xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/sata/adapters/ahci/ahci.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) SATA HBA Driver
29  *
30  * Power Management Support
31  * ------------------------
32  *
33  * At the moment, the ahci driver only implements suspend/resume to
34  * support Suspend to RAM on X86 feature. Device power management isn't
35  * implemented, link power management is disabled, and hot plug isn't
36  * allowed during the period from suspend to resume.
37  *
38  * For s/r support, the ahci driver only need to implement DDI_SUSPEND
39  * and DDI_RESUME entries, and don't need to take care of new requests
40  * sent down after suspend because the target driver (sd) has already
41  * handled these conditions, and blocked these requests. For the detailed
42  * information, please check with sdopen, sdclose and sdioctl routines.
43  *
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/note.h>
47 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
48 #include <sys/pci.h>
49 #include <sys/disp.h>
50 #include <sys/sata/sata_hba.h>
51 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcireg.h>
52 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcivar.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * This is the string displayed by modinfo, etc.
56  * Make sure you keep the version ID up to date!
57  */
58 static char ahci_ident[] = "ahci driver";
59 
60 /*
61  * Function prototypes for driver entry points
62  */
63 static	int ahci_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
64 static	int ahci_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
65 static	int ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **);
66 static	int ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *);
67 
68 /*
69  * Function prototypes for SATA Framework interfaces
70  */
71 static	int ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *, uint32_t);
72 static	int ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *);
73 
74 static	int ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
75 static	int ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *spkt);
76 static	int ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
77 static	int ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
78 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
79 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
80 #if defined(__lock_lint)
81 static	int ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * Local function prototypes
86  */
87 static	int ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
88 static	void ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
89 static	int ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
90 static	void ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
91 static	int ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
92 static	void ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *);
93 static	int ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
94 static	void ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
95 static  int ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
96 static  void ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
97 
98 static	int ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
99 static	void ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
100 static	int ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
101 static	int ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
102 
103 static	void ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
104 static	int ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
105 static	void ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
106 static	void ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, sata_device_t *);
107 static	int ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
108     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
109 static	int ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
110     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
111 static	int ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, int);
112 static  void ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
113 static	void ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *,
114     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *);
115 static	void ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
116 
117 static	int ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
118 static	int ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *);
119 static	int ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
120 static	void ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
121 static	int ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
122 static	int ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
123 static	int ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *);
124 static	int ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
125     uint8_t);
126 static	int ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
127     uint8_t, int, int *);
128 static	void ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint32_t,
129     uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
130 static	uint32_t ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
131 static void ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
132     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
133 static	void ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
134     uint8_t, uint32_t);
135 static	void ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
136     uint8_t, uint32_t);
137 static	void ahci_events_handler(void *);
138 static	void ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *);
139 
140 static	uint_t ahci_intr(caddr_t, caddr_t);
141 static	void ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
142 static	int ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
143 static	int ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
144 static	void ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
145 static	void ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
146 static	void ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
147 static	void ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
148 static	void ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
149 
150 static  int ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
151 static	int ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
152 static	int ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
153 static	int ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *,
154     ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
155 static	int ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
156 static	int ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
157     uint8_t, uint32_t);
158 static  int ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
159     uint8_t, uint32_t);
160 static	int ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
161 
162 static	int ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t);
163 static  void ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t port,
164     uint32_t);
165 static	void ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t, int);
166 #if AHCI_DEBUG
167 static	void ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *, uint_t, char *, ...);
168 #endif
169 
170 
171 /*
172  * DMA attributes for the data buffer
173  *
174  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
175  * does not support 64-bit addressing
176  */
177 static ddi_dma_attr_t buffer_dma_attr = {
178 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
179 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
180 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
181 	0x3fffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
182 	0x2ull,			/* dma_attr_align: word aligned */
183 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
184 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
185 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
186 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
187 	AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER,	/* dma_attr_sgllen */
188 	512,			/* dma_attr_granular */
189 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * DMA attributes for the rcvd FIS
194  *
195  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
196  * does not support 64-bit addressing
197  */
198 static ddi_dma_attr_t rcvd_fis_dma_attr = {
199 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
200 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
201 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
202 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
203 	0x100ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 256-byte aligned */
204 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
205 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
206 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
207 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
208 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
209 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
210 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * DMA attributes for the command list
215  *
216  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
217  * does not support 64-bit addressing
218  */
219 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_list_dma_attr = {
220 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
221 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
222 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
223 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
224 	0x400ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 1K-byte aligned */
225 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
226 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
227 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
228 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
229 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
230 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
231 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  * DMA attributes for cmd tables
236  *
237  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
238  * does not support 64-bit addressing
239  */
240 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_table_dma_attr = {
241 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
242 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
243 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
244 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
245 	0x80ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 128-byte aligned */
246 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
247 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
248 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
249 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
250 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
251 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
252 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
253 };
254 
255 
256 /* Device access attributes */
257 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t accattr = {
258 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
259 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
260 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC
261 };
262 
263 
264 static struct dev_ops ahcictl_dev_ops = {
265 	DEVO_REV,		/* devo_rev */
266 	0,			/* refcnt  */
267 	ahci_getinfo,		/* info */
268 	nulldev,		/* identify */
269 	nulldev,		/* probe */
270 	ahci_attach,		/* attach */
271 	ahci_detach,		/* detach */
272 	nodev,			/* no reset */
273 	(struct cb_ops *)0,	/* driver operations */
274 	NULL,			/* bus operations */
275 	NULL,			/* power */
276 	ahci_quiesce,		/* quiesce */
277 };
278 
279 static sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t ahci_tran_hotplug_ops = {
280 	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1,
281 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate,
282 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate
283 };
284 
285 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
286 
287 static  struct modldrv modldrv = {
288 	&mod_driverops,		/* driverops */
289 	ahci_ident,		/* short description */
290 	&ahcictl_dev_ops,	/* driver ops */
291 };
292 
293 static  struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
294 	MODREV_1,
295 	&modldrv,
296 	NULL
297 };
298 
299 static int ahci_watchdog_timeout = 5; /* 5 seconds */
300 static int ahci_watchdog_tick;
301 
302 static size_t ahci_cmd_table_size;
303 
304 /* The number of Physical Region Descriptor Table(PRDT) in Command Table */
305 int ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER;
306 
307 /*
308  * AHCI MSI tunable:
309  *
310  * MSI will be enabled in phase 2.
311  */
312 boolean_t ahci_msi_enabled = B_FALSE;
313 
314 #if AHCI_DEBUG
315 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = 0;
316 
317 /* The following is needed for ahci_log() */
318 static kmutex_t ahci_log_mutex;
319 static char ahci_log_buf[512];
320 #endif
321 
322 /* Opaque state pointer initialized by ddi_soft_state_init() */
323 static void *ahci_statep = NULL;
324 
325 /*
326  *  ahci module initialization.
327  */
328 int
329 _init(void)
330 {
331 	int	ret;
332 
333 	ret = ddi_soft_state_init(&ahci_statep, sizeof (ahci_ctl_t), 0);
334 	if (ret != 0) {
335 		goto err_out;
336 	}
337 
338 #if AHCI_DEBUG
339 	mutex_init(&ahci_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
340 #endif
341 
342 	if ((ret = sata_hba_init(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
343 #if AHCI_DEBUG
344 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
345 #endif
346 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
347 		goto err_out;
348 	}
349 
350 	ret = mod_install(&modlinkage);
351 	if (ret != 0) {
352 		sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
353 #if AHCI_DEBUG
354 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
355 #endif
356 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
357 		goto err_out;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* watchdog tick */
361 	ahci_watchdog_tick = drv_usectohz(
362 	    (clock_t)ahci_watchdog_timeout * 1000000);
363 	return (ret);
364 
365 err_out:
366 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: Module init failed");
367 	return (ret);
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * ahci module uninitialize.
372  */
373 int
374 _fini(void)
375 {
376 	int	ret;
377 
378 	ret = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
379 	if (ret != 0) {
380 		return (ret);
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Remove the resources allocated in _init(). */
384 	sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
385 #if AHCI_DEBUG
386 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
387 #endif
388 	ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
389 
390 	return (ret);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * _info entry point
395  */
396 int
397 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
398 {
399 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * The attach entry point for dev_ops.
404  */
405 static int
406 ahci_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
407 {
408 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
409 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
410 	int status;
411 	int attach_state;
412 	uint32_t cap_status, ahci_version;
413 	int intr_types;
414 	int i;
415 	pci_regspec_t *regs;
416 	int regs_length;
417 	int rnumber;
418 #if AHCI_DEBUG
419 	int speed;
420 #endif
421 
422 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, NULL, "ahci_attach enter");
423 
424 	switch (cmd) {
425 	case DDI_ATTACH:
426 		break;
427 
428 	case DDI_RESUME:
429 
430 		/*
431 		 * During DDI_RESUME, the hardware state of the device
432 		 * (power may have been removed from the device) must be
433 		 * restored, allow pending requests to continue, and
434 		 * service new requests.
435 		 */
436 		ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
437 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
438 
439 		/* Restart watch thread */
440 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id == 0)
441 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
442 			    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
443 			    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
444 
445 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
446 
447 		/*
448 		 * Re-initialize the controller and enable the interrupts and
449 		 * restart all the ports.
450 		 *
451 		 * Note that so far we don't support hot-plug during
452 		 * suspend/resume.
453 		 */
454 		if (ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
455 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
456 			    "Failed to initialize the controller "
457 			    "during DDI_RESUME");
458 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
459 		}
460 
461 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
462 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~ AHCI_SUSPEND;
463 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
464 
465 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
466 
467 	default:
468 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
469 	}
470 
471 	attach_state = AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_NONE;
472 
473 	/* Allocate soft state */
474 	status = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(ahci_statep, instance);
475 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
476 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate soft state",
477 		    instance);
478 		goto err_out;
479 	}
480 
481 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
482 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_ATTACH;
483 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip = dip;
484 
485 	/* Initialize the cport/port mapping */
486 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
487 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[i] = 0xff;
488 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[i] = 0xff;
489 	}
490 
491 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Now map the AHCI base address; which includes global
495 	 * registers and port control registers
496 	 *
497 	 * According to the spec, the AHCI Base Address is BAR5,
498 	 * but BAR0-BAR4 are optional, so we need to check which
499 	 * rnumber is used for BAR5.
500 	 */
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * search through DDI "reg" property for the AHCI register set
504 	 */
505 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
506 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", (int **)&regs,
507 	    (uint_t *)&regs_length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
508 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot lookup reg property",
509 		    instance);
510 		goto err_out;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* AHCI Base Address is located at 0x24 offset */
514 	for (rnumber = 0; rnumber < regs_length; ++rnumber) {
515 		if ((regs[rnumber].pci_phys_hi & PCI_REG_REG_M)
516 		    == AHCI_PCI_RNUM)
517 			break;
518 	}
519 
520 	ddi_prop_free(regs);
521 
522 	if (rnumber == regs_length) {
523 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot find AHCI register set",
524 		    instance);
525 		goto err_out;
526 	}
527 
528 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "rnumber = %d", rnumber);
529 
530 	status = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip,
531 	    rnumber,
532 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_addr,
533 	    0,
534 	    0,
535 	    &accattr,
536 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
537 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
538 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot map register space",
539 		    instance);
540 		goto err_out;
541 	}
542 
543 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP;
544 
545 	/* Get the AHCI version information */
546 	ahci_version = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
547 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_VS(ahci_ctlp));
548 
549 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: hba AHCI version = %x.%x", instance,
550 	    (ahci_version & 0xffff0000) >> 16,
551 	    ((ahci_version & 0x0000ff00) >> 4 |
552 	    (ahci_version & 0x000000ff)));
553 
554 	/* We don't support controllers whose versions are lower than 1.0 */
555 	if (!(ahci_version & 0xffff0000)) {
556 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: Don't support AHCI HBA with lower "
557 		    "than version 1.0", instance);
558 		goto err_out;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* Get the HBA capabilities information */
562 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
563 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
564 
565 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba capabilites = 0x%x",
566 	    cap_status);
567 
568 #if AHCI_DEBUG
569 	/* Get the interface speed supported by the HBA */
570 	speed = (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
571 	if (speed == 0x01) {
572 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
573 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 1 (1.5Gbps)");
574 	} else if (speed == 0x10) {
575 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
576 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 2 (3 Gbps)");
577 	} else if (speed == 0x11) {
578 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
579 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 3 (6 Gbps)");
580 	}
581 #endif
582 
583 	/* Get the number of command slots supported by the HBA */
584 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots =
585 	    ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) >>
586 	    AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
587 
588 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of cmd slots: %d",
589 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots);
590 
591 	/* Get the bit map which indicates ports implemented by the HBA */
592 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented =
593 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
594 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_PI(ahci_ctlp));
595 
596 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba implementation of ports: 0x%x",
597 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * According to the AHCI spec, CAP.NP should indicate the maximum
601 	 * number of ports supported by the HBA silicon, but we found
602 	 * this value of ICH8 chipset only indicates the number of ports
603 	 * implemented (exposed) by it. Therefore, the driver should calculate
604 	 * the potential maximum value by checking PI register, and use
605 	 * the maximum of this value and CAP.NP.
606 	 */
607 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports = max(
608 	    (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP) + 1,
609 	    ddi_fls(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented));
610 
611 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of ports: %d",
612 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports);
613 
614 	/* Get the number of implemented ports by the HBA */
615 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports =
616 	    ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(
617 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
618 
619 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
620 	    "hba number of implemented ports: %d",
621 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports);
622 
623 	/* Check whether HBA supports 64bit DMA addressing */
624 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A)) {
625 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA;
626 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
627 		    "hba does not support 64-bit addressing");
628 	}
629 
630 	if (pci_config_setup(dip, &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle)
631 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
632 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot set up pci configure space",
633 		    instance);
634 		goto err_out;
635 	}
636 
637 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP;
638 
639 	/* Check the pci configuration space, and set caps */
640 	if (ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctlp) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
641 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_config_space_init failed",
642 		    instance);
643 		goto err_out;
644 	}
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Disable the whole controller interrupts before adding
648 	 * interrupt handlers(s).
649 	 */
650 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
651 
652 	/* Get supported interrupt types */
653 	if (ddi_intr_get_supported_types(dip, &intr_types) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
654 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_intr_get_supported_types failed",
655 		    instance);
656 		goto err_out;
657 	}
658 
659 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
660 	    "ddi_intr_get_supported_types() returned: 0x%x",
661 	    intr_types);
662 
663 	if (ahci_msi_enabled && (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI)) {
664 		/*
665 		 * Try MSI first, but fall back to FIXED if failed
666 		 */
667 		if (ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctlp) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
668 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI;
669 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
670 			    "Using MSI interrupt type");
671 			goto intr_done;
672 		}
673 
674 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
675 		    "MSI registration failed, "
676 		    "trying FIXED interrupts");
677 	}
678 
679 	if (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) {
680 		if (ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctlp) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
681 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED;
682 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
683 			    "Using FIXED interrupt type");
684 			goto intr_done;
685 		}
686 
687 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
688 		    "FIXED interrupt registration failed");
689 	}
690 
691 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Interrupt registration failed", instance);
692 
693 	goto err_out;
694 
695 intr_done:
696 
697 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED;
698 
699 	/* Initialize the controller mutex */
700 	mutex_init(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
701 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
702 
703 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT;
704 
705 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number < AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER) {
706 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER;
707 	} else if (ahci_dma_prdt_number > AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER) {
708 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER;
709 	}
710 
711 	ahci_cmd_table_size = (sizeof (ahci_cmd_table_t) +
712 	    (ahci_dma_prdt_number - AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER) *
713 	    sizeof (ahci_prdt_item_t));
714 
715 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
716 	    "ahci_attach: ahci_dma_prdt_number set by user is 0x%x,"
717 	    " ahci_cmd_table_size is 0x%x",
718 	    ahci_dma_prdt_number, ahci_cmd_table_size);
719 
720 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number != AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER)
721 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_sgllen =
722 		    ahci_dma_prdt_number;
723 
724 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr = buffer_dma_attr;
725 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr = rcvd_fis_dma_attr;
726 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr = cmd_list_dma_attr;
727 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr = cmd_table_dma_attr;
728 
729 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA) {
730 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
731 		    0xffffffffull;
732 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
733 		    0xffffffffull;
734 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
735 		    0xffffffffull;
736 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
737 		    0xffffffffull;
738 	}
739 
740 	/* Allocate the ports structure */
741 	status = ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
742 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
743 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate ports structure",
744 		    instance);
745 		goto err_out;
746 	}
747 
748 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC;
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * A taskq is created for dealing with events
752 	 */
753 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_event_taskq = ddi_taskq_create(dip,
754 	    "ahci_event_handle_taskq", 1, TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, 0)) == NULL) {
755 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_taskq_create failed for event "
756 		    "handle", instance);
757 		goto err_out;
758 	}
759 
760 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_ERR_RECV_TASKQ;
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * Initialize the controller and ports.
764 	 */
765 	status = ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
766 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
767 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: HBA initialization failed",
768 		    instance);
769 		goto err_out;
770 	}
771 
772 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT;
773 
774 	/* Start one thread to check packet timeouts */
775 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
776 	    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
777 	    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
778 
779 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED;
780 
781 	if (ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp, cap_status)) {
782 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: sata hba tran registration failed",
783 		    instance);
784 		goto err_out;
785 	}
786 
787 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_ATTACH;
788 
789 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach success!");
790 
791 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
792 
793 err_out:
794 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED) {
795 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
796 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
797 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
798 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
799 	}
800 
801 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT) {
802 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
803 	}
804 
805 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_ERR_RECV_TASKQ) {
806 		ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_event_taskq);
807 	}
808 
809 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC) {
810 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
811 	}
812 
813 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT) {
814 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
815 	}
816 
817 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED) {
818 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
819 	}
820 
821 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP) {
822 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
823 	}
824 
825 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP) {
826 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
827 	}
828 
829 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC) {
830 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
831 	}
832 
833 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * The detach entry point for dev_ops.
838  */
839 static int
840 ahci_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
841 {
842 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
843 	int instance;
844 	int ret;
845 
846 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
847 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
848 
849 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_detach enter");
850 
851 	switch (cmd) {
852 	case DDI_DETACH:
853 
854 		/* disable the interrupts for an uninterrupted detach */
855 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
856 		ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
857 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
858 
859 		/* unregister from the sata framework. */
860 		ret = ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp);
861 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
862 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
863 			ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
864 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
865 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
866 		}
867 
868 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
869 
870 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
871 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
872 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
873 
874 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
875 
876 		/* uninitialize the controller */
877 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
878 
879 		/* remove the interrupts */
880 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
881 
882 		/* destroy the taskq */
883 		ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_event_taskq);
884 
885 		/* deallocate the ports structures */
886 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
887 
888 		/* destroy mutex */
889 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
890 
891 		/* teardown the pci config */
892 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
893 
894 		/* remove the reg maps. */
895 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
896 
897 		/* free the soft state. */
898 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
899 
900 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
901 
902 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
903 
904 		/*
905 		 * The steps associated with suspension must include putting
906 		 * the underlying device into a quiescent state so that it
907 		 * will not generate interrupts or modify or access memory.
908 		 */
909 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
910 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_SUSPEND) {
911 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
912 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
913 		}
914 
915 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_SUSPEND;
916 
917 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
918 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id) {
919 			(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
920 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
921 		}
922 
923 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * drain the taskq
927 		 */
928 		ddi_taskq_wait(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_event_taskq);
929 
930 		/*
931 		 * Disable the interrupts and stop all the ports.
932 		 */
933 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
934 
935 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
936 
937 	default:
938 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
939 	}
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * The info entry point for dev_ops.
944  *
945  */
946 static int
947 ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd,
948 		    void *arg, void **result)
949 {
950 #ifndef __lock_lint
951 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip))
952 #endif /* __lock_lint */
953 
954 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
955 	int instance;
956 	dev_t dev;
957 
958 	dev = (dev_t)arg;
959 	instance = getminor(dev);
960 
961 	switch (infocmd) {
962 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
963 			ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep,  instance);
964 			if (ahci_ctlp != NULL) {
965 				*result = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
966 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
967 			} else {
968 				*result = NULL;
969 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
970 			}
971 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
972 			*(int *)result = instance;
973 			break;
974 		default:
975 			break;
976 	}
977 
978 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Registers the ahci with sata framework.
983  */
984 static int
985 ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint32_t cap_status)
986 {
987 	struct 	sata_hba_tran	*sata_hba_tran;
988 
989 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
990 	    "ahci_register_sata_hba_tran enter");
991 
992 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
993 
994 	/* Allocate memory for the sata_hba_tran  */
995 	sata_hba_tran = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t), KM_SLEEP);
996 
997 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_rev = SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2;
998 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
999 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dma_attr =
1000 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr;
1001 
1002 	/* Report the number of implemented ports */
1003 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_num_cports =
1004 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports;
1005 
1006 	/* Support ATAPI device */
1007 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support = SATA_CTLF_ATAPI;
1008 
1009 	/* Get the data transfer capability for PIO command by the HBA */
1010 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD) {
1011 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PIO_MDRQ;
1012 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports multiple "
1013 		    "DRQ block data transfer for PIO command protocol");
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * According to the AHCI spec, the ATA/ATAPI-7 queued feature set
1018 	 * is not supported by AHCI (including the READ QUEUED (EXT), WRITE
1019 	 * QUEUED (EXT), and SERVICE commands). Queued operations are
1020 	 * supported in AHCI using the READ FPDMA QUEUED and WRITE FPDMA
1021 	 * QUEUED commands when the HBA and device support native command
1022 	 * queuing(NCQ).
1023 	 *
1024 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ will be set to sata_tran_hba_features_support if the
1025 	 * CAP register of the HBA indicates NCQ is supported.
1026 	 *
1027 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ cannot be set if AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE is
1028 	 * set because the previous register content of PxCI can be re-written
1029 	 * in the register write.
1030 	 */
1031 	if ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) &&
1032 	    !(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE)) {
1033 		sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |= SATA_CTLF_NCQ;
1034 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_NCQ;
1035 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports Native "
1036 		    "Command Queuing");
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/* Report the number of command slots */
1040 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_qdepth = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots;
1041 
1042 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_probe_port = ahci_tran_probe_port;
1043 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_start = ahci_tran_start;
1044 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_abort = ahci_tran_abort;
1045 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_reset_dport = ahci_tran_reset_dport;
1046 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hotplug_ops = &ahci_tran_hotplug_ops;
1047 #ifdef __lock_lint
1048 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_selftest = ahci_selftest;
1049 #endif
1050 	/*
1051 	 * When SATA framework adds support for pwrmgt the
1052 	 * pwrmgt_ops needs to be updated
1053 	 */
1054 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops = NULL;
1055 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_ioctl = NULL;
1056 
1057 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = sata_hba_tran;
1058 
1059 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1060 
1061 	/* Attach it to SATA framework */
1062 	if (sata_hba_attach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, sata_hba_tran, DDI_ATTACH)
1063 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1064 		kmem_free((void *)sata_hba_tran, sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1065 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1066 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1067 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1068 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Unregisters the ahci with sata framework.
1076  */
1077 static int
1078 ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
1079 {
1080 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1081 	    "ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran enter");
1082 
1083 	/* Detach from the SATA framework. */
1084 	if (sata_hba_detach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, DDI_DETACH) !=
1085 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
1086 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* Deallocate sata_hba_tran. */
1090 	kmem_free((void *)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran,
1091 	    sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1092 
1093 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1094 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1095 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1096 
1097 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * ahci_tran_probe_port is called by SATA framework. It returns port state,
1102  * port status registers and an attached device type via sata_device
1103  * structure.
1104  *
1105  * We return the cached information from a previous hardware probe. The
1106  * actual hardware probing itself was done either from within
1107  * ahci_initialize_controller() during the driver attach or from a phy
1108  * ready change interrupt handler.
1109  */
1110 static int
1111 ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
1112 {
1113 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1114 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1115 	uint8_t	cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
1116 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1117 	uint8_t pmport = sd->satadev_addr.pmport;
1118 	uint8_t qual = sd->satadev_addr.qual;
1119 #endif
1120 	uint8_t	device_type;
1121 	uint32_t port_state;
1122 	uint8_t port;
1123 
1124 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1125 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1126 
1127 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1128 	    "ahci_tran_probe_port enter: cport: %d, "
1129 	    "pmport: %d, qual: %d", cport, pmport, qual);
1130 
1131 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1132 
1133 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1134 
1135 	port_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1136 	switch (port_state) {
1137 
1138 	case SATA_PSTATE_FAILED:
1139 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
1140 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1141 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT FAILED", port);
1142 		goto out;
1143 
1144 	case SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN:
1145 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
1146 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1147 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT SHUTDOWN", port);
1148 		goto out;
1149 
1150 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF:
1151 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
1152 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1153 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWROFF", port);
1154 		goto out;
1155 
1156 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWRON:
1157 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
1158 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1159 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWRON", port);
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	default:
1163 		sd->satadev_state = port_state;
1164 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1165 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT NORMAL %x",
1166 		    port, port_state);
1167 		break;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	device_type = ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type;
1171 
1172 	switch (device_type) {
1173 
1174 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK:
1175 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
1176 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1177 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d DISK found", port);
1178 		break;
1179 
1180 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI:
1181 		/*
1182 		 * HBA driver only knows it's an ATAPI device, and don't know
1183 		 * it's CD/DVD or tape because the ATAPI device type need to
1184 		 * be determined by checking IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE data
1185 		 */
1186 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
1187 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1188 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d ATAPI found", port);
1189 		break;
1190 
1191 	case SATA_DTYPE_PMULT:
1192 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
1193 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1194 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Port Multiplier found",
1195 		    port);
1196 		break;
1197 
1198 	case SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN:
1199 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
1200 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1201 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Unknown device found", port);
1202 		break;
1203 
1204 	default:
1205 		/* we don't support any other device types */
1206 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1207 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1208 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d No device found", port);
1209 		break;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 out:
1213 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
1214 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1215 
1216 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
1217 }
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * There are four operation modes in sata framework:
1221  * SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1222  * SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1223  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH
1224  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1225  *
1226  * Their combined meanings as following:
1227  *
1228  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1229  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start functions returns.
1230  * Either interrupts or polling could be used - it's up to the driver.
1231  * Mode used currently for internal, sata-module initiated operations.
1232  *
1233  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1234  * It is the same as the one above.
1235  *
1236  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1237  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start function returns.
1238  * No interrupt used, polling only. This should be the mode used for scsi
1239  * packets with FLAG_NOINTR.
1240  *
1241  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1242  * The command may be queued (callback function specified). Interrupts could
1243  * be used. It's normal operation mode.
1244  */
1245 /*
1246  * Called by sata framework to transport a sata packet down stream.
1247  */
1248 static int
1249 ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1250 {
1251 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1252 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1253 	uint8_t	cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1254 	uint8_t port;
1255 
1256 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1257 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1258 
1259 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1260 	    "ahci_tran_start enter: cport %d satapkt 0x%p",
1261 	    cport, (void *)spkt);
1262 
1263 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1264 
1265 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1266 
1267 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
1268 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
1269 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1270 		/*
1271 		 * In case the targer driver would send the packet before
1272 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1273 		 * event reports.
1274 		 */
1275 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1276 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1277 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1278 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1279 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1280 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1281 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1282 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1283 		    "port: %d", port);
1284 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1285 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1289 		/*
1290 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1291 		 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
1292 		 */
1293 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1294 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1295 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1296 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1297 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1298 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1299 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1300 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1301 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
1302 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1303 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/*
1307 	 * SATA HBA driver should remember that a device was reset and it
1308 	 * is supposed to reject any packets which do not specify either
1309 	 * SATA_IGNORE_DEV_RESET_STATE or SATA_CLEAR_DEV_RESET_STATE.
1310 	 *
1311 	 * This is to prevent a race condition when a device was arbitrarily
1312 	 * reset by the HBA driver (and lost it's setting) and a target
1313 	 * driver sending some commands to a device before the sata framework
1314 	 * has a chance to restore the device setting (such as cache enable/
1315 	 * disable or other resettable stuff).
1316 	 */
1317 	if (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset) {
1318 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
1319 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1320 		    "ahci_tran_start clearing the "
1321 		    "reset_in_progress for port: %d", port);
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress &&
1325 	    ! spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset &&
1326 	    ! ddi_in_panic()) {
1327 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1328 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1329 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1330 		    "reset in progress: port: %d", port);
1331 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1332 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1336 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1337 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1338 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1339 		    "mopping in progress: port: %d", port);
1340 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1341 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode &
1345 	    (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
1346 		/*
1347 		 * If a SYNC command to be executed in interrupt context,
1348 		 * bounce it back to sata module.
1349 		 */
1350 		if (!(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) &&
1351 		    servicing_interrupt()) {
1352 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1353 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1354 			    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1355 			    "sending SYNC mode under interrupt context: "
1356 			    "port : %d", port);
1357 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1358 			return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		/* We need to do the sync start now */
1362 		if (ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port,
1363 		    spkt) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1364 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1365 			    "return QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1366 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1367 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1368 		}
1369 	} else {
1370 		/* Async start, using interrupt */
1371 		if (ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt)
1372 		    == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1373 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL;
1374 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1375 			    "returning QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1376 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1377 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1378 		}
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1382 	    "sata tran accepted: port %d", port);
1383 
1384 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1385 	return (SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED);
1386 }
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH flag is set
1390  *
1391  * If SATA_OPMODE_POLLING flag is set, then we must poll the command
1392  * without interrupt, otherwise we can still use the interrupt.
1393  *
1394  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1395  * is called.
1396  */
1397 static int
1398 ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1399     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1400 {
1401 	int pkt_timeout_ticks;
1402 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
1403 	int rval;
1404 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1405 
1406 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_do_sync_start enter: "
1407 	    "port %d spkt 0x%p", port, spkt);
1408 
1409 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) {
1410 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1411 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1412 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1413 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1414 			return (rval);
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		pkt_timeout_ticks =
1418 		    drv_usectohz((clock_t)spkt->satapkt_time * 1000000);
1419 
1420 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY) {
1421 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1422 
1423 			/* Simulate the interrupt */
1424 			ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
1425 
1426 			drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
1427 
1428 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1429 			pkt_timeout_ticks -= AHCI_1MS_TICKS;
1430 			if (pkt_timeout_ticks < 0) {
1431 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_do_sync_start "
1432 				    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
1433 				    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
1434 				timeout_tags = (0x1 << rval);
1435 				mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1436 				ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1437 				    port, timeout_tags);
1438 				mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1439 			}
1440 		}
1441 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1442 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1443 
1444 	} else {
1445 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1446 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE)
1447 			return (rval);
1448 
1449 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1450 		/*
1451 		 * Note that the driver always uses the slot 0 to deliver
1452 		 * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command
1453 		 */
1454 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1455 			ASSERT(rval == 0);
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY)
1459 			cv_wait(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv,
1460 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1461 
1462 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1463 	}
1464 }
1465 
1466 #define	SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, reason)			\
1467 	if (satapkt) {							\
1468 		satapkt->satapkt_reason = reason;			\
1469 		/*							\
1470 		 * We set the satapkt_reason in both sync and		\
1471 		 * non-sync cases.					\
1472 		 */							\
1473 	}								\
1474 	if (satapkt &&							\
1475 	    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&		\
1476 	    satapkt->satapkt_comp) {					\
1477 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1478 		(*satapkt->satapkt_comp)(satapkt);			\
1479 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1480 	} else {							\
1481 		if (satapkt &&						\
1482 		    (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&	\
1483 		    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING))	\
1484 			cv_signal(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);		\
1485 	}
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Searches for and claims a free command slot.
1489  *
1490  * Returns:
1491  *
1492  * AHCI_FAILURE if failed
1493  *	1. if no empty slot left
1494  *	2. non-queued command requested while queued command(s) is outstanding
1495  *	3. queued command requested whild non-queued command(s) is outstanding
1496  *	4. HBA doesn't support multiple-use of command list while already a
1497  *	non-queued command is oustanding
1498  *
1499  * claimed slot number if succeeded
1500  *
1501  * NOTE: it will always return slot 0 during error recovery process for
1502  * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command to simplify the algorithm.
1503  *
1504  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1505  * is called.
1506  */
1507 static int
1508 ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
1509     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, int command_type)
1510 {
1511 	uint32_t free_slots;
1512 	int slot;
1513 
1514 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_claim_free_slot enter "
1515 	    "ahciport_pending_tags = 0x%x "
1516 	    "ahciport_pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
1517 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
1518 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
1519 
1520 	/*
1521 	 * According to the AHCI spec, system software is responsible to
1522 	 * ensure that queued and non-queued commands are not mixed in
1523 	 * the command list.
1524 	 */
1525 	if (command_type == AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD) {
1526 		/* Non-NCQ command request */
1527 		if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1528 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1529 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1530 			    "queued command(s) in the command list, "
1531 			    "so no available slot for the non-queued "
1532 			    "command");
1533 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1534 		}
1535 		if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE) &&
1536 		    NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1537 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1538 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: HBA cannot support multiple-"
1539 			    "use of the command list for non-queued commands");
1540 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1541 		}
1542 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags) &
1543 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
1544 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1545 		/* NCQ command request */
1546 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1547 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1548 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1549 			    "non-queued command(s) in the command list, "
1550 			    "so no available slot for the queued command");
1551 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1552 		}
1553 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags) &
1554 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
1555 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD) {
1556 		/* Error retrieval command request */
1557 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1558 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: slot 0 is allocated for REQUEST "
1559 		    "SENSE or READ LOG EXT command");
1560 		slot = 0;
1561 		goto out;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	slot = ddi_ffs(free_slots) - 1;
1565 	if (slot == -1) {
1566 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1567 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: no empty slots");
1568 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	/*
1572 	 * According to the AHCI spec, to allow a simple mechanism for the
1573 	 * HBA to map command list slots to queue entries, software must
1574 	 * match the tag number it uses to the slot it is placing the command
1575 	 * in. For example, if a queued command is placed in slot 5, the tag
1576 	 * for that command must be 5.
1577 	 */
1578 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1579 		ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1583 
1584 out:
1585 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1586 	    "ahci_claim_free_slot: found slot: 0x%x", slot);
1587 
1588 	return (slot);
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Builds the Command Table for the sata packet and delivers it to controller.
1593  *
1594  * Returns:
1595  * 	slot number if we can obtain a slot successfully
1596  *	otherwise, return AHCI_FAILURE
1597  *
1598  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
1599  */
1600 static int
1601 ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1602     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1603 {
1604 	int cmd_slot;
1605 	sata_cmd_t *scmd;
1606 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
1607 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
1608 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
1609 	int ncookies;
1610 	int i;
1611 	int command_type = AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD;
1612 	int ncq_qdepth;
1613 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1614 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1615 	uint32_t *ptr;
1616 	uint8_t *ptr2;
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 	spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1620 
1621 	scmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
1622 
1623 	/* Check if the command is a NCQ command */
1624 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
1625 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED) {
1626 		command_type = AHCI_NCQ_CMD;
1627 
1628 		/*
1629 		 * When NCQ is support, system software must determine the
1630 		 * maximum tag allowed by the device and the HBA, and it
1631 		 * must use a value not beyond of the lower bound of the two.
1632 		 *
1633 		 * Sata module is going to calculate the qdepth and send
1634 		 * down to HBA driver via sata_cmd.
1635 		 */
1636 		ncq_qdepth = scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_max_queue_depth + 1;
1637 
1638 		/*
1639 		 * At the moment, the driver doesn't support the dynamic
1640 		 * setting of the maximum ncq depth, and the value can be
1641 		 * set either during the attach or after hot-plug insertion.
1642 		 */
1643 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags == 0) {
1644 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = ncq_qdepth;
1645 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1646 			    "ahci_deliver_satapkt: port %d the max tags for "
1647 			    "NCQ command is %d", port, ncq_qdepth);
1648 		} else {
1649 			if (ncq_qdepth != ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags) {
1650 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_deliver_satapkt"
1651 				    " port %d the max tag for NCQ command is "
1652 				    "requested to change from %d to %d, at the"
1653 				    " moment the driver doesn't support the "
1654 				    "dynamic change so it's going to "
1655 				    "still use the previous tag value",
1656 				    instance, port,
1657 				    ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags,
1658 				    ncq_qdepth);
1659 			}
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/* Check if the command is an error retrieval command */
1664 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1665 		command_type = AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD;
1666 
1667 	/* Check if there is an empty command slot */
1668 	cmd_slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, command_type);
1669 	if (cmd_slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1670 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "no free command slot");
1671 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1675 	    "ahci_deliver_satapkt enter: cmd_reg: 0x%x, cmd_slot: 0x%x, "
1676 	    "port: %d, satapkt: 0x%p", scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg,
1677 	    cmd_slot, port, (void *)spkt);
1678 
1679 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[cmd_slot];
1680 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
1681 
1682 	/* For data transfer operations, it is the H2D Register FIS */
1683 	h2d_register_fisp =
1684 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
1685 
1686 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
1687 	if ((spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_PMPORT) ||
1688 	    (spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT)) {
1689 		SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp,
1690 		    spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.pmport);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	SET_FIS_CDMDEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, 1);
1694 	SET_FIS_COMMAND(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg);
1695 	SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_features_reg);
1696 	SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1697 
1698 	switch (scmd->satacmd_addr_type) {
1699 
1700 	case 0:
1701 		/*
1702 		 * satacmd_addr_type will be 0 for the commands below:
1703 		 * 	ATAPI command
1704 		 * 	SATAC_IDLE_IM
1705 		 * 	SATAC_STANDBY_IM
1706 		 * 	SATAC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
1707 		 * 	SATAC_FLUSH_CACHE
1708 		 * 	SATAC_SET_FEATURES
1709 		 * 	SATAC_SMART
1710 		 * 	SATAC_ID_PACKET_DEVICE
1711 		 * 	SATAC_ID_DEVICE
1712 		 */
1713 		/* FALLTHRU */
1714 
1715 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA:
1716 		/* FALLTHRU */
1717 
1718 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA28:
1719 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1720 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1721 
1722 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1723 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1724 
1725 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1726 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1727 
1728 		/* LBA [27:24] (also called dev_head) */
1729 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1730 
1731 		break;
1732 
1733 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA48:
1734 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1735 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1736 
1737 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1738 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1739 
1740 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1741 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1742 
1743 		/* LBA [31:24] */
1744 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1745 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb);
1746 
1747 		/* LBA [39:32] */
1748 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1749 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb);
1750 
1751 		/* LBA [47:40] */
1752 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1753 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb);
1754 
1755 		/* Set dev_head */
1756 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp,
1757 		    scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1758 
1759 		/* Set the extended sector count and features */
1760 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1761 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1762 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1763 		    scmd->satacmd_features_reg_ext);
1764 		break;
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	/*
1768 	 * For NCQ command (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED), sector count 7:0 is
1769 	 * filled into features field, and sector count 8:15 is filled into
1770 	 * features (exp) field. TAG is filled into sector field.
1771 	 */
1772 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1773 		SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp,
1774 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1775 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1776 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1777 
1778 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp,
1779 		    (cmd_slot << SATA_TAG_QUEUING_SHIFT));
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	ncookies = scmd->satacmd_num_dma_cookies;
1783 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1784 	    "ncookies = 0x%x, ahci_dma_prdt_number = 0x%x",
1785 	    ncookies, ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1786 
1787 	ASSERT(ncookies <= ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1788 	ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] = 0;
1789 
1790 	/* *** now fill the scatter gather list ******* */
1791 	for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1792 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr =
1793 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[0];
1794 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr_upper =
1795 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[1];
1796 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_descr_info =
1797 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size - 1;
1798 		ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] +=
1799 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size;
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1803 	    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts 0x%x for cmd_slot 0x%x",
1804 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot], cmd_slot);
1805 
1806 	/* The ACMD field is filled in for ATAPI command */
1807 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1808 		bcopy(scmd->satacmd_acdb, cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd,
1809 		    SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN);
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
1813 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[cmd_slot];
1814 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
1815 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
1816 
1817 	/* Set the number of entries in the PRD table */
1818 	SET_PRD_TABLE_LENGTH(cmd_header, ncookies);
1819 
1820 	/* Set the length of the command in the CFIS area */
1821 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_LENGTH);
1822 
1823 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "command data direction is "
1824 	    "sata_data_direction = 0x%x",
1825 	    scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction);
1826 
1827 	/* Set A bit if it is an ATAPI command */
1828 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET)
1829 		SET_ATAPI(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_ATAPI);
1830 
1831 	/* Set W bit if data is going to the device */
1832 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction == SATA_DIR_WRITE)
1833 		SET_WRITE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_DATA_WRITE);
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 * Set the prefetchable bit - this bit is only valid if the PRDTL
1837 	 * field is non-zero or the ATAPI 'A' bit is set in the command
1838 	 * header. This bit cannot be set when using native command
1839 	 * queuing commands or when using FIS-based switching with a Port
1840 	 * multiplier.
1841 	 */
1842 	if (command_type != AHCI_NCQ_CMD)
1843 		SET_PREFETCHABLE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_PREFETCHABLE);
1844 
1845 	/* Now remember the sata packet in ahciport_slot_pkts[]. */
1846 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1847 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[cmd_slot] = spkt;
1848 
1849 	/*
1850 	 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private with
1851 	 * watched_cycle count.
1852 	 */
1853 	spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private = (void *)(intptr_t)0;
1854 
1855 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1856 	if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATACMD &&
1857 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg != SATAC_PACKET ||
1858 	    ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD &&
1859 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1860 
1861 		/* Dump the command header and table */
1862 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "\n");
1863 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "Command header&table for spkt "
1864 		    "0x%p cmd_reg 0x%x port %d", spkt,
1865 		    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg, port);
1866 		ptr = (uint32_t *)cmd_header;
1867 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1868 		    "  Command Header:%8x %8x %8x %8x",
1869 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1870 
1871 		/* Dump the H2D register FIS */
1872 		ptr = (uint32_t *)h2d_register_fisp;
1873 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1874 		    "  Command FIS:   %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1875 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1876 
1877 		/* Dump the ACMD register FIS */
1878 		ptr2 = (uint8_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd);
1879 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN/8; i++)
1880 			if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD)
1881 				ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1882 				    "  ATAPI command: %2x %2x %2x %2x "
1883 				    "%2x %2x %2x %2x",
1884 				    ptr2[8 * i], ptr2[8 * i + 1],
1885 				    ptr2[8 * i + 2], ptr2[8 * i + 3],
1886 				    ptr2[8 * i + 4], ptr2[8 * i + 5],
1887 				    ptr2[8 * i + 6], ptr2[8 * i + 7]);
1888 
1889 		/* Dump the PRDT */
1890 		for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1891 			ptr = (uint32_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i]);
1892 			ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1893 			    "  Cookie %d:      %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1894 			    i, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1895 		}
1896 	}
1897 #endif
1898 
1899 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(
1900 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[cmd_slot],
1901 	    0,
1902 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
1903 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1904 
1905 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
1906 	    cmd_slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1907 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1908 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1909 
1910 	/* Set the corresponding bit in the PxSACT.DS for queued command */
1911 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1912 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1913 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port),
1914 		    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
1918 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1919 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
1920 	    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1921 
1922 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_deliver_satapkt "
1923 	    "exit: port %d", port);
1924 
1925 	return (cmd_slot);
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Called by the sata framework to abort the previously sent packet(s).
1930  *
1931  * Reset device to abort commands.
1932  */
1933 static int
1934 ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt, int flag)
1935 {
1936 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1937 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1938 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
1939 	uint32_t aborted_tags = 0;
1940 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
1941 	uint8_t cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1942 	uint8_t port;
1943 	int tmp_slot;
1944 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
1945 
1946 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
1947 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1948 
1949 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1950 	    "ahci_tran_abort enter: port %d", port);
1951 
1952 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1953 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
1957 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
1958 	 */
1959 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1960 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1961 		    "ahci_tran_abort: port %d is in "
1962 		    "mopping process, so just return directly ", port);
1963 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1964 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
1968 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
1969 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1970 		/*
1971 		 * In case the targer driver would send the request before
1972 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1973 		 * event reports.
1974 		 */
1975 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1976 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1977 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1978 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1979 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1980 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1981 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
1982 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1983 		    "port: %d", port);
1984 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1985 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1989 		/*
1990 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1991 		 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
1992 		 */
1993 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1994 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1995 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1996 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1997 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1998 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1999 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2000 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2001 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
2002 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2003 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (flag == SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS) {
2007 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2008 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
2009 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2010 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
2011 
2012 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort all packets",
2013 		    instance, port);
2014 	} else {
2015 		aborted_tags = 0xffffffff;
2016 		/*
2017 		 * Aborting one specific packet, first search the
2018 		 * ahciport_slot_pkts[] list for matching spkt.
2019 		 */
2020 		for (tmp_slot = 0;
2021 		    tmp_slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; tmp_slot++) {
2022 			if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] == spkt) {
2023 				aborted_tags = (0x1 << tmp_slot);
2024 				break;
2025 			}
2026 		}
2027 
2028 		if (aborted_tags == 0xffffffff) {
2029 			/* request packet is not on the pending list */
2030 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2031 			    "Cannot find the aborting pkt 0x%p on the "
2032 			    "pending list", (void *)spkt);
2033 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2034 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2035 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2036 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2037 		}
2038 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort satapkt 0x%p",
2039 		    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2043 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2044 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2045 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2046 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2047 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2048 
2049 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2050 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2051 
2052 	/*
2053 	 * To abort the packet(s), first we are trying to clear PxCMD.ST
2054 	 * to stop the port, and if the port can be stopped
2055 	 * successfully with PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0',
2056 	 * then we just send back the aborted packet(s) with ABORTED flag
2057 	 * and then restart the port by setting PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.FRE.
2058 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then we
2059 	 * perform a COMRESET.
2060 	 */
2061 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2062 	    ahci_portp, port, NULL, NULL);
2063 
2064 	/*
2065 	 * Compute which have finished and which need to be retried.
2066 	 *
2067 	 * The finished tags are ahciport_pending_tags/ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
2068 	 * minus the slot_status. The aborted_tags has to be deducted by
2069 	 * finished_tags since we can't possibly abort a tag which had finished
2070 	 * already.
2071 	 */
2072 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2073 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2074 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2075 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2076 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2077 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2078 
2079 	aborted_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2080 
2081 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2082 	    ahci_portp,
2083 	    slot_status,
2084 	    0, /* failed tags */
2085 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2086 	    aborted_tags,
2087 	    0); /* reset tags */
2088 
2089 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, &spkt->satapkt_device);
2090 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2091 
2092 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*
2096  * Used to do device reset and reject all the pending packets on a device
2097  * during the reset operation.
2098  *
2099  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2100  */
2101 static int
2102 ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2103     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2104 {
2105 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2106 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2107 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2108 	sata_device_t sdevice;
2109 	int ret;
2110 
2111 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2112 	    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2113 
2114 	/*
2115 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2116 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2117 	 */
2118 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2119 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2120 		    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2121 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2122 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2126 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2127 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2128 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2129 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2130 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2131 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2132 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2136 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2137 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2138 		    "Try to do a port reset after software "
2139 		    "reset failed", port);
2140 		ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2141 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2142 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2143 			    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d "
2144 			    "failed", port);
2145 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2146 		}
2147 	}
2148 	/* Set the reset in progress flag */
2149 	ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
2150 
2151 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2152 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2153 
2154 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened */
2155 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
2156 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
2157 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
2158 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
2159 
2160 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
2161 	    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
2162 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2163 	sata_hba_event_notify(
2164 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
2165 	    &sdevice,
2166 	    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
2167 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2168 
2169 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
2170 	    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
2171 
2172 	/* Next try to mop the pending commands */
2173 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2174 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2175 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2176 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2177 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2178 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2179 
2180 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2181 
2182 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2183 	    ahci_portp,
2184 	    slot_status,
2185 	    0, /* failed tags */
2186 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2187 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2188 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2189 
2190 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2191 }
2192 
2193 /*
2194  * Used to do port reset and reject all the pending packets on a port during
2195  * the reset operation.
2196  *
2197  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2198  */
2199 static int
2200 ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2201     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2202 {
2203 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2204 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2205 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2206 
2207 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2208 	    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2209 
2210 	/*
2211 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2212 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2213 	 */
2214 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2215 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2216 		    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2217 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2218 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2219 	}
2220 
2221 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2222 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2223 
2224 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2225 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2226 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2227 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2228 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2229 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2230 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2231 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2235 	    ahci_portp, port, AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2236 	    NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
2237 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2238 
2239 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2240 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2241 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2242 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2243 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2244 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2245 
2246 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2247 
2248 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2249 	    ahci_portp,
2250 	    slot_status,
2251 	    0, /* failed tags */
2252 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2253 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2254 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2255 
2256 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2257 }
2258 
2259 /*
2260  * Used to do hba reset and reject all the pending packets on all ports
2261  * during the reset operation.
2262  */
2263 static int
2264 ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2265 {
2266 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2267 	uint32_t slot_status[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2268 	uint32_t reset_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2269 	uint32_t finished_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2270 	uint8_t port;
2271 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2272 
2273 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2274 	    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts enter");
2275 
2276 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2277 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2278 			continue;
2279 		}
2280 
2281 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2282 
2283 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2284 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2285 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2286 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2287 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2288 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2289 			    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2290 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2291 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2292 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2293 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2294 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2295 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2296 		}
2297 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	if (ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2301 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2302 		goto out;
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2306 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2307 			continue;
2308 		}
2309 
2310 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2311 
2312 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2313 		/*
2314 		 * To prevent recursive enter to ahci_mop_commands, we need
2315 		 * check AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag.
2316 		 */
2317 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2318 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2319 			    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2320 			    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2321 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2322 			continue;
2323 		}
2324 
2325 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2326 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2327 
2328 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2329 			finished_tags[port]  =
2330 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2331 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2332 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2333 			finished_tags[port] =
2334 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2335 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2336 
2337 		reset_tags[port] &= ~finished_tags[port];
2338 
2339 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2340 		    ahci_portp,
2341 		    slot_status[port],
2342 		    0, /* failed tags */
2343 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2344 		    0, /* aborted tags */
2345 		    reset_tags[port]); /* reset tags */
2346 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2347 	}
2348 out:
2349 	return (ret);
2350 }
2351 
2352 /*
2353  * Called by sata framework to reset a port(s) or device.
2354  */
2355 static int
2356 ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
2357 {
2358 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2359 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2360 	uint8_t cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
2361 	uint8_t port;
2362 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2363 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2364 
2365 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2366 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2367 
2368 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2369 	    "ahci_tran_reset_port enter: cport: %d", cport);
2370 
2371 	switch (sd->satadev_addr.qual) {
2372 	case SATA_ADDR_CPORT:
2373 		/* Port reset */
2374 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2375 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2376 		    "reset port", instance, port);
2377 
2378 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2379 		ret = ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2380 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2381 
2382 		break;
2383 
2384 	case SATA_ADDR_DCPORT:
2385 		/* Device reset */
2386 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2387 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2388 		    "reset device", instance, port);
2389 
2390 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2391 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
2392 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
2393 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
2394 			/*
2395 			 * In case the targer driver would send the request
2396 			 * before sata framework can have the opportunity to
2397 			 * process those event reports.
2398 			 */
2399 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2400 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2401 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2402 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2403 			    "while port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
2404 			    "port: %d", port);
2405 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2406 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2407 			break;
2408 		}
2409 
2410 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2411 			/*
2412 			 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
2413 			 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
2414 			 */
2415 			sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
2416 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2417 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2418 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2419 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2420 			    "while no device attached: port: %d", port);
2421 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2422 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2423 			break;
2424 		}
2425 
2426 		ret = ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
2427 		    ahci_portp, port);
2428 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2429 		break;
2430 
2431 	case SATA_ADDR_CNTRL:
2432 		/* Reset the whole controller */
2433 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2434 		    "reset the whole hba", instance, port);
2435 		ret = ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp);
2436 		break;
2437 
2438 	case SATA_ADDR_PMPORT:
2439 	case SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT:
2440 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2441 		    "ahci_tran_reset_dport: port multiplier will be "
2442 		    "supported later");
2443 		/* FALLTHRU */
2444 	default:
2445 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	return (ret);
2449 }
2450 
2451 /*
2452  * Called by sata framework to activate a port as part of hotplug.
2453  * (cfgadm -c connect satax/y)
2454  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2455  */
2456 static int
2457 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2458 {
2459 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2460 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2461 	uint8_t	cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2462 	uint8_t port;
2463 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2464 
2465 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2466 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2467 
2468 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2469 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate cport %d enter", cport);
2470 
2471 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2472 
2473 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2474 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2475 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is activated", instance, port);
2476 
2477 	/*
2478 	 * Reset the port so that the PHY communication would be re-established.
2479 	 * But this reset is an internal operation and the sata module doesn't
2480 	 * need to know about it. Moreover, the port with a device attached will
2481 	 * be started too.
2482 	 */
2483 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2484 	    ahci_portp, port,
2485 	    AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2486 	    NULL);
2487 
2488 	/*
2489 	 * Need to check the link status and device status of the port
2490 	 * and consider raising power if the port was in D3 state
2491 	 */
2492 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
2493 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
2494 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2495 
2496 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2497 
2498 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2499 
2500 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2501 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*
2505  * Called by sata framework to deactivate a port as part of hotplug.
2506  * (cfgadm -c disconnect satax/y)
2507  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2508  */
2509 static int
2510 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2511 {
2512 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2513 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2514 	uint8_t cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2515 	uint8_t port;
2516 	uint32_t port_scontrol;
2517 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2518 
2519 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2520 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2521 
2522 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2523 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate cport %d enter", cport);
2524 
2525 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2526 
2527 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2528 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is deactivated",
2529 	    instance, port);
2530 
2531 	/* Disable the interrupts on the port */
2532 	ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2533 
2534 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2535 		goto phy_offline;
2536 	}
2537 
2538 	/* First to abort all the pending commands */
2539 	ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2540 
2541 	/* Then stop the port */
2542 	(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2543 	    ahci_portp, port);
2544 
2545 	/* Next put the PHY offline */
2546 
2547 phy_offline:
2548 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2549 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
2550 	SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_DISABLE);
2551 
2552 	/* Update ahciport_port_state */
2553 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2554 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2555 
2556 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2557 
2558 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2559 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2560 }
2561 
2562 /*
2563  * To be used to mark all the outstanding pkts with SATA_PKT_ABORTED
2564  * when a device is unplugged or a port is deactivated.
2565  *
2566  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2567  */
2568 static void
2569 ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2570     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2571 {
2572 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2573 	uint32_t abort_tags = 0;
2574 
2575 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
2576 	    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts on port: %d", port);
2577 
2578 	/*
2579 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING is set, we need to check whether a
2580 	 * REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to HBA
2581 	 * to get the error data, if yes when the device is removed, the
2582 	 * command needs to be aborted too.
2583 	 */
2584 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2585 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2586 			slot_status = 0x1;
2587 			abort_tags = 0x1;
2588 			goto out;
2589 		} else {
2590 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2591 			    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts return directly "
2592 			    "port %d no needs to reject any outstanding "
2593 			    "commands", port);
2594 			return;
2595 		}
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2599 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2600 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2601 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2602 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2603 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2604 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2605 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2606 	}
2607 
2608 out:
2609 	/* No need to do mop when there is no outstanding commands */
2610 	if (slot_status != 0) {
2611 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2612 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2613 
2614 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2615 		    ahci_portp,
2616 		    slot_status,
2617 		    0, /* failed tags */
2618 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2619 		    abort_tags, /* aborting tags */
2620 		    0); /* reset tags */
2621 	}
2622 }
2623 
2624 #if defined(__lock_lint)
2625 static int
2626 ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *device)
2627 {
2628 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2629 }
2630 #endif
2631 
2632 /*
2633  * Allocate the ports structure, only called by ahci_attach
2634  */
2635 static int
2636 ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2637 {
2638 	int port, cport = 0;
2639 
2640 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2641 	    "ahci_alloc_ports_state enter");
2642 
2643 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2644 
2645 	/* Allocate structures only for the implemented ports */
2646 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2647 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2648 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2649 			    "hba port %d not implemented", port);
2650 			continue;
2651 		}
2652 
2653 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport] = (uint8_t)port;
2654 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port] =
2655 		    (uint8_t)cport++;
2656 
2657 		if (ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2658 			goto err_out;
2659 		}
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2663 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2664 
2665 err_out:
2666 	for (port--; port >= 0; port--) {
2667 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2668 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2669 		}
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2673 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2674 }
2675 
2676 /*
2677  * Reverse of ahci_alloc_ports_state(), only called by ahci_detach
2678  */
2679 static void
2680 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2681 {
2682 	int port;
2683 
2684 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2685 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2686 		/* if this port is implemented by the HBA */
2687 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port))
2688 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2689 	}
2690 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * Initialize the controller and all ports. And then try to start the ports
2695  * if there are devices attached.
2696  *
2697  * This routine can be called from three seperate cases: DDI_ATTACH,
2698  * PM_LEVEL_D0 and DDI_RESUME. The DDI_ATTACH case is different from
2699  * other two cases; device signature probing are attempted only during
2700  * DDI_ATTACH case.
2701  *
2702  * WARNING!!! Disable the whole controller's interrupts before calling and
2703  * the interrupts will be enabled upon successfully return.
2704  */
2705 static int
2706 ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2707 {
2708 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2709 	uint32_t ghc_control;
2710 	int port;
2711 
2712 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2713 	    "ahci_initialize_controller enter");
2714 
2715 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2716 
2717 	/*
2718 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
2719 	 * GHC.AE to 1
2720 	 */
2721 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2722 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
2723 
2724 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
2725 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2726 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp),
2727 	    ghc_control);
2728 
2729 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2730 
2731 	/* Initialize the implemented ports and structures */
2732 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2733 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2734 			continue;
2735 		}
2736 
2737 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2738 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2739 
2740 		/*
2741 		 * Ensure that the controller is not in the running state
2742 		 * by checking every implemented port's PxCMD register
2743 		 */
2744 		if (ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2745 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2746 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2747 			    "ahci_initialize_controller: failed to "
2748 			    "initialize port %d", port);
2749 			/*
2750 			 * Set the port state to SATA_PSTATE_FAILED if
2751 			 * failed to initialize it.
2752 			 */
2753 			ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
2754 		}
2755 
2756 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	/* Enable the whole controller interrupts */
2760 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2761 	ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2762 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2763 
2764 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2765 }
2766 
2767 /*
2768  * Reverse of ahci_initialize_controller()
2769  *
2770  * We only need to stop the ports and disable the interrupt.
2771  */
2772 static void
2773 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2774 {
2775 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2776 	int port;
2777 
2778 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2779 	    "ahci_uninitialize_controller enter");
2780 
2781 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
2782 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2783 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2784 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2785 
2786 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2787 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2788 			continue;
2789 		}
2790 
2791 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2792 
2793 		/* Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST */
2794 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2795 
2796 		/*
2797 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
2798 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
2799 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
2800 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
2801 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
2802 		 */
2803 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2804 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2805 		    ahci_portp, port);
2806 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2807 	}
2808 }
2809 
2810 /*
2811  * The routine is to initialize the port. First put the port in NOTRunning
2812  * state, then enable port interrupt and clear Serror register. And under
2813  * AHCI_ATTACH case, find device signature and then try to start the port.
2814  *
2815  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2816  */
2817 static int
2818 ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2819     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2820 {
2821 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
2822 
2823 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2824 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
2825 
2826 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2827 	    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2828 	    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port, port_cmd_status);
2829 	/*
2830 	 * Check whether the port is in NotRunning state, if not,
2831 	 * put the port in NotRunning state
2832 	 */
2833 	if (!(port_cmd_status &
2834 	    (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST |
2835 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR |
2836 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE |
2837 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR))) {
2838 
2839 		goto next;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
2843 	    port, AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP|AHCI_PORT_INIT, NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
2844 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2845 
2846 next:
2847 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2848 	    "port %d is in NotRunning state now", port);
2849 
2850 	/*
2851 	 * At the time being, only probe ports/devices and get the types of
2852 	 * attached devices during DDI_ATTACH. In fact, the device can be
2853 	 * changed during power state changes, but at the time being, we
2854 	 * don't support the situation.
2855 	 */
2856 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_ATTACH) {
2857 		/* Try to get the device signature */
2858 		ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2859 	} else {
2860 
2861 		/*
2862 		 * During the resume, we need to set the PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB
2863 		 * and PxFBU registers in case these registers were cleared
2864 		 * during the suspend.
2865 		 */
2866 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2867 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2868 		    "reset the port during resume", port);
2869 		(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2870 
2871 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2872 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2873 		    "set PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB and PxFBU "
2874 		    "during resume", port);
2875 
2876 		/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
2877 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2878 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2879 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2880 
2881 		/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
2882 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2883 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2884 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2885 	}
2886 
2887 	/* Disable the interface power management */
2888 	ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctlp, port);
2889 
2890 	/* Return directly if no device connected */
2891 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2892 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2893 		    "No device connected to port %d", port);
2894 		goto out;
2895 	}
2896 
2897 	/* Try to start the port */
2898 	if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2899 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2900 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2901 		    "failed to start port %d", port);
2902 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2903 	}
2904 out:
2905 	/* Enable port interrupts */
2906 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2907 
2908 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2909 }
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * Figure out which chip and set flag for VT8251; Also check
2913  * the power management capability.
2914  */
2915 static int
2916 ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2917 {
2918 	ushort_t venid, devid;
2919 	ushort_t caps_ptr, cap_count, cap;
2920 #if AHCI_DEBUG
2921 	ushort_t pmcap, pmcsr;
2922 #endif
2923 	uint8_t revision;
2924 
2925 	venid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2926 	    PCI_CONF_VENID);
2927 
2928 	devid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2929 	    PCI_CONF_DEVID);
2930 
2931 	/*
2932 	 * Modify dma_attr_align of ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr. For VT8251, those
2933 	 * controllers with 0x00 revision id work on 4-byte aligned buffer,
2934 	 * which is a bug and was fixed after 0x00 revision id controllers.
2935 	 *
2936 	 * Moreover, VT8251 cannot use multiple command slots in the command
2937 	 * list for non-queued commands because the previous register content
2938 	 * of PxCI can be re-written in the register write, so a flag will be
2939 	 * set to record this defect - AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE.
2940 	 */
2941 	if (venid == VIA_VENID) {
2942 		revision = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2943 		    PCI_CONF_REVID);
2944 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2945 		    "revision id = 0x%x", revision);
2946 		if (revision == 0x00) {
2947 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_align = 0x4;
2948 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2949 			    "change ddi_attr_align to 0x4");
2950 		}
2951 
2952 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap = AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE;
2953 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2954 		    "VT8251 cannot use multiple command lists for "
2955 		    "non-queued commands");
2956 	}
2957 
2958 	/*
2959 	 * ATI SB600 (1002,4380) doesn't support 64-bit DMA addressing though it
2960 	 * declares support, so we need to set AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA flag to force
2961 	 * 32-bit DMA.
2962 	 */
2963 	if (venid == 0x1002 && devid == 0x4380) {
2964 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2965 		    "ATI SB600 cannot do 64-bit DMA though CAP indicates "
2966 		    "support, so force it to use 32-bit DMA");
2967 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_32BIT_DMA;
2968 	}
2969 
2970 	/*
2971 	 * Check if capabilities list is supported and if so,
2972 	 * get initial capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
2973 	 */
2974 	if (pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2975 	    PCI_CONF_STAT) & PCI_STAT_CAP) {
2976 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
2977 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
2978 		    PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR), 4);
2979 	} else {
2980 		caps_ptr = PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL;
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	/*
2984 	 * Walk capabilities if supported.
2985 	 */
2986 	for (cap_count = 0; caps_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL; ) {
2987 
2988 		/*
2989 		 * Check that we haven't exceeded the maximum number of
2990 		 * capabilities and that the pointer is in a valid range.
2991 		 */
2992 		if (++cap_count > PCI_CAP_MAX_PTR) {
2993 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2994 			    "too many device capabilities");
2995 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2996 		}
2997 		if (caps_ptr < PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
2998 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2999 			    "capabilities pointer 0x%x out of range",
3000 			    caps_ptr);
3001 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3002 		}
3003 
3004 		/*
3005 		 * Get next capability and check that it is valid.
3006 		 * For now, we only support power management.
3007 		 */
3008 		cap = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3009 		    caps_ptr);
3010 		switch (cap) {
3011 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PM:
3012 
3013 			/* power management supported */
3014 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PM;
3015 
3016 			/* Save PMCSR offset */
3017 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset = caps_ptr + PCI_PMCSR;
3018 
3019 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3020 			pmcap = pci_config_get16(
3021 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3022 			    caps_ptr + PCI_PMCAP);
3023 			pmcsr = pci_config_get16(
3024 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3025 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset);
3026 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3027 			    "Power Management capability found PCI_PMCAP "
3028 			    "= 0x%x PCI_PMCSR = 0x%x", pmcap, pmcsr);
3029 			if ((pmcap & 0x3) == 0x3)
3030 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3031 				    "PCI Power Management Interface "
3032 				    "spec 1.2 compliant");
3033 #endif
3034 			break;
3035 
3036 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
3037 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp, "MSI capability found");
3038 			break;
3039 
3040 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX:
3041 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3042 			    "PCI-X capability found");
3043 			break;
3044 
3045 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E:
3046 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3047 			    "PCI Express capability found");
3048 			break;
3049 
3050 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI_X:
3051 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3052 			    "MSI-X capability found");
3053 			break;
3054 
3055 		case PCI_CAP_ID_SATA:
3056 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3057 			    "SATA capability found");
3058 			break;
3059 
3060 		case PCI_CAP_ID_VS:
3061 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3062 			    "Vendor Specific capability found");
3063 			break;
3064 
3065 		default:
3066 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3067 			    "unrecognized capability 0x%x", cap);
3068 			break;
3069 		}
3070 
3071 		/*
3072 		 * Get next capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
3073 		 */
3074 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
3075 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3076 		    (caps_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR)), 4);
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3080 }
3081 
3082 /*
3083  * AHCI device reset ...; a single device on one of the ports is reset,
3084  * but the HBA and physical communication remain intact. This is the
3085  * least intrusive.
3086  *
3087  * When issuing a software reset sequence, there should not be other
3088  * commands in the command list, so we will first clear and then re-set
3089  * PxCMD.ST to clear PxCI. And before issuing the software reset,
3090  * the port must be idle and PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ must be
3091  * cleared unless command list override (PxCMD.CLO) is supported.
3092  *
3093  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired and PxCMD.FRE should be
3094  * set before the function is called.
3095  */
3096 static int
3097 ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
3098     uint8_t port)
3099 {
3100 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
3101 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
3102 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
3103 	uint32_t port_cmd_status, port_cmd_issue, port_task_file;
3104 	int slot, loop_count;
3105 
3106 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3107 	    "Port %d device resetting", port);
3108 
3109 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST */
3110 	(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
3111 	    ahci_portp, port);
3112 
3113 	/* Then re-set PxCMD.ST */
3114 	(void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3115 
3116 	/* Check PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ */
3117 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3118 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3119 
3120 	if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3121 	    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3122 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3123 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3124 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO)) {
3125 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3126 			    "PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is still set, "
3127 			    "but PxCMD.CLO isn't supported, so a port "
3128 			    "reset is needed.");
3129 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3130 		}
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD);
3134 	if (slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
3135 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3136 		    "ahci_software_reset: no free slot");
3137 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	/* Now send the first H2D Register FIS with SRST set to 1 */
3141 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3142 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3143 
3144 	h2d_register_fisp =
3145 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3146 
3147 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3148 	SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_PORTMULT_CONTROL_PORT);
3149 	SET_FIS_DEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, SATA_DEVCTL_SRST);
3150 
3151 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3152 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3153 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3154 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3155 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3156 
3157 	SET_CLEAR_BUSY_UPON_R_OK(cmd_header, 1);
3158 	SET_RESET(cmd_header, 1);
3159 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3160 
3161 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3162 	    0,
3163 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3164 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3165 
3166 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3167 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3168 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3169 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3170 
3171 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3172 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3173 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3174 	    (0x1 << slot));
3175 
3176 	loop_count = 0;
3177 
3178 	/* Loop till the first command is finished */
3179 	do {
3180 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3181 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3182 
3183 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3184 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3185 			break;
3186 		}
3187 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3188 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3189 	} while (port_cmd_issue	& AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3190 
3191 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3192 	    "ahci_software_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3193 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3194 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3195 
3196 	CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, slot);
3197 
3198 	/* Now send the second H2D Register FIS with SRST cleard to zero */
3199 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3200 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3201 
3202 	h2d_register_fisp =
3203 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3204 
3205 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3206 	SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_PORTMULT_CONTROL_PORT);
3207 
3208 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3209 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3210 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3211 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3212 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3213 
3214 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3215 
3216 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3217 	    0,
3218 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3219 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3220 
3221 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3222 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3223 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3224 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3225 
3226 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3227 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3228 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3229 	    (0x1 << slot));
3230 
3231 	loop_count = 0;
3232 
3233 	/* Loop till the second command is finished */
3234 	do {
3235 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3236 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3237 
3238 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3239 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3240 			break;
3241 		}
3242 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3243 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3244 	} while (port_cmd_issue	& AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3245 
3246 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3247 	    "ahci_software_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
3248 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3249 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3250 
3251 	CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, slot);
3252 
3253 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3254 }
3255 
3256 /*
3257  * AHCI port reset ...; the physical communication between the HBA and device
3258  * on a port are disabled. This is more intrusive.
3259  *
3260  * When an HBA or port reset occurs, Phy communication is going to
3261  * be re-established with the device through a COMRESET followed by the
3262  * normal out-of-band communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT
3263  * the end of reset, the device, if working properly, will send a D2H
3264  * Register FIS, which contains the device signature. When the HBA receives
3265  * this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates
3266  * the PxSIG register with the signature.
3267  *
3268  * Staggered spin-up is an optional feature in SATA II, and it enables an HBA
3269  * to individually spin-up attached devices. Please refer to chapter 10.9 of
3270  * AHCI 1.0 spec.
3271  */
3272 /*
3273  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired, and PxCMD.ST should be also
3274  * cleared before the function is called.
3275  */
3276 static int
3277 ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3278 {
3279 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
3280 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_sstatus;
3281 	uint32_t port_intr_status, port_task_file;
3282 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3283 	uint32_t port_signature;
3284 #endif
3285 	int loop_count;
3286 	int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3287 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3288 
3289 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3290 	    "Port %d port resetting...", port);
3291 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = 0;
3292 
3293 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3294 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
3295 
3296 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3297 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3298 
3299 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS) {
3300 		/*
3301 		 * HBA support staggered spin-up, if the port has
3302 		 * not spin up yet, then force it to do spin-up
3303 		 */
3304 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD)) {
3305 			if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags
3306 			    & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3307 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3308 				    "Port %d PxCMD.SUD is zero, force "
3309 				    "it to do spin-up", port);
3310 				ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |=
3311 				    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3312 			}
3313 		}
3314 	} else {
3315 		/*
3316 		 * HBA doesn't support stagger spin-up, force it
3317 		 * to do normal COMRESET
3318 		 */
3319 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &
3320 		    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP) {
3321 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3322 			    "HBA does not support staggered spin-up "
3323 			    "force it to do normal COMRESET");
3324 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &=
3325 			    ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3326 		}
3327 	}
3328 
3329 	if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3330 		/* Do normal COMRESET */
3331 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3332 		    "ahci_port_reset: do normal COMRESET", port);
3333 
3334 		/*
3335 		 * According to the spec, SUD bit should be set here,
3336 		 * but JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow it, so remove
3337 		 * the assertion, and just print a debug message.
3338 		 */
3339 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3340 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD))
3341 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3342 			    "port %d SUD bit not set", port)
3343 #endif
3344 
3345 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3346 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3347 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_COMRESET);
3348 
3349 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3350 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3351 		    port_scontrol);
3352 
3353 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3354 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3355 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3356 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3357 
3358 		/*
3359 		 * Give time for COMRESET to percolate, according to the AHCI
3360 		 * spec, software shall wait at least 1 millisecond before
3361 		 * clearing PxSCTL.DET
3362 		 */
3363 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3364 
3365 		/* Fetch the SCONTROL again and rewrite the DET part with 0 */
3366 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3367 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3368 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3369 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3370 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3371 		    port_scontrol);
3372 	} else {
3373 		/* Do staggered spin-up */
3374 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3375 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3376 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3377 
3378 		/* PxSCTL.DET must be 0 */
3379 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3380 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3381 		    port_scontrol);
3382 
3383 		port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3384 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3385 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3386 		    port_cmd_status);
3387 
3388 		/* 0 -> 1 edge */
3389 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3390 
3391 		/* Set PxCMD.SUD to 1 */
3392 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3393 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3394 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3395 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3396 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3397 		    port_cmd_status);
3398 
3399 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3400 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3401 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3402 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3403 	}
3404 
3405 	/*
3406 	 * The port enters P:StartComm state, and HBA tells link layer to
3407 	 * start communication, which involves sending COMRESET to device.
3408 	 * And the HBA resets PxTFD.STS to 7Fh.
3409 	 *
3410 	 * When a COMINIT is received from the device, then the port enters
3411 	 * P:ComInit state. And HBA sets PxTFD.STS to FFh or 80h. HBA sets
3412 	 * PxSSTS.DET to 1h to indicate a device is detected but communication
3413 	 * is not yet established. HBA sets PxSERR.DIAG.X to '1' to indicate
3414 	 * a COMINIT has been received.
3415 	 */
3416 	/*
3417 	 * The DET field is valid only if IPM field indicates
3418 	 * that the interface is in active state.
3419 	 */
3420 	loop_count = 0;
3421 	do {
3422 		port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3423 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3424 
3425 		if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) {
3426 			/*
3427 			 * If the interface is not active, the DET field
3428 			 * is considered not accurate. So we want to
3429 			 * continue looping.
3430 			 */
3431 			SSTATUS_SET_DET(port_sstatus, SSTATUS_DET_NODEV);
3432 		}
3433 
3434 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SSTATUS) {
3435 			/*
3436 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.1 sec.
3437 			 */
3438 			break;
3439 		}
3440 
3441 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3442 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3443 	} while (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM);
3444 
3445 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3446 	    "ahci_port_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3447 	    "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d",
3448 	    loop_count, port_sstatus, port);
3449 
3450 	if ((SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) ||
3451 	    (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)) {
3452 		/*
3453 		 * Either the port is not active or there
3454 		 * is no device present.
3455 		 */
3456 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
3457 		goto out;
3458 	}
3459 
3460 	/* Now we can make sure there is a device connected to the port */
3461 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3462 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3463 
3464 	/* a COMINIT signal is supposed to be received */
3465 	if (!(port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS)) {
3466 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d "
3467 		    "COMINIT signal from the device not received",
3468 		    instance, port);
3469 		ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3470 		rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3471 		goto out;
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	/*
3475 	 * According to the spec, when PxSCTL.DET is set to 0h, upon
3476 	 * receiving a COMINIT from the attached device, PxTFD.STS.BSY
3477 	 * shall be set to '1' by the HBA.
3478 	 *
3479 	 * However, we found JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow this, so
3480 	 * remove this check, and just print a debug message.
3481 	 */
3482 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3483 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3484 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3485 	if (!(port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY)) {
3486 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: "
3487 		    "port %d BSY bit is not set after COMINIT signal "
3488 		    "is received", port);
3489 	}
3490 #endif
3491 
3492 	/*
3493 	 * PxSERR.DIAG.X has to be cleared in order to update PxTFD with
3494 	 * the D2H FIS received by HBA.
3495 	 */
3496 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3497 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3498 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
3499 
3500 	/*
3501 	 * Next check whether COMRESET is completed successfully
3502 	 */
3503 	loop_count = 0;
3504 	do {
3505 		port_task_file =
3506 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3507 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3508 
3509 		/*
3510 		 * The Error bit '1' means COMRESET is finished successfully
3511 		 * The device hardware has been initialized and the power-up
3512 		 * diagnostics successfully completed.
3513 		 */
3514 		if (((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
3515 		    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) == 0x1) {
3516 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3517 			port_signature = ddi_get32(
3518 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3519 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
3520 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3521 			    "COMRESET success, D2H register FIS "
3522 			    "post to received FIS structure "
3523 			    "port %d signature = 0x%x",
3524 			    port, port_signature);
3525 #endif
3526 			goto out_check;
3527 		}
3528 
3529 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_TFD_ERROR) {
3530 			/*
3531 			 * We are effectively timing out after 11 sec.
3532 			 */
3533 			break;
3534 		}
3535 
3536 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3537 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3538 	} while (((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
3539 	    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) != 0x1);
3540 
3541 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: 2nd loop "
3542 	    "count: %d, port_task_file = 0x%x port %d",
3543 	    loop_count, port_task_file, port);
3544 
3545 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d the device hardware "
3546 	    "has been initialized and the power-up diagnostics failed",
3547 	    instance, port);
3548 
3549 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3550 	rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3551 
3552 out:
3553 	/* Clear port serror register for the port */
3554 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3555 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3556 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
3557 
3558 	return (rval);
3559 
3560 out_check:
3561 	/*
3562 	 * Check device status, if keep busy or COMRESET error
3563 	 * do device reset to patch some SATA disks' issue
3564 	 *
3565 	 * For VT8251, sometimes need to do the device reset
3566 	 */
3567 	if ((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY) ||
3568 	    (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) {
3569 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "port %d keep BSY/DRQ set "
3570 		    "need to do device reset", port);
3571 
3572 		(void) ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3573 
3574 		port_task_file =
3575 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3576 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3577 
3578 		if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3579 		    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3580 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset: port %d "
3581 			    "BSY/DRQ still set after device reset "
3582 			    "port_task_file = 0x%x", instance,
3583 			    port, port_task_file);
3584 			ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3585 			rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3586 		}
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	goto out;
3590 }
3591 
3592 /*
3593  * AHCI HBA reset ...; the entire HBA is reset, and all ports are disabled.
3594  * This is the most intrusive.
3595  *
3596  * When an HBA reset occurs, Phy communication will be re-established with
3597  * the device through a COMRESET followed by the normal out-of-band
3598  * communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT the end of reset, the
3599  * device, if working properly, will send a D2H Register FIS, which contains
3600  * the device signature. When the HBA receives this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS
3601  * and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates the PxSIG register with the
3602  * signature.
3603  *
3604  * Remember to set GHC.AE to 1 before calling ahci_hba_reset.
3605  */
3606 static int
3607 ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3608 {
3609 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3610 	uint32_t ghc_control;
3611 	uint8_t port;
3612 	int loop_count;
3613 	int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3614 
3615 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "HBA resetting");
3616 
3617 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3618 
3619 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3620 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3621 
3622 	/* Setting GHC.HR to 1, remember GHC.AE is already set to 1 before */
3623 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR;
3624 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3625 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3626 
3627 	/*
3628 	 * Wait until HBA Reset complete or timeout
3629 	 */
3630 	loop_count = 0;
3631 	do {
3632 		ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3633 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3634 
3635 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_HBA_RESET) {
3636 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3637 			    "ahci hba reset is timing out, "
3638 			    "ghc_control = 0x%x", ghc_control);
3639 			/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3640 			break;
3641 		}
3642 
3643 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3644 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3645 	} while (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR);
3646 
3647 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3648 	    "ahci_hba_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3649 	    "ghc_control = 0x%x", loop_count, ghc_control);
3650 
3651 	if (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR) {
3652 		/* The hba is not reset for some reasons */
3653 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3654 		    "hba reset failed: HBA in a hung or locked state");
3655 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3656 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3657 	}
3658 
3659 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3660 		/* Only check implemented ports */
3661 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3662 			continue;
3663 		}
3664 
3665 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3666 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3667 
3668 		if (ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3669 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3670 			rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3671 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3672 			    "ahci_hba_reset: port %d failed", port);
3673 		}
3674 
3675 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3676 	}
3677 
3678 	/*
3679 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
3680 	 * GHC.AE to 1
3681 	 */
3682 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3683 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3684 
3685 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
3686 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3687 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3688 
3689 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3690 
3691 	return (rval);
3692 }
3693 
3694 /*
3695  * This routine is only called from AHCI_ATTACH or phyrdy change
3696  * case. It first calls port reset to initialize port, probe port and probe
3697  * device, then try to read PxSIG register to find the type of device
3698  * attached to the port.
3699  *
3700  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3701  * is called. And the port interrupt is disabled.
3702  */
3703 static void
3704 ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
3705     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3706 {
3707 	uint32_t signature;
3708 
3709 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3710 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature enter: port %d", port);
3711 
3712 	ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3713 
3714 	/* Call port reset to check link status and get device signature */
3715 	(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3716 
3717 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3718 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3719 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: No device is found "
3720 		    "at port %d", port);
3721 		return;
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	/* Check the port state */
3725 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
3726 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3727 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: port %d state 0x%x",
3728 		    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
3729 		return;
3730 	}
3731 
3732 	signature = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3733 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
3734 
3735 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3736 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature: port %d signature = 0x%x",
3737 	    port, signature);
3738 
3739 	switch (signature) {
3740 
3741 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_DISK:
3742 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
3743 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3744 		    "Disk is found at port: %d", port);
3745 		break;
3746 
3747 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_ATAPI:
3748 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
3749 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3750 		    "ATAPI device is found at port: %d", port);
3751 		break;
3752 
3753 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_PORT_MULTIPLIER:
3754 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
3755 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3756 		    "Port Multiplier is found at port: %d", port);
3757 		break;
3758 
3759 	default:
3760 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3761 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3762 		    "Unknown device is found at port: %d", port);
3763 	}
3764 }
3765 
3766 /*
3767  * According to the spec, to reliably detect hot plug removals, software
3768  * must disable interface power management. Software should perform the
3769  * following initialization on a port after a device is attached:
3770  *   Set PxSCTL.IPM to 3h to disable interface state transitions
3771  *   Set PxCMD.ALPE to '0' to disable aggressive power management
3772  *   Disable device initiated interface power management by SET FEATURE
3773  *
3774  * We can ignore the last item because by default the feature is disabled
3775  */
3776 static void
3777 ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3778 {
3779 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_cmd_status;
3780 
3781 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3782 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3783 	SCONTROL_SET_IPM(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_IPM_DISABLE_BOTH);
3784 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3785 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port), port_scontrol);
3786 
3787 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3788 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3789 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ALPE;
3790 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3791 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
3792 }
3793 
3794 /*
3795  * Start the port - set PxCMD.ST to 1, if PxCMD.FRE is not set
3796  * to 1, then set it firstly.
3797  *
3798  * Each port contains two major DMA engines. One DMA engine walks through
3799  * the command list, and is controlled by PxCMD.ST. The second DMA engine
3800  * copies received FISes into system memory, and is controlled by PxCMD.FRE.
3801  *
3802  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' until it verifies that PxCMD.CR
3803  * is '0' and has set PxCMD.FRE is '1'. And software shall not clear
3804  * PxCMD.FRE while PxCMD.ST or PxCMD.CR is set '1'.
3805  *
3806  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' unless a functional device is
3807  * present on the port(as determined by PxTFD.STS.BSY = '0',
3808  * PxTFD.STS.DRQ = '0', and PxSSTS.DET = 3h).
3809  *
3810  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3811  * is called.
3812  */
3813 static int
3814 ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3815 {
3816 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
3817 
3818 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: %d enter", port);
3819 
3820 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
3821 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
3822 		    "the state for port %d is 0x%x",
3823 		    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
3824 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3825 	}
3826 
3827 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3828 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
3829 		    "no device is attached at port %d", port);
3830 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	/* First to set PxCMD.FRE before setting PxCMD.ST. */
3834 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3835 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3836 
3837 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE)) {
3838 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE;
3839 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3840 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3841 		    port_cmd_status);
3842 	}
3843 
3844 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3845 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3846 
3847 	port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
3848 
3849 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3850 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3851 	    port_cmd_status);
3852 
3853 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
3854 
3855 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3856 }
3857 
3858 /*
3859  * Allocate the ahci_port_t including Received FIS and Command List.
3860  * The argument - port is the physical port number, and not logical
3861  * port number seen by the SATA framework.
3862  *
3863  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
3864  * is called.
3865  */
3866 static int
3867 ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3868 {
3869 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3870 
3871 	ahci_portp =
3872 	    (ahci_port_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_port_t), KM_SLEEP);
3873 
3874 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = ahci_portp;
3875 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num = port;
3876 
3877 	/* Intialize the port condition variable */
3878 	cv_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
3879 
3880 	/* Initialize the port mutex */
3881 	mutex_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
3882 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
3883 
3884 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3885 
3886 	/*
3887 	 * Allocate memory for received FIS structure and
3888 	 * command list for this port
3889 	 */
3890 	if (ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3891 		goto err_case1;
3892 	}
3893 
3894 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3895 		goto err_case2;
3896 	}
3897 
3898 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args =
3899 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
3900 
3901 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args == NULL)
3902 		goto err_case3;
3903 
3904 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3905 
3906 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3907 
3908 err_case3:
3909 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
3910 
3911 err_case2:
3912 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
3913 
3914 err_case1:
3915 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3916 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3917 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
3918 
3919 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
3920 
3921 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3922 }
3923 
3924 /*
3925  * Reverse of ahci_dealloc_port_state().
3926  *
3927  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
3928  * is called.
3929  */
3930 static void
3931 ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3932 {
3933 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3934 
3935 	ASSERT(ahci_portp != NULL);
3936 
3937 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3938 	kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args, sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t));
3939 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args = NULL;
3940 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
3941 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
3942 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3943 
3944 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3945 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
3946 
3947 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
3948 
3949 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = NULL;
3950 }
3951 
3952 /*
3953  * Allocates memory for the Received FIS Structure
3954  *
3955  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3956  * is called.
3957  */
3958 static int
3959 ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
3960     uint8_t port)
3961 {
3962 	size_t rcvd_fis_size;
3963 	size_t ret_len;
3964 	uint_t cookie_count;
3965 
3966 	rcvd_fis_size = sizeof (ahci_rcvd_fis_t);
3967 
3968 	/* allocate rcvd FIS dma handle. */
3969 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
3970 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr,
3971 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
3972 	    NULL,
3973 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle) !=
3974 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
3975 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3976 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle alloc failed");
3977 
3978 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3979 	}
3980 
3981 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
3982 	    rcvd_fis_size,
3983 	    &accattr,
3984 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
3985 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
3986 	    NULL,
3987 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
3988 	    &ret_len,
3989 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle) != NULL) {
3990 
3991 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3992 		    "rcvd FIS dma mem alloc fail");
3993 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
3994 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
3995 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3996 	}
3997 
3998 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
3999 	    NULL,
4000 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
4001 	    rcvd_fis_size,
4002 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4003 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4004 	    NULL,
4005 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie,
4006 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4007 
4008 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4009 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle bind fail");
4010 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4011 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4012 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4013 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4014 	}
4015 
4016 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis, rcvd_fis_size);
4017 
4018 	/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
4019 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4020 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4021 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4022 
4023 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4024 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4025 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4026 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4027 
4028 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4029 }
4030 
4031 /*
4032  * Deallocates the Received FIS Structure
4033  *
4034  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4035  * is called.
4036  */
4037 static void
4038 ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4039 {
4040 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4041 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4042 
4043 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4044 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4045 
4046 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4047 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4048 }
4049 
4050 /*
4051  * Allocates memory for the Command List, which contains up to 32 entries.
4052  * Each entry contains a command header, which is a 32-byte structure that
4053  * includes the pointer to the command table.
4054  *
4055  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4056  * is called.
4057  */
4058 static int
4059 ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4060     uint8_t port)
4061 {
4062 	size_t cmd_list_size;
4063 	size_t ret_len;
4064 	uint_t cookie_count;
4065 
4066 	cmd_list_size =
4067 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t);
4068 
4069 	/* allocate cmd list dma handle. */
4070 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4071 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr,
4072 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4073 	    NULL,
4074 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
4075 
4076 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4077 		    "cmd list dma handle alloc failed");
4078 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4082 	    cmd_list_size,
4083 	    &accattr,
4084 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4085 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4086 	    NULL,
4087 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4088 	    &ret_len,
4089 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle) != NULL) {
4090 
4091 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4092 		    "cmd list dma mem alloc fail");
4093 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4094 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4095 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4096 	}
4097 
4098 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4099 	    NULL,
4100 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4101 	    cmd_list_size,
4102 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4103 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4104 	    NULL,
4105 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie,
4106 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4107 
4108 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4109 		    "cmd list dma handle bind fail");
4110 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4111 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4112 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4113 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4114 	}
4115 
4116 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list, cmd_list_size);
4117 
4118 	/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
4119 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4120 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4121 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4122 
4123 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4124 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4125 
4126 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4127 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4128 
4129 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4130 		goto err_out;
4131 	}
4132 
4133 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4134 
4135 err_out:
4136 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4137 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4138 
4139 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4140 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4141 
4142 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4143 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4144 
4145 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4146 }
4147 
4148 /*
4149  * Deallocates the Command List
4150  *
4151  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4152  * is called.
4153  */
4154 static void
4155 ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4156 {
4157 	/* First dealloc command table */
4158 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4159 
4160 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4161 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4162 
4163 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4164 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4165 
4166 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4167 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4168 }
4169 
4170 /*
4171  * Allocates memory for all Command Tables, which contains Command FIS,
4172  * ATAPI Command and Physical Region Descriptor Table.
4173  *
4174  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4175  * is called.
4176  */
4177 static int
4178 ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4179 {
4180 	size_t ret_len;
4181 	ddi_dma_cookie_t cmd_table_dma_cookie;
4182 	uint_t cookie_count;
4183 	int slot;
4184 
4185 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4186 	    "ahci_alloc_cmd_tables: port %d enter",
4187 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4188 
4189 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4190 		/* Allocate cmd table dma handle. */
4191 		if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4192 		    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr,
4193 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4194 		    NULL,
4195 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]) !=
4196 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
4197 
4198 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4199 			    "cmd table dma handle alloc failed");
4200 
4201 			goto err_out;
4202 		}
4203 
4204 		if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(
4205 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4206 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4207 		    &accattr,
4208 		    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4209 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4210 		    NULL,
4211 		    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4212 		    &ret_len,
4213 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]) !=
4214 		    NULL) {
4215 
4216 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4217 			    "cmd table dma mem alloc fail");
4218 
4219 			/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4220 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4221 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4222 			goto err_out;
4223 		}
4224 
4225 		if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(
4226 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4227 		    NULL,
4228 		    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4229 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4230 		    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4231 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4232 		    NULL,
4233 		    &cmd_table_dma_cookie,
4234 		    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4235 
4236 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4237 			    "cmd table dma handle bind fail");
4238 			/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4239 			ddi_dma_mem_free(
4240 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4241 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4242 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4243 			goto err_out;
4244 		}
4245 
4246 		bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4247 		    ahci_cmd_table_size);
4248 
4249 		/* Config Port Command Table Base Address */
4250 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR(
4251 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4252 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress & 0xffffffffull);
4253 
4254 #ifndef __lock_lint
4255 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR_UPPER(
4256 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4257 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress >> 32);
4258 #endif
4259 	}
4260 
4261 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4262 err_out:
4263 
4264 	for (slot--; slot >= 0; slot--) {
4265 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first */
4266 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4267 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4268 
4269 		/* Then free the underlying memory */
4270 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4271 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4272 
4273 		/* Now free the handle itself */
4274 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4275 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4279 }
4280 
4281 /*
4282  * Deallocates memory for all Command Tables.
4283  *
4284  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4285  * is called.
4286  */
4287 static void
4288 ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4289 {
4290 	int slot;
4291 
4292 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4293 	    "ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables: %d enter",
4294 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4295 
4296 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4297 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first. */
4298 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4299 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4300 
4301 		/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4302 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4303 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4304 
4305 		/* Now free the handle itself. */
4306 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4307 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4308 	}
4309 }
4310 
4311 /*
4312  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4313  * is called.
4314  */
4315 static void
4316 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
4317     sata_device_t *sd)
4318 {
4319 	sd->satadev_scr.sstatus =
4320 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4321 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4322 	sd->satadev_scr.serror =
4323 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4324 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4325 	sd->satadev_scr.scontrol =
4326 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4327 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4328 	sd->satadev_scr.sactive =
4329 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4330 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4331 }
4332 
4333 /*
4334  * For poll mode, ahci_port_intr will be called to emulate the interrupt
4335  */
4336 static void
4337 ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4338 {
4339 	uint32_t port_intr_status;
4340 	uint32_t port_intr_enable;
4341 
4342 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4343 	    "ahci_port_intr enter: port %d", port);
4344 
4345 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4346 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING) {
4347 		/* For SATA_OPMODE_POLLING commands */
4348 		port_intr_enable =
4349 		    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4350 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
4351 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
4352 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4353 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
4354 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
4355 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4356 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
4357 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4358 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4359 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4360 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES);
4361 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4362 		goto next;
4363 	}
4364 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4365 
4366 	/*
4367 	 * port_intr_enable indicates that the corresponding interrrupt
4368 	 * reporting is enabled.
4369 	 */
4370 	port_intr_enable = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4371 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port));
4372 next:
4373 	/*
4374 	 * port_intr_stats indicates that the corresponding interrupt
4375 	 * condition is active.
4376 	 */
4377 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4378 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
4379 
4380 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4381 	    "ahci_port_intr: port %d, port_intr_status = 0x%x, "
4382 	    "port_intr_enable = 0x%x",
4383 	    port, port_intr_status, port_intr_enable);
4384 
4385 	port_intr_status &= port_intr_enable;
4386 
4387 	/* First clear the port interrupts status */
4388 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4389 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
4390 	    port_intr_status);
4391 
4392 	/* Check the completed non-queued commands */
4393 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4394 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS)) {
4395 		(void) ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctlp,
4396 		    ahci_portp, port);
4397 	}
4398 
4399 	/* Check the completed queued commands */
4400 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS) {
4401 		(void) ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctlp,
4402 		    ahci_portp, port);
4403 	}
4404 
4405 	/* Check the port connect change status interrupt bit */
4406 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS) {
4407 		(void) ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctlp,
4408 		    ahci_portp, port);
4409 	}
4410 
4411 	/* Check the device mechanical presence status interrupt bit */
4412 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DMPS) {
4413 		(void) ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(
4414 		    ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4415 	}
4416 
4417 	/* Check the PhyRdy change status interrupt bit */
4418 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS) {
4419 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4420 		    port);
4421 	}
4422 
4423 	/*
4424 	 * Check the non-fatal error interrupt bits, there are three
4425 	 * kinds of non-fatal errors at the time being:
4426 	 *
4427 	 *    PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
4428 	 *    PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
4429 	 *    PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
4430 	 *
4431 	 * For these non-fatal errors, the HBA can continue to operate,
4432 	 * so the driver just log the error messages.
4433 	 */
4434 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4435 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4436 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS)) {
4437 		(void) ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4438 		    port, port_intr_status);
4439 	}
4440 
4441 	/*
4442 	 * Check the fatal error interrupt bits, there are four kinds
4443 	 * of fatal errors for AHCI controllers:
4444 	 *
4445 	 *    PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error
4446 	 *    PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error
4447 	 *    PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error
4448 	 *    PxIS.TFES - Task File Error
4449 	 *
4450 	 * The fatal error means the HBA can not recover from it by
4451 	 * itself, and it will try to abort the transfer, and the software
4452 	 * must intervene to restart the port.
4453 	 */
4454 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4455 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4456 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4457 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
4458 		(void) ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4459 		    port, port_intr_status);
4460 
4461 	/* Check the cold port detect interrupt bit */
4462 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_CPDS) {
4463 		(void) ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4464 	}
4465 
4466 	/* Second clear the corresponding bit in IS.IPS */
4467 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4468 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (0x1 << port));
4469 }
4470 
4471 /*
4472  * Interrupt service handler
4473  */
4474 static uint_t
4475 ahci_intr(caddr_t arg1, caddr_t arg2)
4476 {
4477 #ifndef __lock_lint
4478 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(arg2))
4479 #endif
4480 	/* LINTED */
4481 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = (ahci_ctl_t *)arg1;
4482 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
4483 	int32_t global_intr_status;
4484 	uint8_t port;
4485 
4486 	/*
4487 	 * global_intr_status indicates that the corresponding port has
4488 	 * an interrupt pending.
4489 	 */
4490 	global_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4491 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp));
4492 
4493 	if (!(global_intr_status & ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented)) {
4494 		/* The interrupt is not ours */
4495 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
4496 	}
4497 
4498 	/* Loop for all the ports */
4499 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
4500 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
4501 			continue;
4502 		}
4503 		if (!((0x1 << port) & global_intr_status)) {
4504 			continue;
4505 		}
4506 
4507 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
4508 
4509 		/* Call ahci_port_intr */
4510 		ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4511 	}
4512 
4513 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
4514 }
4515 
4516 /*
4517  * For non-queued commands, when the corresponding bit in the PxCI register
4518  * is cleared, it means the command is completed successfully. And according
4519  * to the HBA state machine, there are three conditions which possibly will
4520  * try to clear the PxCI register bit.
4521  *	1. Receive one D2H Register FIS which is with 'I' bit set
4522  *	2. Update PIO Setup FIS
4523  *	3. Transmit a command and receive R_OK if CTBA.C is set (software reset)
4524  *
4525  * Process completed non-queued commands when the interrupt status bit -
4526  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS or AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS is set.
4527  *
4528  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS means a D2H Register FIS has been received
4529  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send thus
4530  * FIS with 'I' bit set upon the successful completion:
4531  * 	1. Non-data commands
4532  * 	2. DMA data-in command
4533  * 	3. DMA data-out command
4534  * 	4. PIO data-out command
4535  *	5. PACKET non-data commands
4536  *	6. PACKET PIO data-in command
4537  *	7. PACKET PIO data-out command
4538  *	8. PACKET DMA data-in command
4539  *	9. PACKET DMA data-out command
4540  *
4541  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS means a PIO Setup FIS has been received
4542  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send this
4543  * FIS upon the successful completion:
4544  * 	1. PIO data-in command
4545  */
4546 static int
4547 ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4548     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4549 {
4550 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue = 0;
4551 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4552 	int finished_slot;
4553 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4554 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rcvd_fisp;
4555 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4556 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
4557 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
4558 #endif
4559 
4560 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4561 
4562 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4563 	    !NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4564 		/*
4565 		 * Spurious interrupt. Nothing to be done.
4566 		 */
4567 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4568 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4569 	}
4570 
4571 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4572 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4573 
4574 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4575 		/* Slot 0 is always used during error recovery */
4576 		finished_tags = 0x1 & ~port_cmd_issue;
4577 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4578 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d the sata pkt for error "
4579 		    "retrieval is finished, and finished_tags = 0x%x",
4580 		    port, finished_tags);
4581 	} else {
4582 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4583 		    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4584 	}
4585 
4586 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4587 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x, "
4588 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x finished_tags = 0x%x",
4589 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue,
4590 	    finished_tags);
4591 
4592 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4593 	    (finished_tags == 0x1)) {
4594 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
4595 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4596 
4597 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4598 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4599 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4600 
4601 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4602 		goto out;
4603 	}
4604 
4605 	while (finished_tags) {
4606 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
4607 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
4608 			goto out;
4609 		}
4610 
4611 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
4612 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4613 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4614 		/*
4615 		 * For non-native queued commands, the PRD byte count field
4616 		 * shall contain an accurate count of the number of bytes
4617 		 * transferred for the command before the PxCI bit is cleared
4618 		 * to '0' for the command.
4619 		 *
4620 		 * The purpose of this field is to let software know how many
4621 		 * bytes transferred for a given operation in order to
4622 		 * determine if underflow occurred. When issuing native command
4623 		 * queuing commands, this field should not be used and is not
4624 		 * required to be valid since in this case underflow is always
4625 		 * illegal.
4626 		 *
4627 		 * For data reads, the HBA will update its PRD byte count with
4628 		 * the total number of bytes received from the last FIS, and
4629 		 * may be able to continue normally. For data writes, the
4630 		 * device will detect an error, and HBA most likely will get
4631 		 * a fatal error.
4632 		 *
4633 		 * Therefore, here just put code to debug part. And please
4634 		 * refer to the comment above ahci_intr_fatal_error for the
4635 		 * definition of underflow error.
4636 		 */
4637 		cmd_dmacount =
4638 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[finished_slot];
4639 		if (cmd_dmacount) {
4640 			cmd_header =
4641 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[finished_slot];
4642 			AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
4643 			    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4644 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
4645 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
4646 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
4647 			    cmd_dmacount);
4648 
4649 			if (cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count != cmd_dmacount) {
4650 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_UNDERFLOW, ahci_ctlp,
4651 				    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4652 				    "an underflow occurred", port);
4653 			}
4654 		}
4655 #endif
4656 
4657 		/*
4658 		 * For SATAC_SMART command with SATA_SMART_RETURN_STATUS
4659 		 * feature, sata_special_regs flag will be set, and the
4660 		 * driver should copy the status and the other corresponding
4661 		 * register values in the D2H Register FIS received (It's
4662 		 * working on Non-data protocol) from the device back to
4663 		 * the sata_cmd.
4664 		 *
4665 		 * For every AHCI port, there is only one Received FIS
4666 		 * structure, which contains the FISes received from the
4667 		 * device, So we're trying to copy the content of D2H
4668 		 * Register FIS in the Received FIS structure back to
4669 		 * the sata_cmd.
4670 		 */
4671 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
4672 			rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
4673 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
4674 			satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_status_reg =
4675 			    GET_RFIS_STATUS(rcvd_fisp);
4676 			ahci_copy_out_regs(&satapkt->satapkt_cmd, rcvd_fisp);
4677 		}
4678 
4679 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4680 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4681 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4682 
4683 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, finished_slot);
4684 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
4685 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
4686 
4687 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4688 	}
4689 out:
4690 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP, ahci_ctlp,
4691 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x",
4692 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
4693 
4694 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4695 
4696 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4697 }
4698 
4699 /*
4700  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS means a Set Device Bits FIS has been received
4701  * with the 'I' bit set and has been copied into system memory. It will
4702  * be sent under the following situations:
4703  *
4704  * 	1. NCQ command is completed
4705  * 	2. Asynchronous notification
4706  *
4707  * The completion of NCQ commands (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED) is performed
4708  * via the Set Device Bits FIS. When such event is generated, the software
4709  * needs to read PxSACT register and compares the current value to the
4710  * list of commands previously issue by software. ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
4711  * keeps the tags of previously issued commands.
4712  *
4713  * Asynchronous Notification is a feature in SATA II, which allows an
4714  * ATAPI device to send a signal to the host when media is inserted or
4715  * removed and avoids polling the device for media changes. The signal
4716  * sent to the host is a Set Device Bits FIS with the 'I' and 'N' bits
4717  * set to '1'. At the moment, it's not supported yet.
4718  */
4719 static int
4720 ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4721     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4722 {
4723 	uint32_t port_sactive;
4724 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
4725 	uint32_t issued_tags;
4726 	int issued_slot;
4727 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4728 	int finished_slot;
4729 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4730 
4731 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4732 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits enter: port %d", port);
4733 
4734 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4735 	if (!NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4736 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4737 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4738 	}
4739 
4740 	/*
4741 	 * First the handler got which commands are finished by checking
4742 	 * PxSACT register
4743 	 */
4744 	port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4745 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
4746 
4747 	finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
4748 	    ~port_sactive & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4749 
4750 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4751 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
4752 	    "port_sactive = 0x%x", port,
4753 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, port_sactive);
4754 
4755 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4756 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: finished_tags = 0x%x", finished_tags);
4757 
4758 	/*
4759 	 * For NCQ commands, the software can determine which command has
4760 	 * already been transmitted to the device by checking PxCI register.
4761 	 */
4762 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4763 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4764 
4765 	issued_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4766 	    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4767 
4768 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4769 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_tags = 0x%x "
4770 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x", port,
4771 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue);
4772 
4773 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4774 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: issued_tags = 0x%x", issued_tags);
4775 
4776 	/*
4777 	 * Clear ahciport_pending_tags bit when the corresponding command
4778 	 * is already sent down to the device.
4779 	 */
4780 	while (issued_tags) {
4781 		issued_slot = ddi_ffs(issued_tags) - 1;
4782 		if (issued_slot == -1) {
4783 			goto next;
4784 		}
4785 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, issued_slot);
4786 		CLEAR_BIT(issued_tags, issued_slot);
4787 	}
4788 
4789 next:
4790 	while (finished_tags) {
4791 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
4792 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
4793 			goto out;
4794 		}
4795 
4796 		/* The command is certainly transmitted to the device */
4797 		ASSERT(!(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4798 		    (0x1 << finished_slot)));
4799 
4800 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
4801 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4802 
4803 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4804 		    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4805 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4806 
4807 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, finished_slot);
4808 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
4809 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
4810 
4811 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4812 	}
4813 out:
4814 	AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4815 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d "
4816 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
4817 	    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
4818 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
4819 
4820 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4821 
4822 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4823 }
4824 
4825 /*
4826  * 1=Change in Current Connect Status. 0=No change in Current Connect Status.
4827  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.X. This bit is only cleared
4828  * when PxSERR.DIAG.X is cleared. When PxSERR.DIAG.X is set to one, it
4829  * indicates a COMINIT signal was received.
4830  *
4831  * Hot plug insertion is detected by reception of a COMINIT signal from the
4832  * device. On reception of unsolicited COMINIT, the HBA shall generate a
4833  * COMRESET. If the COMINIT is in responce to a COMRESET, then the HBA shall
4834  * begin the normal communication negotiation sequence as outlined in the
4835  * Serial ATA 1.0a specification. When a COMRESET is sent to the device the
4836  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be cleared to 0h. When a COMINIT is received, the
4837  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be set to 1h. When the communication negotiation
4838  * sequence is complete and PhyRdy is true the PxSSTS.DET field	shall be set
4839  * to 3h. Therefore, at the moment the ahci driver is going to check PhyRdy
4840  * to handle hot plug insertion. In this interrupt handler, just do nothing
4841  * but print some log message and clear the bit.
4842  */
4843 static int
4844 ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4845     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4846 {
4847 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4848 	uint32_t port_serror;
4849 #endif
4850 
4851 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4852 
4853 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4854 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4855 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
4856 
4857 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4858 	    "ahci_intr_port_connect_change: port %d, "
4859 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
4860 #endif
4861 
4862 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.X to clear the interrupt bit */
4863 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4864 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
4865 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
4866 
4867 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4868 
4869 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4870 }
4871 
4872 /*
4873  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Mechanical Presence
4874  * Switches.
4875  *
4876  * When set, it indicates that a mechanical presence switch attached to this
4877  * port has been opened or closed, which may lead to a change in the connection
4878  * state of the device. This bit is only valid if both CAP.SMPS and PxCMD.MPSP
4879  * are set to '1'.
4880  *
4881  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just log
4882  * the debug message.
4883  */
4884 static int
4885 ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4886     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4887 {
4888 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
4889 
4890 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4891 	    "ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status enter, "
4892 	    "port %d", port);
4893 
4894 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4895 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
4896 
4897 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4898 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4899 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4900 
4901 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SMPS) ||
4902 	    !(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSP)) {
4903 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4904 		    "CAP.SMPS or PxCMD.MPSP is not set, so just ignore "
4905 		    "the interrupt: cap_status = 0x%x, "
4906 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", cap_status, port_cmd_status);
4907 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4908 
4909 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4910 	}
4911 
4912 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4913 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSS) {
4914 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4915 		    "The mechanical presence switch is open: "
4916 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
4917 		    port, port_cmd_status);
4918 	} else {
4919 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4920 		    "The mechanical presence switch is close: "
4921 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
4922 		    port, port_cmd_status);
4923 	}
4924 #endif
4925 
4926 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4927 
4928 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4929 }
4930 
4931 /*
4932  * Native Hot Plug Support.
4933  *
4934  * When set, it indicates that the internal PHYRDY signal changed state.
4935  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.N.
4936  *
4937  * There are three kinds of conditions to generate this interrupt event:
4938  * 1. a device is inserted
4939  * 2. a device is disconnected
4940  * 3. when the link enters/exits a Partial or Slumber interface power
4941  *    management state
4942  *
4943  * If inteface power management is enabled for a port, the PxSERR.DIAG.N
4944  * bit may be set due to the link entering the Partial or Slumber power
4945  * management state, rather than due to a hot plug insertion or removal
4946  * event. So far, the interface power management is disabled, so the
4947  * driver can reliably get removal detection notification via the
4948  * PxSERR.DIAG.N bit.
4949  */
4950 static int
4951 ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4952     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4953 {
4954 	uint32_t port_sstatus = 0; /* No dev present & PHY not established. */
4955 	sata_device_t sdevice;
4956 	int dev_exists_now = 0;
4957 	int dev_existed_previously = 0;
4958 
4959 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4960 	    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change enter, port %d", port);
4961 
4962 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.N to clear the interrupt bit */
4963 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4964 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4965 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
4966 	    SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG);
4967 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4968 
4969 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
4970 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran == NULL) ||
4971 	    (ahci_portp == NULL)) {
4972 		/* The whole controller setup is not yet done. */
4973 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
4974 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4975 	}
4976 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
4977 
4978 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4979 
4980 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
4981 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4982 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
4983 
4984 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
4985 		dev_exists_now = 1;
4986 	}
4987 
4988 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
4989 		dev_existed_previously = 1;
4990 	}
4991 
4992 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV) {
4993 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
4994 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4995 		    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
4996 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV is cleared", port);
4997 		if (dev_exists_now == 0)
4998 			dev_existed_previously = 1;
4999 	}
5000 
5001 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5002 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5003 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5004 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5005 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5006 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5007 
5008 	if (dev_exists_now) {
5009 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5010 			/* Things are fine now. The loss was temporary. */
5011 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5012 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change  port %d "
5013 			    "device link lost/established", port);
5014 
5015 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5016 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5017 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5018 			    &sdevice,
5019 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST|SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5020 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5021 
5022 		} else {
5023 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5024 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5025 			    "device link established", port);
5026 
5027 			/* A new device has been detected. */
5028 			ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5029 
5030 			/* Try to start the port */
5031 			if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
5032 			    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5033 				sdevice.satadev_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
5034 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5035 				    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d failed "
5036 				    "at start port", port);
5037 			}
5038 
5039 			/* Clear the max queue depth for inserted device */
5040 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = 0;
5041 
5042 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5043 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5044 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5045 			    &sdevice,
5046 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5047 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5048 
5049 		}
5050 	} else { /* No device exists now */
5051 
5052 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5053 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5054 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5055 			    "device link lost", port);
5056 
5057 			ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5058 			(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
5059 			    ahci_portp, port);
5060 
5061 			/* An existing device is lost. */
5062 			ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
5063 
5064 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5065 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5066 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5067 			    &sdevice,
5068 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST);
5069 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5070 		}
5071 	}
5072 
5073 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5074 
5075 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5076 }
5077 
5078 /*
5079  * PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
5080  *
5081  * This interrupt event means an unknown FIS was received and has been
5082  * copied into system memory. An unknown FIS is not considered an illegal
5083  * FIS, unless the length received is more than 64 bytes. If an unknown
5084  * FIS arrives with length <= 64 bytes, it is posted and the HBA continues
5085  * normal operation. If the unknown FIS is more than 64 bytes, then it
5086  * won't be posted to memory and PxSERR.ERR.P will be set, which is then
5087  * a fatal error.
5088  *
5089  * PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
5090  *
5091  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5092  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5093  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5094  * will be no room to put the data.
5095  *
5096  * For an overflow on data read, either PIO or DMA, the HBA will set
5097  * PxIS.OFS, and the HBA will do a best effort to continue, and it's a
5098  * non-fatal error when the HBA can continues. Sometimes, it will cause
5099  * a fatal error and need the software to do something.
5100  *
5101  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5102  * DMA and PIO, and it's a fatal error, and a COMRESET is required by
5103  * software to clean up from this serious error.
5104  *
5105  * PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
5106  *
5107  * This interrupt event indicates that the HBA encountered an error on
5108  * the Serial ATA interface but was able to continue operation. The kind
5109  * of error usually occurred during a non-Data FIS, and under this condition
5110  * the FIS will be re-transmitted by HBA automatically.
5111  *
5112  * When the FMA is implemented, there should be a stat structure to
5113  * record how many every kind of error happens.
5114  */
5115 static int
5116 ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5117     uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5118 {
5119 	uint32_t port_serror;
5120 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5121 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5122 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
5123 	uint32_t port_sactive;
5124 	int current_slot;
5125 	uint32_t current_tags;
5126 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
5127 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
5128 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
5129 #endif
5130 
5131 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5132 
5133 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5134 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5135 
5136 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5137 	    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5138 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
5139 
5140 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 1);
5141 
5142 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS) {
5143 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5144 		    "ahci port %d has unknown FIS error", port);
5145 
5146 		/* Clear the interrupt bit by clearing PxSERR.DIAG.F */
5147 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5148 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5149 		    SERROR_FIS_TYPE);
5150 	}
5151 
5152 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5153 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS) {
5154 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5155 		    "ahci port %d has overflow error", port);
5156 	}
5157 
5158 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS) {
5159 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5160 		    "ahci port %d has interface non fatal error", port);
5161 	}
5162 
5163 	/*
5164 	 * Record the error occurred command's slot.
5165 	 */
5166 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
5167 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5168 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5169 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5170 
5171 		current_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5172 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5173 
5174 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5175 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
5176 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
5177 			ASSERT(current_slot == 0);
5178 		} else {
5179 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5180 		}
5181 
5182 		if (satapkt != NULL) {
5183 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5184 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_tags = 0x%x "
5185 			    "cmd 0x%x", ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
5186 			    satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg);
5187 
5188 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5189 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5190 			    "satapkt 0x%p is being processed when error occurs",
5191 			    port, (void *)satapkt);
5192 
5193 			/*
5194 			 * PRD Byte Count field of command header is not
5195 			 * required to reflect the total number of bytes
5196 			 * transferred when an overflow occurs, so here
5197 			 * just log the value.
5198 			 */
5199 			cmd_dmacount =
5200 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[current_slot];
5201 			if (cmd_dmacount) {
5202 				cmd_header = &ahci_portp->
5203 				    ahciport_cmd_list[current_slot];
5204 				AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5205 				    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5206 				    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
5207 				    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
5208 				    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
5209 				    cmd_dmacount);
5210 			}
5211 		}
5212 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5213 		/*
5214 		 * For queued command, list those command which have already
5215 		 * been transmitted to the device and still not completed.
5216 		 */
5217 		port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5218 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
5219 
5220 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5221 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
5222 
5223 		AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5224 		    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
5225 		    "port_sactive = 0x%x port_cmd_issue = 0x%x",
5226 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
5227 		    port_sactive, port_cmd_issue);
5228 
5229 		current_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
5230 		    port_sactive & ~port_cmd_issue &
5231 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
5232 
5233 		while (current_tags) {
5234 			current_slot = ddi_ffs(current_tags) - 1;
5235 			if (current_slot == -1) {
5236 				goto out;
5237 			}
5238 
5239 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5240 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS,
5241 			    ahci_ctlp, "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: "
5242 			    "port %d, satapkt 0x%p is outstanding when "
5243 			    "error occurs", port, (void *)satapkt);
5244 		}
5245 	}
5246 out:
5247 #endif
5248 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5249 
5250 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5251 }
5252 
5253 /*
5254  * According to the AHCI spec, the error types include system memory
5255  * errors, interface errors, port multiplier errors, device errors,
5256  * command list overflow, command list underflow, native command
5257  * queuing tag errors and pio data transfer errors.
5258  *
5259  * System memory errors such as target abort, master abort, and parity
5260  * may cause the host to stop, and they are serious errors and needed
5261  * to be recovered with software intervention. When system software
5262  * has given a pointer to the HBA that doesn't exist in physical memory,
5263  * a master/target abort error occurs, and PxIS.HBFS will be set. A
5264  * data error such as CRC or parity occurs, the HBA aborts the transfer
5265  * (if necessary) and PxIS.HBDS will be set.
5266  *
5267  * Interface errors are errors that occur due to electrical issues on
5268  * the interface, or protocol miscommunication between the device and
5269  * HBA, and the respective PxSERR register bit will be set. And PxIS.IFS
5270  * (fatal) or PxIS.INFS (non-fatal) will be set. The conditions that
5271  * causes PxIS.IFS/PxIS.INFS to be set are
5272  * 	1. in PxSERR.ERR, P bit is set to '1'
5273  *	2. in PxSERR.DIAG, C or H bit is set to '1'
5274  *	3. PhyRdy drop unexpectly, N bit is set to '1'
5275  * If the error occurred during a non-data FIS, the FIS must be
5276  * retransmitted, and the error is non-fatal and PxIS.INFS is set. If
5277  * the error occurred during a data FIS, the transfer will stop, so
5278  * the error is fatal and PxIS.IFS is set.
5279  *
5280  * When a FIS arrives that updates the taskfile, the HBA checks to see
5281  * if PxTFD.STS.ERR is set. If yes, PxIS.TFES will be set and the HBA
5282  * stops processing any more commands.
5283  *
5284  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5285  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5286  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5287  * will be no room to put the data. For an overflow on data read, either
5288  * PIO or DMA, the HBA will set PxIS.OFS, and it's a non-fatal error.
5289  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5290  * DMA and PIO, and a COMRESET is required by software to clean up from
5291  * this serious error.
5292  *
5293  * Command list underflow is defined as software building a command
5294  * table that has more total bytes than the transaction given to the
5295  * device. For data writes, both PIO and DMA, the device will detect
5296  * an error and end the transfer. And these errors are most likely going
5297  * to be fatal errors that will cause the port to be restarted. For
5298  * data reads, the HBA updates its PRD byte count, and may be
5299  * able to continue normally, but is not required to. And The HBA is
5300  * not required to detect underflow conditions for native command
5301  * queuing command.
5302  *
5303  * The HBA does not actively check incoming DMA Setup FISes to ensure
5304  * that the PxSACT register bit for that slot is set. Existing error
5305  * mechanisms, such as host bus failure, or bad protocol, are used to
5306  * recover from this case.
5307  *
5308  * In accordance with Serial ATA 1.0a, DATA FISes prior to the final
5309  * DATA FIS must be an integral number of Dwords. If the HBA receives
5310  * a request which is not an integral number of Dwords, the HBA
5311  * set PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1' and stop running until
5312  * software restarts the port. And the HBA ensures that the size
5313  * of the DATA FIS received during a PIO command matches the size in
5314  * the Transfer Cound field of the preceding PIO Setup FIS, if not, the
5315  * HBA sets PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1', and then
5316  * stop running until software restarts the port.
5317  */
5318 /*
5319  * the fatal errors include PxIS.IFS, PxIS.HBDS, PxIS.HBFS and PxIS.TFES.
5320  *
5321  * PxIS.IFS indicates that the hba encountered an error on the serial ata
5322  * interface which caused the transfer to stop.
5323  *
5324  * PxIS.HBDS indicates that the hba encountered a data error
5325  * (uncorrectable ecc/parity) when reading from or writing to system memory.
5326  *
5327  * PxIS.HBFS indicates that the hba encountered a host bus error that it
5328  * cannot recover from, such as a bad software pointer.
5329  *
5330  * PxIS.TFES is set whenever the status register is updated by the device
5331  * and the error bit (bit 0) is set.
5332  */
5333 static int
5334 ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5335     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5336 {
5337 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5338 	uint32_t port_serror;
5339 	uint32_t task_file_status;
5340 	int failed_slot;
5341 	sata_pkt_t *spkt = NULL;
5342 	uint8_t err_byte;
5343 	ahci_event_arg_t *args;
5344 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
5345 
5346 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5347 
5348 	/*
5349 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
5350 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
5351 	 */
5352 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5353 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5354 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d no device attached, "
5355 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
5356 		goto out0;
5357 	}
5358 
5359 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5360 		/*
5361 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
5362 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
5363 		 */
5364 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5365 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5366 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5367 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5368 
5369 		spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
5370 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5371 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: spkt 0x%p is being processed when "
5372 		    "fatal error occurred for port %d", spkt, port);
5373 
5374 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5375 			task_file_status = ddi_get32(
5376 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5377 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5378 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5379 			    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d "
5380 			    "task_file_status = 0x%x", port, task_file_status);
5381 
5382 			err_byte = (task_file_status & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
5383 			    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT;
5384 
5385 			/*
5386 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an IDENTIFY
5387 			 * DEVICE command sent to an ATAPI device.
5388 			 */
5389 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5390 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
5391 			    SATAC_ID_DEVICE) &&
5392 			    (err_byte == SATA_ERROR_ABORT))
5393 				goto out1;
5394 
5395 			/*
5396 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an ATAPI PACKET
5397 			 * command
5398 			 */
5399 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5400 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET))
5401 				goto out1;
5402 		}
5403 	}
5404 
5405 	ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctlp, port, intr_status);
5406 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5407 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5408 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 0);
5409 out1:
5410 	/* Prepare the argument for the taskq */
5411 	args = ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args;
5412 	args->ahciea_ctlp = (void *)ahci_ctlp;
5413 	args->ahciea_portp = (void *)ahci_portp;
5414 	args->ahciea_event = intr_status;
5415 
5416 	/* Start the taskq to handle error recovery */
5417 	if ((ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_event_taskq,
5418 	    ahci_events_handler,
5419 	    (void *)args, DDI_NOSLEEP)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5420 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci start taskq for event handler "
5421 		    "failed", instance);
5422 	}
5423 out0:
5424 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5425 
5426 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5427 }
5428 
5429 /*
5430  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Cold Presence Detect.
5431  *
5432  * When set, a device status has changed as detected by the cold presence
5433  * detect logic. This bit can either be set due to a non-connected port
5434  * receiving a device, or a connected port having its device removed.
5435  * This bit is only valid if the port supports cold presence detect as
5436  * indicated by PxCMD.CPD set to '1'.
5437  *
5438  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just
5439  * log the debug message.
5440  */
5441 static int
5442 ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5443     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5444 {
5445 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5446 	sata_device_t sdevice;
5447 
5448 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5449 	    "ahci_intr_cold_port_detect enter, port %d", port);
5450 
5451 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5452 
5453 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5454 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5455 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPD)) {
5456 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5457 		    "port %d does not support cold presence detect, so "
5458 		    "we just ignore this interrupt", port);
5459 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5460 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5461 	}
5462 
5463 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5464 	    "port %d device status has changed", port);
5465 
5466 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5467 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5468 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5469 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5470 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5471 
5472 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPS) {
5473 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5474 		    "port %d: a device is hot plugged", port);
5475 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5476 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5477 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5478 		    &sdevice,
5479 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
5480 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5481 
5482 	} else {
5483 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5484 		    "port %d: a device is hot unplugged", port);
5485 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5486 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5487 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5488 		    &sdevice,
5489 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED);
5490 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5491 	}
5492 
5493 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5494 
5495 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5496 }
5497 
5498 /*
5499  * Enable the interrupts for a particular port.
5500  *
5501  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5502  * is called.
5503  */
5504 static void
5505 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5506 {
5507 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5508 	    "ahci_enable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5509 
5510 	/*
5511 	 * Clear port interrupt status before enabling interrupt
5512 	 */
5513 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5514 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
5515 	    AHCI_PORT_INTR_MASK);
5516 
5517 	/*
5518 	 * Clear the pending bit from IS.IPS
5519 	 */
5520 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5521 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (1 << port));
5522 
5523 	/*
5524 	 * Enable the following interrupts:
5525 	 *	Device to Host Register FIS Interrupt (DHRS)
5526 	 *	PIO Setup FIS Interrupt (PSS)
5527 	 *	Set Device Bits Interrupt (SDBS)
5528 	 *	Unknown FIS Interrupt (UFS)
5529 	 *	Port Connect Change Status (PCS)
5530 	 *	PhyRdy Change Status (PRCS)
5531 	 *	Overflow Status (OFS)
5532 	 *	Interface Non-fatal Error Status (INFS)
5533 	 *	Interface Fatal Error Status (IFS)
5534 	 *	Host Bus Data Error Status (HBDS)
5535 	 *	Host Bus Fatal Error Status (HBFS)
5536 	 *	Task File Error Status (TFES)
5537 	 */
5538 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5539 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port),
5540 	    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
5541 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
5542 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
5543 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
5544 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DPS |
5545 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
5546 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
5547 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
5548 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
5549 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
5550 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
5551 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
5552 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES));
5553 }
5554 
5555 /*
5556  * Enable interrupts for all the ports.
5557  *
5558  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5559  * is called.
5560  */
5561 static void
5562 ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5563 {
5564 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5565 
5566 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_enable_all_intrs enter");
5567 
5568 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5569 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5570 
5571 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5572 
5573 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5574 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5575 }
5576 
5577 /*
5578  * Disable interrupts for a particular port.
5579  *
5580  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5581  * is called.
5582  */
5583 static void
5584 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5585 {
5586 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5587 	    "ahci_disable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5588 
5589 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5590 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), 0);
5591 }
5592 
5593 /*
5594  * Disable interrupts for the whole HBA.
5595  *
5596  * The global bit is cleared, then all interrupt sources from all
5597  * ports are disabled.
5598  *
5599  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5600  * is called.
5601  */
5602 static void
5603 ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5604 {
5605 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5606 
5607 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_disable_all_intrs enter");
5608 
5609 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5610 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5611 
5612 	ghc_control &= ~ AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5613 
5614 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5615 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5616 }
5617 
5618 /*
5619  * Handle INTx and legacy interrupts.
5620  */
5621 static int
5622 ahci_add_legacy_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5623 {
5624 	dev_info_t	*dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
5625 	int		actual, count = 0;
5626 	int		x, y, rc, inum = 0;
5627 
5628 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5629 	    "ahci_add_legacy_intrs enter");
5630 
5631 	/* get number of interrupts. */
5632 	rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED, &count);
5633 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
5634 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5635 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
5636 		    "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
5637 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5638 	}
5639 
5640 	/* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
5641 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
5642 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
5643 	    kmem_zalloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
5644 
5645 	/* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
5646 	rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5647 	    DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED,
5648 	    inum, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_STRICT);
5649 
5650 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
5651 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5652 		    "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d\n", rc);
5653 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5654 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5655 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5656 	}
5657 
5658 	if (actual < count) {
5659 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5660 		    "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
5661 
5662 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5663 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5664 		}
5665 
5666 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5667 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5668 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5669 	}
5670 
5671 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
5672 
5673 	/* Get intr priority. */
5674 	if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5675 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5676 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5677 		    "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed");
5678 
5679 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5680 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5681 		}
5682 
5683 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5684 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5685 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5686 	}
5687 
5688 	/* Test for high level interrupt. */
5689 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
5690 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5691 		    "ahci_add_legacy_intrs: Hi level intr not supported");
5692 
5693 		for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5694 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5695 		}
5696 
5697 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5698 		    sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
5699 
5700 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5701 	}
5702 
5703 	/* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
5704 	for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5705 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x],
5706 		    ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5707 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5708 			    "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed");
5709 
5710 			for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5711 				(void) ddi_intr_free(
5712 				    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5713 			}
5714 
5715 			kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5716 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5717 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
5718 		}
5719 	}
5720 
5721 	/* Call ddi_intr_enable() for legacy interrupts. */
5722 	for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5723 		(void) ddi_intr_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5724 	}
5725 
5726 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5727 }
5728 
5729 /*
5730  * Handle MSI interrupts.
5731  */
5732 static int
5733 ahci_add_msi_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5734 {
5735 	dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
5736 	int		count, avail, actual;
5737 	int		x, y, rc, inum = 0;
5738 
5739 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5740 	    "ahci_add_msi_intrs enter");
5741 
5742 	/* get number of interrupts. */
5743 	rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, &count);
5744 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
5745 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5746 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
5747 		    "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
5748 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5749 	}
5750 
5751 	/* get number of available interrupts. */
5752 	rc = ddi_intr_get_navail(dip, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, &avail);
5753 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (avail == 0)) {
5754 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5755 		    "ddi_intr_get_navail() failed, "
5756 		    "rc %d avail %d\n", rc, avail);
5757 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5758 	}
5759 
5760 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5761 	if (avail < count) {
5762 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5763 		    "ddi_intr_get_nvail returned %d, navail() returned %d",
5764 		    count, avail);
5765 	}
5766 #endif
5767 
5768 	/* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
5769 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
5770 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
5771 	    kmem_alloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
5772 
5773 	/* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
5774 	rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5775 	    DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI, inum, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_NORMAL);
5776 
5777 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
5778 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5779 		    "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d\n", rc);
5780 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5781 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5782 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5783 	}
5784 
5785 	/* use interrupt count returned */
5786 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5787 	if (actual < count) {
5788 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5789 		    "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
5790 	}
5791 #endif
5792 
5793 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
5794 
5795 	/*
5796 	 * Get priority for first msi, assume remaining are all the same.
5797 	 */
5798 	if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5799 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5800 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5801 		    "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed");
5802 
5803 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5804 		for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5805 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5806 		}
5807 
5808 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5809 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5810 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5811 	}
5812 
5813 	/* Test for high level interrupt. */
5814 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
5815 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5816 		    "ahci_add_msi_intrs: Hi level intr not supported");
5817 
5818 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5819 		for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5820 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5821 		}
5822 
5823 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5824 		    sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
5825 
5826 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5827 	}
5828 
5829 	/* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
5830 	for (x = 0; x < actual; x++) {
5831 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x],
5832 		    ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5833 			AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5834 			    "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed");
5835 
5836 			/* Free already allocated intr. */
5837 			for (y = 0; y < actual; y++) {
5838 				(void) ddi_intr_free(
5839 				    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[y]);
5840 			}
5841 
5842 			kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5843 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5844 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
5845 		}
5846 	}
5847 
5848 
5849 	(void) ddi_intr_get_cap(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5850 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap);
5851 
5852 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK) {
5853 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_enable() for MSI. */
5854 		(void) ddi_intr_block_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5855 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
5856 	} else {
5857 		/* Call ddi_intr_enable() for MSI non block enable. */
5858 		for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5859 			(void) ddi_intr_enable(
5860 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5861 		}
5862 	}
5863 
5864 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5865 }
5866 
5867 /*
5868  * Removes the registered interrupts irrespective of whether they
5869  * were legacy or MSI.
5870  *
5871  * WARNING!!! The controller interrupts must be disabled before calling
5872  * this routine.
5873  */
5874 static void
5875 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5876 {
5877 	int x;
5878 
5879 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_rem_intrs entered");
5880 
5881 	/* Disable all interrupts. */
5882 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) &&
5883 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK)) {
5884 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_disable(). */
5885 		(void) ddi_intr_block_disable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5886 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
5887 	} else {
5888 		for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5889 			(void) ddi_intr_disable(
5890 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5891 		}
5892 	}
5893 
5894 	/* Call ddi_intr_remove_handler(). */
5895 	for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
5896 		(void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(
5897 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5898 		(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
5899 	}
5900 
5901 	kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5902 }
5903 
5904 /*
5905  * This routine tries to put port into P:NotRunning state by clearing
5906  * PxCMD.ST. HBA will clear PxCI to 0h, PxSACT to 0h, PxCMD.CCS to 0h
5907  * and PxCMD.CR to '0'.
5908  *
5909  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5910  * is called.
5911  */
5912 static int
5913 ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5914     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5915 {
5916 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5917 	int loop_count;
5918 
5919 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5920 	    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state enter: port %d", port);
5921 
5922 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5923 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5924 
5925 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
5926 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5927 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
5928 
5929 	/* Wait until PxCMD.CR is cleared */
5930 	loop_count = 0;
5931 	do {
5932 		port_cmd_status =
5933 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5934 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5935 
5936 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_IDLE) {
5937 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5938 			    "clearing port %d CMD.CR timeout, "
5939 			    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port,
5940 			    port_cmd_status);
5941 			/*
5942 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.5 sec.
5943 			 * This value is specified in AHCI spec.
5944 			 */
5945 			break;
5946 		}
5947 
5948 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
5949 		drv_usecwait(10000);
5950 	} while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR);
5951 
5952 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
5953 
5954 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR) {
5955 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5956 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: failed to clear "
5957 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
5958 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
5959 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5960 	} else {
5961 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5962 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: succeeded to clear "
5963 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
5964 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
5965 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5966 	}
5967 }
5968 
5969 /*
5970  * First clear PxCMD.ST, and then check PxTFD. If both PxTFD.STS.BSY
5971  * and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0', it means the device is in a
5972  * stable state, then set PxCMD.ST to '1' to start the port directly.
5973  * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue a
5974  * COMRESET to the device to put it in an idle state.
5975  *
5976  * The fifth argument returns whether the port reset is involved during
5977  * the process.
5978  *
5979  * The routine will be called under six scenarios:
5980  *	1. Initialize the port
5981  *	2. To abort the packet(s)
5982  *	3. To reset the port
5983  *	4. To activate the port
5984  *	5. Fatal error recovery
5985  *	6. To abort the timeout packet(s)
5986  *
5987  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5988  * is called. And ahciport_mutex will be released before the reset
5989  * event is reported to sata module by calling sata_hba_event_notify,
5990  * and then be acquired again later.
5991  *
5992  * NOTES!!! During this procedure, PxSERR register will be cleared, and
5993  * according to the spec, the clearance of three bits will also clear
5994  * three interrupt status bits.
5995  *	1. PxSERR.DIAG.F will clear PxIS.UFS
5996  *	2. PxSERR.DIAG.X will clear PxIS.PCS
5997  *	3. PxSERR.DIAG.N will clear PxIS.PRCS
5998  *
5999  * Among these three interrupt events, the driver needs to take care of
6000  * PxIS.PRCS, which is the hot plug event. When the driver found out
6001  * a device was unplugged, it will call the interrupt handler.
6002  */
6003 static int
6004 ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6005     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, int flag, int *reset_flag)
6006 {
6007 	uint32_t port_sstatus;
6008 	uint32_t task_file_status;
6009 	sata_device_t sdevice;
6010 	int rval;
6011 	int dev_exists_begin = 0;
6012 	int dev_exists_end = 0;
6013 
6014 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6015 	    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d enter", port);
6016 
6017 	if ((flag != AHCI_PORT_INIT) &&
6018 	    (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE))
6019 		dev_exists_begin = 1;
6020 
6021 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST */
6022 	rval = ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6023 	    port);
6024 	if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS)
6025 		/*
6026 		 * If PxCMD.CR does not clear within a reasonable time, it
6027 		 * may assume the interface is in a hung condition and may
6028 		 * continue with issuing the port reset.
6029 		 */
6030 		goto reset;
6031 
6032 	/* Then clear PxSERR */
6033 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6034 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
6035 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
6036 
6037 	/* Then get PxTFD */
6038 	task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6039 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6040 
6041 	/*
6042 	 * Check whether the device is in a stable status, if yes,
6043 	 * then start the port directly. However for ahci_tran_dport_reset,
6044 	 * we may have to perform a port reset.
6045 	 */
6046 	if (!(task_file_status & (AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) &&
6047 	    !(flag & AHCI_PORT_RESET))
6048 		goto out;
6049 
6050 reset:
6051 	/*
6052 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue
6053 	 * a COMRESET to the device
6054 	 */
6055 	rval = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6056 
6057 	if (reset_flag != NULL)
6058 		*reset_flag = 1;
6059 
6060 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened. */
6061 	if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) &&
6062 	    !(flag & AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP)) {
6063 		/* Set the reset in progress flag */
6064 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
6065 
6066 		bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6067 		sdevice.satadev_addr.cport =
6068 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6069 		sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6070 		sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6071 
6072 		sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
6073 		    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
6074 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran) {
6075 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6076 			sata_hba_event_notify(
6077 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
6078 			    &sdevice,
6079 			    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
6080 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6081 		}
6082 
6083 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
6084 		    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
6085 	} else {
6086 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
6087 	}
6088 
6089 out:
6090 	/* Start the port if not in initialization phase */
6091 	if (flag & AHCI_PORT_INIT)
6092 		return (rval);
6093 
6094 	(void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6095 
6096 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
6097 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6098 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
6099 
6100 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
6101 		dev_exists_end = 1;
6102 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
6103 	}
6104 
6105 	/* Check whether a hot plug event happened */
6106 	if (dev_exists_begin == 1 && dev_exists_end == 0) {
6107 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6108 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6109 		    "device is removed", port);
6110 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
6111 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6112 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6113 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV flag is set", port);
6114 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6115 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6116 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6117 	}
6118 
6119 	return (rval);
6120 }
6121 
6122 /*
6123  * This routine may be called under four scenarios:
6124  *	a) do the recovery from fatal error
6125  *	b) or we need to timeout some commands
6126  *	c) or we need to abort some commands
6127  *	d) or we need reset device/port/controller
6128  *
6129  * In all these scenarios, we need to send any pending unfinished
6130  * commands up to sata framework.
6131  *
6132  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6133  */
6134 static void
6135 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6136     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6137     uint32_t slot_status,
6138     uint32_t failed_tags,
6139     uint32_t timeout_tags,
6140     uint32_t aborted_tags,
6141     uint32_t reset_tags)
6142 {
6143 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
6144 	uint32_t unfinished_tags = 0;
6145 	int tmp_slot;
6146 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
6147 	int ncq_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6148 	int err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6149 
6150 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6151 	    "ahci_mop_commands entered: port: %d slot_status: 0x%x",
6152 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
6153 
6154 	AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6155 	    "ahci_mop_commands: failed_tags: 0x%x, "
6156 	    "timeout_tags: 0x%x aborted_tags: 0x%x, "
6157 	    "reset_tags: 0x%x", failed_tags,
6158 	    timeout_tags, aborted_tags, reset_tags);
6159 
6160 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6161 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6162 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6163 
6164 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6165 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) &
6166 		    ~failed_tags &
6167 		    ~aborted_tags &
6168 		    ~reset_tags &
6169 		    ~timeout_tags;
6170 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6171 		ncq_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6172 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
6173 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
6174 
6175 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6176 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp) &
6177 		    ~failed_tags &
6178 		    ~aborted_tags &
6179 		    ~reset_tags &
6180 		    ~timeout_tags;
6181 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6182 
6183 		/*
6184 		 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT is
6185 		 * set, it means REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command doesn't
6186 		 * complete successfully due to one of the following three
6187 		 * conditions:
6188 		 *
6189 		 *	1. Fatal error - failed_tags includes its slot
6190 		 *	2. Timed out - timeout_tags includes its slot
6191 		 *	3. Aborted when hot unplug - aborted_tags includes its
6192 		 *	   slot
6193 		 *
6194 		 * Please note that the command is always sent down in Slot 0
6195 		 */
6196 		err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6197 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6198 		    "ahci_mop_commands is called for port %d while "
6199 		    "REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT for error retrieval "
6200 		    "is being executed", ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
6201 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress > 1);
6202 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6203 	}
6204 
6205 	/* Send up finished packets with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED */
6206 	while (finished_tags) {
6207 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
6208 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6209 			break;
6210 		}
6211 
6212 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6213 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6214 
6215 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6216 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED",
6217 		    (void *)satapkt);
6218 
6219 		/*
6220 		 * Cannot fetch the return register content since the port
6221 		 * was restarted, so the corresponding tag will be set to
6222 		 * aborted tags.
6223 		 */
6224 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
6225 			CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6226 			aborted_tags |= tmp_slot;
6227 			continue;
6228 		}
6229 
6230 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6231 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6232 			    tmp_slot);
6233 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6234 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6235 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6236 
6237 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
6238 	}
6239 
6240 	/* Send up failed packets with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR. */
6241 	while (failed_tags) {
6242 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6243 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6244 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6245 			ASSERT(failed_tags == 0x1);
6246 
6247 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6248 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6249 			    (void *)satapkt);
6250 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6251 			break;
6252 		}
6253 
6254 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(failed_tags) - 1;
6255 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6256 			break;
6257 		}
6258 
6259 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6260 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6261 
6262 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6263 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6264 		    (void *)satapkt);
6265 
6266 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6267 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6268 			    tmp_slot);
6269 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6270 		CLEAR_BIT(failed_tags, tmp_slot);
6271 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6272 
6273 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6274 	}
6275 
6276 	/* Send up timeout packets with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT. */
6277 	while (timeout_tags) {
6278 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6279 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6280 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6281 			ASSERT(timeout_tags == 0x1);
6282 
6283 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6284 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6285 			    (void *)satapkt);
6286 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6287 			break;
6288 		}
6289 
6290 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(timeout_tags) - 1;
6291 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6292 			break;
6293 		}
6294 
6295 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6296 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6297 
6298 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6299 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6300 		    (void *)satapkt);
6301 
6302 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6303 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6304 			    tmp_slot);
6305 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6306 		CLEAR_BIT(timeout_tags, tmp_slot);
6307 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6308 
6309 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6310 	}
6311 
6312 	/* Send up aborted packets with SATA_PKT_ABORTED */
6313 	while (aborted_tags) {
6314 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6315 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6316 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6317 			ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
6318 
6319 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6320 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6321 			    (void *)satapkt);
6322 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6323 			break;
6324 		}
6325 
6326 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(aborted_tags) - 1;
6327 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6328 			break;
6329 		}
6330 
6331 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6332 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6333 
6334 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6335 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6336 		    (void *)satapkt);
6337 
6338 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6339 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6340 			    tmp_slot);
6341 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6342 		CLEAR_BIT(aborted_tags, tmp_slot);
6343 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6344 
6345 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6346 	}
6347 
6348 	/* Send up reset packets with SATA_PKT_RESET. */
6349 	while (reset_tags) {
6350 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(reset_tags) - 1;
6351 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6352 			break;
6353 		}
6354 
6355 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6356 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6357 
6358 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6359 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6360 		    (void *)satapkt);
6361 
6362 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6363 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6364 			    tmp_slot);
6365 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6366 		CLEAR_BIT(reset_tags, tmp_slot);
6367 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6368 
6369 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6370 	}
6371 
6372 	/* Send up unfinished packets with SATA_PKT_RESET */
6373 	while (unfinished_tags) {
6374 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(unfinished_tags) - 1;
6375 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6376 			break;
6377 		}
6378 
6379 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6380 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6381 
6382 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6383 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6384 		    (void *)satapkt);
6385 
6386 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6387 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6388 			    tmp_slot);
6389 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6390 		CLEAR_BIT(unfinished_tags, tmp_slot);
6391 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6392 
6393 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6394 	}
6395 
6396 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress--;
6397 	ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress >= 0);
6398 
6399 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress == 0)
6400 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6401 }
6402 
6403 /*
6404  * This routine is going to first request a READ LOG EXT sata pkt from sata
6405  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the ncq failure context.
6406  * The return value is the exactly failed tags.
6407  */
6408 static uint32_t
6409 ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6410     uint8_t port)
6411 {
6412 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6413 	sata_pkt_t	*rdlog_spkt, *spkt;
6414 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6415 	int		loop_count;
6416 	int		rval;
6417 	int		failed_slot;
6418 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6419 	struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page;
6420 
6421 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6422 	    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data enter: port %d", port);
6423 
6424 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6425 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6426 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6427 
6428 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6429 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6430 
6431 	/*
6432 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rdlog spkt
6433 	 */
6434 	loop_count = 0;
6435 loop:
6436 	rdlog_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6437 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ);
6438 	if (rdlog_spkt == NULL) {
6439 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6440 			/* Sleep for a while */
6441 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6442 			goto loop;
6443 		}
6444 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6445 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6446 		    "failed to get rdlog spkt for port %d", port);
6447 		return (failed_tags);
6448 	}
6449 
6450 	ASSERT(rdlog_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6451 
6452 	/*
6453 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6454 	 * READ LOG EXT command gets a failure (fatal error or time-out).
6455 	 */
6456 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6457 
6458 	/*
6459 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6460 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6461 	 */
6462 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rdlog_spkt;
6463 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rdlog_spkt);
6464 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6465 
6466 	/* Remove the flag after READ LOG EXT command is completed */
6467 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6468 
6469 	if (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6470 		/* Update the request log data */
6471 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6472 		    (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6473 		rval = ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6474 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6475 		if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
6476 			ncq_err_page =
6477 			    (struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *)rdlog_spkt->
6478 			    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr;
6479 
6480 			/* Get the failed tag */
6481 			failed_slot = ncq_err_page->ncq_tag;
6482 			AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6483 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: port %d "
6484 			    "failed slot %d", port, failed_slot);
6485 			if (failed_slot & NQ) {
6486 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6487 				    "the failed slot is not a valid tag");
6488 				goto out;
6489 			}
6490 
6491 			failed_slot &= NCQ_TAG_MASK;
6492 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6493 			AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6494 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: failed spkt 0x%p",
6495 			    (void *)spkt);
6496 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6497 				AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6498 				    "the failed slot spkt is NULL")
6499 				goto out;
6500 			}
6501 
6502 			failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6503 
6504 			/* Fill out the error context */
6505 			ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(&spkt->satapkt_cmd,
6506 			    ncq_err_page);
6507 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6508 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6509 		}
6510 	}
6511 out:
6512 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rdlog_spkt);
6513 
6514 	return (failed_tags);
6515 }
6516 
6517 /*
6518  * This routine is going to first request a REQUEST SENSE sata pkt from sata
6519  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the sense data and copy
6520  * the sense data back to the orignal failed sata pkt, and free the REQUEST
6521  * SENSE sata pkt later.
6522  */
6523 static void
6524 ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6525     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
6526 {
6527 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6528 	sata_pkt_t	*rs_spkt;
6529 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd;
6530 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6531 	int		loop_count;
6532 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6533 	struct scsi_extended_sense *rqsense;
6534 #endif
6535 
6536 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6537 	    "ahci_get_rqsense_data enter: port %d", port);
6538 
6539 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6540 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6541 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6542 
6543 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6544 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6545 
6546 	sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6547 
6548 	/*
6549 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rs spkt
6550 	 */
6551 	loop_count = 0;
6552 loop:
6553 	rs_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6554 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI);
6555 	if (rs_spkt == NULL) {
6556 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6557 			/* Sleep for a while */
6558 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6559 			goto loop;
6560 
6561 		}
6562 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6563 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6564 		    "failed to get rs spkt for port %d", port);
6565 		return;
6566 	}
6567 
6568 	ASSERT(rs_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6569 
6570 	/*
6571 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6572 	 * REQUEST SENSE command gets a faiure (fatal error or time-out).
6573 	 */
6574 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6575 
6576 	/*
6577 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6578 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6579 	 */
6580 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rs_spkt;
6581 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rs_spkt);
6582 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6583 
6584 	/* Remove the flag after REQUEST SENSE command is completed */
6585 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6586 
6587 	if (rs_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6588 		/* Update the request sense data */
6589 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6590 		    (rs_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6591 		(void) ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6592 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6593 		/* Copy the request sense data */
6594 		bcopy(rs_spkt->
6595 		    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr,
6596 		    &sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense,
6597 		    SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN);
6598 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6599 		rqsense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)
6600 		    sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense;
6601 
6602 		/* Dump the sense data */
6603 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp, "\n");
6604 		AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6605 		    "Sense data for satapkt %p ATAPI cmd 0x%x",
6606 		    spkt, sata_cmd->satacmd_acdb[0]);
6607 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6608 		    "  es_code 0x%x es_class 0x%x "
6609 		    "es_key 0x%x es_add_code 0x%x "
6610 		    "es_qual_code 0x%x",
6611 		    rqsense->es_code, rqsense->es_class,
6612 		    rqsense->es_key, rqsense->es_add_code,
6613 		    rqsense->es_qual_code);
6614 #endif
6615 	}
6616 
6617 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rs_spkt);
6618 }
6619 
6620 /*
6621  * Fatal errors will cause the HBA to enter the ERR: Fatal state. To recover,
6622  * the port must be restarted. When the HBA detects thus error, it may try
6623  * to abort a transfer. And if the transfer was aborted, the device is
6624  * expected to send a D2H Register FIS with PxTFD.STS.ERR set to '1' and both
6625  * PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0'. Then system software knows
6626  * that the device is in a stable status and transfers may be restarted without
6627  * issuing a COMRESET to the device. If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set,
6628  * then the software will send the COMRESET to do the port reset.
6629  *
6630  * Software should perform the appropriate error recovery actions based on
6631  * whether non-queued commands were being issued or natived command queuing
6632  * commands were being issued.
6633  *
6634  * And software will complete the command that had the error with error mark
6635  * to higher level software.
6636  *
6637  * Fatal errors include the following:
6638  *	PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error Status
6639  *	PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error Status
6640  *	PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error Status
6641  *	PxIS.TFES - Task File Error Status
6642  *
6643  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6644  */
6645 static void
6646 ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6647     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
6648 {
6649 	uint32_t	port_cmd_status;
6650 	uint32_t	slot_status = 0;
6651 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6652 	int		failed_slot;
6653 	int		reset_flag = 0;
6654 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t	*ahci_rcvd_fisp;
6655 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd = NULL;
6656 	sata_pkt_t	*spkt = NULL;
6657 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6658 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
6659 #endif
6660 
6661 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6662 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler enter: port %d", port);
6663 
6664 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
6665 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6666 
6667 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
6668 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6669 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6670 
6671 		/*
6672 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
6673 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
6674 		 */
6675 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6676 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6677 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
6678 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
6679 
6680 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6681 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6682 			ASSERT(spkt != NULL);
6683 		} else {
6684 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6685 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6686 				/* May happen when interface errors occur? */
6687 				goto next;
6688 			}
6689 		}
6690 
6691 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6692 		/*
6693 		 * Debugging purpose...
6694 		 */
6695 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]) {
6696 			cmd_header =
6697 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[failed_slot];
6698 			AHCIDBG3(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6699 			    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d, "
6700 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
6701 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
6702 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
6703 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]);
6704 		}
6705 #endif
6706 
6707 		sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6708 
6709 		/* Fill out the status and error registers for PxIS.TFES */
6710 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
6711 			ahci_rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
6712 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
6713 
6714 			/* Copy the error context back to the sata_cmd */
6715 			ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd, ahci_rcvd_fisp);
6716 		}
6717 
6718 		/* The failed command must be one of the outstanding commands */
6719 		failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6720 		ASSERT(failed_tags & slot_status);
6721 
6722 		/* Update the sata registers, especially PxSERR register */
6723 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6724 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6725 
6726 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6727 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
6728 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6729 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
6730 	}
6731 next:
6732 
6733 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6734 	/*
6735 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
6736 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
6737 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
6738 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
6739 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
6740 	 */
6741 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6742 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6743 		    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d REQUEST SENSE "
6744 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error data retrieval "
6745 		    "failed", port);
6746 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6747 		ASSERT(failed_slot == 0x1);
6748 		ASSERT(spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_acdb[0] ==
6749 		    SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE ||
6750 		    spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
6751 		    SATAC_READ_LOG_EXT);
6752 	}
6753 #endif
6754 
6755 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6756 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
6757 
6758 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6759 	    port, NULL, &reset_flag);
6760 
6761 	/*
6762 	 * Won't retrieve error information:
6763 	 * 1. Port reset was involved to recover
6764 	 * 2. Device is gone
6765 	 * 3. IDENTIFY DEVICE command sent to ATAPI device
6766 	 * 4. REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command during error recovery
6767 	 */
6768 	if (reset_flag ||
6769 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE ||
6770 	    spkt && spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_ID_DEVICE ||
6771 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
6772 		goto out;
6773 
6774 	/*
6775 	 * Deliver READ LOG EXT to gather information about the error when
6776 	 * a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the error recovery
6777 	 * during NCQ command processing.
6778 	 */
6779 	if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6780 		failed_tags = ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctlp,
6781 		    ahci_portp, port);
6782 		goto out;
6783 	}
6784 
6785 	/*
6786 	 * Deliver REQUEST SENSE for ATAPI command to gather information about
6787 	 * the error when a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the
6788 	 * error recovery.
6789 	 */
6790 	if (spkt && ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI)
6791 		ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt);
6792 out:
6793 	AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6794 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d fatal error "
6795 	    "occurred slot_status = 0x%x, pending_tags = 0x%x, "
6796 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x failed_tags = 0x%x",
6797 	    port, slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
6798 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, failed_tags);
6799 
6800 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
6801 	    ahci_portp,
6802 	    slot_status,
6803 	    failed_tags, /* failed tags */
6804 	    0, /* timeout tags */
6805 	    0, /* aborted tags */
6806 	    0); /* reset tags */
6807 }
6808 
6809 /*
6810  * Handle events - fatal error recovery
6811  */
6812 static void
6813 ahci_events_handler(void *args)
6814 {
6815 	ahci_event_arg_t *ahci_event_arg;
6816 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
6817 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
6818 	uint32_t event;
6819 	uint8_t port;
6820 
6821 	ahci_event_arg = (ahci_event_arg_t *)args;
6822 
6823 	ahci_ctlp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_ctlp;
6824 	ahci_portp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_portp;
6825 	event = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_event;
6826 	port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
6827 
6828 	AHCIDBG2(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6829 	    "ahci_events_handler enter: port %d intr_status = 0x%x",
6830 	    port, event);
6831 
6832 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6833 
6834 	/*
6835 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
6836 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
6837 	 */
6838 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
6839 		AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6840 		    "ahci_events_handler: port %d no device attached, "
6841 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
6842 		goto out;
6843 	}
6844 
6845 	if (event & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
6846 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
6847 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
6848 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
6849 		ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6850 		    port, event);
6851 
6852 out:
6853 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6854 }
6855 
6856 /*
6857  * ahci_watchdog_handler() and ahci_do_sync_start will call us if they
6858  * detect there are some commands which are timed out.
6859  */
6860 static void
6861 ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6862     uint8_t port, uint32_t tmp_timeout_tags)
6863 {
6864 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
6865 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
6866 	uint32_t timeout_tags = 0;
6867 
6868 	AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6869 	    "ahci_timeout_pkts enter: port %d", port);
6870 
6871 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6872 
6873 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
6874 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6875 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
6876 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6877 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6878 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6879 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
6880 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6881 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
6882 	}
6883 
6884 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6885 	/*
6886 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
6887 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
6888 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
6889 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
6890 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
6891 	 */
6892 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6893 		AHCIDBG4(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
6894 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts called while REQUEST SENSE "
6895 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error recovery "
6896 		    "timed out timeout_tags = 0x%x, slot_status = 0x%x, "
6897 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x, pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
6898 		    tmp_timeout_tags, slot_status,
6899 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
6900 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
6901 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6902 	}
6903 #endif
6904 
6905 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6906 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
6907 
6908 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6909 	    port, NULL, NULL);
6910 
6911 	/*
6912 	 * Re-identify timeout tags because some previously checked commands
6913 	 * could already complete.
6914 	 */
6915 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6916 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6917 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6918 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
6919 
6920 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
6921 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
6922 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, "
6923 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x ",
6924 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
6925 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
6926 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6927 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
6928 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
6929 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
6930 
6931 		AHCIDBG5(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6932 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
6933 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_sactive = 0x%x, "
6934 		    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x ",
6935 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
6936 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
6937 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6938 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags;
6939 	}
6940 
6941 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
6942 	    ahci_portp,
6943 	    slot_status,
6944 	    0, /* failed tags */
6945 	    timeout_tags, /* timeout tags */
6946 	    0, /* aborted tags */
6947 	    0); /* reset tags */
6948 
6949 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6950 }
6951 
6952 /*
6953  * Watchdog handler kicks in every 5 seconds to timeout any commands pending
6954  * for long time.
6955  */
6956 static void
6957 ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
6958 {
6959 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
6960 	sata_pkt_t *spkt;
6961 	uint32_t pending_tags;
6962 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
6963 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
6964 	uint32_t port_sactive;
6965 	uint8_t port;
6966 	int tmp_slot;
6967 	int current_slot;
6968 	uint32_t current_tags;
6969 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
6970 	/* max number of cycles this packet should survive */
6971 	int max_life_cycles;
6972 
6973 	/* how many cycles this packet survived so far */
6974 	int watched_cycles;
6975 
6976 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
6977 
6978 	AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6979 	    "ahci_watchdog_handler entered");
6980 
6981 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
6982 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
6983 			continue;
6984 		}
6985 
6986 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
6987 
6988 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6989 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
6990 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6991 			continue;
6992 		}
6993 
6994 		/* Skip the check for those ports in error recovery */
6995 		if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) &&
6996 		    !(ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))) {
6997 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6998 			continue;
6999 		}
7000 
7001 		pending_tags = 0;
7002 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7003 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7004 
7005 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7006 			current_slot = 0;
7007 			pending_tags = 0x1;
7008 		} else if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7009 			current_slot =
7010 			    (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
7011 			    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
7012 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
7013 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7014 			port_sactive = ddi_get32(
7015 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7016 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7017 			current_tags = port_sactive &
7018 			    ~port_cmd_status &
7019 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7020 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
7021 		}
7022 
7023 		timeout_tags = 0;
7024 		while (pending_tags) {
7025 			tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(pending_tags) - 1;
7026 			if (tmp_slot == -1) {
7027 				break;
7028 			}
7029 
7030 			if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
7031 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
7032 			else
7033 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
7034 
7035 			if ((spkt != NULL) && spkt->satapkt_time &&
7036 			    !(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
7037 				/*
7038 				 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private
7039 				 * with watched_cycle count.
7040 				 *
7041 				 * If a packet has survived for more than it's
7042 				 * max life cycles, it is a candidate for time
7043 				 * out.
7044 				 */
7045 				watched_cycles = (int)(intptr_t)
7046 				    spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private;
7047 				watched_cycles++;
7048 				max_life_cycles = (spkt->satapkt_time +
7049 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout - 1) /
7050 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout;
7051 
7052 				spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7053 				    (void *)(intptr_t)watched_cycles;
7054 
7055 				if (watched_cycles <= max_life_cycles)
7056 					goto next;
7057 
7058 				AHCIDBG1(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7059 				    "the current slot is %d", current_slot);
7060 				/*
7061 				 * We need to check whether the HBA has
7062 				 * begun to execute the command, if not,
7063 				 * then re-set the timer of the command.
7064 				 */
7065 				if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7066 				    (tmp_slot != current_slot) ||
7067 				    NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7068 				    ((0x1 << tmp_slot) & current_tags)) {
7069 					spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7070 					    (void *)(intptr_t)0;
7071 				} else {
7072 					timeout_tags |= (0x1 << tmp_slot);
7073 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: watchdog "
7074 					    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
7075 					    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
7076 				}
7077 			}
7078 next:
7079 			CLEAR_BIT(pending_tags, tmp_slot);
7080 		}
7081 
7082 		if (timeout_tags) {
7083 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7084 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7085 			ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
7086 			    port, timeout_tags);
7087 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7088 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7089 		}
7090 
7091 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7092 	}
7093 
7094 	/* Re-install the watchdog timeout handler */
7095 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id != 0) {
7096 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id =
7097 		    timeout((void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
7098 		    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
7099 	}
7100 
7101 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7102 }
7103 
7104 /*
7105  * Fill the error context into sata_cmd for non-queued command error.
7106  */
7107 static void
7108 ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7109 {
7110 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = GET_RFIS_STATUS(rfisp);
7111 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7112 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7113 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7114 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7115 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7116 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7117 
7118 	if (scmd->satacmd_addr_type == ATA_ADDR_LBA48) {
7119 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7120 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7121 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7122 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7123 	}
7124 }
7125 
7126 /*
7127  * Fill the ncq error page into sata_cmd for queued command error.
7128  */
7129 static void
7130 ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *scmd,
7131     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page)
7132 {
7133 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count_ext;
7134 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count;
7135 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number_ext;
7136 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number;
7137 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low_ext;
7138 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low;
7139 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high_ext;
7140 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high;
7141 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_dev_head;
7142 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_status;
7143 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_error;
7144 }
7145 
7146 /*
7147  * Put the respective register value to sata_cmd_t for satacmd_flags.
7148  */
7149 static void
7150 ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7151 {
7152 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb)
7153 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7154 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb)
7155 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7156 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb)
7157 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7158 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb)
7159 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7160 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb)
7161 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7162 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb)
7163 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7164 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb)
7165 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7166 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb)
7167 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7168 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_device_reg)
7169 		scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7170 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_error_reg)
7171 		scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7172 }
7173 
7174 static void
7175 ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7176     uint32_t intr_status)
7177 {
7178 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7179 
7180 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS)
7181 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has interface fatal "
7182 		    "error", instance, port);
7183 
7184 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS)
7185 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus data error",
7186 		    instance, port);
7187 
7188 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS)
7189 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus fatal error",
7190 		    instance, port);
7191 
7192 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES)
7193 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d has task file error",
7194 		    instance, port);
7195 
7196 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: ahci port %d is trying to do error "
7197 	    "recovery", instance, port);
7198 }
7199 
7200 /*
7201  * Dump the serror message to the log.
7202  */
7203 static void
7204 ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7205     uint32_t port_serror, int debug_only)
7206 {
7207 	static char err_buf[512];
7208 	static char err_msg_header[16];
7209 	char *err_msg = err_buf;
7210 
7211 	*err_buf = '\0';
7212 	*err_msg_header = '\0';
7213 
7214 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR_FIXED) {
7215 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7216 		    "\tRecovered Data Integrity Error (I)\n");
7217 	}
7218 
7219 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_ERR_FIXED) {
7220 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7221 		    "\tRecovered Communication Error (M)\n");
7222 	}
7223 
7224 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR) {
7225 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7226 		    "\tTransient Data Integrity Error (T)\n");
7227 	}
7228 
7229 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PERSISTENT_ERR) {
7230 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7231 		    "\tPersistent Communication or Data Integrity Error (C)\n");
7232 	}
7233 
7234 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PROTOCOL_ERR) {
7235 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tProtocol Error (P)\n");
7236 	}
7237 
7238 	if (port_serror & SERROR_INT_ERR) {
7239 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tInternal Error (E)\n");
7240 	}
7241 
7242 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG) {
7243 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhyRdy Change (N)\n");
7244 	}
7245 
7246 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_INT_ERR) {
7247 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhy Internal Error (I)\n");
7248 	}
7249 
7250 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_WAKE) {
7251 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tComm Wake (W)\n");
7252 	}
7253 
7254 	if (port_serror & SERROR_10B_TO_8B_ERR) {
7255 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\t10B to 8B Decode Error (B)\n");
7256 	}
7257 
7258 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DISPARITY_ERR) {
7259 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tDisparity Error (D)\n");
7260 	}
7261 
7262 	if (port_serror & SERROR_CRC_ERR) {
7263 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tCRC Error (C)\n");
7264 	}
7265 
7266 	if (port_serror & SERROR_HANDSHAKE_ERR) {
7267 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tHandshake Error (H)\n");
7268 	}
7269 
7270 	if (port_serror & SERROR_LINK_SEQ_ERR) {
7271 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tLink Sequence Error (S)\n");
7272 	}
7273 
7274 	if (port_serror & SERROR_TRANS_ERR) {
7275 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7276 		    "\tTransport state transition error (T)\n");
7277 	}
7278 
7279 	if (port_serror & SERROR_FIS_TYPE) {
7280 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tUnknown FIS Type (F)\n");
7281 	}
7282 
7283 	if (port_serror & SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR) {
7284 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tExchanged (X)\n");
7285 	}
7286 
7287 	if (err_msg == NULL)
7288 		return;
7289 
7290 	if (debug_only) {
7291 		(void) sprintf(err_msg_header, "port %d", port);
7292 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg_header);
7293 		AHCIDBG0(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg);
7294 	} else if (ahci_ctlp) {
7295 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: %s %s",
7296 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
7297 		    err_msg_header, err_msg);
7298 	} else {
7299 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
7300 	}
7301 }
7302 
7303 /*
7304  * This routine is to calculate the total number of ports implemented
7305  * by the HBA.
7306  */
7307 static int
7308 ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t ports_implemented)
7309 {
7310 	uint8_t i;
7311 	int num = 0;
7312 
7313 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
7314 		if (((uint32_t)0x1 << i) & ports_implemented)
7315 			num++;
7316 	}
7317 
7318 	return (num);
7319 }
7320 
7321 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7322 static void
7323 ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint_t level, char *fmt, ...)
7324 {
7325 	static char name[16];
7326 	va_list ap;
7327 
7328 	mutex_enter(&ahci_log_mutex);
7329 
7330 	va_start(ap, fmt);
7331 	if (ahci_ctlp) {
7332 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci%d: ",
7333 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
7334 	} else {
7335 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci: ");
7336 	}
7337 
7338 	(void) vsprintf(ahci_log_buf, fmt, ap);
7339 	va_end(ap);
7340 
7341 	cmn_err(level, "%s%s", name, ahci_log_buf);
7342 
7343 	mutex_exit(&ahci_log_mutex);
7344 }
7345 #endif
7346 
7347 /*
7348  * quiesce(9E) entry point.
7349  *
7350  * This function is called when the system is single-threaded at high
7351  * PIL with preemption disabled. Therefore, this function must not be
7352  * blocked.
7353  *
7354  * This function returns DDI_SUCCESS on success, or DDI_FAILURE on failure.
7355  * DDI_FAILURE indicates an error condition and should almost never happen.
7356  */
7357 static int
7358 ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *dip)
7359 {
7360 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
7361 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7362 	int instance, port;
7363 
7364 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
7365 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
7366 
7367 	if (ahci_ctlp == NULL)
7368 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7369 
7370 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7371 	ahci_debug_flags = 0;
7372 #endif
7373 
7374 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
7375 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
7376 
7377 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
7378 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
7379 			continue;
7380 		}
7381 
7382 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
7383 
7384 		/*
7385 		 * Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST
7386 		 *
7387 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
7388 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
7389 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
7390 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
7391 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
7392 		 */
7393 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
7394 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
7395 		    ahci_portp, port);
7396 	}
7397 
7398 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7399 }
7400