xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/ib/clients/rdsv3/threads.c (revision e616c49c963c6536f26b6d8888bc4bbb54716901)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * This file contains code imported from the OFED rds source file threads.c
7  * Oracle elects to have and use the contents of threads.c under and governed
8  * by the OpenIB.org BSD license (see below for full license text). However,
9  * the following notice accompanied the original version of this file:
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
16  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
17  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
18  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
19  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
20  *
21  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
22  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
23  *     conditions are met:
24  *
25  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
26  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
27  *        disclaimer.
28  *
29  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
30  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
32  *        provided with the distribution.
33  *
34  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
35  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
36  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
37  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
38  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
39  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
40  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
41  * SOFTWARE.
42  *
43  */
44 #include <sys/rds.h>
45 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
46 #include <sys/containerof.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/ib/clients/rdsv3/rdsv3.h>
49 #include <sys/ib/clients/rdsv3/rdsv3_debug.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * All of connection management is simplified by serializing it through
53  * work queues that execute in a connection managing thread.
54  *
55  * TCP wants to send acks through sendpage() in response to data_ready(),
56  * but it needs a process context to do so.
57  *
58  * The receive paths need to allocate but can't drop packets (!) so we have
59  * a thread around to block allocating if the receive fast path sees an
60  * allocation failure.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * Grand Unified Theory of connection life cycle:
65  * At any point in time, the connection can be in one of these states:
66  * DOWN, CONNECTING, UP, DISCONNECTING, ERROR
67  *
68  * The following transitions are possible:
69  *  ANY		  -> ERROR
70  *  UP		  -> DISCONNECTING
71  *  ERROR	  -> DISCONNECTING
72  *  DISCONNECTING -> DOWN
73  *  DOWN	  -> CONNECTING
74  *  CONNECTING	  -> UP
75  *
76  * Transition to state DISCONNECTING/DOWN:
77  *  -	Inside the shutdown worker; synchronizes with xmit path
78  *	through c_send_lock, and with connection management callbacks
79  *	via c_cm_lock.
80  *
81  *	For receive callbacks, we rely on the underlying transport
82  *	(TCP, IB/RDMA) to provide the necessary synchronisation.
83  */
84 struct rdsv3_workqueue_struct_s *rdsv3_wq;
85 
86 void
87 rdsv3_connect_complete(struct rdsv3_connection *conn)
88 {
89 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_connect_complete", "Enter(conn: %p)", conn);
90 
91 	if (!rdsv3_conn_transition(conn, RDSV3_CONN_CONNECTING,
92 	    RDSV3_CONN_UP)) {
93 #ifndef __lock_lint
94 		RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_complete",
95 		    "%s: Cannot transition to state UP, "
96 		    "current state is %d",
97 		    __func__,
98 		    atomic_get(&conn->c_state));
99 #endif
100 		conn->c_state = RDSV3_CONN_ERROR;
101 		rdsv3_queue_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_down_w);
102 		return;
103 	}
104 
105 	RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_complete",
106 	    "conn %p for %u.%u.%u.%u to %u.%u.%u.%u complete",
107 	    conn, NIPQUAD(conn->c_laddr), NIPQUAD(conn->c_faddr));
108 
109 	conn->c_reconnect_jiffies = 0;
110 	conn->c_last_connect_jiffies = ddi_get_lbolt();
111 
112 	set_bit(0, &conn->c_map_queued);
113 	rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_send_w, 0);
114 	rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_recv_w, 0);
115 
116 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_connect_complete", "Return(conn: %p)", conn);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * This random exponential backoff is relied on to eventually resolve racing
121  * connects.
122  *
123  * If connect attempts race then both parties drop both connections and come
124  * here to wait for a random amount of time before trying again.  Eventually
125  * the backoff range will be so much greater than the time it takes to
126  * establish a connection that one of the pair will establish the connection
127  * before the other's random delay fires.
128  *
129  * Connection attempts that arrive while a connection is already established
130  * are also considered to be racing connects.  This lets a connection from
131  * a rebooted machine replace an existing stale connection before the transport
132  * notices that the connection has failed.
133  *
134  * We should *always* start with a random backoff; otherwise a broken connection
135  * will always take several iterations to be re-established.
136  */
137 void
138 rdsv3_queue_reconnect(struct rdsv3_connection *conn)
139 {
140 	unsigned long rand;
141 
142 	RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_queue_reconnect",
143 	    "conn %p for %u.%u.%u.%u to %u.%u.%u.%u reconnect jiffies %lu",
144 	    conn, NIPQUAD(conn->c_laddr), NIPQUAD(conn->c_faddr),
145 	    conn->c_reconnect_jiffies);
146 
147 	set_bit(RDSV3_RECONNECT_PENDING, &conn->c_flags);
148 	if (conn->c_reconnect_jiffies == 0) {
149 		conn->c_reconnect_jiffies = rdsv3_sysctl_reconnect_min_jiffies;
150 		rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_conn_w, 0);
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)&rand, sizeof (rand));
155 
156 	RDSV3_DPRINTF5("rdsv3",
157 	    "%lu delay %lu ceil conn %p for %u.%u.%u.%u -> %u.%u.%u.%u",
158 	    rand % conn->c_reconnect_jiffies, conn->c_reconnect_jiffies,
159 	    conn, NIPQUAD(conn->c_laddr), NIPQUAD(conn->c_faddr));
160 
161 	rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_conn_w,
162 	    rand % conn->c_reconnect_jiffies);
163 
164 	conn->c_reconnect_jiffies = min(conn->c_reconnect_jiffies * 2,
165 	    rdsv3_sysctl_reconnect_max_jiffies);
166 }
167 
168 void
169 rdsv3_connect_worker(struct rdsv3_work_s *work)
170 {
171 	struct rdsv3_connection *conn = __containerof(work,
172 	    struct rdsv3_connection, c_conn_w.work);
173 	int ret;
174 
175 	RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_worker", "Enter(work: %p)", work);
176 
177 	clear_bit(RDSV3_RECONNECT_PENDING, &conn->c_flags);
178 	if (rdsv3_conn_transition(conn, RDSV3_CONN_DOWN,
179 	    RDSV3_CONN_CONNECTING)) {
180 		ret = conn->c_trans->conn_connect(conn);
181 
182 		RDSV3_DPRINTF5("rdsv3",
183 		    "connect conn %p for %u.%u.%u.%u -> %u.%u.%u.%u "
184 		    "ret %d", conn, NIPQUAD(conn->c_laddr),
185 		    NIPQUAD(conn->c_faddr), ret);
186 
187 		RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_worker",
188 		    "conn %p for %u.%u.%u.%u to %u.%u.%u.%u dispatched, ret %d",
189 		    conn, NIPQUAD(conn->c_laddr), NIPQUAD(conn->c_faddr), ret);
190 
191 		if (ret) {
192 			if (rdsv3_conn_transition(conn, RDSV3_CONN_CONNECTING,
193 			    RDSV3_CONN_DOWN))
194 				rdsv3_queue_reconnect(conn);
195 			else {
196 				RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_worker",
197 				    "RDS: connect failed: %p", conn);
198 				rdsv3_conn_drop(conn);
199 			}
200 		}
201 	}
202 
203 	RDSV3_DPRINTF2("rdsv3_connect_worker", "Return(work: %p)", work);
204 }
205 
206 void
207 rdsv3_send_worker(struct rdsv3_work_s *work)
208 {
209 	struct rdsv3_connection *conn = __containerof(work,
210 	    struct rdsv3_connection, c_send_w.work);
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_send_worker", "Enter(work: %p)", work);
214 
215 	if (rdsv3_conn_state(conn) == RDSV3_CONN_UP) {
216 		ret = rdsv3_send_xmit(conn);
217 		RDSV3_DPRINTF5("rdsv3", "conn %p ret %d", conn, ret);
218 		switch (ret) {
219 		case -EAGAIN:
220 			rdsv3_stats_inc(s_send_immediate_retry);
221 			rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_send_w, 0);
222 			break;
223 		case -ENOMEM:
224 			rdsv3_stats_inc(s_send_delayed_retry);
225 			rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_send_w, 2);
226 		default:
227 			break;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_send_worker", "Return(work: %p)", work);
232 }
233 
234 void
235 rdsv3_recv_worker(struct rdsv3_work_s *work)
236 {
237 	struct rdsv3_connection *conn = __containerof(work,
238 	    struct rdsv3_connection, c_recv_w.work);
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_recv_worker", "Enter(work: %p)", work);
242 
243 	if (rdsv3_conn_state(conn) == RDSV3_CONN_UP) {
244 		ret = conn->c_trans->recv(conn);
245 		RDSV3_DPRINTF5("rdsv3", "conn %p ret %d", conn, ret);
246 		switch (ret) {
247 		case -EAGAIN:
248 			rdsv3_stats_inc(s_recv_immediate_retry);
249 			rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_recv_w, 0);
250 			break;
251 		case -ENOMEM:
252 			rdsv3_stats_inc(s_recv_delayed_retry);
253 			rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_recv_w, 2);
254 		default:
255 			break;
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	RDSV3_DPRINTF4("rdsv3_recv_worker", "Return(work: %p)", work);
260 }
261 
262 void
263 rdsv3_shutdown_worker(struct rdsv3_work_s *work)
264 {
265 	struct rdsv3_connection *conn = __containerof(work,
266 	    struct rdsv3_connection, c_down_w);
267 	rdsv3_conn_shutdown(conn);
268 }
269 
270 #define	time_after(a, b)	((long)(b) - (long)(a) < 0)
271 
272 void
273 rdsv3_reaper_worker(struct rdsv3_work_s *work)
274 {
275 	struct rdsv3_connection *conn = __containerof(work,
276 	    struct rdsv3_connection, c_reap_w.work);
277 
278 	if (rdsv3_conn_state(conn) != RDSV3_CONN_UP &&
279 	    !time_after(conn->c_last_connect_jiffies,
280 	    ddi_get_lbolt() - RDSV3_REAPER_WAIT_JIFFIES)) {
281 		rdsv3_conn_destroy(conn);
282 	} else {
283 		rdsv3_queue_delayed_work(rdsv3_wq, &conn->c_reap_w,
284 		    RDSV3_REAPER_WAIT_JIFFIES);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 void
289 rdsv3_threads_exit(void)
290 {
291 	rdsv3_destroy_task_workqueue(rdsv3_wq);
292 }
293 
294 int
295 rdsv3_threads_init(void)
296 {
297 	rdsv3_wq = rdsv3_create_task_workqueue("krdsd");
298 	if (!rdsv3_wq)
299 		return (-ENOMEM);
300 
301 	return (0);
302 }
303