xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/cmlb.c (revision 7d1e83948cb684521e72cab96020be241508f449)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This module provides support for labeling operations for target
29  * drivers.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
34 #include <sys/dklabel.h>
35 #include <sys/dkio.h>
36 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
37 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
38 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
39 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
40 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
41 #include <sys/cmlb_impl.h>
42 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Driver minor node structure and data table
46  */
47 struct driver_minor_data {
48 	char	*name;
49 	minor_t	minor;
50 	int	type;
51 };
52 
53 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data[] = {
54 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
55 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
56 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
57 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
58 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
59 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
60 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
61 	{"h", 7, S_IFBLK},
62 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
63 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
64 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
65 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
66 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
67 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
68 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
69 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
70 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
71 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
72 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
73 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
74 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
75 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
76 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
77 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
78 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
79 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
80 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
81 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
82 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
83 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
84 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
85 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
86 	{"h,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
87 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
88 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
89 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
90 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
91 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
92 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
93 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
94 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
95 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
96 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
97 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
98 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
99 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
100 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
101 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
102 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
103 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
104 	{0}
105 };
106 
107 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data_efi[] = {
108 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
109 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
110 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
111 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
112 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
113 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
114 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
115 	{"wd", 7, S_IFBLK},
116 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
117 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
118 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
119 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
120 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
121 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
122 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
123 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
124 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
125 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
126 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
127 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
128 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
129 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
130 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
131 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
132 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
133 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
134 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
135 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
136 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
137 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
138 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
139 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
140 	{"wd,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
141 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
142 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
143 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
144 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
145 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
146 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
147 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
148 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
149 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
150 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
151 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
152 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
153 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
154 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
155 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
156 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
157 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
158 	{0}
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * Declare the dynamic properties implemented in prop_op(9E) implementation
163  * that we want to have show up in a di_init(3DEVINFO) device tree snapshot
164  * of drivers that call cmlb_attach().
165  */
166 static i_ddi_prop_dyn_t cmlb_prop_dyn[] = {
167 	{"Nblocks",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFBLK},
168 	{"Size",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFCHR},
169 	{"device-nblocks",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64},
170 	{"device-blksize",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT},
171 	{NULL}
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * External kernel interfaces
176  */
177 extern struct mod_ops mod_miscops;
178 
179 extern int ddi_create_internal_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name,
180     int spec_type, minor_t minor_num);
181 
182 /*
183  * Global buffer and mutex for debug logging
184  */
185 static char	cmlb_log_buffer[1024];
186 static kmutex_t	cmlb_log_mutex;
187 
188 
189 struct cmlb_lun *cmlb_debug_cl = NULL;
190 uint_t cmlb_level_mask = 0x0;
191 
192 int cmlb_rot_delay = 4;	/* default rotational delay */
193 
194 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
195 	&mod_miscops,   /* Type of module */
196 	"Common Labeling module"
197 };
198 
199 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
200 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
201 };
202 
203 /* Local function prototypes */
204 static dev_t cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
205 static int cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, boolean_t forcerevalid,
206     int flags, void *tg_cookie);
207 static void cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
208     void *tg_cookie);
209 static int cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
210     void *tg_cookie);
211 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e);
212 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p);
213 static int cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp);
214 static int cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
215     void *tg_cookie);
216 static void cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
217 static int  cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl,  struct dk_label *l, int flags);
218 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
219 static void cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
220 #endif
221 static int cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
222 static int cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
223 static int cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl,
224     void *tg_cookie);
225 static void cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
226 static void cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
227 static void cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
228 static int cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
229 static int cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
230 static boolean_t cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, boolean_t *is_mbr);
231 
232 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
233 static int cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
237 static boolean_t  cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp);
238 #endif
239 
240 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
241 static void cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g);
242 #endif
243 
244 static int cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
245     void *tg_cookie);
246 static int cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
247 static int cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
248     void *tg_cookie);
249 static int cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
250 static int cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
251     void *tg_cookie);
252 static int cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
253     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
254 static int cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
255     void *tg_cookie);
256 static int cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
257     void *tg_cookie);
258 static int cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
259     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
260 static int cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
261     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
262 static int cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
263     void *tg_cookie);
264 static int cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
265     void *tg_cookie);
266 static int cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
267     void *tg_cookie);
268 
269 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
270 static int cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
271 static int cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag);
272 static int cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
273     int flag);
274 static int cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
275     int flag);
276 #endif
277 
278 static void cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...);
279 static void cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
280     const char *fmt, va_list ap);
281 static void cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
282     const char *fmt, ...);
283 
284 int
285 _init(void)
286 {
287 	mutex_init(&cmlb_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
288 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
289 }
290 
291 int
292 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
293 {
294 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
295 }
296 
297 int
298 _fini(void)
299 {
300 	int err;
301 
302 	if ((err = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
303 		return (err);
304 	}
305 
306 	mutex_destroy(&cmlb_log_mutex);
307 	return (err);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * cmlb_dbg is used for debugging to log additional info
312  * Level of output is controlled via cmlb_level_mask setting.
313  */
314 static void
315 cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...)
316 {
317 	va_list		ap;
318 	dev_info_t	*dev;
319 	uint_t		level_mask = 0;
320 
321 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
322 	dev = CMLB_DEVINFO(cl);
323 	ASSERT(dev != NULL);
324 	/*
325 	 * Filter messages based on the global component and level masks,
326 	 * also print if cl matches the value of cmlb_debug_cl, or if
327 	 * cmlb_debug_cl is set to NULL.
328 	 */
329 	if (comp & CMLB_TRACE)
330 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_TRACE;
331 
332 	if (comp & CMLB_INFO)
333 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO;
334 
335 	if (comp & CMLB_ERROR)
336 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_ERROR;
337 
338 	if ((cmlb_level_mask & level_mask) &&
339 	    ((cmlb_debug_cl == NULL) || (cmlb_debug_cl == cl))) {
340 		va_start(ap, fmt);
341 		cmlb_v_log(dev, CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT, fmt, ap);
342 		va_end(ap);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * cmlb_log is basically a duplicate of scsi_log. It is redefined here
348  * so that this module does not depend on scsi module.
349  */
350 static void
351 cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
352 {
353 	va_list		ap;
354 
355 	va_start(ap, fmt);
356 	cmlb_v_log(dev, label, level, fmt, ap);
357 	va_end(ap);
358 }
359 
360 static void
361 cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt,
362     va_list ap)
363 {
364 	static char 	name[256];
365 	int 		log_only = 0;
366 	int 		boot_only = 0;
367 	int 		console_only = 0;
368 
369 	mutex_enter(&cmlb_log_mutex);
370 
371 	if (dev) {
372 		if (level == CE_PANIC || level == CE_WARN ||
373 		    level == CE_NOTE) {
374 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s (%s%d):\n",
375 			    ddi_pathname(dev, cmlb_log_buffer),
376 			    label, ddi_get_instance(dev));
377 		} else {
378 			name[0] = '\0';
379 		}
380 	} else {
381 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s:", label);
382 	}
383 
384 	(void) vsprintf(cmlb_log_buffer, fmt, ap);
385 
386 	switch (cmlb_log_buffer[0]) {
387 	case '!':
388 		log_only = 1;
389 		break;
390 	case '?':
391 		boot_only = 1;
392 		break;
393 	case '^':
394 		console_only = 1;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	switch (level) {
399 	case CE_NOTE:
400 		level = CE_CONT;
401 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
402 	case CE_CONT:
403 	case CE_WARN:
404 	case CE_PANIC:
405 		if (boot_only) {
406 			cmn_err(level, "?%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
407 		} else if (console_only) {
408 			cmn_err(level, "^%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
409 		} else if (log_only) {
410 			cmn_err(level, "!%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
411 		} else {
412 			cmn_err(level, "%s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
413 		}
414 		break;
415 	case CE_IGNORE:
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "^DEBUG: %s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
419 		break;
420 	}
421 	mutex_exit(&cmlb_log_mutex);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /*
426  * cmlb_alloc_handle:
427  *
428  *	Allocates a handle.
429  *
430  * Arguments:
431  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
432  *
433  * Notes:
434  *	Allocates a handle and stores the allocated handle in the area
435  *	pointed to by cmlbhandlep
436  *
437  * Context:
438  *	Kernel thread only (can sleep).
439  */
440 void
441 cmlb_alloc_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
442 {
443 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
444 
445 	cl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct cmlb_lun), KM_SLEEP);
446 	ASSERT(cmlbhandlep != NULL);
447 
448 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
449 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
450 	mutex_init(CMLB_MUTEX(cl), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
451 
452 	*cmlbhandlep = (cmlb_handle_t)(cl);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * cmlb_free_handle
457  *
458  *	Frees handle.
459  *
460  * Arguments:
461  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
462  */
463 void
464 cmlb_free_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
465 {
466 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
467 
468 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)*cmlbhandlep;
469 	if (cl != NULL) {
470 		mutex_destroy(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
471 		kmem_free(cl, sizeof (struct cmlb_lun));
472 	}
473 
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * cmlb_attach:
478  *
479  *	Attach handle to device, create minor nodes for device.
480  *
481  * Arguments:
482  * 	devi		pointer to device's dev_info structure.
483  * 	tgopsp		pointer to array of functions cmlb can use to callback
484  *			to target driver.
485  *
486  *	device_type	Peripheral device type as defined in
487  *			scsi/generic/inquiry.h
488  *
489  *	is_removable	whether or not device is removable.
490  *
491  *	is_hotpluggable	whether or not device is hotpluggable.
492  *
493  *	node_type	minor node type (as used by ddi_create_minor_node)
494  *
495  *	alter_behavior
496  *			bit flags:
497  *
498  *			CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT: create
499  *			an alternate slice for the default label, if
500  *			device type is DTYPE_DIRECT an architectures default
501  *			label type is VTOC16.
502  *			Otherwise alternate slice will no be created.
503  *
504  *
505  *			CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8: report a default
506  *			geometry and label for DKIOCGGEOM and DKIOCGVTOC
507  *			on architecture with VTOC8 label types.
508  *
509  * 			CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE: do the workaround for legacy off-by-
510  *                      one bug in obtaining capacity (in sd):
511  *			SCSI READ_CAPACITY command returns the LBA number of the
512  *			last logical block, but sd once treated this number as
513  *			disks' capacity on x86 platform. And LBAs are addressed
514  *			based 0. So the last block was lost on x86 platform.
515  *
516  *			Now, we remove this workaround. In order for present sd
517  *			driver to work with disks which are labeled/partitioned
518  *			via previous sd, we add workaround as follows:
519  *
520  *			1) Locate backup EFI label: cmlb searches the next to
521  *			   last
522  *			   block for backup EFI label. If fails, it will
523  *			   turn to the last block for backup EFI label;
524  *
525  *			2) Clear backup EFI label: cmlb first search the last
526  *			   block for backup EFI label, and will search the
527  *			   next to last block only if failed for the last
528  *			   block.
529  *
530  *			3) Calculate geometry:refer to cmlb_convert_geometry()
531  *			   If capacity increasing by 1 causes disks' capacity
532  *			   to cross over the limits in geometry calculation,
533  *			   geometry info will change. This will raise an issue:
534  *			   In case that primary VTOC label is destroyed, format
535  *			   commandline can restore it via backup VTOC labels.
536  *			   And format locates backup VTOC labels by use of
537  *			   geometry. So changing geometry will
538  *			   prevent format from finding backup VTOC labels. To
539  *			   eliminate this side effect for compatibility,
540  *			   sd uses (capacity -1) to calculate geometry;
541  *
542  *			4) 1TB disks: some important data structures use
543  *			   32-bit signed long/int (for example, daddr_t),
544  *			   so that sd doesn't support a disk with capacity
545  *			   larger than 1TB on 32-bit platform. However,
546  *			   for exactly 1TB disk, it was treated as (1T - 512)B
547  *			   in the past, and could have valid Solaris
548  *			   partitions. To workaround this, if an exactly 1TB
549  *			   disk has Solaris fdisk partition, it will be allowed
550  *			   to work with sd.
551  *
552  *
553  *
554  *			CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION: create s0 and s2 covering
555  *			the entire disk, if there is no valid partition info.
556  *			If there is a valid Solaris partition, s0 and s2 will
557  *			only cover the entire Solaris partition.
558  *
559  *
560  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device
561  *
562  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
563  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
564  *
565  * Notes:
566  *	Assumes a default label based on capacity for non-removable devices.
567  *	If capacity > 1TB, EFI is assumed otherwise VTOC (default VTOC
568  *	for the architecture).
569  *
570  *	For removable devices, default label type is assumed to be VTOC
571  *	type. Create minor nodes based on a default label type.
572  *	Label on the media is not validated.
573  *	minor number consists of:
574  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_8 is defined
575  *			lowest 3 bits is taken as partition number
576  *			the rest is instance number
577  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_16 is defined
578  *			lowest 6 bits is taken as partition number
579  *			the rest is instance number
580  *
581  *
582  * Return values:
583  *	0 	Success
584  * 	ENXIO 	creating minor nodes failed.
585  *	EINVAL  invalid arg, unsupported tg_ops version
586  */
587 int
588 cmlb_attach(dev_info_t *devi, cmlb_tg_ops_t *tgopsp, int device_type,
589     boolean_t is_removable, boolean_t is_hotpluggable, char *node_type,
590     int alter_behavior, cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
591 {
592 
593 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
594 	diskaddr_t	cap;
595 	int		status;
596 
597 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(is_removable));
598 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(is_hotpluggable));
599 
600 	if (tgopsp->tg_version < TG_DK_OPS_VERSION_1)
601 		return (EINVAL);
602 
603 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
604 
605 	CMLB_DEVINFO(cl) = devi;
606 	cl->cmlb_tg_ops = tgopsp;
607 	cl->cl_device_type = device_type;
608 	cl->cl_is_removable = is_removable;
609 	cl->cl_is_hotpluggable = is_hotpluggable;
610 	cl->cl_node_type = node_type;
611 	cl->cl_sys_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
612 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
613 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
614 	cl->cl_alter_behavior = alter_behavior;
615 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
616 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
617 
618 	if (!is_removable) {
619 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
620 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
621 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
622 		if (status == 0 && cap > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
623 			/* set default EFI if > 2TB */
624 			cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* create minor nodes based on default label type */
629 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
630 	cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
631 
632 	if (cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl) != 0) {
633 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
634 		return (ENXIO);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* Define the dynamic properties for devinfo spapshots. */
638 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), cmlb_prop_dyn);
639 
640 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_ATTACHED;
641 
642 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
643 	return (0);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * cmlb_detach:
648  *
649  * Invalidate in-core labeling data and remove all minor nodes for
650  * the device associate with handle.
651  *
652  * Arguments:
653  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
654  *
655  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
656  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
657  *
658  */
659 /*ARGSUSED1*/
660 void
661 cmlb_detach(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
662 {
663 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
664 
665 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
666 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
667 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
668 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
669 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
670 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
671 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * cmlb_validate:
676  *
677  *	Validates label.
678  *
679  * Arguments
680  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
681  *
682  *	flags		operation flags. used for verbosity control
683  *
684  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
685  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
686  *
687  *
688  * Notes:
689  *	If new label type is different from the current, adjust minor nodes
690  *	accordingly.
691  *
692  * Return values:
693  *	0		success
694  *			Note: having fdisk but no solaris partition is assumed
695  *			success.
696  *
697  *	ENOMEM		memory allocation failed
698  *	EIO		i/o errors during read or get capacity
699  * 	EACCESS		reservation conflicts
700  * 	EINVAL		label was corrupt, or no default label was assumed
701  *	ENXIO		invalid handle
702  */
703 int
704 cmlb_validate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int flags, void *tg_cookie)
705 {
706 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
707 	int 		rval;
708 	int  		ret = 0;
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Temp work-around checking cl for NULL since there is a bug
712 	 * in sd_detach calling this routine from taskq_dispatch
713 	 * inited function.
714 	 */
715 	if (cl == NULL)
716 		return (ENXIO);
717 
718 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
719 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
720 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
721 		return (ENXIO);
722 	}
723 
724 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle, B_TRUE,
725 	    flags, tg_cookie);
726 
727 	if (rval == ENOTSUP) {
728 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
729 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
730 			ret = 0;
731 		} else {
732 			ret = EINVAL;
733 		}
734 	} else {
735 		ret = rval;
736 		if (ret == 0)
737 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (ret == 0)
741 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
742 
743 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
744 	return (ret);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * cmlb_invalidate:
749  *	Invalidate in core label data
750  *
751  * Arguments:
752  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
753  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
754  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
755  */
756 /*ARGSUSED1*/
757 void
758 cmlb_invalidate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
759 {
760 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
761 
762 	if (cl == NULL)
763 		return;
764 
765 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
766 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
767 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * cmlb_is_valid
772  * 	Get status on whether the incore label/geom data is valid
773  *
774  * Arguments:
775  *	cmlbhandle      cmlb handle associated with device.
776  *
777  * Return values:
778  *	B_TRUE if incore label/geom data is valid.
779  *	B_FALSE otherwise.
780  *
781  */
782 
783 
784 boolean_t
785 cmlb_is_valid(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle)
786 {
787 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
788 
789 	if (cmlbhandle == NULL)
790 		return (B_FALSE);
791 
792 	return (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid);
793 
794 }
795 
796 
797 
798 /*
799  * cmlb_close:
800  *
801  * Close the device, revert to a default label minor node for the device,
802  * if it is removable.
803  *
804  * Arguments:
805  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
806  *
807  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
808  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
809  * Return values:
810  *	0	Success
811  * 	ENXIO	Re-creating minor node failed.
812  */
813 /*ARGSUSED1*/
814 int
815 cmlb_close(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
816 {
817 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
818 
819 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
820 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
821 
822 	/* revert to default minor node for this device */
823 	if (ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
824 		cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
825 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
826 	}
827 
828 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
829 	return (0);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * cmlb_get_devid_block:
834  *	 get the block number where device id is stored.
835  *
836  * Arguments:
837  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
838  *	devidblockp	pointer to block number.
839  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
840  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
841  *
842  * Notes:
843  *	It stores the block number of device id in the area pointed to
844  *	by devidblockp.
845  * 	with the block number of device id.
846  *
847  * Return values:
848  *	0	success
849  *	EINVAL 	device id does not apply to current label type.
850  */
851 /*ARGSUSED2*/
852 int
853 cmlb_get_devid_block(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *devidblockp,
854     void *tg_cookie)
855 {
856 	daddr_t			spc, blk, head, cyl;
857 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
858 
859 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
860 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
861 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
862 		return (EINVAL);
863 	}
864 
865 	if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
866 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size < DK_LABEL_LOC)) {
867 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
868 		return (EINVAL);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
872 		if (cl->cl_reserved != -1) {
873 			blk = cl->cl_map[cl->cl_reserved].dkl_cylno;
874 		} else {
875 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
876 			return (EINVAL);
877 		}
878 	} else {
879 		/* if the disk is unlabeled, don't write a devid to it */
880 		if (cl->cl_label_from_media != CMLB_LABEL_VTOC) {
881 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
882 			return (EINVAL);
883 		}
884 
885 		/* this geometry doesn't allow us to write a devid */
886 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl < 2) {
887 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
888 			return (EINVAL);
889 		}
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Subtract 2 guarantees that the next to last cylinder
893 		 * is used
894 		 */
895 		cyl  = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl - 2;
896 		spc  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
897 		head = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead - 1;
898 		blk  = cl->cl_solaris_offset +
899 		    (cyl * (spc - cl->cl_g.dkg_apc)) +
900 		    (head * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect) + 1;
901 	}
902 
903 	*devidblockp = blk;
904 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
905 	return (0);
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * cmlb_partinfo:
910  *	Get partition info for specified partition number.
911  *
912  * Arguments:
913  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
914  *	part		partition number
915  *	nblocksp	pointer to number of blocks
916  *	startblockp	pointer to starting block
917  *	partnamep	pointer to name of partition
918  *	tagp		pointer to tag info
919  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
920  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
921  *
922  *
923  * Notes:
924  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
925  *	the label. If label is valid, it stores the total number of blocks
926  *	in this partition in the area pointed to by nblocksp, starting
927  *	block number in area pointed to by startblockp,  pointer to partition
928  *	name in area pointed to by partnamep, and tag value in area
929  *	pointed by tagp.
930  *	For EFI labels, tag value will be set to 0.
931  *
932  *	For all nblocksp, startblockp and partnamep, tagp, a value of NULL
933  *	indicates the corresponding info is not requested.
934  *
935  *
936  * Return values:
937  *	0	success
938  *	EINVAL  no valid label or requested partition number is invalid.
939  *
940  */
941 int
942 cmlb_partinfo(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int part, diskaddr_t *nblocksp,
943     diskaddr_t *startblockp, char **partnamep, uint16_t *tagp, void *tg_cookie)
944 {
945 
946 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
947 	int rval;
948 
949 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
950 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
951 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
952 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
953 		return (EINVAL);
954 	}
955 
956 	if (part  < 0 || part >= MAXPART) {
957 		rval = EINVAL;
958 	} else {
959 		if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
960 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl,
961 			    B_FALSE, 0, tg_cookie);
962 
963 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
964 		if (((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
965 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) &&
966 		    (part != P0_RAW_DISK)) {
967 #else
968 		if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
969 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) {
970 #endif
971 			rval = EINVAL;
972 		} else {
973 			if (startblockp != NULL)
974 				*startblockp = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
975 
976 			if (nblocksp != NULL)
977 				*nblocksp = (diskaddr_t)
978 				    cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
979 
980 			if (tagp != NULL)
981 				if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
982 					*tagp = V_UNASSIGNED;
983 				else
984 					*tagp = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[part].p_tag;
985 			rval = 0;
986 		}
987 
988 		/* consistent with behavior of sd for getting minor name */
989 		if (partnamep != NULL)
990 			*partnamep = dk_minor_data[part].name;
991 
992 	}
993 
994 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
995 	return (rval);
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * cmlb_efi_label_capacity:
1000  *	Get capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1001  *
1002  * Arguments:
1003  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
1004  *	capacity	pointer to capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1005  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1006  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1007  *
1008  *
1009  * Notes:
1010  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
1011  *	the label. If label is valid and is an EFI label, it stores the capacity
1012  *      in disk label in the area pointed to by capacity.
1013  *
1014  *
1015  * Return values:
1016  *	0	success
1017  *	EINVAL  no valid EFI label or capacity is NULL.
1018  *
1019  */
1020 int
1021 cmlb_efi_label_capacity(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *capacity,
1022     void *tg_cookie)
1023 {
1024 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1025 	int rval;
1026 
1027 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1028 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1029 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1030 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1031 		return (EINVAL);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
1035 		(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, B_FALSE,
1036 		    0, tg_cookie);
1037 
1038 	if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) || (capacity == NULL) ||
1039 	    (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI)) {
1040 		rval = EINVAL;
1041 	} else {
1042 		*capacity = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[WD_NODE].dkl_nblk;
1043 		rval = 0;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1047 	return (rval);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /* Caller should make sure Test Unit Ready succeeds before calling this. */
1051 /*ARGSUSED*/
1052 int
1053 cmlb_ioctl(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
1054     int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p, void *tg_cookie)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	int err;
1058 	struct cmlb_lun *cl;
1059 
1060 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1061 
1062 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1063 
1064 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1065 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1066 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1067 		return (EIO);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	switch (cmd) {
1071 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1072 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1073 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1074 		case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1075 			break;
1076 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1077 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1078 		case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1079 #endif
1080 			if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1081 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1082 				return (EOVERFLOW);
1083 			}
1084 			break;
1085 		default:
1086 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, CMLB_SILENT,
1087 			    tg_cookie);
1088 
1089 			switch (cmd) {
1090 			case DKIOCGVTOC:
1091 			case DKIOCGAPART:
1092 			case DKIOCSAPART:
1093 
1094 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1095 					/* GPT label on disk */
1096 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1097 					return (ENOTSUP);
1098 				} else if
1099 				    (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1100 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1101 					return (EOVERFLOW);
1102 				}
1103 				break;
1104 
1105 			case DKIOCGGEOM:
1106 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1107 					/* GPT label on disk */
1108 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1109 					return (ENOTSUP);
1110 				}
1111 				break;
1112 			default:
1113 				break;
1114 			}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1118 
1119 	switch (cmd) {
1120 	case DKIOCGGEOM:
1121 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGGEOM\n");
1122 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1123 		break;
1124 
1125 	case DKIOCSGEOM:
1126 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSGEOM\n");
1127 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1128 		break;
1129 
1130 	case DKIOCGAPART:
1131 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGAPART\n");
1132 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg,
1133 		    flag, tg_cookie);
1134 		break;
1135 
1136 	case DKIOCSAPART:
1137 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSAPART\n");
1138 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 	case DKIOCGVTOC:
1142 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1143 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1144 		break;
1145 
1146 	case DKIOCGEXTVTOC:
1147 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1148 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1149 		break;
1150 
1151 	case DKIOCGETEFI:
1152 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGETEFI\n");
1153 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_efi(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case DKIOCPARTITION:
1157 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTITION\n");
1158 		err = cmlb_dkio_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case DKIOCSVTOC:
1162 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1163 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1164 		    tg_cookie);
1165 		break;
1166 
1167 	case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1168 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1169 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1170 		    tg_cookie);
1171 		break;
1172 
1173 	case DKIOCSETEFI:
1174 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSETEFI\n");
1175 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_efi(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1176 		break;
1177 
1178 	case DKIOCGMBOOT:
1179 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGMBOOT\n");
1180 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1181 		break;
1182 
1183 	case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1184 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSMBOOT\n");
1185 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1186 		break;
1187 	case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1188 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_PHYGEOM\n");
1189 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1190 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1191 #else
1192 		err = ENOTTY;
1193 #endif
1194 		break;
1195 	case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1196 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM\n");
1197 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1198 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1199 #else
1200 		err = ENOTTY;
1201 #endif
1202 		break;
1203 	case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1204 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1205 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1206 		err = cmlb_dkio_partinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1207 #else
1208 		err = ENOTTY;
1209 #endif
1210 		break;
1211 	case DKIOCEXTPARTINFO:
1212 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1213 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1214 		err = cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1215 #else
1216 		err = ENOTTY;
1217 #endif
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 	default:
1221 		err = ENOTTY;
1222 
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * An ioctl that succeeds and changed ('set') size(9P) information
1227 	 * needs to invalidate the cached devinfo snapshot to avoid having
1228 	 * old information being returned in a snapshots.
1229 	 *
1230 	 * NB: When available, call ddi_change_minor_node() to clear
1231 	 * SSIZEVALID in specfs vnodes via spec_size_invalidate().
1232 	 */
1233 	if (err == 0) {
1234 		switch (cmd) {
1235 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1236 		case DKIOCSAPART:
1237 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1238 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1239 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1240 			i_ddi_prop_dyn_cache_invalidate(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl),
1241 			    i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 	return (err);
1245 }
1246 
1247 dev_t
1248 cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1249 {
1250 	return (makedevice(ddi_driver_major(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)),
1251 	    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT));
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Function: cmlb_check_update_blockcount
1256  *
1257  * Description: If current capacity value is invalid, obtains the
1258  *		current capacity from target driver.
1259  *
1260  * Return Code: 0	success
1261  *		EIO	failure
1262  */
1263 static int
1264 cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
1265 {
1266 	int status;
1267 	diskaddr_t capacity;
1268 	uint32_t lbasize;
1269 
1270 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1271 
1272 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
1273 		return (0);
1274 
1275 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1276 	status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &capacity, tg_cookie);
1277 	if (status != 0) {
1278 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1279 		return (EIO);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	status = DK_TG_GETBLOCKSIZE(cl, &lbasize, tg_cookie);
1283 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1284 	if (status != 0)
1285 		return (EIO);
1286 
1287 	if ((capacity != 0) && (lbasize != 0)) {
1288 		cl->cl_blockcount = capacity;
1289 		cl->cl_tgt_blocksize = lbasize;
1290 		if (!cl->cl_is_removable) {
1291 			cl->cl_sys_blocksize = lbasize;
1292 		}
1293 		return (0);
1294 	} else {
1295 		return (EIO);
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int
1300 cmlb_create_minor(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
1301     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag, boolean_t internal)
1302 {
1303 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(internal));
1304 
1305 	if (internal)
1306 		return (ddi_create_internal_pathname(dip,
1307 		    name, spec_type, minor_num));
1308 	else
1309 		return (ddi_create_minor_node(dip,
1310 		    name, spec_type, minor_num, node_type, flag));
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  *    Function: cmlb_create_minor_nodes
1315  *
1316  * Description: Create or adjust the minor device nodes for the instance.
1317  * 		Minor nodes are created based on default label type,
1318  *		current label type and last label type we created
1319  *		minor nodes based on.
1320  *
1321  *
1322  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
1323  *
1324  * Return Code: 0 success
1325  *		ENXIO	failure.
1326  *
1327  *     Context: Kernel thread context
1328  */
1329 static int
1330 cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1331 {
1332 	struct driver_minor_data	*dmdp;
1333 	int				instance;
1334 	char				name[48];
1335 	cmlb_label_t			newlabeltype;
1336 	boolean_t			internal;
1337 
1338 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1339 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1340 
1341 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
1342 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
1343 
1344 	/* check the most common case */
1345 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF &&
1346 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype == cl->cl_cur_labeltype) {
1347 		/* do nothing */
1348 		return (0);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	if (cl->cl_def_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1352 		/* we should never get here */
1353 		return (ENXIO);
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	if (cl->cl_last_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1357 		/* first time during attach */
1358 		newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1359 
1360 		instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1361 
1362 		/* Create all the minor nodes for this target. */
1363 		dmdp = (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) ? dk_minor_data_efi :
1364 		    dk_minor_data;
1365 		while (dmdp->name != NULL) {
1366 
1367 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s", dmdp->name);
1368 
1369 			if (cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), name,
1370 			    dmdp->type,
1371 			    (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | dmdp->minor,
1372 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal) == DDI_FAILURE) {
1373 				/*
1374 				 * Clean up any nodes that may have been
1375 				 * created, in case this fails in the middle
1376 				 * of the loop.
1377 				 */
1378 				ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
1379 				return (ENXIO);
1380 			}
1381 			dmdp++;
1382 		}
1383 		cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1384 		return (0);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	/* Not first time  */
1388 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1389 		if (cl->cl_last_labeltype != cl->cl_def_labeltype) {
1390 			/* close time, revert to default. */
1391 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1392 		} else {
1393 			/*
1394 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1395 			 * nodes matches the default
1396 			 */
1397 			return (0);
1398 		}
1399 	} else {
1400 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != cl->cl_last_labeltype) {
1401 			/* We are not closing, use current label type */
1402 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_cur_labeltype;
1403 		} else {
1404 			/*
1405 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1406 			 * nodes matches the current label type
1407 			 */
1408 			return (0);
1409 		}
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Currently we only fix up the s7 node when we are switching
1416 	 * label types from or to EFI. This is consistent with
1417 	 * current behavior of sd.
1418 	 */
1419 	if (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI &&
1420 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1421 		/* from vtoc to EFI */
1422 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
1423 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
1424 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
1425 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1426 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1427 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
1428 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1429 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1430 	} else {
1431 		/* from efi to vtoc */
1432 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
1433 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
1434 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
1435 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1436 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1437 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
1438 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1439 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1443 	return (0);
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  *    Function: cmlb_validate_geometry
1448  *
1449  * Description: Read the label from the disk (if present). Update the unit's
1450  *		geometry and vtoc information from the data in the label.
1451  *		Verify that the label is valid.
1452  *
1453  *   Arguments:
1454  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1455  *
1456  *	forcerevalid	force revalidation even if we are already valid.
1457  *	flags		operation flags from target driver. Used for verbosity
1458  *			control	at this time.
1459  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1460  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1461  *
1462  * Return Code: 0 - Successful completion
1463  *		EINVAL  - Invalid value in cl->cl_tgt_blocksize or
1464  *			  cl->cl_blockcount; or label on disk is corrupted
1465  *			  or unreadable.
1466  *		EACCES  - Reservation conflict at the device.
1467  *		ENOMEM  - Resource allocation error
1468  *		ENOTSUP - geometry not applicable
1469  *
1470  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1471  */
1472 static int
1473 cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, boolean_t forcerevalid, int flags,
1474     void *tg_cookie)
1475 {
1476 	int		label_error = 0;
1477 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
1478 	int		count;
1479 
1480 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1481 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(forcerevalid));
1482 
1483 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) && (!forcerevalid)) {
1484 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
1485 			return (ENOTSUP);
1486 		return (0);
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
1490 		return (EIO);
1491 
1492 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
1493 
1494 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
1497 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
1498 	 * or vtoc.
1499 	 */
1500 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
1501 	cl->cl_offset[P0_RAW_DISK] = 0;
1502 	/*
1503 	 * note if capacity > int32_max(1TB) we are in 64bit environment
1504 	 * so no truncation happens
1505 	 */
1506 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk  = capacity;
1507 #endif
1508 	/*
1509 	 * Refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
1510 	 * (data from MODE SENSE format/rigid disk geometry pages,
1511 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
1512 	 */
1513 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1514 
1515 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
1516 	label_error = cmlb_use_efi(cl, capacity, flags, tg_cookie);
1517 	if (label_error == 0) {
1518 
1519 		/* found a valid EFI label */
1520 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl,
1521 		    "cmlb_validate_geometry: found EFI label\n");
1522 		/*
1523 		 * solaris_size and geometry_is_valid are set in
1524 		 * cmlb_use_efi
1525 		 */
1526 		return (ENOTSUP);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/* NO EFI label found */
1530 
1531 	if (capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
1532 		if (label_error == ESRCH) {
1533 			/*
1534 			 * they've configured a LUN over 2TB, but used
1535 			 * format.dat to restrict format's view of the
1536 			 * capacity to be under 2TB in some earlier Solaris
1537 			 * release.
1538 			 */
1539 			/* i.e > 2TB with a VTOC < 2TB */
1540 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT) &&
1541 			    (cl->cl_msglog_flag & CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN)) {
1542 
1543 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1544 				    CE_NOTE, "!Disk (%s%d) is limited to 2 TB "
1545 				    "due to VTOC label. To use the full "
1546 				    "capacity of the disk, use format(1M) to "
1547 				    "relabel the disk with EFI/GPT label.\n",
1548 				    CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1549 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1550 
1551 				cl->cl_msglog_flag &= ~CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
1552 			}
1553 		} else {
1554 				return (ENOTSUP);
1555 		}
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	label_error = 0;
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * at this point it is either labeled with a VTOC or it is
1562 	 * under 1TB (<= 1TB actually for off-by-1)
1563 	 */
1564 
1565 	/*
1566 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
1567 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
1568 	 */
1569 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
1570 		struct	dk_label *dkl;
1571 		offset_t label_addr;
1572 		int	rval;
1573 		size_t	buffer_size;
1574 
1575 		/*
1576 		 * Note: This will set up cl->cl_solaris_size and
1577 		 * cl->cl_solaris_offset.
1578 		 */
1579 		rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1580 		if ((rval != 0) && !ISCD(cl)) {
1581 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1582 			return (rval);
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1586 			/*
1587 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
1588 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
1589 			 * a default label.
1590 			 */
1591 			label_error = 0;
1592 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
1593 			goto no_solaris_partition;
1594 		}
1595 
1596 		label_addr = (daddr_t)(cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC);
1597 
1598 		buffer_size = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
1599 
1600 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "cmlb_validate_geometry: "
1601 		    "label_addr: 0x%x allocation size: 0x%x\n",
1602 		    label_addr, buffer_size);
1603 
1604 		if ((dkl = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1605 			return (ENOMEM);
1606 
1607 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1608 		rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, dkl, label_addr, buffer_size, tg_cookie);
1609 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1610 
1611 		switch (rval) {
1612 		case 0:
1613 			/*
1614 			 * cmlb_uselabel will establish that the geometry
1615 			 * is valid.
1616 			 */
1617 			if (cmlb_uselabel(cl,
1618 			    (struct dk_label *)(uintptr_t)dkl, flags) !=
1619 			    CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID) {
1620 				label_error = EINVAL;
1621 			} else
1622 				cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
1623 			break;
1624 		case EACCES:
1625 			label_error = EACCES;
1626 			break;
1627 		default:
1628 			label_error = EINVAL;
1629 			break;
1630 		}
1631 
1632 		kmem_free(dkl, buffer_size);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	/*
1636 	 * If a valid label was not found, AND if no reservation conflict
1637 	 * was detected, then go ahead and create a default label (4069506).
1638 	 *
1639 	 * Note: currently, for VTOC_8 devices, the default label is created
1640 	 * for removables and hotpluggables only.  For VTOC_16 devices, the
1641 	 * default label will be created for all devices.
1642 	 * (see cmlb_build_default_label)
1643 	 */
1644 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1645 	if ((ISREMOVABLE(cl) || ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) &&
1646 	    (label_error != EACCES)) {
1647 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1648 	if (label_error != EACCES) {
1649 #endif
1650 		if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
1651 			cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
1652 		}
1653 		label_error = 0;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 no_solaris_partition:
1657 
1658 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1659 	/*
1660 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
1661 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
1662 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
1663 	 */
1664 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
1665 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT16_MAX;
1666 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
1667 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
1668 
1669 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
1670 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
1671 	}
1672 #endif
1673 
1674 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
1675 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1676 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
1677 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
1678 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
1679 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1680 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
1681 
1682 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
1683 #else
1684 #error "No VTOC format defined."
1685 #endif
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	return (label_error);
1689 }
1690 
1691 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1692 /*
1693  *    Function: cmlb_convert_geometry
1694  *
1695  * Description: Convert physical geometry into a dk_geom structure. In
1696  *		other words, make sure we don't wrap 16-bit values.
1697  *		e.g. converting from geom_cache to dk_geom
1698  *
1699  *     Context: Kernel thread only
1700  */
1701 static void
1702 cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g)
1703 {
1704 
1705 	/* Unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
1706 	if (capacity <= 0x1000) {
1707 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 2;
1708 		cl_g->dkg_ncyl = 80;
1709 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = capacity / (cl_g->dkg_nhead * cl_g->dkg_ncyl);
1710 		return;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * For all devices we calculate cylinders using the heads and sectors
1715 	 * we assign based on capacity of the device.  The algorithm is
1716 	 * designed to be compatible with the way other operating systems
1717 	 * lay out fdisk tables for X86 and to insure that the cylinders never
1718 	 * exceed 65535 to prevent problems with X86 ioctls that report
1719 	 * geometry.
1720 	 * For some smaller disk sizes we report geometry that matches those
1721 	 * used by X86 BIOS usage. For larger disks, we use SPT that are
1722 	 * multiples of 63, since other OSes that are not limited to 16-bits
1723 	 * for cylinders stop at 63 SPT we make do by using multiples of 63 SPT.
1724 	 *
1725 	 * The following table (in order) illustrates some end result
1726 	 * calculations:
1727 	 *
1728 	 * Maximum number of blocks 		nhead	nsect
1729 	 *
1730 	 * 2097152 (1GB)			64	32
1731 	 * 16777216 (8GB)			128	32
1732 	 * 1052819775 (502.02GB)		255  	63
1733 	 * 2105639550 (0.98TB)			255	126
1734 	 * 3158459325 (1.47TB)			255  	189
1735 	 * 4211279100 (1.96TB)			255  	252
1736 	 * 5264098875 (2.45TB)			255  	315
1737 	 * ...
1738 	 */
1739 
1740 	if (capacity <= 0x200000) {
1741 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 64;
1742 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1743 	} else if (capacity <= 0x01000000) {
1744 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 128;
1745 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1746 	} else {
1747 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 255;
1748 
1749 		/* make nsect be smallest multiple of 63 */
1750 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = ((capacity +
1751 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
1752 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
1753 
1754 		if (cl_g->dkg_nsect == 0)
1755 			cl_g->dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 }
1759 #endif
1760 
1761 /*
1762  *    Function: cmlb_resync_geom_caches
1763  *
1764  * Description: (Re)initialize both geometry caches: the virtual geometry
1765  *            information is extracted from the HBA (the "geometry"
1766  *            capability), and the physical geometry cache data is
1767  *            generated by issuing MODE SENSE commands.
1768  *
1769  *   Arguments:
1770  *	cl 		driver soft state (unit) structure
1771  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1772  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1773  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1774  *
1775  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1776  */
1777 static void
1778 cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
1779     void *tg_cookie)
1780 {
1781 	struct	cmlb_geom 	pgeom;
1782 	struct	cmlb_geom	lgeom;
1783 	struct 	cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
1784 	unsigned short 		nhead;
1785 	unsigned short 		nsect;
1786 	int 			spc;
1787 	int			ret;
1788 
1789 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1790 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1791 
1792 	/*
1793 	 * Ask the controller for its logical geometry.
1794 	 * Note: if the HBA does not support scsi_ifgetcap("geometry"),
1795 	 * then the lgeom cache will be invalid.
1796 	 */
1797 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1798 	bzero(&lgeom, sizeof (struct cmlb_geom));
1799 	ret = DK_TG_GETVIRTGEOM(cl, &lgeom, tg_cookie);
1800 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1801 
1802 	bcopy(&lgeom, &cl->cl_lgeom, sizeof (cl->cl_lgeom));
1803 
1804 	/*
1805 	 * Initialize the pgeom cache from lgeom, so that if MODE SENSE
1806 	 * doesn't work, DKIOCG_PHYSGEOM can return reasonable values.
1807 	 */
1808 	if (ret != 0 || cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
1809 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0) {
1810 		/*
1811 		 * Note: Perhaps this needs to be more adaptive? The rationale
1812 		 * is that, if there's no HBA geometry from the HBA driver, any
1813 		 * guess is good, since this is the physical geometry. If MODE
1814 		 * SENSE fails this gives a max cylinder size for non-LBA access
1815 		 */
1816 		nhead = 255;
1817 		nsect = 63;
1818 	} else {
1819 		nhead = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
1820 		nsect = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
1824 		pgeomp->g_nhead = 1;
1825 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect * nhead;
1826 	} else {
1827 		pgeomp->g_nhead = nhead;
1828 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect;
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	spc = pgeomp->g_nhead * pgeomp->g_nsect;
1832 	pgeomp->g_capacity = capacity;
1833 	if (spc == 0)
1834 		pgeomp->g_ncyl = 0;
1835 	else
1836 		pgeomp->g_ncyl = pgeomp->g_capacity / spc;
1837 	pgeomp->g_acyl = 0;
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * Retrieve fresh geometry data from the hardware, stash it
1841 	 * here temporarily before we rebuild the incore label.
1842 	 *
1843 	 * We want to use the MODE SENSE commands to derive the
1844 	 * physical geometry of the device, but if either command
1845 	 * fails, the logical geometry is used as the fallback for
1846 	 * disk label geometry.
1847 	 */
1848 
1849 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1850 	(void) DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
1851 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1852 
1853 	/*
1854 	 * Now update the real copy while holding the mutex. This
1855 	 * way the global copy is never in an inconsistent state.
1856 	 */
1857 	bcopy(pgeomp, &cl->cl_pgeom,  sizeof (cl->cl_pgeom));
1858 
1859 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO, cl, "cmlb_resync_geom_caches: "
1860 	    "(cached from lgeom)\n");
1861 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1862 	    "   ncyl: %ld; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
1863 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl, cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl,
1864 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead, cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect);
1865 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   lbasize: %d; capacity: %ld; "
1866 	    "intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n", cl->cl_pgeom.g_secsize,
1867 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_capacity, cl->cl_pgeom.g_intrlv,
1868 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm);
1869 }
1870 
1871 
1872 /*
1873  *    Function: cmlb_read_fdisk
1874  *
1875  * Description: utility routine to read the fdisk table.
1876  *
1877  *   Arguments:
1878  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1879  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1880  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1881  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1882  *
1883  * Return Code: 0 for success (includes not reading for no_fdisk_present case
1884  *		errnos from tg_rw if failed to read the first block.
1885  *
1886  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1887  */
1888 /*ARGSUSED*/
1889 static int
1890 cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, void *tg_cookie)
1891 {
1892 #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT)
1893 
1894 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
1895 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
1896 	bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1897 	return (0);
1898 
1899 #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1900 
1901 	struct ipart	*fdp;
1902 	struct mboot	*mbp;
1903 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
1904 	int		i;
1905 	char		sigbuf[2];
1906 	caddr_t		bufp;
1907 	int		uidx;
1908 	int 		rval;
1909 	int		lba = 0;
1910 	uint_t		solaris_offset;	/* offset to solaris part. */
1911 	daddr_t		solaris_size;	/* size of solaris partition */
1912 	uint32_t	blocksize;
1913 
1914 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1915 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1916 
1917 	/*
1918 	 * Start off assuming no fdisk table
1919 	 */
1920 	solaris_offset = 0;
1921 	solaris_size   = capacity;
1922 
1923 	blocksize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
1924 
1925 	bufp = kmem_zalloc(blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
1926 
1927 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1928 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, bufp, 0, blocksize, tg_cookie);
1929 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1930 
1931 	if (rval != 0) {
1932 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1933 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: fdisk read err\n");
1934 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1935 		goto done;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	mbp = (struct mboot *)bufp;
1939 
1940 	/*
1941 	 * The fdisk table does not begin on a 4-byte boundary within the
1942 	 * master boot record, so we copy it to an aligned structure to avoid
1943 	 * alignment exceptions on some processors.
1944 	 */
1945 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
1946 
1947 	/*
1948 	 * Check for lba support before verifying sig; sig might not be
1949 	 * there, say on a blank disk, but the max_chs mark may still
1950 	 * be present.
1951 	 *
1952 	 * Note: LBA support and BEFs are an x86-only concept but this
1953 	 * code should work OK on SPARC as well.
1954 	 */
1955 
1956 	/*
1957 	 * First, check for lba-access-ok on root node (or prom root node)
1958 	 * if present there, don't need to search fdisk table.
1959 	 */
1960 	if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(), 0,
1961 	    "lba-access-ok", 0) != 0) {
1962 		/* All drives do LBA; don't search fdisk table */
1963 		lba = 1;
1964 	} else {
1965 		/* Okay, look for mark in fdisk table */
1966 		for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1967 			/* accumulate "lba" value from all partitions */
1968 			lba = (lba || cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(fdp));
1969 		}
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if (lba != 0) {
1973 		dev_t dev = cmlb_make_device(cl);
1974 
1975 		if (ddi_getprop(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1976 		    "lba-access-ok", 0) == 0) {
1977 			/* not found; create it */
1978 			if (ddi_prop_create(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), 0,
1979 			    "lba-access-ok", (caddr_t)NULL, 0) !=
1980 			    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1981 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1982 				    "cmlb_read_fdisk: Can't create lba "
1983 				    "property for instance %d\n",
1984 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1985 			}
1986 		}
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	bcopy(&mbp->signature, sigbuf, sizeof (sigbuf));
1990 
1991 	/*
1992 	 * Endian-independent signature check
1993 	 */
1994 	if (((sigbuf[1] & 0xFF) != ((MBB_MAGIC >> 8) & 0xFF)) ||
1995 	    (sigbuf[0] != (MBB_MAGIC & 0xFF))) {
1996 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1997 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: no fdisk\n");
1998 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1999 		goto done;
2000 	}
2001 
2002 #ifdef CMLBDEBUG
2003 	if (cmlb_level_mask & CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO) {
2004 		fdp = fdisk;
2005 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_read_fdisk:\n");
2006 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "         relsect    "
2007 		    "numsect         sysid       bootid\n");
2008 		for (i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2009 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2010 			    "    %d:  %8d   %8d     0x%08x     0x%08x\n",
2011 			    i, fdp->relsect, fdp->numsect,
2012 			    fdp->systid, fdp->bootid);
2013 		}
2014 	}
2015 #endif
2016 
2017 	/*
2018 	 * Try to find the unix partition
2019 	 */
2020 	uidx = -1;
2021 	solaris_offset = 0;
2022 	solaris_size   = 0;
2023 
2024 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2025 		uint32_t relsect;
2026 		uint32_t numsect;
2027 
2028 		if (fdp->numsect == 0) {
2029 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = 0;
2030 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = 0;
2031 			continue;
2032 		}
2033 
2034 		/*
2035 		 * Data in the fdisk table is little-endian.
2036 		 */
2037 		relsect = LE_32(fdp->relsect);
2038 		numsect = LE_32(fdp->numsect);
2039 
2040 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = relsect;
2041 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = numsect;
2042 
2043 		if (fdp->systid != SUNIXOS &&
2044 		    fdp->systid != SUNIXOS2 &&
2045 		    fdp->systid != EFI_PMBR) {
2046 			continue;
2047 		}
2048 
2049 		/*
2050 		 * use the last active solaris partition id found
2051 		 * (there should only be 1 active partition id)
2052 		 *
2053 		 * if there are no active solaris partition id
2054 		 * then use the first inactive solaris partition id
2055 		 */
2056 		if ((uidx == -1) || (fdp->bootid == ACTIVE)) {
2057 			uidx = i;
2058 			solaris_offset = relsect;
2059 			solaris_size   = numsect;
2060 		}
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk 0x%x 0x%lx",
2064 	    cl->cl_solaris_offset, cl->cl_solaris_size);
2065 done:
2066 
2067 	/*
2068 	 * Clear the VTOC info, only if the Solaris partition entry
2069 	 * has moved, changed size, been deleted, or if the size of
2070 	 * the partition is too small to even fit the label sector.
2071 	 */
2072 	if ((cl->cl_solaris_offset != solaris_offset) ||
2073 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size != solaris_size) ||
2074 	    solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
2075 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk moved 0x%x 0x%lx",
2076 		    solaris_offset, solaris_size);
2077 		bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2078 		bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2079 		bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2080 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2081 	}
2082 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = solaris_offset;
2083 	cl->cl_solaris_size = solaris_size;
2084 	kmem_free(bufp, blocksize);
2085 	return (rval);
2086 
2087 #else	/* #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
2088 #error "fdisk table presence undetermined for this platform."
2089 #endif	/* #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT) */
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void
2093 cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e)
2094 {
2095 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*e))
2096 	e->efi_gpt_Signature = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_Signature);
2097 	e->efi_gpt_Revision = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_Revision);
2098 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize);
2099 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32 = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32);
2100 	e->efi_gpt_MyLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_MyLBA);
2101 	e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
2102 	e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA);
2103 	e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA);
2104 	UUID_LE_CONVERT(e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID, e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID);
2105 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA);
2106 	e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries =
2107 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries);
2108 	e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry =
2109 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry);
2110 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32 =
2111 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32);
2112 }
2113 
2114 static void
2115 cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p)
2116 {
2117 	int i;
2118 
2119 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*p))
2120 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2121 		UUID_LE_CONVERT(p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2122 		    p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID);
2123 		p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA);
2124 		p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA);
2125 		/* PartitionAttrs */
2126 	}
2127 }
2128 
2129 static int
2130 cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp)
2131 {
2132 	if (labp->efi_gpt_Signature != EFI_SIGNATURE)
2133 		return (EINVAL);
2134 	/* at least 96 bytes in this version of the spec. */
2135 	if (sizeof (efi_gpt_t) - sizeof (labp->efi_gpt_Reserved2) >
2136 	    labp->efi_gpt_HeaderSize)
2137 		return (EINVAL);
2138 	/* this should be 128 bytes */
2139 	if (labp->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry != sizeof (efi_gpe_t))
2140 		return (EINVAL);
2141 	return (0);
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * This function returns B_FALSE if there is a valid MBR signature and no
2146  * partition table entries of type EFI_PMBR (0xEE). Otherwise it returns B_TRUE.
2147  *
2148  * The EFI spec (1.10 and later) requires having a Protective MBR (PMBR) to
2149  * recognize the disk as GPT partitioned. However, some other OS creates an MBR
2150  * where a PMBR entry is not the only one. Also, if the first block has been
2151  * corrupted, currently best attempt to allow data access would be to try to
2152  * check for GPT headers. Hence in case of more than one partition entry, but
2153  * at least one EFI_PMBR partition type or no valid magic number, the function
2154  * returns B_TRUE to continue with looking for GPT header.
2155  */
2156 
2157 static boolean_t
2158 cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, boolean_t *is_mbr)
2159 {
2160 	struct ipart	*fdp;
2161 	struct mboot	*mbp = (struct mboot *)buf;
2162 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
2163 	int		i;
2164 
2165 	if (is_mbr != NULL)
2166 		*is_mbr = B_TRUE;
2167 
2168 	if (LE_16(mbp->signature) != MBB_MAGIC) {
2169 		if (is_mbr != NULL)
2170 			*is_mbr = B_FALSE;
2171 		return (B_TRUE);
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
2175 
2176 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2177 		if (fdp->systid == EFI_PMBR)
2178 			return (B_TRUE);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	return (B_FALSE);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static int
2185 cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
2186     void *tg_cookie)
2187 {
2188 	int		i;
2189 	int		rval = 0;
2190 	efi_gpe_t	*partitions;
2191 	uchar_t		*buf;
2192 	uint_t		lbasize;	/* is really how much to read */
2193 	diskaddr_t	cap = 0;
2194 	uint_t		nparts;
2195 	diskaddr_t	gpe_lba;
2196 	diskaddr_t	alternate_lba;
2197 	int		iofailed = 0;
2198 	struct uuid	uuid_type_reserved = EFI_RESERVED;
2199 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2200 	boolean_t 	is_mbr;
2201 #endif
2202 
2203 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2204 
2205 	lbasize = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2206 
2207 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
2208 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2209 
2210 	buf = kmem_zalloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2211 
2212 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,  0, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2213 	if (rval) {
2214 		iofailed = 1;
2215 		goto done_err;
2216 	}
2217 	if (((struct dk_label *)buf)->dkl_magic == DKL_MAGIC) {
2218 		/* not ours */
2219 		rval = ESRCH;
2220 		goto done_err;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2224 	if (!cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, &is_mbr)) {
2225 		if (is_mbr)
2226 			rval = ESRCH;
2227 		else
2228 			rval = EINVAL;
2229 		goto done_err;
2230 	}
2231 #else
2232 	if (!cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, NULL)) {
2233 		rval = EINVAL;
2234 		goto done_err;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 #endif
2238 
2239 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 1, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2240 	if (rval) {
2241 		iofailed = 1;
2242 		goto done_err;
2243 	}
2244 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2245 
2246 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2247 		/*
2248 		 * Couldn't read the primary, try the backup.  Our
2249 		 * capacity at this point could be based on CHS, so
2250 		 * check what the device reports.
2251 		 */
2252 		rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
2253 		if (rval) {
2254 			iofailed = 1;
2255 			goto done_err;
2256 		}
2257 
2258 		/*
2259 		 * CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE case, we check the next to last block first
2260 		 * for backup GPT header, otherwise check the last block.
2261 		 */
2262 
2263 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,
2264 		    cap - ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ? 2 : 1),
2265 		    lbasize, tg_cookie))
2266 		    != 0) {
2267 			iofailed = 1;
2268 			goto done_err;
2269 		}
2270 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2271 
2272 		if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2273 
2274 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE))
2275 				goto done_err;
2276 			if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, cap - 1, lbasize,
2277 			    tg_cookie)) != 0)
2278 				goto done_err;
2279 			cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2280 			if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0)
2281 				goto done_err;
2282 		}
2283 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2284 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2285 			    "primary label corrupt; using backup\n");
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	nparts = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
2289 	gpe_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
2290 	alternate_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
2291 
2292 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
2293 	if (rval) {
2294 		iofailed = 1;
2295 		goto done_err;
2296 	}
2297 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buf;
2298 
2299 	if (nparts > MAXPART) {
2300 		nparts = MAXPART;
2301 	}
2302 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
2303 
2304 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2305 
2306 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2307 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2308 		if (partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA != 0 ||
2309 		    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA != 0) {
2310 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2311 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2312 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2313 			    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
2314 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA + 1;
2315 			cl->cl_offset[i] =
2316 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2317 		}
2318 
2319 		if (cl->cl_reserved == -1) {
2320 			if (bcmp(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2321 			    &uuid_type_reserved, sizeof (struct uuid)) == 0) {
2322 				cl->cl_reserved = i;
2323 			}
2324 		}
2325 		if (i == WD_NODE) {
2326 			/*
2327 			 * minor number 7 corresponds to the whole disk
2328 			 * if the disk capacity is expanded after disk is
2329 			 * labeled, minor number 7 represents the capacity
2330 			 * indicated by the disk label.
2331 			 */
2332 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = 0;
2333 			if (alternate_lba == 1) {
2334 				/*
2335 				 * We are using backup label. Since we can
2336 				 * find a valid label at the end of disk,
2337 				 * the disk capacity is not expanded.
2338 				 */
2339 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = capacity;
2340 			} else {
2341 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = alternate_lba + 1;
2342 			}
2343 			cl->cl_offset[i] = 0;
2344 		}
2345 		partitions++;
2346 	}
2347 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
2348 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
2349 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
2350 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2351 
2352 	/* clear the vtoc label */
2353 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2354 
2355 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2356 	return (0);
2357 
2358 done_err:
2359 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2360 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2361 done_err1:
2362 	/*
2363 	 * if we didn't find something that could look like a VTOC
2364 	 * and the disk is over 1TB, we know there isn't a valid label.
2365 	 * Otherwise let cmlb_uselabel decide what to do.  We only
2366 	 * want to invalidate this if we're certain the label isn't
2367 	 * valid because cmlb_prop_op will now fail, which in turn
2368 	 * causes things like opens and stats on the partition to fail.
2369 	 */
2370 	if ((capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) && (rval != ESRCH) && !iofailed) {
2371 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2372 	}
2373 	return (rval);
2374 }
2375 
2376 
2377 /*
2378  *    Function: cmlb_uselabel
2379  *
2380  * Description: Validate the disk label and update the relevant data (geometry,
2381  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data) in the cmlb_lun struct.
2382  *		Marks the geometry of the unit as being valid.
2383  *
2384  *   Arguments: cl: unit struct.
2385  *		dk_label: disk label
2386  *
2387  * Return Code: CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID: Label read from disk is OK; geometry,
2388  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data are good.
2389  *
2390  *		CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID: Magic number or checksum error in the
2391  *		label; or computed capacity does not jibe with capacity
2392  *		reported from the READ CAPACITY command.
2393  *
2394  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
2395  */
2396 static int
2397 cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *labp, int flags)
2398 {
2399 	short		*sp;
2400 	short		sum;
2401 	short		count;
2402 	int		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID;
2403 	int		i;
2404 	diskaddr_t	label_capacity;
2405 	uint32_t	part_end;
2406 	diskaddr_t	track_capacity;
2407 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2408 	struct	dkl_partition	*vpartp;
2409 #endif
2410 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2411 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2412 
2413 	/* Validate the magic number of the label. */
2414 	if (labp->dkl_magic != DKL_MAGIC) {
2415 #if defined(__sparc)
2416 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2417 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2418 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2419 				    CE_WARN,
2420 				    "Corrupt label; wrong magic number\n");
2421 		}
2422 #endif
2423 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* Validate the checksum of the label. */
2427 	sp  = (short *)labp;
2428 	sum = 0;
2429 	count = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
2430 	while (count--)	 {
2431 		sum ^= *sp++;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	if (sum != 0) {
2435 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2436 		if (!ISCD(cl)) {
2437 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2438 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2439 #endif
2440 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2441 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2442 				    CE_WARN,
2443 				    "Corrupt label - label checksum failed\n");
2444 		}
2445 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Fill in geometry structure with data from label.
2451 	 */
2452 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2453 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl   = labp->dkl_ncyl;
2454 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl   = labp->dkl_acyl;
2455 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl   = 0;
2456 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead  = labp->dkl_nhead;
2457 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect  = labp->dkl_nsect;
2458 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = labp->dkl_intrlv;
2459 
2460 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2461 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap1   = labp->dkl_gap1;
2462 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap2   = labp->dkl_gap2;
2463 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bhead  = labp->dkl_bhead;
2464 #endif
2465 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2466 	cl->cl_dkg_skew = labp->dkl_skew;
2467 #endif
2468 
2469 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2470 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = labp->dkl_apc;
2471 #endif
2472 
2473 	/*
2474 	 * Currently we rely on the values in the label being accurate. If
2475 	 * dkl_rpm or dkl_pcly are zero in the label, use a default value.
2476 	 *
2477 	 * Note: In the future a MODE SENSE may be used to retrieve this data,
2478 	 * although this command is optional in SCSI-2.
2479 	 */
2480 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm  = (labp->dkl_rpm  != 0) ? labp->dkl_rpm  : 3600;
2481 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = (labp->dkl_pcyl != 0) ? labp->dkl_pcyl :
2482 	    (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * The Read and Write reinstruct values may not be valid
2486 	 * for older disks.
2487 	 */
2488 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = labp->dkl_read_reinstruct;
2489 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = labp->dkl_write_reinstruct;
2490 
2491 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2492 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2493 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2494 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2495 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2496 	}
2497 #endif
2498 #if  defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2499 	vpartp		= labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part;
2500 	track_capacity	= labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect;
2501 
2502 	/* Prevent divide by zero */
2503 	if (track_capacity == 0) {
2504 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2505 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2506 			    "Corrupt label - zero nhead or nsect value\n");
2507 
2508 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2509 	}
2510 
2511 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2512 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = vpartp->p_start / track_capacity;
2513 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = vpartp->p_size;
2514 	}
2515 #endif
2516 
2517 	/* Fill in VTOC Structure. */
2518 	bcopy(&labp->dkl_vtoc, &cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2519 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2520 	/*
2521 	 * The 8-slice vtoc does not include the ascii label; save it into
2522 	 * the device's soft state structure here.
2523 	 */
2524 	bcopy(labp->dkl_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
2525 #endif
2526 
2527 	/* Now look for a valid capacity. */
2528 	track_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2529 	label_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  * track_capacity);
2530 
2531 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl) {
2532 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2533 		/* we may have > 1 alts cylinder */
2534 		label_capacity += (track_capacity * cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2535 #else
2536 		label_capacity += track_capacity;
2537 #endif
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	/*
2541 	 * Force check here to ensure the computed capacity is valid.
2542 	 * If capacity is zero, it indicates an invalid label and
2543 	 * we should abort updating the relevant data then.
2544 	 */
2545 	if (label_capacity == 0) {
2546 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2547 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2548 			    "Corrupt label - no valid capacity could be "
2549 			    "retrieved\n");
2550 
2551 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	/* Mark the geometry as valid. */
2555 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2556 
2557 	/*
2558 	 * if we got invalidated when mutex exit and entered again,
2559 	 * if blockcount different than when we came in, need to
2560 	 * retry from beginning of cmlb_validate_geometry.
2561 	 * revisit this on next phase of utilizing this for
2562 	 * sd.
2563 	 */
2564 
2565 	if (label_capacity <= cl->cl_blockcount) {
2566 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2567 		/*
2568 		 * We can't let this happen on drives that are subdivided
2569 		 * into logical disks (i.e., that have an fdisk table).
2570 		 * The cl_blockcount field should always hold the full media
2571 		 * size in sectors, period.  This code would overwrite
2572 		 * cl_blockcount with the size of the Solaris fdisk partition.
2573 		 */
2574 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
2575 		    "cmlb_uselabel: Label %d blocks; Drive %d blocks\n",
2576 		    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2577 		cl->cl_solaris_size = label_capacity;
2578 
2579 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2580 		goto done;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2584 		/* For CDROMs, we trust that the data in the label is OK. */
2585 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2586 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2587 			part_end = labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect *
2588 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno +
2589 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  - 1;
2590 
2591 			if ((labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk) &&
2592 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2593 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2594 				break;
2595 			}
2596 		}
2597 #endif
2598 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2599 		vpartp = &(labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part[0]);
2600 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2601 			part_end = vpartp->p_start + vpartp->p_size;
2602 			if ((vpartp->p_size > 0) &&
2603 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2604 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2605 				break;
2606 			}
2607 		}
2608 #endif
2609 	} else {
2610 		/* label_capacity > cl->cl_blockcount */
2611 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
2612 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2613 			    "Corrupt label - bad geometry\n");
2614 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT,
2615 			    "Label says %llu blocks; Drive says %llu blocks\n",
2616 			    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2617 		}
2618 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2619 		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 done:
2623 
2624 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_uselabel: (label geometry)\n");
2625 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2626 	    "   ncyl: %d; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
2627 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl,  cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2628 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2629 
2630 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2631 	    "   label_capacity: %d; intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n",
2632 	    cl->cl_blockcount, cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv, cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm);
2633 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   wrt_reinstr: %d; rd_reinstr: %d\n",
2634 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct, cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct);
2635 
2636 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2637 
2638 	return (label_error);
2639 }
2640 
2641 
2642 /*
2643  *    Function: cmlb_build_default_label
2644  *
2645  * Description: Generate a default label for those devices that do not have
2646  *		one, e.g., new media, removable cartridges, etc..
2647  *
2648  *     Context: Kernel thread only
2649  */
2650 /*ARGSUSED*/
2651 static void
2652 cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
2653 {
2654 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2655 	uint_t	phys_spc;
2656 	uint_t	disksize;
2657 	struct  dk_geom cl_g;
2658 	diskaddr_t capacity;
2659 #endif
2660 
2661 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2662 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2663 
2664 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2665 	/*
2666 	 * Note: This is a legacy check for non-removable devices on VTOC_8
2667 	 * only. This may be a valid check for VTOC_16 as well.
2668 	 * Once we understand why there is this difference between SPARC and
2669 	 * x86 platform, we could remove this legacy check.
2670 	 */
2671 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2672 		return;
2673 	}
2674 #endif
2675 
2676 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2677 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2678 	bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2679 
2680 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * It's a REMOVABLE media, therefore no label (on sparc, anyway).
2684 	 * But it is still necessary to set up various geometry information,
2685 	 * and we are doing this here.
2686 	 */
2687 
2688 	/*
2689 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.  For the head, cyl,
2690 	 * and number of sector per track, if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64,
2691 	 * sect = 32.  else head = 255, sect 63 Note: the capacity should be
2692 	 * equal to C*H*S values.  This will cause some truncation of size due
2693 	 * to round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can have adverse
2694 	 * side effects, so returning ncyl and nhead as 1. The nsect will
2695 	 * overflow for most of CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort. (4190569)
2696 	 */
2697 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_blockcount;
2698 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2699 		tg_attribute_t tgattribute;
2700 		int is_writable;
2701 		/*
2702 		 * Preserve the old behavior for non-writable
2703 		 * medias. Since dkg_nsect is a ushort, it
2704 		 * will lose bits as cdroms have more than
2705 		 * 65536 sectors. So if we recalculate
2706 		 * capacity, it will become much shorter.
2707 		 * But the dkg_* information is not
2708 		 * used for CDROMs so it is OK. But for
2709 		 * Writable CDs we need this information
2710 		 * to be valid (for newfs say). So we
2711 		 * make nsect and nhead > 1 that way
2712 		 * nsect can still stay within ushort limit
2713 		 * without losing any bits.
2714 		 */
2715 
2716 		bzero(&tgattribute, sizeof (tg_attribute_t));
2717 
2718 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2719 		is_writable =
2720 		    (DK_TG_GETATTRIBUTE(cl, &tgattribute, tg_cookie) == 0) ?
2721 		    tgattribute.media_is_writable : 1;
2722 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2723 
2724 		if (is_writable) {
2725 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2726 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2727 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2728 			cl->cl_solaris_size = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
2729 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2730 		} else {
2731 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = 1;
2732 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2733 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
2734 		}
2735 	} else {
2736 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
2737 			/* unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
2738 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
2739 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
2740 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
2741 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
2742 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2743 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2744 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2745 		} else {
2746 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
2747 
2748 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
2749 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
2750 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
2751 
2752 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
2753 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
2754 
2755 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
2756 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2757 		}
2758 
2759 		cl->cl_solaris_size =
2760 		    (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead *
2761 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2762 
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl	= 0;
2766 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl	= 0;
2767 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm	= 200;
2768 	cl->cl_asciilabel[0]	= '\0';
2769 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
2770 
2771 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2772 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2773 
2774 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2775 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2776 
2777 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2778 
2779 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2780 		/*
2781 		 * Got fdisk table but no solaris entry therefore
2782 		 * don't create a default label
2783 		 */
2784 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2785 		return;
2786 	}
2787 
2788 	/*
2789 	 * For CDs we continue to use the physical geometry to calculate
2790 	 * number of cylinders. All other devices must convert the
2791 	 * physical geometry (cmlb_geom) to values that will fit
2792 	 * in a dk_geom structure.
2793 	 */
2794 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2795 		phys_spc = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead * cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
2796 	} else {
2797 		/* Convert physical geometry to disk geometry */
2798 		bzero(&cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2799 
2800 		/*
2801 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
2802 		 * header of this file.
2803 		 * Before calculating geometry, capacity should be
2804 		 * decreased by 1.
2805 		 */
2806 
2807 		if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
2808 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
2809 		else
2810 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
2811 
2812 
2813 		cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, &cl_g);
2814 		bcopy(&cl_g, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (cl->cl_g));
2815 		phys_spc = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	if (phys_spc == 0)
2819 		return;
2820 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_solaris_size / phys_spc;
2821 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2822 		/* disable devid */
2823 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
2824 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2825 	} else {
2826 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = DK_ACYL;
2827 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl - DK_ACYL;
2828 		disksize = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * phys_spc;
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2832 		/*
2833 		 * CD's don't use the "heads * sectors * cyls"-type of
2834 		 * geometry, but instead use the entire capacity of the media.
2835 		 */
2836 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2837 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2838 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 1;
2839 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2840 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 200 : cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2841 
2842 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2843 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2844 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2845 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2846 
2847 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2848 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2849 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2850 
2851 	} else {
2852 		/*
2853 		 * Hard disks and removable media cartridges
2854 		 */
2855 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2856 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 3600: cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2857 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2858 
2859 		/* Add boot slice */
2860 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_start = 0;
2861 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_size  = phys_spc;
2862 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_tag   = V_BOOT;
2863 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2864 
2865 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_cylno = 0;
2866 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_nblk  = phys_spc;
2867 		cl->cl_offset[8] = 0;
2868 
2869 		if ((cl->cl_alter_behavior &
2870 		    CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT) &&
2871 		    cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT) {
2872 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_start = phys_spc;
2873 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_size  = 2 * phys_spc;
2874 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_tag   = V_ALTSCTR;
2875 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_flag  = 0;
2876 
2877 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_cylno = 1;
2878 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_nblk  = 2 * phys_spc;
2879 			cl->cl_offset[9] = phys_spc;
2880 		}
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = 0;
2884 
2885 	/* Add backup slice */
2886 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_start = 0;
2887 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_size  = disksize;
2888 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2889 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2890 
2891 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2892 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2893 	cl->cl_offset[2] = 0;
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * single slice (s0) covering the entire disk
2897 	 */
2898 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2899 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2900 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_UNASSIGNED;
2901 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = 0;
2902 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2903 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2904 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2905 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	(void) sprintf(cl->cl_vtoc.v_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
2909 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2910 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2911 
2912 #else
2913 #error "No VTOC format defined."
2914 #endif
2915 
2916 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = 0;
2917 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
2918 
2919 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
2920 
2921 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity  = VTOC_SANE;
2922 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
2923 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
2924 
2925 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2926 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
2927 
2928 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2929 	    "cmlb_build_default_label: Default label created: "
2930 	    "cyl: %d\tacyl: %d\tnhead: %d\tnsect: %d\tcap: %d\n",
2931 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead,
2932 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect, cl->cl_blockcount);
2933 }
2934 
2935 
2936 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2937 /*
2938  * Max CHS values, as they are encoded into bytes, for 1022/254/63
2939  */
2940 #define	LBA_MAX_SECT	(63 | ((1022 & 0x300) >> 2))
2941 #define	LBA_MAX_CYL	(1022 & 0xFF)
2942 #define	LBA_MAX_HEAD	(254)
2943 
2944 
2945 /*
2946  *    Function: cmlb_has_max_chs_vals
2947  *
2948  * Description: Return B_TRUE if Cylinder-Head-Sector values are all at maximum.
2949  *
2950  *   Arguments: fdp - ptr to CHS info
2951  *
2952  * Return Code: True or false
2953  *
2954  *     Context: Any.
2955  */
2956 static boolean_t
2957 cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp)
2958 {
2959 	return ((fdp->begcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2960 	    (fdp->beghead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2961 	    (fdp->begsect == LBA_MAX_SECT)	&&
2962 	    (fdp->endcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2963 	    (fdp->endhead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2964 	    (fdp->endsect == LBA_MAX_SECT));
2965 }
2966 #endif
2967 
2968 /*
2969  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_geometry
2970  *
2971  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2972  *		requests to get the device geometry (DKIOCGGEOM).
2973  *
2974  *   Arguments:
2975  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure specifying
2976  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2977  *
2978  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2979  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2980  *
2981  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2982  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2983  *
2984  * Return Code: 0
2985  *		EFAULT
2986  *		ENXIO
2987  *		EIO
2988  */
2989 static int
2990 cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2991     void *tg_cookie)
2992 {
2993 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom = NULL;
2994 	int		rval = 0;
2995 
2996 	/*
2997 	 * cmlb_validate_geometry does not spin a disk up
2998 	 * if it was spcl down. We need to make sure it
2999 	 * is ready.
3000 	 */
3001 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3002 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3003 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3004 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3005 	    cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
3006 		/*
3007 		 * This is to return a default label geometry even when we
3008 		 * do not really assume a default label for the device.
3009 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3010 		 */
3011 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3012 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3013 			rval = 0;
3014 		}
3015 	}
3016 #endif
3017 	if (rval) {
3018 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3019 		return (rval);
3020 	}
3021 
3022 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3023 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3024 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3025 		return (EIO);
3026 	}
3027 #endif
3028 
3029 	/*
3030 	 * Make a local copy of the soft state geometry to avoid some potential
3031 	 * race conditions associated with holding the mutex and updating the
3032 	 * write_reinstruct value
3033 	 */
3034 	tmp_geom = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3035 	bcopy(&cl->cl_g, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3036 
3037 	if (tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct == 0) {
3038 		tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct =
3039 		    (int)((int)(tmp_geom->dkg_nsect * tmp_geom->dkg_rpm *
3040 		    cmlb_rot_delay) / (int)60000);
3041 	}
3042 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3043 
3044 	rval = ddi_copyout(tmp_geom, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom),
3045 	    flag);
3046 	if (rval != 0) {
3047 		rval = EFAULT;
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3051 	return (rval);
3052 
3053 }
3054 
3055 
3056 /*
3057  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_geometry
3058  *
3059  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3060  *		requests to set the device geometry (DKIOCSGEOM). The actual
3061  *		device geometry is not updated, just the driver "notion" of it.
3062  *
3063  *   Arguments:
3064  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure used to set
3065  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
3066  *
3067  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3068  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3069  *
3070  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3071  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3072  *
3073  * Return Code: 0
3074  *		EFAULT
3075  *		ENXIO
3076  *		EIO
3077  */
3078 static int
3079 cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3080 {
3081 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom;
3082 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3083 	int		rval = 0;
3084 	int		i;
3085 
3086 
3087 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3088 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3089 		return (EIO);
3090 	}
3091 #endif
3092 	/*
3093 	 * We need to copy the user specified geometry into local
3094 	 * storage and then update the softstate. We don't want to hold
3095 	 * the mutex and copyin directly from the user to the soft state
3096 	 */
3097 	tmp_geom = (struct dk_geom *)
3098 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3099 	rval = ddi_copyin(arg, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag);
3100 	if (rval != 0) {
3101 		kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3102 		return (EFAULT);
3103 	}
3104 
3105 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3106 	bcopy(tmp_geom, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3107 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3108 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3109 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3110 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3111 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3112 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3113 #endif
3114 	}
3115 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
3116 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3117 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3118 
3119 	return (rval);
3120 }
3121 
3122 /*
3123  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_partition
3124  *
3125  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3126  *		requests to get the partition table (DKIOCGAPART).
3127  *
3128  *   Arguments:
3129  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure specifying
3130  *			the controller's notion of the current partition table.
3131  *
3132  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3133  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3134  *
3135  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3136  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3137  *
3138  * Return Code: 0
3139  *		EFAULT
3140  *		ENXIO
3141  *		EIO
3142  */
3143 static int
3144 cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3145     void *tg_cookie)
3146 {
3147 	int		rval = 0;
3148 	int		size;
3149 
3150 	/*
3151 	 * Make sure the geometry is valid before getting the partition
3152 	 * information.
3153 	 */
3154 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3155 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3156 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3157 		return (rval);
3158 	}
3159 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3160 
3161 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3162 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3163 		return (EIO);
3164 	}
3165 #endif
3166 
3167 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3168 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3169 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3170 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3171 		int		i;
3172 
3173 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3174 			dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
3175 			dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
3176 		}
3177 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3178 		rval = ddi_copyout(dk_map32, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3179 		if (rval != 0) {
3180 			rval = EFAULT;
3181 		}
3182 		break;
3183 	}
3184 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3185 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3186 		rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3187 		if (rval != 0) {
3188 			rval = EFAULT;
3189 		}
3190 		break;
3191 	}
3192 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3193 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3194 	rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3195 	if (rval != 0) {
3196 		rval = EFAULT;
3197 	}
3198 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3199 	return (rval);
3200 }
3201 
3202 /*
3203  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_partition
3204  *
3205  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3206  *		requests to set the partition table (DKIOCSAPART). The actual
3207  *		device partition is not updated.
3208  *
3209  *   Arguments:
3210  *		arg  - pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure used to set
3211  *			the controller's notion of the partition table.
3212  *		flag - this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3213  *		       directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3214  *
3215  * Return Code: 0
3216  *		EINVAL
3217  *		EFAULT
3218  *		ENXIO
3219  *		EIO
3220  */
3221 static int
3222 cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3223 {
3224 	struct dk_map	dk_map[NDKMAP];
3225 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3226 	int		rval = 0;
3227 	int		size;
3228 	int		i;
3229 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3230 	struct dkl_partition	*vp;
3231 #endif
3232 
3233 	/*
3234 	 * Set the map for all logical partitions.  We lock
3235 	 * the priority just to make sure an interrupt doesn't
3236 	 * come in while the map is half updated.
3237 	 */
3238 	_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(cmlb_lun::cl_solaris_size))
3239 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3240 
3241 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3242 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3243 		return (ENOTSUP);
3244 	}
3245 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3246 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3247 		return (EIO);
3248 	}
3249 
3250 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3251 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3252 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3253 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3254 
3255 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3256 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map32, size, flag);
3257 		if (rval != 0) {
3258 			return (EFAULT);
3259 		}
3260 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3261 			dk_map[i].dkl_cylno = dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno;
3262 			dk_map[i].dkl_nblk  = dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk;
3263 		}
3264 		break;
3265 	}
3266 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3267 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3268 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3269 		if (rval != 0) {
3270 			return (EFAULT);
3271 		}
3272 		break;
3273 	}
3274 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3275 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3276 	rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3277 	if (rval != 0) {
3278 		return (EFAULT);
3279 	}
3280 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3281 
3282 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3283 	/* Note: The size used in this bcopy is set based upon the data model */
3284 	bcopy(dk_map, cl->cl_map, size);
3285 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3286 	vp = (struct dkl_partition *)&(cl->cl_vtoc);
3287 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3288 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3289 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3290 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3291 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3292 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3293 		vp->p_start = cl->cl_offset[i];
3294 		vp->p_size = lp->dkl_nblk;
3295 		vp++;
3296 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3297 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3298 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3299 #endif
3300 	}
3301 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3302 	return (rval);
3303 }
3304 
3305 
3306 /*
3307  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc
3308  *
3309  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3310  *		requests to get the current volume table of contents
3311  *		(DKIOCGVTOC).
3312  *
3313  *   Arguments:
3314  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure specifying
3315  *			the current vtoc.
3316  *
3317  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3318  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3319  *
3320  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3321  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3322  *
3323  * Return Code: 0
3324  *		EFAULT
3325  *		ENXIO
3326  *		EIO
3327  */
3328 static int
3329 cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3330 {
3331 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3332 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3333 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3334 	int		rval = 0;
3335 
3336 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3337 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3338 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3339 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3340 	}
3341 
3342 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3343 
3344 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3345 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3346 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3347 		/*
3348 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3349 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3350 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3351 		 */
3352 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3353 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3354 			rval = 0;
3355 		}
3356 	}
3357 #endif
3358 	if (rval) {
3359 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3360 		return (rval);
3361 	}
3362 
3363 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3364 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3365 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3366 
3367 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3368 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3369 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3370 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3371 
3372 		vtoctovtoc32(user_vtoc, user_vtoc32);
3373 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc32, (void *)arg,
3374 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3375 			return (EFAULT);
3376 		}
3377 		break;
3378 	}
3379 
3380 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3381 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3382 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3383 			return (EFAULT);
3384 		}
3385 		break;
3386 	}
3387 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3388 	if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3389 		return (EFAULT);
3390 	}
3391 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3392 
3393 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3394 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3395 
3396 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3397 	/*
3398 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3399 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3400 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3401 	 * it out to a datamodel-dependent "struct vtoc" in a 64-bit
3402 	 * program.  If the target is a 32-bit program, then no conversion
3403 	 * is necessary.
3404 	 */
3405 	/* LINTED: logical expression always true: op "||" */
3406 	ASSERT(sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc) == sizeof (struct vtoc32));
3407 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3408 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
3409 		if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg,
3410 		    sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc), flag)) {
3411 			return (EFAULT);
3412 		}
3413 		break;
3414 
3415 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE: {
3416 		struct vtoc user_vtoc;
3417 
3418 		vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, user_vtoc);
3419 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3420 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3421 			return (EFAULT);
3422 		}
3423 		break;
3424 	}
3425 	}
3426 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3427 	if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg, sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc),
3428 	    flag)) {
3429 		return (EFAULT);
3430 	}
3431 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3432 #else
3433 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3434 #endif
3435 
3436 	return (rval);
3437 }
3438 
3439 
3440 /*
3441  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc
3442  */
3443 static int
3444 cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3445     void *tg_cookie)
3446 {
3447 	struct extvtoc	ext_vtoc;
3448 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3449 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3450 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3451 	int		rval = 0;
3452 
3453 	bzero(&ext_vtoc, sizeof (struct extvtoc));
3454 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3455 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3456 
3457 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3458 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3459 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3460 		/*
3461 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3462 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3463 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3464 		 */
3465 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3466 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3467 			rval = 0;
3468 		}
3469 	}
3470 #endif
3471 	if (rval) {
3472 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3473 		return (rval);
3474 	}
3475 
3476 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3477 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3478 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3479 
3480 	/*
3481 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3482 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3483 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3484 	 */
3485 
3486 #ifdef _LP64
3487 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3488 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3489 			return (EFAULT);
3490 		}
3491 #else
3492 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3493 		if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3494 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3495 			return (EFAULT);
3496 		}
3497 #endif
3498 
3499 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3500 	/*
3501 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3502 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3503 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3504 	 * it out to extvtoc
3505 	 */
3506 	vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3507 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3508 
3509 	if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag))
3510 		return (EFAULT);
3511 #else
3512 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3513 #endif
3514 
3515 	return (rval);
3516 }
3517 static int
3518 cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3519 {
3520 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3521 	int		rval = 0;
3522 	void		*buffer;
3523 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3524 
3525 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3526 		return (EFAULT);
3527 
3528 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3529 
3530 	tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3531 
3532 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3533 	if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3534 	    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3535 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3536 		return (EINVAL);
3537 	}
3538 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3539 		tgt_lba = tgt_lba * cl->cl_tgt_blocksize /
3540 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3541 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3542 
3543 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3544 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length, tg_cookie);
3545 	if (rval == 0 && ddi_copyout(buffer, user_efi.dki_data,
3546 	    user_efi.dki_length, flag) != 0)
3547 		rval = EFAULT;
3548 
3549 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3550 	return (rval);
3551 }
3552 
3553 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3554 /*
3555  *    Function: cmlb_build_user_vtoc
3556  *
3557  * Description: This routine populates a pass by reference variable with the
3558  *		current volume table of contents.
3559  *
3560  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3561  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure to be populated
3562  */
3563 static void
3564 cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3565 {
3566 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3567 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3568 	struct partition	*vpart;
3569 	uint32_t		nblks;
3570 	int			i;
3571 
3572 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3573 
3574 	/*
3575 	 * Return vtoc structure fields in the provided VTOC area, addressed
3576 	 * by *vtoc.
3577 	 */
3578 	bzero(user_vtoc, sizeof (struct vtoc));
3579 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0];
3580 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1];
3581 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2];
3582 	user_vtoc->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;
3583 	user_vtoc->v_version	= cl->cl_vtoc.v_version;
3584 	bcopy(cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, user_vtoc->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3585 	user_vtoc->v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3586 	user_vtoc->v_nparts = cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts;
3587 
3588 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3589 		user_vtoc->v_reserved[i] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i];
3590 
3591 	/*
3592 	 * Convert partitioning information.
3593 	 *
3594 	 * Note the conversion from starting cylinder number
3595 	 * to starting sector number.
3596 	 */
3597 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3598 	lpart = (struct dk_map2 *)cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3599 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3600 
3601 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3602 
3603 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3604 		vpart->p_tag	= lpart->p_tag;
3605 		vpart->p_flag	= lpart->p_flag;
3606 		vpart->p_start	= lmap->dkl_cylno * nblks;
3607 		vpart->p_size	= lmap->dkl_nblk;
3608 		lmap++;
3609 		lpart++;
3610 		vpart++;
3611 
3612 		/* (4364927) */
3613 		user_vtoc->timestamp[i] = (time_t)cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i];
3614 	}
3615 
3616 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3617 }
3618 #endif
3619 
3620 static int
3621 cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3622     void *tg_cookie)
3623 {
3624 	struct partition64	p64;
3625 	int			rval = 0;
3626 	uint_t			nparts;
3627 	efi_gpe_t		*partitions;
3628 	efi_gpt_t		*buffer;
3629 	diskaddr_t		gpe_lba;
3630 
3631 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &p64,
3632 	    sizeof (struct partition64), flag)) {
3633 		return (EFAULT);
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	buffer = kmem_alloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
3637 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, 1, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
3638 	if (rval != 0)
3639 		goto done_error;
3640 
3641 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(buffer);
3642 
3643 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi(buffer)) != 0)
3644 		goto done_error;
3645 
3646 	nparts = buffer->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
3647 	gpe_lba = buffer->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
3648 	if (p64.p_partno > nparts) {
3649 		/* couldn't find it */
3650 		rval = ESRCH;
3651 		goto done_error;
3652 	}
3653 	/*
3654 	 * if we're dealing with a partition that's out of the normal
3655 	 * 16K block, adjust accordingly
3656 	 */
3657 	gpe_lba += p64.p_partno / sizeof (efi_gpe_t);
3658 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
3659 
3660 	if (rval) {
3661 		goto done_error;
3662 	}
3663 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buffer;
3664 
3665 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
3666 
3667 	partitions += p64.p_partno;
3668 	bcopy(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID, &p64.p_type,
3669 	    sizeof (struct uuid));
3670 	p64.p_start = partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
3671 	p64.p_size = partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
3672 	    p64.p_start + 1;
3673 
3674 	if (ddi_copyout(&p64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct partition64), flag))
3675 		rval = EFAULT;
3676 
3677 done_error:
3678 	kmem_free(buffer, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
3679 	return (rval);
3680 }
3681 
3682 
3683 /*
3684  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc
3685  *
3686  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3687  *		requests to set the current volume table of contents
3688  *		(DKIOCSVTOC).
3689  *
3690  *   Arguments:
3691  *	dev		the device number
3692  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure used to set the
3693  *			current vtoc.
3694  *
3695  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3696  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3697  *
3698  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3699  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3700  *
3701  * Return Code: 0
3702  *		EFAULT
3703  *		ENXIO
3704  *		EINVAL
3705  *		ENOTSUP
3706  */
3707 static int
3708 cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3709     void *tg_cookie)
3710 {
3711 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3712 	int		rval = 0;
3713 	boolean_t	internal;
3714 
3715 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
3716 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3717 
3718 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3719 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3720 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3721 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3722 
3723 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc32,
3724 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3725 			return (EFAULT);
3726 		}
3727 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc32, user_vtoc);
3728 		break;
3729 	}
3730 
3731 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3732 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3733 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3734 			return (EFAULT);
3735 		}
3736 		break;
3737 	}
3738 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3739 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3740 	    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3741 		return (EFAULT);
3742 	}
3743 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3744 
3745 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3746 
3747 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3748 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3749 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3750 	}
3751 
3752 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3753 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3754 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3755 		return (EINVAL);
3756 	}
3757 #endif
3758 
3759 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3760 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3761 		return (EINVAL);
3762 	}
3763 
3764 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3765 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3766 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3767 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3768 
3769 	/*
3770 	 * cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc creates duplicate minor nodes when
3771 	 * relabeling an SMI disk. To avoid that we remove them
3772 	 * before creating.
3773 	 * It should be OK to remove a non-existed minor node.
3774 	 */
3775 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
3776 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
3777 
3778 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3779 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3780 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3781 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3782 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3783 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3784 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3785 
3786 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3787 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3788 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl,
3789 			    B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3790 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3791 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3792 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3793 			}
3794 			cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
3795 		}
3796 	}
3797 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3798 	return (rval);
3799 }
3800 
3801 /*
3802  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc
3803  */
3804 static int
3805 cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3806     void *tg_cookie)
3807 {
3808 	int		rval = 0;
3809 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3810 	boolean_t	internal;
3811 
3812 
3813 	/*
3814 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3815 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3816 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3817 	 */
3818 
3819 #ifdef _LP64
3820 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3821 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3822 			return (EFAULT);
3823 	}
3824 #else
3825 	struct	extvtoc	user_extvtoc;
3826 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_extvtoc,
3827 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3828 			return (EFAULT);
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	vtoctovtoc32(user_extvtoc, user_vtoc);
3832 #endif
3833 
3834 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
3835 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3836 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3837 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3838 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3839 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3840 		return (EINVAL);
3841 	}
3842 #endif
3843 
3844 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3845 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3846 		return (EINVAL);
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3850 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3851 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3852 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3853 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3854 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3855 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3856 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3857 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3858 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3859 
3860 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3861 
3862 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3863 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3864 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl,
3865 			    B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3866 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3867 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3868 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3869 			}
3870 		}
3871 	}
3872 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3873 	return (rval);
3874 }
3875 
3876 /*
3877  *    Function: cmlb_build_label_vtoc
3878  *
3879  * Description: This routine updates the driver soft state current volume table
3880  *		of contents based on a user specified vtoc.
3881  *
3882  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3883  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure specifying vtoc to be used
3884  *			    to update the driver soft state.
3885  *
3886  * Return Code: 0
3887  *		EINVAL
3888  */
3889 static int
3890 cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3891 {
3892 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3893 	struct partition	*vpart;
3894 	uint_t			nblks;
3895 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3896 	int			ncyl;
3897 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3898 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3899 	int			i;
3900 
3901 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3902 
3903 	/* Sanity-check the vtoc */
3904 	if (user_vtoc->v_sanity != VTOC_SANE ||
3905 	    user_vtoc->v_sectorsz != cl->cl_sys_blocksize ||
3906 	    user_vtoc->v_nparts != V_NUMPAR) {
3907 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3908 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: vtoc not valid\n");
3909 		return (EINVAL);
3910 	}
3911 
3912 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3913 	if (nblks == 0) {
3914 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3915 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: geom nblks is 0\n");
3916 		return (EINVAL);
3917 	}
3918 
3919 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3920 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3921 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3922 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_start % nblks) != 0) {
3923 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3924 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: p_start not multiply of"
3925 			    "nblks part %d p_start %d nblks %d\n", i,
3926 			    vpart->p_start, nblks);
3927 			return (EINVAL);
3928 		}
3929 		ncyl = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3930 		ncyl += (unsigned)vpart->p_size / nblks;
3931 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_size % nblks) != 0) {
3932 			ncyl++;
3933 		}
3934 		if (ncyl > (int)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl) {
3935 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3936 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: ncyl %d  > dkg_ncyl %d"
3937 			    "p_size %ld p_start %ld nblks %d  part number %d"
3938 			    "tag %d\n",
3939 			    ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, vpart->p_size,
3940 			    vpart->p_start, nblks,
3941 			    i, vpart->p_tag);
3942 
3943 			return (EINVAL);
3944 		}
3945 		vpart++;
3946 	}
3947 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3948 
3949 	/* Put appropriate vtoc structure fields into the disk label */
3950 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3951 	/*
3952 	 * The vtoc is always a 32bit data structure to maintain the
3953 	 * on-disk format. Convert "in place" instead of doing bcopy.
3954 	 */
3955 	vtoctovtoc32((*user_vtoc), (*((struct vtoc32 *)&(cl->cl_vtoc))));
3956 
3957 	/*
3958 	 * in the 16-slice vtoc, starting sectors are expressed in
3959 	 * numbers *relative* to the start of the Solaris fdisk partition.
3960 	 */
3961 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3962 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3963 
3964 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++, lmap++, vpart++) {
3965 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3966 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3967 	}
3968 
3969 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3970 
3971 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0];
3972 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1];
3973 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2];
3974 
3975 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_sanity;
3976 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_version;
3977 
3978 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_volume, cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3979 
3980 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = user_vtoc->v_nparts;
3981 
3982 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3983 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i] =  user_vtoc->v_reserved[i];
3984 
3985 	/*
3986 	 * Note the conversion from starting sector number
3987 	 * to starting cylinder number.
3988 	 * Return error if division results in a remainder.
3989 	 */
3990 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3991 	lpart = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3992 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3993 
3994 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++) {
3995 		lpart->p_tag  = vpart->p_tag;
3996 		lpart->p_flag = vpart->p_flag;
3997 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3998 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3999 
4000 		lmap++;
4001 		lpart++;
4002 		vpart++;
4003 
4004 		/* (4387723) */
4005 #ifdef _LP64
4006 		if (user_vtoc->timestamp[i] > TIME32_MAX) {
4007 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = TIME32_MAX;
4008 		} else {
4009 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
4010 		}
4011 #else
4012 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
4013 #endif
4014 	}
4015 
4016 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4017 #else
4018 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4019 #endif
4020 	return (0);
4021 }
4022 
4023 /*
4024  *    Function: cmlb_clear_efi
4025  *
4026  * Description: This routine clears all EFI labels.
4027  *
4028  *   Arguments:
4029  *	cl		 driver soft state (unit) structure
4030  *
4031  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4032  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4033  * Return Code: void
4034  */
4035 static void
4036 cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4037 {
4038 	efi_gpt_t	*gpt;
4039 	diskaddr_t	cap;
4040 	int		rval;
4041 
4042 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4043 
4044 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4045 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
4046 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4047 
4048 	gpt = kmem_alloc(cl->cl_sys_blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
4049 
4050 	if (DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, 1, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie) != 0) {
4051 		goto done;
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4055 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4056 	if (rval == 0) {
4057 		/* clear primary */
4058 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4059 		if (rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, gpt, 1, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4060 		    tg_cookie)) {
4061 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4062 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear primary label failed\n");
4063 		}
4064 	}
4065 	/* the backup */
4066 	rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
4067 	if (rval) {
4068 		goto done;
4069 	}
4070 
4071 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 1, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4072 	    tg_cookie)) != 0) {
4073 		goto done;
4074 	}
4075 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4076 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4077 	if (rval == 0) {
4078 		/* clear backup */
4079 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4080 		    "cmlb_clear_efi clear backup@%lu\n", cap - 1);
4081 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4082 		if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 1, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4083 		    tg_cookie))) {
4084 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4085 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear backup label failed\n");
4086 		}
4087 	} else {
4088 		/*
4089 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4090 		 * header of this file
4091 		 */
4092 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 2,
4093 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
4094 			goto done;
4095 		}
4096 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4097 		rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4098 		if (rval == 0) {
4099 			/* clear legacy backup EFI label */
4100 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4101 			    "cmlb_clear_efi clear legacy backup@%lu\n",
4102 			    cap - 2);
4103 			bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4104 			if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 2,
4105 			    cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie))) {
4106 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4107 				"cmlb_clear_efi: clear legacy backup label "
4108 				"failed\n");
4109 			}
4110 		}
4111 	}
4112 
4113 done:
4114 	kmem_free(gpt, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4115 }
4116 
4117 /*
4118  *    Function: cmlb_set_vtoc
4119  *
4120  * Description: This routine writes data to the appropriate positions
4121  *
4122  *   Arguments:
4123  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4124  *
4125  *	dkl		the data to be written
4126  *
4127  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4128  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4129  *
4130  * Return: void
4131  */
4132 static int
4133 cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl, void *tg_cookie)
4134 {
4135 	uint_t	label_addr;
4136 	int	sec;
4137 	diskaddr_t	blk;
4138 	int	head;
4139 	int	cyl;
4140 	int	rval;
4141 
4142 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4143 	label_addr = cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC;
4144 #else
4145 	/* Write the primary label at block 0 of the solaris partition. */
4146 	label_addr = 0;
4147 #endif
4148 
4149 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, label_addr, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4150 	    tg_cookie);
4151 
4152 	if (rval != 0) {
4153 		return (rval);
4154 	}
4155 
4156 	/*
4157 	 * Calculate where the backup labels go.  They are always on
4158 	 * the last alternate cylinder, but some older drives put them
4159 	 * on head 2 instead of the last head.	They are always on the
4160 	 * first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate track.
4161 	 *
4162 	 * We have no choice at this point, but to believe that the
4163 	 * disk label is valid.	 Use the geometry of the disk
4164 	 * as described in the label.
4165 	 */
4166 	cyl  = dkl->dkl_ncyl  + dkl->dkl_acyl - 1;
4167 	head = dkl->dkl_nhead - 1;
4168 
4169 	/*
4170 	 * Write and verify the backup labels. Make sure we don't try to
4171 	 * write past the last cylinder.
4172 	 */
4173 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < 5 * 2 + 1) && (sec < dkl->dkl_nsect)); sec += 2) {
4174 		blk = (diskaddr_t)(
4175 		    (cyl * ((dkl->dkl_nhead * dkl->dkl_nsect) - dkl->dkl_apc)) +
4176 		    (head * dkl->dkl_nsect) + sec);
4177 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4178 		blk += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4179 #endif
4180 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, blk, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4181 		    tg_cookie);
4182 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4183 		"cmlb_set_vtoc: wrote backup label %llx\n", blk);
4184 		if (rval != 0) {
4185 			goto exit;
4186 		}
4187 	}
4188 exit:
4189 	return (rval);
4190 }
4191 
4192 /*
4193  *    Function: cmlb_clear_vtoc
4194  *
4195  * Description: This routine clears out the VTOC labels.
4196  *
4197  *   Arguments:
4198  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4199  *
4200  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4201  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4202  *
4203  * Return: void
4204  */
4205 static void
4206 cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4207 {
4208 	struct dk_label		*dkl;
4209 
4210 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4211 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(cl->cl_sys_blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
4212 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4213 	/*
4214 	 * cmlb_set_vtoc uses these fields in order to figure out
4215 	 * where to overwrite the backup labels
4216 	 */
4217 	dkl->dkl_apc    = cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4218 	dkl->dkl_ncyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4219 	dkl->dkl_acyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4220 	dkl->dkl_nhead  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4221 	dkl->dkl_nsect  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4222 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4223 	(void) cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4224 	kmem_free(dkl, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4225 
4226 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4227 }
4228 
4229 /*
4230  *    Function: cmlb_write_label
4231  *
4232  * Description: This routine will validate and write the driver soft state vtoc
4233  *		contents to the device.
4234  *
4235  *   Arguments:
4236  *	cl		cmlb handle
4237  *
4238  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4239  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4240  *
4241  *
4242  * Return Code: the code returned by cmlb_send_scsi_cmd()
4243  *		0
4244  *		EINVAL
4245  *		ENXIO
4246  *		ENOMEM
4247  */
4248 static int
4249 cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4250 {
4251 	struct dk_label	*dkl;
4252 	short		sum;
4253 	short		*sp;
4254 	int		i;
4255 	int		rval;
4256 
4257 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4258 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4259 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(cl->cl_sys_blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
4260 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4261 
4262 	bcopy(&cl->cl_vtoc, &dkl->dkl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4263 	dkl->dkl_rpm	= cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm;
4264 	dkl->dkl_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
4265 	dkl->dkl_apc	= cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4266 	dkl->dkl_intrlv = cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv;
4267 	dkl->dkl_ncyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4268 	dkl->dkl_acyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4269 	dkl->dkl_nhead	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4270 	dkl->dkl_nsect	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4271 
4272 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4273 	dkl->dkl_obs1	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs1;
4274 	dkl->dkl_obs2	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs2;
4275 	dkl->dkl_obs3	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs3;
4276 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
4277 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
4278 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
4279 	}
4280 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, dkl->dkl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4281 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4282 	dkl->dkl_skew	= cl->cl_dkg_skew;
4283 #else
4284 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4285 #endif
4286 
4287 	dkl->dkl_magic			= DKL_MAGIC;
4288 	dkl->dkl_write_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct;
4289 	dkl->dkl_read_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct;
4290 
4291 	/* Construct checksum for the new disk label */
4292 	sum = 0;
4293 	sp = (short *)dkl;
4294 	i = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
4295 	while (i--) {
4296 		sum ^= *sp++;
4297 	}
4298 	dkl->dkl_cksum = sum;
4299 
4300 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4301 
4302 	rval = cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4303 exit:
4304 	kmem_free(dkl, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4305 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4306 	return (rval);
4307 }
4308 
4309 static int
4310 cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
4311     void *tg_cookie)
4312 {
4313 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
4314 	int		rval = 0;
4315 	void		*buffer;
4316 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
4317 	boolean_t	internal;
4318 
4319 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
4320 		return (EFAULT);
4321 
4322 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
4323 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
4324 
4325 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
4326 
4327 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
4328 	if (ddi_copyin(user_efi.dki_data, buffer, user_efi.dki_length, flag)) {
4329 		rval = EFAULT;
4330 	} else {
4331 		/*
4332 		 * let's clear the vtoc labels and clear the softstate
4333 		 * vtoc.
4334 		 */
4335 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4336 		if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity == VTOC_SANE) {
4337 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4338 			    "cmlb_dkio_set_efi: CLEAR VTOC\n");
4339 			if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_VTOC)
4340 				cmlb_clear_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4341 			bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4342 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4343 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
4344 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
4345 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
4346 			    S_IFBLK,
4347 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4348 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4349 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
4350 			    S_IFCHR,
4351 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4352 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4353 		} else
4354 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4355 
4356 		tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
4357 
4358 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4359 		if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
4360 		    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
4361 			kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4362 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4363 			return (EINVAL);
4364 		}
4365 		if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
4366 			tgt_lba = tgt_lba *
4367 			    cl->cl_tgt_blocksize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
4368 
4369 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4370 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length,
4371 		    tg_cookie);
4372 
4373 		if (rval == 0) {
4374 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4375 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
4376 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4377 		}
4378 	}
4379 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4380 	return (rval);
4381 }
4382 
4383 /*
4384  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_mboot
4385  *
4386  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4387  *		requests to get the current device mboot (DKIOCGMBOOT)
4388  *
4389  *   Arguments:
4390  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure specifying
4391  *			the current mboot.
4392  *
4393  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4394  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4395  *
4396  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4397  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4398  *
4399  * Return Code: 0
4400  *		EINVAL
4401  *		EFAULT
4402  *		ENXIO
4403  */
4404 static int
4405 cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4406 {
4407 	struct mboot	*mboot;
4408 	int		rval;
4409 	size_t		buffer_size;
4410 
4411 
4412 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4413 	if ((!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) || (arg == NULL)) {
4414 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4415 	if (arg == NULL) {
4416 #endif
4417 		return (EINVAL);
4418 	}
4419 
4420 	/*
4421 	 * Read the mboot block, located at absolute block 0 on the target.
4422 	 */
4423 	buffer_size = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
4424 
4425 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4426 	    "cmlb_dkio_get_mboot: allocation size: 0x%x\n", buffer_size);
4427 
4428 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_SLEEP);
4429 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, mboot, 0, buffer_size, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
4430 		if (ddi_copyout(mboot, (void *)arg,
4431 		    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4432 			rval = EFAULT;
4433 		}
4434 	}
4435 	kmem_free(mboot, buffer_size);
4436 	return (rval);
4437 }
4438 
4439 
4440 /*
4441  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_mboot
4442  *
4443  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4444  *		requests to validate and set the device master boot
4445  *		(DKIOCSMBOOT).
4446  *
4447  *   Arguments:
4448  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure used to set the
4449  *			master boot.
4450  *
4451  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4452  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4453  *
4454  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4455  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4456  *
4457  * Return Code: 0
4458  *		EINVAL
4459  *		EFAULT
4460  *		ENXIO
4461  */
4462 static int
4463 cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4464 {
4465 	struct mboot	*mboot = NULL;
4466 	int		rval;
4467 	ushort_t	magic;
4468 
4469 
4470 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4471 
4472 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4473 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
4474 		return (EINVAL);
4475 	}
4476 #endif
4477 
4478 	if (arg == NULL) {
4479 		return (EINVAL);
4480 	}
4481 
4482 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(cl->cl_sys_blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
4483 
4484 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, mboot,
4485 	    cl->cl_sys_blocksize, flag) != 0) {
4486 		kmem_free(mboot, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4487 		return (EFAULT);
4488 	}
4489 
4490 	/* Is this really a master boot record? */
4491 	magic = LE_16(mboot->signature);
4492 	if (magic != MBB_MAGIC) {
4493 		kmem_free(mboot, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4494 		return (EINVAL);
4495 	}
4496 
4497 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, mboot, 0, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
4498 
4499 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4500 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4501 	if (rval == 0) {
4502 		/*
4503 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4504 		 * update the fdisk and vtoc tables in memory
4505 		 */
4506 		rval = cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4507 		if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) || (rval != 0)) {
4508 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4509 			kmem_free(mboot, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4510 			return (rval);
4511 		}
4512 	}
4513 
4514 #ifdef __lock_lint
4515 	cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4516 #endif
4517 
4518 #else
4519 	if (rval == 0) {
4520 		/*
4521 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4522 		 * set up the default geometry and VTOC
4523 		 */
4524 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT)
4525 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4526 	}
4527 #endif
4528 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
4529 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4530 	kmem_free(mboot, cl->cl_sys_blocksize);
4531 	return (rval);
4532 }
4533 
4534 
4535 /*
4536  *    Function: cmlb_setup_default_geometry
4537  *
4538  * Description: This local utility routine sets the default geometry as part of
4539  *		setting the device mboot.
4540  *
4541  *   Arguments:
4542  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4543  *
4544  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4545  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4546  *
4547  *
4548  * Note: This may be redundant with cmlb_build_default_label.
4549  */
4550 static void
4551 cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4552 {
4553 	struct cmlb_geom	pgeom;
4554 	struct cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
4555 	int			ret;
4556 	int			geom_base_cap = 1;
4557 
4558 
4559 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4560 
4561 	/* zero out the soft state geometry and partition table. */
4562 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4563 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4564 	bzero(cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
4565 
4566 	/*
4567 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.
4568 	 * For the head, cyl and number of sector per track,
4569 	 * if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64, sect = 32.
4570 	 * else head = 255, sect 63
4571 	 * Note: the capacity should be equal to C*H*S values.
4572 	 * This will cause some truncation of size due to
4573 	 * round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can
4574 	 * have adverse side effects, so returning ncyl and
4575 	 * nhead as 1. The nsect will overflow for most of
4576 	 * CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort.
4577 	 */
4578 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
4579 		/*
4580 		 * newfs currently can not handle 255 ntracks for SPARC
4581 		 * so get the geometry from target driver instead of coming up
4582 		 * with one based on capacity.
4583 		 */
4584 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4585 		ret = DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
4586 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4587 
4588 		if (ret == 0) {
4589 			geom_base_cap = 0;
4590 		} else {
4591 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
4592 			    "cmlb_setup_default_geometry: "
4593 			    "tg_getphygeom failed %d\n", ret);
4594 
4595 			/* do default setting, geometry based on capacity */
4596 		}
4597 	}
4598 
4599 	if (geom_base_cap) {
4600 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4601 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 1;
4602 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
4603 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
4604 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
4605 			/* Needed for unlabeled SCSI floppies. */
4606 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
4607 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
4608 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = 80;
4609 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
4610 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
4611 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
4612 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
4613 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
4614 		} else {
4615 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
4616 
4617 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
4618 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
4619 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
4620 
4621 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
4622 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
4623 
4624 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4625 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4626 		}
4627 
4628 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = 0;
4629 		cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl = 0;
4630 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
4631 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = 200;
4632 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl == 0)
4633 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl +
4634 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4635 	} else {
4636 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = (short)pgeomp->g_ncyl;
4637 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = pgeomp->g_acyl;
4638 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = pgeomp->g_nhead;
4639 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = pgeomp->g_nsect;
4640 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = pgeomp->g_intrlv;
4641 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = pgeomp->g_rpm;
4642 		cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4643 	}
4644 
4645 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct = 0;
4646 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
4647 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
4648 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4649 
4650 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4651 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4652 
4653 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4654 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4655 
4656 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
4657 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
4658 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
4659 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
4660 	(void) sprintf((char *)cl->cl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
4661 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
4662 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4663 
4664 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
4665 }
4666 
4667 
4668 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4669 /*
4670  *    Function: cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc
4671  *
4672  * Description: This local utility routine updates the device fdisk and vtoc
4673  *		as part of setting the device mboot.
4674  *
4675  *   Arguments:
4676  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4677  *
4678  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4679  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4680  *
4681  *
4682  * Return Code: 0 for success or errno-type return code.
4683  *
4684  *    Note:x86: This looks like a duplicate of cmlb_validate_geometry(), but
4685  *		these did exist separately in x86 sd.c.
4686  */
4687 static int
4688 cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4689 {
4690 	int		count;
4691 	int		label_rc = 0;
4692 	int		fdisk_rval;
4693 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4694 
4695 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4696 
4697 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
4698 		return (EINVAL);
4699 
4700 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4701 	/*
4702 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
4703 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
4704 	 * or vtoc.
4705 	 */
4706 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
4707 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_blockcount;
4708 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
4709 
4710 	/*
4711 	 * copy the lbasize and capacity so that if they're
4712 	 * reset while we're not holding the CMLB_MUTEX(cl), we will
4713 	 * continue to use valid values after the CMLB_MUTEX(cl) is
4714 	 * reacquired.
4715 	 */
4716 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4717 
4718 	/*
4719 	 * refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
4720 	 * (data from mode sense format/rigid disk geometry pages,
4721 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
4722 	 */
4723 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4724 
4725 	/*
4726 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
4727 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
4728 	 */
4729 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
4730 		fdisk_rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4731 		if (fdisk_rval != 0) {
4732 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4733 			return (fdisk_rval);
4734 		}
4735 
4736 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
4737 			/*
4738 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
4739 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
4740 			 * a default label.
4741 			 */
4742 			label_rc = 0;
4743 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
4744 			goto no_solaris_partition;
4745 		}
4746 	} else if (capacity < 0) {
4747 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4748 		return (EINVAL);
4749 	}
4750 
4751 	/*
4752 	 * For Removable media We reach here if we have found a
4753 	 * SOLARIS PARTITION.
4754 	 * If cl_f_geometry_is_valid is B_FALSE it indicates that the SOLARIS
4755 	 * PARTITION has changed from the previous one, hence we will setup a
4756 	 * default VTOC in this case.
4757 	 */
4758 	if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
4759 		/* if we get here it is writable */
4760 		/* we are called from SMBOOT, and after a write of fdisk */
4761 		cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
4762 		label_rc = 0;
4763 	}
4764 
4765 no_solaris_partition:
4766 
4767 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4768 	/*
4769 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
4770 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
4771 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
4772 	 */
4773 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
4774 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT32_MAX;
4775 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
4776 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
4777 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
4778 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
4779 	}
4780 #endif
4781 
4782 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
4783 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4784 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
4785 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
4786 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
4787 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4788 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
4789 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4790 #else
4791 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4792 #endif
4793 	}
4794 
4795 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4796 	return (label_rc);
4797 }
4798 #endif
4799 
4800 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4801 static int
4802 cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
4803 {
4804 	int err = 0;
4805 
4806 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media's logical geometry */
4807 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4808 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4809 
4810 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4811 	/*
4812 	 * If there is no HBA geometry available, or
4813 	 * if the HBA returned us something that doesn't
4814 	 * really fit into an Int 13/function 8 geometry
4815 	 * result, just fail the ioctl.  See PSARC 1998/313.
4816 	 */
4817 	if (cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0 ||
4818 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
4819 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl > 1024) {
4820 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4821 		err = EINVAL;
4822 	} else {
4823 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl;
4824 		dkgp->dkg_acyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_acyl;
4825 		dkgp->dkg_pcyl	= dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4826 		dkgp->dkg_nhead	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
4827 		dkgp->dkg_nsect	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
4828 
4829 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4830 		if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4831 		    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4832 			err = EFAULT;
4833 		} else {
4834 			err = 0;
4835 		}
4836 	}
4837 	return (err);
4838 }
4839 #endif
4840 
4841 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4842 static int
4843 cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4844 {
4845 	int err = 0;
4846 	diskaddr_t capacity;
4847 
4848 
4849 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media physical geometry */
4850 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4851 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4852 
4853 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4854 
4855 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead != 0 &&
4856 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect != 0) {
4857 		/*
4858 		 * We succeeded in getting a geometry, but
4859 		 * right now it is being reported as just the
4860 		 * Solaris fdisk partition, just like for
4861 		 * DKIOCGGEOM. We need to change that to be
4862 		 * correct for the entire disk now.
4863 		 */
4864 		bcopy(&cl->cl_g, dkgp, sizeof (*dkgp));
4865 		dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4866 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4867 		    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4868 	} else {
4869 		bzero(dkgp, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4870 		/*
4871 		 * This disk does not have a Solaris VTOC
4872 		 * so we must present a physical geometry
4873 		 * that will remain consistent regardless
4874 		 * of how the disk is used. This will ensure
4875 		 * that the geometry does not change regardless
4876 		 * of the fdisk partition type (ie. EFI, FAT32,
4877 		 * Solaris, etc).
4878 		 */
4879 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4880 			dkgp->dkg_nhead = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead;
4881 			dkgp->dkg_nsect = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
4882 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl;
4883 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl;
4884 		} else {
4885 			/*
4886 			 * Invalid cl_blockcount can generate invalid
4887 			 * dk_geom and may result in division by zero
4888 			 * system failure. Should make sure blockcount
4889 			 * is valid before using it here.
4890 			 */
4891 			if (cl->cl_blockcount == 0) {
4892 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4893 				err = EIO;
4894 				return (err);
4895 			}
4896 			/*
4897 			 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4898 			 * header of this file
4899 			 */
4900 			if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
4901 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
4902 			else
4903 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4904 
4905 			cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, dkgp);
4906 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4907 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = capacity /
4908 			    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4909 		}
4910 	}
4911 	dkgp->dkg_pcyl = dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4912 
4913 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4914 	if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag))
4915 		err = EFAULT;
4916 
4917 	return (err);
4918 }
4919 #endif
4920 
4921 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4922 static int
4923 cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4924 {
4925 	int err = 0;
4926 
4927 	/*
4928 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4929 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4930 	 */
4931 	int part;
4932 
4933 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4934 
4935 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4936 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4937 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4938 		err = EIO;
4939 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4940 	} else {
4941 		struct part_info p;
4942 
4943 		p.p_start = (daddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4944 		p.p_length = (int)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4945 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4946 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
4947 		switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
4948 		case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
4949 		{
4950 			struct part_info32 p32;
4951 
4952 			p32.p_start = (daddr32_t)p.p_start;
4953 			p32.p_length = p.p_length;
4954 			if (ddi_copyout(&p32, (void *)arg,
4955 			    sizeof (p32), flag))
4956 				err = EFAULT;
4957 			break;
4958 		}
4959 
4960 		case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
4961 		{
4962 			if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p),
4963 			    flag))
4964 				err = EFAULT;
4965 			break;
4966 		}
4967 		}
4968 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4969 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4970 			err = EFAULT;
4971 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4972 	}
4973 	return (err);
4974 }
4975 static int
4976 cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4977 {
4978 	int err = 0;
4979 
4980 	/*
4981 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4982 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4983 	 */
4984 	int part;
4985 
4986 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4987 
4988 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4989 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4990 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4991 		err = EIO;
4992 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4993 	} else {
4994 		struct extpart_info p;
4995 
4996 		p.p_start = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4997 		p.p_length = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4998 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4999 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
5000 			err = EFAULT;
5001 	}
5002 	return (err);
5003 }
5004 #endif
5005 
5006 int
5007 cmlb_prop_op(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle,
5008     dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
5009     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, int part, void *tg_cookie)
5010 {
5011 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl;
5012 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
5013 	uint32_t	lbasize;
5014 	enum		dp { DP_NBLOCKS, DP_BLKSIZE } dp;
5015 	int		callers_length;
5016 	caddr_t		buffer;
5017 	uint64_t	nblocks64;
5018 	uint_t		dblk;
5019 
5020 	/* Always fallback to ddi_prop_op... */
5021 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
5022 	if (cl == NULL) {
5023 fallback:	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5024 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
5025 	}
5026 
5027 	/* Pick up capacity and blocksize information. */
5028 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
5029 	if (capacity == 0)
5030 		goto fallback;
5031 	lbasize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
5032 	if (lbasize == 0)
5033 		lbasize = DEV_BSIZE;	/* 0 -> DEV_BSIZE units */
5034 
5035 	/* Check for dynamic property of whole device. */
5036 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) {
5037 		/* Fallback to ddi_prop_op if we don't understand.  */
5038 		if (strcmp(name, "device-nblocks") == 0)
5039 			dp = DP_NBLOCKS;
5040 		else if (strcmp(name, "device-blksize") == 0)
5041 			dp = DP_BLKSIZE;
5042 		else
5043 			goto fallback;
5044 
5045 		/* get callers length, establish length of our dynamic prop */
5046 		callers_length = *lengthp;
5047 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5048 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
5049 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5050 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
5051 
5052 		/* service request for the length of the property */
5053 		if (prop_op == PROP_LEN)
5054 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5055 
5056 		switch (prop_op) {
5057 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
5058 			if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(*lengthp,
5059 			    (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
5060 			    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
5061 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
5062 			*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;	/* set callers buf */
5063 			break;
5064 
5065 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
5066 			/* the length of the prop and the request must match */
5067 			if (callers_length != *lengthp)
5068 				return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5069 			buffer = valuep;		/* get callers buf */
5070 			break;
5071 
5072 		default:
5073 			return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5074 		}
5075 
5076 		/* transfer the value into the buffer */
5077 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5078 			*((uint64_t *)buffer) = capacity;
5079 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5080 			*((uint32_t *)buffer) = lbasize;
5081 
5082 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5083 	}
5084 
5085 	/*
5086 	 * Support dynamic size oriented properties of partition. Requests
5087 	 * issued under conditions where size is valid are passed to
5088 	 * ddi_prop_op_nblocks with the size information, otherwise the
5089 	 * request is passed to ddi_prop_op. Size depends on valid geometry.
5090 	 */
5091 	if (!cmlb_is_valid(cmlbhandle))
5092 		goto fallback;
5093 
5094 	/* Get partition nblocks value. */
5095 	(void) cmlb_partinfo(cmlbhandle, part,
5096 	    (diskaddr_t *)&nblocks64, NULL, NULL, NULL, tg_cookie);
5097 
5098 	/*
5099 	 * Assume partition information is in sys_blocksize units, compute
5100 	 * divisor for size(9P) property representation.
5101 	 */
5102 	dblk = lbasize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
5103 
5104 	/* Now let ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize() handle the request. */
5105 	return (ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5106 	    name, valuep, lengthp, nblocks64 / dblk, lbasize));
5107 }
5108