4693 				    "an underflow occurred", port);
4694 			}
4695 		}
4696 #endif
4697 
4698 		/*
4699 		 * For SATAC_SMART command with SATA_SMART_RETURN_STATUS
4700 		 * feature, sata_special_regs flag will be set, and the
4701 		 * driver should copy the status and the other corresponding
4702 		 * register values in the D2H Register FIS received (It's
4703 		 * working on Non-data protocol) from the device back to
4704 		 * the sata_cmd.
4705 		 *
4706 		 * For every AHCI port, there is only one Received FIS
4707 		 * structure, which contains the FISes received from the
4708 		 * device, So we're trying to copy the content of D2H
4709 		 * Register FIS in the Received FIS structure back to
4710 		 * the sata_cmd.
4711 		 */
4712 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
4713 			rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
4714 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
4715 			satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_status_reg =
4716 			    GET_RFIS_STATUS(rcvd_fisp);
4717 			ahci_copy_out_regs(&satapkt->satapkt_cmd, rcvd_fisp);
4718 		}
4719 
4720 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4721 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4722 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4723 
4724 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, finished_slot);
4725 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
4726 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
4727 
4728 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4729 	}
4730 out:
4731 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP, ahci_ctlp,
4732 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x",
4733 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
4734 
4735 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4736 
4737 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4738 }
4739 
4740 /*
4741  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS means a Set Device Bits FIS has been received
4742  * with the 'I' bit set and has been copied into system memory. It will
4743  * be sent under the following situations:
4744  *
4745  * 	1. NCQ command is completed
4746  * 	2. Asynchronous notification
4747  *
4748  * The completion of NCQ commands (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED) is performed
4749  * via the Set Device Bits FIS. When such event is generated, the software
4750  * needs to read PxSACT register and compares the current value to the
4751  * list of commands previously issue by software. ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
4752  * keeps the tags of previously issued commands.
4753  *
4754  * Asynchronous Notification is a feature in SATA II, which allows an
4755  * ATAPI device to send a signal to the host when media is inserted or
4756  * removed and avoids polling the device for media changes. The signal
4757  * sent to the host is a Set Device Bits FIS with the 'I' and 'N' bits
4758  * set to '1'. At the moment, it's not supported yet.
4759  */
4760 static int
4761 ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4762     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4763 {
4764 	uint32_t port_sactive;
4765 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
4766 	uint32_t issued_tags;
4767 	int issued_slot;
4768 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4769 	int finished_slot;
4770 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4771 
4772 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4773 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits enter: port %d", port);
4774 
4775 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4776 	if (!NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4777 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4778 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4779 	}
4780 
4781 	/*
4782 	 * First the handler got which commands are finished by checking
4783 	 * PxSACT register
4784 	 */
4785 	port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4786 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
4787 
4788 	finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
4789 	    ~port_sactive & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4790 
4791 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4792 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
4793 	    "port_sactive = 0x%x", port,
4794 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, port_sactive);
4795 
4796 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4797 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: finished_tags = 0x%x", finished_tags);
4798 
4799 	/*
4800 	 * For NCQ commands, the software can determine which command has
4801 	 * already been transmitted to the device by checking PxCI register.
4802 	 */
4803 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4804 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4805 
4806 	issued_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4807 	    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4808 
4809 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4810 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_tags = 0x%x "
4811 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x", port,
4812 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue);
4813 
4814 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4815 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: issued_tags = 0x%x", issued_tags);
4816 
4817 	/*
4818 	 * Clear ahciport_pending_tags bit when the corresponding command
4819 	 * is already sent down to the device.
4820 	 */
4821 	while (issued_tags) {
4822 		issued_slot = ddi_ffs(issued_tags) - 1;
4823 		if (issued_slot == -1) {
4824 			goto next;
4825 		}
4826 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, issued_slot);
4827 		CLEAR_BIT(issued_tags, issued_slot);
4828 	}
4829 
4830 next:
4831 	while (finished_tags) {
4832 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
4833 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
4834 			goto out;
4835 		}
4836 
4837 		/* The command is certainly transmitted to the device */
4838 		ASSERT(!(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4839 		    (0x1 << finished_slot)));
4840 
4841 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
4842 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4843 
4844 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4845 		    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4846 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4847 
4848 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, finished_slot);
4849 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
4850 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
4851 
4852 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4853 	}
4854 out:
4855 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4856 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d "
4857 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
4858 	    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
4859 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
4860 
4861 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4862 
4863 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4864 }
4865 
4866 /*
4867  * 1=Change in Current Connect Status. 0=No change in Current Connect Status.
4868  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.X. This bit is only cleared
4869  * when PxSERR.DIAG.X is cleared. When PxSERR.DIAG.X is set to one, it
4870  * indicates a COMINIT signal was received.
4871  *
4872  * Hot plug insertion is detected by reception of a COMINIT signal from the
4873  * device. On reception of unsolicited COMINIT, the HBA shall generate a
4874  * COMRESET. If the COMINIT is in responce to a COMRESET, then the HBA shall
4875  * begin the normal communication negotiation sequence as outlined in the
4876  * Serial ATA 1.0a specification. When a COMRESET is sent to the device the
4877  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be cleared to 0h. When a COMINIT is received, the
4878  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be set to 1h. When the communication negotiation
4879  * sequence is complete and PhyRdy is true the PxSSTS.DET field	shall be set
4880  * to 3h. Therefore, at the moment the ahci driver is going to check PhyRdy
4881  * to handle hot plug insertion. In this interrupt handler, just do nothing
4882  * but print some log message and clear the bit.
4883  */
4884 static int
4885 ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4886     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4887 {
4888 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4889 	uint32_t port_serror;
4890 #endif
4891 
4892 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4893 
4894 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4895 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4896 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
4897 
4898 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4899 	    "ahci_intr_port_connect_change: port %d, "
4900 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
4901 #endif
4902 
4903 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.X to clear the interrupt bit */
4904 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4905 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
4906 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
4907 
4908 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4909 
4910 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4911 }
4912 
4913 /*
4914  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Mechanical Presence
4915  * Switches.
4916  *
4917  * When set, it indicates that a mechanical presence switch attached to this
4918  * port has been opened or closed, which may lead to a change in the connection
4919  * state of the device. This bit is only valid if both CAP.SMPS and PxCMD.MPSP
4920  * are set to '1'.
4921  *
4922  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just log
4923  * the debug message.
4924  */
4925 static int
4926 ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4927     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4928 {
4929 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
4930 
4931 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4932 	    "ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status enter, "
4933 	    "port %d", port);
4934 
4935 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4936 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
4937 
4938 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4939 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4940 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4941 
4942 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SMPS) ||
4943 	    !(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSP)) {
4944 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4945 		    "CAP.SMPS or PxCMD.MPSP is not set, so just ignore "
4946 		    "the interrupt: cap_status = 0x%x, "
4947 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", cap_status, port_cmd_status);
4948 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4949 
4950 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4951 	}
4952 
4953 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4954 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSS) {
4955 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4956 		    "The mechanical presence switch is open: "
4957 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
4958 		    port, port_cmd_status);
4959 	} else {
4960 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4961 		    "The mechanical presence switch is close: "
4962 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
4963 		    port, port_cmd_status);
4964 	}
4965 #endif
4966 
4967 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4968 
4969 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4970 }
4971 
4972 /*
4973  * Native Hot Plug Support.
4974  *
4975  * When set, it indicates that the internal PHYRDY signal changed state.
4976  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.N.
4977  *
4978  * There are three kinds of conditions to generate this interrupt event:
4979  * 1. a device is inserted
4980  * 2. a device is disconnected
4981  * 3. when the link enters/exits a Partial or Slumber interface power
4982  *    management state
4983  *
4984  * If inteface power management is enabled for a port, the PxSERR.DIAG.N
4985  * bit may be set due to the link entering the Partial or Slumber power
4986  * management state, rather than due to a hot plug insertion or removal
4987  * event. So far, the interface power management is disabled, so the
4988  * driver can reliably get removal detection notification via the
4989  * PxSERR.DIAG.N bit.
4990  */
4991 static int
4992 ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4993     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4994 {
4995 	uint32_t port_sstatus = 0; /* No dev present & PHY not established. */
4996 	sata_device_t sdevice;
4997 	int dev_exists_now = 0;
4998 	int dev_existed_previously = 0;
4999 
5000 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5001 	    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change enter, port %d", port);
5002 
5003 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.N to clear the interrupt bit */
5004 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5005 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5006 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5007 	    SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG);
5008 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5009 
5010 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5011 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran == NULL) ||
5012 	    (ahci_portp == NULL)) {
5013 		/* The whole controller setup is not yet done. */
5014 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5015 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5016 	}
5017 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5018 
5019 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5020 
5021 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
5022 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5023 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
5024 
5025 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
5026 		dev_exists_now = 1;
5027 	}
5028 
5029 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5030 		dev_existed_previously = 1;
5031 	}
5032 
5033 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV) {
5034 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
5035 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5036 		    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5037 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV is cleared", port);
5038 		if (dev_exists_now == 0)
5039 			dev_existed_previously = 1;
5040 	}
5041 
5042 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5043 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5044 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5045 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5046 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5047 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5048 
5049 	if (dev_exists_now) {
5050 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5051 			/* Things are fine now. The loss was temporary. */
5052 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5053 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change  port %d "
5054 			    "device link lost/established", port);
5055 
5056 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5057 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5058 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5059 			    &sdevice,
5060 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST|SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5061 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5062 
5063 		} else {
5064 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5065 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5066 			    "device link established", port);
5067 
5068 			/* A new device has been detected. */
5069 			ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5070 
5071 			/* Try to start the port */
5072 			if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
5073 			    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5074 				sdevice.satadev_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
5075 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5076 				    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d failed "
5077 				    "at start port", port);
5078 			}
5079 
5080 			/* Clear the max queue depth for inserted device */
5081 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = 0;
5082 
5083 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5084 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5085 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5086 			    &sdevice,
5087 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5088 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5089 
5090 		}
5091 	} else { /* No device exists now */
5092 
5093 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5094 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5095 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5096 			    "device link lost", port);
5097 
5098 			ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5099 			(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
5100 			    ahci_portp, port);
5101 
5102 			/* An existing device is lost. */
5103 			ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
5104 
5105 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5106 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5107 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5108 			    &sdevice,
5109 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST);
5110 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5111 		}
5112 	}
5113 
5114 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5115 
5116 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5117 }
5118 
5119 /*
5120  * PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
5121  *
5122  * This interrupt event means an unknown FIS was received and has been
5123  * copied into system memory. An unknown FIS is not considered an illegal
5124  * FIS, unless the length received is more than 64 bytes. If an unknown
5125  * FIS arrives with length <= 64 bytes, it is posted and the HBA continues
5126  * normal operation. If the unknown FIS is more than 64 bytes, then it
5127  * won't be posted to memory and PxSERR.ERR.P will be set, which is then
5128  * a fatal error.
5129  *
5130  * PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
5131  *
5132  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5133  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5134  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5135  * will be no room to put the data.
5136  *
5137  * For an overflow on data read, either PIO or DMA, the HBA will set
5138  * PxIS.OFS, and the HBA will do a best effort to continue, and it's a
5139  * non-fatal error when the HBA can continues. Sometimes, it will cause
5140  * a fatal error and need the software to do something.
5141  *
5142  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5143  * DMA and PIO, and it's a fatal error, and a COMRESET is required by
5144  * software to clean up from this serious error.
5145  *
5146  * PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
5147  *
5148  * This interrupt event indicates that the HBA encountered an error on
5149  * the Serial ATA interface but was able to continue operation. The kind
5150  * of error usually occurred during a non-Data FIS, and under this condition
5151  * the FIS will be re-transmitted by HBA automatically.
5152  *
5153  * When the FMA is implemented, there should be a stat structure to
5154  * record how many every kind of error happens.
5155  */
5156 static int
5157 ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5158     uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5159 {
5160 	uint32_t port_serror;
5161 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5162 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5163 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
5164 	uint32_t port_sactive;
5165 	int current_slot;
5166 	uint32_t current_tags;
5167 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
5168 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
5169 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
5170 #endif
5171 
5172 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5173 
5174 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5175 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5176 
5177 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5178 	    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5179 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
5180 
5181 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 1);
5182 
5183 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS) {
5184 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5185 		    "ahci port %d has unknown FIS error", port);
5186 
5187 		/* Clear the interrupt bit by clearing PxSERR.DIAG.F */
5188 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5189 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5190 		    SERROR_FIS_TYPE);
5191 	}
5192 
5193 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5194 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS) {
5195 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5196 		    "ahci port %d has overflow error", port);
5197 	}
5198 
5199 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS) {
5200 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5201 		    "ahci port %d has interface non fatal error", port);
5202 	}
5203 
5204 	/*
5205 	 * Record the error occurred command's slot.
5206 	 */
5207 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
5208 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5209 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5210 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5211 
5212 		current_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5213 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5214 
5215 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5216 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
5217 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
5218 			ASSERT(current_slot == 0);
5219 		} else {
5220 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5221 		}
5222 
5223 		if (satapkt != NULL) {
5224 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5225 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_tags = 0x%x "
5226 			    "cmd 0x%x", ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
5227 			    satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg);
5228 
5229 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5230 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5231 			    "satapkt 0x%p is being processed when error occurs",
5232 			    port, (void *)satapkt);
5233 
5234 			/*
5235 			 * PRD Byte Count field of command header is not
5236 			 * required to reflect the total number of bytes
5237 			 * transferred when an overflow occurs, so here
5238 			 * just log the value.
5239 			 */
5240 			cmd_dmacount =
5241 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[current_slot];
5242 			if (cmd_dmacount) {
5243 				cmd_header = &ahci_portp->
5244 				    ahciport_cmd_list[current_slot];
5245 				AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5246 				    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5247 				    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
5248 				    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
5249 				    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
5250 				    cmd_dmacount);
5251 			}
5252 		}
5253 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5254 		/*
5255 		 * For queued command, list those command which have already
5256 		 * been transmitted to the device and still not completed.
5257 		 */
5258 		port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5259 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
5260 
5261 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5262 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
5263 
5264 		AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5265 		    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
5266 		    "port_sactive = 0x%x port_cmd_issue = 0x%x",
5267 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
5268 		    port_sactive, port_cmd_issue);
5269 
5270 		current_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
5271 		    port_sactive & ~port_cmd_issue &
5272 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
5273 
5274 		while (current_tags) {
5275 			current_slot = ddi_ffs(current_tags) - 1;
5276 			if (current_slot == -1) {
5277 				goto out;
5278 			}
5279 
5280 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5281 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS,
5282 			    ahci_ctlp, "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: "
5283 			    "port %d, satapkt 0x%p is outstanding when "
5284 			    "error occurs", port, (void *)satapkt);
5285 		}
5286 	}
5287 out:
5288 #endif
5289 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5290 
5291 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5292 }
5293 
5294 /*
5295  * According to the AHCI spec, the error types include system memory
5296  * errors, interface errors, port multiplier errors, device errors,
5297  * command list overflow, command list underflow, native command
5298  * queuing tag errors and pio data transfer errors.
5299  *
5300  * System memory errors such as target abort, master abort, and parity
5301  * may cause the host to stop, and they are serious errors and needed
5302  * to be recovered with software intervention. When system software
5303  * has given a pointer to the HBA that doesn't exist in physical memory,
5304  * a master/target abort error occurs, and PxIS.HBFS will be set. A
5305  * data error such as CRC or parity occurs, the HBA aborts the transfer
5306  * (if necessary) and PxIS.HBDS will be set.
5307  *
5308  * Interface errors are errors that occur due to electrical issues on
5309  * the interface, or protocol miscommunication between the device and
5310  * HBA, and the respective PxSERR register bit will be set. And PxIS.IFS
5311  * (fatal) or PxIS.INFS (non-fatal) will be set. The conditions that
5312  * causes PxIS.IFS/PxIS.INFS to be set are
5313  * 	1. in PxSERR.ERR, P bit is set to '1'
5314  *	2. in PxSERR.DIAG, C or H bit is set to '1'
5315  *	3. PhyRdy drop unexpectly, N bit is set to '1'
5316  * If the error occurred during a non-data FIS, the FIS must be
5317  * retransmitted, and the error is non-fatal and PxIS.INFS is set. If
5318  * the error occurred during a data FIS, the transfer will stop, so
5319  * the error is fatal and PxIS.IFS is set.
5320  *
5321  * When a FIS arrives that updates the taskfile, the HBA checks to see
5322  * if PxTFD.STS.ERR is set. If yes, PxIS.TFES will be set and the HBA
5323  * stops processing any more commands.
5324  *
5325  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5326  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5327  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5328  * will be no room to put the data. For an overflow on data read, either
5329  * PIO or DMA, the HBA will set PxIS.OFS, and it's a non-fatal error.
5330  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5331  * DMA and PIO, and a COMRESET is required by software to clean up from
5332  * this serious error.
5333  *
5334  * Command list underflow is defined as software building a command
5335  * table that has more total bytes than the transaction given to the
5336  * device. For data writes, both PIO and DMA, the device will detect
5337  * an error and end the transfer. And these errors are most likely going
5338  * to be fatal errors that will cause the port to be restarted. For
5339  * data reads, the HBA updates its PRD byte count, and may be
5340  * able to continue normally, but is not required to. And The HBA is
5341  * not required to detect underflow conditions for native command
5342  * queuing command.
5343  *
5344  * The HBA does not actively check incoming DMA Setup FISes to ensure
5345  * that the PxSACT register bit for that slot is set. Existing error
5346  * mechanisms, such as host bus failure, or bad protocol, are used to
5347  * recover from this case.
5348  *
5349  * In accordance with Serial ATA 1.0a, DATA FISes prior to the final
5350  * DATA FIS must be an integral number of Dwords. If the HBA receives
5351  * a request which is not an integral number of Dwords, the HBA
5352  * set PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1' and stop running until
5353  * software restarts the port. And the HBA ensures that the size
5354  * of the DATA FIS received during a PIO command matches the size in
5355  * the Transfer Cound field of the preceding PIO Setup FIS, if not, the
5356  * HBA sets PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1', and then
5357  * stop running until software restarts the port.
5358  */
5359 /*
5360  * the fatal errors include PxIS.IFS, PxIS.HBDS, PxIS.HBFS and PxIS.TFES.
5361  *
5362  * PxIS.IFS indicates that the hba encountered an error on the serial ata
5363  * interface which caused the transfer to stop.
5364  *
5365  * PxIS.HBDS indicates that the hba encountered a data error
5366  * (uncorrectable ecc/parity) when reading from or writing to system memory.
5367  *
5368  * PxIS.HBFS indicates that the hba encountered a host bus error that it
5369  * cannot recover from, such as a bad software pointer.
5370  *
5371  * PxIS.TFES is set whenever the status register is updated by the device
5372  * and the error bit (bit 0) is set.
5373  */
5374 static int
5375 ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5376     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5377 {
5378 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5379 	uint32_t port_serror;
5380 	uint32_t task_file_status;
5381 	int failed_slot;
5382 	sata_pkt_t *spkt = NULL;
5383 	uint8_t err_byte;
5384 	ahci_event_arg_t *args;
5385 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
5386 
5387 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5388 
5389 	/*
5390 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
5391 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
5392 	 */
5393 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5394 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5395 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d no device attached, "
5396 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
5397 		goto out0;
5398 	}
5399 
5400 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5401 		task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5402 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5403 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5404 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d "
5405 		    "task_file_status = 0x%x", port, task_file_status);
5406 	}
5407 
5408 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5409 		/*
5410 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
5411 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
5412 		 */
5413 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5414 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5415 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5416 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5417 
5418 		spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
5419 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5420 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: spkt 0x%p is being processed when "
5421 		    "fatal error occurred for port %d", spkt, port);
5422 
5423 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5424 			err_byte = (task_file_status & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
5425 			    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT;
5426 
5427 			/*
5428 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an IDENTIFY
5429 			 * DEVICE command sent to an ATAPI device.
5430 			 */
5431 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5432 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
5433 			    SATAC_ID_DEVICE) &&
5434 			    (err_byte == SATA_ERROR_ABORT))
5435 				goto out1;
5436 
5437 			/*
5438 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an ATAPI PACKET
5439 			 * command
5440 			 */
5441 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5442 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET))
5443 				goto out1;
5444 		}
5445 	}
5446 
5447 	ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctlp, port, intr_status);
5448 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5449 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5450 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 0);
5451 out1:
5452 	/* Prepare the argument for the taskq */
5453 	args = ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args;
5454 	args->ahciea_ctlp = (void *)ahci_ctlp;
5455 	args->ahciea_portp = (void *)ahci_portp;
5456 	args->ahciea_event = intr_status;
5457 
5458 	/* Start the taskq to handle error recovery */
5459 	if ((ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq,
5460 	    ahci_events_handler,
5461 	    (void *)args, DDI_NOSLEEP)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5462 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci start taskq for event handler "
5463 		    "failed", instance);
5464 	}
5465 out0:
5466 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5467 
5468 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5469 }
5470 
5471 /*
5472  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Cold Presence Detect.
5473  *
5474  * When set, a device status has changed as detected by the cold presence
5475  * detect logic. This bit can either be set due to a non-connected port
5476  * receiving a device, or a connected port having its device removed.
5477  * This bit is only valid if the port supports cold presence detect as
5478  * indicated by PxCMD.CPD set to '1'.
5479  *
5480  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just
5481  * log the debug message.
5482  */
5483 static int
5484 ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5485     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5486 {
5487 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5488 	sata_device_t sdevice;
5489 
5490 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5491 	    "ahci_intr_cold_port_detect enter, port %d", port);
5492 
5493 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5494 
5495 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5496 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5497 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPD)) {
5498 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5499 		    "port %d does not support cold presence detect, so "
5500 		    "we just ignore this interrupt", port);
5501 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5502 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5503 	}
5504 
5505 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5506 	    "port %d device status has changed", port);
5507 
5508 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5509 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5510 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5511 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5512 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5513 
5514 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPS) {
5515 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5516 		    "port %d: a device is hot plugged", port);
5517 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5518 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5519 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5520 		    &sdevice,
5521 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
5522 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5523 
5524 	} else {
5525 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5526 		    "port %d: a device is hot unplugged", port);
5527 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5528 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5529 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5530 		    &sdevice,
5531 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED);
5532 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5533 	}
5534 
5535 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5536 
5537 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5538 }
5539 
5540 /*
5541  * Enable the interrupts for a particular port.
5542  *
5543  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5544  * is called.
5545  */
5546 static void
5547 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5548 {
5549 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5550 	    "ahci_enable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5551 
5552 	/*
5553 	 * Clear port interrupt status before enabling interrupt
5554 	 */
5555 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5556 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
5557 	    AHCI_PORT_INTR_MASK);
5558 
5559 	/*
5560 	 * Clear the pending bit from IS.IPS
5561 	 */
5562 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5563 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (1 << port));
5564 
5565 	/*
5566 	 * Enable the following interrupts:
5567 	 *	Device to Host Register FIS Interrupt (DHRS)
5568 	 *	PIO Setup FIS Interrupt (PSS)
5569 	 *	Set Device Bits Interrupt (SDBS)
5570 	 *	Unknown FIS Interrupt (UFS)
5571 	 *	Port Connect Change Status (PCS)
5572 	 *	PhyRdy Change Status (PRCS)
5573 	 *	Overflow Status (OFS)
5574 	 *	Interface Non-fatal Error Status (INFS)
5575 	 *	Interface Fatal Error Status (IFS)
5576 	 *	Host Bus Data Error Status (HBDS)
5577 	 *	Host Bus Fatal Error Status (HBFS)
5578 	 *	Task File Error Status (TFES)
5579 	 */
5580 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5581 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port),
5582 	    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
5583 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
5584 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
5585 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
5586 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DPS |
5587 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
5588 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
5589 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
5590 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
5591 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
5592 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
5593 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
5594 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES));
5595 }
5596 
5597 /*
5598  * Enable interrupts for all the ports.
5599  *
5600  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5601  * is called.
5602  */
5603 static void
5604 ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5605 {
5606 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5607 
5608 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_enable_all_intrs enter");
5609 
5610 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5611 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5612 
5613 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5614 
5615 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5616 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5617 }
5618 
5619 /*
5620  * Disable interrupts for a particular port.
5621  *
5622  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5623  * is called.
5624  */
5625 static void
5626 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5627 {
5628 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5629 	    "ahci_disable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5630 
5631 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5632 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), 0);
5633 }
5634 
5635 /*
5636  * Disable interrupts for the whole HBA.
5637  *
5638  * The global bit is cleared, then all interrupt sources from all
5639  * ports are disabled.
5640  *
5641  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5642  * is called.
5643  */
5644 static void
5645 ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5646 {
5647 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5648 
5649 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_disable_all_intrs enter");
5650 
5651 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5652 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5653 
5654 	ghc_control &= ~ AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5655 
5656 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5657 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5658 }
5659 
5660 /*
5661  * Handle INTx and legacy interrupts.
5662  */
5663 static int
5664 ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5665 {
5666 	dev_info_t	*dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
5667 	int		actual, count = 0;
5668 	int		x, y, rc, inum = 0;
5669 
5670 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5671 	    "ahci_add_legacy_intrs enter");
5672 
5673 	/* get number of interrupts. */
5674 	rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED, &count);
5675 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
5676 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5677 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
5678 		    "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
5679 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5680 	}
5681 
5682 	/* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
5683 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
5684 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
5685 	    kmem_zalloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
5686 
5687 	/* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
5688 	rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5689 	    DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED,
5690 	    inum, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_STRICT);
5691 
5692 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
5693 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5694 		    "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d\n", rc);
5695 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5696 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5697 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5698 	}
5699 
5700 	if (actual < count) {
5701 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5702 		    "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
5703 
5704 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5705 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5706 		}
5707 
5708 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5709 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5710 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5711 	}
5712 
5713 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
5714 
5715 	/* Get intr priority. */
5716 	if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5717 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5718 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5719 		    "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed");
5720 
5721 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5722 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5723 		}
5724 
5725 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5726 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5727 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5728 	}
5729 
5730 	/* Test for high level interrupt. */
5731 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
5732 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5733 		    "ahci_add_legacy_intrs: Hi level intr not supported");
5734 
5735 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5736 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5737 		}
5738 
5739 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5740 		    sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
5741 
5742 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5743 	}
5744 
5745 	/* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
5746 	for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5747 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x],
5748 		    ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5749 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5750 			    "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed");
5751 
5752 			for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5753 				(void) ddi_intr_free(
5754 				    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5755 			}
5756 
5757 			kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5758 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5759 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
5760 		}
5761 	}
5762 
5763 	/* Call ddi_intr_enable() for legacy interrupts. */
5764 	for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5765 		(void) ddi_intr_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5766 	}
5767 
5768 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5769 }
5770 
5771 /*
5772  * Handle MSI interrupts.
5773  */
5774 static int
5775 ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5776 {
5777 	dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
5778 	int		count, avail, actual;
5779 	int		x, y, rc, inum = 0;
5780 
5781 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5782 	    "ahci_add_msi_intrs enter");
5783 
5784 	/* get number of interrupts. */
5785 	rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, &count);
5786 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
5787 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5788 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
5789 		    "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
5790 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5791 	}
5792 
5793 	/* get number of available interrupts. */
5794 	rc = ddi_intr_get_navail(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, &avail);
5795 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (avail == 0)) {
5796 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5797 		    "ddi_intr_get_navail() failed, "
5798 		    "rc %d avail %d\n", rc, avail);
5799 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5800 	}
5801 
5802 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5803 	if (avail < count) {
5804 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5805 		    "ddi_intr_get_nvail returned %d, navail() returned %d",
5806 		    count, avail);
5807 	}
5808 #endif
5809 
5810 	/* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
5811 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
5812 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
5813 	    kmem_alloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
5814 
5815 	/* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
5816 	rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5817 	    DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, inum, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_NORMAL);
5818 
5819 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
5820 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5821 		    "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d\n", rc);
5822 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5823 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5824 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5825 	}
5826 
5827 	/* use interrupt count returned */
5828 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5829 	if (actual < count) {
5830 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5831 		    "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
5832 	}
5833 #endif
5834 
5835 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
5836 
5837 	/*
5838 	 * Get priority for first msi, assume remaining are all the same.
5839 	 */
5840 	if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5841 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5842 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5843 		    "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed");
5844 
5845 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5846 		for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5847 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5848 		}
5849 
5850 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5851 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5852 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5853 	}
5854 
5855 	/* Test for high level interrupt. */
5856 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
5857 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5858 		    "ahci_add_msi_intrs: Hi level intr not supported");
5859 
5860 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5861 		for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5862 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5863 		}
5864 
5865 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5866 		    sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
5867 
5868 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5869 	}
5870 
5871 	/* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
5872 	for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5873 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x],
5874 		    ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5875 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5876 			    "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed");
5877 
5878 			/* Free already allocated intr. */
5879 			for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5880 				(void) ddi_intr_free(
5881 				    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5882 			}
5883 
5884 			kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5885 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5886 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
5887 		}
5888 	}
5889 
5890 
5891 	(void) ddi_intr_get_cap(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5892 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap);
5893 
5894 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK) {
5895 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_enable() for MSI. */
5896 		(void) ddi_intr_block_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5897 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
5898 	} else {
5899 		/* Call ddi_intr_enable() for MSI non block enable. */
5900 		for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5901 			(void) ddi_intr_enable(
5902 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5903 		}
5904 	}
5905 
5906 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5907 }
5908 
5909 /*
5910  * Removes the registered interrupts irrespective of whether they
5911  * were legacy or MSI.
5912  *
5913  * WARNING!!! The controller interrupts must be disabled before calling
5914  * this routine.
5915  */
5916 static void
5917 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5918 {
5919 	int x;
5920 
5921 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_rem_intrs entered");
5922 
5923 	/* Disable all interrupts. */
5924 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) &&
5925 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK)) {
5926 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_disable(). */
5927 		(void) ddi_intr_block_disable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5928 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
5929 	} else {
5930 		for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5931 			(void) ddi_intr_disable(
5932 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5933 		}
5934 	}
5935 
5936 	/* Call ddi_intr_remove_handler(). */
5937 	for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5938 		(void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(
5939 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5940 		(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5941 	}
5942 
5943 	kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5944 }
5945 
5946 /*
5947  * This routine tries to put port into P:NotRunning state by clearing
5948  * PxCMD.ST. HBA will clear PxCI to 0h, PxSACT to 0h, PxCMD.CCS to 0h
5949  * and PxCMD.CR to '0'.
5950  *
5951  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5952  * is called.
5953  */
5954 static int
5955 ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5956     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5957 {
5958 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5959 	int loop_count;
5960 
5961 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5962 	    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state enter: port %d", port);
5963 
5964 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5965 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5966 
5967 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
5968 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5969 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
5970 
5971 	/* Wait until PxCMD.CR is cleared */
5972 	loop_count = 0;
5973 	do {
5974 		port_cmd_status =
5975 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5976 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5977 
5978 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_IDLE) {
5979 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5980 			    "clearing port %d CMD.CR timeout, "
5981 			    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port,
5982 			    port_cmd_status);
5983 			/*
5984 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.5 sec.
5985 			 * This value is specified in AHCI spec.
5986 			 */
5987 			break;
5988 		}
5989 
5990 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
5991 		drv_usecwait(10000);
5992 	} while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR);
5993 
5994 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
5995 
5996 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR) {
5997 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5998 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: failed to clear "
5999 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
6000 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
6001 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6002 	} else {
6003 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
6004 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: succeeded to clear "
6005 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
6006 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
6007 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6008 	}
6009 }
6010 
6011 /*
6012  * First clear PxCMD.ST, and then check PxTFD. If both PxTFD.STS.BSY
6013  * and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0', it means the device is in a
6014  * stable state, then set PxCMD.ST to '1' to start the port directly.
6015  * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue a
6016  * COMRESET to the device to put it in an idle state.
6017  *
6018  * The fifth argument returns whether the port reset is involved during
6019  * the process.
6020  *
6021  * The routine will be called under six scenarios:
6022  *	1. Initialize the port
6023  *	2. To abort the packet(s)
6024  *	3. To reset the port
6025  *	4. To activate the port
6026  *	5. Fatal error recovery
6027  *	6. To abort the timeout packet(s)
6028  *
6029  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
6030  * is called. And ahciport_mutex will be released before the reset
6031  * event is reported to sata module by calling sata_hba_event_notify,
6032  * and then be acquired again later.
6033  *
6034  * NOTES!!! During this procedure, PxSERR register will be cleared, and
6035  * according to the spec, the clearance of three bits will also clear
6036  * three interrupt status bits.
6037  *	1. PxSERR.DIAG.F will clear PxIS.UFS
6038  *	2. PxSERR.DIAG.X will clear PxIS.PCS
6039  *	3. PxSERR.DIAG.N will clear PxIS.PRCS
6040  *
6041  * Among these three interrupt events, the driver needs to take care of
6042  * PxIS.PRCS, which is the hot plug event. When the driver found out
6043  * a device was unplugged, it will call the interrupt handler.
6044  */
6045 static int
6046 ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6047     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, int flag, int *reset_flag)
6048 {
6049 	uint32_t port_sstatus;
6050 	uint32_t task_file_status;
6051 	sata_device_t sdevice;
6052 	int rval;
6053 	int dev_exists_begin = 0;
6054 	int dev_exists_end = 0;
6055 
6056 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6057 	    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d enter", port);
6058 
6059 	if ((flag != AHCI_PORT_INIT) &&
6060 	    (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE))
6061 		dev_exists_begin = 1;
6062 
6063 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST */
6064 	rval = ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6065 	    port);
6066 	if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS)
6067 		/*
6068 		 * If PxCMD.CR does not clear within a reasonable time, it
6069 		 * may assume the interface is in a hung condition and may
6070 		 * continue with issuing the port reset.
6071 		 */
6072 		goto reset;
6073 
6074 	/* Then clear PxSERR */
6075 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6076 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
6077 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
6078 
6079 	/* Then get PxTFD */
6080 	task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6081 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6082 
6083 	/*
6084 	 * Check whether the device is in a stable status, if yes,
6085 	 * then start the port directly. However for ahci_tran_dport_reset,
6086 	 * we may have to perform a port reset.
6087 	 */
6088 	if (!(task_file_status & (AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) &&
6089 	    !(flag & AHCI_PORT_RESET))
6090 		goto out;
6091 
6092 reset:
6093 	/*
6094 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue
6095 	 * a COMRESET to the device
6096 	 */
6097 	rval = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6098 
6099 	if (reset_flag != NULL)
6100 		*reset_flag = 1;
6101 
6102 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened. */
6103 	if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) &&
6104 	    !(flag & AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP)) {
6105 		/* Set the reset in progress flag */
6106 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
6107 
6108 		bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6109 		sdevice.satadev_addr.cport =
6110 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6111 		sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6112 		sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6113 
6114 		sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
6115 		    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
6116 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran) {
6117 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6118 			sata_hba_event_notify(
6119 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
6120 			    &sdevice,
6121 			    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
6122 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6123 		}
6124 
6125 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
6126 		    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
6127 	} else {
6128 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
6129 	}
6130 
6131 out:
6132 	/* Start the port if not in initialization phase */
6133 	if (flag & AHCI_PORT_INIT)
6134 		return (rval);
6135 
6136 	(void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6137 
6138 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
6139 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6140 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
6141 
6142 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
6143 		dev_exists_end = 1;
6144 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
6145 	}
6146 
6147 	/* Check whether a hot plug event happened */
6148 	if (dev_exists_begin == 1 && dev_exists_end == 0) {
6149 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6150 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6151 		    "device is removed", port);
6152 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
6153 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6154 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6155 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV flag is set", port);
6156 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6157 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6158 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6159 	}
6160 
6161 	return (rval);
6162 }
6163 
6164 /*
6165  * This routine may be called under four scenarios:
6166  *	a) do the recovery from fatal error
6167  *	b) or we need to timeout some commands
6168  *	c) or we need to abort some commands
6169  *	d) or we need reset device/port/controller
6170  *
6171  * In all these scenarios, we need to send any pending unfinished
6172  * commands up to sata framework.
6173  *
6174  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6175  */
6176 static void
6177 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6178     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6179     uint32_t slot_status,
6180     uint32_t failed_tags,
6181     uint32_t timeout_tags,
6182     uint32_t aborted_tags,
6183     uint32_t reset_tags)
6184 {
6185 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
6186 	uint32_t unfinished_tags = 0;
6187 	int tmp_slot;
6188 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
6189 	int ncq_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6190 	int err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6191 
6192 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6193 	    "ahci_mop_commands entered: port: %d slot_status: 0x%x",
6194 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
6195 
6196 	AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6197 	    "ahci_mop_commands: failed_tags: 0x%x, "
6198 	    "timeout_tags: 0x%x aborted_tags: 0x%x, "
6199 	    "reset_tags: 0x%x", failed_tags,
6200 	    timeout_tags, aborted_tags, reset_tags);
6201 
6202 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6203 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6204 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6205 
6206 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6207 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) &
6208 		    ~failed_tags &
6209 		    ~aborted_tags &
6210 		    ~reset_tags &
6211 		    ~timeout_tags;
6212 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6213 		ncq_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6214 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
6215 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
6216 
6217 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6218 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp) &
6219 		    ~failed_tags &
6220 		    ~aborted_tags &
6221 		    ~reset_tags &
6222 		    ~timeout_tags;
6223 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6224 
6225 		/*
6226 		 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT is
6227 		 * set, it means REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command doesn't
6228 		 * complete successfully due to one of the following three
6229 		 * conditions:
6230 		 *
6231 		 *	1. Fatal error - failed_tags includes its slot
6232 		 *	2. Timed out - timeout_tags includes its slot
6233 		 *	3. Aborted when hot unplug - aborted_tags includes its
6234 		 *	   slot
6235 		 *
6236 		 * Please note that the command is always sent down in Slot 0
6237 		 */
6238 		err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6239 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6240 		    "ahci_mop_commands is called for port %d while "
6241 		    "REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT for error retrieval "
6242 		    "is being executed slot_status = 0x%x",
6243 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
6244 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress > 1);
6245 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6246 	}
6247 
6248 	/* Send up finished packets with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED */
6249 	while (finished_tags) {
6250 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
6251 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6252 			break;
6253 		}
6254 
6255 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6256 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6257 
6258 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6259 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED",
6260 		    (void *)satapkt);
6261 
6262 		/*
6263 		 * Cannot fetch the return register content since the port
6264 		 * was restarted, so the corresponding tag will be set to
6265 		 * aborted tags.
6266 		 */
6267 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
6268 			CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6269 			aborted_tags |= tmp_slot;
6270 			continue;
6271 		}
6272 
6273 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6274 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6275 			    tmp_slot);
6276 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6277 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6278 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6279 
6280 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
6281 	}
6282 
6283 	/* Send up failed packets with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR. */
6284 	while (failed_tags) {
6285 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6286 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6287 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6288 			ASSERT(failed_tags == 0x1);
6289 
6290 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6291 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6292 			    (void *)satapkt);
6293 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6294 			break;
6295 		}
6296 
6297 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(failed_tags) - 1;
6298 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6299 			break;
6300 		}
6301 
6302 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6303 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6304 
6305 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6306 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6307 		    (void *)satapkt);
6308 
6309 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6310 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6311 			    tmp_slot);
6312 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6313 		CLEAR_BIT(failed_tags, tmp_slot);
6314 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6315 
6316 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6317 	}
6318 
6319 	/* Send up timeout packets with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT. */
6320 	while (timeout_tags) {
6321 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6322 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6323 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6324 			ASSERT(timeout_tags == 0x1);
6325 
6326 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6327 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6328 			    (void *)satapkt);
6329 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6330 			break;
6331 		}
6332 
6333 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(timeout_tags) - 1;
6334 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6335 			break;
6336 		}
6337 
6338 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6339 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6340 
6341 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6342 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6343 		    (void *)satapkt);
6344 
6345 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6346 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6347 			    tmp_slot);
6348 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6349 		CLEAR_BIT(timeout_tags, tmp_slot);
6350 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6351 
6352 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6353 	}
6354 
6355 	/* Send up aborted packets with SATA_PKT_ABORTED */
6356 	while (aborted_tags) {
6357 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6358 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6359 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6360 			ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
6361 
6362 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6363 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6364 			    (void *)satapkt);
6365 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6366 			break;
6367 		}
6368 
6369 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(aborted_tags) - 1;
6370 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6371 			break;
6372 		}
6373 
6374 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6375 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6376 
6377 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6378 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6379 		    (void *)satapkt);
6380 
6381 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6382 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6383 			    tmp_slot);
6384 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6385 		CLEAR_BIT(aborted_tags, tmp_slot);
6386 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6387 
6388 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6389 	}
6390 
6391 	/* Send up reset packets with SATA_PKT_RESET. */
6392 	while (reset_tags) {
6393 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(reset_tags) - 1;
6394 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6395 			break;
6396 		}
6397 
6398 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6399 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6400 
6401 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6402 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6403 		    (void *)satapkt);
6404 
6405 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6406 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6407 			    tmp_slot);
6408 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6409 		CLEAR_BIT(reset_tags, tmp_slot);
6410 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6411 
6412 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6413 	}
6414 
6415 	/* Send up unfinished packets with SATA_PKT_RESET */
6416 	while (unfinished_tags) {
6417 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(unfinished_tags) - 1;
6418 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6419 			break;
6420 		}
6421 
6422 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6423 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6424 
6425 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6426 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6427 		    (void *)satapkt);
6428 
6429 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6430 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6431 			    tmp_slot);
6432 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6433 		CLEAR_BIT(unfinished_tags, tmp_slot);
6434 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6435 
6436 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6437 	}
6438 
6439 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress--;
6440 	ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress >= 0);
6441 
6442 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress == 0)
6443 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6444 }
6445 
6446 /*
6447  * This routine is going to first request a READ LOG EXT sata pkt from sata
6448  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the ncq failure context.
6449  * The return value is the exactly failed tags.
6450  */
6451 static uint32_t
6452 ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6453     uint8_t port)
6454 {
6455 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6456 	sata_pkt_t	*rdlog_spkt, *spkt;
6457 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6458 	int		loop_count;
6459 	int		rval;
6460 	int		failed_slot;
6461 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6462 	struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page;
6463 
6464 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6465 	    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data enter: port %d", port);
6466 
6467 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6468 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6469 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6470 
6471 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6472 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6473 
6474 	/*
6475 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rdlog spkt
6476 	 */
6477 	loop_count = 0;
6478 loop:
6479 	rdlog_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6480 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ);
6481 	if (rdlog_spkt == NULL) {
6482 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6483 			/* Sleep for a while */
6484 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6485 			goto loop;
6486 		}
6487 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6488 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6489 		    "failed to get rdlog spkt for port %d", port);
6490 		return (failed_tags);
6491 	}
6492 
6493 	ASSERT(rdlog_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6494 
6495 	/*
6496 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6497 	 * READ LOG EXT command gets a failure (fatal error or time-out).
6498 	 */
6499 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6500 
6501 	/*
6502 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6503 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6504 	 */
6505 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rdlog_spkt;
6506 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rdlog_spkt);
6507 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6508 
6509 	/* Remove the flag after READ LOG EXT command is completed */
6510 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6511 
6512 	if (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6513 		/* Update the request log data */
6514 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6515 		    (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6516 		rval = ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6517 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6518 		if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
6519 			ncq_err_page =
6520 			    (struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *)rdlog_spkt->
6521 			    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr;
6522 
6523 			/* Get the failed tag */
6524 			failed_slot = ncq_err_page->ncq_tag;
6525 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6526 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: port %d "
6527 			    "failed slot %d", port, failed_slot);
6528 			if (failed_slot & NQ) {
6529 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6530 				    "the failed slot is not a valid tag");
6531 				goto out;
6532 			}
6533 
6534 			failed_slot &= NCQ_TAG_MASK;
6535 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6536 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6537 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: failed spkt 0x%p",
6538 			    (void *)spkt);
6539 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6540 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6541 				    "the failed slot spkt is NULL")
6542 				goto out;
6543 			}
6544 
6545 			failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6546 
6547 			/* Fill out the error context */
6548 			ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(&spkt->satapkt_cmd,
6549 			    ncq_err_page);
6550 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6551 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6552 		}
6553 	}
6554 out:
6555 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rdlog_spkt);
6556 
6557 	return (failed_tags);
6558 }
6559 
6560 /*
6561  * This routine is going to first request a REQUEST SENSE sata pkt from sata
6562  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the sense data and copy
6563  * the sense data back to the orignal failed sata pkt, and free the REQUEST
6564  * SENSE sata pkt later.
6565  */
6566 static void
6567 ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6568     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
6569 {
6570 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6571 	sata_pkt_t	*rs_spkt;
6572 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd;
6573 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6574 	int		loop_count;
6575 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6576 	struct scsi_extended_sense *rqsense;
6577 #endif
6578 
6579 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6580 	    "ahci_get_rqsense_data enter: port %d", port);
6581 
6582 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6583 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6584 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6585 
6586 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6587 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6588 
6589 	sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6590 
6591 	/*
6592 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rs spkt
6593 	 */
6594 	loop_count = 0;
6595 loop:
6596 	rs_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6597 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI);
6598 	if (rs_spkt == NULL) {
6599 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6600 			/* Sleep for a while */
6601 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6602 			goto loop;
6603 
6604 		}
6605 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6606 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6607 		    "failed to get rs spkt for port %d", port);
6608 		return;
6609 	}
6610 
6611 	ASSERT(rs_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6612 
6613 	/*
6614 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6615 	 * REQUEST SENSE command gets a faiure (fatal error or time-out).
6616 	 */
6617 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6618 
6619 	/*
6620 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6621 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6622 	 */
6623 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rs_spkt;
6624 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rs_spkt);
6625 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6626 
6627 	/* Remove the flag after REQUEST SENSE command is completed */
6628 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6629 
6630 	if (rs_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6631 		/* Update the request sense data */
6632 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6633 		    (rs_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6634 		(void) ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6635 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6636 		/* Copy the request sense data */
6637 		bcopy(rs_spkt->
6638 		    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr,
6639 		    &sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense,
6640 		    SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN);
6641 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6642 		rqsense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)
6643 		    sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense;
6644 
6645 		/* Dump the sense data */
6646 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp, "\n");
6647 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6648 		    "Sense data for satapkt %p ATAPI cmd 0x%x",
6649 		    spkt, sata_cmd->satacmd_acdb[0]);
6650 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6651 		    "  es_code 0x%x es_class 0x%x "
6652 		    "es_key 0x%x es_add_code 0x%x "
6653 		    "es_qual_code 0x%x",
6654 		    rqsense->es_code, rqsense->es_class,
6655 		    rqsense->es_key, rqsense->es_add_code,
6656 		    rqsense->es_qual_code);
6657 #endif
6658 	}
6659 
6660 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rs_spkt);
6661 }
6662 
6663 /*
6664  * Fatal errors will cause the HBA to enter the ERR: Fatal state. To recover,
6665  * the port must be restarted. When the HBA detects thus error, it may try
6666  * to abort a transfer. And if the transfer was aborted, the device is
6667  * expected to send a D2H Register FIS with PxTFD.STS.ERR set to '1' and both
6668  * PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0'. Then system software knows
6669  * that the device is in a stable status and transfers may be restarted without
6670  * issuing a COMRESET to the device. If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set,
6671  * then the software will send the COMRESET to do the port reset.
6672  *
6673  * Software should perform the appropriate error recovery actions based on
6674  * whether non-queued commands were being issued or natived command queuing
6675  * commands were being issued.
6676  *
6677  * And software will complete the command that had the error with error mark
6678  * to higher level software.
6679  *
6680  * Fatal errors include the following:
6681  *	PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error Status
6682  *	PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error Status
6683  *	PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error Status
6684  *	PxIS.TFES - Task File Error Status
6685  *
6686  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6687  */
6688 static void
6689 ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6690     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
6691 {
6692 	uint32_t	port_cmd_status;
6693 	uint32_t	slot_status = 0;
6694 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6695 	int		failed_slot;
6696 	int		reset_flag = 0;
6697 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t	*ahci_rcvd_fisp;
6698 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd = NULL;
6699 	sata_pkt_t	*spkt = NULL;
6700 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6701 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
6702 #endif
6703 
6704 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6705 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler enter: port %d", port);
6706 
6707 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
6708 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6709 
6710 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
6711 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6712 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6713 
6714 		/*
6715 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
6716 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
6717 		 */
6718 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6719 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6720 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
6721 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
6722 
6723 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6724 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6725 			ASSERT(spkt != NULL);
6726 		} else {
6727 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6728 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6729 				/* May happen when interface errors occur? */
6730 				goto next;
6731 			}
6732 		}
6733 
6734 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6735 		/*
6736 		 * Debugging purpose...
6737 		 */
6738 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]) {
6739 			cmd_header =
6740 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[failed_slot];
6741 			AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6742 			    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d, "
6743 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
6744 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
6745 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
6746 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]);
6747 		}
6748 #endif
6749 
6750 		sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6751 
6752 		/* Fill out the status and error registers for PxIS.TFES */
6753 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
6754 			ahci_rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
6755 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
6756 
6757 			/* Copy the error context back to the sata_cmd */
6758 			ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd, ahci_rcvd_fisp);
6759 		}
6760 
6761 		/* The failed command must be one of the outstanding commands */
6762 		failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6763 		ASSERT(failed_tags & slot_status);
6764 
6765 		/* Update the sata registers, especially PxSERR register */
6766 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6767 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6768 
6769 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6770 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
6771 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6772 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
6773 	}
6774 next:
6775 
6776 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6777 	/*
6778 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
6779 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
6780 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
6781 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
6782 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
6783 	 */
6784 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6785 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6786 		    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d REQUEST SENSE "
6787 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error data retrieval "
6788 		    "failed", port);
6789 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6790 		ASSERT(failed_slot == 0);
6791 		ASSERT(spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_acdb[0] ==
6792 		    SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE ||
6793 		    spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
6794 		    SATAC_READ_LOG_EXT);
6795 	}
6796 #endif
6797 
6798 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6799 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
6800 
6801 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6802 	    port, NULL, &reset_flag);
6803 
6804 	/*
6805 	 * Won't retrieve error information:
6806 	 * 1. Port reset was involved to recover
6807 	 * 2. Device is gone
6808 	 * 3. IDENTIFY DEVICE command sent to ATAPI device
6809 	 * 4. REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command during error recovery
6810 	 */
6811 	if (reset_flag ||
6812 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE ||
6813 	    spkt && spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_ID_DEVICE ||
6814 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
6815 		goto out;
6816 
6817 	/*
6818 	 * Deliver READ LOG EXT to gather information about the error when
6819 	 * a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the error recovery
6820 	 * during NCQ command processing.
6821 	 */
6822 	if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6823 		failed_tags = ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctlp,
6824 		    ahci_portp, port);
6825 		goto out;
6826 	}
6827 
6828 	/*
6829 	 * Deliver REQUEST SENSE for ATAPI command to gather information about
6830 	 * the error when a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the
6831 	 * error recovery.
6832 	 */
6833 	if (spkt && ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI)
6834 		ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt);
6835 out:
6836 	AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6837 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d fatal error "
6838 	    "occurred slot_status = 0x%x, pending_tags = 0x%x, "
6839 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x failed_tags = 0x%x",
6840 	    port, slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
6841 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, failed_tags);
6842 
6843 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
6844 	    ahci_portp,
6845 	    slot_status,
6846 	    failed_tags, /* failed tags */
6847 	    0, /* timeout tags */
6848 	    0, /* aborted tags */
6849 	    0); /* reset tags */
6850 }
6851 
6852 /*
6853  * Handle events - fatal error recovery
6854  */
6855 static void
6856 ahci_events_handler(void *args)
6857 {
6858 	ahci_event_arg_t *ahci_event_arg;
6859 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
6860 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
6861 	uint32_t event;
6862 	uint8_t port;
6863 
6864 	ahci_event_arg = (ahci_event_arg_t *)args;
6865 
6866 	ahci_ctlp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_ctlp;
6867 	ahci_portp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_portp;
6868 	event = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_event;
6869 	port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
6870 
6871 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6872 	    "ahci_events_handler enter: port %d intr_status = 0x%x",
6873 	    port, event);
6874 
6875 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6876 
6877 	/*
6878 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
6879 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
6880 	 */
6881 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
6882 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6883 		    "ahci_events_handler: port %d no device attached, "
6884 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
6885 		goto out;
6886 	}
6887 
6888 	if (event & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
6889 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
6890 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
6891 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
6892 		ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6893 		    port, event);
6894 
6895 out:
6896 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6897 }
6898 
6899 /*
6900  * ahci_watchdog_handler() and ahci_do_sync_start will call us if they
6901  * detect there are some commands which are timed out.
6902  */
6903 static void
6904 ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6905     uint8_t port, uint32_t tmp_timeout_tags)
6906 {
6907 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
6908 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
6909 	uint32_t timeout_tags = 0;
6910 
6911 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6912 	    "ahci_timeout_pkts enter: port %d", port);
6913 
6914 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6915 
6916 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
6917 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6918 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
6919 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6920 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6921 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6922 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
6923 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6924 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
6925 	}
6926 
6927 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6928 	/*
6929 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
6930 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
6931 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
6932 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
6933 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
6934 	 */
6935 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6936 		AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
6937 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts called while REQUEST SENSE "
6938 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error recovery "
6939 		    "timed out timeout_tags = 0x%x, slot_status = 0x%x, "
6940 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x, pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
6941 		    tmp_timeout_tags, slot_status,
6942 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
6943 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
6944 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6945 	}
6946 #endif
6947 
6948 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6949 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
6950 
6951 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6952 	    port, NULL, NULL);
6953 
6954 	/*
6955 	 * Re-identify timeout tags because some previously checked commands
6956 	 * could already complete.
6957 	 */
6958 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6959 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6960 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6961 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
6962 
6963 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
6964 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
6965 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, "
6966 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x ",
6967 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
6968 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
6969 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6970 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
6971 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
6972 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
6973 
6974 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6975 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
6976 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_sactive = 0x%x, "
6977 		    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x ",
6978 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
6979 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
6980 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6981 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags;
6982 	}
6983 
6984 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
6985 	    ahci_portp,
6986 	    slot_status,
6987 	    0, /* failed tags */
6988 	    timeout_tags, /* timeout tags */
6989 	    0, /* aborted tags */
6990 	    0); /* reset tags */
6991 
6992 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6993 }
6994 
6995 /*
6996  * Watchdog handler kicks in every 5 seconds to timeout any commands pending
6997  * for long time.
6998  */
6999 static void
7000 ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
7001 {
7002 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7003 	sata_pkt_t *spkt;
7004 	uint32_t pending_tags;
7005 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
7006 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
7007 	uint32_t port_sactive;
7008 	uint8_t port;
7009 	int tmp_slot;
7010 	int current_slot;
7011 	uint32_t current_tags;
7012 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7013 	/* max number of cycles this packet should survive */
7014 	int max_life_cycles;
7015 
7016 	/* how many cycles this packet survived so far */
7017 	int watched_cycles;
7018 
7019 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7020 
7021 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7022 	    "ahci_watchdog_handler entered");
7023 
7024 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
7025 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
7026 			continue;
7027 		}
7028 
7029 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
7030 
7031 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7032 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
7033 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7034 			continue;
7035 		}
7036 
7037 		/* Skip the check for those ports in error recovery */
7038 		if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) &&
7039 		    !(ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))) {
7040 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7041 			continue;
7042 		}
7043 
7044 		pending_tags = 0;
7045 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7046 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7047 
7048 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7049 			current_slot = 0;
7050 			pending_tags = 0x1;
7051 		} else if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7052 			current_slot =
7053 			    (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
7054 			    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
7055 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
7056 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7057 			port_sactive = ddi_get32(
7058 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7059 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7060 			current_tags = port_sactive &
7061 			    ~port_cmd_status &
7062 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7063 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
7064 		}
7065 
7066 		timeout_tags = 0;
7067 		while (pending_tags) {
7068 			tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(pending_tags) - 1;
7069 			if (tmp_slot == -1) {
7070 				break;
7071 			}
7072 
7073 			if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
7074 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
7075 			else
7076 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
7077 
7078 			if ((spkt != NULL) && spkt->satapkt_time &&
7079 			    !(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
7080 				/*
7081 				 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private
7082 				 * with watched_cycle count.
7083 				 *
7084 				 * If a packet has survived for more than it's
7085 				 * max life cycles, it is a candidate for time
7086 				 * out.
7087 				 */
7088 				watched_cycles = (int)(intptr_t)
7089 				    spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private;
7090 				watched_cycles++;
7091 				max_life_cycles = (spkt->satapkt_time +
7092 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout - 1) /
7093 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout;
7094 
7095 				spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7096 				    (void *)(intptr_t)watched_cycles;
7097 
7098 				if (watched_cycles <= max_life_cycles)
7099 					goto next;
7100 
7101 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT,
7102 				    ahci_ctlp, "the current slot is %d",
7103 				    current_slot);
7104 				/*
7105 				 * We need to check whether the HBA has
7106 				 * begun to execute the command, if not,
7107 				 * then re-set the timer of the command.
7108 				 */
7109 				if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7110 				    (tmp_slot != current_slot) ||
7111 				    NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7112 				    ((0x1 << tmp_slot) & current_tags)) {
7113 					spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7114 					    (void *)(intptr_t)0;
7115 				} else {
7116 					timeout_tags |= (0x1 << tmp_slot);
7117 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: watchdog "
7118 					    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
7119 					    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
7120 				}
7121 			}
7122 next:
7123 			CLEAR_BIT(pending_tags, tmp_slot);
7124 		}
7125 
7126 		if (timeout_tags) {
7127 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7128 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7129 			ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
7130 			    port, timeout_tags);
7131 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7132 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7133 		}
7134 
7135 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7136 	}
7137 
7138 	/* Re-install the watchdog timeout handler */
7139 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id != 0) {
7140 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id =
7141 		    timeout((void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
7142 		    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
7143 	}
7144 
7145 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7146 }
7147 
7148 /*
7149  * Fill the error context into sata_cmd for non-queued command error.
7150  */
7151 static void
7152 ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7153 {
7154 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = GET_RFIS_STATUS(rfisp);
7155 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7156 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7157 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7158 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7159 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7160 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7161 
7162 	if (scmd->satacmd_addr_type == ATA_ADDR_LBA48) {
7163 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7164 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7165 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7166 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7167 	}
7168 }
7169 
7170 /*
7171  * Fill the ncq error page into sata_cmd for queued command error.
7172  */
7173 static void
7174 ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *scmd,
7175     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page)
7176 {
7177 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count_ext;
7178 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count;
7179 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number_ext;
7180 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number;
7181 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low_ext;
7182 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low;
7183 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high_ext;
7184 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high;
7185 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_dev_head;
7186 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_status;
7187 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_error;
7188 }
7189 
7190 /*
7191  * Put the respective register value to sata_cmd_t for satacmd_flags.
7192  */
7193 static void
7194 ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7195 {
7196 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb)
7197 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7198 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb)
7199 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7200 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb)
7201 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7202 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb)
7203 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7204 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb)
7205 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7206 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb)
7207 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7208 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb)
7209 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7210 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb)
7211 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7212 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_device_reg)
7213 		scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7214 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_error_reg)
7215 		scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7216 }
7217 
7218 static void
7219 ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7220     uint32_t intr_status)
7221 {
7222 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7223 
7224 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS)
7225 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has interface fatal "
7226 		    "error", instance, port);
7227 
7228 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS)
7229 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus data error",
7230 		    instance, port);
7231 
7232 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS)
7233 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus fatal error",
7234 		    instance, port);
7235 
7236 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES)
7237 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has task file error",
7238 		    instance, port);
7239 
7240 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d is trying to do error "
7241 	    "recovery", instance, port);
7242 }
7243 
7244 /*
7245  * Dump the serror message to the log.
7246  */
7247 static void
7248 ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7249     uint32_t port_serror, int debug_only)
7250 {
7251 	static char err_buf[512];
7252 	static char err_msg_header[16];
7253 	char *err_msg = err_buf;
7254 
7255 	*err_buf = '\0';
7256 	*err_msg_header = '\0';
7257 
7258 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR_FIXED) {
7259 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7260 		    "\tRecovered Data Integrity Error (I)\n");
7261 	}
7262 
7263 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_ERR_FIXED) {
7264 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7265 		    "\tRecovered Communication Error (M)\n");
7266 	}
7267 
7268 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR) {
7269 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7270 		    "\tTransient Data Integrity Error (T)\n");
7271 	}
7272 
7273 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PERSISTENT_ERR) {
7274 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7275 		    "\tPersistent Communication or Data Integrity Error (C)\n");
7276 	}
7277 
7278 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PROTOCOL_ERR) {
7279 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tProtocol Error (P)\n");
7280 	}
7281 
7282 	if (port_serror & SERROR_INT_ERR) {
7283 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tInternal Error (E)\n");
7284 	}
7285 
7286 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG) {
7287 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhyRdy Change (N)\n");
7288 	}
7289 
7290 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_INT_ERR) {
7291 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhy Internal Error (I)\n");
7292 	}
7293 
7294 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_WAKE) {
7295 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tComm Wake (W)\n");
7296 	}
7297 
7298 	if (port_serror & SERROR_10B_TO_8B_ERR) {
7299 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\t10B to 8B Decode Error (B)\n");
7300 	}
7301 
7302 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DISPARITY_ERR) {
7303 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tDisparity Error (D)\n");
7304 	}
7305 
7306 	if (port_serror & SERROR_CRC_ERR) {
7307 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tCRC Error (C)\n");
7308 	}
7309 
7310 	if (port_serror & SERROR_HANDSHAKE_ERR) {
7311 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tHandshake Error (H)\n");
7312 	}
7313 
7314 	if (port_serror & SERROR_LINK_SEQ_ERR) {
7315 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tLink Sequence Error (S)\n");
7316 	}
7317 
7318 	if (port_serror & SERROR_TRANS_ERR) {
7319 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7320 		    "\tTransport state transition error (T)\n");
7321 	}
7322 
7323 	if (port_serror & SERROR_FIS_TYPE) {
7324 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tUnknown FIS Type (F)\n");
7325 	}
7326 
7327 	if (port_serror & SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR) {
7328 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tExchanged (X)\n");
7329 	}
7330 
7331 	if (err_msg == NULL)
7332 		return;
7333 
7334 	if (debug_only) {
7335 		(void) sprintf(err_msg_header, "port %d", port);
7336 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg_header);
7337 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg);
7338 	} else if (ahci_ctlp) {
7339 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: %s %s",
7340 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
7341 		    err_msg_header, err_msg);
7342 	} else {
7343 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
7344 	}
7345 }
7346 
7347 /*
7348  * This routine is to calculate the total number of ports implemented
7349  * by the HBA.
7350  */
7351 static int
7352 ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t ports_implemented)
7353 {
7354 	uint8_t i;
7355 	int num = 0;
7356 
7357 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
7358 		if (((uint32_t)0x1 << i) & ports_implemented)
7359 			num++;
7360 	}
7361 
7362 	return (num);
7363 }
7364 
7365 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7366 static void
7367 ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint_t level, char *fmt, ...)
7368 {
7369 	static char name[16];
7370 	va_list ap;
7371 
7372 	mutex_enter(&ahci_log_mutex);
7373 
7374 	va_start(ap, fmt);
7375 	if (ahci_ctlp) {
7376 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci%d: ",
7377 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
7378 	} else {
7379 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci: ");
7380 	}
7381 
7382 	(void) vsprintf(ahci_log_buf, fmt, ap);
7383 	va_end(ap);
7384 
7385 	cmn_err(level, "%s%s", name, ahci_log_buf);
7386 
7387 	mutex_exit(&ahci_log_mutex);
7388 }
7389 #endif
7390 
7391 /*
7392  * quiesce(9E) entry point.
7393  *
7394  * This function is called when the system is single-threaded at high
7395  * PIL with preemption disabled. Therefore, this function must not be
7396  * blocked.
7397  *
7398  * This function returns DDI_SUCCESS on success, or DDI_FAILURE on failure.
7399  * DDI_FAILURE indicates an error condition and should almost never happen.
7400  */
7401 static int
7402 ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *dip)
7403 {
7404 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
7405 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7406 	int instance, port;
7407 
7408 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
7409 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
7410 
7411 	if (ahci_ctlp == NULL)
7412 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7413 
7414 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7415 	ahci_debug_flags = 0;
7416 #endif
7417 
7418 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
7419 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
7420 
7421 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
7422 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
7423 			continue;
7424 		}
7425 
7426 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
7427 
7428 		/*
7429 		 * Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST
7430 		 *
7431 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
7432 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
7433 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
7434 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
7435 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
7436 		 */
7437 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
7438 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
7439 		    ahci_portp, port);
7440 	}
7441 
7442 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7443 }
7444