xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/cmlb.c (revision 86c48bbfeb72d5a6ee171e713059939bab658b77)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This module provides support for labeling operations for target
29  * drivers.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
34 #include <sys/dklabel.h>
35 #include <sys/dkio.h>
36 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
37 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
38 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
39 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
40 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
41 #include <sys/cmlb_impl.h>
42 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Driver minor node structure and data table
46  */
47 struct driver_minor_data {
48 	char	*name;
49 	minor_t	minor;
50 	int	type;
51 };
52 
53 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data[] = {
54 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
55 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
56 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
57 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
58 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
59 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
60 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
61 	{"h", 7, S_IFBLK},
62 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
63 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
64 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
65 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
66 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
67 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
68 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
69 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
70 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
71 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
72 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
73 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
74 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
75 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
76 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
77 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
78 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
79 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
80 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
81 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
82 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
83 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
84 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
85 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
86 	{"h,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
87 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
88 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
89 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
90 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
91 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
92 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
93 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
94 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
95 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
96 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
97 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
98 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
99 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
100 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
101 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
102 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
103 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
104 	{0}
105 };
106 
107 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data_efi[] = {
108 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
109 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
110 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
111 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
112 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
113 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
114 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
115 	{"wd", 7, S_IFBLK},
116 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
117 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
118 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
119 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
120 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
121 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
122 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
123 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
124 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
125 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
126 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
127 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
128 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
129 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
130 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
131 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
132 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
133 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
134 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
135 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
136 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
137 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
138 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
139 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
140 	{"wd,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
141 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
142 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
143 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
144 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
145 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
146 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
147 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
148 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
149 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
150 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
151 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
152 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
153 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
154 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
155 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
156 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
157 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
158 	{0}
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * Declare the dynamic properties implemented in prop_op(9E) implementation
163  * that we want to have show up in a di_init(3DEVINFO) device tree snapshot
164  * of drivers that call cmlb_attach().
165  */
166 static i_ddi_prop_dyn_t cmlb_prop_dyn[] = {
167 	{"Nblocks",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFBLK},
168 	{"Size",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFCHR},
169 	{"device-nblocks",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64},
170 	{"device-blksize",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT},
171 	{NULL}
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * External kernel interfaces
176  */
177 extern struct mod_ops mod_miscops;
178 
179 extern int ddi_create_internal_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name,
180     int spec_type, minor_t minor_num);
181 
182 /*
183  * Global buffer and mutex for debug logging
184  */
185 static char	cmlb_log_buffer[1024];
186 static kmutex_t	cmlb_log_mutex;
187 
188 
189 struct cmlb_lun *cmlb_debug_cl = NULL;
190 uint_t cmlb_level_mask = 0x0;
191 
192 int cmlb_rot_delay = 4;	/* default rotational delay */
193 
194 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
195 	&mod_miscops,   /* Type of module */
196 	"Common Labeling module"
197 };
198 
199 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
200 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
201 };
202 
203 /* Local function prototypes */
204 static dev_t cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
205 static int cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid,
206     int flags, void *tg_cookie);
207 static void cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
208     void *tg_cookie);
209 static int cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
210     void *tg_cookie);
211 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e);
212 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p);
213 static int cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp);
214 static int cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
215     void *tg_cookie);
216 static void cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
217 static int  cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl,  struct dk_label *l, int flags);
218 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
219 static void cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
220 #endif
221 static int cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
222 static int cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
223 static int cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl,
224     void *tg_cookie);
225 static void cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
226 static void cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
227 static void cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
228 static int cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
229 static int cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
230 static int cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, int *is_mbr);
231 
232 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
233 static int cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
237 static int  cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp);
238 #endif
239 
240 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
241 static void cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g);
242 #endif
243 
244 static int cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
245     void *tg_cookie);
246 static int cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
247 static int cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
248     void *tg_cookie);
249 static int cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
250 static int cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
251     void *tg_cookie);
252 static int cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
253     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
254 static int cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
255     void *tg_cookie);
256 static int cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
257     void *tg_cookie);
258 static int cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
259     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
260 static int cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
261     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
262 static int cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
263     void *tg_cookie);
264 static int cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
265     void *tg_cookie);
266 static int cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
267     void *tg_cookie);
268 
269 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
270 static int cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
271 static int cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag);
272 static int cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
273     int flag);
274 static int cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
275     int flag);
276 #endif
277 
278 static void cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...);
279 static void cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
280     const char *fmt, va_list ap);
281 static void cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
282     const char *fmt, ...);
283 
284 int
285 _init(void)
286 {
287 	mutex_init(&cmlb_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
288 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
289 }
290 
291 int
292 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
293 {
294 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
295 }
296 
297 int
298 _fini(void)
299 {
300 	int err;
301 
302 	if ((err = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
303 		return (err);
304 	}
305 
306 	mutex_destroy(&cmlb_log_mutex);
307 	return (err);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * cmlb_dbg is used for debugging to log additional info
312  * Level of output is controlled via cmlb_level_mask setting.
313  */
314 static void
315 cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...)
316 {
317 	va_list		ap;
318 	dev_info_t	*dev;
319 	uint_t		level_mask = 0;
320 
321 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
322 	dev = CMLB_DEVINFO(cl);
323 	ASSERT(dev != NULL);
324 	/*
325 	 * Filter messages based on the global component and level masks,
326 	 * also print if cl matches the value of cmlb_debug_cl, or if
327 	 * cmlb_debug_cl is set to NULL.
328 	 */
329 	if (comp & CMLB_TRACE)
330 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_TRACE;
331 
332 	if (comp & CMLB_INFO)
333 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO;
334 
335 	if (comp & CMLB_ERROR)
336 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_ERROR;
337 
338 	if ((cmlb_level_mask & level_mask) &&
339 	    ((cmlb_debug_cl == NULL) || (cmlb_debug_cl == cl))) {
340 		va_start(ap, fmt);
341 		cmlb_v_log(dev, CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT, fmt, ap);
342 		va_end(ap);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * cmlb_log is basically a duplicate of scsi_log. It is redefined here
348  * so that this module does not depend on scsi module.
349  */
350 static void
351 cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
352 {
353 	va_list		ap;
354 
355 	va_start(ap, fmt);
356 	cmlb_v_log(dev, label, level, fmt, ap);
357 	va_end(ap);
358 }
359 
360 static void
361 cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt,
362     va_list ap)
363 {
364 	static char 	name[256];
365 	int 		log_only = 0;
366 	int 		boot_only = 0;
367 	int 		console_only = 0;
368 
369 	mutex_enter(&cmlb_log_mutex);
370 
371 	if (dev) {
372 		if (level == CE_PANIC || level == CE_WARN ||
373 		    level == CE_NOTE) {
374 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s (%s%d):\n",
375 			    ddi_pathname(dev, cmlb_log_buffer),
376 			    label, ddi_get_instance(dev));
377 		} else {
378 			name[0] = '\0';
379 		}
380 	} else {
381 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s:", label);
382 	}
383 
384 	(void) vsprintf(cmlb_log_buffer, fmt, ap);
385 
386 	switch (cmlb_log_buffer[0]) {
387 	case '!':
388 		log_only = 1;
389 		break;
390 	case '?':
391 		boot_only = 1;
392 		break;
393 	case '^':
394 		console_only = 1;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	switch (level) {
399 	case CE_NOTE:
400 		level = CE_CONT;
401 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
402 	case CE_CONT:
403 	case CE_WARN:
404 	case CE_PANIC:
405 		if (boot_only) {
406 			cmn_err(level, "?%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
407 		} else if (console_only) {
408 			cmn_err(level, "^%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
409 		} else if (log_only) {
410 			cmn_err(level, "!%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
411 		} else {
412 			cmn_err(level, "%s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
413 		}
414 		break;
415 	case CE_IGNORE:
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "^DEBUG: %s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
419 		break;
420 	}
421 	mutex_exit(&cmlb_log_mutex);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /*
426  * cmlb_alloc_handle:
427  *
428  *	Allocates a handle.
429  *
430  * Arguments:
431  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
432  *
433  * Notes:
434  *	Allocates a handle and stores the allocated handle in the area
435  *	pointed to by cmlbhandlep
436  *
437  * Context:
438  *	Kernel thread only (can sleep).
439  */
440 void
441 cmlb_alloc_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
442 {
443 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
444 
445 	cl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct cmlb_lun), KM_SLEEP);
446 	ASSERT(cmlbhandlep != NULL);
447 
448 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
449 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
450 	mutex_init(CMLB_MUTEX(cl), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
451 
452 	*cmlbhandlep = (cmlb_handle_t)(cl);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * cmlb_free_handle
457  *
458  *	Frees handle.
459  *
460  * Arguments:
461  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
462  */
463 void
464 cmlb_free_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
465 {
466 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
467 
468 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)*cmlbhandlep;
469 	if (cl != NULL) {
470 		mutex_destroy(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
471 		kmem_free(cl, sizeof (struct cmlb_lun));
472 	}
473 
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * cmlb_attach:
478  *
479  *	Attach handle to device, create minor nodes for device.
480  *
481  * Arguments:
482  * 	devi		pointer to device's dev_info structure.
483  * 	tgopsp		pointer to array of functions cmlb can use to callback
484  *			to target driver.
485  *
486  *	device_type	Peripheral device type as defined in
487  *			scsi/generic/inquiry.h
488  *
489  *	is_removable	whether or not device is removable.
490  *			0 non-removable, 1 removable.
491  *
492  *	is_hotpluggable	whether or not device is hotpluggable.
493  *			0 non-hotpluggable, 1 hotpluggable.
494  *
495  *	node_type	minor node type (as used by ddi_create_minor_node)
496  *
497  *	alter_behavior
498  *			bit flags:
499  *
500  *			CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT: create
501  *			an alternate slice for the default label, if
502  *			device type is DTYPE_DIRECT an architectures default
503  *			label type is VTOC16.
504  *			Otherwise alternate slice will no be created.
505  *
506  *
507  *			CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8: report a default
508  *			geometry and label for DKIOCGGEOM and DKIOCGVTOC
509  *			on architecture with VTOC8 label types.
510  *
511  * 			CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE: do the workaround for legacy off-by-
512  *                      one bug in obtaining capacity (in sd):
513  *			SCSI READ_CAPACITY command returns the LBA number of the
514  *			last logical block, but sd once treated this number as
515  *			disks' capacity on x86 platform. And LBAs are addressed
516  *			based 0. So the last block was lost on x86 platform.
517  *
518  *			Now, we remove this workaround. In order for present sd
519  *			driver to work with disks which are labeled/partitioned
520  *			via previous sd, we add workaround as follows:
521  *
522  *			1) Locate backup EFI label: cmlb searches the next to
523  *			   last
524  *			   block for backup EFI label. If fails, it will
525  *			   turn to the last block for backup EFI label;
526  *
527  *			2) Clear backup EFI label: cmlb first search the last
528  *			   block for backup EFI label, and will search the
529  *			   next to last block only if failed for the last
530  *			   block.
531  *
532  *			3) Calculate geometry:refer to cmlb_convert_geometry()
533  *			   If capacity increasing by 1 causes disks' capacity
534  *			   to cross over the limits in geometry calculation,
535  *			   geometry info will change. This will raise an issue:
536  *			   In case that primary VTOC label is destroyed, format
537  *			   commandline can restore it via backup VTOC labels.
538  *			   And format locates backup VTOC labels by use of
539  *			   geometry. So changing geometry will
540  *			   prevent format from finding backup VTOC labels. To
541  *			   eliminate this side effect for compatibility,
542  *			   sd uses (capacity -1) to calculate geometry;
543  *
544  *			4) 1TB disks: some important data structures use
545  *			   32-bit signed long/int (for example, daddr_t),
546  *			   so that sd doesn't support a disk with capacity
547  *			   larger than 1TB on 32-bit platform. However,
548  *			   for exactly 1TB disk, it was treated as (1T - 512)B
549  *			   in the past, and could have valid Solaris
550  *			   partitions. To workaround this, if an exactly 1TB
551  *			   disk has Solaris fdisk partition, it will be allowed
552  *			   to work with sd.
553  *
554  *
555  *
556  *			CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION: create s0 and s2 covering
557  *			the entire disk, if there is no valid partition info.
558  *			If there is a valid Solaris partition, s0 and s2 will
559  *			only cover the entire Solaris partition.
560  *
561  *
562  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device
563  *
564  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
565  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
566  *
567  * Notes:
568  *	Assumes a default label based on capacity for non-removable devices.
569  *	If capacity > 1TB, EFI is assumed otherwise VTOC (default VTOC
570  *	for the architecture).
571  *
572  *	For removable devices, default label type is assumed to be VTOC
573  *	type. Create minor nodes based on a default label type.
574  *	Label on the media is not validated.
575  *	minor number consists of:
576  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_8 is defined
577  *			lowest 3 bits is taken as partition number
578  *			the rest is instance number
579  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_16 is defined
580  *			lowest 6 bits is taken as partition number
581  *			the rest is instance number
582  *
583  *
584  * Return values:
585  *	0 	Success
586  * 	ENXIO 	creating minor nodes failed.
587  *	EINVAL  invalid arg, unsupported tg_ops version
588  */
589 int
590 cmlb_attach(dev_info_t *devi, cmlb_tg_ops_t *tgopsp, int device_type,
591     int is_removable, int is_hotpluggable, char *node_type,
592     int alter_behavior, cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
593 {
594 
595 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
596 	diskaddr_t	cap;
597 	int		status;
598 
599 	if (tgopsp->tg_version < TG_DK_OPS_VERSION_1)
600 		return (EINVAL);
601 
602 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
603 
604 	CMLB_DEVINFO(cl) = devi;
605 	cl->cmlb_tg_ops = tgopsp;
606 	cl->cl_device_type = device_type;
607 	cl->cl_is_removable = is_removable;
608 	cl->cl_is_hotpluggable = is_hotpluggable;
609 	cl->cl_node_type = node_type;
610 	cl->cl_sys_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
611 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
612 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
613 	cl->cl_alter_behavior = alter_behavior;
614 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
615 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
616 
617 	if (is_removable == 0) {
618 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
619 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
620 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
621 		if (status == 0 && cap > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
622 			/* set default EFI if > 2TB */
623 			cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
624 		}
625 	}
626 
627 	/* create minor nodes based on default label type */
628 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
629 	cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
630 
631 	if (cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl) != 0) {
632 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
633 		return (ENXIO);
634 	}
635 
636 	/* Define the dynamic properties for devinfo spapshots. */
637 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), cmlb_prop_dyn);
638 
639 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_ATTACHED;
640 
641 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
642 	return (0);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * cmlb_detach:
647  *
648  * Invalidate in-core labeling data and remove all minor nodes for
649  * the device associate with handle.
650  *
651  * Arguments:
652  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
653  *
654  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
655  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
656  *
657  */
658 /*ARGSUSED1*/
659 void
660 cmlb_detach(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
661 {
662 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
663 
664 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
665 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
666 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
667 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
668 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
669 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
670 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * cmlb_validate:
675  *
676  *	Validates label.
677  *
678  * Arguments
679  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
680  *
681  *	flags		operation flags. used for verbosity control
682  *
683  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
684  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
685  *
686  *
687  * Notes:
688  *	If new label type is different from the current, adjust minor nodes
689  *	accordingly.
690  *
691  * Return values:
692  *	0		success
693  *			Note: having fdisk but no solaris partition is assumed
694  *			success.
695  *
696  *	ENOMEM		memory allocation failed
697  *	EIO		i/o errors during read or get capacity
698  * 	EACCESS		reservation conflicts
699  * 	EINVAL		label was corrupt, or no default label was assumed
700  *	ENXIO		invalid handle
701  */
702 int
703 cmlb_validate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int flags, void *tg_cookie)
704 {
705 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
706 	int 		rval;
707 	int  		ret = 0;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Temp work-around checking cl for NULL since there is a bug
711 	 * in sd_detach calling this routine from taskq_dispatch
712 	 * inited function.
713 	 */
714 	if (cl == NULL)
715 		return (ENXIO);
716 
717 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
718 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
719 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
720 		return (ENXIO);
721 	}
722 
723 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle, 1,
724 	    flags, tg_cookie);
725 
726 	if (rval == ENOTSUP) {
727 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) {
728 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
729 			ret = 0;
730 		} else {
731 			ret = EINVAL;
732 		}
733 	} else {
734 		ret = rval;
735 		if (ret == 0)
736 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (ret == 0)
740 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
741 
742 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
743 	return (ret);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * cmlb_invalidate:
748  *	Invalidate in core label data
749  *
750  * Arguments:
751  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
752  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
753  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
754  */
755 /*ARGSUSED1*/
756 void
757 cmlb_invalidate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
758 {
759 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
760 
761 	if (cl == NULL)
762 		return;
763 
764 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
765 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
766 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * cmlb_is_valid
771  * 	Get status on whether the incore label/geom data is valid
772  *
773  * Arguments:
774  *	cmlbhandle      cmlb handle associated with device.
775  *
776  * Return values:
777  *	TRUE if incore label/geom data is valid.
778  *	FALSE otherwise.
779  *
780  */
781 
782 
783 int
784 cmlb_is_valid(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle)
785 {
786 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
787 
788 	if (cmlbhandle == NULL)
789 		return (FALSE);
790 
791 	return (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid);
792 
793 }
794 
795 
796 
797 /*
798  * cmlb_close:
799  *
800  * Close the device, revert to a default label minor node for the device,
801  * if it is removable.
802  *
803  * Arguments:
804  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
805  *
806  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
807  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
808  * Return values:
809  *	0	Success
810  * 	ENXIO	Re-creating minor node failed.
811  */
812 /*ARGSUSED1*/
813 int
814 cmlb_close(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
815 {
816 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
817 
818 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
819 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
820 
821 	/* revert to default minor node for this device */
822 	if (ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
823 		cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
824 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
825 	}
826 
827 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
828 	return (0);
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * cmlb_get_devid_block:
833  *	 get the block number where device id is stored.
834  *
835  * Arguments:
836  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
837  *	devidblockp	pointer to block number.
838  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
839  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
840  *
841  * Notes:
842  *	It stores the block number of device id in the area pointed to
843  *	by devidblockp.
844  * 	with the block number of device id.
845  *
846  * Return values:
847  *	0	success
848  *	EINVAL 	device id does not apply to current label type.
849  */
850 /*ARGSUSED2*/
851 int
852 cmlb_get_devid_block(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *devidblockp,
853     void *tg_cookie)
854 {
855 	daddr_t			spc, blk, head, cyl;
856 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
857 
858 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
859 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
860 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
861 		return (EINVAL);
862 	}
863 
864 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
865 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size < DK_LABEL_LOC)) {
866 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
867 		return (EINVAL);
868 	}
869 
870 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
871 		if (cl->cl_reserved != -1) {
872 			blk = cl->cl_map[cl->cl_reserved].dkl_cylno;
873 		} else {
874 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
875 			return (EINVAL);
876 		}
877 	} else {
878 		/* if the disk is unlabeled, don't write a devid to it */
879 		if (cl->cl_label_from_media != CMLB_LABEL_VTOC) {
880 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
881 			return (EINVAL);
882 		}
883 
884 		/* this geometry doesn't allow us to write a devid */
885 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl < 2) {
886 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
887 			return (EINVAL);
888 		}
889 
890 		/*
891 		 * Subtract 2 guarantees that the next to last cylinder
892 		 * is used
893 		 */
894 		cyl  = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl - 2;
895 		spc  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
896 		head = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead - 1;
897 		blk  = cl->cl_solaris_offset +
898 		    (cyl * (spc - cl->cl_g.dkg_apc)) +
899 		    (head * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect) + 1;
900 	}
901 
902 	*devidblockp = blk;
903 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
904 	return (0);
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * cmlb_partinfo:
909  *	Get partition info for specified partition number.
910  *
911  * Arguments:
912  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
913  *	part		partition number
914  *	nblocksp	pointer to number of blocks
915  *	startblockp	pointer to starting block
916  *	partnamep	pointer to name of partition
917  *	tagp		pointer to tag info
918  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
919  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
920  *
921  *
922  * Notes:
923  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
924  *	the label. If label is valid, it stores the total number of blocks
925  *	in this partition in the area pointed to by nblocksp, starting
926  *	block number in area pointed to by startblockp,  pointer to partition
927  *	name in area pointed to by partnamep, and tag value in area
928  *	pointed by tagp.
929  *	For EFI labels, tag value will be set to 0.
930  *
931  *	For all nblocksp, startblockp and partnamep, tagp, a value of NULL
932  *	indicates the corresponding info is not requested.
933  *
934  *
935  * Return values:
936  *	0	success
937  *	EINVAL  no valid label or requested partition number is invalid.
938  *
939  */
940 int
941 cmlb_partinfo(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int part, diskaddr_t *nblocksp,
942     diskaddr_t *startblockp, char **partnamep, uint16_t *tagp, void *tg_cookie)
943 {
944 
945 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
946 	int rval;
947 
948 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
949 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
950 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
951 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
952 		return (EINVAL);
953 	}
954 
955 	if (part  < 0 || part >= MAXPART) {
956 		rval = EINVAL;
957 	} else {
958 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)
959 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, 0,
960 			    0, tg_cookie);
961 
962 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
963 		if (((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
964 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) &&
965 		    (part != P0_RAW_DISK)) {
966 #else
967 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
968 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) {
969 #endif
970 			rval = EINVAL;
971 		} else {
972 			if (startblockp != NULL)
973 				*startblockp = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
974 
975 			if (nblocksp != NULL)
976 				*nblocksp = (diskaddr_t)
977 				    cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
978 
979 			if (tagp != NULL)
980 				if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
981 					*tagp = V_UNASSIGNED;
982 				else
983 					*tagp = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[part].p_tag;
984 			rval = 0;
985 		}
986 
987 		/* consistent with behavior of sd for getting minor name */
988 		if (partnamep != NULL)
989 			*partnamep = dk_minor_data[part].name;
990 
991 	}
992 
993 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
994 	return (rval);
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * cmlb_efi_label_capacity:
999  *	Get capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1000  *
1001  * Arguments:
1002  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
1003  *	capacity	pointer to capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1004  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1005  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1006  *
1007  *
1008  * Notes:
1009  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
1010  *	the label. If label is valid and is an EFI label, it stores the capacity
1011  *      in disk label in the area pointed to by capacity.
1012  *
1013  *
1014  * Return values:
1015  *	0	success
1016  *	EINVAL  no valid EFI label or capacity is NULL.
1017  *
1018  */
1019 int
1020 cmlb_efi_label_capacity(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *capacity,
1021     void *tg_cookie)
1022 {
1023 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1024 	int rval;
1025 
1026 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1027 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1028 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1029 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1030 		return (EINVAL);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)
1034 		(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, 0,
1035 		    0, tg_cookie);
1036 
1037 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) || (capacity == NULL) ||
1038 	    (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI)) {
1039 		rval = EINVAL;
1040 	} else {
1041 		*capacity = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[WD_NODE].dkl_nblk;
1042 		rval = 0;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1046 	return (rval);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /* Caller should make sure Test Unit Ready succeeds before calling this. */
1050 /*ARGSUSED*/
1051 int
1052 cmlb_ioctl(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
1053     int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p, void *tg_cookie)
1054 {
1055 
1056 	int err;
1057 	struct cmlb_lun *cl;
1058 
1059 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1060 
1061 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1062 
1063 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1064 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1065 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1066 		return (EIO);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	switch (cmd) {
1070 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1071 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1072 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1073 		case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1074 			break;
1075 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1076 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1077 		case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1078 #endif
1079 			if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1080 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1081 				return (EOVERFLOW);
1082 			}
1083 			break;
1084 		default:
1085 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, CMLB_SILENT,
1086 			    tg_cookie);
1087 
1088 			switch (cmd) {
1089 			case DKIOCGVTOC:
1090 			case DKIOCGAPART:
1091 			case DKIOCSAPART:
1092 
1093 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1094 					/* GPT label on disk */
1095 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1096 					return (ENOTSUP);
1097 				} else if
1098 				    (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1099 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1100 					return (EOVERFLOW);
1101 				}
1102 				break;
1103 
1104 			case DKIOCGGEOM:
1105 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1106 					/* GPT label on disk */
1107 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1108 					return (ENOTSUP);
1109 				}
1110 				break;
1111 			default:
1112 				break;
1113 			}
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1117 
1118 	switch (cmd) {
1119 	case DKIOCGGEOM:
1120 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGGEOM\n");
1121 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1122 		break;
1123 
1124 	case DKIOCSGEOM:
1125 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSGEOM\n");
1126 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1127 		break;
1128 
1129 	case DKIOCGAPART:
1130 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGAPART\n");
1131 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg,
1132 		    flag, tg_cookie);
1133 		break;
1134 
1135 	case DKIOCSAPART:
1136 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSAPART\n");
1137 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1138 		break;
1139 
1140 	case DKIOCGVTOC:
1141 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1142 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1143 		break;
1144 
1145 	case DKIOCGEXTVTOC:
1146 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1147 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1148 		break;
1149 
1150 	case DKIOCGETEFI:
1151 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGETEFI\n");
1152 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_efi(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1153 		break;
1154 
1155 	case DKIOCPARTITION:
1156 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTITION\n");
1157 		err = cmlb_dkio_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1158 		break;
1159 
1160 	case DKIOCSVTOC:
1161 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1162 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1163 		    tg_cookie);
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 	case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1167 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1168 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1169 		    tg_cookie);
1170 		break;
1171 
1172 	case DKIOCSETEFI:
1173 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSETEFI\n");
1174 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_efi(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	case DKIOCGMBOOT:
1178 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGMBOOT\n");
1179 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1180 		break;
1181 
1182 	case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1183 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSMBOOT\n");
1184 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1185 		break;
1186 	case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1187 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_PHYGEOM\n");
1188 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1189 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1190 #else
1191 		err = ENOTTY;
1192 #endif
1193 		break;
1194 	case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1195 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM\n");
1196 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1197 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1198 #else
1199 		err = ENOTTY;
1200 #endif
1201 		break;
1202 	case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1203 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1204 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1205 		err = cmlb_dkio_partinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1206 #else
1207 		err = ENOTTY;
1208 #endif
1209 		break;
1210 	case DKIOCEXTPARTINFO:
1211 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1212 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1213 		err = cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1214 #else
1215 		err = ENOTTY;
1216 #endif
1217 		break;
1218 
1219 	default:
1220 		err = ENOTTY;
1221 
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * An ioctl that succeeds and changed ('set') size(9P) information
1226 	 * needs to invalidate the cached devinfo snapshot to avoid having
1227 	 * old information being returned in a snapshots.
1228 	 *
1229 	 * NB: When available, call ddi_change_minor_node() to clear
1230 	 * SSIZEVALID in specfs vnodes via spec_size_invalidate().
1231 	 */
1232 	if (err == 0) {
1233 		switch (cmd) {
1234 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1235 		case DKIOCSAPART:
1236 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1237 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1238 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1239 			i_ddi_prop_dyn_cache_invalidate(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl),
1240 			    i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 	return (err);
1244 }
1245 
1246 dev_t
1247 cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1248 {
1249 	return (makedevice(ddi_driver_major(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)),
1250 	    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT));
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Function: cmlb_check_update_blockcount
1255  *
1256  * Description: If current capacity value is invalid, obtains the
1257  *		current capacity from target driver.
1258  *
1259  * Return Code: 0	success
1260  *		EIO	failure
1261  */
1262 static int
1263 cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
1264 {
1265 	int status;
1266 	diskaddr_t capacity;
1267 	uint32_t lbasize;
1268 
1269 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1270 
1271 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)  {
1272 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1273 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &capacity, tg_cookie);
1274 		if (status != 0) {
1275 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1276 			return (EIO);
1277 		}
1278 
1279 		status = DK_TG_GETBLOCKSIZE(cl, &lbasize, tg_cookie);
1280 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1281 		if (status != 0)
1282 			return (EIO);
1283 
1284 		if ((capacity != 0) && (lbasize != 0)) {
1285 			cl->cl_blockcount = capacity;
1286 			cl->cl_tgt_blocksize = lbasize;
1287 			return (0);
1288 		} else
1289 			return (EIO);
1290 	} else
1291 		return (0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static int
1295 cmlb_create_minor(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
1296     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag, boolean_t internal)
1297 {
1298 	if (internal)
1299 		return (ddi_create_internal_pathname(dip,
1300 		    name, spec_type, minor_num));
1301 	else
1302 		return (ddi_create_minor_node(dip,
1303 		    name, spec_type, minor_num, node_type, flag));
1304 }
1305 
1306 /*
1307  *    Function: cmlb_create_minor_nodes
1308  *
1309  * Description: Create or adjust the minor device nodes for the instance.
1310  * 		Minor nodes are created based on default label type,
1311  *		current label type and last label type we created
1312  *		minor nodes based on.
1313  *
1314  *
1315  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
1316  *
1317  * Return Code: 0 success
1318  *		ENXIO	failure.
1319  *
1320  *     Context: Kernel thread context
1321  */
1322 static int
1323 cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1324 {
1325 	struct driver_minor_data	*dmdp;
1326 	int				instance;
1327 	char				name[48];
1328 	cmlb_label_t			newlabeltype;
1329 	boolean_t			internal;
1330 
1331 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1332 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1333 
1334 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
1335 
1336 	/* check the most common case */
1337 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF &&
1338 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype == cl->cl_cur_labeltype) {
1339 		/* do nothing */
1340 		return (0);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (cl->cl_def_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1344 		/* we should never get here */
1345 		return (ENXIO);
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	if (cl->cl_last_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1349 		/* first time during attach */
1350 		newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1351 
1352 		instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1353 
1354 		/* Create all the minor nodes for this target. */
1355 		dmdp = (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) ? dk_minor_data_efi :
1356 		    dk_minor_data;
1357 		while (dmdp->name != NULL) {
1358 
1359 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s", dmdp->name);
1360 
1361 			if (cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), name,
1362 			    dmdp->type,
1363 			    (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | dmdp->minor,
1364 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal) == DDI_FAILURE) {
1365 				/*
1366 				 * Clean up any nodes that may have been
1367 				 * created, in case this fails in the middle
1368 				 * of the loop.
1369 				 */
1370 				ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
1371 				return (ENXIO);
1372 			}
1373 			dmdp++;
1374 		}
1375 		cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1376 		return (0);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	/* Not first time  */
1380 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1381 		if (cl->cl_last_labeltype != cl->cl_def_labeltype) {
1382 			/* close time, revert to default. */
1383 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1384 		} else {
1385 			/*
1386 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1387 			 * nodes matches the default
1388 			 */
1389 			return (0);
1390 		}
1391 	} else {
1392 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != cl->cl_last_labeltype) {
1393 			/* We are not closing, use current label type */
1394 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_cur_labeltype;
1395 		} else {
1396 			/*
1397 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1398 			 * nodes matches the current label type
1399 			 */
1400 			return (0);
1401 		}
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * Currently we only fix up the s7 node when we are switching
1408 	 * label types from or to EFI. This is consistent with
1409 	 * current behavior of sd.
1410 	 */
1411 	if (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI &&
1412 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1413 		/* from vtoc to EFI */
1414 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
1415 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
1416 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
1417 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1418 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1419 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
1420 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1421 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1422 	} else {
1423 		/* from efi to vtoc */
1424 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
1425 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
1426 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
1427 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1428 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1429 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
1430 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1431 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1435 	return (0);
1436 }
1437 
1438 /*
1439  *    Function: cmlb_validate_geometry
1440  *
1441  * Description: Read the label from the disk (if present). Update the unit's
1442  *		geometry and vtoc information from the data in the label.
1443  *		Verify that the label is valid.
1444  *
1445  *   Arguments:
1446  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1447  *
1448  *	forcerevalid	force revalidation even if we are already valid.
1449  *	flags		operation flags from target driver. Used for verbosity
1450  *			control	at this time.
1451  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1452  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1453  *
1454  * Return Code: 0 - Successful completion
1455  *		EINVAL  - Invalid value in cl->cl_tgt_blocksize or
1456  *			  cl->cl_blockcount; or label on disk is corrupted
1457  *			  or unreadable.
1458  *		EACCES  - Reservation conflict at the device.
1459  *		ENOMEM  - Resource allocation error
1460  *		ENOTSUP - geometry not applicable
1461  *
1462  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1463  */
1464 static int
1465 cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid, int flags,
1466     void *tg_cookie)
1467 {
1468 	int		label_error = 0;
1469 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
1470 	int		count;
1471 
1472 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1473 
1474 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) && (forcerevalid == 0)) {
1475 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
1476 			return (ENOTSUP);
1477 		return (0);
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
1481 		return (EIO);
1482 
1483 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
1484 
1485 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1486 	/*
1487 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
1488 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
1489 	 * or vtoc.
1490 	 */
1491 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
1492 	cl->cl_offset[P0_RAW_DISK] = 0;
1493 	/*
1494 	 * note if capacity > int32_max(1TB) we are in 64bit environment
1495 	 * so no truncation happens
1496 	 */
1497 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk  = capacity;
1498 #endif
1499 	/*
1500 	 * Refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
1501 	 * (data from MODE SENSE format/rigid disk geometry pages,
1502 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
1503 	 */
1504 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1505 
1506 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
1507 	label_error = cmlb_use_efi(cl, capacity, flags, tg_cookie);
1508 	if (label_error == 0) {
1509 
1510 		/* found a valid EFI label */
1511 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl,
1512 		    "cmlb_validate_geometry: found EFI label\n");
1513 		/*
1514 		 * solaris_size and geometry_is_valid are set in
1515 		 * cmlb_use_efi
1516 		 */
1517 		return (ENOTSUP);
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/* NO EFI label found */
1521 
1522 	if (capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
1523 		if (label_error == ESRCH) {
1524 			/*
1525 			 * they've configured a LUN over 2TB, but used
1526 			 * format.dat to restrict format's view of the
1527 			 * capacity to be under 2TB in some earlier Solaris
1528 			 * release.
1529 			 */
1530 			/* i.e > 2TB with a VTOC < 2TB */
1531 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT) &&
1532 			    (cl->cl_msglog_flag & CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN)) {
1533 
1534 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1535 				    CE_NOTE, "!Disk (%s%d) is limited to 2 TB "
1536 				    "due to VTOC label. To use the full "
1537 				    "capacity of the disk, use format(1M) to "
1538 				    "relabel the disk with EFI/GPT label.\n",
1539 				    CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1540 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1541 
1542 				cl->cl_msglog_flag &= ~CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
1543 			}
1544 		} else {
1545 				return (ENOTSUP);
1546 		}
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	label_error = 0;
1550 
1551 	/*
1552 	 * at this point it is either labeled with a VTOC or it is
1553 	 * under 1TB (<= 1TB actually for off-by-1)
1554 	 */
1555 
1556 	/*
1557 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
1558 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
1559 	 */
1560 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
1561 		struct	dk_label *dkl;
1562 		offset_t label_addr;
1563 		int	rval;
1564 		size_t	buffer_size;
1565 
1566 		/*
1567 		 * Note: This will set up cl->cl_solaris_size and
1568 		 * cl->cl_solaris_offset.
1569 		 */
1570 		rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1571 		if ((rval != 0) && !ISCD(cl)) {
1572 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1573 			return (rval);
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1577 			/*
1578 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
1579 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
1580 			 * a default label.
1581 			 */
1582 			label_error = 0;
1583 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
1584 			goto no_solaris_partition;
1585 		}
1586 
1587 		label_addr = (daddr_t)(cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC);
1588 
1589 		buffer_size = sizeof (struct dk_label);
1590 
1591 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "cmlb_validate_geometry: "
1592 		    "label_addr: 0x%x allocation size: 0x%x\n",
1593 		    label_addr, buffer_size);
1594 
1595 		if ((dkl = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1596 			return (ENOMEM);
1597 
1598 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1599 		rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, dkl, label_addr, buffer_size, tg_cookie);
1600 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1601 
1602 		switch (rval) {
1603 		case 0:
1604 			/*
1605 			 * cmlb_uselabel will establish that the geometry
1606 			 * is valid.
1607 			 */
1608 			if (cmlb_uselabel(cl,
1609 			    (struct dk_label *)(uintptr_t)dkl, flags) !=
1610 			    CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID) {
1611 				label_error = EINVAL;
1612 			} else
1613 				cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
1614 			break;
1615 		case EACCES:
1616 			label_error = EACCES;
1617 			break;
1618 		default:
1619 			label_error = EINVAL;
1620 			break;
1621 		}
1622 
1623 		kmem_free(dkl, buffer_size);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	/*
1627 	 * If a valid label was not found, AND if no reservation conflict
1628 	 * was detected, then go ahead and create a default label (4069506).
1629 	 *
1630 	 * Note: currently, for VTOC_8 devices, the default label is created
1631 	 * for removables and hotpluggables only.  For VTOC_16 devices, the
1632 	 * default label will be created for all devices.
1633 	 * (see cmlb_build_default_label)
1634 	 */
1635 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1636 	if ((ISREMOVABLE(cl) || ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) &&
1637 	    (label_error != EACCES)) {
1638 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1639 	if (label_error != EACCES) {
1640 #endif
1641 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
1642 			cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
1643 		}
1644 		label_error = 0;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 no_solaris_partition:
1648 
1649 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1650 	/*
1651 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
1652 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
1653 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
1654 	 */
1655 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
1656 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT16_MAX;
1657 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
1658 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
1659 
1660 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
1661 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
1662 	}
1663 #endif
1664 
1665 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
1666 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1667 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
1668 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
1669 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
1670 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1671 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
1672 
1673 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
1674 #else
1675 #error "No VTOC format defined."
1676 #endif
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	return (label_error);
1680 }
1681 
1682 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1683 /*
1684  *    Function: cmlb_convert_geometry
1685  *
1686  * Description: Convert physical geometry into a dk_geom structure. In
1687  *		other words, make sure we don't wrap 16-bit values.
1688  *		e.g. converting from geom_cache to dk_geom
1689  *
1690  *     Context: Kernel thread only
1691  */
1692 static void
1693 cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g)
1694 {
1695 
1696 	/* Unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
1697 	if (capacity <= 0x1000) {
1698 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 2;
1699 		cl_g->dkg_ncyl = 80;
1700 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = capacity / (cl_g->dkg_nhead * cl_g->dkg_ncyl);
1701 		return;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * For all devices we calculate cylinders using the heads and sectors
1706 	 * we assign based on capacity of the device.  The algorithm is
1707 	 * designed to be compatible with the way other operating systems
1708 	 * lay out fdisk tables for X86 and to insure that the cylinders never
1709 	 * exceed 65535 to prevent problems with X86 ioctls that report
1710 	 * geometry.
1711 	 * For some smaller disk sizes we report geometry that matches those
1712 	 * used by X86 BIOS usage. For larger disks, we use SPT that are
1713 	 * multiples of 63, since other OSes that are not limited to 16-bits
1714 	 * for cylinders stop at 63 SPT we make do by using multiples of 63 SPT.
1715 	 *
1716 	 * The following table (in order) illustrates some end result
1717 	 * calculations:
1718 	 *
1719 	 * Maximum number of blocks 		nhead	nsect
1720 	 *
1721 	 * 2097152 (1GB)			64	32
1722 	 * 16777216 (8GB)			128	32
1723 	 * 1052819775 (502.02GB)		255  	63
1724 	 * 2105639550 (0.98TB)			255	126
1725 	 * 3158459325 (1.47TB)			255  	189
1726 	 * 4211279100 (1.96TB)			255  	252
1727 	 * 5264098875 (2.45TB)			255  	315
1728 	 * ...
1729 	 */
1730 
1731 	if (capacity <= 0x200000) {
1732 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 64;
1733 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1734 	} else if (capacity <= 0x01000000) {
1735 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 128;
1736 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1737 	} else {
1738 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 255;
1739 
1740 		/* make nsect be smallest multiple of 63 */
1741 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = ((capacity +
1742 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
1743 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
1744 
1745 		if (cl_g->dkg_nsect == 0)
1746 			cl_g->dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 }
1750 #endif
1751 
1752 /*
1753  *    Function: cmlb_resync_geom_caches
1754  *
1755  * Description: (Re)initialize both geometry caches: the virtual geometry
1756  *            information is extracted from the HBA (the "geometry"
1757  *            capability), and the physical geometry cache data is
1758  *            generated by issuing MODE SENSE commands.
1759  *
1760  *   Arguments:
1761  *	cl 		driver soft state (unit) structure
1762  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1763  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1764  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1765  *
1766  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1767  */
1768 static void
1769 cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
1770     void *tg_cookie)
1771 {
1772 	struct	cmlb_geom 	pgeom;
1773 	struct	cmlb_geom	lgeom;
1774 	struct 	cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
1775 	unsigned short 		nhead;
1776 	unsigned short 		nsect;
1777 	int 			spc;
1778 	int			ret;
1779 
1780 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1781 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1782 
1783 	/*
1784 	 * Ask the controller for its logical geometry.
1785 	 * Note: if the HBA does not support scsi_ifgetcap("geometry"),
1786 	 * then the lgeom cache will be invalid.
1787 	 */
1788 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1789 	bzero(&lgeom, sizeof (struct cmlb_geom));
1790 	ret = DK_TG_GETVIRTGEOM(cl, &lgeom, tg_cookie);
1791 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1792 
1793 	bcopy(&lgeom, &cl->cl_lgeom, sizeof (cl->cl_lgeom));
1794 
1795 	/*
1796 	 * Initialize the pgeom cache from lgeom, so that if MODE SENSE
1797 	 * doesn't work, DKIOCG_PHYSGEOM can return reasonable values.
1798 	 */
1799 	if (ret != 0 || cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
1800 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0) {
1801 		/*
1802 		 * Note: Perhaps this needs to be more adaptive? The rationale
1803 		 * is that, if there's no HBA geometry from the HBA driver, any
1804 		 * guess is good, since this is the physical geometry. If MODE
1805 		 * SENSE fails this gives a max cylinder size for non-LBA access
1806 		 */
1807 		nhead = 255;
1808 		nsect = 63;
1809 	} else {
1810 		nhead = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
1811 		nsect = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
1815 		pgeomp->g_nhead = 1;
1816 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect * nhead;
1817 	} else {
1818 		pgeomp->g_nhead = nhead;
1819 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect;
1820 	}
1821 
1822 	spc = pgeomp->g_nhead * pgeomp->g_nsect;
1823 	pgeomp->g_capacity = capacity;
1824 	pgeomp->g_ncyl = pgeomp->g_capacity / spc;
1825 	pgeomp->g_acyl = 0;
1826 
1827 	/*
1828 	 * Retrieve fresh geometry data from the hardware, stash it
1829 	 * here temporarily before we rebuild the incore label.
1830 	 *
1831 	 * We want to use the MODE SENSE commands to derive the
1832 	 * physical geometry of the device, but if either command
1833 	 * fails, the logical geometry is used as the fallback for
1834 	 * disk label geometry.
1835 	 */
1836 
1837 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1838 	(void) DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
1839 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * Now update the real copy while holding the mutex. This
1843 	 * way the global copy is never in an inconsistent state.
1844 	 */
1845 	bcopy(pgeomp, &cl->cl_pgeom,  sizeof (cl->cl_pgeom));
1846 
1847 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO, cl, "cmlb_resync_geom_caches: "
1848 	    "(cached from lgeom)\n");
1849 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1850 	    "   ncyl: %ld; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
1851 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl, cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl,
1852 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead, cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect);
1853 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   lbasize: %d; capacity: %ld; "
1854 	    "intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n", cl->cl_pgeom.g_secsize,
1855 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_capacity, cl->cl_pgeom.g_intrlv,
1856 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm);
1857 }
1858 
1859 
1860 /*
1861  *    Function: cmlb_read_fdisk
1862  *
1863  * Description: utility routine to read the fdisk table.
1864  *
1865  *   Arguments:
1866  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1867  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1868  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1869  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1870  *
1871  * Return Code: 0 for success (includes not reading for no_fdisk_present case
1872  *		errnos from tg_rw if failed to read the first block.
1873  *
1874  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1875  */
1876 /*ARGSUSED*/
1877 static int
1878 cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, void *tg_cookie)
1879 {
1880 #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT)
1881 
1882 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
1883 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
1884 	bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1885 	return (0);
1886 
1887 #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1888 
1889 	struct ipart	*fdp;
1890 	struct mboot	*mbp;
1891 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
1892 	int		i;
1893 	char		sigbuf[2];
1894 	caddr_t		bufp;
1895 	int		uidx;
1896 	int 		rval;
1897 	int		lba = 0;
1898 	uint_t		solaris_offset;	/* offset to solaris part. */
1899 	daddr_t		solaris_size;	/* size of solaris partition */
1900 	uint32_t	blocksize;
1901 
1902 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1903 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1904 
1905 	/*
1906 	 * Start off assuming no fdisk table
1907 	 */
1908 	solaris_offset = 0;
1909 	solaris_size   = capacity;
1910 
1911 	blocksize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
1912 
1913 	bufp = kmem_zalloc(blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
1914 
1915 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1916 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, bufp, 0, blocksize, tg_cookie);
1917 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1918 
1919 	if (rval != 0) {
1920 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1921 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: fdisk read err\n");
1922 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1923 		goto done;
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	mbp = (struct mboot *)bufp;
1927 
1928 	/*
1929 	 * The fdisk table does not begin on a 4-byte boundary within the
1930 	 * master boot record, so we copy it to an aligned structure to avoid
1931 	 * alignment exceptions on some processors.
1932 	 */
1933 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * Check for lba support before verifying sig; sig might not be
1937 	 * there, say on a blank disk, but the max_chs mark may still
1938 	 * be present.
1939 	 *
1940 	 * Note: LBA support and BEFs are an x86-only concept but this
1941 	 * code should work OK on SPARC as well.
1942 	 */
1943 
1944 	/*
1945 	 * First, check for lba-access-ok on root node (or prom root node)
1946 	 * if present there, don't need to search fdisk table.
1947 	 */
1948 	if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(), 0,
1949 	    "lba-access-ok", 0) != 0) {
1950 		/* All drives do LBA; don't search fdisk table */
1951 		lba = 1;
1952 	} else {
1953 		/* Okay, look for mark in fdisk table */
1954 		for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1955 			/* accumulate "lba" value from all partitions */
1956 			lba = (lba || cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(fdp));
1957 		}
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	if (lba != 0) {
1961 		dev_t dev = cmlb_make_device(cl);
1962 
1963 		if (ddi_getprop(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1964 		    "lba-access-ok", 0) == 0) {
1965 			/* not found; create it */
1966 			if (ddi_prop_create(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), 0,
1967 			    "lba-access-ok", (caddr_t)NULL, 0) !=
1968 			    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1969 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1970 				    "cmlb_read_fdisk: Can't create lba "
1971 				    "property for instance %d\n",
1972 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1973 			}
1974 		}
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	bcopy(&mbp->signature, sigbuf, sizeof (sigbuf));
1978 
1979 	/*
1980 	 * Endian-independent signature check
1981 	 */
1982 	if (((sigbuf[1] & 0xFF) != ((MBB_MAGIC >> 8) & 0xFF)) ||
1983 	    (sigbuf[0] != (MBB_MAGIC & 0xFF))) {
1984 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1985 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: no fdisk\n");
1986 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1987 		goto done;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 #ifdef CMLBDEBUG
1991 	if (cmlb_level_mask & CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO) {
1992 		fdp = fdisk;
1993 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_read_fdisk:\n");
1994 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "         relsect    "
1995 		    "numsect         sysid       bootid\n");
1996 		for (i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1997 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1998 			    "    %d:  %8d   %8d     0x%08x     0x%08x\n",
1999 			    i, fdp->relsect, fdp->numsect,
2000 			    fdp->systid, fdp->bootid);
2001 		}
2002 	}
2003 #endif
2004 
2005 	/*
2006 	 * Try to find the unix partition
2007 	 */
2008 	uidx = -1;
2009 	solaris_offset = 0;
2010 	solaris_size   = 0;
2011 
2012 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2013 		uint32_t relsect;
2014 		uint32_t numsect;
2015 
2016 		if (fdp->numsect == 0) {
2017 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = 0;
2018 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = 0;
2019 			continue;
2020 		}
2021 
2022 		/*
2023 		 * Data in the fdisk table is little-endian.
2024 		 */
2025 		relsect = LE_32(fdp->relsect);
2026 		numsect = LE_32(fdp->numsect);
2027 
2028 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = relsect;
2029 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = numsect;
2030 
2031 		if (fdp->systid != SUNIXOS &&
2032 		    fdp->systid != SUNIXOS2 &&
2033 		    fdp->systid != EFI_PMBR) {
2034 			continue;
2035 		}
2036 
2037 		/*
2038 		 * use the last active solaris partition id found
2039 		 * (there should only be 1 active partition id)
2040 		 *
2041 		 * if there are no active solaris partition id
2042 		 * then use the first inactive solaris partition id
2043 		 */
2044 		if ((uidx == -1) || (fdp->bootid == ACTIVE)) {
2045 			uidx = i;
2046 			solaris_offset = relsect;
2047 			solaris_size   = numsect;
2048 		}
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk 0x%x 0x%lx",
2052 	    cl->cl_solaris_offset, cl->cl_solaris_size);
2053 done:
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * Clear the VTOC info, only if the Solaris partition entry
2057 	 * has moved, changed size, been deleted, or if the size of
2058 	 * the partition is too small to even fit the label sector.
2059 	 */
2060 	if ((cl->cl_solaris_offset != solaris_offset) ||
2061 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size != solaris_size) ||
2062 	    solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
2063 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk moved 0x%x 0x%lx",
2064 		    solaris_offset, solaris_size);
2065 		bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2066 		bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2067 		bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2068 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2069 	}
2070 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = solaris_offset;
2071 	cl->cl_solaris_size = solaris_size;
2072 	kmem_free(bufp, blocksize);
2073 	return (rval);
2074 
2075 #else	/* #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
2076 #error "fdisk table presence undetermined for this platform."
2077 #endif	/* #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT) */
2078 }
2079 
2080 static void
2081 cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e)
2082 {
2083 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*e))
2084 	e->efi_gpt_Signature = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_Signature);
2085 	e->efi_gpt_Revision = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_Revision);
2086 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize);
2087 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32 = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32);
2088 	e->efi_gpt_MyLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_MyLBA);
2089 	e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
2090 	e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA);
2091 	e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA);
2092 	UUID_LE_CONVERT(e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID, e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID);
2093 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA);
2094 	e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries =
2095 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries);
2096 	e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry =
2097 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry);
2098 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32 =
2099 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32);
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void
2103 cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p)
2104 {
2105 	int i;
2106 
2107 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*p))
2108 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2109 		UUID_LE_CONVERT(p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2110 		    p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID);
2111 		p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA);
2112 		p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA);
2113 		/* PartitionAttrs */
2114 	}
2115 }
2116 
2117 static int
2118 cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp)
2119 {
2120 	if (labp->efi_gpt_Signature != EFI_SIGNATURE)
2121 		return (EINVAL);
2122 	/* at least 96 bytes in this version of the spec. */
2123 	if (sizeof (efi_gpt_t) - sizeof (labp->efi_gpt_Reserved2) >
2124 	    labp->efi_gpt_HeaderSize)
2125 		return (EINVAL);
2126 	/* this should be 128 bytes */
2127 	if (labp->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry != sizeof (efi_gpe_t))
2128 		return (EINVAL);
2129 	return (0);
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * This function returns FALSE if there is a valid MBR signature and no
2134  * partition table entries of type EFI_PMBR (0xEE). Otherwise it returns TRUE.
2135  *
2136  * The EFI spec (1.10 and later) requires having a Protective MBR (PMBR) to
2137  * recognize the disk as GPT partitioned. However, some other OS creates an MBR
2138  * where a PMBR entry is not the only one. Also, if the first block has been
2139  * corrupted, currently best attempt to allow data access would be to try to
2140  * check for GPT headers. Hence in case of more than one partition entry, but
2141  * at least one EFI_PMBR partition type or no valid magic number, the function
2142  * returns TRUE to continue with looking for GPT header.
2143  */
2144 
2145 static int
2146 cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, int *is_mbr)
2147 {
2148 	struct ipart	*fdp;
2149 	struct mboot	*mbp = (struct mboot *)buf;
2150 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
2151 	int		i;
2152 
2153 	if (is_mbr != NULL)
2154 		*is_mbr = TRUE;
2155 
2156 	if (LE_16(mbp->signature) != MBB_MAGIC) {
2157 		if (is_mbr != NULL)
2158 			*is_mbr = FALSE;
2159 		return (TRUE);
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
2163 
2164 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2165 		if (fdp->systid == EFI_PMBR)
2166 			return (TRUE);
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	return (FALSE);
2170 }
2171 
2172 static int
2173 cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
2174     void *tg_cookie)
2175 {
2176 	int		i;
2177 	int		rval = 0;
2178 	efi_gpe_t	*partitions;
2179 	uchar_t		*buf;
2180 	uint_t		lbasize;	/* is really how much to read */
2181 	diskaddr_t	cap = 0;
2182 	uint_t		nparts;
2183 	diskaddr_t	gpe_lba;
2184 	diskaddr_t	alternate_lba;
2185 	int		iofailed = 0;
2186 	struct uuid	uuid_type_reserved = EFI_RESERVED;
2187 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2188 		int 		is_mbr;
2189 #endif
2190 
2191 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2192 
2193 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
2194 		rval = EINVAL;
2195 		goto done_err1;
2196 	}
2197 
2198 
2199 	lbasize = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2200 
2201 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
2202 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2203 
2204 	buf = kmem_zalloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2205 
2206 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,  0, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2207 	if (rval) {
2208 		iofailed = 1;
2209 		goto done_err;
2210 	}
2211 	if (((struct dk_label *)buf)->dkl_magic == DKL_MAGIC) {
2212 		/* not ours */
2213 		rval = ESRCH;
2214 		goto done_err;
2215 	}
2216 
2217 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2218 	if (cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, &is_mbr) == FALSE) {
2219 		if (is_mbr == TRUE)
2220 			rval = ESRCH;
2221 		else
2222 			rval = EINVAL;
2223 		goto done_err;
2224 	}
2225 #else
2226 	if (cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, NULL) == FALSE) {
2227 		rval = EINVAL;
2228 		goto done_err;
2229 	}
2230 
2231 #endif
2232 
2233 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 1, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2234 	if (rval) {
2235 		iofailed = 1;
2236 		goto done_err;
2237 	}
2238 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2239 
2240 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2241 		/*
2242 		 * Couldn't read the primary, try the backup.  Our
2243 		 * capacity at this point could be based on CHS, so
2244 		 * check what the device reports.
2245 		 */
2246 		rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
2247 		if (rval) {
2248 			iofailed = 1;
2249 			goto done_err;
2250 		}
2251 
2252 		/*
2253 		 * CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE case, we check the next to last block first
2254 		 * for backup GPT header, otherwise check the last block.
2255 		 */
2256 
2257 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,
2258 		    cap - ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ? 2 : 1),
2259 		    lbasize, tg_cookie))
2260 		    != 0) {
2261 			iofailed = 1;
2262 			goto done_err;
2263 		}
2264 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2265 
2266 		if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2267 
2268 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE))
2269 				goto done_err;
2270 			if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, cap - 1, lbasize,
2271 			    tg_cookie)) != 0)
2272 				goto done_err;
2273 			cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2274 			if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0)
2275 				goto done_err;
2276 		}
2277 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2278 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2279 			    "primary label corrupt; using backup\n");
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	nparts = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
2283 	gpe_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
2284 	alternate_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
2285 
2286 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
2287 	if (rval) {
2288 		iofailed = 1;
2289 		goto done_err;
2290 	}
2291 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buf;
2292 
2293 	if (nparts > MAXPART) {
2294 		nparts = MAXPART;
2295 	}
2296 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
2297 
2298 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2299 
2300 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2301 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2302 		if (partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA != 0 ||
2303 		    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA != 0) {
2304 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2305 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2306 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2307 			    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
2308 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA + 1;
2309 			cl->cl_offset[i] =
2310 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2311 		}
2312 
2313 		if (cl->cl_reserved == -1) {
2314 			if (bcmp(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2315 			    &uuid_type_reserved, sizeof (struct uuid)) == 0) {
2316 				cl->cl_reserved = i;
2317 			}
2318 		}
2319 		if (i == WD_NODE) {
2320 			/*
2321 			 * minor number 7 corresponds to the whole disk
2322 			 * if the disk capacity is expanded after disk is
2323 			 * labeled, minor number 7 represents the capacity
2324 			 * indicated by the disk label.
2325 			 */
2326 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = 0;
2327 			if (alternate_lba == 1) {
2328 				/*
2329 				 * We are using backup label. Since we can
2330 				 * find a valid label at the end of disk,
2331 				 * the disk capacity is not expanded.
2332 				 */
2333 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = capacity;
2334 			} else {
2335 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = alternate_lba + 1;
2336 			}
2337 			cl->cl_offset[i] = 0;
2338 		}
2339 		partitions++;
2340 	}
2341 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
2342 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
2343 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
2344 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2345 
2346 	/* clear the vtoc label */
2347 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2348 
2349 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2350 	return (0);
2351 
2352 done_err:
2353 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2354 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2355 done_err1:
2356 	/*
2357 	 * if we didn't find something that could look like a VTOC
2358 	 * and the disk is over 1TB, we know there isn't a valid label.
2359 	 * Otherwise let cmlb_uselabel decide what to do.  We only
2360 	 * want to invalidate this if we're certain the label isn't
2361 	 * valid because cmlb_prop_op will now fail, which in turn
2362 	 * causes things like opens and stats on the partition to fail.
2363 	 */
2364 	if ((capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) && (rval != ESRCH) && !iofailed) {
2365 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2366 	}
2367 	return (rval);
2368 }
2369 
2370 
2371 /*
2372  *    Function: cmlb_uselabel
2373  *
2374  * Description: Validate the disk label and update the relevant data (geometry,
2375  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data) in the cmlb_lun struct.
2376  *		Marks the geometry of the unit as being valid.
2377  *
2378  *   Arguments: cl: unit struct.
2379  *		dk_label: disk label
2380  *
2381  * Return Code: CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID: Label read from disk is OK; geometry,
2382  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data are good.
2383  *
2384  *		CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID: Magic number or checksum error in the
2385  *		label; or computed capacity does not jibe with capacity
2386  *		reported from the READ CAPACITY command.
2387  *
2388  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
2389  */
2390 static int
2391 cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *labp, int flags)
2392 {
2393 	short		*sp;
2394 	short		sum;
2395 	short		count;
2396 	int		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID;
2397 	int		i;
2398 	diskaddr_t	label_capacity;
2399 	uint32_t	part_end;
2400 	diskaddr_t	track_capacity;
2401 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2402 	struct	dkl_partition	*vpartp;
2403 #endif
2404 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2405 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2406 
2407 	/* Validate the magic number of the label. */
2408 	if (labp->dkl_magic != DKL_MAGIC) {
2409 #if defined(__sparc)
2410 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2411 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2412 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2413 				    CE_WARN,
2414 				    "Corrupt label; wrong magic number\n");
2415 		}
2416 #endif
2417 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	/* Validate the checksum of the label. */
2421 	sp  = (short *)labp;
2422 	sum = 0;
2423 	count = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
2424 	while (count--)	 {
2425 		sum ^= *sp++;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	if (sum != 0) {
2429 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2430 		if (!ISCD(cl)) {
2431 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2432 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2433 #endif
2434 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2435 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2436 				    CE_WARN,
2437 				    "Corrupt label - label checksum failed\n");
2438 		}
2439 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2440 	}
2441 
2442 
2443 	/*
2444 	 * Fill in geometry structure with data from label.
2445 	 */
2446 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2447 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl   = labp->dkl_ncyl;
2448 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl   = labp->dkl_acyl;
2449 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl   = 0;
2450 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead  = labp->dkl_nhead;
2451 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect  = labp->dkl_nsect;
2452 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = labp->dkl_intrlv;
2453 
2454 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2455 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap1   = labp->dkl_gap1;
2456 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap2   = labp->dkl_gap2;
2457 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bhead  = labp->dkl_bhead;
2458 #endif
2459 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2460 	cl->cl_dkg_skew = labp->dkl_skew;
2461 #endif
2462 
2463 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2464 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = labp->dkl_apc;
2465 #endif
2466 
2467 	/*
2468 	 * Currently we rely on the values in the label being accurate. If
2469 	 * dkl_rpm or dkl_pcly are zero in the label, use a default value.
2470 	 *
2471 	 * Note: In the future a MODE SENSE may be used to retrieve this data,
2472 	 * although this command is optional in SCSI-2.
2473 	 */
2474 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm  = (labp->dkl_rpm  != 0) ? labp->dkl_rpm  : 3600;
2475 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = (labp->dkl_pcyl != 0) ? labp->dkl_pcyl :
2476 	    (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2477 
2478 	/*
2479 	 * The Read and Write reinstruct values may not be valid
2480 	 * for older disks.
2481 	 */
2482 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = labp->dkl_read_reinstruct;
2483 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = labp->dkl_write_reinstruct;
2484 
2485 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2486 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2487 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2488 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2489 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2490 	}
2491 #endif
2492 #if  defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2493 	vpartp		= labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part;
2494 	track_capacity	= labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect;
2495 
2496 	/* Prevent divide by zero */
2497 	if (track_capacity == 0) {
2498 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2499 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2500 			    "Corrupt label - zero nhead or nsect value\n");
2501 
2502 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2506 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = vpartp->p_start / track_capacity;
2507 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = vpartp->p_size;
2508 	}
2509 #endif
2510 
2511 	/* Fill in VTOC Structure. */
2512 	bcopy(&labp->dkl_vtoc, &cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2513 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2514 	/*
2515 	 * The 8-slice vtoc does not include the ascii label; save it into
2516 	 * the device's soft state structure here.
2517 	 */
2518 	bcopy(labp->dkl_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
2519 #endif
2520 
2521 	/* Now look for a valid capacity. */
2522 	track_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2523 	label_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  * track_capacity);
2524 
2525 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl) {
2526 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2527 		/* we may have > 1 alts cylinder */
2528 		label_capacity += (track_capacity * cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2529 #else
2530 		label_capacity += track_capacity;
2531 #endif
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	/*
2535 	 * Force check here to ensure the computed capacity is valid.
2536 	 * If capacity is zero, it indicates an invalid label and
2537 	 * we should abort updating the relevant data then.
2538 	 */
2539 	if (label_capacity == 0) {
2540 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2541 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2542 			    "Corrupt label - no valid capacity could be "
2543 			    "retrieved\n");
2544 
2545 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2546 	}
2547 
2548 	/* Mark the geometry as valid. */
2549 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2550 
2551 	/*
2552 	 * if we got invalidated when mutex exit and entered again,
2553 	 * if blockcount different than when we came in, need to
2554 	 * retry from beginning of cmlb_validate_geometry.
2555 	 * revisit this on next phase of utilizing this for
2556 	 * sd.
2557 	 */
2558 
2559 	if (label_capacity <= cl->cl_blockcount) {
2560 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2561 		/*
2562 		 * We can't let this happen on drives that are subdivided
2563 		 * into logical disks (i.e., that have an fdisk table).
2564 		 * The cl_blockcount field should always hold the full media
2565 		 * size in sectors, period.  This code would overwrite
2566 		 * cl_blockcount with the size of the Solaris fdisk partition.
2567 		 */
2568 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
2569 		    "cmlb_uselabel: Label %d blocks; Drive %d blocks\n",
2570 		    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2571 		cl->cl_solaris_size = label_capacity;
2572 
2573 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2574 		goto done;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2578 		/* For CDROMs, we trust that the data in the label is OK. */
2579 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2580 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2581 			part_end = labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect *
2582 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno +
2583 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  - 1;
2584 
2585 			if ((labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk) &&
2586 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2587 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2588 				break;
2589 			}
2590 		}
2591 #endif
2592 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2593 		vpartp = &(labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part[0]);
2594 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2595 			part_end = vpartp->p_start + vpartp->p_size;
2596 			if ((vpartp->p_size > 0) &&
2597 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2598 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2599 				break;
2600 			}
2601 		}
2602 #endif
2603 	} else {
2604 		/* label_capacity > cl->cl_blockcount */
2605 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
2606 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2607 			    "Corrupt label - bad geometry\n");
2608 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT,
2609 			    "Label says %llu blocks; Drive says %llu blocks\n",
2610 			    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2611 		}
2612 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2613 		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID;
2614 	}
2615 
2616 done:
2617 
2618 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_uselabel: (label geometry)\n");
2619 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2620 	    "   ncyl: %d; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
2621 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl,  cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2622 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2623 
2624 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2625 	    "   label_capacity: %d; intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n",
2626 	    cl->cl_blockcount, cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv, cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm);
2627 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   wrt_reinstr: %d; rd_reinstr: %d\n",
2628 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct, cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct);
2629 
2630 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2631 
2632 	return (label_error);
2633 }
2634 
2635 
2636 /*
2637  *    Function: cmlb_build_default_label
2638  *
2639  * Description: Generate a default label for those devices that do not have
2640  *		one, e.g., new media, removable cartridges, etc..
2641  *
2642  *     Context: Kernel thread only
2643  */
2644 /*ARGSUSED*/
2645 static void
2646 cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
2647 {
2648 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2649 	uint_t	phys_spc;
2650 	uint_t	disksize;
2651 	struct  dk_geom cl_g;
2652 	diskaddr_t capacity;
2653 #endif
2654 
2655 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2656 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2657 
2658 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2659 	/*
2660 	 * Note: This is a legacy check for non-removable devices on VTOC_8
2661 	 * only. This may be a valid check for VTOC_16 as well.
2662 	 * Once we understand why there is this difference between SPARC and
2663 	 * x86 platform, we could remove this legacy check.
2664 	 */
2665 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2666 		return;
2667 	}
2668 #endif
2669 
2670 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2671 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2672 	bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2673 
2674 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2675 
2676 	/*
2677 	 * It's a REMOVABLE media, therefore no label (on sparc, anyway).
2678 	 * But it is still necessary to set up various geometry information,
2679 	 * and we are doing this here.
2680 	 */
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.  For the head, cyl,
2684 	 * and number of sector per track, if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64,
2685 	 * sect = 32.  else head = 255, sect 63 Note: the capacity should be
2686 	 * equal to C*H*S values.  This will cause some truncation of size due
2687 	 * to round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can have adverse
2688 	 * side effects, so returning ncyl and nhead as 1. The nsect will
2689 	 * overflow for most of CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort. (4190569)
2690 	 */
2691 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_blockcount;
2692 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2693 		tg_attribute_t tgattribute;
2694 		int is_writable;
2695 		/*
2696 		 * Preserve the old behavior for non-writable
2697 		 * medias. Since dkg_nsect is a ushort, it
2698 		 * will lose bits as cdroms have more than
2699 		 * 65536 sectors. So if we recalculate
2700 		 * capacity, it will become much shorter.
2701 		 * But the dkg_* information is not
2702 		 * used for CDROMs so it is OK. But for
2703 		 * Writable CDs we need this information
2704 		 * to be valid (for newfs say). So we
2705 		 * make nsect and nhead > 1 that way
2706 		 * nsect can still stay within ushort limit
2707 		 * without losing any bits.
2708 		 */
2709 
2710 		bzero(&tgattribute, sizeof (tg_attribute_t));
2711 
2712 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2713 		is_writable =
2714 		    (DK_TG_GETATTRIBUTE(cl, &tgattribute, tg_cookie) == 0) ?
2715 		    tgattribute.media_is_writable : 1;
2716 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2717 
2718 		if (is_writable) {
2719 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2720 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2721 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2722 			cl->cl_solaris_size = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
2723 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2724 		} else {
2725 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = 1;
2726 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2727 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
2728 		}
2729 	} else {
2730 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
2731 			/* unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
2732 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
2733 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
2734 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
2735 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
2736 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2737 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2738 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2739 		} else {
2740 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
2741 
2742 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
2743 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
2744 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
2745 
2746 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
2747 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
2748 
2749 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
2750 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2751 		}
2752 
2753 		cl->cl_solaris_size =
2754 		    (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead *
2755 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2756 
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl	= 0;
2760 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl	= 0;
2761 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm	= 200;
2762 	cl->cl_asciilabel[0]	= '\0';
2763 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
2764 
2765 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2766 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2767 
2768 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2769 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2770 
2771 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2772 
2773 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2774 		/*
2775 		 * Got fdisk table but no solaris entry therefore
2776 		 * don't create a default label
2777 		 */
2778 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2779 		return;
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * For CDs we continue to use the physical geometry to calculate
2784 	 * number of cylinders. All other devices must convert the
2785 	 * physical geometry (cmlb_geom) to values that will fit
2786 	 * in a dk_geom structure.
2787 	 */
2788 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2789 		phys_spc = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead * cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
2790 	} else {
2791 		/* Convert physical geometry to disk geometry */
2792 		bzero(&cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2793 
2794 		/*
2795 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
2796 		 * header of this file.
2797 		 * Before calculating geometry, capacity should be
2798 		 * decreased by 1.
2799 		 */
2800 
2801 		if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
2802 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
2803 		else
2804 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
2805 
2806 
2807 		cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, &cl_g);
2808 		bcopy(&cl_g, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (cl->cl_g));
2809 		phys_spc = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2810 	}
2811 
2812 	ASSERT(phys_spc != 0);
2813 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_solaris_size / phys_spc;
2814 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2815 		/* disable devid */
2816 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
2817 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2818 	} else {
2819 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = DK_ACYL;
2820 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl - DK_ACYL;
2821 		disksize = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * phys_spc;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2825 		/*
2826 		 * CD's don't use the "heads * sectors * cyls"-type of
2827 		 * geometry, but instead use the entire capacity of the media.
2828 		 */
2829 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2830 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2831 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 1;
2832 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2833 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 200 : cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2834 
2835 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2836 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2837 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2838 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2839 
2840 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2841 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2842 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2843 
2844 	} else {
2845 		/*
2846 		 * Hard disks and removable media cartridges
2847 		 */
2848 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2849 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 3600: cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2850 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2851 
2852 		/* Add boot slice */
2853 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_start = 0;
2854 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_size  = phys_spc;
2855 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_tag   = V_BOOT;
2856 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2857 
2858 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_cylno = 0;
2859 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_nblk  = phys_spc;
2860 		cl->cl_offset[8] = 0;
2861 
2862 		if ((cl->cl_alter_behavior &
2863 		    CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT) &&
2864 		    cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT) {
2865 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_start = phys_spc;
2866 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_size  = 2 * phys_spc;
2867 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_tag   = V_ALTSCTR;
2868 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_flag  = 0;
2869 
2870 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_cylno = 1;
2871 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_nblk  = 2 * phys_spc;
2872 			cl->cl_offset[9] = phys_spc;
2873 		}
2874 	}
2875 
2876 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = 0;
2877 
2878 	/* Add backup slice */
2879 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_start = 0;
2880 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_size  = disksize;
2881 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2882 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2883 
2884 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2885 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2886 	cl->cl_offset[2] = 0;
2887 
2888 	/*
2889 	 * single slice (s0) covering the entire disk
2890 	 */
2891 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2892 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2893 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_UNASSIGNED;
2894 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = 0;
2895 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2896 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2897 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2898 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2899 	}
2900 
2901 	(void) sprintf(cl->cl_vtoc.v_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
2902 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2903 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2904 
2905 #else
2906 #error "No VTOC format defined."
2907 #endif
2908 
2909 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = 0;
2910 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
2911 
2912 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
2913 
2914 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity  = VTOC_SANE;
2915 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
2916 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
2917 
2918 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2919 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
2920 
2921 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2922 	    "cmlb_build_default_label: Default label created: "
2923 	    "cyl: %d\tacyl: %d\tnhead: %d\tnsect: %d\tcap: %d\n",
2924 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead,
2925 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect, cl->cl_blockcount);
2926 }
2927 
2928 
2929 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2930 /*
2931  * Max CHS values, as they are encoded into bytes, for 1022/254/63
2932  */
2933 #define	LBA_MAX_SECT	(63 | ((1022 & 0x300) >> 2))
2934 #define	LBA_MAX_CYL	(1022 & 0xFF)
2935 #define	LBA_MAX_HEAD	(254)
2936 
2937 
2938 /*
2939  *    Function: cmlb_has_max_chs_vals
2940  *
2941  * Description: Return TRUE if Cylinder-Head-Sector values are all at maximum.
2942  *
2943  *   Arguments: fdp - ptr to CHS info
2944  *
2945  * Return Code: True or false
2946  *
2947  *     Context: Any.
2948  */
2949 static int
2950 cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp)
2951 {
2952 	return ((fdp->begcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2953 	    (fdp->beghead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2954 	    (fdp->begsect == LBA_MAX_SECT)	&&
2955 	    (fdp->endcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2956 	    (fdp->endhead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2957 	    (fdp->endsect == LBA_MAX_SECT));
2958 }
2959 #endif
2960 
2961 /*
2962  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_geometry
2963  *
2964  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2965  *		requests to get the device geometry (DKIOCGGEOM).
2966  *
2967  *   Arguments:
2968  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure specifying
2969  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2970  *
2971  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2972  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2973  *
2974  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2975  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2976  *
2977  * Return Code: 0
2978  *		EFAULT
2979  *		ENXIO
2980  *		EIO
2981  */
2982 static int
2983 cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2984     void *tg_cookie)
2985 {
2986 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom = NULL;
2987 	int		rval = 0;
2988 
2989 	/*
2990 	 * cmlb_validate_geometry does not spin a disk up
2991 	 * if it was spcl down. We need to make sure it
2992 	 * is ready.
2993 	 */
2994 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2995 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
2996 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2997 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
2998 	    cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
2999 		/*
3000 		 * This is to return a default label geometry even when we
3001 		 * do not really assume a default label for the device.
3002 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3003 		 */
3004 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3005 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3006 			rval = 0;
3007 		}
3008 	}
3009 #endif
3010 	if (rval) {
3011 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3012 		return (rval);
3013 	}
3014 
3015 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3016 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3017 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3018 		return (EIO);
3019 	}
3020 #endif
3021 
3022 	/*
3023 	 * Make a local copy of the soft state geometry to avoid some potential
3024 	 * race conditions associated with holding the mutex and updating the
3025 	 * write_reinstruct value
3026 	 */
3027 	tmp_geom = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3028 	bcopy(&cl->cl_g, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3029 
3030 	if (tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct == 0) {
3031 		tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct =
3032 		    (int)((int)(tmp_geom->dkg_nsect * tmp_geom->dkg_rpm *
3033 		    cmlb_rot_delay) / (int)60000);
3034 	}
3035 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3036 
3037 	rval = ddi_copyout(tmp_geom, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom),
3038 	    flag);
3039 	if (rval != 0) {
3040 		rval = EFAULT;
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3044 	return (rval);
3045 
3046 }
3047 
3048 
3049 /*
3050  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_geometry
3051  *
3052  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3053  *		requests to set the device geometry (DKIOCSGEOM). The actual
3054  *		device geometry is not updated, just the driver "notion" of it.
3055  *
3056  *   Arguments:
3057  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure used to set
3058  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
3059  *
3060  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3061  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3062  *
3063  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3064  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3065  *
3066  * Return Code: 0
3067  *		EFAULT
3068  *		ENXIO
3069  *		EIO
3070  */
3071 static int
3072 cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3073 {
3074 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom;
3075 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3076 	int		rval = 0;
3077 	int		i;
3078 
3079 
3080 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3081 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3082 		return (EIO);
3083 	}
3084 #endif
3085 	/*
3086 	 * We need to copy the user specified geometry into local
3087 	 * storage and then update the softstate. We don't want to hold
3088 	 * the mutex and copyin directly from the user to the soft state
3089 	 */
3090 	tmp_geom = (struct dk_geom *)
3091 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3092 	rval = ddi_copyin(arg, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag);
3093 	if (rval != 0) {
3094 		kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3095 		return (EFAULT);
3096 	}
3097 
3098 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3099 	bcopy(tmp_geom, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3100 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3101 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3102 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3103 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3104 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3105 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3106 #endif
3107 	}
3108 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
3109 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3110 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3111 
3112 	return (rval);
3113 }
3114 
3115 /*
3116  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_partition
3117  *
3118  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3119  *		requests to get the partition table (DKIOCGAPART).
3120  *
3121  *   Arguments:
3122  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure specifying
3123  *			the controller's notion of the current partition table.
3124  *
3125  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3126  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3127  *
3128  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3129  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3130  *
3131  * Return Code: 0
3132  *		EFAULT
3133  *		ENXIO
3134  *		EIO
3135  */
3136 static int
3137 cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3138     void *tg_cookie)
3139 {
3140 	int		rval = 0;
3141 	int		size;
3142 
3143 	/*
3144 	 * Make sure the geometry is valid before getting the partition
3145 	 * information.
3146 	 */
3147 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3148 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3149 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3150 		return (rval);
3151 	}
3152 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3153 
3154 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3155 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3156 		return (EIO);
3157 	}
3158 #endif
3159 
3160 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3161 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3162 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3163 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3164 		int		i;
3165 
3166 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3167 			dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
3168 			dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
3169 		}
3170 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3171 		rval = ddi_copyout(dk_map32, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3172 		if (rval != 0) {
3173 			rval = EFAULT;
3174 		}
3175 		break;
3176 	}
3177 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3178 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3179 		rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3180 		if (rval != 0) {
3181 			rval = EFAULT;
3182 		}
3183 		break;
3184 	}
3185 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3186 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3187 	rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3188 	if (rval != 0) {
3189 		rval = EFAULT;
3190 	}
3191 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3192 	return (rval);
3193 }
3194 
3195 /*
3196  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_partition
3197  *
3198  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3199  *		requests to set the partition table (DKIOCSAPART). The actual
3200  *		device partition is not updated.
3201  *
3202  *   Arguments:
3203  *		arg  - pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure used to set
3204  *			the controller's notion of the partition table.
3205  *		flag - this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3206  *		       directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3207  *
3208  * Return Code: 0
3209  *		EINVAL
3210  *		EFAULT
3211  *		ENXIO
3212  *		EIO
3213  */
3214 static int
3215 cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3216 {
3217 	struct dk_map	dk_map[NDKMAP];
3218 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3219 	int		rval = 0;
3220 	int		size;
3221 	int		i;
3222 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3223 	struct dkl_partition	*vp;
3224 #endif
3225 
3226 	/*
3227 	 * Set the map for all logical partitions.  We lock
3228 	 * the priority just to make sure an interrupt doesn't
3229 	 * come in while the map is half updated.
3230 	 */
3231 	_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(cmlb_lun::cl_solaris_size))
3232 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3233 
3234 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3235 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3236 		return (ENOTSUP);
3237 	}
3238 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3239 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3240 		return (EIO);
3241 	}
3242 
3243 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3244 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3245 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3246 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3247 
3248 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3249 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map32, size, flag);
3250 		if (rval != 0) {
3251 			return (EFAULT);
3252 		}
3253 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3254 			dk_map[i].dkl_cylno = dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno;
3255 			dk_map[i].dkl_nblk  = dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk;
3256 		}
3257 		break;
3258 	}
3259 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3260 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3261 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3262 		if (rval != 0) {
3263 			return (EFAULT);
3264 		}
3265 		break;
3266 	}
3267 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3268 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3269 	rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3270 	if (rval != 0) {
3271 		return (EFAULT);
3272 	}
3273 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3274 
3275 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3276 	/* Note: The size used in this bcopy is set based upon the data model */
3277 	bcopy(dk_map, cl->cl_map, size);
3278 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3279 	vp = (struct dkl_partition *)&(cl->cl_vtoc);
3280 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3281 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3282 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3283 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3284 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3285 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3286 		vp->p_start = cl->cl_offset[i];
3287 		vp->p_size = lp->dkl_nblk;
3288 		vp++;
3289 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3290 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3291 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3292 #endif
3293 	}
3294 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3295 	return (rval);
3296 }
3297 
3298 
3299 /*
3300  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc
3301  *
3302  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3303  *		requests to get the current volume table of contents
3304  *		(DKIOCGVTOC).
3305  *
3306  *   Arguments:
3307  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure specifying
3308  *			the current vtoc.
3309  *
3310  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3311  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3312  *
3313  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3314  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3315  *
3316  * Return Code: 0
3317  *		EFAULT
3318  *		ENXIO
3319  *		EIO
3320  */
3321 static int
3322 cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3323 {
3324 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3325 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3326 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3327 	int		rval = 0;
3328 
3329 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3330 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3331 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3332 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
3336 
3337 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3338 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3339 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3340 		/*
3341 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3342 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3343 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3344 		 */
3345 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3346 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3347 			rval = 0;
3348 		}
3349 	}
3350 #endif
3351 	if (rval) {
3352 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3353 		return (rval);
3354 	}
3355 
3356 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3357 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3358 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3359 
3360 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3361 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3362 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3363 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3364 
3365 		vtoctovtoc32(user_vtoc, user_vtoc32);
3366 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc32, (void *)arg,
3367 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3368 			return (EFAULT);
3369 		}
3370 		break;
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3374 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3375 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3376 			return (EFAULT);
3377 		}
3378 		break;
3379 	}
3380 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3381 	if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3382 		return (EFAULT);
3383 	}
3384 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3385 
3386 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3387 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3388 
3389 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3390 	/*
3391 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3392 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3393 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3394 	 * it out to a datamodel-dependent "struct vtoc" in a 64-bit
3395 	 * program.  If the target is a 32-bit program, then no conversion
3396 	 * is necessary.
3397 	 */
3398 	/* LINTED: logical expression always true: op "||" */
3399 	ASSERT(sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc) == sizeof (struct vtoc32));
3400 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3401 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
3402 		if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg,
3403 		    sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc), flag)) {
3404 			return (EFAULT);
3405 		}
3406 		break;
3407 
3408 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE: {
3409 		struct vtoc user_vtoc;
3410 
3411 		vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, user_vtoc);
3412 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3413 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3414 			return (EFAULT);
3415 		}
3416 		break;
3417 	}
3418 	}
3419 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3420 	if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg, sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc),
3421 	    flag)) {
3422 		return (EFAULT);
3423 	}
3424 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3425 #else
3426 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3427 #endif
3428 
3429 	return (rval);
3430 }
3431 
3432 
3433 /*
3434  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc
3435  */
3436 static int
3437 cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3438     void *tg_cookie)
3439 {
3440 	struct extvtoc	ext_vtoc;
3441 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3442 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3443 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3444 	int		rval = 0;
3445 
3446 	bzero(&ext_vtoc, sizeof (struct extvtoc));
3447 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3448 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
3449 
3450 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3451 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3452 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3453 		/*
3454 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3455 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3456 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3457 		 */
3458 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3459 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3460 			rval = 0;
3461 		}
3462 	}
3463 #endif
3464 	if (rval) {
3465 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3466 		return (rval);
3467 	}
3468 
3469 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3470 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3471 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3472 
3473 	/*
3474 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3475 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3476 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3477 	 */
3478 
3479 #ifdef _LP64
3480 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3481 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3482 			return (EFAULT);
3483 		}
3484 #else
3485 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3486 		if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3487 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3488 			return (EFAULT);
3489 		}
3490 #endif
3491 
3492 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3493 	/*
3494 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3495 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3496 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3497 	 * it out to extvtoc
3498 	 */
3499 	vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3500 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3501 
3502 	if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag))
3503 		return (EFAULT);
3504 #else
3505 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3506 #endif
3507 
3508 	return (rval);
3509 }
3510 static int
3511 cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3512 {
3513 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3514 	int		rval = 0;
3515 	void		*buffer;
3516 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3517 
3518 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3519 		return (EFAULT);
3520 
3521 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3522 
3523 	tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3524 
3525 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3526 	if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3527 	    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3528 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3529 		return (EINVAL);
3530 	}
3531 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3532 		tgt_lba = tgt_lba * cl->cl_tgt_blocksize /
3533 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3534 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3535 
3536 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3537 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length, tg_cookie);
3538 	if (rval == 0 && ddi_copyout(buffer, user_efi.dki_data,
3539 	    user_efi.dki_length, flag) != 0)
3540 		rval = EFAULT;
3541 
3542 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3543 	return (rval);
3544 }
3545 
3546 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3547 /*
3548  *    Function: cmlb_build_user_vtoc
3549  *
3550  * Description: This routine populates a pass by reference variable with the
3551  *		current volume table of contents.
3552  *
3553  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3554  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure to be populated
3555  */
3556 static void
3557 cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3558 {
3559 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3560 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3561 	struct partition	*vpart;
3562 	uint32_t		nblks;
3563 	int			i;
3564 
3565 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3566 
3567 	/*
3568 	 * Return vtoc structure fields in the provided VTOC area, addressed
3569 	 * by *vtoc.
3570 	 */
3571 	bzero(user_vtoc, sizeof (struct vtoc));
3572 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0];
3573 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1];
3574 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2];
3575 	user_vtoc->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;
3576 	user_vtoc->v_version	= cl->cl_vtoc.v_version;
3577 	bcopy(cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, user_vtoc->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3578 	user_vtoc->v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3579 	user_vtoc->v_nparts = cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts;
3580 
3581 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3582 		user_vtoc->v_reserved[i] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i];
3583 
3584 	/*
3585 	 * Convert partitioning information.
3586 	 *
3587 	 * Note the conversion from starting cylinder number
3588 	 * to starting sector number.
3589 	 */
3590 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3591 	lpart = (struct dk_map2 *)cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3592 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3593 
3594 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3595 
3596 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3597 		vpart->p_tag	= lpart->p_tag;
3598 		vpart->p_flag	= lpart->p_flag;
3599 		vpart->p_start	= lmap->dkl_cylno * nblks;
3600 		vpart->p_size	= lmap->dkl_nblk;
3601 		lmap++;
3602 		lpart++;
3603 		vpart++;
3604 
3605 		/* (4364927) */
3606 		user_vtoc->timestamp[i] = (time_t)cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i];
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3610 }
3611 #endif
3612 
3613 static int
3614 cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3615     void *tg_cookie)
3616 {
3617 	struct partition64	p64;
3618 	int			rval = 0;
3619 	uint_t			nparts;
3620 	efi_gpe_t		*partitions;
3621 	efi_gpt_t		*buffer;
3622 	diskaddr_t		gpe_lba;
3623 
3624 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &p64,
3625 	    sizeof (struct partition64), flag)) {
3626 		return (EFAULT);
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	buffer = kmem_alloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
3630 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie);
3631 	if (rval != 0)
3632 		goto done_error;
3633 
3634 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(buffer);
3635 
3636 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi(buffer)) != 0)
3637 		goto done_error;
3638 
3639 	nparts = buffer->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
3640 	gpe_lba = buffer->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
3641 	if (p64.p_partno > nparts) {
3642 		/* couldn't find it */
3643 		rval = ESRCH;
3644 		goto done_error;
3645 	}
3646 	/*
3647 	 * if we're dealing with a partition that's out of the normal
3648 	 * 16K block, adjust accordingly
3649 	 */
3650 	gpe_lba += p64.p_partno / sizeof (efi_gpe_t);
3651 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
3652 
3653 	if (rval) {
3654 		goto done_error;
3655 	}
3656 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buffer;
3657 
3658 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
3659 
3660 	partitions += p64.p_partno;
3661 	bcopy(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID, &p64.p_type,
3662 	    sizeof (struct uuid));
3663 	p64.p_start = partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
3664 	p64.p_size = partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
3665 	    p64.p_start + 1;
3666 
3667 	if (ddi_copyout(&p64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct partition64), flag))
3668 		rval = EFAULT;
3669 
3670 done_error:
3671 	kmem_free(buffer, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
3672 	return (rval);
3673 }
3674 
3675 
3676 /*
3677  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc
3678  *
3679  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3680  *		requests to set the current volume table of contents
3681  *		(DKIOCSVTOC).
3682  *
3683  *   Arguments:
3684  *	dev		the device number
3685  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure used to set the
3686  *			current vtoc.
3687  *
3688  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3689  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3690  *
3691  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3692  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3693  *
3694  * Return Code: 0
3695  *		EFAULT
3696  *		ENXIO
3697  *		EINVAL
3698  *		ENOTSUP
3699  */
3700 static int
3701 cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3702     void *tg_cookie)
3703 {
3704 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3705 	int		rval = 0;
3706 	boolean_t	internal;
3707 
3708 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3709 
3710 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3711 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3712 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3713 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3714 
3715 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc32,
3716 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3717 			return (EFAULT);
3718 		}
3719 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc32, user_vtoc);
3720 		break;
3721 	}
3722 
3723 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3724 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3725 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3726 			return (EFAULT);
3727 		}
3728 		break;
3729 	}
3730 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3731 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3732 	    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3733 		return (EFAULT);
3734 	}
3735 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3736 
3737 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3738 
3739 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3740 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3741 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3742 	}
3743 
3744 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3745 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3746 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3747 		return (EINVAL);
3748 	}
3749 #endif
3750 
3751 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3752 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3753 		return (EINVAL);
3754 	}
3755 
3756 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3757 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3758 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3759 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3760 
3761 	/*
3762 	 * cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc creates duplicate minor nodes when
3763 	 * relabeling an SMI disk. To avoid that we remove them
3764 	 * before creating.
3765 	 * It should be OK to remove a non-existed minor node.
3766 	 */
3767 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
3768 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
3769 
3770 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3771 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3772 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3773 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3774 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3775 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3776 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3777 
3778 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3779 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3780 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3781 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3782 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3783 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3784 			}
3785 			cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
3786 		}
3787 	}
3788 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3789 	return (rval);
3790 }
3791 
3792 /*
3793  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc
3794  */
3795 static int
3796 cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3797     void *tg_cookie)
3798 {
3799 	int		rval = 0;
3800 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3801 	boolean_t	internal;
3802 
3803 
3804 	/*
3805 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3806 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3807 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3808 	 */
3809 
3810 #ifdef _LP64
3811 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3812 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3813 			return (EFAULT);
3814 	}
3815 #else
3816 	struct	extvtoc	user_extvtoc;
3817 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_extvtoc,
3818 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3819 			return (EFAULT);
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	vtoctovtoc32(user_extvtoc, user_vtoc);
3823 #endif
3824 
3825 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3826 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3827 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3828 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3829 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3830 		return (EINVAL);
3831 	}
3832 #endif
3833 
3834 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3835 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3836 		return (EINVAL);
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3840 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3841 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3842 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3843 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3844 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3845 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3846 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3847 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3848 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3849 
3850 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3851 
3852 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3853 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3854 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3855 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3856 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3857 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3858 			}
3859 		}
3860 	}
3861 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3862 	return (rval);
3863 }
3864 
3865 /*
3866  *    Function: cmlb_build_label_vtoc
3867  *
3868  * Description: This routine updates the driver soft state current volume table
3869  *		of contents based on a user specified vtoc.
3870  *
3871  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3872  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure specifying vtoc to be used
3873  *			    to update the driver soft state.
3874  *
3875  * Return Code: 0
3876  *		EINVAL
3877  */
3878 static int
3879 cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3880 {
3881 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3882 	struct partition	*vpart;
3883 	uint_t			nblks;
3884 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3885 	int			ncyl;
3886 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3887 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3888 	int			i;
3889 
3890 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3891 
3892 	/* Sanity-check the vtoc */
3893 	if (user_vtoc->v_sanity != VTOC_SANE ||
3894 	    user_vtoc->v_sectorsz != cl->cl_sys_blocksize ||
3895 	    user_vtoc->v_nparts != V_NUMPAR) {
3896 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3897 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: vtoc not valid\n");
3898 		return (EINVAL);
3899 	}
3900 
3901 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3902 	if (nblks == 0) {
3903 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3904 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: geom nblks is 0\n");
3905 		return (EINVAL);
3906 	}
3907 
3908 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3909 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3910 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3911 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_start % nblks) != 0) {
3912 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3913 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: p_start not multiply of"
3914 			    "nblks part %d p_start %d nblks %d\n", i,
3915 			    vpart->p_start, nblks);
3916 			return (EINVAL);
3917 		}
3918 		ncyl = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3919 		ncyl += (unsigned)vpart->p_size / nblks;
3920 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_size % nblks) != 0) {
3921 			ncyl++;
3922 		}
3923 		if (ncyl > (int)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl) {
3924 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3925 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: ncyl %d  > dkg_ncyl %d"
3926 			    "p_size %ld p_start %ld nblks %d  part number %d"
3927 			    "tag %d\n",
3928 			    ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, vpart->p_size,
3929 			    vpart->p_start, nblks,
3930 			    i, vpart->p_tag);
3931 
3932 			return (EINVAL);
3933 		}
3934 		vpart++;
3935 	}
3936 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3937 
3938 	/* Put appropriate vtoc structure fields into the disk label */
3939 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3940 	/*
3941 	 * The vtoc is always a 32bit data structure to maintain the
3942 	 * on-disk format. Convert "in place" instead of doing bcopy.
3943 	 */
3944 	vtoctovtoc32((*user_vtoc), (*((struct vtoc32 *)&(cl->cl_vtoc))));
3945 
3946 	/*
3947 	 * in the 16-slice vtoc, starting sectors are expressed in
3948 	 * numbers *relative* to the start of the Solaris fdisk partition.
3949 	 */
3950 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3951 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3952 
3953 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++, lmap++, vpart++) {
3954 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3955 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3956 	}
3957 
3958 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3959 
3960 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0];
3961 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1];
3962 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2];
3963 
3964 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_sanity;
3965 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_version;
3966 
3967 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_volume, cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3968 
3969 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = user_vtoc->v_nparts;
3970 
3971 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3972 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i] =  user_vtoc->v_reserved[i];
3973 
3974 	/*
3975 	 * Note the conversion from starting sector number
3976 	 * to starting cylinder number.
3977 	 * Return error if division results in a remainder.
3978 	 */
3979 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3980 	lpart = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3981 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3982 
3983 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++) {
3984 		lpart->p_tag  = vpart->p_tag;
3985 		lpart->p_flag = vpart->p_flag;
3986 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3987 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3988 
3989 		lmap++;
3990 		lpart++;
3991 		vpart++;
3992 
3993 		/* (4387723) */
3994 #ifdef _LP64
3995 		if (user_vtoc->timestamp[i] > TIME32_MAX) {
3996 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = TIME32_MAX;
3997 		} else {
3998 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
3999 		}
4000 #else
4001 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
4002 #endif
4003 	}
4004 
4005 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4006 #else
4007 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4008 #endif
4009 	return (0);
4010 }
4011 
4012 /*
4013  *    Function: cmlb_clear_efi
4014  *
4015  * Description: This routine clears all EFI labels.
4016  *
4017  *   Arguments:
4018  *	cl		 driver soft state (unit) structure
4019  *
4020  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4021  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4022  * Return Code: void
4023  */
4024 static void
4025 cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4026 {
4027 	efi_gpt_t	*gpt;
4028 	diskaddr_t	cap;
4029 	int		rval;
4030 
4031 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4032 
4033 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4034 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
4035 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4036 
4037 	gpt = kmem_alloc(sizeof (efi_gpt_t), KM_SLEEP);
4038 
4039 	if (DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie) != 0) {
4040 		goto done;
4041 	}
4042 
4043 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4044 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4045 	if (rval == 0) {
4046 		/* clear primary */
4047 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4048 		if (rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, gpt, 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) {
4049 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4050 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear primary label failed\n");
4051 		}
4052 	}
4053 	/* the backup */
4054 	rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
4055 	if (rval) {
4056 		goto done;
4057 	}
4058 
4059 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))
4060 	    != 0) {
4061 		goto done;
4062 	}
4063 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4064 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4065 	if (rval == 0) {
4066 		/* clear backup */
4067 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4068 		    "cmlb_clear_efi clear backup@%lu\n", cap - 1);
4069 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4070 		if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE,
4071 		    tg_cookie))) {
4072 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4073 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear backup label failed\n");
4074 		}
4075 	} else {
4076 		/*
4077 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4078 		 * header of this file
4079 		 */
4080 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 2,
4081 		    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
4082 			goto done;
4083 		}
4084 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4085 		rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4086 		if (rval == 0) {
4087 			/* clear legacy backup EFI label */
4088 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4089 			    "cmlb_clear_efi clear legacy backup@%lu\n",
4090 			    cap - 2);
4091 			bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4092 			if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 2,
4093 			    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))) {
4094 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4095 				"cmlb_clear_efi: clear legacy backup label "
4096 				"failed\n");
4097 			}
4098 		}
4099 	}
4100 
4101 done:
4102 	kmem_free(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4103 }
4104 
4105 /*
4106  *    Function: cmlb_set_vtoc
4107  *
4108  * Description: This routine writes data to the appropriate positions
4109  *
4110  *   Arguments:
4111  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4112  *
4113  *	dkl		the data to be written
4114  *
4115  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4116  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4117  *
4118  * Return: void
4119  */
4120 static int
4121 cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl, void *tg_cookie)
4122 {
4123 	uint_t	label_addr;
4124 	int	sec;
4125 	diskaddr_t	blk;
4126 	int	head;
4127 	int	cyl;
4128 	int	rval;
4129 
4130 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4131 	label_addr = cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC;
4132 #else
4133 	/* Write the primary label at block 0 of the solaris partition. */
4134 	label_addr = 0;
4135 #endif
4136 
4137 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, label_addr, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4138 	    tg_cookie);
4139 
4140 	if (rval != 0) {
4141 		return (rval);
4142 	}
4143 
4144 	/*
4145 	 * Calculate where the backup labels go.  They are always on
4146 	 * the last alternate cylinder, but some older drives put them
4147 	 * on head 2 instead of the last head.	They are always on the
4148 	 * first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate track.
4149 	 *
4150 	 * We have no choice at this point, but to believe that the
4151 	 * disk label is valid.	 Use the geometry of the disk
4152 	 * as described in the label.
4153 	 */
4154 	cyl  = dkl->dkl_ncyl  + dkl->dkl_acyl - 1;
4155 	head = dkl->dkl_nhead - 1;
4156 
4157 	/*
4158 	 * Write and verify the backup labels. Make sure we don't try to
4159 	 * write past the last cylinder.
4160 	 */
4161 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < 5 * 2 + 1) && (sec < dkl->dkl_nsect)); sec += 2) {
4162 		blk = (diskaddr_t)(
4163 		    (cyl * ((dkl->dkl_nhead * dkl->dkl_nsect) - dkl->dkl_apc)) +
4164 		    (head * dkl->dkl_nsect) + sec);
4165 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4166 		blk += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4167 #endif
4168 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, blk, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4169 		    tg_cookie);
4170 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4171 		"cmlb_set_vtoc: wrote backup label %llx\n", blk);
4172 		if (rval != 0) {
4173 			goto exit;
4174 		}
4175 	}
4176 exit:
4177 	return (rval);
4178 }
4179 
4180 /*
4181  *    Function: cmlb_clear_vtoc
4182  *
4183  * Description: This routine clears out the VTOC labels.
4184  *
4185  *   Arguments:
4186  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4187  *
4188  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4189  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4190  *
4191  * Return: void
4192  */
4193 static void
4194 cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4195 {
4196 	struct dk_label		*dkl;
4197 
4198 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4199 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4200 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4201 	/*
4202 	 * cmlb_set_vtoc uses these fields in order to figure out
4203 	 * where to overwrite the backup labels
4204 	 */
4205 	dkl->dkl_apc    = cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4206 	dkl->dkl_ncyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4207 	dkl->dkl_acyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4208 	dkl->dkl_nhead  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4209 	dkl->dkl_nsect  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4210 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4211 	(void) cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4212 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4213 
4214 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4215 }
4216 
4217 /*
4218  *    Function: cmlb_write_label
4219  *
4220  * Description: This routine will validate and write the driver soft state vtoc
4221  *		contents to the device.
4222  *
4223  *   Arguments:
4224  *	cl		cmlb handle
4225  *
4226  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4227  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4228  *
4229  *
4230  * Return Code: the code returned by cmlb_send_scsi_cmd()
4231  *		0
4232  *		EINVAL
4233  *		ENXIO
4234  *		ENOMEM
4235  */
4236 static int
4237 cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4238 {
4239 	struct dk_label	*dkl;
4240 	short		sum;
4241 	short		*sp;
4242 	int		i;
4243 	int		rval;
4244 
4245 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4246 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4247 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4248 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4249 
4250 	bcopy(&cl->cl_vtoc, &dkl->dkl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4251 	dkl->dkl_rpm	= cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm;
4252 	dkl->dkl_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
4253 	dkl->dkl_apc	= cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4254 	dkl->dkl_intrlv = cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv;
4255 	dkl->dkl_ncyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4256 	dkl->dkl_acyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4257 	dkl->dkl_nhead	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4258 	dkl->dkl_nsect	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4259 
4260 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4261 	dkl->dkl_obs1	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs1;
4262 	dkl->dkl_obs2	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs2;
4263 	dkl->dkl_obs3	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs3;
4264 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
4265 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
4266 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
4267 	}
4268 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, dkl->dkl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4269 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4270 	dkl->dkl_skew	= cl->cl_dkg_skew;
4271 #else
4272 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4273 #endif
4274 
4275 	dkl->dkl_magic			= DKL_MAGIC;
4276 	dkl->dkl_write_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct;
4277 	dkl->dkl_read_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct;
4278 
4279 	/* Construct checksum for the new disk label */
4280 	sum = 0;
4281 	sp = (short *)dkl;
4282 	i = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
4283 	while (i--) {
4284 		sum ^= *sp++;
4285 	}
4286 	dkl->dkl_cksum = sum;
4287 
4288 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4289 
4290 	rval = cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4291 exit:
4292 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4293 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4294 	return (rval);
4295 }
4296 
4297 static int
4298 cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
4299     void *tg_cookie)
4300 {
4301 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
4302 	int		rval = 0;
4303 	void		*buffer;
4304 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
4305 	boolean_t	internal;
4306 
4307 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
4308 		return (EFAULT);
4309 
4310 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
4311 
4312 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
4313 
4314 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
4315 	if (ddi_copyin(user_efi.dki_data, buffer, user_efi.dki_length, flag)) {
4316 		rval = EFAULT;
4317 	} else {
4318 		/*
4319 		 * let's clear the vtoc labels and clear the softstate
4320 		 * vtoc.
4321 		 */
4322 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4323 		if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity == VTOC_SANE) {
4324 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4325 			    "cmlb_dkio_set_efi: CLEAR VTOC\n");
4326 			if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_VTOC)
4327 				cmlb_clear_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4328 			bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4329 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4330 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
4331 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
4332 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
4333 			    S_IFBLK,
4334 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4335 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4336 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
4337 			    S_IFCHR,
4338 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4339 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4340 		} else
4341 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4342 
4343 		tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
4344 
4345 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4346 		if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
4347 		    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
4348 			kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4349 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4350 			return (EINVAL);
4351 		}
4352 		if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
4353 			tgt_lba = tgt_lba *
4354 			    cl->cl_tgt_blocksize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
4355 
4356 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4357 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length,
4358 		    tg_cookie);
4359 
4360 		if (rval == 0) {
4361 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4362 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
4363 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4364 		}
4365 	}
4366 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4367 	return (rval);
4368 }
4369 
4370 /*
4371  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_mboot
4372  *
4373  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4374  *		requests to get the current device mboot (DKIOCGMBOOT)
4375  *
4376  *   Arguments:
4377  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure specifying
4378  *			the current mboot.
4379  *
4380  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4381  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4382  *
4383  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4384  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4385  *
4386  * Return Code: 0
4387  *		EINVAL
4388  *		EFAULT
4389  *		ENXIO
4390  */
4391 static int
4392 cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4393 {
4394 	struct mboot	*mboot;
4395 	int		rval;
4396 	size_t		buffer_size;
4397 
4398 
4399 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4400 	if ((!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) || (arg == NULL)) {
4401 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4402 	if (arg == NULL) {
4403 #endif
4404 		return (EINVAL);
4405 	}
4406 
4407 	/*
4408 	 * Read the mboot block, located at absolute block 0 on the target.
4409 	 */
4410 	buffer_size = sizeof (struct mboot);
4411 
4412 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4413 	    "cmlb_dkio_get_mboot: allocation size: 0x%x\n", buffer_size);
4414 
4415 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_SLEEP);
4416 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, mboot, 0, buffer_size, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
4417 		if (ddi_copyout(mboot, (void *)arg,
4418 		    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4419 			rval = EFAULT;
4420 		}
4421 	}
4422 	kmem_free(mboot, buffer_size);
4423 	return (rval);
4424 }
4425 
4426 
4427 /*
4428  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_mboot
4429  *
4430  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4431  *		requests to validate and set the device master boot
4432  *		(DKIOCSMBOOT).
4433  *
4434  *   Arguments:
4435  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure used to set the
4436  *			master boot.
4437  *
4438  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4439  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4440  *
4441  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4442  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4443  *
4444  * Return Code: 0
4445  *		EINVAL
4446  *		EFAULT
4447  *		ENXIO
4448  */
4449 static int
4450 cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4451 {
4452 	struct mboot	*mboot = NULL;
4453 	int		rval;
4454 	ushort_t	magic;
4455 
4456 
4457 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4458 
4459 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4460 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
4461 		return (EINVAL);
4462 	}
4463 #endif
4464 
4465 	if (arg == NULL) {
4466 		return (EINVAL);
4467 	}
4468 
4469 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct mboot), KM_SLEEP);
4470 
4471 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, mboot,
4472 	    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4473 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4474 		return (EFAULT);
4475 	}
4476 
4477 	/* Is this really a master boot record? */
4478 	magic = LE_16(mboot->signature);
4479 	if (magic != MBB_MAGIC) {
4480 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4481 		return (EINVAL);
4482 	}
4483 
4484 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, mboot, 0, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
4485 
4486 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4487 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4488 	if (rval == 0) {
4489 		/*
4490 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4491 		 * update the fdisk and vtoc tables in memory
4492 		 */
4493 		rval = cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4494 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) || (rval != 0)) {
4495 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4496 			kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4497 			return (rval);
4498 		}
4499 	}
4500 
4501 #ifdef __lock_lint
4502 	cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4503 #endif
4504 
4505 #else
4506 	if (rval == 0) {
4507 		/*
4508 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4509 		 * set up the default geometry and VTOC
4510 		 */
4511 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT)
4512 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4513 	}
4514 #endif
4515 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
4516 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4517 	kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4518 	return (rval);
4519 }
4520 
4521 
4522 /*
4523  *    Function: cmlb_setup_default_geometry
4524  *
4525  * Description: This local utility routine sets the default geometry as part of
4526  *		setting the device mboot.
4527  *
4528  *   Arguments:
4529  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4530  *
4531  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4532  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4533  *
4534  *
4535  * Note: This may be redundant with cmlb_build_default_label.
4536  */
4537 static void
4538 cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4539 {
4540 	struct cmlb_geom	pgeom;
4541 	struct cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
4542 	int			ret;
4543 	int			geom_base_cap = 1;
4544 
4545 
4546 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4547 
4548 	/* zero out the soft state geometry and partition table. */
4549 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4550 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4551 	bzero(cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
4552 
4553 	/*
4554 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.
4555 	 * For the head, cyl and number of sector per track,
4556 	 * if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64, sect = 32.
4557 	 * else head = 255, sect 63
4558 	 * Note: the capacity should be equal to C*H*S values.
4559 	 * This will cause some truncation of size due to
4560 	 * round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can
4561 	 * have adverse side effects, so returning ncyl and
4562 	 * nhead as 1. The nsect will overflow for most of
4563 	 * CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort.
4564 	 */
4565 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
4566 		/*
4567 		 * newfs currently can not handle 255 ntracks for SPARC
4568 		 * so get the geometry from target driver instead of coming up
4569 		 * with one based on capacity.
4570 		 */
4571 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4572 		ret = DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
4573 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4574 
4575 		if (ret  == 0) {
4576 			geom_base_cap = 0;
4577 		} else {
4578 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
4579 			    "cmlb_setup_default_geometry: "
4580 			    "tg_getphygeom failed %d\n", ret);
4581 
4582 			/* do default setting, geometry based on capacity */
4583 		}
4584 	}
4585 
4586 	if (geom_base_cap) {
4587 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4588 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 1;
4589 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
4590 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
4591 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
4592 			/* Needed for unlabeled SCSI floppies. */
4593 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
4594 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
4595 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = 80;
4596 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
4597 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
4598 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
4599 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
4600 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
4601 		} else {
4602 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
4603 
4604 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
4605 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
4606 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
4607 
4608 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
4609 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
4610 
4611 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4612 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4613 		}
4614 
4615 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = 0;
4616 		cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl = 0;
4617 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
4618 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = 200;
4619 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl == 0)
4620 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl +
4621 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4622 	} else {
4623 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = (short)pgeomp->g_ncyl;
4624 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = pgeomp->g_acyl;
4625 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = pgeomp->g_nhead;
4626 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = pgeomp->g_nsect;
4627 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = pgeomp->g_intrlv;
4628 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = pgeomp->g_rpm;
4629 		cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4630 	}
4631 
4632 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct = 0;
4633 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
4634 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
4635 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4636 
4637 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4638 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4639 
4640 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4641 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4642 
4643 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
4644 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
4645 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
4646 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
4647 	(void) sprintf((char *)cl->cl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
4648 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
4649 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4650 
4651 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
4652 }
4653 
4654 
4655 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4656 /*
4657  *    Function: cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc
4658  *
4659  * Description: This local utility routine updates the device fdisk and vtoc
4660  *		as part of setting the device mboot.
4661  *
4662  *   Arguments:
4663  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4664  *
4665  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4666  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4667  *
4668  *
4669  * Return Code: 0 for success or errno-type return code.
4670  *
4671  *    Note:x86: This looks like a duplicate of cmlb_validate_geometry(), but
4672  *		these did exist separately in x86 sd.c.
4673  */
4674 static int
4675 cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4676 {
4677 	int		count;
4678 	int		label_rc = 0;
4679 	int		fdisk_rval;
4680 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4681 
4682 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4683 
4684 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
4685 		return (EINVAL);
4686 
4687 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4688 	/*
4689 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
4690 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
4691 	 * or vtoc.
4692 	 */
4693 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
4694 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_blockcount;
4695 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
4696 
4697 	/*
4698 	 * copy the lbasize and capacity so that if they're
4699 	 * reset while we're not holding the CMLB_MUTEX(cl), we will
4700 	 * continue to use valid values after the CMLB_MUTEX(cl) is
4701 	 * reacquired.
4702 	 */
4703 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4704 
4705 	/*
4706 	 * refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
4707 	 * (data from mode sense format/rigid disk geometry pages,
4708 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
4709 	 */
4710 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4711 
4712 	/*
4713 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
4714 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
4715 	 */
4716 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
4717 		fdisk_rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4718 		if (fdisk_rval != 0) {
4719 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4720 			return (fdisk_rval);
4721 		}
4722 
4723 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
4724 			/*
4725 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
4726 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
4727 			 * a default label.
4728 			 */
4729 			label_rc = 0;
4730 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
4731 			goto no_solaris_partition;
4732 		}
4733 	} else if (capacity < 0) {
4734 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4735 		return (EINVAL);
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	/*
4739 	 * For Removable media We reach here if we have found a
4740 	 * SOLARIS PARTITION.
4741 	 * If cl_f_geometry_is_valid is FALSE it indicates that the SOLARIS
4742 	 * PARTITION has changed from the previous one, hence we will setup a
4743 	 * default VTOC in this case.
4744 	 */
4745 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
4746 		/* if we get here it is writable */
4747 		/* we are called from SMBOOT, and after a write of fdisk */
4748 		cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
4749 		label_rc = 0;
4750 	}
4751 
4752 no_solaris_partition:
4753 
4754 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4755 	/*
4756 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
4757 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
4758 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
4759 	 */
4760 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
4761 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT32_MAX;
4762 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
4763 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
4764 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
4765 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
4766 	}
4767 #endif
4768 
4769 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
4770 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4771 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
4772 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
4773 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
4774 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4775 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
4776 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4777 #else
4778 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4779 #endif
4780 	}
4781 
4782 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4783 	return (label_rc);
4784 }
4785 #endif
4786 
4787 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4788 static int
4789 cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
4790 {
4791 	int err = 0;
4792 
4793 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media's logical geometry */
4794 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4795 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4796 
4797 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4798 	/*
4799 	 * If there is no HBA geometry available, or
4800 	 * if the HBA returned us something that doesn't
4801 	 * really fit into an Int 13/function 8 geometry
4802 	 * result, just fail the ioctl.  See PSARC 1998/313.
4803 	 */
4804 	if (cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0 ||
4805 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
4806 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl > 1024) {
4807 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4808 		err = EINVAL;
4809 	} else {
4810 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl;
4811 		dkgp->dkg_acyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_acyl;
4812 		dkgp->dkg_pcyl	= dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4813 		dkgp->dkg_nhead	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
4814 		dkgp->dkg_nsect	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
4815 
4816 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4817 		if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4818 		    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4819 			err = EFAULT;
4820 		} else {
4821 			err = 0;
4822 		}
4823 	}
4824 	return (err);
4825 }
4826 #endif
4827 
4828 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4829 static int
4830 cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4831 {
4832 	int err = 0;
4833 	diskaddr_t capacity;
4834 
4835 
4836 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media physical geometry */
4837 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4838 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4839 
4840 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4841 
4842 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead != 0 &&
4843 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect != 0) {
4844 		/*
4845 		 * We succeeded in getting a geometry, but
4846 		 * right now it is being reported as just the
4847 		 * Solaris fdisk partition, just like for
4848 		 * DKIOCGGEOM. We need to change that to be
4849 		 * correct for the entire disk now.
4850 		 */
4851 		bcopy(&cl->cl_g, dkgp, sizeof (*dkgp));
4852 		dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4853 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4854 		    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4855 	} else {
4856 		bzero(dkgp, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4857 		/*
4858 		 * This disk does not have a Solaris VTOC
4859 		 * so we must present a physical geometry
4860 		 * that will remain consistent regardless
4861 		 * of how the disk is used. This will ensure
4862 		 * that the geometry does not change regardless
4863 		 * of the fdisk partition type (ie. EFI, FAT32,
4864 		 * Solaris, etc).
4865 		 */
4866 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4867 			dkgp->dkg_nhead = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead;
4868 			dkgp->dkg_nsect = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
4869 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl;
4870 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl;
4871 		} else {
4872 			/*
4873 			 * Invalid cl_blockcount can generate invalid
4874 			 * dk_geom and may result in division by zero
4875 			 * system failure. Should make sure blockcount
4876 			 * is valid before using it here.
4877 			 */
4878 			if (cl->cl_blockcount == 0) {
4879 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4880 				err = EIO;
4881 				return (err);
4882 			}
4883 			/*
4884 			 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4885 			 * header of this file
4886 			 */
4887 			if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
4888 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
4889 			else
4890 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4891 
4892 			cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, dkgp);
4893 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4894 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = capacity /
4895 			    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4896 		}
4897 	}
4898 	dkgp->dkg_pcyl = dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4899 
4900 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4901 	if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag))
4902 		err = EFAULT;
4903 
4904 	return (err);
4905 }
4906 #endif
4907 
4908 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4909 static int
4910 cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4911 {
4912 	int err = 0;
4913 
4914 	/*
4915 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4916 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4917 	 */
4918 	int part;
4919 
4920 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4921 
4922 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4923 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4924 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4925 		err = EIO;
4926 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4927 	} else {
4928 		struct part_info p;
4929 
4930 		p.p_start = (daddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4931 		p.p_length = (int)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4932 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4933 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
4934 		switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
4935 		case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
4936 		{
4937 			struct part_info32 p32;
4938 
4939 			p32.p_start = (daddr32_t)p.p_start;
4940 			p32.p_length = p.p_length;
4941 			if (ddi_copyout(&p32, (void *)arg,
4942 			    sizeof (p32), flag))
4943 				err = EFAULT;
4944 			break;
4945 		}
4946 
4947 		case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
4948 		{
4949 			if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p),
4950 			    flag))
4951 				err = EFAULT;
4952 			break;
4953 		}
4954 		}
4955 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4956 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4957 			err = EFAULT;
4958 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4959 	}
4960 	return (err);
4961 }
4962 static int
4963 cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4964 {
4965 	int err = 0;
4966 
4967 	/*
4968 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4969 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4970 	 */
4971 	int part;
4972 
4973 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4974 
4975 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4976 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4977 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4978 		err = EIO;
4979 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4980 	} else {
4981 		struct extpart_info p;
4982 
4983 		p.p_start = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4984 		p.p_length = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4985 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4986 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4987 			err = EFAULT;
4988 	}
4989 	return (err);
4990 }
4991 #endif
4992 
4993 int
4994 cmlb_prop_op(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle,
4995     dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
4996     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, int part, void *tg_cookie)
4997 {
4998 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl;
4999 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
5000 	uint32_t	lbasize;
5001 	enum		dp { DP_NBLOCKS, DP_BLKSIZE } dp;
5002 	int		callers_length;
5003 	caddr_t		buffer;
5004 	uint64_t	nblocks64;
5005 	uint_t		dblk;
5006 
5007 	/* Always fallback to ddi_prop_op... */
5008 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
5009 	if (cl == NULL) {
5010 fallback:	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5011 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
5012 	}
5013 
5014 	/* Pick up capacity and blocksize information. */
5015 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
5016 	if (capacity == 0)
5017 		goto fallback;
5018 	lbasize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
5019 	if (lbasize == 0)
5020 		lbasize = DEV_BSIZE;	/* 0 -> DEV_BSIZE units */
5021 
5022 	/* Check for dynamic property of whole device. */
5023 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) {
5024 		/* Fallback to ddi_prop_op if we don't understand.  */
5025 		if (strcmp(name, "device-nblocks") == 0)
5026 			dp = DP_NBLOCKS;
5027 		else if (strcmp(name, "device-blksize") == 0)
5028 			dp = DP_BLKSIZE;
5029 		else
5030 			goto fallback;
5031 
5032 		/* get callers length, establish length of our dynamic prop */
5033 		callers_length = *lengthp;
5034 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5035 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
5036 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5037 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
5038 
5039 		/* service request for the length of the property */
5040 		if (prop_op == PROP_LEN)
5041 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5042 
5043 		switch (prop_op) {
5044 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
5045 			if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(*lengthp,
5046 			    (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
5047 			    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
5048 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
5049 			*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;	/* set callers buf */
5050 			break;
5051 
5052 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
5053 			/* the length of the prop and the request must match */
5054 			if (callers_length != *lengthp)
5055 				return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5056 			buffer = valuep;		/* get callers buf */
5057 			break;
5058 
5059 		default:
5060 			return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5061 		}
5062 
5063 		/* transfer the value into the buffer */
5064 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5065 			*((uint64_t *)buffer) = capacity;
5066 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5067 			*((uint32_t *)buffer) = lbasize;
5068 
5069 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5070 	}
5071 
5072 	/*
5073 	 * Support dynamic size oriented properties of partition. Requests
5074 	 * issued under conditions where size is valid are passed to
5075 	 * ddi_prop_op_nblocks with the size information, otherwise the
5076 	 * request is passed to ddi_prop_op. Size depends on valid geometry.
5077 	 */
5078 	if (!cmlb_is_valid(cmlbhandle))
5079 		goto fallback;
5080 
5081 	/* Get partition nblocks value. */
5082 	(void) cmlb_partinfo(cmlbhandle, part,
5083 	    (diskaddr_t *)&nblocks64, NULL, NULL, NULL, tg_cookie);
5084 
5085 	/*
5086 	 * Assume partition information is in DEV_BSIZE units, compute
5087 	 * divisor for size(9P) property representation.
5088 	 */
5089 	dblk = lbasize / DEV_BSIZE;
5090 
5091 	/* Now let ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize() handle the request. */
5092 	return (ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5093 	    name, valuep, lengthp, nblocks64 / dblk, lbasize));
5094 }
5095