xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/sata/adapters/ahci/ahci.c (revision 3ed623140e27064f81020d9d47f9fb17489d1190)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) SATA HBA Driver
29  *
30  * Power Management Support
31  * ------------------------
32  *
33  * At the moment, the ahci driver only implements suspend/resume to
34  * support Suspend to RAM on X86 feature. Device power management isn't
35  * implemented, link power management is disabled, and hot plug isn't
36  * allowed during the period from suspend to resume.
37  *
38  * For s/r support, the ahci driver only need to implement DDI_SUSPEND
39  * and DDI_RESUME entries, and don't need to take care of new requests
40  * sent down after suspend because the target driver (sd) has already
41  * handled these conditions, and blocked these requests. For the detailed
42  * information, please check with sdopen, sdclose and sdioctl routines.
43  *
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/note.h>
47 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
48 #include <sys/pci.h>
49 #include <sys/disp.h>
50 #include <sys/sata/sata_hba.h>
51 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcireg.h>
52 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcivar.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * This is the string displayed by modinfo, etc.
56  * Make sure you keep the version ID up to date!
57  */
58 static char ahci_ident[] = "ahci driver";
59 
60 /*
61  * Function prototypes for driver entry points
62  */
63 static	int ahci_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
64 static	int ahci_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
65 static	int ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **);
66 static	int ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *);
67 
68 /*
69  * Function prototypes for SATA Framework interfaces
70  */
71 static	int ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *, uint32_t);
72 static	int ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *);
73 
74 static	int ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
75 static	int ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *spkt);
76 static	int ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
77 static	int ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
78 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
79 static	int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
80 #if defined(__lock_lint)
81 static	int ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * Local function prototypes
86  */
87 static	int ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
88 static	void ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
89 static	int ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
90 static	void ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
91 static	int ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
92 static	void ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *);
93 static	int ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
94 static	void ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
95 static  int ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
96 static  void ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
97 
98 static	int ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
99 static	void ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
100 static	int ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
101 static	int ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
102 
103 static	void ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *);
104 static	void ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
105 static	int ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
106 static	void ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
107 static	void ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, sata_device_t *);
108 static	int ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
109     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
110 static	int ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
111     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
112 static	int ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, int);
113 static  void ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
114 static	void ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *,
115     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *);
116 static	void ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
117 
118 static	int ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
119 static	int ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *);
120 static	int ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
121 static	void ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
122 static	int ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
123 static	int ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
124 static	int ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *);
125 static	int ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
126     uint8_t);
127 static	int ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
128     uint8_t, int, int *);
129 static	void ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint32_t,
130     uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
131 static	uint32_t ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
132 static void ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
133     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
134 static	void ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
135     uint8_t, uint32_t);
136 static	void ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
137     uint8_t, uint32_t);
138 static	void ahci_events_handler(void *);
139 static	void ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *);
140 
141 static	uint_t ahci_intr(caddr_t, caddr_t);
142 static	void ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
143 static	int ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, int);
144 static	void ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
145 static	void ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
146 static	void ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
147 static	void ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
148 static	void ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
149 
150 static  int ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
151 static	int ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
152 static	int ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
153 static	int ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *,
154     ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
155 static	int ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
156 static	int ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
157     uint8_t, uint32_t);
158 static  int ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
159     uint8_t, uint32_t);
160 static	int ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
161 
162 static	int ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t);
163 static  void ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t port,
164     uint32_t);
165 static	void ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t, int);
166 #if AHCI_DEBUG
167 static	void ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *, uint_t, char *, ...);
168 #endif
169 
170 
171 /*
172  * DMA attributes for the data buffer
173  *
174  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
175  * does not support 64-bit addressing
176  */
177 static ddi_dma_attr_t buffer_dma_attr = {
178 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
179 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
180 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
181 	0x3fffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
182 	0x2ull,			/* dma_attr_align: word aligned */
183 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
184 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
185 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
186 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
187 	AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER,	/* dma_attr_sgllen */
188 	512,			/* dma_attr_granular */
189 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * DMA attributes for the rcvd FIS
194  *
195  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
196  * does not support 64-bit addressing
197  */
198 static ddi_dma_attr_t rcvd_fis_dma_attr = {
199 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
200 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
201 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
202 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
203 	0x100ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 256-byte aligned */
204 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
205 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
206 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
207 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
208 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
209 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
210 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * DMA attributes for the command list
215  *
216  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
217  * does not support 64-bit addressing
218  */
219 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_list_dma_attr = {
220 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
221 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
222 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
223 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
224 	0x400ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 1K-byte aligned */
225 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
226 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
227 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
228 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
229 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
230 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
231 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  * DMA attributes for cmd tables
236  *
237  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
238  * does not support 64-bit addressing
239  */
240 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_table_dma_attr = {
241 	DMA_ATTR_V0,		/* dma_attr_version */
242 	0x0ull,			/* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
243 	0xffffffffffffffffull,	/* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
244 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
245 	0x80ull,		/* dma_attr_align: 128-byte aligned */
246 	1,			/* dma_attr_burstsizes */
247 	1,			/* dma_attr_minxfer */
248 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
249 	0xffffffffull,		/* dma_attr_seg */
250 	1,			/* dma_attr_sgllen */
251 	1,			/* dma_attr_granular */
252 	0,			/* dma_attr_flags */
253 };
254 
255 
256 /* Device access attributes */
257 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t accattr = {
258 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
259 	DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
260 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC
261 };
262 
263 
264 static struct dev_ops ahcictl_dev_ops = {
265 	DEVO_REV,		/* devo_rev */
266 	0,			/* refcnt  */
267 	ahci_getinfo,		/* info */
268 	nulldev,		/* identify */
269 	nulldev,		/* probe */
270 	ahci_attach,		/* attach */
271 	ahci_detach,		/* detach */
272 	nodev,			/* no reset */
273 	(struct cb_ops *)0,	/* driver operations */
274 	NULL,			/* bus operations */
275 	NULL,			/* power */
276 	ahci_quiesce,		/* quiesce */
277 };
278 
279 static sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t ahci_tran_hotplug_ops = {
280 	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1,
281 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate,
282 	ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate
283 };
284 
285 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
286 
287 static  struct modldrv modldrv = {
288 	&mod_driverops,		/* driverops */
289 	ahci_ident,		/* short description */
290 	&ahcictl_dev_ops,	/* driver ops */
291 };
292 
293 static  struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
294 	MODREV_1,
295 	&modldrv,
296 	NULL
297 };
298 
299 /* The following variables are watchdog handler related */
300 static int ahci_watchdog_timeout = 5; /* 5 seconds */
301 static int ahci_watchdog_tick;
302 
303 /*
304  * This static variable indicates the size of command table,
305  * and it's changeable with prdt number, which ahci_dma_prdt_number
306  * indicates.
307  */
308 static size_t ahci_cmd_table_size;
309 
310 /*
311  * The below global variables are tunable via /etc/system
312  *
313  *	ahci_dma_prdt_number
314  *	ahci_msi_enabled
315  *	ahci_buf_64bit_dma
316  *	ahci_commu_64bit_dma
317  */
318 
319 /* The number of Physical Region Descriptor Table(PRDT) in Command Table */
320 int ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER;
321 
322 /* AHCI MSI is tunable */
323 boolean_t ahci_msi_enabled = B_TRUE;
324 
325 /*
326  * 64-bit dma addressing for data buffer is tunable
327  *
328  * The variable controls only the below value:
329  *	DBAU (upper 32-bits physical address of data block)
330  */
331 boolean_t ahci_buf_64bit_dma = B_TRUE;
332 
333 /*
334  * 64-bit dma addressing for communication system descriptors is tunable
335  *
336  * The variable controls the below three values:
337  *
338  *	PxCLBU (upper 32-bits for the command list base physical address)
339  *	PxFBU (upper 32-bits for the received FIS base physical address)
340  *	CTBAU (upper 32-bits of command table base)
341  */
342 boolean_t ahci_commu_64bit_dma = B_TRUE;
343 
344 /*
345  * End of global tunable variable definition
346  */
347 
348 #if AHCI_DEBUG
349 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = 0;
350 #else
351 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = (AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT);
352 #endif
353 
354 
355 #if AHCI_DEBUG
356 /* The following is needed for ahci_log() */
357 static kmutex_t ahci_log_mutex;
358 static char ahci_log_buf[512];
359 #endif
360 
361 /* Opaque state pointer initialized by ddi_soft_state_init() */
362 static void *ahci_statep = NULL;
363 
364 /*
365  *  ahci module initialization.
366  */
367 int
368 _init(void)
369 {
370 	int	ret;
371 
372 	ret = ddi_soft_state_init(&ahci_statep, sizeof (ahci_ctl_t), 0);
373 	if (ret != 0) {
374 		goto err_out;
375 	}
376 
377 #if AHCI_DEBUG
378 	mutex_init(&ahci_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
379 #endif
380 
381 	if ((ret = sata_hba_init(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
382 #if AHCI_DEBUG
383 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
384 #endif
385 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
386 		goto err_out;
387 	}
388 
389 	ret = mod_install(&modlinkage);
390 	if (ret != 0) {
391 		sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
392 #if AHCI_DEBUG
393 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
394 #endif
395 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
396 		goto err_out;
397 	}
398 
399 	/* watchdog tick */
400 	ahci_watchdog_tick = drv_usectohz(
401 	    (clock_t)ahci_watchdog_timeout * 1000000);
402 	return (ret);
403 
404 err_out:
405 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: Module init failed");
406 	return (ret);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * ahci module uninitialize.
411  */
412 int
413 _fini(void)
414 {
415 	int	ret;
416 
417 	ret = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
418 	if (ret != 0) {
419 		return (ret);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Remove the resources allocated in _init(). */
423 	sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
424 #if AHCI_DEBUG
425 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
426 #endif
427 	ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
428 
429 	return (ret);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * _info entry point
434  */
435 int
436 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
437 {
438 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * The attach entry point for dev_ops.
443  */
444 static int
445 ahci_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
446 {
447 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = NULL;
448 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
449 	int status;
450 	int attach_state;
451 	uint32_t cap_status, ahci_version;
452 	int intr_types;
453 	int i;
454 	pci_regspec_t *regs;
455 	int regs_length;
456 	int rnumber;
457 #if AHCI_DEBUG
458 	int speed;
459 #endif
460 
461 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach enter",
462 	    NULL);
463 
464 	switch (cmd) {
465 	case DDI_ATTACH:
466 		break;
467 
468 	case DDI_RESUME:
469 
470 		/*
471 		 * During DDI_RESUME, the hardware state of the device
472 		 * (power may have been removed from the device) must be
473 		 * restored, allow pending requests to continue, and
474 		 * service new requests.
475 		 */
476 		ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
477 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
478 
479 		/* Restart watch thread */
480 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id == 0)
481 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
482 			    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
483 			    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
484 
485 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
486 
487 		/*
488 		 * Re-initialize the controller and enable the interrupts and
489 		 * restart all the ports.
490 		 *
491 		 * Note that so far we don't support hot-plug during
492 		 * suspend/resume.
493 		 */
494 		if (ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
495 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
496 			    "Failed to initialize the controller "
497 			    "during DDI_RESUME", NULL);
498 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
499 		}
500 
501 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
502 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~ AHCI_SUSPEND;
503 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
504 
505 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
506 
507 	default:
508 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
509 	}
510 
511 	attach_state = AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_NONE;
512 
513 	/* Allocate soft state */
514 	status = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(ahci_statep, instance);
515 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
516 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate soft state",
517 		    instance);
518 		goto err_out;
519 	}
520 
521 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
522 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_ATTACH;
523 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip = dip;
524 
525 	/* Initialize the cport/port mapping */
526 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
527 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[i] = 0xff;
528 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[i] = 0xff;
529 	}
530 
531 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC;
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Now map the AHCI base address; which includes global
535 	 * registers and port control registers
536 	 *
537 	 * According to the spec, the AHCI Base Address is BAR5,
538 	 * but BAR0-BAR4 are optional, so we need to check which
539 	 * rnumber is used for BAR5.
540 	 */
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * search through DDI "reg" property for the AHCI register set
544 	 */
545 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
546 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", (int **)&regs,
547 	    (uint_t *)&regs_length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
548 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot lookup reg property",
549 		    instance);
550 		goto err_out;
551 	}
552 
553 	/* AHCI Base Address is located at 0x24 offset */
554 	for (rnumber = 0; rnumber < regs_length; ++rnumber) {
555 		if ((regs[rnumber].pci_phys_hi & PCI_REG_REG_M)
556 		    == AHCI_PCI_RNUM)
557 			break;
558 	}
559 
560 	ddi_prop_free(regs);
561 
562 	if (rnumber == regs_length) {
563 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot find AHCI register set",
564 		    instance);
565 		goto err_out;
566 	}
567 
568 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "rnumber = %d", rnumber);
569 
570 	status = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip,
571 	    rnumber,
572 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_addr,
573 	    0,
574 	    0,
575 	    &accattr,
576 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
577 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
578 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot map register space",
579 		    instance);
580 		goto err_out;
581 	}
582 
583 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP;
584 
585 	/* Get the AHCI version information */
586 	ahci_version = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
587 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_VS(ahci_ctlp));
588 
589 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: hba AHCI version = %x.%x", instance,
590 	    (ahci_version & 0xffff0000) >> 16,
591 	    ((ahci_version & 0x0000ff00) >> 4 |
592 	    (ahci_version & 0x000000ff)));
593 
594 	/* We don't support controllers whose versions are lower than 1.0 */
595 	if (!(ahci_version & 0xffff0000)) {
596 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: Don't support AHCI HBA with lower "
597 		    "than version 1.0", instance);
598 		goto err_out;
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Get the HBA capabilities information */
602 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
603 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
604 
605 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba capabilites = 0x%x",
606 	    cap_status);
607 
608 #if AHCI_DEBUG
609 	/* Get the interface speed supported by the HBA */
610 	speed = (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
611 	if (speed == 0x01) {
612 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
613 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 1 (1.5Gbps)", NULL);
614 	} else if (speed == 0x10) {
615 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
616 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 2 (3 Gbps)", NULL);
617 	} else if (speed == 0x11) {
618 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
619 		    "hba interface speed support: Gen 3 (6 Gbps)", NULL);
620 	}
621 #endif
622 
623 	/* Get the number of command slots supported by the HBA */
624 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots =
625 	    ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) >>
626 	    AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
627 
628 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of cmd slots: %d",
629 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots);
630 
631 	/* Get the bit map which indicates ports implemented by the HBA */
632 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented =
633 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
634 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_PI(ahci_ctlp));
635 
636 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba implementation of ports: 0x%x",
637 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * According to the AHCI spec, CAP.NP should indicate the maximum
641 	 * number of ports supported by the HBA silicon, but we found
642 	 * this value of ICH8 chipset only indicates the number of ports
643 	 * implemented (exposed) by it. Therefore, the driver should calculate
644 	 * the potential maximum value by checking PI register, and use
645 	 * the maximum of this value and CAP.NP.
646 	 */
647 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports = max(
648 	    (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP) + 1,
649 	    ddi_fls(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented));
650 
651 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of ports: %d",
652 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports);
653 
654 	/* Get the number of implemented ports by the HBA */
655 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports =
656 	    ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(
657 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
658 
659 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
660 	    "hba number of implemented ports: %d",
661 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports);
662 
663 	/* Check whether HBA supports 64bit DMA addressing */
664 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A)) {
665 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA;
666 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
667 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
668 		    "hba does not support 64-bit addressing", NULL);
669 	}
670 
671 	/* Checking for Support Command List Override */
672 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SCLO) {
673 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SCLO;
674 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
675 		    "hba supports command list override.", NULL);
676 	}
677 
678 	if (pci_config_setup(dip, &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle)
679 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
680 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot set up pci configure space",
681 		    instance);
682 		goto err_out;
683 	}
684 
685 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Check the pci configuration space, and set caps. We also
689 	 * handle the hardware defect in this function.
690 	 *
691 	 * For example, force ATI SB600 to use 32-bit dma addressing
692 	 * since it doesn't support 64-bit dma though its CAP register
693 	 * declares it support.
694 	 */
695 	if (ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctlp) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
696 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_config_space_init failed",
697 		    instance);
698 		goto err_out;
699 	}
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Disable the whole controller interrupts before adding
703 	 * interrupt handlers(s).
704 	 */
705 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
706 
707 	/* Get supported interrupt types */
708 	if (ddi_intr_get_supported_types(dip, &intr_types) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
709 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_intr_get_supported_types failed",
710 		    instance);
711 		goto err_out;
712 	}
713 
714 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
715 	    "ddi_intr_get_supported_types() returned: 0x%x",
716 	    intr_types);
717 
718 	if (ahci_msi_enabled && (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI)) {
719 		/*
720 		 * Try MSI first, but fall back to FIXED if failed
721 		 */
722 		if (ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctlp, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) ==
723 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
724 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI;
725 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
726 			    "Using MSI interrupt type", NULL);
727 			goto intr_done;
728 		}
729 
730 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
731 		    "MSI registration failed, "
732 		    "trying FIXED interrupts", NULL);
733 	}
734 
735 	if (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) {
736 		if (ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctlp, DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) ==
737 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
738 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED;
739 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
740 			    "Using FIXED interrupt type", NULL);
741 			goto intr_done;
742 		}
743 
744 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
745 		    "FIXED interrupt registration failed", NULL);
746 	}
747 
748 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Interrupt registration failed", instance);
749 
750 	goto err_out;
751 
752 intr_done:
753 
754 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED;
755 
756 	/* Initialize the controller mutex */
757 	mutex_init(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
758 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
759 
760 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT;
761 
762 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number < AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER) {
763 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER;
764 	} else if (ahci_dma_prdt_number > AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER) {
765 		ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER;
766 	}
767 
768 	ahci_cmd_table_size = (sizeof (ahci_cmd_table_t) +
769 	    (ahci_dma_prdt_number - AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER) *
770 	    sizeof (ahci_prdt_item_t));
771 
772 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
773 	    "ahci_attach: ahci_dma_prdt_number set by user is 0x%x,"
774 	    " ahci_cmd_table_size is 0x%x",
775 	    ahci_dma_prdt_number, ahci_cmd_table_size);
776 
777 	if (ahci_dma_prdt_number != AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER)
778 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_sgllen =
779 		    ahci_dma_prdt_number;
780 
781 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr = buffer_dma_attr;
782 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr = rcvd_fis_dma_attr;
783 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr = cmd_list_dma_attr;
784 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr = cmd_table_dma_attr;
785 
786 	if ((ahci_buf_64bit_dma == B_FALSE) ||
787 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA)) {
788 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
789 		    0xffffffffull;
790 	}
791 
792 	if ((ahci_commu_64bit_dma == B_FALSE) ||
793 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA)) {
794 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
795 		    0xffffffffull;
796 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
797 		    0xffffffffull;
798 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
799 		    0xffffffffull;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* Allocate the ports structure */
803 	status = ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
804 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
805 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate ports structure",
806 		    instance);
807 		goto err_out;
808 	}
809 
810 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC;
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * Initialize the controller and ports.
814 	 */
815 	status = ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
816 	if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
817 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: HBA initialization failed",
818 		    instance);
819 		goto err_out;
820 	}
821 
822 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT;
823 
824 	/* Start one thread to check packet timeouts */
825 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
826 	    (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
827 	    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
828 
829 	attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED;
830 
831 	if (ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp, cap_status)) {
832 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: sata hba tran registration failed",
833 		    instance);
834 		goto err_out;
835 	}
836 
837 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_ATTACH;
838 
839 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach success!", NULL);
840 
841 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
842 
843 err_out:
844 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED) {
845 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
846 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
847 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
848 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
849 	}
850 
851 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT) {
852 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
853 	}
854 
855 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC) {
856 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
857 	}
858 
859 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT) {
860 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
861 	}
862 
863 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED) {
864 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
865 	}
866 
867 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP) {
868 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP) {
872 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC) {
876 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
877 	}
878 
879 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * The detach entry point for dev_ops.
884  */
885 static int
886 ahci_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
887 {
888 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
889 	int instance;
890 	int ret;
891 
892 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
893 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
894 
895 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_detach enter", NULL);
896 
897 	switch (cmd) {
898 	case DDI_DETACH:
899 
900 		/* disable the interrupts for an uninterrupted detach */
901 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
902 		ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
903 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
904 
905 		/* unregister from the sata framework. */
906 		ret = ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp);
907 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
908 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
909 			ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
910 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
911 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
912 		}
913 
914 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
915 
916 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
917 		(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
918 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
919 
920 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
921 
922 		/* uninitialize the controller */
923 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
924 
925 		/* remove the interrupts */
926 		ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
927 
928 		/* deallocate the ports structures */
929 		ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
930 
931 		/* destroy mutex */
932 		mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
933 
934 		/* teardown the pci config */
935 		pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
936 
937 		/* remove the reg maps. */
938 		ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
939 
940 		/* free the soft state. */
941 		ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
942 
943 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
944 
945 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
946 
947 		/*
948 		 * The steps associated with suspension must include putting
949 		 * the underlying device into a quiescent state so that it
950 		 * will not generate interrupts or modify or access memory.
951 		 */
952 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
953 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_SUSPEND) {
954 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
955 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
956 		}
957 
958 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_SUSPEND;
959 
960 		/* stop the watchdog handler */
961 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id) {
962 			(void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
963 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
964 		}
965 
966 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * drain the taskq
970 		 */
971 		ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctlp);
972 
973 		/*
974 		 * Disable the interrupts and stop all the ports.
975 		 */
976 		ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
977 
978 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
979 
980 	default:
981 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
982 	}
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * The info entry point for dev_ops.
987  *
988  */
989 static int
990 ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd,
991 		    void *arg, void **result)
992 {
993 #ifndef __lock_lint
994 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip))
995 #endif /* __lock_lint */
996 
997 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
998 	int instance;
999 	dev_t dev;
1000 
1001 	dev = (dev_t)arg;
1002 	instance = getminor(dev);
1003 
1004 	switch (infocmd) {
1005 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
1006 			ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep,  instance);
1007 			if (ahci_ctlp != NULL) {
1008 				*result = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
1009 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1010 			} else {
1011 				*result = NULL;
1012 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
1013 			}
1014 		case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
1015 			*(int *)result = instance;
1016 			break;
1017 		default:
1018 			break;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Registers the ahci with sata framework.
1026  */
1027 static int
1028 ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint32_t cap_status)
1029 {
1030 	struct 	sata_hba_tran	*sata_hba_tran;
1031 
1032 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1033 	    "ahci_register_sata_hba_tran enter", NULL);
1034 
1035 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1036 
1037 	/* Allocate memory for the sata_hba_tran  */
1038 	sata_hba_tran = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t), KM_SLEEP);
1039 
1040 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_rev = SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2;
1041 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
1042 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dma_attr =
1043 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr;
1044 
1045 	/* Report the number of implemented ports */
1046 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_num_cports =
1047 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports;
1048 
1049 	/* Support ATAPI device */
1050 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support = SATA_CTLF_ATAPI;
1051 
1052 	/* Get the data transfer capability for PIO command by the HBA */
1053 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD) {
1054 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PIO_MDRQ;
1055 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports multiple "
1056 		    "DRQ block data transfer for PIO command protocol", NULL);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * According to the AHCI spec, the ATA/ATAPI-7 queued feature set
1061 	 * is not supported by AHCI (including the READ QUEUED (EXT), WRITE
1062 	 * QUEUED (EXT), and SERVICE commands). Queued operations are
1063 	 * supported in AHCI using the READ FPDMA QUEUED and WRITE FPDMA
1064 	 * QUEUED commands when the HBA and device support native command
1065 	 * queuing(NCQ).
1066 	 *
1067 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ will be set to sata_tran_hba_features_support if the
1068 	 * CAP register of the HBA indicates NCQ is supported.
1069 	 *
1070 	 * SATA_CTLF_NCQ cannot be set if AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE is
1071 	 * set because the previous register content of PxCI can be re-written
1072 	 * in the register write.
1073 	 */
1074 	if ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) &&
1075 	    !(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE)) {
1076 		sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |= SATA_CTLF_NCQ;
1077 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_NCQ;
1078 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports Native "
1079 		    "Command Queuing", NULL);
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/* Report the number of command slots */
1083 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_qdepth = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots;
1084 
1085 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_probe_port = ahci_tran_probe_port;
1086 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_start = ahci_tran_start;
1087 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_abort = ahci_tran_abort;
1088 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_reset_dport = ahci_tran_reset_dport;
1089 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hotplug_ops = &ahci_tran_hotplug_ops;
1090 #ifdef __lock_lint
1091 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_selftest = ahci_selftest;
1092 #endif
1093 	/*
1094 	 * When SATA framework adds support for pwrmgt the
1095 	 * pwrmgt_ops needs to be updated
1096 	 */
1097 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops = NULL;
1098 	sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_ioctl = NULL;
1099 
1100 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = sata_hba_tran;
1101 
1102 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1103 
1104 	/* Attach it to SATA framework */
1105 	if (sata_hba_attach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, sata_hba_tran, DDI_ATTACH)
1106 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1107 		kmem_free((void *)sata_hba_tran, sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1108 		mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1109 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1110 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1111 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Unregisters the ahci with sata framework.
1119  */
1120 static int
1121 ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
1122 {
1123 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1124 	    "ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran enter", NULL);
1125 
1126 	/* Detach from the SATA framework. */
1127 	if (sata_hba_detach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, DDI_DETACH) !=
1128 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
1129 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* Deallocate sata_hba_tran. */
1133 	kmem_free((void *)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran,
1134 	    sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1135 
1136 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1137 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1138 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1139 
1140 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1141 }
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * ahci_tran_probe_port is called by SATA framework. It returns port state,
1145  * port status registers and an attached device type via sata_device
1146  * structure.
1147  *
1148  * We return the cached information from a previous hardware probe. The
1149  * actual hardware probing itself was done either from within
1150  * ahci_initialize_controller() during the driver attach or from a phy
1151  * ready change interrupt handler.
1152  */
1153 static int
1154 ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
1155 {
1156 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1157 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1158 	uint8_t	cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
1159 	uint8_t pmport = sd->satadev_addr.pmport;
1160 	uint8_t qual = sd->satadev_addr.qual;
1161 	uint8_t	device_type;
1162 	uint32_t port_state;
1163 	uint8_t port;
1164 
1165 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1166 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1167 
1168 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1169 	    "ahci_tran_probe_port enter: cport: %d, "
1170 	    "pmport: %d, qual: %d", cport, pmport, qual);
1171 
1172 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1173 
1174 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1175 
1176 	port_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1177 	switch (port_state) {
1178 
1179 	case SATA_PSTATE_FAILED:
1180 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
1181 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1182 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT FAILED", port);
1183 		goto out;
1184 
1185 	case SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN:
1186 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
1187 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1188 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT SHUTDOWN", port);
1189 		goto out;
1190 
1191 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF:
1192 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
1193 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1194 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWROFF", port);
1195 		goto out;
1196 
1197 	case SATA_PSTATE_PWRON:
1198 		sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
1199 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1200 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT PWRON", port);
1201 		break;
1202 
1203 	default:
1204 		sd->satadev_state = port_state;
1205 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1206 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d PORT NORMAL %x",
1207 		    port, port_state);
1208 		break;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	device_type = ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type;
1212 
1213 	switch (device_type) {
1214 
1215 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK:
1216 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
1217 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1218 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d DISK found", port);
1219 		break;
1220 
1221 	case SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI:
1222 		/*
1223 		 * HBA driver only knows it's an ATAPI device, and don't know
1224 		 * it's CD/DVD, tape or ATAPI disk because the ATAPI device
1225 		 * type need to be determined by checking IDENTIFY PACKET
1226 		 * DEVICE data
1227 		 */
1228 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
1229 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1230 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d ATAPI found", port);
1231 		break;
1232 
1233 	case SATA_DTYPE_PMULT:
1234 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
1235 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1236 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Port Multiplier found",
1237 		    port);
1238 		break;
1239 
1240 	case SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN:
1241 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
1242 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1243 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d Unknown device found", port);
1244 		break;
1245 
1246 	default:
1247 		/* we don't support any other device types */
1248 		sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1249 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1250 		    "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %d No device found", port);
1251 		break;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 out:
1255 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
1256 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1257 
1258 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * There are four operation modes in sata framework:
1263  * SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1264  * SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1265  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH
1266  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1267  *
1268  * Their combined meanings as following:
1269  *
1270  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1271  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start functions returns.
1272  * Either interrupts or polling could be used - it's up to the driver.
1273  * Mode used currently for internal, sata-module initiated operations.
1274  *
1275  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1276  * It is the same as the one above.
1277  *
1278  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1279  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start function returns.
1280  * No interrupt used, polling only. This should be the mode used for scsi
1281  * packets with FLAG_NOINTR.
1282  *
1283  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1284  * The command may be queued (callback function specified). Interrupts could
1285  * be used. It's normal operation mode.
1286  */
1287 /*
1288  * Called by sata framework to transport a sata packet down stream.
1289  */
1290 static int
1291 ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1292 {
1293 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1294 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1295 	uint8_t	cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1296 	uint8_t port;
1297 
1298 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1299 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1300 
1301 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1302 	    "ahci_tran_start enter: cport %d satapkt 0x%p",
1303 	    cport, (void *)spkt);
1304 
1305 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1306 
1307 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1308 
1309 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
1310 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
1311 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1312 		/*
1313 		 * In case the targer driver would send the packet before
1314 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1315 		 * event reports.
1316 		 */
1317 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1318 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1319 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1320 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1321 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1322 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1323 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1324 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1325 		    "port: %d", port);
1326 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1327 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1331 		/*
1332 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1333 		 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
1334 		 */
1335 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1336 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1337 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1338 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1339 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1340 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
1341 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1342 		    "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1343 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
1344 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1345 		return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * SATA HBA driver should remember that a device was reset and it
1350 	 * is supposed to reject any packets which do not specify either
1351 	 * SATA_IGNORE_DEV_RESET_STATE or SATA_CLEAR_DEV_RESET_STATE.
1352 	 *
1353 	 * This is to prevent a race condition when a device was arbitrarily
1354 	 * reset by the HBA driver (and lost it's setting) and a target
1355 	 * driver sending some commands to a device before the sata framework
1356 	 * has a chance to restore the device setting (such as cache enable/
1357 	 * disable or other resettable stuff).
1358 	 */
1359 	if (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset) {
1360 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
1361 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1362 		    "ahci_tran_start clearing the "
1363 		    "reset_in_progress for port: %d", port);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress &&
1367 	    ! spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset &&
1368 	    ! ddi_in_panic()) {
1369 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1370 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1371 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1372 		    "reset in progress: port: %d", port);
1373 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1374 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1378 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1379 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1380 		    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1381 		    "mopping in progress: port: %d", port);
1382 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1383 		return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode &
1387 	    (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
1388 		/*
1389 		 * If a SYNC command to be executed in interrupt context,
1390 		 * bounce it back to sata module.
1391 		 */
1392 		if (!(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) &&
1393 		    servicing_interrupt()) {
1394 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1395 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1396 			    "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1397 			    "sending SYNC mode under interrupt context: "
1398 			    "port : %d", port);
1399 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1400 			return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		/* We need to do the sync start now */
1404 		if (ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port,
1405 		    spkt) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1406 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1407 			    "return QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1408 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1409 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1410 		}
1411 	} else {
1412 		/* Async start, using interrupt */
1413 		if (ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt)
1414 		    == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1415 			spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL;
1416 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1417 			    "returning QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1418 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1419 			return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1420 		}
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1424 	    "sata tran accepted: port %d", port);
1425 
1426 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1427 	return (SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH flag is set
1432  *
1433  * If SATA_OPMODE_POLLING flag is set, then we must poll the command
1434  * without interrupt, otherwise we can still use the interrupt.
1435  *
1436  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1437  * is called.
1438  */
1439 static int
1440 ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1441     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1442 {
1443 	int pkt_timeout_ticks;
1444 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
1445 	int rval;
1446 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1447 
1448 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_do_sync_start enter: "
1449 	    "port %d spkt 0x%p", port, spkt);
1450 
1451 	if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) {
1452 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1453 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1454 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1455 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1456 			return (rval);
1457 		}
1458 
1459 		pkt_timeout_ticks =
1460 		    drv_usectohz((clock_t)spkt->satapkt_time * 1000000);
1461 
1462 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY) {
1463 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1464 
1465 			/* Simulate the interrupt */
1466 			ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
1467 
1468 			drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
1469 
1470 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1471 			pkt_timeout_ticks -= AHCI_1MS_TICKS;
1472 			if (pkt_timeout_ticks < 0) {
1473 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_do_sync_start "
1474 				    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
1475 				    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
1476 				timeout_tags = (0x1 << rval);
1477 				mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1478 				ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1479 				    port, timeout_tags);
1480 				mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1481 			}
1482 		}
1483 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1484 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1485 
1486 	} else {
1487 		if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1488 		    port, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE)
1489 			return (rval);
1490 
1491 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1492 		/*
1493 		 * Note that the driver always uses the slot 0 to deliver
1494 		 * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command
1495 		 */
1496 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1497 			ASSERT(rval == 0);
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 		while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY)
1501 			cv_wait(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv,
1502 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1503 
1504 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1505 	}
1506 }
1507 
1508 #define	SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, reason)			\
1509 	if (satapkt) {							\
1510 		satapkt->satapkt_reason = reason;			\
1511 		/*							\
1512 		 * We set the satapkt_reason in both sync and		\
1513 		 * non-sync cases.					\
1514 		 */							\
1515 	}								\
1516 	if (satapkt &&							\
1517 	    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&		\
1518 	    satapkt->satapkt_comp) {					\
1519 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1520 		(*satapkt->satapkt_comp)(satapkt);			\
1521 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);		\
1522 	} else {							\
1523 		if (satapkt &&						\
1524 		    (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&	\
1525 		    ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING))	\
1526 			cv_broadcast(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);		\
1527 	}
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * Searches for and claims a free command slot.
1531  *
1532  * Returns:
1533  *
1534  * AHCI_FAILURE if failed
1535  *	1. if no empty slot left
1536  *	2. non-queued command requested while queued command(s) is outstanding
1537  *	3. queued command requested whild non-queued command(s) is outstanding
1538  *	4. HBA doesn't support multiple-use of command list while already a
1539  *	non-queued command is oustanding
1540  *
1541  * claimed slot number if succeeded
1542  *
1543  * NOTE: it will always return slot 0 during error recovery process for
1544  * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command to simplify the algorithm.
1545  *
1546  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
1547  * is called.
1548  */
1549 static int
1550 ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
1551     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, int command_type)
1552 {
1553 	uint32_t free_slots;
1554 	int slot;
1555 
1556 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_claim_free_slot enter "
1557 	    "ahciport_pending_tags = 0x%x "
1558 	    "ahciport_pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
1559 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
1560 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * According to the AHCI spec, system software is responsible to
1564 	 * ensure that queued and non-queued commands are not mixed in
1565 	 * the command list.
1566 	 */
1567 	if (command_type == AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD) {
1568 		/* Non-NCQ command request */
1569 		if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1570 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1571 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1572 			    "queued command(s) in the command list, "
1573 			    "so no available slot for the non-queued "
1574 			    "command", NULL);
1575 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1576 		}
1577 		if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE) &&
1578 		    NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1579 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1580 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: HBA cannot support multiple-"
1581 			    "use of the command list for non-queued commands",
1582 			    NULL);
1583 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1584 		}
1585 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags) &
1586 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
1587 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1588 		/* NCQ command request */
1589 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1590 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1591 			    "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
1592 			    "non-queued command(s) in the command list, "
1593 			    "so no available slot for the queued command",
1594 			    NULL);
1595 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1596 		}
1597 		free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags) &
1598 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
1599 	} else if (command_type == AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD) {
1600 		/* Error retrieval command request */
1601 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1602 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: slot 0 is allocated for REQUEST "
1603 		    "SENSE or READ LOG EXT command", NULL);
1604 		slot = 0;
1605 		goto out;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	slot = ddi_ffs(free_slots) - 1;
1609 	if (slot == -1) {
1610 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1611 		    "ahci_claim_free_slot: no empty slots", NULL);
1612 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * According to the AHCI spec, to allow a simple mechanism for the
1617 	 * HBA to map command list slots to queue entries, software must
1618 	 * match the tag number it uses to the slot it is placing the command
1619 	 * in. For example, if a queued command is placed in slot 5, the tag
1620 	 * for that command must be 5.
1621 	 */
1622 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1623 		ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
1627 
1628 out:
1629 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
1630 	    "ahci_claim_free_slot: found slot: 0x%x", slot);
1631 
1632 	return (slot);
1633 }
1634 
1635 /*
1636  * Builds the Command Table for the sata packet and delivers it to controller.
1637  *
1638  * Returns:
1639  * 	slot number if we can obtain a slot successfully
1640  *	otherwise, return AHCI_FAILURE
1641  *
1642  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
1643  */
1644 static int
1645 ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1646     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1647 {
1648 	int cmd_slot;
1649 	sata_cmd_t *scmd;
1650 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
1651 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
1652 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
1653 	int ncookies;
1654 	int i;
1655 	int command_type = AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD;
1656 	int ncq_qdepth;
1657 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1658 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1659 	uint32_t *ptr;
1660 	uint8_t *ptr2;
1661 #endif
1662 
1663 	spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1664 
1665 	scmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
1666 
1667 	/* Check if the command is a NCQ command */
1668 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
1669 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED) {
1670 		command_type = AHCI_NCQ_CMD;
1671 
1672 		/*
1673 		 * When NCQ is support, system software must determine the
1674 		 * maximum tag allowed by the device and the HBA, and it
1675 		 * must use a value not beyond of the lower bound of the two.
1676 		 *
1677 		 * Sata module is going to calculate the qdepth and send
1678 		 * down to HBA driver via sata_cmd.
1679 		 */
1680 		ncq_qdepth = scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_max_queue_depth + 1;
1681 
1682 		/*
1683 		 * At the moment, the driver doesn't support the dynamic
1684 		 * setting of the maximum ncq depth, and the value can be
1685 		 * set either during the attach or after hot-plug insertion.
1686 		 */
1687 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags == 0) {
1688 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = ncq_qdepth;
1689 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
1690 			    "ahci_deliver_satapkt: port %d the max tags for "
1691 			    "NCQ command is %d", port, ncq_qdepth);
1692 		} else {
1693 			if (ncq_qdepth != ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags) {
1694 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_deliver_satapkt"
1695 				    " port %d the max tag for NCQ command is "
1696 				    "requested to change from %d to %d, at the"
1697 				    " moment the driver doesn't support the "
1698 				    "dynamic change so it's going to "
1699 				    "still use the previous tag value",
1700 				    instance, port,
1701 				    ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags,
1702 				    ncq_qdepth);
1703 			}
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/* Check if the command is an error retrieval command */
1708 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1709 		command_type = AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD;
1710 
1711 	/* Check if there is an empty command slot */
1712 	cmd_slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, command_type);
1713 	if (cmd_slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1714 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "no free command slot", NULL);
1715 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1719 	    "ahci_deliver_satapkt enter: cmd_reg: 0x%x, cmd_slot: 0x%x, "
1720 	    "port: %d, satapkt: 0x%p", scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg,
1721 	    cmd_slot, port, (void *)spkt);
1722 
1723 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[cmd_slot];
1724 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
1725 
1726 	/* For data transfer operations, it is the H2D Register FIS */
1727 	h2d_register_fisp =
1728 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
1729 
1730 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
1731 	if ((spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_PMPORT) ||
1732 	    (spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT)) {
1733 		SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp,
1734 		    spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.pmport);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	SET_FIS_CDMDEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, 1);
1738 	SET_FIS_COMMAND(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg);
1739 	SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_features_reg);
1740 	SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1741 
1742 	switch (scmd->satacmd_addr_type) {
1743 
1744 	case 0:
1745 		/*
1746 		 * satacmd_addr_type will be 0 for the commands below:
1747 		 * 	ATAPI command
1748 		 * 	SATAC_IDLE_IM
1749 		 * 	SATAC_STANDBY_IM
1750 		 * 	SATAC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
1751 		 * 	SATAC_FLUSH_CACHE
1752 		 * 	SATAC_SET_FEATURES
1753 		 * 	SATAC_SMART
1754 		 * 	SATAC_ID_PACKET_DEVICE
1755 		 * 	SATAC_ID_DEVICE
1756 		 */
1757 		/* FALLTHRU */
1758 
1759 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA:
1760 		/* FALLTHRU */
1761 
1762 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA28:
1763 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1764 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1765 
1766 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1767 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1768 
1769 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1770 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1771 
1772 		/* LBA [27:24] (also called dev_head) */
1773 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1774 
1775 		break;
1776 
1777 	case ATA_ADDR_LBA48:
1778 		/* LBA[7:0] */
1779 		SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
1780 
1781 		/* LBA[15:8] */
1782 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
1783 
1784 		/* LBA[23:16] */
1785 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
1786 
1787 		/* LBA [31:24] */
1788 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1789 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb);
1790 
1791 		/* LBA [39:32] */
1792 		SET_FIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1793 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb);
1794 
1795 		/* LBA [47:40] */
1796 		SET_FIS_CYL_HI_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1797 		    scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb);
1798 
1799 		/* Set dev_head */
1800 		SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp,
1801 		    scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
1802 
1803 		/* Set the extended sector count and features */
1804 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1805 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1806 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1807 		    scmd->satacmd_features_reg_ext);
1808 		break;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	/*
1812 	 * For NCQ command (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED), sector count 7:0 is
1813 	 * filled into features field, and sector count 8:15 is filled into
1814 	 * features (exp) field. TAG is filled into sector field.
1815 	 */
1816 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1817 		SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp,
1818 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
1819 		SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
1820 		    scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
1821 
1822 		SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp,
1823 		    (cmd_slot << SATA_TAG_QUEUING_SHIFT));
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	ncookies = scmd->satacmd_num_dma_cookies;
1827 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1828 	    "ncookies = 0x%x, ahci_dma_prdt_number = 0x%x",
1829 	    ncookies, ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1830 
1831 	ASSERT(ncookies <= ahci_dma_prdt_number);
1832 	ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] = 0;
1833 
1834 	/* *** now fill the scatter gather list ******* */
1835 	for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1836 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr =
1837 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[0];
1838 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr_upper =
1839 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[1];
1840 		cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_descr_info =
1841 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size - 1;
1842 		ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] +=
1843 		    scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size;
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
1847 	    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts 0x%x for cmd_slot 0x%x",
1848 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot], cmd_slot);
1849 
1850 	/* The ACMD field is filled in for ATAPI command */
1851 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1852 		bcopy(scmd->satacmd_acdb, cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd,
1853 		    SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN);
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
1857 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[cmd_slot];
1858 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
1859 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
1860 
1861 	/* Set the number of entries in the PRD table */
1862 	SET_PRD_TABLE_LENGTH(cmd_header, ncookies);
1863 
1864 	/* Set the length of the command in the CFIS area */
1865 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_LENGTH);
1866 
1867 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "command data direction is "
1868 	    "sata_data_direction = 0x%x",
1869 	    scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction);
1870 
1871 	/* Set A bit if it is an ATAPI command */
1872 	if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET)
1873 		SET_ATAPI(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_ATAPI);
1874 
1875 	/* Set W bit if data is going to the device */
1876 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction == SATA_DIR_WRITE)
1877 		SET_WRITE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_DATA_WRITE);
1878 
1879 	/*
1880 	 * Set the prefetchable bit - this bit is only valid if the PRDTL
1881 	 * field is non-zero or the ATAPI 'A' bit is set in the command
1882 	 * header. This bit cannot be set when using native command
1883 	 * queuing commands or when using FIS-based switching with a Port
1884 	 * multiplier.
1885 	 */
1886 	if (command_type != AHCI_NCQ_CMD)
1887 		SET_PREFETCHABLE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_PREFETCHABLE);
1888 
1889 	/* Now remember the sata packet in ahciport_slot_pkts[]. */
1890 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1891 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[cmd_slot] = spkt;
1892 
1893 	/*
1894 	 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private with
1895 	 * watched_cycle count.
1896 	 */
1897 	spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private = (void *)(intptr_t)0;
1898 
1899 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1900 	if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATACMD &&
1901 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg != SATAC_PACKET ||
1902 	    ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD &&
1903 	    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
1904 
1905 		/* Dump the command header and table */
1906 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "\n");
1907 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "Command header&table for spkt "
1908 		    "0x%p cmd_reg 0x%x port %d", spkt,
1909 		    scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg, port);
1910 		ptr = (uint32_t *)cmd_header;
1911 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1912 		    "  Command Header:%8x %8x %8x %8x",
1913 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1914 
1915 		/* Dump the H2D register FIS */
1916 		ptr = (uint32_t *)h2d_register_fisp;
1917 		ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1918 		    "  Command FIS:   %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1919 		    ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1920 
1921 		/* Dump the ACMD register FIS */
1922 		ptr2 = (uint8_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd);
1923 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN/8; i++)
1924 			if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD)
1925 				ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1926 				    "  ATAPI command: %2x %2x %2x %2x "
1927 				    "%2x %2x %2x %2x",
1928 				    ptr2[8 * i], ptr2[8 * i + 1],
1929 				    ptr2[8 * i + 2], ptr2[8 * i + 3],
1930 				    ptr2[8 * i + 4], ptr2[8 * i + 5],
1931 				    ptr2[8 * i + 6], ptr2[8 * i + 7]);
1932 
1933 		/* Dump the PRDT */
1934 		for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
1935 			ptr = (uint32_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i]);
1936 			ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
1937 			    "  Cookie %d:      %8x %8x %8x %8x",
1938 			    i, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
1939 		}
1940 	}
1941 #endif
1942 
1943 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(
1944 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[cmd_slot],
1945 	    0,
1946 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
1947 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1948 
1949 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
1950 	    cmd_slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1951 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
1952 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
1953 
1954 	/* Set the corresponding bit in the PxSACT.DS for queued command */
1955 	if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
1956 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1957 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port),
1958 		    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
1962 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
1963 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
1964 	    (0x1 << cmd_slot));
1965 
1966 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_deliver_satapkt "
1967 	    "exit: port %d", port);
1968 
1969 	return (cmd_slot);
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * Called by the sata framework to abort the previously sent packet(s).
1974  *
1975  * Reset device to abort commands.
1976  */
1977 static int
1978 ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt, int flag)
1979 {
1980 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1981 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1982 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
1983 	uint32_t aborted_tags = 0;
1984 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
1985 	uint8_t cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1986 	uint8_t port;
1987 	int tmp_slot;
1988 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
1989 
1990 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
1991 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1992 
1993 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1994 	    "ahci_tran_abort enter: port %d", port);
1995 
1996 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1997 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2001 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2002 	 */
2003 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2004 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2005 		    "ahci_tran_abort: port %d is in "
2006 		    "mopping process, so just return directly ", port);
2007 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2008 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
2012 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
2013 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
2014 		/*
2015 		 * In case the targer driver would send the request before
2016 		 * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
2017 		 * event reports.
2018 		 */
2019 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
2020 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
2021 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2022 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2023 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2024 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2025 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2026 		    "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
2027 		    "port: %d", port);
2028 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2029 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2033 		/*
2034 		 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
2035 		 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
2036 		 */
2037 		spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
2038 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
2039 		spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
2040 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2041 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2042 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2043 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2044 		    "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2045 		    "no device attached: port: %d", port);
2046 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2047 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	if (flag == SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS) {
2051 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2052 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
2053 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2054 			aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
2055 
2056 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort all packets",
2057 		    instance, port);
2058 	} else {
2059 		aborted_tags = 0xffffffff;
2060 		/*
2061 		 * Aborting one specific packet, first search the
2062 		 * ahciport_slot_pkts[] list for matching spkt.
2063 		 */
2064 		for (tmp_slot = 0;
2065 		    tmp_slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; tmp_slot++) {
2066 			if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] == spkt) {
2067 				aborted_tags = (0x1 << tmp_slot);
2068 				break;
2069 			}
2070 		}
2071 
2072 		if (aborted_tags == 0xffffffff) {
2073 			/* request packet is not on the pending list */
2074 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2075 			    "Cannot find the aborting pkt 0x%p on the "
2076 			    "pending list", (void *)spkt);
2077 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2078 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
2079 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2080 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2081 		}
2082 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort satapkt 0x%p",
2083 		    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2087 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2088 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2089 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2090 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2091 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2092 
2093 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2094 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * To abort the packet(s), first we are trying to clear PxCMD.ST
2098 	 * to stop the port, and if the port can be stopped
2099 	 * successfully with PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0',
2100 	 * then we just send back the aborted packet(s) with ABORTED flag
2101 	 * and then restart the port by setting PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.FRE.
2102 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then we
2103 	 * perform a COMRESET.
2104 	 */
2105 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2106 	    ahci_portp, port, NULL, NULL);
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Compute which have finished and which need to be retried.
2110 	 *
2111 	 * The finished tags are ahciport_pending_tags/ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
2112 	 * minus the slot_status. The aborted_tags has to be deducted by
2113 	 * finished_tags since we can't possibly abort a tag which had finished
2114 	 * already.
2115 	 */
2116 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2117 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2118 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2119 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2120 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2121 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2122 
2123 	aborted_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2124 
2125 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2126 	    ahci_portp,
2127 	    slot_status,
2128 	    0, /* failed tags */
2129 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2130 	    aborted_tags,
2131 	    0); /* reset tags */
2132 
2133 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, &spkt->satapkt_device);
2134 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2135 
2136 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2137 }
2138 
2139 /*
2140  * Used to do device reset and reject all the pending packets on a device
2141  * during the reset operation.
2142  *
2143  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2144  */
2145 static int
2146 ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2147     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2148 {
2149 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2150 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2151 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2152 	sata_device_t sdevice;
2153 	int ret;
2154 
2155 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2156 	    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2157 
2158 	/*
2159 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2160 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2161 	 */
2162 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2163 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2164 		    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2165 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2166 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2170 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2171 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2172 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2173 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2174 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2175 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2176 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2180 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2181 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2182 		    "Try to do a port reset after software "
2183 		    "reset failed", port);
2184 		ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2185 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2186 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2187 			    "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d "
2188 			    "failed", port);
2189 			return (SATA_FAILURE);
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 	/* Set the reset in progress flag */
2193 	ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
2194 
2195 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2196 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2197 
2198 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened */
2199 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
2200 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
2201 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
2202 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
2203 
2204 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
2205 	    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
2206 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2207 	sata_hba_event_notify(
2208 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
2209 	    &sdevice,
2210 	    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
2211 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2212 
2213 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
2214 	    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
2215 
2216 	/* Next try to mop the pending commands */
2217 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2218 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2219 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2220 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2221 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2222 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2223 
2224 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2225 
2226 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2227 	    ahci_portp,
2228 	    slot_status,
2229 	    0, /* failed tags */
2230 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2231 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2232 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2233 
2234 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2235 }
2236 
2237 /*
2238  * Used to do port reset and reject all the pending packets on a port during
2239  * the reset operation.
2240  *
2241  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2242  */
2243 static int
2244 ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2245     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2246 {
2247 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2248 	uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2249 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2250 
2251 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2252 	    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2253 
2254 	/*
2255 	 * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2256 	 * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2257 	 */
2258 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2259 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2260 		    "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2261 		    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2262 		return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2266 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2267 
2268 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2269 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2270 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2271 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2272 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2273 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2274 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2275 		reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2279 	    ahci_portp, port, AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2280 	    NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
2281 		return (SATA_FAILURE);
2282 
2283 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2284 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2285 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2286 	else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2287 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2288 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2289 
2290 	reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2291 
2292 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2293 	    ahci_portp,
2294 	    slot_status,
2295 	    0, /* failed tags */
2296 	    0, /* timeout tags */
2297 	    0, /* aborted tags */
2298 	    reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2299 
2300 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2301 }
2302 
2303 /*
2304  * Used to do hba reset and reject all the pending packets on all ports
2305  * during the reset operation.
2306  */
2307 static int
2308 ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2309 {
2310 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2311 	uint32_t slot_status[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2312 	uint32_t reset_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2313 	uint32_t finished_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2314 	uint8_t port;
2315 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2316 
2317 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2318 	    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts enter", NULL);
2319 
2320 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2321 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2322 			continue;
2323 		}
2324 
2325 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2326 
2327 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2328 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2329 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2330 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2331 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2332 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2333 			    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2334 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2335 			slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
2336 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2337 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2338 			reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
2339 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2340 		}
2341 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	if (ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2345 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2346 		goto out;
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2350 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2351 			continue;
2352 		}
2353 
2354 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2355 
2356 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2357 		/*
2358 		 * To prevent recursive enter to ahci_mop_commands, we need
2359 		 * check AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag.
2360 		 */
2361 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2362 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2363 			    "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2364 			    "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2365 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2366 			continue;
2367 		}
2368 
2369 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2370 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2371 
2372 		if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2373 			finished_tags[port]  =
2374 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2375 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2376 		else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2377 			finished_tags[port] =
2378 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2379 			    ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2380 
2381 		reset_tags[port] &= ~finished_tags[port];
2382 
2383 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2384 		    ahci_portp,
2385 		    slot_status[port],
2386 		    0, /* failed tags */
2387 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2388 		    0, /* aborted tags */
2389 		    reset_tags[port]); /* reset tags */
2390 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2391 	}
2392 out:
2393 	return (ret);
2394 }
2395 
2396 /*
2397  * Called by sata framework to reset a port(s) or device.
2398  */
2399 static int
2400 ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
2401 {
2402 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2403 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2404 	uint8_t cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
2405 	uint8_t port;
2406 	int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2407 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2408 
2409 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2410 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2411 
2412 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2413 	    "ahci_tran_reset_port enter: cport: %d", cport);
2414 
2415 	switch (sd->satadev_addr.qual) {
2416 	case SATA_ADDR_CPORT:
2417 		/* Port reset */
2418 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2419 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2420 		    "reset port", instance, port);
2421 
2422 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2423 		ret = ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2424 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2425 
2426 		break;
2427 
2428 	case SATA_ADDR_DCPORT:
2429 		/* Device reset */
2430 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2431 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2432 		    "reset device", instance, port);
2433 
2434 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2435 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
2436 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
2437 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
2438 			/*
2439 			 * In case the targer driver would send the request
2440 			 * before sata framework can have the opportunity to
2441 			 * process those event reports.
2442 			 */
2443 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2444 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2445 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2446 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2447 			    "while port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
2448 			    "port: %d", port);
2449 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2450 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2451 			break;
2452 		}
2453 
2454 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2455 			/*
2456 			 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
2457 			 * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
2458 			 */
2459 			sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
2460 			sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2461 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
2462 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2463 			    "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
2464 			    "while no device attached: port: %d", port);
2465 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2466 			ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2467 			break;
2468 		}
2469 
2470 		ret = ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
2471 		    ahci_portp, port);
2472 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2473 		break;
2474 
2475 	case SATA_ADDR_CNTRL:
2476 		/* Reset the whole controller */
2477 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport port %d "
2478 		    "reset the whole hba", instance, port);
2479 		ret = ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp);
2480 		break;
2481 
2482 	case SATA_ADDR_PMPORT:
2483 	case SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT:
2484 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2485 		    "ahci_tran_reset_dport: port multiplier will be "
2486 		    "supported later", NULL);
2487 		/* FALLTHRU */
2488 	default:
2489 		ret = SATA_FAILURE;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	return (ret);
2493 }
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * Called by sata framework to activate a port as part of hotplug.
2497  * (cfgadm -c connect satax/y)
2498  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2499  */
2500 static int
2501 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2502 {
2503 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2504 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2505 	uint8_t	cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2506 	uint8_t port;
2507 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2508 
2509 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2510 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2511 
2512 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2513 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate cport %d enter", cport);
2514 
2515 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2516 
2517 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2518 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2519 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is activated", instance, port);
2520 
2521 	/*
2522 	 * Reset the port so that the PHY communication would be re-established.
2523 	 * But this reset is an internal operation and the sata module doesn't
2524 	 * need to know about it. Moreover, the port with a device attached will
2525 	 * be started too.
2526 	 */
2527 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2528 	    ahci_portp, port,
2529 	    AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2530 	    NULL);
2531 
2532 	/*
2533 	 * Need to check the link status and device status of the port
2534 	 * and consider raising power if the port was in D3 state
2535 	 */
2536 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
2537 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
2538 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2539 
2540 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2541 
2542 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2543 
2544 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2545 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2546 }
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * Called by sata framework to deactivate a port as part of hotplug.
2550  * (cfgadm -c disconnect satax/y)
2551  * Note: Not port-mult aware.
2552  */
2553 static int
2554 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
2555 {
2556 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2557 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2558 	uint8_t cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
2559 	uint8_t port;
2560 	uint32_t port_scontrol;
2561 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2562 
2563 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2564 	port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2565 
2566 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2567 	    "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate cport %d enter", cport);
2568 
2569 	ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2570 
2571 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2572 	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is deactivated",
2573 	    instance, port);
2574 
2575 	/* Disable the interrupts on the port */
2576 	ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2577 
2578 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2579 		goto phy_offline;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	/* First to abort all the pending commands */
2583 	ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2584 
2585 	/* Then stop the port */
2586 	(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2587 	    ahci_portp, port);
2588 
2589 	/* Next put the PHY offline */
2590 
2591 phy_offline:
2592 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2593 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
2594 	SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_DISABLE);
2595 
2596 	/* Update ahciport_port_state */
2597 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
2598 	satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2599 
2600 	ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
2601 
2602 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2603 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2604 }
2605 
2606 /*
2607  * To be used to mark all the outstanding pkts with SATA_PKT_ABORTED
2608  * when a device is unplugged or a port is deactivated.
2609  *
2610  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2611  */
2612 static void
2613 ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2614     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2615 {
2616 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2617 	uint32_t abort_tags = 0;
2618 
2619 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
2620 	    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts on port: %d", port);
2621 
2622 	/*
2623 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING is set, we need to check whether a
2624 	 * REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to HBA
2625 	 * to get the error data, if yes when the device is removed, the
2626 	 * command needs to be aborted too.
2627 	 */
2628 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2629 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2630 			slot_status = 0x1;
2631 			abort_tags = 0x1;
2632 			goto out;
2633 		} else {
2634 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2635 			    "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts return directly "
2636 			    "port %d no needs to reject any outstanding "
2637 			    "commands", port);
2638 			return;
2639 		}
2640 	}
2641 
2642 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2643 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2644 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2645 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2646 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2647 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2648 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2649 		abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2650 	}
2651 
2652 out:
2653 	/* No need to do mop when there is no outstanding commands */
2654 	if (slot_status != 0) {
2655 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2656 		ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2657 
2658 		ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2659 		    ahci_portp,
2660 		    slot_status,
2661 		    0, /* failed tags */
2662 		    0, /* timeout tags */
2663 		    abort_tags, /* aborting tags */
2664 		    0); /* reset tags */
2665 	}
2666 }
2667 
2668 #if defined(__lock_lint)
2669 static int
2670 ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *device)
2671 {
2672 	return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2673 }
2674 #endif
2675 
2676 /*
2677  * Allocate the ports structure, only called by ahci_attach
2678  */
2679 static int
2680 ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2681 {
2682 	int port, cport = 0;
2683 
2684 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2685 	    "ahci_alloc_ports_state enter", NULL);
2686 
2687 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2688 
2689 	/* Allocate structures only for the implemented ports */
2690 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2691 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2692 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2693 			    "hba port %d not implemented", port);
2694 			continue;
2695 		}
2696 
2697 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport] = (uint8_t)port;
2698 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port] =
2699 		    (uint8_t)cport++;
2700 
2701 		if (ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2702 			goto err_out;
2703 		}
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2707 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2708 
2709 err_out:
2710 	for (port--; port >= 0; port--) {
2711 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2712 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2713 		}
2714 	}
2715 
2716 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2717 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * Reverse of ahci_alloc_ports_state(), only called by ahci_detach
2722  */
2723 static void
2724 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2725 {
2726 	int port;
2727 
2728 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2729 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2730 		/* if this port is implemented by the HBA */
2731 		if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port))
2732 			ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
2733 	}
2734 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Drain the taskq.
2739  */
2740 static void
2741 ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2742 {
2743 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2744 	int port;
2745 
2746 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2747 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2748 			continue;
2749 		}
2750 
2751 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2752 
2753 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2754 		ddi_taskq_wait(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
2755 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2756 	}
2757 }
2758 
2759 /*
2760  * Initialize the controller and all ports. And then try to start the ports
2761  * if there are devices attached.
2762  *
2763  * This routine can be called from three seperate cases: DDI_ATTACH,
2764  * PM_LEVEL_D0 and DDI_RESUME. The DDI_ATTACH case is different from
2765  * other two cases; device signature probing are attempted only during
2766  * DDI_ATTACH case.
2767  *
2768  * WARNING!!! Disable the whole controller's interrupts before calling and
2769  * the interrupts will be enabled upon successfully return.
2770  */
2771 static int
2772 ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2773 {
2774 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2775 	uint32_t ghc_control;
2776 	int port;
2777 
2778 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2779 	    "ahci_initialize_controller enter", NULL);
2780 
2781 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2782 
2783 	/*
2784 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
2785 	 * GHC.AE to 1
2786 	 */
2787 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2788 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
2789 
2790 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
2791 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2792 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp),
2793 	    ghc_control);
2794 
2795 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2796 
2797 	/* Initialize the implemented ports and structures */
2798 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2799 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2800 			continue;
2801 		}
2802 
2803 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2804 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2805 
2806 		/*
2807 		 * Ensure that the controller is not in the running state
2808 		 * by checking every implemented port's PxCMD register
2809 		 */
2810 		if (ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
2811 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2812 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2813 			    "ahci_initialize_controller: failed to "
2814 			    "initialize port %d", port);
2815 			/*
2816 			 * Set the port state to SATA_PSTATE_FAILED if
2817 			 * failed to initialize it.
2818 			 */
2819 			ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
2820 		}
2821 
2822 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	/* Enable the whole controller interrupts */
2826 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2827 	ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2828 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2829 
2830 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * Reverse of ahci_initialize_controller()
2835  *
2836  * We only need to stop the ports and disable the interrupt.
2837  */
2838 static void
2839 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2840 {
2841 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2842 	int port;
2843 
2844 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2845 	    "ahci_uninitialize_controller enter", NULL);
2846 
2847 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
2848 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2849 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
2850 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
2851 
2852 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
2853 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
2854 			continue;
2855 		}
2856 
2857 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2858 
2859 		/* Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST */
2860 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2861 
2862 		/*
2863 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
2864 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
2865 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
2866 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
2867 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
2868 		 */
2869 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
2870 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2871 		    ahci_portp, port);
2872 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2873 	}
2874 }
2875 
2876 /*
2877  * The routine is to initialize the port. First put the port in NOTRunning
2878  * state, then enable port interrupt and clear Serror register. And under
2879  * AHCI_ATTACH case, find device signature and then try to start the port.
2880  *
2881  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
2882  */
2883 static int
2884 ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2885     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
2886 {
2887 	uint32_t port_sstatus, port_task_file, port_cmd_status;
2888 	int ret;
2889 
2890 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2891 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
2892 
2893 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2894 	    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2895 	    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port, port_cmd_status);
2896 	/*
2897 	 * Check whether the port is in NotRunning state, if not,
2898 	 * put the port in NotRunning state
2899 	 */
2900 	if (port_cmd_status &
2901 	    (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST |
2902 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR |
2903 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE |
2904 	    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR)) {
2905 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
2906 		    ahci_portp, port);
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	/* Device is unknown at first */
2910 	ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
2911 
2912 	/* Disable the interface power management */
2913 	ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctlp, port);
2914 
2915 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2916 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
2917 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2918 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
2919 
2920 	/* Check physcial link status */
2921 	if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_IPM_NODEV_NOPHYCOM ||
2922 	    SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_NOPHYCOM ||
2923 
2924 	    /* Check interface status */
2925 	    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
2926 	    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
2927 
2928 		/* Incorrect task file state, we need to reset port */
2929 		ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2930 
2931 		/* Does port reset succeed on HBA port? */
2932 		if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2933 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2934 			    "ahci_initialize_port:"
2935 			    "port reset faild at port %d", port);
2936 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2937 		}
2938 
2939 		/* Is port failed? */
2940 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
2941 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2942 			    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d state 0x%x",
2943 			    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
2944 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2945 		}
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_STATE_READY;
2949 
2950 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "port %d is ready now.", port);
2951 
2952 	/*
2953 	 * At the time being, only probe ports/devices and get the types of
2954 	 * attached devices during DDI_ATTACH. In fact, the device can be
2955 	 * changed during power state changes, but at the time being, we
2956 	 * don't support the situation.
2957 	 */
2958 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_ATTACH) {
2959 		/*
2960 		 * Try to get the device signature if the port is
2961 		 * not empty.
2962 		 */
2963 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
2964 			ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2965 	} else {
2966 
2967 		/*
2968 		 * During the resume, we need to set the PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB
2969 		 * and PxFBU registers in case these registers were cleared
2970 		 * during the suspend.
2971 		 */
2972 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2973 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2974 		    "reset the port during resume", port);
2975 		(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
2976 
2977 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
2978 		    "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
2979 		    "set PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB and PxFBU "
2980 		    "during resume", port);
2981 
2982 		/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
2983 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2984 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2985 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2986 
2987 		/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
2988 		ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2989 		    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
2990 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	/* Return directly if no device connected */
2994 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2995 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
2996 		    "No device connected to port %d", port);
2997 		goto out;
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	/* Try to start the port */
3001 	if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3002 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3003 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3004 		    "failed to start port %d", port);
3005 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3006 	}
3007 out:
3008 	/* Enable port interrupts */
3009 	ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3010 
3011 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3012 }
3013 
3014 /*
3015  *  Handle hardware defect, and check the capabilities. For example,
3016  *  power management capabilty and MSI capability.
3017  */
3018 static int
3019 ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3020 {
3021 	ushort_t venid, devid;
3022 	ushort_t caps_ptr, cap_count, cap;
3023 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3024 	ushort_t pmcap, pmcsr;
3025 	ushort_t msimc;
3026 #endif
3027 	uint8_t revision;
3028 
3029 	venid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3030 	    PCI_CONF_VENID);
3031 
3032 	devid = pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3033 	    PCI_CONF_DEVID);
3034 
3035 	/*
3036 	 * Modify dma_attr_align of ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr. For VT8251, those
3037 	 * controllers with 0x00 revision id work on 4-byte aligned buffer,
3038 	 * which is a bug and was fixed after 0x00 revision id controllers.
3039 	 *
3040 	 * Moreover, VT8251 cannot use multiple command slots in the command
3041 	 * list for non-queued commands because the previous register content
3042 	 * of PxCI can be re-written in the register write, so a flag will be
3043 	 * set to record this defect - AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE.
3044 	 */
3045 	if (venid == VIA_VENID) {
3046 		revision = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3047 		    PCI_CONF_REVID);
3048 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3049 		    "revision id = 0x%x", revision);
3050 		if (revision == 0x00) {
3051 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_align = 0x4;
3052 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3053 			    "change ddi_attr_align to 0x4", NULL);
3054 		}
3055 
3056 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap = AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE;
3057 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3058 		    "VT8251 cannot use multiple command lists for "
3059 		    "non-queued commands", NULL);
3060 	}
3061 
3062 	/*
3063 	 * AMD/ATI SB600 (1002,4380) AHCI chipset doesn't support 64-bit DMA
3064 	 * addressing for both data buffer and communication memory descriptors
3065 	 * though S64A bit of CAP register declares the support.
3066 	 */
3067 	if (venid == 0x1002 && devid == 0x4380) {
3068 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3069 		    "ATI SB600 cannot do 64-bit DMA for both data buffer "
3070 		    "and communication memory descriptors though CAP indicates "
3071 		    "support, so force it to use 32-bit DMA", NULL);
3072 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA;
3073 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	/*
3077 	 * AMD/ATI SB700/750 (1002,4391) AHCI chipset doesn't support 64-bit
3078 	 * DMA addressing for communication memory descriptors though S64A bit
3079 	 * of CAP register declares the support. However, it does support
3080 	 * 64-bit DMA for data buffer.
3081 	 */
3082 	if (venid == 0x1002 && devid == 0x4391) {
3083 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3084 		    "ATI SB700/750 cannot do 64-bit DMA for communication "
3085 		    "memory descriptors though CAP indicates support, "
3086 		    "so force it to use 32-bit DMA", NULL);
3087 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	/*
3091 	 * nVidia MCP78 AHCI controller (pci10de,0ad4) will be forced to use
3092 	 * Fixed interrupt until the known CR 6766472 (MSIs do not function
3093 	 * on most Nvidia boards) is fixed.
3094 	 */
3095 	if (venid == 0x10de && devid == 0x0ad4) {
3096 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3097 		    "Force nVidia MCP78 AHCI controller to use "
3098 		    "fixed interrupts", NULL);
3099 		ahci_msi_enabled = B_FALSE;
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	/*
3103 	 * Check if capabilities list is supported and if so,
3104 	 * get initial capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
3105 	 */
3106 	if (pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3107 	    PCI_CONF_STAT) & PCI_STAT_CAP) {
3108 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
3109 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3110 		    PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR), 4);
3111 	} else {
3112 		caps_ptr = PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL;
3113 	}
3114 
3115 	/*
3116 	 * Walk capabilities if supported.
3117 	 */
3118 	for (cap_count = 0; caps_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL; ) {
3119 
3120 		/*
3121 		 * Check that we haven't exceeded the maximum number of
3122 		 * capabilities and that the pointer is in a valid range.
3123 		 */
3124 		if (++cap_count > PCI_CAP_MAX_PTR) {
3125 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3126 			    "too many device capabilities", NULL);
3127 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3128 		}
3129 		if (caps_ptr < PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
3130 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3131 			    "capabilities pointer 0x%x out of range",
3132 			    caps_ptr);
3133 			return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3134 		}
3135 
3136 		/*
3137 		 * Get next capability and check that it is valid.
3138 		 * For now, we only support power management.
3139 		 */
3140 		cap = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3141 		    caps_ptr);
3142 		switch (cap) {
3143 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PM:
3144 
3145 			/* power management supported */
3146 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PM;
3147 
3148 			/* Save PMCSR offset */
3149 			ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset = caps_ptr + PCI_PMCSR;
3150 
3151 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3152 			pmcap = pci_config_get16(
3153 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3154 			    caps_ptr + PCI_PMCAP);
3155 			pmcsr = pci_config_get16(
3156 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3157 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset);
3158 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3159 			    "Power Management capability found PCI_PMCAP "
3160 			    "= 0x%x PCI_PMCSR = 0x%x", pmcap, pmcsr);
3161 			if ((pmcap & 0x3) == 0x3)
3162 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3163 				    "PCI Power Management Interface "
3164 				    "spec 1.2 compliant", NULL);
3165 #endif
3166 			break;
3167 
3168 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
3169 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3170 			msimc = pci_config_get16(
3171 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3172 			    caps_ptr + PCI_MSI_CTRL);
3173 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_MSI, ahci_ctlp,
3174 			    "Message Signaled Interrupt capability found "
3175 			    "MSICAP_MC.MMC = 0x%x", (msimc & 0xe) >> 1);
3176 #endif
3177 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_MSI, ahci_ctlp,
3178 			    "MSI capability found", NULL);
3179 			break;
3180 
3181 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX:
3182 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3183 			    "PCI-X capability found", NULL);
3184 			break;
3185 
3186 		case PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E:
3187 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3188 			    "PCI Express capability found", NULL);
3189 			break;
3190 
3191 		case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI_X:
3192 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3193 			    "MSI-X capability found", NULL);
3194 			break;
3195 
3196 		case PCI_CAP_ID_SATA:
3197 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3198 			    "SATA capability found", NULL);
3199 			break;
3200 
3201 		case PCI_CAP_ID_VS:
3202 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3203 			    "Vendor Specific capability found", NULL);
3204 			break;
3205 
3206 		default:
3207 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
3208 			    "unrecognized capability 0x%x", cap);
3209 			break;
3210 		}
3211 
3212 		/*
3213 		 * Get next capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
3214 		 */
3215 		caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
3216 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
3217 		    (caps_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR)), 4);
3218 	}
3219 
3220 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3221 }
3222 
3223 /*
3224  * AHCI device reset ...; a single device on one of the ports is reset,
3225  * but the HBA and physical communication remain intact. This is the
3226  * least intrusive.
3227  *
3228  * When issuing a software reset sequence, there should not be other
3229  * commands in the command list, so we will first clear and then re-set
3230  * PxCMD.ST to clear PxCI. And before issuing the software reset,
3231  * the port must be idle and PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ must be
3232  * cleared unless command list override (PxCMD.CLO) is supported.
3233  *
3234  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired and PxCMD.FRE should be
3235  * set before the function is called.
3236  */
3237 static int
3238 ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
3239     uint8_t port)
3240 {
3241 	ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
3242 	ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
3243 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
3244 	uint32_t port_cmd_status, port_cmd_issue, port_task_file;
3245 	int slot, loop_count;
3246 	int rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3247 
3248 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3249 	    "Port %d device resetting", port);
3250 
3251 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST (AHCI v1.2 10.4.1) */
3252 	if (ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
3253 	    port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3254 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3255 		    "ahci_software_reset: cannot stop HBA port %d.", port);
3256 		goto out;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	/* Check PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ */
3260 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3261 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3262 
3263 	if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3264 	    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3265 		if (!(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_SCLO)) {
3266 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3267 			    "PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ is set (PxTFD=0x%x), "
3268 			    "cannot issue a software reset.", port_task_file);
3269 			goto out;
3270 		}
3271 
3272 		/*
3273 		 * If HBA Support CLO, as Command List Override (CAP.SCLO is
3274 		 * set), PxCMD.CLO bit should be set before set PxCMD.ST, in
3275 		 * order to clear PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ.
3276 		 */
3277 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3278 		    "PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ is set, try SCLO.", NULL)
3279 
3280 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3281 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3282 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3283 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3284 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO);
3285 
3286 		/* Waiting till PxCMD.SCLO bit is cleared */
3287 		loop_count = 0;
3288 		do {
3289 			/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3290 			drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
3291 
3292 			/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3293 			if (loop_count++ > 100) {
3294 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3295 				    "SCLO time out. port %d is busy.", port);
3296 				goto out;
3297 			}
3298 
3299 			port_cmd_status =
3300 			    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3301 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3302 		} while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO);
3303 
3304 		/* Re-check */
3305 		port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3306 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3307 		if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
3308 		    port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
3309 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3310 			    "SCLO cannot clear PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ (PxTFD=0x%x)",
3311 			    port_task_file);
3312 			goto out;
3313 		}
3314 	}
3315 
3316 	/* Then start port */
3317 	if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3318 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3319 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3320 		    "ahci_software_reset: cannot start AHCI port %d.", port);
3321 		goto out;
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	/*
3325 	 * When ahci_port.ahciport_mop_in_progress is set, A non-zero
3326 	 * ahci_port.ahciport_pending_ncq_tags may fail
3327 	 * ahci_claim_free_slot(). Actually according to spec, by clearing
3328 	 * PxCMD.ST there is no command outstanding while executing software
3329 	 * reseting. Hence we directly use slot 0 instead of
3330 	 * ahci_claim_free_slot().
3331 	 */
3332 	slot = 0;
3333 
3334 	/* Now send the first H2D Register FIS with SRST set to 1 */
3335 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3336 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3337 
3338 	h2d_register_fisp =
3339 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3340 
3341 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3342 	SET_FIS_DEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, SATA_DEVCTL_SRST);
3343 
3344 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3345 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3346 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3347 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3348 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3349 
3350 	SET_CLEAR_BUSY_UPON_R_OK(cmd_header, 1);
3351 	SET_RESET(cmd_header, 1);
3352 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3353 
3354 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3355 	    0,
3356 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3357 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3358 
3359 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3360 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3361 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3362 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3363 
3364 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3365 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3366 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3367 	    (0x1 << slot));
3368 
3369 	loop_count = 0;
3370 
3371 	/* Loop till the first command is finished */
3372 	do {
3373 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3374 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3375 
3376 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3377 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3378 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3379 			    "the first SRST FIS is timed out, "
3380 			    "loop_count = %d", loop_count);
3381 			goto out;
3382 		}
3383 
3384 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3385 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3386 	} while (port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3387 
3388 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3389 	    "ahci_software_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3390 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3391 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3392 
3393 	/* According to ATA spec, we need wait at least 5 microsecs here. */
3394 	drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
3395 
3396 	/* Now send the second H2D Register FIS with SRST cleard to zero */
3397 	cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
3398 	bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
3399 
3400 	h2d_register_fisp =
3401 	    &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
3402 
3403 	SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
3404 
3405 	/* Set Command Header in Command List */
3406 	cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
3407 	BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
3408 	BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
3409 	SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
3410 
3411 	SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
3412 
3413 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
3414 	    0,
3415 	    ahci_cmd_table_size,
3416 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3417 
3418 	(void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
3419 	    slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3420 	    sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
3421 	    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
3422 
3423 	/* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
3424 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3425 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
3426 	    (0x1 << slot));
3427 
3428 	loop_count = 0;
3429 
3430 	/* Loop till the second command is finished */
3431 	do {
3432 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3433 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3434 
3435 		/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3436 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
3437 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3438 			    "the second SRST FIS is timed out, "
3439 			    "loop_count = %d", loop_count);
3440 			goto out;
3441 		}
3442 
3443 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3444 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3445 	} while (port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
3446 
3447 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3448 	    "ahci_software_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
3449 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
3450 	    loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
3451 
3452 	CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, slot);
3453 
3454 	rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3455 out:
3456 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3457 	    "ahci_software_reset: %s at port %d",
3458 	    rval == AHCI_SUCCESS ? "succeed" : "failed",
3459 	    port);
3460 
3461 	return (rval);
3462 }
3463 
3464 /*
3465  * AHCI port reset ...; the physical communication between the HBA and device
3466  * on a port are disabled. This is more intrusive.
3467  *
3468  * When an HBA or port reset occurs, Phy communication is going to
3469  * be re-established with the device through a COMRESET followed by the
3470  * normal out-of-band communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT
3471  * the end of reset, the device, if working properly, will send a D2H
3472  * Register FIS, which contains the device signature. When the HBA receives
3473  * this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates
3474  * the PxSIG register with the signature.
3475  *
3476  * Staggered spin-up is an optional feature in SATA II, and it enables an HBA
3477  * to individually spin-up attached devices. Please refer to chapter 10.9 of
3478  * AHCI 1.0 spec.
3479  */
3480 /*
3481  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired, and PxCMD.ST should be also
3482  * cleared before the function is called.
3483  */
3484 static int
3485 ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3486 {
3487 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
3488 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_sstatus, port_serror;
3489 	uint32_t port_intr_status, port_task_file;
3490 
3491 	int loop_count;
3492 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3493 
3494 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3495 	    "Port %d port resetting...", port);
3496 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = 0;
3497 
3498 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3499 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
3500 
3501 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3502 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3503 
3504 	if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS) {
3505 		/*
3506 		 * HBA support staggered spin-up, if the port has
3507 		 * not spin up yet, then force it to do spin-up
3508 		 */
3509 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD)) {
3510 			if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags
3511 			    & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3512 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3513 				    "Port %d PxCMD.SUD is zero, force "
3514 				    "it to do spin-up", port);
3515 				ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |=
3516 				    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3517 			}
3518 		}
3519 	} else {
3520 		/*
3521 		 * HBA doesn't support stagger spin-up, force it
3522 		 * to do normal COMRESET
3523 		 */
3524 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &
3525 		    AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP) {
3526 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3527 			    "HBA does not support staggered spin-up "
3528 			    "force it to do normal COMRESET", NULL);
3529 			ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &=
3530 			    ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP;
3531 		}
3532 	}
3533 
3534 	if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_SPINUP)) {
3535 		/* Do normal COMRESET */
3536 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3537 		    "ahci_port_reset: do normal COMRESET", port);
3538 
3539 		/*
3540 		 * According to the spec, SUD bit should be set here,
3541 		 * but JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow it, so remove
3542 		 * the assertion, and just print a debug message.
3543 		 */
3544 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3545 		if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD))
3546 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3547 			    "port %d SUD bit not set", port)
3548 #endif
3549 
3550 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3551 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3552 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_COMRESET);
3553 
3554 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3555 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3556 		    port_scontrol);
3557 
3558 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3559 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3560 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3561 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3562 
3563 		/*
3564 		 * Give time for COMRESET to percolate, according to the AHCI
3565 		 * spec, software shall wait at least 1 millisecond before
3566 		 * clearing PxSCTL.DET
3567 		 */
3568 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3569 
3570 		/* Fetch the SCONTROL again and rewrite the DET part with 0 */
3571 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3572 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3573 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3574 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3575 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3576 		    port_scontrol);
3577 	} else {
3578 		/* Do staggered spin-up */
3579 		port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3580 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3581 		SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
3582 
3583 		/* PxSCTL.DET must be 0 */
3584 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3585 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
3586 		    port_scontrol);
3587 
3588 		port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3589 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3590 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3591 		    port_cmd_status);
3592 
3593 		/* 0 -> 1 edge */
3594 		delay(AHCI_1MS_TICKS*2);
3595 
3596 		/* Set PxCMD.SUD to 1 */
3597 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3598 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3599 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3600 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3601 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3602 		    port_cmd_status);
3603 
3604 		/* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
3605 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3606 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3607 		    port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
3608 	}
3609 
3610 	/*
3611 	 * The port enters P:StartComm state, and HBA tells link layer to
3612 	 * start communication, which involves sending COMRESET to device.
3613 	 * And the HBA resets PxTFD.STS to 7Fh.
3614 	 *
3615 	 * When a COMINIT is received from the device, then the port enters
3616 	 * P:ComInit state. And HBA sets PxTFD.STS to FFh or 80h. HBA sets
3617 	 * PxSSTS.DET to 1h to indicate a device is detected but communication
3618 	 * is not yet established. HBA sets PxSERR.DIAG.X to '1' to indicate
3619 	 * a COMINIT has been received.
3620 	 */
3621 	/*
3622 	 * The DET field is valid only if IPM field indicates
3623 	 * that the interface is in active state.
3624 	 */
3625 	loop_count = 0;
3626 	do {
3627 		port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3628 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3629 
3630 		if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) {
3631 			/*
3632 			 * If the interface is not active, the DET field
3633 			 * is considered not accurate. So we want to
3634 			 * continue looping.
3635 			 */
3636 			SSTATUS_SET_DET(port_sstatus, SSTATUS_DET_NODEV);
3637 		}
3638 
3639 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SSTATUS) {
3640 			/*
3641 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.1 sec.
3642 			 */
3643 			break;
3644 		}
3645 
3646 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3647 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3648 	} while (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM);
3649 
3650 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3651 	    "ahci_port_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3652 	    "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d",
3653 	    loop_count, port_sstatus, port);
3654 
3655 	if ((SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) ||
3656 	    (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)) {
3657 		/*
3658 		 * Either the port is not active or there
3659 		 * is no device present.
3660 		 */
3661 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
3662 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	/* Now we can make sure there is a device connected to the port */
3666 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3667 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
3668 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3669 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
3670 
3671 	/*
3672 	 * A COMINIT signal is supposed to be received
3673 	 * PxSERR.DIAG.X or PxIS.PCS should be set
3674 	 */
3675 	if (!(port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS) &&
3676 	    !(port_serror & SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR)) {
3677 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d "
3678 		    "COMINIT signal from the device not received",
3679 		    instance, port);
3680 		ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3681 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3682 	}
3683 
3684 	/*
3685 	 * According to the spec, when PxSCTL.DET is set to 0h, upon
3686 	 * receiving a COMINIT from the attached device, PxTFD.STS.BSY
3687 	 * shall be set to '1' by the HBA.
3688 	 *
3689 	 * However, we found JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow this, so
3690 	 * remove this check, and just print a debug message.
3691 	 */
3692 #if AHCI_DEBUG
3693 	port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3694 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3695 	if (!(port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY)) {
3696 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: "
3697 		    "port %d BSY bit is not set after COMINIT signal "
3698 		    "is received", port);
3699 	}
3700 #endif
3701 
3702 	/*
3703 	 * PxSERR.DIAG.X has to be cleared in order to update PxTFD with
3704 	 * the D2H FIS received by HBA.
3705 	 */
3706 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3707 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3708 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
3709 
3710 	/*
3711 	 * Devices should return a FIS contains its signature to HBA after
3712 	 * COMINIT signal. Check whether a D2H FIS is received by polling
3713 	 * PxTFD.STS.ERR bit.
3714 	 */
3715 	loop_count = 0;
3716 	do {
3717 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3718 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3719 
3720 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_TFD_ERROR) {
3721 			/*
3722 			 * We are effectively timing out after 11 sec.
3723 			 */
3724 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d "
3725 			    "the device hardware has been initialized and "
3726 			    "the power-up diagnostics failed",
3727 			    instance, port);
3728 
3729 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: "
3730 			    "port %d PxTFD.STS.ERR is not set, we need another "
3731 			    "software reset.", port);
3732 
3733 			/* Clear port serror register for the port */
3734 			ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3735 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3736 			    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
3737 
3738 			/* Try another software reset. */
3739 			if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
3740 			    port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3741 				ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |=
3742 				    SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3743 				return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3744 			}
3745 			break;
3746 		}
3747 
3748 		/*
3749 		 * The Error bit '1' means COMRESET is finished successfully
3750 		 * The device hardware has been initialized and the power-up
3751 		 * diagnostics successfully completed. The device requests
3752 		 * that the Transport layer transmit a Register - D2H FIS to
3753 		 * the host. (SATA spec 11.5, v2.6)
3754 		 */
3755 		port_task_file =
3756 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3757 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3758 	} while (((port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
3759 	    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) != AHCI_TFD_ERR_SGS);
3760 
3761 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3762 	    "ahci_port_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
3763 	    "port_task_file = 0x%x port %d",
3764 	    loop_count, port_task_file, port);
3765 
3766 	/* Clear port serror register for the port */
3767 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3768 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
3769 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
3770 
3771 	/* Set port as ready */
3772 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_STATE_READY;
3773 
3774 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3775 	    "ahci_port_reset: succeed at port %d.", port);
3776 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3777 }
3778 
3779 /*
3780  * AHCI HBA reset ...; the entire HBA is reset, and all ports are disabled.
3781  * This is the most intrusive.
3782  *
3783  * When an HBA reset occurs, Phy communication will be re-established with
3784  * the device through a COMRESET followed by the normal out-of-band
3785  * communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. AT the end of reset, the
3786  * device, if working properly, will send a D2H Register FIS, which contains
3787  * the device signature. When the HBA receives this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS
3788  * and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates the PxSIG register with the
3789  * signature.
3790  *
3791  * Remember to set GHC.AE to 1 before calling ahci_hba_reset.
3792  */
3793 static int
3794 ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3795 {
3796 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3797 	uint32_t ghc_control;
3798 	uint8_t port;
3799 	int loop_count;
3800 	int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
3801 
3802 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "HBA resetting",
3803 	    NULL);
3804 
3805 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3806 
3807 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3808 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3809 
3810 	/* Setting GHC.HR to 1, remember GHC.AE is already set to 1 before */
3811 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR;
3812 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3813 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3814 
3815 	/*
3816 	 * Wait until HBA Reset complete or timeout
3817 	 */
3818 	loop_count = 0;
3819 	do {
3820 		ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3821 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3822 
3823 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_HBA_RESET) {
3824 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3825 			    "ahci hba reset is timing out, "
3826 			    "ghc_control = 0x%x", ghc_control);
3827 			/* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
3828 			break;
3829 		}
3830 
3831 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
3832 		delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
3833 	} while (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR);
3834 
3835 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
3836 	    "ahci_hba_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
3837 	    "ghc_control = 0x%x", loop_count, ghc_control);
3838 
3839 	if (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR) {
3840 		/* The hba is not reset for some reasons */
3841 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3842 		    "hba reset failed: HBA in a hung or locked state", NULL);
3843 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3844 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3845 	}
3846 
3847 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3848 		/* Only check implemented ports */
3849 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3850 			continue;
3851 		}
3852 
3853 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3854 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3855 
3856 		if (ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3857 		    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3858 			rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
3859 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3860 			    "ahci_hba_reset: port %d failed", port);
3861 		}
3862 
3863 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	/*
3867 	 * Indicate that system software is AHCI aware by setting
3868 	 * GHC.AE to 1
3869 	 */
3870 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3871 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
3872 
3873 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
3874 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3875 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
3876 
3877 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3878 
3879 	return (rval);
3880 }
3881 
3882 /*
3883  * This routine is only called from AHCI_ATTACH or phyrdy change
3884  * case. It first calls software reset, then stop the port and try to
3885  * read PxSIG register to find the type of device attached to the port.
3886  *
3887  * The caller should make sure a valid device exists on specified port and
3888  * physical communication has been established so that the signature could
3889  * be retrieved by software reset.
3890  *
3891  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
3892  * is called. And the port interrupt is disabled.
3893  */
3894 static void
3895 ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
3896     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3897 {
3898 	uint32_t signature;
3899 
3900 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3901 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature enter: port %d", port);
3902 
3903 	ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3904 
3905 	/* Issue a software reset to get the signature */
3906 	if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3907 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3908 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3909 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: software reset failed "
3910 		    "at port %d, cannot get signature.", port);
3911 		ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3912 		return;
3913 	}
3914 
3915 	/*
3916 	 * ahci_software_reset has started the port, so we need manually stop
3917 	 * the port again.
3918 	 */
3919 	if (ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
3920 	    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3921 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3922 		    "ahci_find_dev_signature: cannot stop port %d.", port);
3923 		ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3924 		return;
3925 	}
3926 
3927 	/* Now we can make sure that a valid signature is received. */
3928 	signature = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3929 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
3930 
3931 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3932 	    "ahci_find_dev_signature: port %d signature = 0x%x",
3933 	    port, signature);
3934 
3935 	switch (signature) {
3936 
3937 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_DISK:
3938 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
3939 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3940 		    "Disk is found at port: %d", port);
3941 		break;
3942 
3943 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_ATAPI:
3944 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
3945 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3946 		    "ATAPI device is found at port: %d", port);
3947 		break;
3948 
3949 	case AHCI_SIGNATURE_PORT_MULTIPLIER:
3950 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
3951 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3952 		    "Port Multiplier is found at port: %d", port);
3953 		break;
3954 
3955 	default:
3956 		ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
3957 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
3958 		    "Unknown device is found at port: %d", port);
3959 	}
3960 }
3961 
3962 /*
3963  * According to the spec, to reliably detect hot plug removals, software
3964  * must disable interface power management. Software should perform the
3965  * following initialization on a port after a device is attached:
3966  *   Set PxSCTL.IPM to 3h to disable interface state transitions
3967  *   Set PxCMD.ALPE to '0' to disable aggressive power management
3968  *   Disable device initiated interface power management by SET FEATURE
3969  *
3970  * We can ignore the last item because by default the feature is disabled
3971  */
3972 static void
3973 ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3974 {
3975 	uint32_t port_scontrol, port_cmd_status;
3976 
3977 	port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3978 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3979 	SCONTROL_SET_IPM(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_IPM_DISABLE_BOTH);
3980 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3981 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port), port_scontrol);
3982 
3983 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3984 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3985 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ALPE;
3986 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3987 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
3988 }
3989 
3990 /*
3991  * Start the port - set PxCMD.ST to 1, if PxCMD.FRE is not set
3992  * to 1, then set it firstly.
3993  *
3994  * Each port contains two major DMA engines. One DMA engine walks through
3995  * the command list, and is controlled by PxCMD.ST. The second DMA engine
3996  * copies received FISes into system memory, and is controlled by PxCMD.FRE.
3997  *
3998  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' until it verifies that PxCMD.CR
3999  * is '0' and has set PxCMD.FRE is '1'. And software shall not clear
4000  * PxCMD.FRE while PxCMD.ST or PxCMD.CR is set '1'.
4001  *
4002  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' unless a functional device is
4003  * present on the port(as determined by PxTFD.STS.BSY = '0',
4004  * PxTFD.STS.DRQ = '0', and PxSSTS.DET = 3h).
4005  *
4006  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4007  * is called.
4008  */
4009 static int
4010 ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4011 {
4012 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
4013 
4014 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: %d enter", port);
4015 
4016 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
4017 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
4018 		    "the state for port %d is 0x%x",
4019 		    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
4020 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4021 	}
4022 
4023 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
4024 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
4025 		    "no device is attached at port %d", port);
4026 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	/* First to set PxCMD.FRE before setting PxCMD.ST. */
4030 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4031 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4032 
4033 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE)) {
4034 		port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE;
4035 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4036 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
4037 		    port_cmd_status);
4038 	}
4039 
4040 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4041 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4042 
4043 	port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
4044 
4045 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4046 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
4047 	    port_cmd_status);
4048 
4049 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
4050 
4051 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: "
4052 	    "PxCMD.ST set to '1' at port %d", port);
4053 
4054 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4055 }
4056 
4057 /*
4058  * Allocate the ahci_port_t including Received FIS and Command List.
4059  * The argument - port is the physical port number, and not logical
4060  * port number seen by the SATA framework.
4061  *
4062  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
4063  * is called.
4064  */
4065 static int
4066 ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
4067 {
4068 	dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
4069 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
4070 	char taskq_name[64] = "event_handle_taskq";
4071 
4072 	ahci_portp =
4073 	    (ahci_port_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_port_t), KM_SLEEP);
4074 
4075 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = ahci_portp;
4076 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num = port;
4077 
4078 	/* Intialize the port condition variable */
4079 	cv_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
4080 
4081 	/* Initialize the port mutex */
4082 	mutex_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
4083 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
4084 
4085 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4086 
4087 	/*
4088 	 * Allocate memory for received FIS structure and
4089 	 * command list for this port
4090 	 */
4091 	if (ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4092 		goto err_case1;
4093 	}
4094 
4095 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4096 		goto err_case2;
4097 	}
4098 
4099 	(void) snprintf(taskq_name + strlen(taskq_name),
4100 	    sizeof (taskq_name) - strlen(taskq_name),
4101 	    "_port%d", port);
4102 
4103 	/* Create the taskq for the port */
4104 	if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq = ddi_taskq_create(dip,
4105 	    taskq_name, 2, TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, 0)) == NULL) {
4106 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_taskq_create failed for event "
4107 		    "handle", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
4108 		goto err_case3;
4109 	}
4110 
4111 	/* Allocate the argument for the taskq */
4112 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args =
4113 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
4114 
4115 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args == NULL)
4116 		goto err_case4;
4117 
4118 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4119 
4120 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4121 
4122 err_case4:
4123 	ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
4124 
4125 err_case3:
4126 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4127 
4128 err_case2:
4129 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
4130 
4131 err_case1:
4132 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4133 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4134 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
4135 
4136 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
4137 
4138 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4139 }
4140 
4141 /*
4142  * Reverse of ahci_dealloc_port_state().
4143  *
4144  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
4145  * is called.
4146  */
4147 static void
4148 ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
4149 {
4150 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
4151 
4152 	ASSERT(ahci_portp != NULL);
4153 
4154 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4155 	kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args, sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t));
4156 	ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args = NULL;
4157 	ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
4158 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4159 	ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
4160 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4161 
4162 	mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4163 	cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
4164 
4165 	kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
4166 
4167 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = NULL;
4168 }
4169 
4170 /*
4171  * Allocates memory for the Received FIS Structure
4172  *
4173  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4174  * is called.
4175  */
4176 static int
4177 ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4178     uint8_t port)
4179 {
4180 	size_t rcvd_fis_size;
4181 	size_t ret_len;
4182 	uint_t cookie_count;
4183 
4184 	rcvd_fis_size = sizeof (ahci_rcvd_fis_t);
4185 
4186 	/* allocate rcvd FIS dma handle. */
4187 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4188 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr,
4189 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4190 	    NULL,
4191 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle) !=
4192 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
4193 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4194 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
4195 
4196 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4197 	}
4198 
4199 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
4200 	    rcvd_fis_size,
4201 	    &accattr,
4202 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4203 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4204 	    NULL,
4205 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
4206 	    &ret_len,
4207 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle) != NULL) {
4208 
4209 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4210 		    "rcvd FIS dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
4211 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4212 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4213 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4214 	}
4215 
4216 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
4217 	    NULL,
4218 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
4219 	    rcvd_fis_size,
4220 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4221 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4222 	    NULL,
4223 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie,
4224 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4225 
4226 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4227 		    "rcvd FIS dma handle bind fail", NULL);
4228 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4229 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4230 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4231 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis, rcvd_fis_size);
4235 
4236 	/* Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
4237 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4238 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4239 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4240 
4241 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4242 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4243 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4244 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4245 
4246 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4247 }
4248 
4249 /*
4250  * Deallocates the Received FIS Structure
4251  *
4252  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4253  * is called.
4254  */
4255 static void
4256 ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4257 {
4258 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4259 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4260 
4261 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4262 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
4263 
4264 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4265 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
4266 }
4267 
4268 /*
4269  * Allocates memory for the Command List, which contains up to 32 entries.
4270  * Each entry contains a command header, which is a 32-byte structure that
4271  * includes the pointer to the command table.
4272  *
4273  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4274  * is called.
4275  */
4276 static int
4277 ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4278     uint8_t port)
4279 {
4280 	size_t cmd_list_size;
4281 	size_t ret_len;
4282 	uint_t cookie_count;
4283 
4284 	cmd_list_size =
4285 	    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t);
4286 
4287 	/* allocate cmd list dma handle. */
4288 	if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4289 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr,
4290 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4291 	    NULL,
4292 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
4293 
4294 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4295 		    "cmd list dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
4296 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4297 	}
4298 
4299 	if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4300 	    cmd_list_size,
4301 	    &accattr,
4302 	    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4303 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4304 	    NULL,
4305 	    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4306 	    &ret_len,
4307 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle) != NULL) {
4308 
4309 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4310 		    "cmd list dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
4311 		/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4312 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4313 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4314 	}
4315 
4316 	if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
4317 	    NULL,
4318 	    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
4319 	    cmd_list_size,
4320 	    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4321 	    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4322 	    NULL,
4323 	    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie,
4324 	    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4325 
4326 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4327 		    "cmd list dma handle bind fail", NULL);
4328 		/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4329 		ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4330 		ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4331 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4332 	}
4333 
4334 	bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list, cmd_list_size);
4335 
4336 	/* Config Port Command List Base Address */
4337 	ddi_put64(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4338 	    (uint64_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
4339 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4340 
4341 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
4342 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
4343 
4344 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
4345 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
4346 
4347 	if (ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4348 		goto err_out;
4349 	}
4350 
4351 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4352 
4353 err_out:
4354 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4355 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4356 
4357 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4358 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4359 
4360 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4361 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4362 
4363 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4364 }
4365 
4366 /*
4367  * Deallocates the Command List
4368  *
4369  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4370  * is called.
4371  */
4372 static void
4373 ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4374 {
4375 	/* First dealloc command table */
4376 	ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4377 
4378 	/* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
4379 	(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4380 
4381 	/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4382 	ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
4383 
4384 	/* Now free the handle itself. */
4385 	ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
4386 }
4387 
4388 /*
4389  * Allocates memory for all Command Tables, which contains Command FIS,
4390  * ATAPI Command and Physical Region Descriptor Table.
4391  *
4392  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4393  * is called.
4394  */
4395 static int
4396 ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4397 {
4398 	size_t ret_len;
4399 	ddi_dma_cookie_t cmd_table_dma_cookie;
4400 	uint_t cookie_count;
4401 	int slot;
4402 
4403 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4404 	    "ahci_alloc_cmd_tables: port %d enter",
4405 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4406 
4407 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4408 		/* Allocate cmd table dma handle. */
4409 		if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4410 		    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr,
4411 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4412 		    NULL,
4413 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]) !=
4414 		    DDI_SUCCESS) {
4415 
4416 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4417 			    "cmd table dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
4418 
4419 			goto err_out;
4420 		}
4421 
4422 		if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(
4423 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4424 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4425 		    &accattr,
4426 		    DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4427 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4428 		    NULL,
4429 		    (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4430 		    &ret_len,
4431 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]) !=
4432 		    NULL) {
4433 
4434 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4435 			    "cmd table dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
4436 
4437 			/* error.. free the dma handle. */
4438 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4439 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4440 			goto err_out;
4441 		}
4442 
4443 		if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(
4444 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
4445 		    NULL,
4446 		    (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4447 		    ahci_cmd_table_size,
4448 		    DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
4449 		    DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
4450 		    NULL,
4451 		    &cmd_table_dma_cookie,
4452 		    &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
4453 
4454 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4455 			    "cmd table dma handle bind fail", NULL);
4456 			/*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
4457 			ddi_dma_mem_free(
4458 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4459 			ddi_dma_free_handle(
4460 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4461 			goto err_out;
4462 		}
4463 
4464 		bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
4465 		    ahci_cmd_table_size);
4466 
4467 		/* Config Port Command Table Base Address */
4468 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR(
4469 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4470 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress & 0xffffffffull);
4471 
4472 #ifndef __lock_lint
4473 		SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR_UPPER(
4474 		    (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
4475 		    cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress >> 32);
4476 #endif
4477 	}
4478 
4479 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4480 err_out:
4481 
4482 	for (slot--; slot >= 0; slot--) {
4483 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first */
4484 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4485 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4486 
4487 		/* Then free the underlying memory */
4488 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4489 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4490 
4491 		/* Now free the handle itself */
4492 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4493 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4494 	}
4495 
4496 	return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4497 }
4498 
4499 /*
4500  * Deallocates memory for all Command Tables.
4501  *
4502  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4503  * is called.
4504  */
4505 static void
4506 ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
4507 {
4508 	int slot;
4509 
4510 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4511 	    "ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables: %d enter",
4512 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
4513 
4514 	for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
4515 		/* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first. */
4516 		(void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
4517 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4518 
4519 		/* Then free the underlying memory. */
4520 		ddi_dma_mem_free(
4521 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
4522 
4523 		/* Now free the handle itself. */
4524 		ddi_dma_free_handle(
4525 		    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
4526 	}
4527 }
4528 
4529 /*
4530  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
4531  * is called.
4532  */
4533 static void
4534 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
4535     sata_device_t *sd)
4536 {
4537 	sd->satadev_scr.sstatus =
4538 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4539 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4540 	sd->satadev_scr.serror =
4541 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4542 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4543 	sd->satadev_scr.scontrol =
4544 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4545 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4546 	sd->satadev_scr.sactive =
4547 	    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4548 	    (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port)));
4549 }
4550 
4551 /*
4552  * For poll mode, ahci_port_intr will be called to emulate the interrupt
4553  */
4554 static void
4555 ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4556 {
4557 	uint32_t port_intr_status;
4558 	uint32_t port_intr_enable;
4559 
4560 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4561 	    "ahci_port_intr enter: port %d", port);
4562 
4563 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4564 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING) {
4565 		/* For SATA_OPMODE_POLLING commands */
4566 		port_intr_enable =
4567 		    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4568 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
4569 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
4570 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4571 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
4572 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
4573 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4574 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
4575 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4576 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4577 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4578 		    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES);
4579 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4580 		goto next;
4581 	}
4582 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4583 
4584 	/*
4585 	 * port_intr_enable indicates that the corresponding interrrupt
4586 	 * reporting is enabled.
4587 	 */
4588 	port_intr_enable = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4589 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port));
4590 next:
4591 	/*
4592 	 * port_intr_stats indicates that the corresponding interrupt
4593 	 * condition is active.
4594 	 */
4595 	port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4596 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
4597 
4598 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4599 	    "ahci_port_intr: port %d, port_intr_status = 0x%x, "
4600 	    "port_intr_enable = 0x%x",
4601 	    port, port_intr_status, port_intr_enable);
4602 
4603 	port_intr_status &= port_intr_enable;
4604 
4605 	/* First clear the port interrupts status */
4606 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4607 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
4608 	    port_intr_status);
4609 
4610 	/* Check the completed non-queued commands */
4611 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
4612 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS)) {
4613 		(void) ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctlp,
4614 		    ahci_portp, port);
4615 	}
4616 
4617 	/* Check the completed queued commands */
4618 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS) {
4619 		(void) ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctlp,
4620 		    ahci_portp, port);
4621 	}
4622 
4623 	/* Check the port connect change status interrupt bit */
4624 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS) {
4625 		(void) ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctlp,
4626 		    ahci_portp, port);
4627 	}
4628 
4629 	/* Check the device mechanical presence status interrupt bit */
4630 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DMPS) {
4631 		(void) ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(
4632 		    ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4633 	}
4634 
4635 	/* Check the PhyRdy change status interrupt bit */
4636 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS) {
4637 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4638 		    port);
4639 	}
4640 
4641 	/*
4642 	 * Check the non-fatal error interrupt bits, there are three
4643 	 * kinds of non-fatal errors at the time being:
4644 	 *
4645 	 *    PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
4646 	 *    PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
4647 	 *    PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
4648 	 *
4649 	 * For these non-fatal errors, the HBA can continue to operate,
4650 	 * so the driver just log the error messages.
4651 	 */
4652 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
4653 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
4654 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS)) {
4655 		(void) ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4656 		    port, port_intr_status);
4657 	}
4658 
4659 	/*
4660 	 * Check the fatal error interrupt bits, there are four kinds
4661 	 * of fatal errors for AHCI controllers:
4662 	 *
4663 	 *    PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error
4664 	 *    PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error
4665 	 *    PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error
4666 	 *    PxIS.TFES - Task File Error
4667 	 *
4668 	 * The fatal error means the HBA can not recover from it by
4669 	 * itself, and it will try to abort the transfer, and the software
4670 	 * must intervene to restart the port.
4671 	 */
4672 	if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
4673 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
4674 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
4675 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
4676 		(void) ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
4677 		    port, port_intr_status);
4678 
4679 	/* Check the cold port detect interrupt bit */
4680 	if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_CPDS) {
4681 		(void) ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4682 	}
4683 
4684 	/* Second clear the corresponding bit in IS.IPS */
4685 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4686 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (0x1 << port));
4687 }
4688 
4689 /*
4690  * Interrupt service handler
4691  */
4692 static uint_t
4693 ahci_intr(caddr_t arg1, caddr_t arg2)
4694 {
4695 #ifndef __lock_lint
4696 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(arg2))
4697 #endif
4698 	/* LINTED */
4699 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = (ahci_ctl_t *)arg1;
4700 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
4701 	int32_t global_intr_status;
4702 	uint8_t port;
4703 
4704 	/*
4705 	 * global_intr_status indicates that the corresponding port has
4706 	 * an interrupt pending.
4707 	 */
4708 	global_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4709 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp));
4710 
4711 	if (!(global_intr_status & ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented)) {
4712 		/* The interrupt is not ours */
4713 		return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
4714 	}
4715 
4716 	/* Loop for all the ports */
4717 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
4718 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
4719 			continue;
4720 		}
4721 		if (!((0x1 << port) & global_intr_status)) {
4722 			continue;
4723 		}
4724 
4725 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
4726 
4727 		/* Call ahci_port_intr */
4728 		ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
4729 	}
4730 
4731 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
4732 }
4733 
4734 /*
4735  * For non-queued commands, when the corresponding bit in the PxCI register
4736  * is cleared, it means the command is completed successfully. And according
4737  * to the HBA state machine, there are three conditions which possibly will
4738  * try to clear the PxCI register bit.
4739  *	1. Receive one D2H Register FIS which is with 'I' bit set
4740  *	2. Update PIO Setup FIS
4741  *	3. Transmit a command and receive R_OK if CTBA.C is set (software reset)
4742  *
4743  * Process completed non-queued commands when the interrupt status bit -
4744  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS or AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS is set.
4745  *
4746  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS means a D2H Register FIS has been received
4747  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send thus
4748  * FIS with 'I' bit set upon the successful completion:
4749  * 	1. Non-data commands
4750  * 	2. DMA data-in command
4751  * 	3. DMA data-out command
4752  * 	4. PIO data-out command
4753  *	5. PACKET non-data commands
4754  *	6. PACKET PIO data-in command
4755  *	7. PACKET PIO data-out command
4756  *	8. PACKET DMA data-in command
4757  *	9. PACKET DMA data-out command
4758  *
4759  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS means a PIO Setup FIS has been received
4760  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send this
4761  * FIS upon the successful completion:
4762  * 	1. PIO data-in command
4763  */
4764 static int
4765 ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4766     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4767 {
4768 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue = 0;
4769 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4770 	int finished_slot;
4771 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4772 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rcvd_fisp;
4773 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4774 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
4775 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
4776 #endif
4777 
4778 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4779 
4780 	if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4781 	    !NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4782 		/*
4783 		 * Spurious interrupt. Nothing to be done.
4784 		 */
4785 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4786 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4787 	}
4788 
4789 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4790 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4791 
4792 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4793 		/* Slot 0 is always used during error recovery */
4794 		finished_tags = 0x1 & ~port_cmd_issue;
4795 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4796 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d the sata pkt for error "
4797 		    "retrieval is finished, and finished_tags = 0x%x",
4798 		    port, finished_tags);
4799 	} else {
4800 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4801 		    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4802 	}
4803 
4804 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4805 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x, "
4806 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x finished_tags = 0x%x",
4807 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue,
4808 	    finished_tags);
4809 
4810 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
4811 	    (finished_tags == 0x1)) {
4812 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
4813 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4814 
4815 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4816 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4817 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4818 
4819 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4820 		goto out;
4821 	}
4822 
4823 	while (finished_tags) {
4824 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
4825 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
4826 			goto out;
4827 		}
4828 
4829 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
4830 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
4831 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4832 		/*
4833 		 * For non-native queued commands, the PRD byte count field
4834 		 * shall contain an accurate count of the number of bytes
4835 		 * transferred for the command before the PxCI bit is cleared
4836 		 * to '0' for the command.
4837 		 *
4838 		 * The purpose of this field is to let software know how many
4839 		 * bytes transferred for a given operation in order to
4840 		 * determine if underflow occurred. When issuing native command
4841 		 * queuing commands, this field should not be used and is not
4842 		 * required to be valid since in this case underflow is always
4843 		 * illegal.
4844 		 *
4845 		 * For data reads, the HBA will update its PRD byte count with
4846 		 * the total number of bytes received from the last FIS, and
4847 		 * may be able to continue normally. For data writes, the
4848 		 * device will detect an error, and HBA most likely will get
4849 		 * a fatal error.
4850 		 *
4851 		 * Therefore, here just put code to debug part. And please
4852 		 * refer to the comment above ahci_intr_fatal_error for the
4853 		 * definition of underflow error.
4854 		 */
4855 		cmd_dmacount =
4856 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[finished_slot];
4857 		if (cmd_dmacount) {
4858 			cmd_header =
4859 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[finished_slot];
4860 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
4861 			    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4862 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
4863 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
4864 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
4865 			    cmd_dmacount);
4866 
4867 			if (cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count != cmd_dmacount) {
4868 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_UNDERFLOW, ahci_ctlp,
4869 				    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
4870 				    "an underflow occurred", port);
4871 			}
4872 		}
4873 #endif
4874 
4875 		/*
4876 		 * For SATAC_SMART command with SATA_SMART_RETURN_STATUS
4877 		 * feature, sata_special_regs flag will be set, and the
4878 		 * driver should copy the status and the other corresponding
4879 		 * register values in the D2H Register FIS received (It's
4880 		 * working on Non-data protocol) from the device back to
4881 		 * the sata_cmd.
4882 		 *
4883 		 * For every AHCI port, there is only one Received FIS
4884 		 * structure, which contains the FISes received from the
4885 		 * device, So we're trying to copy the content of D2H
4886 		 * Register FIS in the Received FIS structure back to
4887 		 * the sata_cmd.
4888 		 */
4889 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
4890 			rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
4891 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
4892 			satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_status_reg =
4893 			    GET_RFIS_STATUS(rcvd_fisp);
4894 			ahci_copy_out_regs(&satapkt->satapkt_cmd, rcvd_fisp);
4895 		}
4896 
4897 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
4898 		    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
4899 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
4900 
4901 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, finished_slot);
4902 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
4903 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
4904 
4905 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
4906 	}
4907 out:
4908 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP, ahci_ctlp,
4909 	    "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x",
4910 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
4911 
4912 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4913 
4914 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4915 }
4916 
4917 /*
4918  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS means a Set Device Bits FIS has been received
4919  * with the 'I' bit set and has been copied into system memory. It will
4920  * be sent under the following situations:
4921  *
4922  * 	1. NCQ command is completed
4923  * 	2. Asynchronous notification
4924  *
4925  * The completion of NCQ commands (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED) is performed
4926  * via the Set Device Bits FIS. When such event is generated, the software
4927  * needs to read PxSACT register and compares the current value to the
4928  * list of commands previously issue by software. ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
4929  * keeps the tags of previously issued commands.
4930  *
4931  * Asynchronous Notification is a feature in SATA II, which allows an
4932  * ATAPI device to send a signal to the host when media is inserted or
4933  * removed and avoids polling the device for media changes. The signal
4934  * sent to the host is a Set Device Bits FIS with the 'I' and 'N' bits
4935  * set to '1'. At the moment, it's not supported yet.
4936  */
4937 static int
4938 ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
4939     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
4940 {
4941 	uint32_t port_sactive;
4942 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
4943 	uint32_t issued_tags;
4944 	int issued_slot;
4945 	uint32_t finished_tags;
4946 	int finished_slot;
4947 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
4948 
4949 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4950 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits enter: port %d", port);
4951 
4952 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4953 	if (!NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4954 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4955 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4956 	}
4957 
4958 	/*
4959 	 * First the handler got which commands are finished by checking
4960 	 * PxSACT register
4961 	 */
4962 	port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4963 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
4964 
4965 	finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
4966 	    ~port_sactive & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4967 
4968 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4969 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
4970 	    "port_sactive = 0x%x", port,
4971 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, port_sactive);
4972 
4973 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4974 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: finished_tags = 0x%x", finished_tags);
4975 
4976 	/*
4977 	 * For NCQ commands, the software can determine which command has
4978 	 * already been transmitted to the device by checking PxCI register.
4979 	 */
4980 	port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4981 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4982 
4983 	issued_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4984 	    ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4985 
4986 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4987 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_tags = 0x%x "
4988 	    "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x", port,
4989 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue);
4990 
4991 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
4992 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: issued_tags = 0x%x", issued_tags);
4993 
4994 	/*
4995 	 * Clear ahciport_pending_tags bit when the corresponding command
4996 	 * is already sent down to the device.
4997 	 */
4998 	while (issued_tags) {
4999 		issued_slot = ddi_ffs(issued_tags) - 1;
5000 		if (issued_slot == -1) {
5001 			goto next;
5002 		}
5003 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, issued_slot);
5004 		CLEAR_BIT(issued_tags, issued_slot);
5005 	}
5006 
5007 next:
5008 	while (finished_tags) {
5009 		finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
5010 		if (finished_slot == -1) {
5011 			goto out;
5012 		}
5013 
5014 		/* The command is certainly transmitted to the device */
5015 		ASSERT(!(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
5016 		    (0x1 << finished_slot)));
5017 
5018 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
5019 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
5020 
5021 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
5022 		    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: sending up pkt 0x%p "
5023 		    "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
5024 
5025 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, finished_slot);
5026 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
5027 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
5028 
5029 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
5030 	}
5031 out:
5032 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
5033 	    "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d "
5034 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
5035 	    port, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
5036 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
5037 
5038 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5039 
5040 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5041 }
5042 
5043 /*
5044  * 1=Change in Current Connect Status. 0=No change in Current Connect Status.
5045  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.X. This bit is only cleared
5046  * when PxSERR.DIAG.X is cleared. When PxSERR.DIAG.X is set to one, it
5047  * indicates a COMINIT signal was received.
5048  *
5049  * Hot plug insertion is detected by reception of a COMINIT signal from the
5050  * device. On reception of unsolicited COMINIT, the HBA shall generate a
5051  * COMRESET. If the COMINIT is in responce to a COMRESET, then the HBA shall
5052  * begin the normal communication negotiation sequence as outlined in the
5053  * Serial ATA 1.0a specification. When a COMRESET is sent to the device the
5054  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be cleared to 0h. When a COMINIT is received, the
5055  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be set to 1h. When the communication negotiation
5056  * sequence is complete and PhyRdy is true the PxSSTS.DET field	shall be set
5057  * to 3h. Therefore, at the moment the ahci driver is going to check PhyRdy
5058  * to handle hot plug insertion. In this interrupt handler, just do nothing
5059  * but print some log message and clear the bit.
5060  */
5061 static int
5062 ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5063     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5064 {
5065 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5066 	uint32_t port_serror;
5067 #endif
5068 
5069 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5070 
5071 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5072 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5073 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5074 
5075 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5076 	    "ahci_intr_port_connect_change: port %d, "
5077 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
5078 #endif
5079 
5080 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.X to clear the interrupt bit */
5081 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5082 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5083 	    SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
5084 
5085 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5086 
5087 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5088 }
5089 
5090 /*
5091  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Mechanical Presence
5092  * Switches.
5093  *
5094  * When set, it indicates that a mechanical presence switch attached to this
5095  * port has been opened or closed, which may lead to a change in the connection
5096  * state of the device. This bit is only valid if both CAP.SMPS and PxCMD.MPSP
5097  * are set to '1'.
5098  *
5099  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just log
5100  * the debug message.
5101  */
5102 static int
5103 ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5104     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5105 {
5106 	uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
5107 
5108 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5109 	    "ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status enter, "
5110 	    "port %d", port);
5111 
5112 	cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5113 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
5114 
5115 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5116 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5117 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5118 
5119 	if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SMPS) ||
5120 	    !(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSP)) {
5121 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5122 		    "CAP.SMPS or PxCMD.MPSP is not set, so just ignore "
5123 		    "the interrupt: cap_status = 0x%x, "
5124 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", cap_status, port_cmd_status);
5125 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5126 
5127 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5128 	}
5129 
5130 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5131 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSS) {
5132 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5133 		    "The mechanical presence switch is open: "
5134 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
5135 		    port, port_cmd_status);
5136 	} else {
5137 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5138 		    "The mechanical presence switch is close: "
5139 		    "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
5140 		    port, port_cmd_status);
5141 	}
5142 #endif
5143 
5144 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5145 
5146 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5147 }
5148 
5149 /*
5150  * Native Hot Plug Support.
5151  *
5152  * When set, it indicates that the internal PHYRDY signal changed state.
5153  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.N.
5154  *
5155  * There are three kinds of conditions to generate this interrupt event:
5156  * 1. a device is inserted
5157  * 2. a device is disconnected
5158  * 3. when the link enters/exits a Partial or Slumber interface power
5159  *    management state
5160  *
5161  * If inteface power management is enabled for a port, the PxSERR.DIAG.N
5162  * bit may be set due to the link entering the Partial or Slumber power
5163  * management state, rather than due to a hot plug insertion or removal
5164  * event. So far, the interface power management is disabled, so the
5165  * driver can reliably get removal detection notification via the
5166  * PxSERR.DIAG.N bit.
5167  */
5168 static int
5169 ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5170     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5171 {
5172 	uint32_t port_sstatus = 0; /* No dev present & PHY not established. */
5173 	sata_device_t sdevice;
5174 	int dev_exists_now = 0;
5175 	int dev_existed_previously = 0;
5176 
5177 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5178 	    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change enter, port %d", port);
5179 
5180 	/* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.N to clear the interrupt bit */
5181 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5182 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5183 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5184 	    SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG);
5185 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5186 
5187 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5188 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran == NULL) ||
5189 	    (ahci_portp == NULL)) {
5190 		/* The whole controller setup is not yet done. */
5191 		mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5192 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5193 	}
5194 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5195 
5196 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5197 
5198 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
5199 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5200 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
5201 
5202 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
5203 		dev_exists_now = 1;
5204 	}
5205 
5206 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5207 		dev_existed_previously = 1;
5208 	}
5209 
5210 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV) {
5211 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
5212 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5213 		    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5214 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV is cleared", port);
5215 		if (dev_exists_now == 0)
5216 			dev_existed_previously = 1;
5217 	}
5218 
5219 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5220 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5221 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5222 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5223 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5224 	ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5225 
5226 	if (dev_exists_now) {
5227 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5228 			/* Things are fine now. The loss was temporary. */
5229 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5230 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change  port %d "
5231 			    "device link lost/established", port);
5232 
5233 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5234 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5235 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5236 			    &sdevice,
5237 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST|SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5238 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5239 
5240 		} else {
5241 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5242 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5243 			    "device link established", port);
5244 
5245 			/* A new device has been detected. */
5246 			(void) ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5247 			ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5248 
5249 			/* Try to start the port */
5250 			if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
5251 			    != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5252 				sdevice.satadev_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
5253 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5254 				    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d failed "
5255 				    "at start port", port);
5256 			}
5257 
5258 			/* Clear the max queue depth for inserted device */
5259 			ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = 0;
5260 
5261 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5262 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5263 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5264 			    &sdevice,
5265 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
5266 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5267 
5268 		}
5269 	} else { /* No device exists now */
5270 
5271 		if (dev_existed_previously) {
5272 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
5273 			    "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
5274 			    "device link lost", port);
5275 
5276 			ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
5277 			(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
5278 			    ahci_portp, port);
5279 
5280 			/* An existing device is lost. */
5281 			ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
5282 
5283 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5284 			sata_hba_event_notify(
5285 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5286 			    &sdevice,
5287 			    SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST);
5288 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5289 		}
5290 	}
5291 
5292 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5293 
5294 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5295 }
5296 
5297 /*
5298  * PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
5299  *
5300  * This interrupt event means an unknown FIS was received and has been
5301  * copied into system memory. An unknown FIS is not considered an illegal
5302  * FIS, unless the length received is more than 64 bytes. If an unknown
5303  * FIS arrives with length <= 64 bytes, it is posted and the HBA continues
5304  * normal operation. If the unknown FIS is more than 64 bytes, then it
5305  * won't be posted to memory and PxSERR.ERR.P will be set, which is then
5306  * a fatal error.
5307  *
5308  * PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
5309  *
5310  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5311  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5312  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5313  * will be no room to put the data.
5314  *
5315  * For an overflow on data read, either PIO or DMA, the HBA will set
5316  * PxIS.OFS, and the HBA will do a best effort to continue, and it's a
5317  * non-fatal error when the HBA can continues. Sometimes, it will cause
5318  * a fatal error and need the software to do something.
5319  *
5320  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5321  * DMA and PIO, and it's a fatal error, and a COMRESET is required by
5322  * software to clean up from this serious error.
5323  *
5324  * PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
5325  *
5326  * This interrupt event indicates that the HBA encountered an error on
5327  * the Serial ATA interface but was able to continue operation. The kind
5328  * of error usually occurred during a non-Data FIS, and under this condition
5329  * the FIS will be re-transmitted by HBA automatically.
5330  *
5331  * When the FMA is implemented, there should be a stat structure to
5332  * record how many every kind of error happens.
5333  */
5334 static int
5335 ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5336     uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5337 {
5338 	uint32_t port_serror;
5339 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5340 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5341 	uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
5342 	uint32_t port_sactive;
5343 	int current_slot;
5344 	uint32_t current_tags;
5345 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
5346 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
5347 	uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
5348 #endif
5349 
5350 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5351 
5352 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5353 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5354 
5355 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5356 	    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5357 	    "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
5358 
5359 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 1);
5360 
5361 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS) {
5362 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5363 		    "ahci port %d has unknown FIS error", port);
5364 
5365 		/* Clear the interrupt bit by clearing PxSERR.DIAG.F */
5366 		ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5367 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5368 		    SERROR_FIS_TYPE);
5369 	}
5370 
5371 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5372 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS) {
5373 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5374 		    "ahci port %d has overflow error", port);
5375 	}
5376 
5377 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS) {
5378 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5379 		    "ahci port %d has interface non fatal error", port);
5380 	}
5381 
5382 	/*
5383 	 * Record the error occurred command's slot.
5384 	 */
5385 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
5386 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5387 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5388 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5389 
5390 		current_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5391 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5392 
5393 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5394 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
5395 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
5396 			ASSERT(current_slot == 0);
5397 		} else {
5398 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5399 		}
5400 
5401 		if (satapkt != NULL) {
5402 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5403 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_tags = 0x%x "
5404 			    "cmd 0x%x", ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
5405 			    satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg);
5406 
5407 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5408 			    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5409 			    "satapkt 0x%p is being processed when error occurs",
5410 			    port, (void *)satapkt);
5411 
5412 			/*
5413 			 * PRD Byte Count field of command header is not
5414 			 * required to reflect the total number of bytes
5415 			 * transferred when an overflow occurs, so here
5416 			 * just log the value.
5417 			 */
5418 			cmd_dmacount =
5419 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[current_slot];
5420 			if (cmd_dmacount) {
5421 				cmd_header = &ahci_portp->
5422 				    ahciport_cmd_list[current_slot];
5423 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5424 				    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
5425 				    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
5426 				    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
5427 				    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
5428 				    cmd_dmacount);
5429 			}
5430 		}
5431 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5432 		/*
5433 		 * For queued command, list those command which have already
5434 		 * been transmitted to the device and still not completed.
5435 		 */
5436 		port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5437 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
5438 
5439 		port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5440 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
5441 
5442 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5443 		    "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
5444 		    "port_sactive = 0x%x port_cmd_issue = 0x%x",
5445 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
5446 		    port_sactive, port_cmd_issue);
5447 
5448 		current_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
5449 		    port_sactive & ~port_cmd_issue &
5450 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
5451 
5452 		while (current_tags) {
5453 			current_slot = ddi_ffs(current_tags) - 1;
5454 			if (current_slot == -1) {
5455 				goto out;
5456 			}
5457 
5458 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
5459 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS,
5460 			    ahci_ctlp, "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: "
5461 			    "port %d, satapkt 0x%p is outstanding when "
5462 			    "error occurs", port, (void *)satapkt);
5463 
5464 			CLEAR_BIT(current_tags, current_slot);
5465 		}
5466 	}
5467 out:
5468 #endif
5469 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5470 
5471 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5472 }
5473 
5474 /*
5475  * According to the AHCI spec, the error types include system memory
5476  * errors, interface errors, port multiplier errors, device errors,
5477  * command list overflow, command list underflow, native command
5478  * queuing tag errors and pio data transfer errors.
5479  *
5480  * System memory errors such as target abort, master abort, and parity
5481  * may cause the host to stop, and they are serious errors and needed
5482  * to be recovered with software intervention. When system software
5483  * has given a pointer to the HBA that doesn't exist in physical memory,
5484  * a master/target abort error occurs, and PxIS.HBFS will be set. A
5485  * data error such as CRC or parity occurs, the HBA aborts the transfer
5486  * (if necessary) and PxIS.HBDS will be set.
5487  *
5488  * Interface errors are errors that occur due to electrical issues on
5489  * the interface, or protocol miscommunication between the device and
5490  * HBA, and the respective PxSERR register bit will be set. And PxIS.IFS
5491  * (fatal) or PxIS.INFS (non-fatal) will be set. The conditions that
5492  * causes PxIS.IFS/PxIS.INFS to be set are
5493  * 	1. in PxSERR.ERR, P bit is set to '1'
5494  *	2. in PxSERR.DIAG, C or H bit is set to '1'
5495  *	3. PhyRdy drop unexpectly, N bit is set to '1'
5496  * If the error occurred during a non-data FIS, the FIS must be
5497  * retransmitted, and the error is non-fatal and PxIS.INFS is set. If
5498  * the error occurred during a data FIS, the transfer will stop, so
5499  * the error is fatal and PxIS.IFS is set.
5500  *
5501  * When a FIS arrives that updates the taskfile, the HBA checks to see
5502  * if PxTFD.STS.ERR is set. If yes, PxIS.TFES will be set and the HBA
5503  * stops processing any more commands.
5504  *
5505  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
5506  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
5507  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
5508  * will be no room to put the data. For an overflow on data read, either
5509  * PIO or DMA, the HBA will set PxIS.OFS, and it's a non-fatal error.
5510  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
5511  * DMA and PIO, and a COMRESET is required by software to clean up from
5512  * this serious error.
5513  *
5514  * Command list underflow is defined as software building a command
5515  * table that has more total bytes than the transaction given to the
5516  * device. For data writes, both PIO and DMA, the device will detect
5517  * an error and end the transfer. And these errors are most likely going
5518  * to be fatal errors that will cause the port to be restarted. For
5519  * data reads, the HBA updates its PRD byte count, and may be
5520  * able to continue normally, but is not required to. And The HBA is
5521  * not required to detect underflow conditions for native command
5522  * queuing command.
5523  *
5524  * The HBA does not actively check incoming DMA Setup FISes to ensure
5525  * that the PxSACT register bit for that slot is set. Existing error
5526  * mechanisms, such as host bus failure, or bad protocol, are used to
5527  * recover from this case.
5528  *
5529  * In accordance with Serial ATA 1.0a, DATA FISes prior to the final
5530  * DATA FIS must be an integral number of Dwords. If the HBA receives
5531  * a request which is not an integral number of Dwords, the HBA
5532  * set PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1' and stop running until
5533  * software restarts the port. And the HBA ensures that the size
5534  * of the DATA FIS received during a PIO command matches the size in
5535  * the Transfer Cound field of the preceding PIO Setup FIS, if not, the
5536  * HBA sets PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1', and then
5537  * stop running until software restarts the port.
5538  */
5539 /*
5540  * the fatal errors include PxIS.IFS, PxIS.HBDS, PxIS.HBFS and PxIS.TFES.
5541  *
5542  * PxIS.IFS indicates that the hba encountered an error on the serial ata
5543  * interface which caused the transfer to stop.
5544  *
5545  * PxIS.HBDS indicates that the hba encountered a data error
5546  * (uncorrectable ecc/parity) when reading from or writing to system memory.
5547  *
5548  * PxIS.HBFS indicates that the hba encountered a host bus error that it
5549  * cannot recover from, such as a bad software pointer.
5550  *
5551  * PxIS.TFES is set whenever the status register is updated by the device
5552  * and the error bit (bit 0) is set.
5553  */
5554 static int
5555 ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5556     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
5557 {
5558 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5559 	uint32_t port_serror;
5560 	uint32_t task_file_status;
5561 	int failed_slot;
5562 	sata_pkt_t *spkt = NULL;
5563 	uint8_t err_byte;
5564 	ahci_event_arg_t *args;
5565 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
5566 
5567 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5568 
5569 	/*
5570 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
5571 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
5572 	 */
5573 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5574 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5575 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d no device attached, "
5576 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
5577 		goto out0;
5578 	}
5579 
5580 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5581 		task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5582 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5583 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5584 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d "
5585 		    "task_file_status = 0x%x", port, task_file_status);
5586 	}
5587 
5588 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
5589 		/*
5590 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
5591 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
5592 		 */
5593 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5594 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5595 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
5596 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
5597 
5598 		spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
5599 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5600 		    "ahci_intr_fatal_error: spkt 0x%p is being processed when "
5601 		    "fatal error occurred for port %d", spkt, port);
5602 
5603 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5604 			err_byte = (task_file_status & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
5605 			    >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT;
5606 
5607 			/*
5608 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an IDENTIFY
5609 			 * DEVICE command sent to an ATAPI device.
5610 			 */
5611 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5612 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
5613 			    SATAC_ID_DEVICE) &&
5614 			    (err_byte == SATA_ERROR_ABORT))
5615 				goto out1;
5616 
5617 			/*
5618 			 * Won't emit the error message if it is an ATAPI PACKET
5619 			 * command
5620 			 */
5621 			if ((spkt != NULL) &&
5622 			    (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET))
5623 				goto out1;
5624 		}
5625 	}
5626 
5627 	/* print the fatal error type */
5628 	ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctlp, port, intr_status);
5629 	port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5630 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
5631 
5632 	/* print PxSERR related error message */
5633 	ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 0);
5634 
5635 	/* print task file register value */
5636 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
5637 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d task_file_status "
5638 		    "= 0x%x", instance, port, task_file_status);
5639 	}
5640 
5641 out1:
5642 	/* Prepare the argument for the taskq */
5643 	args = ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args;
5644 	args->ahciea_ctlp = (void *)ahci_ctlp;
5645 	args->ahciea_portp = (void *)ahci_portp;
5646 	args->ahciea_event = intr_status;
5647 
5648 	/* Start the taskq to handle error recovery */
5649 	if ((ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq,
5650 	    ahci_events_handler,
5651 	    (void *)args, DDI_NOSLEEP)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5652 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci start taskq for event handler "
5653 		    "failed", instance);
5654 	}
5655 out0:
5656 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5657 
5658 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5659 }
5660 
5661 /*
5662  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Cold Presence Detect.
5663  *
5664  * When set, a device status has changed as detected by the cold presence
5665  * detect logic. This bit can either be set due to a non-connected port
5666  * receiving a device, or a connected port having its device removed.
5667  * This bit is only valid if the port supports cold presence detect as
5668  * indicated by PxCMD.CPD set to '1'.
5669  *
5670  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just
5671  * log the debug message.
5672  */
5673 static int
5674 ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
5675     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5676 {
5677 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5678 	sata_device_t sdevice;
5679 
5680 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5681 	    "ahci_intr_cold_port_detect enter, port %d", port);
5682 
5683 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5684 
5685 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5686 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5687 	if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPD)) {
5688 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5689 		    "port %d does not support cold presence detect, so "
5690 		    "we just ignore this interrupt", port);
5691 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5692 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5693 	}
5694 
5695 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5696 	    "port %d device status has changed", port);
5697 
5698 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
5699 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
5700 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
5701 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
5702 	sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
5703 
5704 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPS) {
5705 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5706 		    "port %d: a device is hot plugged", port);
5707 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5708 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5709 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5710 		    &sdevice,
5711 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
5712 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5713 
5714 	} else {
5715 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5716 		    "port %d: a device is hot unplugged", port);
5717 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5718 		sata_hba_event_notify(
5719 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
5720 		    &sdevice,
5721 		    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED);
5722 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5723 	}
5724 
5725 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5726 
5727 	return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5728 }
5729 
5730 /*
5731  * Enable the interrupts for a particular port.
5732  *
5733  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5734  * is called.
5735  */
5736 static void
5737 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5738 {
5739 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5740 	    "ahci_enable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5741 
5742 	/*
5743 	 * Clear port interrupt status before enabling interrupt
5744 	 */
5745 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5746 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
5747 	    AHCI_PORT_INTR_MASK);
5748 
5749 	/*
5750 	 * Clear the pending bit from IS.IPS
5751 	 */
5752 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5753 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (1 << port));
5754 
5755 	/*
5756 	 * Enable the following interrupts:
5757 	 *	Device to Host Register FIS Interrupt (DHRS)
5758 	 *	PIO Setup FIS Interrupt (PSS)
5759 	 *	Set Device Bits Interrupt (SDBS)
5760 	 *	Unknown FIS Interrupt (UFS)
5761 	 *	Port Connect Change Status (PCS)
5762 	 *	PhyRdy Change Status (PRCS)
5763 	 *	Overflow Status (OFS)
5764 	 *	Interface Non-fatal Error Status (INFS)
5765 	 *	Interface Fatal Error Status (IFS)
5766 	 *	Host Bus Data Error Status (HBDS)
5767 	 *	Host Bus Fatal Error Status (HBFS)
5768 	 *	Task File Error Status (TFES)
5769 	 */
5770 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5771 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port),
5772 	    (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
5773 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
5774 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
5775 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
5776 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DPS |
5777 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
5778 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
5779 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
5780 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
5781 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
5782 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
5783 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
5784 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES));
5785 }
5786 
5787 /*
5788  * Enable interrupts for all the ports.
5789  *
5790  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5791  * is called.
5792  */
5793 static void
5794 ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5795 {
5796 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5797 
5798 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_enable_all_intrs enter", NULL);
5799 
5800 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5801 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5802 
5803 	ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5804 
5805 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5806 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5807 }
5808 
5809 /*
5810  * Disable interrupts for a particular port.
5811  *
5812  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
5813  * is called.
5814  */
5815 static void
5816 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5817 {
5818 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5819 	    "ahci_disable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
5820 
5821 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5822 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), 0);
5823 }
5824 
5825 /*
5826  * Disable interrupts for the whole HBA.
5827  *
5828  * The global bit is cleared, then all interrupt sources from all
5829  * ports are disabled.
5830  *
5831  * WARNING!!! ahcictl_mutex should be acquired before the function
5832  * is called.
5833  */
5834 static void
5835 ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5836 {
5837 	uint32_t ghc_control;
5838 
5839 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_disable_all_intrs enter",
5840 	    NULL);
5841 
5842 	ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5843 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5844 
5845 	ghc_control &= ~ AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
5846 
5847 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5848 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5849 }
5850 
5851 /*
5852  * Handle FIXED or MSI interrupts.
5853  */
5854 /*
5855  * According to AHCI spec, the HBA may support several interrupt modes:
5856  *	* pin based interrupts (FIXED)
5857  *	* single MSI message interrupts
5858  *	* multiple MSI based message interrupts
5859  *
5860  * For pin based interrupts, the software interrupt handler need to check IS
5861  * register to find out which port has pending interrupts. And then check
5862  * PxIS register to find out which interrupt events happened on that port.
5863  *
5864  * For single MSI message interrupts, MSICAP.MC.MSIE is set with '1', and
5865  * MSICAP.MC.MME is set with '0'. This mode is similar to pin based interrupts
5866  * in that software interrupt handler need to check IS register to determine
5867  * which port triggered the interrupts since it uses a single message for all
5868  * port interrupts.
5869  *
5870  * HBA may optionally support multiple MSI message for better performance. In
5871  * this mode, each port may have its own interrupt message, and thus generation
5872  * of interrupts is no longer controlled through the IS register. MSICAP.MC.MMC
5873  * represents a power-of-2 wrapper on the number of implemented ports, and
5874  * the mapping of ports to interrupts is done in a 1-1 relationship, up to the
5875  * maximum number of assigned interrupts. When the number of MSI messages
5876  * allocated is less than the number requested, then hardware may have two
5877  * implementation behaviors:
5878  *	* assign each ports its own interrupt and then force all additional
5879  *	  ports to share the last interrupt message, and this condition is
5880  *	  indicated by clearing GHC.MRSM to '0'
5881  *	* revert to single MSI mode, indicated by setting GHC.MRSM to '1'
5882  * When multiple-message MSI is enabled, hardware will still set IS register
5883  * as single message case. And this IS register may be used by software when
5884  * fewer than the requested number of messages is granted in order to determine
5885  * which port had the interrupt.
5886  *
5887  * Note: The current ahci driver only supports the first two interrupt modes:
5888  * pin based interrupts and single MSI message interrupts, and the reason
5889  * is indicated in below code.
5890  */
5891 static int
5892 ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, int intr_type)
5893 {
5894 	dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
5895 	int		count, avail, actual;
5896 	int		i, rc;
5897 
5898 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5899 	    "ahci_add_intrs enter interrupt type 0x%x", intr_type);
5900 
5901 	/* get number of interrupts. */
5902 	rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, intr_type, &count);
5903 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
5904 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5905 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
5906 		    "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
5907 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5908 	}
5909 
5910 	/* get number of available interrupts. */
5911 	rc = ddi_intr_get_navail(dip, intr_type, &avail);
5912 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (avail == 0)) {
5913 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5914 		    "ddi_intr_get_navail() failed, "
5915 		    "rc %d avail %d\n", rc, avail);
5916 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5917 	}
5918 
5919 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5920 	if (avail < count) {
5921 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5922 		    "ddi_intr_get_nintrs returned %d, navail() returned %d",
5923 		    count, avail);
5924 	}
5925 #endif
5926 
5927 	/*
5928 	 * Note: So far Solaris restricts the maximum number of messages for
5929 	 * x86 to 2, that is avail is 2, so here we set the count with 1 to
5930 	 * force the driver to use single MSI message interrupt. In future if
5931 	 * Solaris remove the restriction, then we need to delete the below
5932 	 * code and try to use multiple interrupt routine to gain better
5933 	 * performance.
5934 	 */
5935 	if ((intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) && (count > 1)) {
5936 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
5937 		    "force to use one interrupt routine though the "
5938 		    "HBA supports %d interrupt", count);
5939 		count = 1;
5940 	}
5941 
5942 	/* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
5943 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
5944 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
5945 	    kmem_alloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
5946 
5947 	/* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
5948 	rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5949 	    intr_type, 0, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_NORMAL);
5950 
5951 	if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
5952 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5953 		    "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d count %d actual %d "
5954 		    "avail %d\n", rc, count, actual, avail);
5955 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5956 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5957 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5958 	}
5959 
5960 	/* use interrupt count returned */
5961 #if AHCI_DEBUG
5962 	if (actual < count) {
5963 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5964 		    "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
5965 	}
5966 #endif
5967 
5968 	ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
5969 
5970 	/*
5971 	 * Get priority for first, assume remaining are all the same.
5972 	 */
5973 	if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
5974 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
5975 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5976 		    "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed", NULL);
5977 
5978 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5979 		for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
5980 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
5981 		}
5982 
5983 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5984 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
5985 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5986 	}
5987 
5988 	/* Test for high level interrupt. */
5989 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
5990 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5991 		    "ahci_add_intrs: Hi level intr not supported", NULL);
5992 
5993 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
5994 		for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
5995 			(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
5996 		}
5997 
5998 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
5999 		    sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
6000 
6001 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6002 	}
6003 
6004 	/* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
6005 	for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
6006 		if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i],
6007 		    ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
6008 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6009 			    "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed", NULL);
6010 
6011 			/* Free already allocated intr. */
6012 			for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
6013 				(void) ddi_intr_free(
6014 				    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
6015 			}
6016 
6017 			kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
6018 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
6019 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
6020 		}
6021 	}
6022 
6023 	if (ddi_intr_get_cap(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
6024 	    &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
6025 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6026 		    "ddi_intr_get_cap() failed", NULL);
6027 
6028 		/* Free already allocated intr. */
6029 		for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
6030 			(void) ddi_intr_free(
6031 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
6032 		}
6033 
6034 		kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
6035 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
6036 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6037 	}
6038 
6039 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK) {
6040 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_enable() for MSI. */
6041 		(void) ddi_intr_block_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
6042 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
6043 	} else {
6044 		/* Call ddi_intr_enable() for FIXED or MSI non block enable. */
6045 		for (i = 0; i < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; i++) {
6046 			(void) ddi_intr_enable(
6047 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
6048 		}
6049 	}
6050 
6051 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6052 }
6053 
6054 /*
6055  * Removes the registered interrupts irrespective of whether they
6056  * were legacy or MSI.
6057  *
6058  * WARNING!!! The controller interrupts must be disabled before calling
6059  * this routine.
6060  */
6061 static void
6062 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
6063 {
6064 	int x;
6065 
6066 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_rem_intrs entered", NULL);
6067 
6068 	/* Disable all interrupts. */
6069 	if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) &&
6070 	    (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK)) {
6071 		/* Call ddi_intr_block_disable(). */
6072 		(void) ddi_intr_block_disable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
6073 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
6074 	} else {
6075 		for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
6076 			(void) ddi_intr_disable(
6077 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
6078 		}
6079 	}
6080 
6081 	/* Call ddi_intr_remove_handler(). */
6082 	for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
6083 		(void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(
6084 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
6085 		(void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
6086 	}
6087 
6088 	kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
6089 }
6090 
6091 /*
6092  * This routine tries to put port into P:NotRunning state by clearing
6093  * PxCMD.ST. HBA will clear PxCI to 0h, PxSACT to 0h, PxCMD.CCS to 0h
6094  * and PxCMD.CR to '0'.
6095  *
6096  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
6097  * is called.
6098  */
6099 static int
6100 ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6101     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
6102 {
6103 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
6104 	int loop_count;
6105 
6106 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6107 	    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state enter: port %d", port);
6108 
6109 	port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6110 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6111 
6112 	port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
6113 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6114 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
6115 
6116 	/* Wait until PxCMD.CR is cleared */
6117 	loop_count = 0;
6118 	do {
6119 		port_cmd_status =
6120 		    ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6121 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6122 
6123 		if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_IDLE) {
6124 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6125 			    "clearing port %d CMD.CR timeout, "
6126 			    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port,
6127 			    port_cmd_status);
6128 			/*
6129 			 * We are effectively timing out after 0.5 sec.
6130 			 * This value is specified in AHCI spec.
6131 			 */
6132 			break;
6133 		}
6134 
6135 		/* Wait for 10 millisec */
6136 		drv_usecwait(10000);
6137 	} while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR);
6138 
6139 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
6140 
6141 	if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR) {
6142 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
6143 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: failed to clear "
6144 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
6145 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
6146 		return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6147 	} else {
6148 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
6149 		    "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: succeeded to clear "
6150 		    "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
6151 		    "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
6152 		return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6153 	}
6154 }
6155 
6156 /*
6157  * First clear PxCMD.ST, and then check PxTFD. If both PxTFD.STS.BSY
6158  * and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0', it means the device is in a
6159  * stable state, then set PxCMD.ST to '1' to start the port directly.
6160  * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue a
6161  * COMRESET to the device to put it in an idle state.
6162  *
6163  * The fifth argument returns whether the port reset is involved during
6164  * the process.
6165  *
6166  * The routine will be called under following scenarios:
6167  *	+ To abort the packet(s)
6168  *	+ To reset the port
6169  *	+ To activate the port
6170  *	+ Fatal error recovery
6171  *	+ To abort the timeout packet(s)
6172  *
6173  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function
6174  * is called. And ahciport_mutex will be released before the reset
6175  * event is reported to sata module by calling sata_hba_event_notify,
6176  * and then be acquired again later.
6177  *
6178  * NOTES!!! During this procedure, PxSERR register will be cleared, and
6179  * according to the spec, the clearance of three bits will also clear
6180  * three interrupt status bits.
6181  *	1. PxSERR.DIAG.F will clear PxIS.UFS
6182  *	2. PxSERR.DIAG.X will clear PxIS.PCS
6183  *	3. PxSERR.DIAG.N will clear PxIS.PRCS
6184  *
6185  * Among these three interrupt events, the driver needs to take care of
6186  * PxIS.PRCS, which is the hot plug event. When the driver found out
6187  * a device was unplugged, it will call the interrupt handler.
6188  */
6189 static int
6190 ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6191     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, int flag, int *reset_flag)
6192 {
6193 	uint32_t port_sstatus;
6194 	uint32_t task_file_status;
6195 	sata_device_t sdevice;
6196 	int rval;
6197 	int dev_exists_begin = 0;
6198 	int dev_exists_end = 0;
6199 
6200 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6201 	    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d enter", port);
6202 
6203 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
6204 		dev_exists_begin = 1;
6205 
6206 	/* First clear PxCMD.ST */
6207 	rval = ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6208 	    port);
6209 	if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS)
6210 		/*
6211 		 * If PxCMD.CR does not clear within a reasonable time, it
6212 		 * may assume the interface is in a hung condition and may
6213 		 * continue with issuing the port reset.
6214 		 */
6215 		goto reset;
6216 
6217 	/* Then clear PxSERR */
6218 	ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6219 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
6220 	    AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
6221 
6222 	/* Then get PxTFD */
6223 	task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6224 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6225 
6226 	/*
6227 	 * Check whether the device is in a stable status, if yes,
6228 	 * then start the port directly. However for ahci_tran_dport_reset,
6229 	 * we may have to perform a port reset.
6230 	 */
6231 	if (!(task_file_status & (AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) &&
6232 	    !(flag & AHCI_PORT_RESET))
6233 		goto out;
6234 
6235 reset:
6236 	/*
6237 	 * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue
6238 	 * a COMRESET to the device
6239 	 */
6240 	rval = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6241 
6242 	if (reset_flag != NULL)
6243 		*reset_flag = 1;
6244 
6245 	/* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened. */
6246 	if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) &&
6247 	    !(flag & AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP)) {
6248 		/* Set the reset in progress flag */
6249 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
6250 
6251 		bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6252 		sdevice.satadev_addr.cport =
6253 		    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6254 		sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6255 		sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6256 
6257 		sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
6258 		    SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
6259 		if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran) {
6260 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6261 			sata_hba_event_notify(
6262 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
6263 			    &sdevice,
6264 			    SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
6265 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6266 		}
6267 
6268 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
6269 		    "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_RESET", port);
6270 	} else {
6271 		ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
6272 	}
6273 
6274 out:
6275 	(void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6276 
6277 	/* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
6278 	port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6279 	    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
6280 
6281 	if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
6282 		dev_exists_end = 1;
6283 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
6284 	}
6285 
6286 	/* Check whether a hot plug event happened */
6287 	if (dev_exists_begin == 1 && dev_exists_end == 0) {
6288 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6289 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6290 		    "device is removed", port);
6291 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
6292 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6293 		    "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
6294 		    "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV flag is set", port);
6295 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6296 		(void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6297 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6298 	}
6299 
6300 	return (rval);
6301 }
6302 
6303 /*
6304  * This routine may be called under four scenarios:
6305  *	a) do the recovery from fatal error
6306  *	b) or we need to timeout some commands
6307  *	c) or we need to abort some commands
6308  *	d) or we need reset device/port/controller
6309  *
6310  * In all these scenarios, we need to send any pending unfinished
6311  * commands up to sata framework.
6312  *
6313  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6314  */
6315 static void
6316 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6317     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6318     uint32_t slot_status,
6319     uint32_t failed_tags,
6320     uint32_t timeout_tags,
6321     uint32_t aborted_tags,
6322     uint32_t reset_tags)
6323 {
6324 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
6325 	uint32_t unfinished_tags = 0;
6326 	int tmp_slot;
6327 	sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
6328 	int ncq_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6329 	int err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 0;
6330 
6331 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6332 	    "ahci_mop_commands entered: port: %d slot_status: 0x%x",
6333 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
6334 
6335 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6336 	    "ahci_mop_commands: failed_tags: 0x%x, "
6337 	    "timeout_tags: 0x%x aborted_tags: 0x%x, "
6338 	    "reset_tags: 0x%x", failed_tags,
6339 	    timeout_tags, aborted_tags, reset_tags);
6340 
6341 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6342 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6343 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6344 
6345 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6346 		    AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) &
6347 		    ~failed_tags &
6348 		    ~aborted_tags &
6349 		    ~reset_tags &
6350 		    ~timeout_tags;
6351 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6352 		ncq_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6353 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
6354 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
6355 
6356 		unfinished_tags = slot_status &
6357 		    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp) &
6358 		    ~failed_tags &
6359 		    ~aborted_tags &
6360 		    ~reset_tags &
6361 		    ~timeout_tags;
6362 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6363 
6364 		/*
6365 		 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT is
6366 		 * set, it means REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command doesn't
6367 		 * complete successfully due to one of the following three
6368 		 * conditions:
6369 		 *
6370 		 *	1. Fatal error - failed_tags includes its slot
6371 		 *	2. Timed out - timeout_tags includes its slot
6372 		 *	3. Aborted when hot unplug - aborted_tags includes its
6373 		 *	   slot
6374 		 *
6375 		 * Please note that the command is always sent down in Slot 0
6376 		 */
6377 		err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 1;
6378 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6379 		    "ahci_mop_commands is called for port %d while "
6380 		    "REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT for error retrieval "
6381 		    "is being executed slot_status = 0x%x",
6382 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
6383 		ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress > 1);
6384 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6385 	}
6386 
6387 	/* Send up finished packets with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED */
6388 	while (finished_tags) {
6389 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
6390 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6391 			break;
6392 		}
6393 
6394 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6395 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6396 
6397 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6398 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED",
6399 		    (void *)satapkt);
6400 
6401 		/*
6402 		 * Cannot fetch the return register content since the port
6403 		 * was restarted, so the corresponding tag will be set to
6404 		 * aborted tags.
6405 		 */
6406 		if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
6407 			CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6408 			aborted_tags |= tmp_slot;
6409 			continue;
6410 		}
6411 
6412 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6413 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6414 			    tmp_slot);
6415 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6416 		CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
6417 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6418 
6419 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
6420 	}
6421 
6422 	/* Send up failed packets with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR. */
6423 	while (failed_tags) {
6424 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6425 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6426 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6427 			ASSERT(failed_tags == 0x1);
6428 
6429 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6430 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6431 			    (void *)satapkt);
6432 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6433 			break;
6434 		}
6435 
6436 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(failed_tags) - 1;
6437 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6438 			break;
6439 		}
6440 
6441 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6442 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6443 
6444 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6445 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
6446 		    (void *)satapkt);
6447 
6448 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6449 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6450 			    tmp_slot);
6451 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6452 		CLEAR_BIT(failed_tags, tmp_slot);
6453 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6454 
6455 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
6456 	}
6457 
6458 	/* Send up timeout packets with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT. */
6459 	while (timeout_tags) {
6460 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6461 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6462 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6463 			ASSERT(timeout_tags == 0x1);
6464 
6465 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6466 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6467 			    (void *)satapkt);
6468 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6469 			break;
6470 		}
6471 
6472 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(timeout_tags) - 1;
6473 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6474 			break;
6475 		}
6476 
6477 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6478 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6479 
6480 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6481 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
6482 		    (void *)satapkt);
6483 
6484 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6485 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6486 			    tmp_slot);
6487 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6488 		CLEAR_BIT(timeout_tags, tmp_slot);
6489 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6490 
6491 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
6492 	}
6493 
6494 	/* Send up aborted packets with SATA_PKT_ABORTED */
6495 	while (aborted_tags) {
6496 		if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
6497 			satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6498 			ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6499 			ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
6500 
6501 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6502 			    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6503 			    (void *)satapkt);
6504 			SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6505 			break;
6506 		}
6507 
6508 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(aborted_tags) - 1;
6509 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6510 			break;
6511 		}
6512 
6513 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6514 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6515 
6516 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6517 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
6518 		    (void *)satapkt);
6519 
6520 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6521 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6522 			    tmp_slot);
6523 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6524 		CLEAR_BIT(aborted_tags, tmp_slot);
6525 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6526 
6527 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
6528 	}
6529 
6530 	/* Send up reset packets with SATA_PKT_RESET. */
6531 	while (reset_tags) {
6532 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(reset_tags) - 1;
6533 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6534 			break;
6535 		}
6536 
6537 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6538 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6539 
6540 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6541 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6542 		    (void *)satapkt);
6543 
6544 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6545 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6546 			    tmp_slot);
6547 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6548 		CLEAR_BIT(reset_tags, tmp_slot);
6549 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6550 
6551 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6552 	}
6553 
6554 	/* Send up unfinished packets with SATA_PKT_RESET */
6555 	while (unfinished_tags) {
6556 		tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(unfinished_tags) - 1;
6557 		if (tmp_slot == -1) {
6558 			break;
6559 		}
6560 
6561 		satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
6562 		ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6563 
6564 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
6565 		    "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
6566 		    (void *)satapkt);
6567 
6568 		if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
6569 			CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
6570 			    tmp_slot);
6571 		CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
6572 		CLEAR_BIT(unfinished_tags, tmp_slot);
6573 		ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
6574 
6575 		SENDUP_PACKET(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
6576 	}
6577 
6578 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress--;
6579 	ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress >= 0);
6580 
6581 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress == 0)
6582 		ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6583 }
6584 
6585 /*
6586  * This routine is going to first request a READ LOG EXT sata pkt from sata
6587  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the ncq failure context.
6588  * The return value is the exactly failed tags.
6589  */
6590 static uint32_t
6591 ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6592     uint8_t port)
6593 {
6594 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6595 	sata_pkt_t	*rdlog_spkt, *spkt;
6596 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6597 	int		loop_count;
6598 	int		rval;
6599 	int		failed_slot;
6600 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6601 	struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page;
6602 
6603 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
6604 	    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data enter: port %d", port);
6605 
6606 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6607 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6608 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6609 
6610 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6611 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6612 
6613 	/*
6614 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rdlog spkt
6615 	 */
6616 	loop_count = 0;
6617 loop:
6618 	rdlog_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6619 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ);
6620 	if (rdlog_spkt == NULL) {
6621 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6622 			/* Sleep for a while */
6623 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6624 			goto loop;
6625 		}
6626 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6627 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6628 		    "failed to get rdlog spkt for port %d", port);
6629 		return (failed_tags);
6630 	}
6631 
6632 	ASSERT(rdlog_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6633 
6634 	/*
6635 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6636 	 * READ LOG EXT command gets a failure (fatal error or time-out).
6637 	 */
6638 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6639 
6640 	/*
6641 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6642 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6643 	 */
6644 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rdlog_spkt;
6645 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rdlog_spkt);
6646 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6647 
6648 	/* Remove the flag after READ LOG EXT command is completed */
6649 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
6650 
6651 	if (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6652 		/* Update the request log data */
6653 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6654 		    (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6655 		rval = ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6656 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6657 		if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
6658 			ncq_err_page =
6659 			    (struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *)rdlog_spkt->
6660 			    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr;
6661 
6662 			/* Get the failed tag */
6663 			failed_slot = ncq_err_page->ncq_tag;
6664 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6665 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: port %d "
6666 			    "failed slot %d", port, failed_slot);
6667 			if (failed_slot & NQ) {
6668 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6669 				    "the failed slot is not a valid tag", NULL);
6670 				goto out;
6671 			}
6672 
6673 			failed_slot &= NCQ_TAG_MASK;
6674 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6675 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6676 			    "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: failed spkt 0x%p",
6677 			    (void *)spkt);
6678 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6679 				AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6680 				    "the failed slot spkt is NULL", NULL);
6681 				goto out;
6682 			}
6683 
6684 			failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6685 
6686 			/* Fill out the error context */
6687 			ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(&spkt->satapkt_cmd,
6688 			    ncq_err_page);
6689 			ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6690 			    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6691 		}
6692 	}
6693 out:
6694 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rdlog_spkt);
6695 
6696 	return (failed_tags);
6697 }
6698 
6699 /*
6700  * This routine is going to first request a REQUEST SENSE sata pkt from sata
6701  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the sense data and copy
6702  * the sense data back to the orignal failed sata pkt, and free the REQUEST
6703  * SENSE sata pkt later.
6704  */
6705 static void
6706 ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
6707     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
6708 {
6709 	sata_device_t	sdevice;
6710 	sata_pkt_t	*rs_spkt;
6711 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd;
6712 	ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
6713 	int		loop_count;
6714 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6715 	struct scsi_extended_sense *rqsense;
6716 #endif
6717 
6718 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6719 	    "ahci_get_rqsense_data enter: port %d", port);
6720 
6721 	/* Prepare the sdevice data */
6722 	bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
6723 	sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
6724 
6725 	sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
6726 	sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
6727 
6728 	sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6729 
6730 	/*
6731 	 * Call the sata hba interface to get a rs spkt
6732 	 */
6733 	loop_count = 0;
6734 loop:
6735 	rs_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6736 	    &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI);
6737 	if (rs_spkt == NULL) {
6738 		if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
6739 			/* Sleep for a while */
6740 			delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
6741 			goto loop;
6742 
6743 		}
6744 		/* Timed out after 1s */
6745 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6746 		    "failed to get rs spkt for port %d", port);
6747 		return;
6748 	}
6749 
6750 	ASSERT(rs_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
6751 
6752 	/*
6753 	 * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
6754 	 * REQUEST SENSE command gets a faiure (fatal error or time-out).
6755 	 */
6756 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6757 
6758 	/*
6759 	 * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
6760 	 * the whole command list is empty.
6761 	 */
6762 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rs_spkt;
6763 	(void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, rs_spkt);
6764 	ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
6765 
6766 	/* Remove the flag after REQUEST SENSE command is completed */
6767 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~ AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
6768 
6769 	if (rs_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
6770 		/* Update the request sense data */
6771 		buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
6772 		    (rs_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
6773 		(void) ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
6774 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
6775 		/* Copy the request sense data */
6776 		bcopy(rs_spkt->
6777 		    satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr,
6778 		    &sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense,
6779 		    SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN);
6780 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6781 		rqsense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)
6782 		    sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense;
6783 
6784 		/* Dump the sense data */
6785 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp, "\n", NULL);
6786 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6787 		    "Sense data for satapkt %p ATAPI cmd 0x%x",
6788 		    spkt, sata_cmd->satacmd_acdb[0]);
6789 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
6790 		    "  es_code 0x%x es_class 0x%x "
6791 		    "es_key 0x%x es_add_code 0x%x "
6792 		    "es_qual_code 0x%x",
6793 		    rqsense->es_code, rqsense->es_class,
6794 		    rqsense->es_key, rqsense->es_add_code,
6795 		    rqsense->es_qual_code);
6796 #endif
6797 	}
6798 
6799 	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rs_spkt);
6800 }
6801 
6802 /*
6803  * Fatal errors will cause the HBA to enter the ERR: Fatal state. To recover,
6804  * the port must be restarted. When the HBA detects thus error, it may try
6805  * to abort a transfer. And if the transfer was aborted, the device is
6806  * expected to send a D2H Register FIS with PxTFD.STS.ERR set to '1' and both
6807  * PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0'. Then system software knows
6808  * that the device is in a stable status and transfers may be restarted without
6809  * issuing a COMRESET to the device. If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set,
6810  * then the software will send the COMRESET to do the port reset.
6811  *
6812  * Software should perform the appropriate error recovery actions based on
6813  * whether non-queued commands were being issued or natived command queuing
6814  * commands were being issued.
6815  *
6816  * And software will complete the command that had the error with error mark
6817  * to higher level software.
6818  *
6819  * Fatal errors include the following:
6820  *	PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error Status
6821  *	PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error Status
6822  *	PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error Status
6823  *	PxIS.TFES - Task File Error Status
6824  *
6825  * WARNING!!! ahciport_mutex should be acquired before the function is called.
6826  */
6827 static void
6828 ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6829     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
6830 {
6831 	uint32_t	port_cmd_status;
6832 	uint32_t	slot_status = 0;
6833 	uint32_t	failed_tags = 0;
6834 	int		failed_slot;
6835 	int		reset_flag = 0;
6836 	ahci_fis_d2h_register_t	*ahci_rcvd_fisp;
6837 	sata_cmd_t	*sata_cmd = NULL;
6838 	sata_pkt_t	*spkt = NULL;
6839 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6840 	ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
6841 #endif
6842 
6843 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6844 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler enter: port %d", port);
6845 
6846 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
6847 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6848 
6849 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
6850 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6851 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6852 
6853 		/*
6854 		 * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
6855 		 * was processing when the error occurred.
6856 		 */
6857 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6858 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6859 		failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
6860 		    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
6861 
6862 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6863 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6864 			ASSERT(spkt != NULL);
6865 		} else {
6866 			spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
6867 			if (spkt == NULL) {
6868 				/* May happen when interface errors occur? */
6869 				goto next;
6870 			}
6871 		}
6872 
6873 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6874 		/*
6875 		 * Debugging purpose...
6876 		 */
6877 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]) {
6878 			cmd_header =
6879 			    &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[failed_slot];
6880 			AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6881 			    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d, "
6882 			    "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
6883 			    "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
6884 			    cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
6885 			    ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]);
6886 		}
6887 #endif
6888 
6889 		sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
6890 
6891 		/* Fill out the status and error registers for PxIS.TFES */
6892 		if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
6893 			ahci_rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
6894 			    ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
6895 
6896 			/* Copy the error context back to the sata_cmd */
6897 			ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd, ahci_rcvd_fisp);
6898 		}
6899 
6900 		/* The failed command must be one of the outstanding commands */
6901 		failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
6902 		ASSERT(failed_tags & slot_status);
6903 
6904 		/* Update the sata registers, especially PxSERR register */
6905 		ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
6906 		    &spkt->satapkt_device);
6907 
6908 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6909 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
6910 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6911 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
6912 	}
6913 next:
6914 
6915 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6916 	/*
6917 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
6918 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
6919 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
6920 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
6921 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
6922 	 */
6923 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6924 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6925 		    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d REQUEST SENSE "
6926 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error data retrieval "
6927 		    "failed", port);
6928 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
6929 		ASSERT(failed_slot == 0);
6930 		ASSERT(spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_acdb[0] ==
6931 		    SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE ||
6932 		    spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
6933 		    SATAC_READ_LOG_EXT);
6934 	}
6935 #endif
6936 
6937 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
6938 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
6939 
6940 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6941 	    port, NULL, &reset_flag);
6942 
6943 	/*
6944 	 * Won't retrieve error information:
6945 	 * 1. Port reset was involved to recover
6946 	 * 2. Device is gone
6947 	 * 3. IDENTIFY DEVICE command sent to ATAPI device
6948 	 * 4. REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command during error recovery
6949 	 */
6950 	if (reset_flag ||
6951 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE ||
6952 	    spkt && spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_ID_DEVICE ||
6953 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
6954 		goto out;
6955 
6956 	/*
6957 	 * Deliver READ LOG EXT to gather information about the error when
6958 	 * a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the error recovery
6959 	 * during NCQ command processing.
6960 	 */
6961 	if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6962 		failed_tags = ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctlp,
6963 		    ahci_portp, port);
6964 		goto out;
6965 	}
6966 
6967 	/*
6968 	 * Deliver REQUEST SENSE for ATAPI command to gather information about
6969 	 * the error when a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the
6970 	 * error recovery.
6971 	 */
6972 	if (spkt && ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI)
6973 		ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt);
6974 out:
6975 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6976 	    "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d fatal error "
6977 	    "occurred slot_status = 0x%x, pending_tags = 0x%x, "
6978 	    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x failed_tags = 0x%x",
6979 	    port, slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
6980 	    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, failed_tags);
6981 
6982 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
6983 	    ahci_portp,
6984 	    slot_status,
6985 	    failed_tags, /* failed tags */
6986 	    0, /* timeout tags */
6987 	    0, /* aborted tags */
6988 	    0); /* reset tags */
6989 }
6990 
6991 /*
6992  * Handle events - fatal error recovery
6993  */
6994 static void
6995 ahci_events_handler(void *args)
6996 {
6997 	ahci_event_arg_t *ahci_event_arg;
6998 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
6999 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7000 	uint32_t event;
7001 	uint8_t port;
7002 
7003 	ahci_event_arg = (ahci_event_arg_t *)args;
7004 
7005 	ahci_ctlp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_ctlp;
7006 	ahci_portp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_portp;
7007 	event = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_event;
7008 	port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
7009 
7010 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7011 	    "ahci_events_handler enter: port %d intr_status = 0x%x",
7012 	    port, event);
7013 
7014 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7015 
7016 	/*
7017 	 * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
7018 	 * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
7019 	 */
7020 	if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
7021 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7022 		    "ahci_events_handler: port %d no device attached, "
7023 		    "and just return without doing anything", port);
7024 		goto out;
7025 	}
7026 
7027 	if (event & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
7028 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
7029 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
7030 	    AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
7031 		ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
7032 		    port, event);
7033 
7034 out:
7035 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7036 }
7037 
7038 /*
7039  * ahci_watchdog_handler() and ahci_do_sync_start will call us if they
7040  * detect there are some commands which are timed out.
7041  */
7042 static void
7043 ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
7044     uint8_t port, uint32_t tmp_timeout_tags)
7045 {
7046 	uint32_t slot_status = 0;
7047 	uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
7048 	uint32_t timeout_tags = 0;
7049 
7050 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7051 	    "ahci_timeout_pkts enter: port %d", port);
7052 
7053 	mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7054 
7055 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
7056 	    ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7057 		/* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
7058 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7059 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
7060 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7061 		/* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
7062 		slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7063 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7064 	}
7065 
7066 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7067 	/*
7068 	 * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
7069 	 * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
7070 	 * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
7071 	 * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
7072 	 * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
7073 	 */
7074 	if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7075 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
7076 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts called while REQUEST SENSE "
7077 		    "command or READ LOG EXT command for error recovery "
7078 		    "timed out timeout_tags = 0x%x, slot_status = 0x%x, "
7079 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x, pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
7080 		    tmp_timeout_tags, slot_status,
7081 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
7082 		    ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
7083 		ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
7084 	}
7085 #endif
7086 
7087 	ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
7088 	ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
7089 
7090 	(void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
7091 	    port, NULL, NULL);
7092 
7093 	/*
7094 	 * Re-identify timeout tags because some previously checked commands
7095 	 * could already complete.
7096 	 */
7097 	if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7098 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
7099 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
7100 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
7101 
7102 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
7103 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
7104 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, "
7105 		    "pending_tags = 0x%x ",
7106 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
7107 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
7108 	} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7109 		finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
7110 		    ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7111 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
7112 
7113 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7114 		    "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
7115 		    "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_sactive = 0x%x, "
7116 		    "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x ",
7117 		    port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
7118 		    slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
7119 	} else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7120 		timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags;
7121 	}
7122 
7123 	ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
7124 	    ahci_portp,
7125 	    slot_status,
7126 	    0, /* failed tags */
7127 	    timeout_tags, /* timeout tags */
7128 	    0, /* aborted tags */
7129 	    0); /* reset tags */
7130 
7131 	mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7132 }
7133 
7134 /*
7135  * Watchdog handler kicks in every 5 seconds to timeout any commands pending
7136  * for long time.
7137  */
7138 static void
7139 ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
7140 {
7141 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7142 	sata_pkt_t *spkt;
7143 	uint32_t pending_tags;
7144 	uint32_t timeout_tags;
7145 	uint32_t port_cmd_status;
7146 	uint32_t port_sactive;
7147 	uint8_t port;
7148 	int tmp_slot;
7149 	int current_slot;
7150 	uint32_t current_tags;
7151 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7152 	/* max number of cycles this packet should survive */
7153 	int max_life_cycles;
7154 
7155 	/* how many cycles this packet survived so far */
7156 	int watched_cycles;
7157 
7158 	mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7159 
7160 	AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7161 	    "ahci_watchdog_handler entered", NULL);
7162 
7163 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
7164 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
7165 			continue;
7166 		}
7167 
7168 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
7169 
7170 		mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7171 		if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
7172 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7173 			continue;
7174 		}
7175 
7176 		/* Skip the check for those ports in error recovery */
7177 		if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) &&
7178 		    !(ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))) {
7179 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7180 			continue;
7181 		}
7182 
7183 		pending_tags = 0;
7184 		port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7185 		    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7186 
7187 		if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7188 			current_slot = 0;
7189 			pending_tags = 0x1;
7190 		} else if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7191 			current_slot =
7192 			    (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
7193 			    AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
7194 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
7195 		} else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7196 			port_sactive = ddi_get32(
7197 			    ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7198 			    (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7199 			current_tags = port_sactive &
7200 			    ~port_cmd_status &
7201 			    AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7202 			pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
7203 		}
7204 
7205 		timeout_tags = 0;
7206 		while (pending_tags) {
7207 			tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(pending_tags) - 1;
7208 			if (tmp_slot == -1) {
7209 				break;
7210 			}
7211 
7212 			if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
7213 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
7214 			else
7215 				spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
7216 
7217 			if ((spkt != NULL) && spkt->satapkt_time &&
7218 			    !(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
7219 				/*
7220 				 * We are overloading satapkt_hba_driver_private
7221 				 * with watched_cycle count.
7222 				 *
7223 				 * If a packet has survived for more than it's
7224 				 * max life cycles, it is a candidate for time
7225 				 * out.
7226 				 */
7227 				watched_cycles = (int)(intptr_t)
7228 				    spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private;
7229 				watched_cycles++;
7230 				max_life_cycles = (spkt->satapkt_time +
7231 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout - 1) /
7232 				    ahci_watchdog_timeout;
7233 
7234 				spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7235 				    (void *)(intptr_t)watched_cycles;
7236 
7237 				if (watched_cycles <= max_life_cycles)
7238 					goto next;
7239 
7240 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7241 				if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7242 					AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT,
7243 					    ahci_ctlp, "watchdog: the current "
7244 					    "tags is 0x%x", current_tags);
7245 				} else {
7246 					AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT,
7247 					    ahci_ctlp, "watchdog: the current "
7248 					    "slot is %d", current_slot);
7249 				}
7250 #endif
7251 
7252 				/*
7253 				 * We need to check whether the HBA has
7254 				 * begun to execute the command, if not,
7255 				 * then re-set the timer of the command.
7256 				 */
7257 				if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7258 				    (tmp_slot != current_slot) ||
7259 				    NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
7260 				    ((0x1 << tmp_slot) & current_tags)) {
7261 					spkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private =
7262 					    (void *)(intptr_t)0;
7263 				} else {
7264 					timeout_tags |= (0x1 << tmp_slot);
7265 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: watchdog "
7266 					    "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
7267 					    instance, port, (void *)spkt);
7268 				}
7269 			}
7270 next:
7271 			CLEAR_BIT(pending_tags, tmp_slot);
7272 		}
7273 
7274 		if (timeout_tags) {
7275 			mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7276 			mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7277 			ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
7278 			    port, timeout_tags);
7279 			mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7280 			mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7281 		}
7282 
7283 		mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7284 	}
7285 
7286 	/* Re-install the watchdog timeout handler */
7287 	if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id != 0) {
7288 		ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id =
7289 		    timeout((void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
7290 		    (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
7291 	}
7292 
7293 	mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7294 }
7295 
7296 /*
7297  * Fill the error context into sata_cmd for non-queued command error.
7298  */
7299 static void
7300 ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7301 {
7302 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = GET_RFIS_STATUS(rfisp);
7303 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7304 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7305 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7306 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7307 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7308 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7309 
7310 	if (scmd->satacmd_addr_type == ATA_ADDR_LBA48) {
7311 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7312 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7313 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7314 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7315 	}
7316 }
7317 
7318 /*
7319  * Fill the ncq error page into sata_cmd for queued command error.
7320  */
7321 static void
7322 ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *scmd,
7323     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page)
7324 {
7325 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count_ext;
7326 	scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count;
7327 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number_ext;
7328 	scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number;
7329 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low_ext;
7330 	scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low;
7331 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high_ext;
7332 	scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high;
7333 	scmd->satacmd_device_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_dev_head;
7334 	scmd->satacmd_status_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_status;
7335 	scmd->satacmd_error_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_error;
7336 }
7337 
7338 /*
7339  * Put the respective register value to sata_cmd_t for satacmd_flags.
7340  */
7341 static void
7342 ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
7343 {
7344 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb)
7345 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
7346 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb)
7347 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
7348 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb)
7349 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
7350 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb)
7351 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
7352 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb)
7353 		scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
7354 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb)
7355 		scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
7356 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb)
7357 		scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
7358 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb)
7359 		scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
7360 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_device_reg)
7361 		scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
7362 	if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_error_reg)
7363 		scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
7364 }
7365 
7366 static void
7367 ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7368     uint32_t intr_status)
7369 {
7370 	int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7371 
7372 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS)
7373 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has interface fatal "
7374 		    "error", instance, port);
7375 
7376 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS)
7377 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus data error",
7378 		    instance, port);
7379 
7380 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS)
7381 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus fatal error",
7382 		    instance, port);
7383 
7384 	if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES)
7385 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has task file error",
7386 		    instance, port);
7387 
7388 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is trying to do error "
7389 	    "recovery", instance, port);
7390 }
7391 
7392 /*
7393  * Dump the serror message to the log.
7394  */
7395 static void
7396 ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
7397     uint32_t port_serror, int debug_only)
7398 {
7399 	static char err_buf[512];
7400 	static char err_msg_header[16];
7401 	char *err_msg = err_buf;
7402 
7403 	*err_buf = '\0';
7404 	*err_msg_header = '\0';
7405 
7406 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR_FIXED) {
7407 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7408 		    "\tRecovered Data Integrity Error (I)\n");
7409 	}
7410 
7411 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_ERR_FIXED) {
7412 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7413 		    "\tRecovered Communication Error (M)\n");
7414 	}
7415 
7416 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR) {
7417 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7418 		    "\tTransient Data Integrity Error (T)\n");
7419 	}
7420 
7421 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PERSISTENT_ERR) {
7422 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7423 		    "\tPersistent Communication or Data Integrity Error (C)\n");
7424 	}
7425 
7426 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PROTOCOL_ERR) {
7427 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tProtocol Error (P)\n");
7428 	}
7429 
7430 	if (port_serror & SERROR_INT_ERR) {
7431 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tInternal Error (E)\n");
7432 	}
7433 
7434 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG) {
7435 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhyRdy Change (N)\n");
7436 	}
7437 
7438 	if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_INT_ERR) {
7439 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhy Internal Error (I)\n");
7440 	}
7441 
7442 	if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_WAKE) {
7443 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tComm Wake (W)\n");
7444 	}
7445 
7446 	if (port_serror & SERROR_10B_TO_8B_ERR) {
7447 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\t10B to 8B Decode Error (B)\n");
7448 	}
7449 
7450 	if (port_serror & SERROR_DISPARITY_ERR) {
7451 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tDisparity Error (D)\n");
7452 	}
7453 
7454 	if (port_serror & SERROR_CRC_ERR) {
7455 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tCRC Error (C)\n");
7456 	}
7457 
7458 	if (port_serror & SERROR_HANDSHAKE_ERR) {
7459 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tHandshake Error (H)\n");
7460 	}
7461 
7462 	if (port_serror & SERROR_LINK_SEQ_ERR) {
7463 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tLink Sequence Error (S)\n");
7464 	}
7465 
7466 	if (port_serror & SERROR_TRANS_ERR) {
7467 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
7468 		    "\tTransport state transition error (T)\n");
7469 	}
7470 
7471 	if (port_serror & SERROR_FIS_TYPE) {
7472 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tUnknown FIS Type (F)\n");
7473 	}
7474 
7475 	if (port_serror & SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR) {
7476 		err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tExchanged (X)\n");
7477 	}
7478 
7479 	if (err_msg == NULL)
7480 		return;
7481 
7482 	if (debug_only) {
7483 		(void) sprintf(err_msg_header, "port %d", port);
7484 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg_header, NULL);
7485 		AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg, NULL);
7486 	} else if (ahci_ctlp) {
7487 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: %s %s",
7488 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
7489 		    err_msg_header, err_msg);
7490 
7491 		/* sata trace debug */
7492 		sata_trace_debug(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
7493 		    "ahci%d: %s %s", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
7494 		    err_msg_header, err_msg);
7495 	} else {
7496 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
7497 
7498 		/* sata trace debug */
7499 		sata_trace_debug(NULL, "ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
7500 	}
7501 }
7502 
7503 /*
7504  * This routine is to calculate the total number of ports implemented
7505  * by the HBA.
7506  */
7507 static int
7508 ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t ports_implemented)
7509 {
7510 	uint8_t i;
7511 	int num = 0;
7512 
7513 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
7514 		if (((uint32_t)0x1 << i) & ports_implemented)
7515 			num++;
7516 	}
7517 
7518 	return (num);
7519 }
7520 
7521 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7522 static void
7523 ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint_t level, char *fmt, ...)
7524 {
7525 	static char name[16];
7526 	va_list ap;
7527 
7528 	mutex_enter(&ahci_log_mutex);
7529 
7530 	va_start(ap, fmt);
7531 	if (ahci_ctlp) {
7532 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci%d: ",
7533 		    ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
7534 	} else {
7535 		(void) sprintf(name, "ahci: ");
7536 	}
7537 
7538 	(void) vsprintf(ahci_log_buf, fmt, ap);
7539 	va_end(ap);
7540 
7541 	cmn_err(level, "%s%s", name, ahci_log_buf);
7542 
7543 	mutex_exit(&ahci_log_mutex);
7544 }
7545 #endif
7546 
7547 /*
7548  * quiesce(9E) entry point.
7549  *
7550  * This function is called when the system is single-threaded at high
7551  * PIL with preemption disabled. Therefore, this function must not be
7552  * blocked.
7553  *
7554  * This function returns DDI_SUCCESS on success, or DDI_FAILURE on failure.
7555  * DDI_FAILURE indicates an error condition and should almost never happen.
7556  */
7557 static int
7558 ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *dip)
7559 {
7560 	ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
7561 	ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
7562 	int instance, port;
7563 
7564 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
7565 	ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
7566 
7567 	if (ahci_ctlp == NULL)
7568 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7569 
7570 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7571 	ahci_debug_flags = 0;
7572 #endif
7573 
7574 	/* disable all the interrupts. */
7575 	ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
7576 
7577 	for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
7578 		if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
7579 			continue;
7580 		}
7581 
7582 		ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
7583 
7584 		/*
7585 		 * Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST
7586 		 *
7587 		 * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
7588 		 * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
7589 		 * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
7590 		 * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
7591 		 * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
7592 		 */
7593 		ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
7594 		(void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
7595 		    ahci_portp, port);
7596 	}
7597 
7598 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7599 }
7600