xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/nvme/nvme_var.h (revision 7a6d80f1660abd4755c68cbd094d4a914681d26e)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2016 The MathWorks, Inc. All rights reserved.
14  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
15  * Copyright 2019 Unix Software Ltd.
16  * Copyright 2021 Oxide Computer Company.
17  * Copyright 2022 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
18  * Copyright 2022 Tintri by DDN, Inc. All rights reserved.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _NVME_VAR_H
22 #define	_NVME_VAR_H
23 
24 #include <sys/ddi.h>
25 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
26 #include <sys/blkdev.h>
27 #include <sys/taskq_impl.h>
28 #include <sys/list.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * NVMe driver state
32  */
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 #define	NVME_FMA_INIT			0x1
39 #define	NVME_REGS_MAPPED		0x2
40 #define	NVME_ADMIN_QUEUE		0x4
41 #define	NVME_CTRL_LIMITS		0x8
42 #define	NVME_INTERRUPTS			0x10
43 #define	NVME_UFM_INIT			0x20
44 #define	NVME_MUTEX_INIT			0x40
45 #define	NVME_MGMT_INIT			0x80
46 
47 #define	NVME_MIN_ADMIN_QUEUE_LEN	16
48 #define	NVME_MIN_IO_QUEUE_LEN		16
49 #define	NVME_DEFAULT_ADMIN_QUEUE_LEN	256
50 #define	NVME_DEFAULT_IO_QUEUE_LEN	1024
51 #define	NVME_DEFAULT_ASYNC_EVENT_LIMIT	10
52 #define	NVME_MIN_ASYNC_EVENT_LIMIT	1
53 #define	NVME_DEFAULT_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE	512
54 
55 
56 typedef struct nvme nvme_t;
57 typedef struct nvme_namespace nvme_namespace_t;
58 typedef struct nvme_minor_state nvme_minor_state_t;
59 typedef struct nvme_dma nvme_dma_t;
60 typedef struct nvme_cmd nvme_cmd_t;
61 typedef struct nvme_cq nvme_cq_t;
62 typedef struct nvme_qpair nvme_qpair_t;
63 typedef struct nvme_task_arg nvme_task_arg_t;
64 
65 struct nvme_minor_state {
66 	kthread_t	*nm_oexcl;
67 	boolean_t	nm_open;
68 };
69 
70 struct nvme_dma {
71 	ddi_dma_handle_t nd_dmah;
72 	ddi_acc_handle_t nd_acch;
73 	ddi_dma_cookie_t nd_cookie;
74 	uint_t nd_ncookie;
75 	caddr_t nd_memp;
76 	size_t nd_len;
77 	boolean_t nd_cached;
78 };
79 
80 struct nvme_cmd {
81 	struct list_node nc_list;
82 
83 	nvme_sqe_t nc_sqe;
84 	nvme_cqe_t nc_cqe;
85 
86 	void (*nc_callback)(void *);
87 	bd_xfer_t *nc_xfer;
88 	boolean_t nc_completed;
89 	boolean_t nc_dontpanic;
90 	uint16_t nc_sqid;
91 
92 	nvme_dma_t *nc_dma;
93 	nvme_dma_t *nc_prp; /* DMA for PRP lists */
94 
95 	kmutex_t nc_mutex;
96 	kcondvar_t nc_cv;
97 
98 	taskq_ent_t nc_tqent;
99 	nvme_t *nc_nvme;
100 };
101 
102 struct nvme_cq {
103 	size_t ncq_nentry;
104 	uint16_t ncq_id;
105 
106 	nvme_dma_t *ncq_dma;
107 	nvme_cqe_t *ncq_cq;
108 	uint_t ncq_head;
109 	uint_t ncq_tail;
110 	uintptr_t ncq_hdbl;
111 	int ncq_phase;
112 
113 	taskq_t *ncq_cmd_taskq;
114 
115 	kmutex_t ncq_mutex;
116 };
117 
118 struct nvme_qpair {
119 	size_t nq_nentry;
120 
121 	/* submission fields */
122 	nvme_dma_t *nq_sqdma;
123 	nvme_sqe_t *nq_sq;
124 	uint_t nq_sqhead;
125 	uint_t nq_sqtail;
126 	uintptr_t nq_sqtdbl;
127 
128 	/* completion */
129 	nvme_cq_t *nq_cq;
130 
131 	/* shared structures for completion and submission */
132 	nvme_cmd_t **nq_cmd;	/* active command array */
133 	uint16_t nq_next_cmd;	/* next potential empty queue slot */
134 	uint_t nq_active_cmds;	/* number of active cmds */
135 
136 	kmutex_t nq_mutex;	/* protects shared state */
137 	ksema_t nq_sema; /* semaphore to ensure q always has >= 1 empty slot */
138 };
139 
140 struct nvme {
141 	dev_info_t *n_dip;
142 	int n_progress;
143 
144 	caddr_t n_regs;
145 	ddi_acc_handle_t n_regh;
146 
147 	kmem_cache_t *n_cmd_cache;
148 	kmem_cache_t *n_prp_cache;
149 
150 	size_t n_inth_sz;
151 	ddi_intr_handle_t *n_inth;
152 	int n_intr_cnt;
153 	uint_t n_intr_pri;
154 	int n_intr_cap;
155 	int n_intr_type;
156 	int n_intr_types;
157 
158 	char *n_product;
159 	char *n_vendor;
160 
161 	nvme_version_t n_version;
162 	boolean_t n_dead;
163 	boolean_t n_strict_version;
164 	boolean_t n_ignore_unknown_vendor_status;
165 	uint32_t n_admin_queue_len;
166 	uint32_t n_io_squeue_len;
167 	uint32_t n_io_cqueue_len;
168 	uint16_t n_async_event_limit;
169 	uint_t n_min_block_size;
170 	uint16_t n_abort_command_limit;
171 	uint64_t n_max_data_transfer_size;
172 	boolean_t n_write_cache_present;
173 	boolean_t n_write_cache_enabled;
174 	int n_error_log_len;
175 	boolean_t n_lba_range_supported;
176 	boolean_t n_auto_pst_supported;
177 	boolean_t n_async_event_supported;
178 	boolean_t n_progress_supported;
179 	int n_submission_queues;
180 	int n_completion_queues;
181 
182 	int n_nssr_supported;
183 	int n_doorbell_stride;
184 	int n_timeout;
185 	int n_arbitration_mechanisms;
186 	int n_cont_queues_reqd;
187 	int n_max_queue_entries;
188 	int n_pageshift;
189 	int n_pagesize;
190 
191 	int n_namespace_count;
192 	uint_t n_namespaces_attachable;
193 	uint_t n_ioq_count;
194 	uint_t n_cq_count;
195 
196 	nvme_identify_ctrl_t *n_idctl;
197 
198 	/* Pointer to the admin queue, which is always queue 0 in n_ioq. */
199 	nvme_qpair_t *n_adminq;
200 	/*
201 	 * All command queues, including the admin queue.
202 	 * Its length is: n_ioq_count + 1.
203 	 */
204 	nvme_qpair_t **n_ioq;
205 	nvme_cq_t **n_cq;
206 
207 	nvme_namespace_t *n_ns;
208 
209 	ddi_dma_attr_t n_queue_dma_attr;
210 	ddi_dma_attr_t n_prp_dma_attr;
211 	ddi_dma_attr_t n_sgl_dma_attr;
212 	ddi_device_acc_attr_t n_reg_acc_attr;
213 	ddi_iblock_cookie_t n_fm_ibc;
214 	int n_fm_cap;
215 
216 	ksema_t n_abort_sema;
217 
218 	/* protects namespace management operations */
219 	kmutex_t n_mgmt_mutex;
220 
221 	/* protects minor node operations */
222 	kmutex_t n_minor_mutex;
223 
224 	/* state for devctl minor node */
225 	nvme_minor_state_t n_minor;
226 
227 	/* errors detected by driver */
228 	uint32_t n_dma_bind_err;
229 	uint32_t n_abort_failed;
230 	uint32_t n_cmd_timeout;
231 	uint32_t n_cmd_aborted;
232 	uint32_t n_wrong_logpage;
233 	uint32_t n_unknown_logpage;
234 	uint32_t n_too_many_cookies;
235 
236 	/* errors detected by hardware */
237 	uint32_t n_data_xfr_err;
238 	uint32_t n_internal_err;
239 	uint32_t n_abort_rq_err;
240 	uint32_t n_abort_sq_del;
241 	uint32_t n_nvm_cap_exc;
242 	uint32_t n_nvm_ns_notrdy;
243 	uint32_t n_nvm_ns_formatting;
244 	uint32_t n_inv_cq_err;
245 	uint32_t n_inv_qid_err;
246 	uint32_t n_max_qsz_exc;
247 	uint32_t n_inv_int_vect;
248 	uint32_t n_inv_log_page;
249 	uint32_t n_inv_format;
250 	uint32_t n_inv_q_del;
251 	uint32_t n_cnfl_attr;
252 	uint32_t n_inv_prot;
253 	uint32_t n_readonly;
254 
255 	/* errors reported by asynchronous events */
256 	uint32_t n_diagfail_event;
257 	uint32_t n_persistent_event;
258 	uint32_t n_transient_event;
259 	uint32_t n_fw_load_event;
260 	uint32_t n_reliability_event;
261 	uint32_t n_temperature_event;
262 	uint32_t n_spare_event;
263 	uint32_t n_vendor_event;
264 	uint32_t n_notice_event;
265 	uint32_t n_unknown_event;
266 
267 	/* hot removal NDI event handling */
268 	ddi_eventcookie_t n_rm_cookie;
269 	ddi_callback_id_t n_ev_rm_cb_id;
270 
271 	/* DDI UFM handle */
272 	ddi_ufm_handle_t *n_ufmh;
273 	/* Cached Firmware Slot Information log page */
274 	nvme_fwslot_log_t *n_fwslot;
275 	/* Lock protecting the cached firmware slot info */
276 	kmutex_t n_fwslot_mutex;
277 };
278 
279 struct nvme_namespace {
280 	nvme_t *ns_nvme;
281 	uint8_t ns_eui64[8];
282 	uint8_t	ns_nguid[16];
283 	char	ns_name[11];
284 
285 	bd_handle_t ns_bd_hdl;
286 
287 	uint32_t ns_id;
288 	size_t ns_block_count;
289 	size_t ns_block_size;
290 	size_t ns_best_block_size;
291 
292 	boolean_t ns_allocated;
293 	boolean_t ns_active;
294 	boolean_t ns_ignore;
295 	boolean_t ns_attached;
296 
297 	nvme_identify_nsid_t *ns_idns;
298 
299 	/* state for attachment point minor node */
300 	nvme_minor_state_t ns_minor;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * If a namespace has neither NGUID nor EUI64, we create a devid in
304 	 * nvme_prepare_devid().
305 	 */
306 	char *ns_devid;
307 };
308 
309 struct nvme_task_arg {
310 	nvme_t *nt_nvme;
311 	nvme_cmd_t *nt_cmd;
312 };
313 
314 #ifdef __cplusplus
315 }
316 #endif
317 
318 #endif /* _NVME_VAR_H */
319