xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/e1000api/e1000_82543.c (revision 8533946bd264dca901fdf56bf3da1d81e728b423)
1 /******************************************************************************
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2001-2015, Intel Corporation
4   All rights reserved.
5 
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32 ******************************************************************************/
33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
34 
35 /*
36  * 82543GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Fiber)
37  * 82543GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
38  * 82544EI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
39  * 82544EI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Fiber)
40  * 82544GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
41  * 82544GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (LOM)
42  */
43 
44 #include "e1000_api.h"
45 
46 static s32  e1000_init_phy_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
47 static s32  e1000_init_nvm_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
48 static s32  e1000_init_mac_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
49 static s32  e1000_read_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
50 				     u16 *data);
51 static s32  e1000_write_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
52 				      u16 data);
53 static s32  e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
54 static s32  e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
55 static s32  e1000_reset_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
56 static s32  e1000_init_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
57 static s32  e1000_setup_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
58 static s32  e1000_setup_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
59 static s32  e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
60 static s32  e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
61 static s32  e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
62 static s32  e1000_led_on_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
63 static s32  e1000_led_off_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
64 static void e1000_write_vfta_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
65 				   u32 value);
66 static void e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
67 static s32  e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
68 static bool e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
69 static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl);
70 static s32  e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
71 static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl);
72 static u16  e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
73 static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 data,
74 					   u16 count);
75 static bool e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
76 static void e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state);
77 static s32  e1000_read_mac_addr_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
78 
79 
80 /**
81  *  e1000_init_phy_params_82543 - Init PHY func ptrs.
82  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
83  **/
84 static s32 e1000_init_phy_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
85 {
86 	struct e1000_phy_info *phy = &hw->phy;
87 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
88 
89 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_phy_params_82543");
90 
91 	if (hw->phy.media_type != e1000_media_type_copper) {
92 		phy->type = e1000_phy_none;
93 		goto out;
94 	} else {
95 		phy->ops.power_up = e1000_power_up_phy_copper;
96 		phy->ops.power_down = e1000_power_down_phy_copper;
97 	}
98 
99 	phy->addr		= 1;
100 	phy->autoneg_mask	= AUTONEG_ADVERTISE_SPEED_DEFAULT;
101 	phy->reset_delay_us	= 10000;
102 	phy->type		= e1000_phy_m88;
103 
104 	/* Function Pointers */
105 	phy->ops.check_polarity	= e1000_check_polarity_m88;
106 	phy->ops.commit		= e1000_phy_sw_reset_generic;
107 	phy->ops.force_speed_duplex = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543;
108 	phy->ops.get_cable_length = e1000_get_cable_length_m88;
109 	phy->ops.get_cfg_done	= e1000_get_cfg_done_generic;
110 	phy->ops.read_reg	= (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
111 				  ? e1000_read_phy_reg_82543
112 				  : e1000_read_phy_reg_m88;
113 	phy->ops.reset		= (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
114 				  ? e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543
115 				  : e1000_phy_hw_reset_generic;
116 	phy->ops.write_reg	= (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
117 				  ? e1000_write_phy_reg_82543
118 				  : e1000_write_phy_reg_m88;
119 	phy->ops.get_info	= e1000_get_phy_info_m88;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * The external PHY of the 82543 can be in a funky state.
123 	 * Resetting helps us read the PHY registers for acquiring
124 	 * the PHY ID.
125 	 */
126 	if (!e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(hw)) {
127 		ret_val = phy->ops.reset(hw);
128 		if (ret_val) {
129 			DEBUGOUT("Resetting PHY during init failed.\n");
130 			goto out;
131 		}
132 		msec_delay(20);
133 	}
134 
135 	ret_val = e1000_get_phy_id(hw);
136 	if (ret_val)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	/* Verify phy id */
140 	switch (hw->mac.type) {
141 	case e1000_82543:
142 		if (phy->id != M88E1000_E_PHY_ID) {
143 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
144 			goto out;
145 		}
146 		break;
147 	case e1000_82544:
148 		if (phy->id != M88E1000_I_PHY_ID) {
149 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
150 			goto out;
151 		}
152 		break;
153 	default:
154 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
155 		goto out;
156 		break;
157 	}
158 
159 out:
160 	return ret_val;
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  *  e1000_init_nvm_params_82543 - Init NVM func ptrs.
165  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
166  **/
167 static s32 e1000_init_nvm_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
168 {
169 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
170 
171 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_params_82543");
172 
173 	nvm->type		= e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire;
174 	nvm->word_size		= 64;
175 	nvm->delay_usec		= 50;
176 	nvm->address_bits	=  6;
177 	nvm->opcode_bits	=  3;
178 
179 	/* Function Pointers */
180 	nvm->ops.read		= e1000_read_nvm_microwire;
181 	nvm->ops.update		= e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic;
182 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_valid_led_default_generic;
183 	nvm->ops.validate	= e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic;
184 	nvm->ops.write		= e1000_write_nvm_microwire;
185 
186 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  *  e1000_init_mac_params_82543 - Init MAC func ptrs.
191  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
192  **/
193 static s32 e1000_init_mac_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
194 {
195 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
196 
197 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_mac_params_82543");
198 
199 	/* Set media type */
200 	switch (hw->device_id) {
201 	case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_FIBER:
202 	case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_FIBER:
203 		hw->phy.media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		hw->phy.media_type = e1000_media_type_copper;
207 		break;
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Set mta register count */
211 	mac->mta_reg_count = 128;
212 	/* Set rar entry count */
213 	mac->rar_entry_count = E1000_RAR_ENTRIES;
214 
215 	/* Function pointers */
216 
217 	/* bus type/speed/width */
218 	mac->ops.get_bus_info = e1000_get_bus_info_pci_generic;
219 	/* function id */
220 	mac->ops.set_lan_id = e1000_set_lan_id_multi_port_pci;
221 	/* reset */
222 	mac->ops.reset_hw = e1000_reset_hw_82543;
223 	/* hw initialization */
224 	mac->ops.init_hw = e1000_init_hw_82543;
225 	/* link setup */
226 	mac->ops.setup_link = e1000_setup_link_82543;
227 	/* physical interface setup */
228 	mac->ops.setup_physical_interface =
229 		(hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
230 		 ? e1000_setup_copper_link_82543 : e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543;
231 	/* check for link */
232 	mac->ops.check_for_link =
233 		(hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
234 		 ? e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543
235 		 : e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543;
236 	/* link info */
237 	mac->ops.get_link_up_info =
238 		(hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
239 		 ? e1000_get_speed_and_duplex_copper_generic
240 		 : e1000_get_speed_and_duplex_fiber_serdes_generic;
241 	/* multicast address update */
242 	mac->ops.update_mc_addr_list = e1000_update_mc_addr_list_generic;
243 	/* writing VFTA */
244 	mac->ops.write_vfta = e1000_write_vfta_82543;
245 	/* clearing VFTA */
246 	mac->ops.clear_vfta = e1000_clear_vfta_generic;
247 	/* read mac address */
248 	mac->ops.read_mac_addr = e1000_read_mac_addr_82543;
249 	/* turn on/off LED */
250 	mac->ops.led_on = e1000_led_on_82543;
251 	mac->ops.led_off = e1000_led_off_82543;
252 	/* clear hardware counters */
253 	mac->ops.clear_hw_cntrs = e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543;
254 
255 	/* Set tbi compatibility */
256 	if ((hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) ||
257 	    (hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber))
258 		e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543(hw, FALSE);
259 
260 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  *  e1000_init_function_pointers_82543 - Init func ptrs.
265  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
266  *
267  *  Called to initialize all function pointers and parameters.
268  **/
269 void e1000_init_function_pointers_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
270 {
271 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_function_pointers_82543");
272 
273 	hw->mac.ops.init_params = e1000_init_mac_params_82543;
274 	hw->nvm.ops.init_params = e1000_init_nvm_params_82543;
275 	hw->phy.ops.init_params = e1000_init_phy_params_82543;
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  *  e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543 - Returns TBI compat status
280  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
281  *
282  *  Returns the current status of 10-bit Interface (TBI) compatibility
283  *  (enabled/disabled).
284  **/
285 static bool e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
286 {
287 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
288 	bool state = FALSE;
289 
290 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543");
291 
292 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
293 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
294 		goto out;
295 	}
296 
297 	state = !!(dev_spec->tbi_compatibility & TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED);
298 
299 out:
300 	return state;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  *  e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543 - Set TBI compatibility
305  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
306  *  @state: enable/disable TBI compatibility
307  *
308  *  Enables or disabled 10-bit Interface (TBI) compatibility.
309  **/
310 void e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state)
311 {
312 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
313 
314 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543");
315 
316 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
317 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
318 		goto out;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (state)
322 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility |= TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED;
323 	else
324 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility &= ~TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED;
325 
326 out:
327 	return;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  *  e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543 - Returns TBI SBP status
332  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
333  *
334  *  Returns the current status of 10-bit Interface (TBI) store bad packet (SBP)
335  *  (enabled/disabled).
336  **/
337 bool e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
338 {
339 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
340 	bool state = FALSE;
341 
342 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543");
343 
344 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
345 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
346 		goto out;
347 	}
348 
349 	state = !!(dev_spec->tbi_compatibility & TBI_SBP_ENABLED);
350 
351 out:
352 	return state;
353 }
354 
355 /**
356  *  e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543 - Set TBI SBP
357  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
358  *  @state: enable/disable TBI store bad packet
359  *
360  *  Enables or disabled 10-bit Interface (TBI) store bad packet (SBP).
361  **/
362 static void e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state)
363 {
364 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
365 
366 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543");
367 
368 	if (state && e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(hw))
369 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility |= TBI_SBP_ENABLED;
370 	else
371 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility &= ~TBI_SBP_ENABLED;
372 
373 	return;
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  *  e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543 - Returns init PHY status
378  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
379  *
380  *  Returns the current status of whether PHY initialization is disabled.
381  *  True if PHY initialization is disabled else FALSE.
382  **/
383 static bool e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
384 {
385 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
386 	bool ret_val;
387 
388 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543");
389 
390 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
391 		ret_val = FALSE;
392 		goto out;
393 	}
394 
395 	ret_val = dev_spec->init_phy_disabled;
396 
397 out:
398 	return ret_val;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  *  e1000_tbi_adjust_stats_82543 - Adjust stats when TBI enabled
403  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
404  *  @stats: Struct containing statistic register values
405  *  @frame_len: The length of the frame in question
406  *  @mac_addr: The Ethernet destination address of the frame in question
407  *  @max_frame_size: The maximum frame size
408  *
409  *  Adjusts the statistic counters when a frame is accepted by TBI_ACCEPT
410  **/
411 void e1000_tbi_adjust_stats_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw,
412 				  struct e1000_hw_stats *stats, u32 frame_len,
413 				  u8 *mac_addr, u32 max_frame_size)
414 {
415 	if (!(e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)))
416 		goto out;
417 
418 	/* First adjust the frame length. */
419 	frame_len--;
420 	/*
421 	 * We need to adjust the statistics counters, since the hardware
422 	 * counters overcount this packet as a CRC error and undercount
423 	 * the packet as a good packet
424 	 */
425 	/* This packet should not be counted as a CRC error. */
426 	stats->crcerrs--;
427 	/* This packet does count as a Good Packet Received. */
428 	stats->gprc++;
429 
430 	/* Adjust the Good Octets received counters */
431 	stats->gorc += frame_len;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Is this a broadcast or multicast?  Check broadcast first,
435 	 * since the test for a multicast frame will test positive on
436 	 * a broadcast frame.
437 	 */
438 	if ((mac_addr[0] == 0xff) && (mac_addr[1] == 0xff))
439 		/* Broadcast packet */
440 		stats->bprc++;
441 	else if (*mac_addr & 0x01)
442 		/* Multicast packet */
443 		stats->mprc++;
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * In this case, the hardware has over counted the number of
447 	 * oversize frames.
448 	 */
449 	if ((frame_len == max_frame_size) && (stats->roc > 0))
450 		stats->roc--;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Adjust the bin counters when the extra byte put the frame in the
454 	 * wrong bin. Remember that the frame_len was adjusted above.
455 	 */
456 	if (frame_len == 64) {
457 		stats->prc64++;
458 		stats->prc127--;
459 	} else if (frame_len == 127) {
460 		stats->prc127++;
461 		stats->prc255--;
462 	} else if (frame_len == 255) {
463 		stats->prc255++;
464 		stats->prc511--;
465 	} else if (frame_len == 511) {
466 		stats->prc511++;
467 		stats->prc1023--;
468 	} else if (frame_len == 1023) {
469 		stats->prc1023++;
470 		stats->prc1522--;
471 	} else if (frame_len == 1522) {
472 		stats->prc1522++;
473 	}
474 
475 out:
476 	return;
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  *  e1000_read_phy_reg_82543 - Read PHY register
481  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
482  *  @offset: register offset to be read
483  *  @data: pointer to the read data
484  *
485  *  Reads the PHY at offset and stores the information read to data.
486  **/
487 static s32 e1000_read_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u16 *data)
488 {
489 	u32 mdic;
490 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
491 
492 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_phy_reg_82543");
493 
494 	if (offset > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
495 		DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", offset);
496 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
497 		goto out;
498 	}
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * We must first send a preamble through the MDIO pin to signal the
502 	 * beginning of an MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
503 	 * consecutive "1" bits.
504 	 */
505 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Now combine the next few fields that are required for a read
509 	 * operation.  We use this method instead of calling the
510 	 * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine five different times.  The format
511 	 * of an MII read instruction consists of a shift out of 14 bits and
512 	 * is defined as follows:
513 	 *         <Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Offset>
514 	 * followed by a shift in of 18 bits.  This first two bits shifted in
515 	 * are TurnAround bits used to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a
516 	 * READ operation is performed.  These two bits are thrown away
517 	 * followed by a shift in of 16 bits which contains the desired data.
518 	 */
519 	mdic = (offset | (hw->phy.addr << 5) |
520 		(PHY_OP_READ << 10) | (PHY_SOF << 12));
521 
522 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, mdic, 14);
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Now that we've shifted out the read command to the MII, we need to
526 	 * "shift in" the 16-bit value (18 total bits) of the requested PHY
527 	 * register address.
528 	 */
529 	*data = e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(hw);
530 
531 out:
532 	return ret_val;
533 }
534 
535 /**
536  *  e1000_write_phy_reg_82543 - Write PHY register
537  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
538  *  @offset: register offset to be written
539  *  @data: pointer to the data to be written at offset
540  *
541  *  Writes data to the PHY at offset.
542  **/
543 static s32 e1000_write_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u16 data)
544 {
545 	u32 mdic;
546 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
547 
548 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_phy_reg_82543");
549 
550 	if (offset > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
551 		DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", offset);
552 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
553 		goto out;
554 	}
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * We'll need to use the SW defined pins to shift the write command
558 	 * out to the PHY. We first send a preamble to the PHY to signal the
559 	 * beginning of the MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
560 	 * consecutive "1" bits.
561 	 */
562 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Now combine the remaining required fields that will indicate a
566 	 * write operation. We use this method instead of calling the
567 	 * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine for each field in the command. The
568 	 * format of a MII write instruction is as follows:
569 	 * <Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Reg Addr><Turnaround><Data>.
570 	 */
571 	mdic = ((PHY_TURNAROUND) | (offset << 2) | (hw->phy.addr << 7) |
572 		(PHY_OP_WRITE << 12) | (PHY_SOF << 14));
573 	mdic <<= 16;
574 	mdic |= (u32)data;
575 
576 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, mdic, 32);
577 
578 out:
579 	return ret_val;
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  *  e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543 - Raise Management Data Input clock
584  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
585  *  @ctrl: pointer to the control register
586  *
587  *  Raise the management data input clock by setting the MDC bit in the control
588  *  register.
589  **/
590 static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl)
591 {
592 	/*
593 	 * Raise the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by setting the
594 	 * MDC bit), and then delay a sufficient amount of time.
595 	 */
596 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (*ctrl | E1000_CTRL_MDC));
597 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
598 	usec_delay(10);
599 }
600 
601 /**
602  *  e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543 - Lower Management Data Input clock
603  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
604  *  @ctrl: pointer to the control register
605  *
606  *  Lower the management data input clock by clearing the MDC bit in the
607  *  control register.
608  **/
609 static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl)
610 {
611 	/*
612 	 * Lower the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by clearing the
613 	 * MDC bit), and then delay a sufficient amount of time.
614 	 */
615 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (*ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_MDC));
616 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
617 	usec_delay(10);
618 }
619 
620 /**
621  *  e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543 - Shift data bits our to the PHY
622  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
623  *  @data: data to send to the PHY
624  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
625  *
626  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the PHY.  So, the value in the
627  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the PHY one bit at a time.
628  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
629  **/
630 static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 data,
631 					   u16 count)
632 {
633 	u32 ctrl, mask;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * We need to shift "count" number of bits out to the PHY.  So, the
637 	 * value in the "data" parameter will be shifted out to the PHY one
638 	 * bit at a time.  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down
639 	 * into bits.
640 	 */
641 	mask = 0x01;
642 	mask <<= (count - 1);
643 
644 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
645 
646 	/* Set MDIO_DIR and MDC_DIR direction bits to be used as output pins. */
647 	ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR | E1000_CTRL_MDC_DIR);
648 
649 	while (mask) {
650 		/*
651 		 * A "1" is shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to
652 		 * "1" and then raising and lowering the Management Data Clock.
653 		 * A "0" is shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to
654 		 * "0" and then raising and lowering the clock.
655 		 */
656 		if (data & mask)
657 			ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
658 		else
659 			ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
660 
661 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
662 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
663 
664 		usec_delay(10);
665 
666 		e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
667 		e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
668 
669 		mask >>= 1;
670 	}
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  *  e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543 - Shift data bits in from the PHY
675  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
676  *
677  *  In order to read a register from the PHY, we need to shift 18 bits
678  *  in from the PHY.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
679  *  the PHY (setting the MDC bit), and then reading the value of the data out
680  *  MDIO bit.
681  **/
682 static u16 e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
683 {
684 	u32 ctrl;
685 	u16 data = 0;
686 	u8 i;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * In order to read a register from the PHY, we need to shift in a
690 	 * total of 18 bits from the PHY.  The first two bit (turnaround)
691 	 * times are used to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a read
692 	 * operation is performed.  These two bits are ignored by us and
693 	 * thrown away.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the input to the
694 	 * Management Data Clock (setting the MDC bit) and then reading the
695 	 * value of the MDIO bit.
696 	 */
697 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * Clear MDIO_DIR (SWDPIO1) to indicate this bit is to be used as
701 	 * input.
702 	 */
703 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR;
704 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
705 
706 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
707 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Raise and lower the clock before reading in the data.  This accounts
711 	 * for the turnaround bits.  The first clock occurred when we clocked
712 	 * out the last bit of the Register Address.
713 	 */
714 	e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
715 	e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
716 
717 	for (data = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
718 		data <<= 1;
719 		e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
720 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
721 		/* Check to see if we shifted in a "1". */
722 		if (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_MDIO)
723 			data |= 1;
724 		e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
725 	}
726 
727 	e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
728 	e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
729 
730 	return data;
731 }
732 
733 /**
734  *  e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543 - Force speed/duplex for PHY
735  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
736  *
737  *  Calls the function to force speed and duplex for the m88 PHY, and
738  *  if the PHY is not auto-negotiating and the speed is forced to 10Mbit,
739  *  then call the function for polarity reversal workaround.
740  **/
741 static s32 e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
742 {
743 	s32 ret_val;
744 
745 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543");
746 
747 	ret_val = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_m88(hw);
748 	if (ret_val)
749 		goto out;
750 
751 	if (!hw->mac.autoneg && (hw->mac.forced_speed_duplex &
752 	    E1000_ALL_10_SPEED))
753 		ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(hw);
754 
755 out:
756 	return ret_val;
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  *  e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543 - Workaround polarity reversal
761  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
762  *
763  *  When forcing link to 10 Full or 10 Half, the PHY can reverse the polarity
764  *  inadvertently.  To workaround the issue, we disable the transmitter on
765  *  the PHY until we have established the link partner's link parameters.
766  **/
767 static s32 e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
768 {
769 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
770 	u16 mii_status_reg;
771 	u16 i;
772 	bool link;
773 
774 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.write_reg))
775 		goto out;
776 
777 	/* Polarity reversal workaround for forced 10F/10H links. */
778 
779 	/* Disable the transmitter on the PHY */
780 
781 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0019);
782 	if (ret_val)
783 		goto out;
784 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFFFF);
785 	if (ret_val)
786 		goto out;
787 
788 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0000);
789 	if (ret_val)
790 		goto out;
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * This loop will early-out if the NO link condition has been met.
794 	 * In other words, DO NOT use e1000_phy_has_link_generic() here.
795 	 */
796 	for (i = PHY_FORCE_TIME; i > 0; i--) {
797 		/*
798 		 * Read the MII Status Register and wait for Link Status bit
799 		 * to be clear.
800 		 */
801 
802 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
803 		if (ret_val)
804 			goto out;
805 
806 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
807 		if (ret_val)
808 			goto out;
809 
810 		if (!(mii_status_reg & ~MII_SR_LINK_STATUS))
811 			break;
812 		msec_delay_irq(100);
813 	}
814 
815 	/* Recommended delay time after link has been lost */
816 	msec_delay_irq(1000);
817 
818 	/* Now we will re-enable the transmitter on the PHY */
819 
820 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0019);
821 	if (ret_val)
822 		goto out;
823 	msec_delay_irq(50);
824 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFFF0);
825 	if (ret_val)
826 		goto out;
827 	msec_delay_irq(50);
828 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFF00);
829 	if (ret_val)
830 		goto out;
831 	msec_delay_irq(50);
832 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0x0000);
833 	if (ret_val)
834 		goto out;
835 
836 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0000);
837 	if (ret_val)
838 		goto out;
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * Read the MII Status Register and wait for Link Status bit
842 	 * to be set.
843 	 */
844 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw, PHY_FORCE_TIME, 100000, &link);
845 	if (ret_val)
846 		goto out;
847 
848 out:
849 	return ret_val;
850 }
851 
852 /**
853  *  e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543 - PHY hardware reset
854  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
855  *
856  *  Sets the PHY_RESET_DIR bit in the extended device control register
857  *  to put the PHY into a reset and waits for completion.  Once the reset
858  *  has been accomplished, clear the PHY_RESET_DIR bit to take the PHY out
859  *  of reset.
860  **/
861 static s32 e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
862 {
863 	u32 ctrl_ext;
864 	s32 ret_val;
865 
866 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543");
867 
868 	/*
869 	 * Read the Extended Device Control Register, assert the PHY_RESET_DIR
870 	 * bit to put the PHY into reset...
871 	 */
872 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
873 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DIR;
874 	ctrl_ext &= ~E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
875 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
876 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
877 
878 	msec_delay(10);
879 
880 	/* ...then take it out of reset. */
881 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
882 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
883 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
884 
885 	usec_delay(150);
886 
887 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.get_cfg_done))
888 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
889 
890 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.get_cfg_done(hw);
891 
892 	return ret_val;
893 }
894 
895 /**
896  *  e1000_reset_hw_82543 - Reset hardware
897  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
898  *
899  *  This resets the hardware into a known state.
900  **/
901 static s32 e1000_reset_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
902 {
903 	u32 ctrl;
904 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
905 
906 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reset_hw_82543");
907 
908 	DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
909 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xffffffff);
910 
911 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, 0);
912 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TCTL, E1000_TCTL_PSP);
913 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
914 
915 	e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, FALSE);
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * Delay to allow any outstanding PCI transactions to complete before
919 	 * resetting the device
920 	 */
921 	msec_delay(10);
922 
923 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
924 
925 	DEBUGOUT("Issuing a global reset to 82543/82544 MAC\n");
926 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
927 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST);
928 	} else {
929 		/*
930 		 * The 82544 can't ACK the 64-bit write when issuing the
931 		 * reset, so use IO-mapping as a workaround.
932 		 */
933 		E1000_WRITE_REG_IO(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST);
934 	}
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * After MAC reset, force reload of NVM to restore power-on
938 	 * settings to device.
939 	 */
940 	hw->nvm.ops.reload(hw);
941 	msec_delay(2);
942 
943 	/* Masking off and clearing any pending interrupts */
944 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xffffffff);
945 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ICR);
946 
947 	return ret_val;
948 }
949 
950 /**
951  *  e1000_init_hw_82543 - Initialize hardware
952  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
953  *
954  *  This inits the hardware readying it for operation.
955  **/
956 static s32 e1000_init_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
957 {
958 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
959 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
960 	u32 ctrl;
961 	s32 ret_val;
962 	u16 i;
963 
964 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_hw_82543");
965 
966 	/* Disabling VLAN filtering */
967 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_VET, 0);
968 	mac->ops.clear_vfta(hw);
969 
970 	/* Setup the receive address. */
971 	e1000_init_rx_addrs_generic(hw, mac->rar_entry_count);
972 
973 	/* Zero out the Multicast HASH table */
974 	DEBUGOUT("Zeroing the MTA\n");
975 	for (i = 0; i < mac->mta_reg_count; i++) {
976 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_MTA, i, 0);
977 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
978 	}
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Set the PCI priority bit correctly in the CTRL register.  This
982 	 * determines if the adapter gives priority to receives, or if it
983 	 * gives equal priority to transmits and receives.
984 	 */
985 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543 && dev_spec->dma_fairness) {
986 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
987 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PRIOR);
988 	}
989 
990 	e1000_pcix_mmrbc_workaround_generic(hw);
991 
992 	/* Setup link and flow control */
993 	ret_val = mac->ops.setup_link(hw);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Clear all of the statistics registers (clear on read).  It is
997 	 * important that we do this after we have tried to establish link
998 	 * because the symbol error count will increment wildly if there
999 	 * is no link.
1000 	 */
1001 	e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(hw);
1002 
1003 	return ret_val;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /**
1007  *  e1000_setup_link_82543 - Setup flow control and link settings
1008  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1009  *
1010  *  Read the EEPROM to determine the initial polarity value and write the
1011  *  extended device control register with the information before calling
1012  *  the generic setup link function, which does the following:
1013  *  Determines which flow control settings to use, then configures flow
1014  *  control.  Calls the appropriate media-specific link configuration
1015  *  function.  Assuming the adapter has a valid link partner, a valid link
1016  *  should be established.  Assumes the hardware has previously been reset
1017  *  and the transmitter and receiver are not enabled.
1018  **/
1019 static s32 e1000_setup_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1020 {
1021 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1022 	s32  ret_val;
1023 	u16 data;
1024 
1025 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_link_82543");
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Take the 4 bits from NVM word 0xF that determine the initial
1029 	 * polarity value for the SW controlled pins, and setup the
1030 	 * Extended Device Control reg with that info.
1031 	 * This is needed because one of the SW controlled pins is used for
1032 	 * signal detection.  So this should be done before phy setup.
1033 	 */
1034 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
1035 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_INIT_CONTROL2_REG, 1, &data);
1036 		if (ret_val) {
1037 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1038 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1039 			goto out;
1040 		}
1041 		ctrl_ext = ((data & NVM_WORD0F_SWPDIO_EXT_MASK) <<
1042 			    NVM_SWDPIO_EXT_SHIFT);
1043 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	ret_val = e1000_setup_link_generic(hw);
1047 
1048 out:
1049 	return ret_val;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  *  e1000_setup_copper_link_82543 - Configure copper link settings
1054  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1055  *
1056  *  Configures the link for auto-neg or forced speed and duplex.  Then we check
1057  *  for link, once link is established calls to configure collision distance
1058  *  and flow control are called.
1059  **/
1060 static s32 e1000_setup_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1061 {
1062 	u32 ctrl;
1063 	s32 ret_val;
1064 	bool link;
1065 
1066 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_copper_link_82543");
1067 
1068 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL) | E1000_CTRL_SLU;
1069 	/*
1070 	 * With 82543, we need to force speed and duplex on the MAC
1071 	 * equal to what the PHY speed and duplex configuration is.
1072 	 * In addition, we need to perform a hardware reset on the
1073 	 * PHY to take it out of reset.
1074 	 */
1075 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
1076 		ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1077 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1078 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.reset(hw);
1079 		if (ret_val)
1080 			goto out;
1081 	} else {
1082 		ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1083 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/* Set MDI/MDI-X, Polarity Reversal, and downshift settings */
1087 	ret_val = e1000_copper_link_setup_m88(hw);
1088 	if (ret_val)
1089 		goto out;
1090 
1091 	if (hw->mac.autoneg) {
1092 		/*
1093 		 * Setup autoneg and flow control advertisement and perform
1094 		 * autonegotiation.
1095 		 */
1096 		ret_val = e1000_copper_link_autoneg(hw);
1097 		if (ret_val)
1098 			goto out;
1099 	} else {
1100 		/*
1101 		 * PHY will be set to 10H, 10F, 100H or 100F
1102 		 * depending on user settings.
1103 		 */
1104 		DEBUGOUT("Forcing Speed and Duplex\n");
1105 		ret_val = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(hw);
1106 		if (ret_val) {
1107 			DEBUGOUT("Error Forcing Speed and Duplex\n");
1108 			goto out;
1109 		}
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * Check link status. Wait up to 100 microseconds for link to become
1114 	 * valid.
1115 	 */
1116 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw, COPPER_LINK_UP_LIMIT, 10,
1117 					     &link);
1118 	if (ret_val)
1119 		goto out;
1120 
1121 
1122 	if (link) {
1123 		DEBUGOUT("Valid link established!!!\n");
1124 		/* Config the MAC and PHY after link is up */
1125 		if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544) {
1126 			hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1127 		} else {
1128 			ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(hw);
1129 			if (ret_val)
1130 				goto out;
1131 		}
1132 		ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1133 	} else {
1134 		DEBUGOUT("Unable to establish link!!!\n");
1135 	}
1136 
1137 out:
1138 	return ret_val;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /**
1142  *  e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543 - Setup link for fiber
1143  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1144  *
1145  *  Configures collision distance and flow control for fiber links.  Upon
1146  *  successful setup, poll for link.
1147  **/
1148 static s32 e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1149 {
1150 	u32 ctrl;
1151 	s32 ret_val;
1152 
1153 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543");
1154 
1155 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1156 
1157 	/* Take the link out of reset */
1158 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_LRST;
1159 
1160 	hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1161 
1162 	ret_val = e1000_commit_fc_settings_generic(hw);
1163 	if (ret_val)
1164 		goto out;
1165 
1166 	DEBUGOUT("Auto-negotiation enabled\n");
1167 
1168 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1169 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1170 	msec_delay(1);
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * For these adapters, the SW definable pin 1 is cleared when the
1174 	 * optics detect a signal.  If we have a signal, then poll for a
1175 	 * "Link-Up" indication.
1176 	 */
1177 	if (!(E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL) & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1))
1178 		ret_val = e1000_poll_fiber_serdes_link_generic(hw);
1179 	else
1180 		DEBUGOUT("No signal detected\n");
1181 
1182 out:
1183 	return ret_val;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /**
1187  *  e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543 - Check for link (Copper)
1188  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1189  *
1190  *  Checks the phy for link, if link exists, do the following:
1191  *   - check for downshift
1192  *   - do polarity workaround (if necessary)
1193  *   - configure collision distance
1194  *   - configure flow control after link up
1195  *   - configure tbi compatibility
1196  **/
1197 static s32 e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1198 {
1199 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
1200 	u32 icr, rctl;
1201 	s32 ret_val;
1202 	u16 speed, duplex;
1203 	bool link;
1204 
1205 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543");
1206 
1207 	if (!mac->get_link_status) {
1208 		ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1209 		goto out;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw, 1, 0, &link);
1213 	if (ret_val)
1214 		goto out;
1215 
1216 	if (!link)
1217 		goto out; /* No link detected */
1218 
1219 	mac->get_link_status = FALSE;
1220 
1221 	e1000_check_downshift_generic(hw);
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * If we are forcing speed/duplex, then we can return since
1225 	 * we have already determined whether we have link or not.
1226 	 */
1227 	if (!mac->autoneg) {
1228 		/*
1229 		 * If speed and duplex are forced to 10H or 10F, then we will
1230 		 * implement the polarity reversal workaround.  We disable
1231 		 * interrupts first, and upon returning, place the devices
1232 		 * interrupt state to its previous value except for the link
1233 		 * status change interrupt which will happened due to the
1234 		 * execution of this workaround.
1235 		 */
1236 		if (mac->forced_speed_duplex & E1000_ALL_10_SPEED) {
1237 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1238 			ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(hw);
1239 			icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ICR);
1240 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_ICS, (icr & ~E1000_ICS_LSC));
1241 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMS, IMS_ENABLE_MASK);
1242 		}
1243 
1244 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
1245 		goto out;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	 * We have a M88E1000 PHY and Auto-Neg is enabled.  If we
1250 	 * have Si on board that is 82544 or newer, Auto
1251 	 * Speed Detection takes care of MAC speed/duplex
1252 	 * configuration.  So we only need to configure Collision
1253 	 * Distance in the MAC.  Otherwise, we need to force
1254 	 * speed/duplex on the MAC to the current PHY speed/duplex
1255 	 * settings.
1256 	 */
1257 	if (mac->type == e1000_82544)
1258 		hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1259 	else {
1260 		ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(hw);
1261 		if (ret_val) {
1262 			DEBUGOUT("Error configuring MAC to PHY settings\n");
1263 			goto out;
1264 		}
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * Configure Flow Control now that Auto-Neg has completed.
1269 	 * First, we need to restore the desired flow control
1270 	 * settings because we may have had to re-autoneg with a
1271 	 * different link partner.
1272 	 */
1273 	ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1274 	if (ret_val)
1275 		DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * At this point we know that we are on copper and we have
1279 	 * auto-negotiated link.  These are conditions for checking the link
1280 	 * partner capability register.  We use the link speed to determine if
1281 	 * TBI compatibility needs to be turned on or off.  If the link is not
1282 	 * at gigabit speed, then TBI compatibility is not needed.  If we are
1283 	 * at gigabit speed, we turn on TBI compatibility.
1284 	 */
1285 	if (e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1286 		ret_val = mac->ops.get_link_up_info(hw, &speed, &duplex);
1287 		if (ret_val) {
1288 			DEBUGOUT("Error getting link speed and duplex\n");
1289 			return ret_val;
1290 		}
1291 		if (speed != SPEED_1000) {
1292 			/*
1293 			 * If link speed is not set to gigabit speed,
1294 			 * we do not need to enable TBI compatibility.
1295 			 */
1296 			if (e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1297 				/*
1298 				 * If we previously were in the mode,
1299 				 * turn it off.
1300 				 */
1301 				e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, FALSE);
1302 				rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL);
1303 				rctl &= ~E1000_RCTL_SBP;
1304 				E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, rctl);
1305 			}
1306 		} else {
1307 			/*
1308 			 * If TBI compatibility is was previously off,
1309 			 * turn it on. For compatibility with a TBI link
1310 			 * partner, we will store bad packets. Some
1311 			 * frames have an additional byte on the end and
1312 			 * will look like CRC errors to to the hardware.
1313 			 */
1314 			if (!e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1315 				e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, TRUE);
1316 				rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL);
1317 				rctl |= E1000_RCTL_SBP;
1318 				E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, rctl);
1319 			}
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 out:
1323 	return ret_val;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /**
1327  *  e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543 - Check for link (Fiber)
1328  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1329  *
1330  *  Checks for link up on the hardware.  If link is not up and we have
1331  *  a signal, then we need to force link up.
1332  **/
1333 static s32 e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1334 {
1335 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
1336 	u32 rxcw, ctrl, status;
1337 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1338 
1339 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543");
1340 
1341 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1342 	status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_STATUS);
1343 	rxcw = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RXCW);
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * If we don't have link (auto-negotiation failed or link partner
1347 	 * cannot auto-negotiate), the cable is plugged in (we have signal),
1348 	 * and our link partner is not trying to auto-negotiate with us (we
1349 	 * are receiving idles or data), we need to force link up. We also
1350 	 * need to give auto-negotiation time to complete, in case the cable
1351 	 * was just plugged in. The autoneg_failed flag does this.
1352 	 */
1353 	/* (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1) == 0 == have signal */
1354 	if ((!(ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1)) &&
1355 	    (!(status & E1000_STATUS_LU)) &&
1356 	    (!(rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C))) {
1357 		if (!mac->autoneg_failed) {
1358 			mac->autoneg_failed = TRUE;
1359 			ret_val = 0;
1360 			goto out;
1361 		}
1362 		DEBUGOUT("NOT RXing /C/, disable AutoNeg and force link.\n");
1363 
1364 		/* Disable auto-negotiation in the TXCW register */
1365 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TXCW, (mac->txcw & ~E1000_TXCW_ANE));
1366 
1367 		/* Force link-up and also force full-duplex. */
1368 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1369 		ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_SLU | E1000_CTRL_FD);
1370 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1371 
1372 		/* Configure Flow Control after forcing link up. */
1373 		ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1374 		if (ret_val) {
1375 			DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
1376 			goto out;
1377 		}
1378 	} else if ((ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SLU) && (rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C)) {
1379 		/*
1380 		 * If we are forcing link and we are receiving /C/ ordered
1381 		 * sets, re-enable auto-negotiation in the TXCW register
1382 		 * and disable forced link in the Device Control register
1383 		 * in an attempt to auto-negotiate with our link partner.
1384 		 */
1385 		DEBUGOUT("RXing /C/, enable AutoNeg and stop forcing link.\n");
1386 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TXCW, mac->txcw);
1387 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_SLU));
1388 
1389 		mac->serdes_has_link = TRUE;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 out:
1393 	return ret_val;
1394 }
1395 
1396 /**
1397  *  e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543 - Configure MAC to PHY settings
1398  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1399  *
1400  *  For the 82543 silicon, we need to set the MAC to match the settings
1401  *  of the PHY, even if the PHY is auto-negotiating.
1402  **/
1403 static s32 e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1404 {
1405 	u32 ctrl;
1406 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1407 	u16 phy_data;
1408 
1409 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543");
1410 
1411 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.read_reg))
1412 		goto out;
1413 
1414 	/* Set the bits to force speed and duplex */
1415 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1416 	ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1417 	ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_SPD_SEL | E1000_CTRL_ILOS);
1418 
1419 	/*
1420 	 * Set up duplex in the Device Control and Transmit Control
1421 	 * registers depending on negotiated values.
1422 	 */
1423 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_STATUS, &phy_data);
1424 	if (ret_val)
1425 		goto out;
1426 
1427 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_FD;
1428 	if (phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_DPLX)
1429 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_FD;
1430 
1431 	hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Set up speed in the Device Control register depending on
1435 	 * negotiated values.
1436 	 */
1437 	if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_1000MBS)
1438 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_1000;
1439 	else if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_100MBS)
1440 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_100;
1441 
1442 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1443 
1444 out:
1445 	return ret_val;
1446 }
1447 
1448 /**
1449  *  e1000_write_vfta_82543 - Write value to VLAN filter table
1450  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1451  *  @offset: the 32-bit offset in which to write the value to.
1452  *  @value: the 32-bit value to write at location offset.
1453  *
1454  *  This writes a 32-bit value to a 32-bit offset in the VLAN filter
1455  *  table.
1456  **/
1457 static void e1000_write_vfta_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u32 value)
1458 {
1459 	u32 temp;
1460 
1461 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_vfta_82543");
1462 
1463 	if ((hw->mac.type == e1000_82544) && (offset & 1)) {
1464 		temp = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset - 1);
1465 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset, value);
1466 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1467 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset - 1, temp);
1468 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1469 	} else {
1470 		e1000_write_vfta_generic(hw, offset, value);
1471 	}
1472 }
1473 
1474 /**
1475  *  e1000_led_on_82543 - Turn on SW controllable LED
1476  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1477  *
1478  *  Turns the SW defined LED on.
1479  **/
1480 static s32 e1000_led_on_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1481 {
1482 	u32 ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1483 
1484 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_on_82543");
1485 
1486 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544 &&
1487 	    hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
1488 		/* Clear SW-definable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
1489 		ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1490 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1491 	} else {
1492 		/* Fiber 82544 and all 82543 use this method */
1493 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1494 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1495 	}
1496 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1497 
1498 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /**
1502  *  e1000_led_off_82543 - Turn off SW controllable LED
1503  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1504  *
1505  *  Turns the SW defined LED off.
1506  **/
1507 static s32 e1000_led_off_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1508 {
1509 	u32 ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1510 
1511 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_off_82543");
1512 
1513 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544 &&
1514 	    hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
1515 		/* Set SW-definable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
1516 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1517 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1518 	} else {
1519 		ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1520 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1521 	}
1522 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1523 
1524 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1525 }
1526 
1527 /**
1528  *  e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543 - Clear device specific hardware counters
1529  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1530  *
1531  *  Clears the hardware counters by reading the counter registers.
1532  **/
1533 static void e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1534 {
1535 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543");
1536 
1537 	e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_base_generic(hw);
1538 
1539 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC64);
1540 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC127);
1541 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC255);
1542 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC511);
1543 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC1023);
1544 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC1522);
1545 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC64);
1546 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC127);
1547 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC255);
1548 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC511);
1549 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC1023);
1550 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC1522);
1551 
1552 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ALGNERRC);
1553 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RXERRC);
1554 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TNCRS);
1555 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CEXTERR);
1556 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TSCTC);
1557 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TSCTFC);
1558 }
1559 
1560 /**
1561  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_82543 - Read device MAC address
1562  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1563  *
1564  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1565  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1566  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1567  *
1568  **/
1569 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1570 {
1571 	s32  ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1572 	u16 offset, nvm_data, i;
1573 
1574 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_mac_addr");
1575 
1576 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
1577 		offset = i >> 1;
1578 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, offset, 1, &nvm_data);
1579 		if (ret_val) {
1580 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1581 			goto out;
1582 		}
1583 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
1584 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+1] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	/* Flip last bit of mac address if we're on second port */
1588 	if (hw->bus.func == E1000_FUNC_1)
1589 		hw->mac.perm_addr[5] ^= 1;
1590 
1591 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1592 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1593 
1594 out:
1595 	return ret_val;
1596 }
1597