xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/e1000api/e1000_nvm.c (revision 22028508fd28d36ff74dc02c5774a8ba1f0db045)
1 /******************************************************************************
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2001-2015, Intel Corporation
4   All rights reserved.
5 
6   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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10       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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18       this software without specific prior written permission.
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31 
32 ******************************************************************************/
33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
34 
35 #include "e1000_api.h"
36 
37 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw);
38 
39 /**
40  *  e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic - Initialize NVM function pointers
41  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
42  *
43  *  Setups up the function pointers to no-op functions
44  **/
45 void e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
46 {
47 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
48 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic");
49 
50 	/* Initialize function pointers */
51 	nvm->ops.init_params = e1000_null_ops_generic;
52 	nvm->ops.acquire = e1000_null_ops_generic;
53 	nvm->ops.read = e1000_null_read_nvm;
54 	nvm->ops.release = e1000_null_nvm_generic;
55 	nvm->ops.reload = e1000_reload_nvm_generic;
56 	nvm->ops.update = e1000_null_ops_generic;
57 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_null_led_default;
58 	nvm->ops.validate = e1000_null_ops_generic;
59 	nvm->ops.write = e1000_null_write_nvm;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  *  e1000_null_nvm_read - No-op function, return 0
64  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
65  **/
66 s32 e1000_null_read_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
67 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
68 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
69 {
70 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_read_nvm");
71 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  *  e1000_null_nvm_generic - No-op function, return void
76  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
77  **/
78 void e1000_null_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw)
79 {
80 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_nvm_generic");
81 	return;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  *  e1000_null_led_default - No-op function, return 0
86  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
87  **/
88 s32 e1000_null_led_default(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
89 			   u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *data)
90 {
91 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_led_default");
92 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  *  e1000_null_write_nvm - No-op function, return 0
97  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
98  **/
99 s32 e1000_null_write_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
100 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
101 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
102 {
103 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_write_nvm");
104 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  *  e1000_raise_eec_clk - Raise EEPROM clock
109  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
110  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
111  *
112  *  Enable/Raise the EEPROM clock bit.
113  **/
114 static void e1000_raise_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
115 {
116 	*eecd = *eecd | E1000_EECD_SK;
117 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
118 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
119 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  *  e1000_lower_eec_clk - Lower EEPROM clock
124  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
125  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
126  *
127  *  Clear/Lower the EEPROM clock bit.
128  **/
129 static void e1000_lower_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
130 {
131 	*eecd = *eecd & ~E1000_EECD_SK;
132 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
133 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
134 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  *  e1000_shift_out_eec_bits - Shift data bits our to the EEPROM
139  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
140  *  @data: data to send to the EEPROM
141  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
142  *
143  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the EEPROM.  So, the value in the
144  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
145  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
146  **/
147 static void e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 data, u16 count)
148 {
149 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
150 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
151 	u32 mask;
152 
153 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_out_eec_bits");
154 
155 	mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
156 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire)
157 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DO;
158 	else
159 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi)
160 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_DO;
161 
162 	do {
163 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
164 
165 		if (data & mask)
166 			eecd |= E1000_EECD_DI;
167 
168 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
169 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
170 
171 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
172 
173 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
174 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
175 
176 		mask >>= 1;
177 	} while (mask);
178 
179 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
180 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  *  e1000_shift_in_eec_bits - Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
185  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
186  *  @count: number of bits to shift in
187  *
188  *  In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 'count' bits
189  *  in from the EEPROM.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
190  *  the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of the data out
191  *  "DO" bit.  During this "shifting in" process the data in "DI" bit should
192  *  always be clear.
193  **/
194 static u16 e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 count)
195 {
196 	u32 eecd;
197 	u32 i;
198 	u16 data;
199 
200 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_in_eec_bits");
201 
202 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
203 
204 	eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DO | E1000_EECD_DI);
205 	data = 0;
206 
207 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
208 		data <<= 1;
209 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
210 
211 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
212 
213 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
214 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
215 			data |= 1;
216 
217 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
218 	}
219 
220 	return data;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  *  e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done - Poll for EEPROM read/write completion
225  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
226  *  @ee_reg: EEPROM flag for polling
227  *
228  *  Polls the EEPROM status bit for either read or write completion based
229  *  upon the value of 'ee_reg'.
230  **/
231 s32 e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int ee_reg)
232 {
233 	u32 attempts = 100000;
234 	u32 i, reg = 0;
235 
236 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done");
237 
238 	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
239 		if (ee_reg == E1000_NVM_POLL_READ)
240 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD);
241 		else
242 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EEWR);
243 
244 		if (reg & E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DONE)
245 			return E1000_SUCCESS;
246 
247 		usec_delay(5);
248 	}
249 
250 	return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  *  e1000_acquire_nvm_generic - Generic request for access to EEPROM
255  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
256  *
257  *  Set the EEPROM access request bit and wait for EEPROM access grant bit.
258  *  Return successful if access grant bit set, else clear the request for
259  *  EEPROM access and return -E1000_ERR_NVM (-1).
260  **/
261 s32 e1000_acquire_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
262 {
263 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
264 	s32 timeout = E1000_NVM_GRANT_ATTEMPTS;
265 
266 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_acquire_nvm_generic");
267 
268 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd | E1000_EECD_REQ);
269 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
270 
271 	while (timeout) {
272 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)
273 			break;
274 		usec_delay(5);
275 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
276 		timeout--;
277 	}
278 
279 	if (!timeout) {
280 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
281 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
282 		DEBUGOUT("Could not acquire NVM grant\n");
283 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
284 	}
285 
286 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  *  e1000_standby_nvm - Return EEPROM to standby state
291  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
292  *
293  *  Return the EEPROM to a standby state.
294  **/
295 static void e1000_standby_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
296 {
297 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
298 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
299 
300 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_standby_nvm");
301 
302 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
303 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
304 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
305 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
306 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
307 
308 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
309 
310 		/* Select EEPROM */
311 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
312 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
313 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
314 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
315 
316 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
317 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
318 		/* Toggle CS to flush commands */
319 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
320 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
321 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
322 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
323 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_CS;
324 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
325 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
326 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  *  e1000_stop_nvm - Terminate EEPROM command
332  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
333  *
334  *  Terminates the current command by inverting the EEPROM's chip select pin.
335  **/
336 void e1000_stop_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
337 {
338 	u32 eecd;
339 
340 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_stop_nvm");
341 
342 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
343 	if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
344 		/* Pull CS high */
345 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
346 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
347 	} else if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
348 		/* CS on Microwire is active-high */
349 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_DI);
350 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
351 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
352 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 /**
357  *  e1000_release_nvm_generic - Release exclusive access to EEPROM
358  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
359  *
360  *  Stop any current commands to the EEPROM and clear the EEPROM request bit.
361  **/
362 void e1000_release_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
363 {
364 	u32 eecd;
365 
366 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_release_nvm_generic");
367 
368 	e1000_stop_nvm(hw);
369 
370 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
371 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
372 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  *  e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom - Prepares EEPROM for read/write
377  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
378  *
379  *  Setups the EEPROM for reading and writing.
380  **/
381 static s32 e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
382 {
383 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
384 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
385 	u8 spi_stat_reg;
386 
387 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom");
388 
389 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
390 		/* Clear SK and DI */
391 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI | E1000_EECD_SK);
392 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
393 		/* Set CS */
394 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
395 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
396 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
397 		u16 timeout = NVM_MAX_RETRY_SPI;
398 
399 		/* Clear SK and CS */
400 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
401 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
402 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
403 		usec_delay(1);
404 
405 		/* Read "Status Register" repeatedly until the LSB is cleared.
406 		 * The EEPROM will signal that the command has been completed
407 		 * by clearing bit 0 of the internal status register.  If it's
408 		 * not cleared within 'timeout', then error out.
409 		 */
410 		while (timeout) {
411 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_RDSR_OPCODE_SPI,
412 						 hw->nvm.opcode_bits);
413 			spi_stat_reg = (u8)e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 8);
414 			if (!(spi_stat_reg & NVM_STATUS_RDY_SPI))
415 				break;
416 
417 			usec_delay(5);
418 			e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
419 			timeout--;
420 		}
421 
422 		if (!timeout) {
423 			DEBUGOUT("SPI NVM Status error\n");
424 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  *  e1000_read_nvm_spi - Read EEPROM's using SPI
433  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
434  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
435  *  @words: number of words to read
436  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
437  *
438  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
439  **/
440 s32 e1000_read_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
441 {
442 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
443 	u32 i = 0;
444 	s32 ret_val;
445 	u16 word_in;
446 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_SPI;
447 
448 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_spi");
449 
450 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
451 	 * and not enough words.
452 	 */
453 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
454 	    (words == 0)) {
455 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
456 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
457 	}
458 
459 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
460 	if (ret_val)
461 		return ret_val;
462 
463 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
464 	if (ret_val)
465 		goto release;
466 
467 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
468 
469 	if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
470 		read_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
471 
472 	/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
473 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
474 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset*2), nvm->address_bits);
475 
476 	/* Read the data.  SPI NVMs increment the address with each byte
477 	 * read and will roll over if reading beyond the end.  This allows
478 	 * us to read the whole NVM from any offset
479 	 */
480 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
481 		word_in = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
482 		data[i] = (word_in >> 8) | (word_in << 8);
483 	}
484 
485 release:
486 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
487 
488 	return ret_val;
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  *  e1000_read_nvm_microwire - Reads EEPROM's using microwire
493  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
494  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
495  *  @words: number of words to read
496  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
497  *
498  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
499  **/
500 s32 e1000_read_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
501 			     u16 *data)
502 {
503 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
504 	u32 i = 0;
505 	s32 ret_val;
506 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_MICROWIRE;
507 
508 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_microwire");
509 
510 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
511 	 * and not enough words.
512 	 */
513 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
514 	    (words == 0)) {
515 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
516 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
517 	}
518 
519 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
520 	if (ret_val)
521 		return ret_val;
522 
523 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
524 	if (ret_val)
525 		goto release;
526 
527 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
528 		/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
529 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
530 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + i),
531 					nvm->address_bits);
532 
533 		/* Read the data.  For microwire, each word requires the
534 		 * overhead of setup and tear-down.
535 		 */
536 		data[i] = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
537 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
538 	}
539 
540 release:
541 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
542 
543 	return ret_val;
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  *  e1000_read_nvm_eerd - Reads EEPROM using EERD register
548  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
549  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
550  *  @words: number of words to read
551  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
552  *
553  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EERD register.
554  **/
555 s32 e1000_read_nvm_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
556 {
557 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
558 	u32 i, eerd = 0;
559 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
560 
561 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_eerd");
562 
563 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
564 	 * too many words for the offset, and not enough words.
565 	 */
566 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
567 	    (words == 0)) {
568 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
569 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
570 	}
571 
572 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
573 		eerd = ((offset+i) << E1000_NVM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) +
574 		       E1000_NVM_RW_REG_START;
575 
576 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EERD, eerd);
577 		ret_val = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_NVM_POLL_READ);
578 		if (ret_val)
579 			break;
580 
581 		data[i] = (E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD) >>
582 			   E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DATA);
583 	}
584 
585 	if (ret_val)
586 		DEBUGOUT1("NVM read error: %d\n", ret_val);
587 
588 	return ret_val;
589 }
590 
591 /**
592  *  e1000_write_nvm_spi - Write to EEPROM using SPI
593  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
594  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
595  *  @words: number of words to write
596  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
597  *
598  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using SPI interface.
599  *
600  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
601  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
602  **/
603 s32 e1000_write_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
604 {
605 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
606 	s32 ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
607 	u16 widx = 0;
608 
609 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_spi");
610 
611 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
612 	 * and not enough words.
613 	 */
614 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
615 	    (words == 0)) {
616 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
617 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
618 	}
619 
620 	while (widx < words) {
621 		u8 write_opcode = NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_SPI;
622 
623 		ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
624 		if (ret_val)
625 			return ret_val;
626 
627 		ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
628 		if (ret_val) {
629 			nvm->ops.release(hw);
630 			return ret_val;
631 		}
632 
633 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
634 
635 		/* Send the WRITE ENABLE command (8 bit opcode) */
636 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WREN_OPCODE_SPI,
637 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
638 
639 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
640 
641 		/* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the
642 		 * opcode
643 		 */
644 		if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
645 			write_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
646 
647 		/* Send the Write command (8-bit opcode + addr) */
648 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, write_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
649 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)((offset + widx) * 2),
650 					 nvm->address_bits);
651 
652 		/* Loop to allow for up to whole page write of eeprom */
653 		while (widx < words) {
654 			u16 word_out = data[widx];
655 			word_out = (word_out >> 8) | (word_out << 8);
656 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, word_out, 16);
657 			widx++;
658 
659 			if ((((offset + widx) * 2) % nvm->page_size) == 0) {
660 				e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
661 				break;
662 			}
663 		}
664 		msec_delay(10);
665 		nvm->ops.release(hw);
666 	}
667 
668 	return ret_val;
669 }
670 
671 /**
672  *  e1000_write_nvm_microwire - Writes EEPROM using microwire
673  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
674  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
675  *  @words: number of words to write
676  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
677  *
678  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using microwire interface.
679  *
680  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
681  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
682  **/
683 s32 e1000_write_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
684 			      u16 *data)
685 {
686 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
687 	s32  ret_val;
688 	u32 eecd;
689 	u16 words_written = 0;
690 	u16 widx = 0;
691 
692 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_microwire");
693 
694 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
695 	 * and not enough words.
696 	 */
697 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
698 	    (words == 0)) {
699 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
700 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
701 	}
702 
703 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
704 	if (ret_val)
705 		return ret_val;
706 
707 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
708 	if (ret_val)
709 		goto release;
710 
711 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWEN_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
712 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
713 
714 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
715 
716 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
717 
718 	while (words_written < words) {
719 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
720 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
721 
722 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + words_written),
723 					 nvm->address_bits);
724 
725 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, data[words_written], 16);
726 
727 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
728 
729 		for (widx = 0; widx < 200; widx++) {
730 			eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
731 			if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
732 				break;
733 			usec_delay(50);
734 		}
735 
736 		if (widx == 200) {
737 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Write did not complete\n");
738 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
739 			goto release;
740 		}
741 
742 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
743 
744 		words_written++;
745 	}
746 
747 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWDS_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
748 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
749 
750 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
751 
752 release:
753 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
754 
755 	return ret_val;
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  *  e1000_read_pba_string_generic - Read device part number
760  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
761  *  @pba_num: pointer to device part number
762  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
763  *
764  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number from the EEPROM and stores
765  *  the value in pba_num.
766  **/
767 s32 e1000_read_pba_string_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u8 *pba_num,
768 				  u32 pba_num_size)
769 {
770 	s32 ret_val;
771 	u16 nvm_data;
772 	u16 pba_ptr;
773 	u16 offset;
774 	u16 length;
775 
776 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_string_generic");
777 
778 	if ((hw->mac.type >= e1000_i210) &&
779 	    !e1000_get_flash_presence_i210(hw)) {
780 		DEBUGOUT("Flashless no PBA string\n");
781 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (pba_num == NULL) {
785 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer was null\n");
786 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
787 	}
788 
789 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
790 	if (ret_val) {
791 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
792 		return ret_val;
793 	}
794 
795 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
796 	if (ret_val) {
797 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
798 		return ret_val;
799 	}
800 
801 	/* if nvm_data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format which
802 	 * means pba_ptr is actually our second data word for the PBA number
803 	 * and we can decode it into an ascii string
804 	 */
805 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
806 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number is not stored as string\n");
807 
808 		/* make sure callers buffer is big enough to store the PBA */
809 		if (pba_num_size < E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH) {
810 			DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
811 			return E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
812 		}
813 
814 		/* extract hex string from data and pba_ptr */
815 		pba_num[0] = (nvm_data >> 12) & 0xF;
816 		pba_num[1] = (nvm_data >> 8) & 0xF;
817 		pba_num[2] = (nvm_data >> 4) & 0xF;
818 		pba_num[3] = nvm_data & 0xF;
819 		pba_num[4] = (pba_ptr >> 12) & 0xF;
820 		pba_num[5] = (pba_ptr >> 8) & 0xF;
821 		pba_num[6] = '-';
822 		pba_num[7] = 0;
823 		pba_num[8] = (pba_ptr >> 4) & 0xF;
824 		pba_num[9] = pba_ptr & 0xF;
825 
826 		/* put a null character on the end of our string */
827 		pba_num[10] = '\0';
828 
829 		/* switch all the data but the '-' to hex char */
830 		for (offset = 0; offset < 10; offset++) {
831 			if (pba_num[offset] < 0xA)
832 				pba_num[offset] += '0';
833 			else if (pba_num[offset] < 0x10)
834 				pba_num[offset] += 'A' - 0xA;
835 		}
836 
837 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
838 	}
839 
840 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
841 	if (ret_val) {
842 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
843 		return ret_val;
844 	}
845 
846 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
847 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
848 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
849 	}
850 	/* check if pba_num buffer is big enough */
851 	if (pba_num_size < (((u32)length * 2) - 1)) {
852 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
853 		return -E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
854 	}
855 
856 	/* trim pba length from start of string */
857 	pba_ptr++;
858 	length--;
859 
860 	for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset++) {
861 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr + offset, 1, &nvm_data);
862 		if (ret_val) {
863 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
864 			return ret_val;
865 		}
866 		pba_num[offset * 2] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
867 		pba_num[(offset * 2) + 1] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
868 	}
869 	pba_num[offset * 2] = '\0';
870 
871 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
872 }
873 
874 /**
875  *  e1000_read_pba_length_generic - Read device part number length
876  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
877  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
878  *
879  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number length from the EEPROM and
880  *  stores the value in pba_num_size.
881  **/
882 s32 e1000_read_pba_length_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *pba_num_size)
883 {
884 	s32 ret_val;
885 	u16 nvm_data;
886 	u16 pba_ptr;
887 	u16 length;
888 
889 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_length_generic");
890 
891 	if (pba_num_size == NULL) {
892 		DEBUGOUT("PBA buffer size was null\n");
893 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
894 	}
895 
896 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
897 	if (ret_val) {
898 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
899 		return ret_val;
900 	}
901 
902 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
903 	if (ret_val) {
904 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
905 		return ret_val;
906 	}
907 
908 	 /* if data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format */
909 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
910 		*pba_num_size = E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH;
911 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
912 	}
913 
914 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
915 	if (ret_val) {
916 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
917 		return ret_val;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
921 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
922 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
923 	}
924 
925 	/* Convert from length in u16 values to u8 chars, add 1 for NULL,
926 	 * and subtract 2 because length field is included in length.
927 	 */
928 	*pba_num_size = ((u32)length * 2) - 1;
929 
930 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
931 }
932 
933 
934 /**
935  *  e1000_read_pba_raw
936  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
937  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
938  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
939  *  @max_pba_block_size: PBA block size limit
940  *  @pba: pointer to output PBA structure
941  *
942  *  Reads PBA from EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
943  *  Reads PBA from physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
944  *
945  **/
946 s32 e1000_read_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
947 		       u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 max_pba_block_size,
948 		       struct e1000_pba *pba)
949 {
950 	s32 ret_val;
951 	u16 pba_block_size;
952 
953 	if (pba == NULL)
954 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
955 
956 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
957 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
958 					 &pba->word[0]);
959 		if (ret_val)
960 			return ret_val;
961 	} else {
962 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
963 			pba->word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
964 			pba->word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
965 		} else {
966 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
971 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
972 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
973 
974 		ret_val = e1000_get_pba_block_size(hw, eeprom_buf,
975 						   eeprom_buf_size,
976 						   &pba_block_size);
977 		if (ret_val)
978 			return ret_val;
979 
980 		if (pba_block_size > max_pba_block_size)
981 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
982 
983 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
984 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
985 						 pba_block_size,
986 						 pba->pba_block);
987 			if (ret_val)
988 				return ret_val;
989 		} else {
990 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
991 					      pba_block_size)) {
992 				memcpy(pba->pba_block,
993 				       &eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
994 				       pba_block_size * sizeof(u16));
995 			} else {
996 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
997 			}
998 		}
999 	}
1000 
1001 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /**
1005  *  e1000_write_pba_raw
1006  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1007  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1008  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1009  *  @pba: pointer to PBA structure
1010  *
1011  *  Writes PBA to EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
1012  *  Writes PBA to physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
1013  *
1014  **/
1015 s32 e1000_write_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1016 			u32 eeprom_buf_size, struct e1000_pba *pba)
1017 {
1018 	s32 ret_val;
1019 
1020 	if (pba == NULL)
1021 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1022 
1023 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1024 		ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
1025 					  &pba->word[0]);
1026 		if (ret_val)
1027 			return ret_val;
1028 	} else {
1029 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1030 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0] = pba->word[0];
1031 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1] = pba->word[1];
1032 		} else {
1033 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1038 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
1039 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1040 
1041 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1042 			ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
1043 						  pba->pba_block[0],
1044 						  pba->pba_block);
1045 			if (ret_val)
1046 				return ret_val;
1047 		} else {
1048 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
1049 					      pba->pba_block[0])) {
1050 				memcpy(&eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
1051 				       pba->pba_block,
1052 				       pba->pba_block[0] * sizeof(u16));
1053 			} else {
1054 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1055 			}
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /**
1063  *  e1000_get_pba_block_size
1064  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1065  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1066  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1067  *  @pba_data_size: pointer to output variable
1068  *
1069  *  Returns the size of the PBA block in words. Function operates on EEPROM
1070  *  image if the eeprom_buf pointer is not NULL otherwise it accesses physical
1071  *  EEPROM device.
1072  *
1073  **/
1074 s32 e1000_get_pba_block_size(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1075 			     u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 *pba_block_size)
1076 {
1077 	s32 ret_val;
1078 	u16 pba_word[2];
1079 	u16 length;
1080 
1081 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_get_pba_block_size");
1082 
1083 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1084 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2, &pba_word[0]);
1085 		if (ret_val)
1086 			return ret_val;
1087 	} else {
1088 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1089 			pba_word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
1090 			pba_word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
1091 		} else {
1092 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1093 		}
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	if (pba_word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1097 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1098 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba_word[1] + 0, 1,
1099 						 &length);
1100 			if (ret_val)
1101 				return ret_val;
1102 		} else {
1103 			if (eeprom_buf_size > pba_word[1])
1104 				length = eeprom_buf[pba_word[1] + 0];
1105 			else
1106 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0)
1110 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
1111 	} else {
1112 		/* PBA number in legacy format, there is no PBA Block. */
1113 		length = 0;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (pba_block_size != NULL)
1117 		*pba_block_size = length;
1118 
1119 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1120 }
1121 
1122 /**
1123  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_generic - Read device MAC address
1124  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1125  *
1126  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1127  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1128  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1129  **/
1130 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1131 {
1132 	u32 rar_high;
1133 	u32 rar_low;
1134 	u16 i;
1135 
1136 	rar_high = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAH(0));
1137 	rar_low = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAL(0));
1138 
1139 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAL_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1140 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(rar_low >> (i*8));
1141 
1142 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAH_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1143 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+4] = (u8)(rar_high >> (i*8));
1144 
1145 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1146 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1147 
1148 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1149 }
1150 
1151 /**
1152  *  e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic - Validate EEPROM checksum
1153  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1154  *
1155  *  Calculates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1156  *  and then verifies that the sum of the EEPROM is equal to 0xBABA.
1157  **/
1158 s32 e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1159 {
1160 	s32 ret_val;
1161 	u16 checksum = 0;
1162 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1163 
1164 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic");
1165 
1166 	for (i = 0; i < (NVM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++) {
1167 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1168 		if (ret_val) {
1169 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1170 			return ret_val;
1171 		}
1172 		checksum += nvm_data;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	if (checksum != (u16) NVM_SUM) {
1176 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Checksum Invalid\n");
1177 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /**
1184  *  e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic - Update EEPROM checksum
1185  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1186  *
1187  *  Updates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1188  *  up to the checksum.  Then calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes the
1189  *  value to the EEPROM.
1190  **/
1191 s32 e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1192 {
1193 	s32 ret_val;
1194 	u16 checksum = 0;
1195 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1196 
1197 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_nvm_checksum");
1198 
1199 	for (i = 0; i < NVM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++) {
1200 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1201 		if (ret_val) {
1202 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error while updating checksum.\n");
1203 			return ret_val;
1204 		}
1205 		checksum += nvm_data;
1206 	}
1207 	checksum = (u16) NVM_SUM - checksum;
1208 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.write(hw, NVM_CHECKSUM_REG, 1, &checksum);
1209 	if (ret_val)
1210 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Write Error while updating checksum.\n");
1211 
1212 	return ret_val;
1213 }
1214 
1215 /**
1216  *  e1000_reload_nvm_generic - Reloads EEPROM
1217  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1218  *
1219  *  Reloads the EEPROM by setting the "Reinitialize from EEPROM" bit in the
1220  *  extended control register.
1221  **/
1222 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1223 {
1224 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1225 
1226 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reload_nvm_generic");
1227 
1228 	usec_delay(10);
1229 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
1230 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
1231 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1232 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1233 }
1234 
1235 
1236