xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/cmlb.c (revision 058561cbaa119a6f2659bc27ef343e1b47266bb2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * This module provides support for labeling operations for target
31  * drivers.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/dklabel.h>
37 #include <sys/dkio.h>
38 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
39 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
40 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
41 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
42 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
43 #include <sys/cmlb_impl.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Driver minor node structure and data table
47  */
48 struct driver_minor_data {
49 	char	*name;
50 	minor_t	minor;
51 	int	type;
52 };
53 
54 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data[] = {
55 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
56 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
57 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
58 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
59 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
60 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
61 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
62 	{"h", 7, S_IFBLK},
63 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
64 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
65 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
66 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
67 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
68 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
69 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
70 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
71 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
72 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
73 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
74 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
75 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
76 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
77 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
78 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
79 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
80 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
81 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
82 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
83 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
84 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
85 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
86 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
87 	{"h,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
88 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
89 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
90 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
91 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
92 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
93 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
94 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
95 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
96 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
97 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
98 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
99 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
100 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
101 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
102 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
103 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
104 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
105 	{0}
106 };
107 
108 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data_efi[] = {
109 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
110 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
111 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
112 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
113 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
114 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
115 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
116 	{"wd", 7, S_IFBLK},
117 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
118 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
119 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
120 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
121 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
122 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
123 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
124 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
125 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
126 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
127 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
128 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
129 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
130 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
131 	{"wd,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
132 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
133 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
134 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
135 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
136 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
137 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
138 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
139 	{0}
140 };
141 
142 
143 
144 extern struct mod_ops mod_miscops;
145 
146 /*
147  * Global buffer and mutex for debug logging
148  */
149 static char	cmlb_log_buffer[1024];
150 static kmutex_t	cmlb_log_mutex;
151 
152 
153 struct cmlb_lun *cmlb_debug_cl = NULL;
154 uint_t cmlb_level_mask = 0x0;
155 
156 int cmlb_rot_delay = 4;	/* default rotational delay */
157 
158 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
159 	&mod_miscops,   /* Type of module */
160 	"Common Labeling module %I%"
161 };
162 
163 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
164 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
165 };
166 
167 /* Local function prototypes */
168 static dev_t cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
169 static int cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid,
170     int flags, void *tg_cookie);
171 static void cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
172     void *tg_cookie);
173 static int cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
174     void *tg_cookie);
175 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e);
176 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p);
177 static int cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp);
178 static int cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
179     void *tg_cookie);
180 static void cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
181 static int  cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl,  struct dk_label *l, int flags);
182 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
183 static void cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
184 #endif
185 static int cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
186 static int cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
187 static int cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl,
188     void *tg_cookie);
189 static void cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
190 static void cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
191 static void cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
192 static int cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
193 static int cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
194 
195 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
196 static int cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
197 #endif
198 
199 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
200 static int  cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp);
201 #endif
202 
203 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
204 static void cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g);
205 #endif
206 
207 static int cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
208     void *tg_cookie);
209 static int cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
210 static int cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
211     void *tg_cookie);
212 static int cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
213 static int cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
214     void *tg_cookie);
215 static int cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
216     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
217 static int cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
218     void *tg_cookie);
219 static int cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
220     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
221 static int cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
222     void *tg_cookie);
223 static int cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
224     void *tg_cookie);
225 static int cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
226     void *tg_cookie);
227 
228 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
229 static int cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
230 static int cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag);
231 static int cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
232     int flag);
233 #endif
234 
235 static void cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...);
236 static void cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
237     const char *fmt, va_list ap);
238 static void cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
239     const char *fmt, ...);
240 
241 int
242 _init(void)
243 {
244 	mutex_init(&cmlb_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
245 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
246 }
247 
248 int
249 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
250 {
251 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
252 }
253 
254 int
255 _fini(void)
256 {
257 	int err;
258 
259 	if ((err = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
260 		return (err);
261 	}
262 
263 	mutex_destroy(&cmlb_log_mutex);
264 	return (err);
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * cmlb_dbg is used for debugging to log additional info
269  * Level of output is controlled via cmlb_level_mask setting.
270  */
271 static void
272 cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...)
273 {
274 	va_list		ap;
275 	dev_info_t	*dev;
276 	uint_t		level_mask = 0;
277 
278 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
279 	dev = CMLB_DEVINFO(cl);
280 	ASSERT(dev != NULL);
281 	/*
282 	 * Filter messages based on the global component and level masks,
283 	 * also print if cl matches the value of cmlb_debug_cl, or if
284 	 * cmlb_debug_cl is set to NULL.
285 	 */
286 	if (comp & CMLB_TRACE)
287 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_TRACE;
288 
289 	if (comp & CMLB_INFO)
290 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO;
291 
292 	if (comp & CMLB_ERROR)
293 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_ERROR;
294 
295 	if ((cmlb_level_mask & level_mask) &&
296 	    ((cmlb_debug_cl == NULL) || (cmlb_debug_cl == cl))) {
297 		va_start(ap, fmt);
298 		cmlb_v_log(dev, CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT, fmt, ap);
299 		va_end(ap);
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * cmlb_log is basically a duplicate of scsi_log. It is redefined here
305  * so that this module does not depend on scsi module.
306  */
307 static void
308 cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
309 {
310 	va_list		ap;
311 
312 	va_start(ap, fmt);
313 	cmlb_v_log(dev, label, level, fmt, ap);
314 	va_end(ap);
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt,
319     va_list ap)
320 {
321 	static char 	name[256];
322 	int 		log_only = 0;
323 	int 		boot_only = 0;
324 	int 		console_only = 0;
325 
326 	mutex_enter(&cmlb_log_mutex);
327 
328 	if (dev) {
329 		if (level == CE_PANIC || level == CE_WARN ||
330 		    level == CE_NOTE) {
331 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s (%s%d):\n",
332 			    ddi_pathname(dev, cmlb_log_buffer),
333 			    label, ddi_get_instance(dev));
334 		} else {
335 			name[0] = '\0';
336 		}
337 	} else {
338 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s:", label);
339 	}
340 
341 	(void) vsprintf(cmlb_log_buffer, fmt, ap);
342 
343 	switch (cmlb_log_buffer[0]) {
344 	case '!':
345 		log_only = 1;
346 		break;
347 	case '?':
348 		boot_only = 1;
349 		break;
350 	case '^':
351 		console_only = 1;
352 		break;
353 	}
354 
355 	switch (level) {
356 	case CE_NOTE:
357 		level = CE_CONT;
358 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
359 	case CE_CONT:
360 	case CE_WARN:
361 	case CE_PANIC:
362 		if (boot_only) {
363 			cmn_err(level, "?%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
364 		} else if (console_only) {
365 			cmn_err(level, "^%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
366 		} else if (log_only) {
367 			cmn_err(level, "!%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
368 		} else {
369 			cmn_err(level, "%s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
370 		}
371 		break;
372 	case CE_IGNORE:
373 		break;
374 	default:
375 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "^DEBUG: %s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
376 		break;
377 	}
378 	mutex_exit(&cmlb_log_mutex);
379 }
380 
381 
382 /*
383  * cmlb_alloc_handle:
384  *
385  *	Allocates a handle.
386  *
387  * Arguments:
388  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
389  *
390  * Notes:
391  *	Allocates a handle and stores the allocated handle in the area
392  *	pointed to by cmlbhandlep
393  *
394  * Context:
395  *	Kernel thread only (can sleep).
396  */
397 void
398 cmlb_alloc_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
399 {
400 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
401 
402 	cl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct cmlb_lun), KM_SLEEP);
403 	ASSERT(cmlbhandlep != NULL);
404 
405 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
406 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
407 	mutex_init(CMLB_MUTEX(cl), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
408 
409 	*cmlbhandlep = (cmlb_handle_t)(cl);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * cmlb_free_handle
414  *
415  *	Frees handle.
416  *
417  * Arguments:
418  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
419  */
420 void
421 cmlb_free_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
422 {
423 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
424 
425 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)*cmlbhandlep;
426 	if (cl != NULL) {
427 		mutex_destroy(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
428 		kmem_free(cl, sizeof (struct cmlb_lun));
429 	}
430 
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * cmlb_attach:
435  *
436  *	Attach handle to device, create minor nodes for device.
437  *
438  * Arguments:
439  * 	devi		pointer to device's dev_info structure.
440  * 	tgopsp		pointer to array of functions cmlb can use to callback
441  *			to target driver.
442  *
443  *	device_type	Peripheral device type as defined in
444  *			scsi/generic/inquiry.h
445  *
446  *	is_removable	whether or not device is removable.
447  *			0 non-removable, 1 removable.
448  *
449  *	is_hotpluggable	whether or not device is hotpluggable.
450  *			0 non-hotpluggable, 1 hotpluggable.
451  *
452  *	node_type	minor node type (as used by ddi_create_minor_node)
453  *
454  *	alter_behavior
455  *			bit flags:
456  *
457  *			CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT: create
458  *			an alternate slice for the default label, if
459  *			device type is DTYPE_DIRECT an architectures default
460  *			label type is VTOC16.
461  *			Otherwise alternate slice will no be created.
462  *
463  *
464  *			CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8: report a default
465  *			geometry and label for DKIOCGGEOM and DKIOCGVTOC
466  *			on architecture with VTOC8 label types.
467  *
468  * 			CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE: do the workaround for legacy off-by-
469  *                      one bug in obtaining capacity (in sd):
470  *			SCSI READ_CAPACITY command returns the LBA number of the
471  *			last logical block, but sd once treated this number as
472  *			disks' capacity on x86 platform. And LBAs are addressed
473  *			based 0. So the last block was lost on x86 platform.
474  *
475  *			Now, we remove this workaround. In order for present sd
476  *			driver to work with disks which are labeled/partitioned
477  *			via previous sd, we add workaround as follows:
478  *
479  *			1) Locate backup EFI label: cmlb searches the next to
480  *			   last
481  *			   block for backup EFI label. If fails, it will
482  *			   turn to the last block for backup EFI label;
483  *
484  *			2) Clear backup EFI label: cmlb first search the last
485  *			   block for backup EFI label, and will search the
486  *			   next to last block only if failed for the last
487  *			   block.
488  *
489  *			3) Calculate geometry:refer to cmlb_convert_geometry()
490  *			   If capacity increasing by 1 causes disks' capacity
491  *			   to cross over the limits in table CHS_values,
492  *			   geometry info will change. This will raise an issue:
493  *			   In case that primary VTOC label is destroyed, format
494  *			   commandline can restore it via backup VTOC labels.
495  *			   And format locates backup VTOC labels by use of
496  *			   geometry. So changing geometry will
497  *			   prevent format from finding backup VTOC labels. To
498  *			   eliminate this side effect for compatibility,
499  *			   sd uses (capacity -1) to calculate geometry;
500  *
501  *			4) 1TB disks: some important data structures use
502  *			   32-bit signed long/int (for example, daddr_t),
503  *			   so that sd doesn't support a disk with capacity
504  *			   larger than 1TB on 32-bit platform. However,
505  *			   for exactly 1TB disk, it was treated as (1T - 512)B
506  *			   in the past, and could have valid Solaris
507  *			   partitions. To workaround this, if an exactly 1TB
508  *			   disk has Solaris fdisk partition, it will be allowed
509  *			   to work with sd.
510  *
511  *
512  *
513  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device
514  *
515  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
516  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
517  *
518  * Notes:
519  *	Assumes a default label based on capacity for non-removable devices.
520  *	If capacity > 1TB, EFI is assumed otherwise VTOC (default VTOC
521  *	for the architecture).
522  *
523  *	For removable devices, default label type is assumed to be VTOC
524  *	type. Create minor nodes based on a default label type.
525  *	Label on the media is not validated.
526  *	minor number consists of:
527  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_8 is defined
528  *			lowest 3 bits is taken as partition number
529  *			the rest is instance number
530  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_16 is defined
531  *			lowest 6 bits is taken as partition number
532  *			the rest is instance number
533  *
534  *
535  * Return values:
536  *	0 	Success
537  * 	ENXIO 	creating minor nodes failed.
538  *	EINVAL  invalid arg, unsupported tg_ops version
539  */
540 int
541 cmlb_attach(dev_info_t *devi, cmlb_tg_ops_t *tgopsp, int device_type,
542     int is_removable, int is_hotpluggable, char *node_type,
543     int alter_behavior, cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
544 {
545 
546 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
547 	diskaddr_t	cap;
548 	int		status;
549 
550 	if (tgopsp->tg_version < TG_DK_OPS_VERSION_1)
551 		return (EINVAL);
552 
553 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
554 
555 	CMLB_DEVINFO(cl) = devi;
556 	cl->cmlb_tg_ops = tgopsp;
557 	cl->cl_device_type = device_type;
558 	cl->cl_is_removable = is_removable;
559 	cl->cl_is_hotpluggable = is_hotpluggable;
560 	cl->cl_node_type = node_type;
561 	cl->cl_sys_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
562 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
563 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
564 	cl->cl_alter_behavior = alter_behavior;
565 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
566 
567 	if (is_removable != 0) {
568 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
569 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
570 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
571 		if (status == 0 && cap > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
572 			/* set default EFI if > 1TB */
573 			cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
574 		}
575 	}
576 
577 	/* create minor nodes based on default label type */
578 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
579 	cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
580 
581 	if (cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl) != 0) {
582 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
583 		return (ENXIO);
584 	}
585 
586 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_ATTACHED;
587 
588 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
589 	return (0);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * cmlb_detach:
594  *
595  * Invalidate in-core labeling data and remove all minor nodes for
596  * the device associate with handle.
597  *
598  * Arguments:
599  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
600  *
601  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
602  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
603  *
604  */
605 /*ARGSUSED1*/
606 void
607 cmlb_detach(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
608 {
609 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
610 
611 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
612 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
613 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
614 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
615 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
616 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * cmlb_validate:
621  *
622  *	Validates label.
623  *
624  * Arguments
625  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
626  *
627  *	flags		operation flags. used for verbosity control
628  *
629  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
630  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
631  *
632  *
633  * Notes:
634  *	If new label type is different from the current, adjust minor nodes
635  *	accordingly.
636  *
637  * Return values:
638  *	0		success
639  *			Note: having fdisk but no solaris partition is assumed
640  *			success.
641  *
642  *	ENOMEM		memory allocation failed
643  *	EIO		i/o errors during read or get capacity
644  * 	EACCESS		reservation conflicts
645  * 	EINVAL		label was corrupt, or no default label was assumed
646  *	ENXIO		invalid handle
647  */
648 int
649 cmlb_validate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int flags, void *tg_cookie)
650 {
651 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
652 	int 		rval;
653 	int  		ret = 0;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Temp work-around checking cl for NULL since there is a bug
657 	 * in sd_detach calling this routine from taskq_dispatch
658 	 * inited function.
659 	 */
660 	if (cl == NULL)
661 		return (ENXIO);
662 
663 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
664 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
665 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
666 		return (ENXIO);
667 	}
668 
669 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle, 1,
670 	    flags, tg_cookie);
671 
672 	if (rval == ENOTSUP) {
673 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) {
674 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
675 			ret = 0;
676 		} else {
677 			ret = EINVAL;
678 		}
679 	} else {
680 		ret = rval;
681 		if (ret == 0)
682 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (ret == 0)
686 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
687 
688 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
689 	return (ret);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * cmlb_invalidate:
694  *	Invalidate in core label data
695  *
696  * Arguments:
697  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
698  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
699  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
700  */
701 /*ARGSUSED1*/
702 void
703 cmlb_invalidate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
704 {
705 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
706 
707 	if (cl == NULL)
708 		return;
709 
710 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
711 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
712 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * cmlb_is_valid
717  * 	Get status on whether the incore label/geom data is valid
718  *
719  * Arguments:
720  *	cmlbhandle      cmlb handle associated with device.
721  *
722  * Return values:
723  *	TRUE if incore label/geom data is valid.
724  *	FALSE otherwise.
725  *
726  */
727 
728 
729 int
730 cmlb_is_valid(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle)
731 {
732 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
733 
734 	if (cmlbhandle == NULL)
735 		return (FALSE);
736 
737 	return (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid);
738 
739 }
740 
741 
742 
743 /*
744  * cmlb_close:
745  *
746  * Close the device, revert to a default label minor node for the device,
747  * if it is removable.
748  *
749  * Arguments:
750  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
751  *
752  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
753  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
754  * Return values:
755  *	0	Success
756  * 	ENXIO	Re-creating minor node failed.
757  */
758 /*ARGSUSED1*/
759 int
760 cmlb_close(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
761 {
762 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
763 
764 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
765 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
766 
767 	/* revert to default minor node for this device */
768 	if (ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
769 		cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
770 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
771 	}
772 
773 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
774 	return (0);
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * cmlb_get_devid_block:
779  *	 get the block number where device id is stored.
780  *
781  * Arguments:
782  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
783  *	devidblockp	pointer to block number.
784  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
785  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
786  *
787  * Notes:
788  *	It stores the block number of device id in the area pointed to
789  *	by devidblockp.
790  * 	with the block number of device id.
791  *
792  * Return values:
793  *	0	success
794  *	EINVAL 	device id does not apply to current label type.
795  */
796 /*ARGSUSED2*/
797 int
798 cmlb_get_devid_block(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *devidblockp,
799     void *tg_cookie)
800 {
801 	daddr_t			spc, blk, head, cyl;
802 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
803 
804 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
805 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
806 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
807 		return (EINVAL);
808 	}
809 
810 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
811 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size < DK_LABEL_LOC)) {
812 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
813 		return (EINVAL);
814 	}
815 
816 
817 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
818 		if (cl->cl_reserved != -1) {
819 			blk = cl->cl_map[cl->cl_reserved].dkl_cylno;
820 		} else {
821 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
822 			return (EINVAL);
823 		}
824 	} else {
825 		/* this geometry doesn't allow us to write a devid */
826 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl < 2) {
827 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
828 			return (EINVAL);
829 		}
830 
831 		/*
832 		 * Subtract 2 guarantees that the next to last cylinder
833 		 * is used
834 		 */
835 		cyl  = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl - 2;
836 		spc  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
837 		head = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead - 1;
838 		blk  = (cyl * (spc - cl->cl_g.dkg_apc)) +
839 		    (head * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect) + 1;
840 	}
841 
842 	*devidblockp = blk;
843 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
844 	return (0);
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * cmlb_partinfo:
849  *	Get partition info for specified partition number.
850  *
851  * Arguments:
852  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
853  *	part		partition number
854  *	nblocksp	pointer to number of blocks
855  *	startblockp	pointer to starting block
856  *	partnamep	pointer to name of partition
857  *	tagp		pointer to tag info
858  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
859  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
860  *
861  *
862  * Notes:
863  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
864  *	the label. If label is valid, it stores the total number of blocks
865  *	in this partition in the area pointed to by nblocksp, starting
866  *	block number in area pointed to by startblockp,  pointer to partition
867  *	name in area pointed to by partnamep, and tag value in area
868  *	pointed by tagp.
869  *	For EFI labels, tag value will be set to 0.
870  *
871  *	For all nblocksp, startblockp and partnamep, tagp, a value of NULL
872  *	indicates the corresponding info is not requested.
873  *
874  *
875  * Return values:
876  *	0	success
877  *	EINVAL  no valid label or requested partition number is invalid.
878  *
879  */
880 int
881 cmlb_partinfo(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int part, diskaddr_t *nblocksp,
882     diskaddr_t *startblockp, char **partnamep, uint16_t *tagp, void *tg_cookie)
883 {
884 
885 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
886 	int rval;
887 
888 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
889 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
890 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
891 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
892 		return (EINVAL);
893 	}
894 
895 	if (part  < 0 || part >= MAXPART) {
896 		rval = EINVAL;
897 	} else {
898 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)
899 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, 0,
900 			    0, tg_cookie);
901 
902 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
903 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) {
904 			rval = EINVAL;
905 		} else {
906 			if (startblockp != NULL)
907 				*startblockp = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
908 
909 			if (nblocksp != NULL)
910 				*nblocksp = (diskaddr_t)
911 				    cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
912 
913 			if (tagp != NULL)
914 				if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
915 					*tagp = V_UNASSIGNED;
916 				else
917 					*tagp = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[part].p_tag;
918 			rval = 0;
919 		}
920 
921 		/* consistent with behavior of sd for getting minor name */
922 		if (partnamep != NULL)
923 			*partnamep = dk_minor_data[part].name;
924 
925 	}
926 
927 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
928 	return (rval);
929 }
930 
931 /* Caller should make sure Test Unit Ready succeeds before calling this. */
932 /*ARGSUSED*/
933 int
934 cmlb_ioctl(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
935     int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p, void *tg_cookie)
936 {
937 
938 	int err;
939 	struct cmlb_lun *cl;
940 	int status;
941 
942 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
943 
944 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
945 
946 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
947 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
948 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
949 		return (EIO);
950 	}
951 
952 	switch (cmd) {
953 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
954 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
955 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
956 		case DKIOCSMBOOT:
957 			break;
958 		default:
959 			status = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 0, 0, tg_cookie);
960 
961 			/*
962 			 * VTOC related ioctls except SVTOC/SGEOM should
963 			 * fail if > 1TB disk and there is not already a VTOC
964 			 * on the disk.i.e either EFI or blank
965 			 *
966 			 * PHYGEOM AND VIRTGEOM succeeds when disk is
967 			 * EFI labeled but <1TB
968 			 */
969 
970 			if (status == ENOTSUP &&
971 			    cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
972 				switch (cmd) {
973 				case DKIOCGAPART:
974 				case DKIOCGGEOM:
975 				case DKIOCGVTOC:
976 				case DKIOCSAPART:
977 				case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
978 				case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
979 
980 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
981 					return (ENOTSUP);
982 				}
983 			} else {
984 				if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) &&
985 				    (cl->cl_solaris_size > 0)) {
986 					if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity != VTOC_SANE) {
987 					/*
988 					 * it is EFI, so return ENOTSUP for
989 					 * these
990 					 */
991 					switch (cmd) {
992 					case DKIOCGAPART:
993 					case DKIOCGGEOM:
994 					case DKIOCGVTOC:
995 					case DKIOCSVTOC:
996 					case DKIOCSAPART:
997 
998 						mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
999 						return (ENOTSUP);
1000 					}
1001 				}
1002 			}
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1007 
1008 	switch (cmd) {
1009 	case DKIOCGGEOM:
1010 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGGEOM\n");
1011 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1012 		break;
1013 
1014 	case DKIOCSGEOM:
1015 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSGEOM\n");
1016 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1017 		break;
1018 
1019 	case DKIOCGAPART:
1020 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGAPART\n");
1021 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg,
1022 		    flag, tg_cookie);
1023 		break;
1024 
1025 	case DKIOCSAPART:
1026 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSAPART\n");
1027 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1028 		break;
1029 
1030 	case DKIOCGVTOC:
1031 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1032 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1033 		break;
1034 
1035 	case DKIOCGETEFI:
1036 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGETEFI\n");
1037 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_efi(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1038 		break;
1039 
1040 	case DKIOCPARTITION:
1041 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTITION\n");
1042 		err = cmlb_dkio_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1043 		break;
1044 
1045 	case DKIOCSVTOC:
1046 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1047 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1048 		    tg_cookie);
1049 		break;
1050 
1051 	case DKIOCSETEFI:
1052 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSETEFI\n");
1053 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_efi(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1054 		break;
1055 
1056 	case DKIOCGMBOOT:
1057 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGMBOOT\n");
1058 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1059 		break;
1060 
1061 	case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1062 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSMBOOT\n");
1063 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1064 		break;
1065 	case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1066 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_PHYGEOM\n");
1067 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1068 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1069 #else
1070 		err = ENOTTY;
1071 #endif
1072 		break;
1073 	case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1074 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM\n");
1075 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1076 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1077 #else
1078 		err = ENOTTY;
1079 #endif
1080 		break;
1081 	case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1082 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1083 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1084 		err = cmlb_dkio_partinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1085 #else
1086 		err = ENOTTY;
1087 #endif
1088 		break;
1089 
1090 	default:
1091 		err = ENOTTY;
1092 
1093 	}
1094 	return (err);
1095 }
1096 
1097 dev_t
1098 cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1099 {
1100 	return (makedevice(ddi_name_to_major(ddi_get_name(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl))),
1101 	    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT));
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Function: cmlb_check_update_blockcount
1106  *
1107  * Description: If current capacity value is invalid, obtains the
1108  *		current capacity from target driver.
1109  *
1110  * Return Code: 0	success
1111  *		EIO	failure
1112  */
1113 static int
1114 cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
1115 {
1116 	int status;
1117 	diskaddr_t capacity;
1118 	uint32_t lbasize;
1119 
1120 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1121 
1122 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)  {
1123 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1124 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &capacity, tg_cookie);
1125 		if (status != 0) {
1126 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1127 			return (EIO);
1128 		}
1129 
1130 		status = DK_TG_GETBLOCKSIZE(cl, &lbasize, tg_cookie);
1131 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1132 		if (status != 0)
1133 			return (EIO);
1134 
1135 		if ((capacity != 0) && (lbasize != 0)) {
1136 			cl->cl_blockcount = capacity;
1137 			cl->cl_tgt_blocksize = lbasize;
1138 			return (0);
1139 		} else
1140 			return (EIO);
1141 	} else
1142 		return (0);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  *    Function: cmlb_create_minor_nodes
1147  *
1148  * Description: Create or adjust the minor device nodes for the instance.
1149  * 		Minor nodes are created based on default label type,
1150  *		current label type and last label type we created
1151  *		minor nodes based on.
1152  *
1153  *
1154  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
1155  *
1156  * Return Code: 0 success
1157  *		ENXIO	failure.
1158  *
1159  *     Context: Kernel thread context
1160  */
1161 static int
1162 cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1163 {
1164 	struct driver_minor_data	*dmdp;
1165 	int				instance;
1166 	char				name[48];
1167 	cmlb_label_t			newlabeltype;
1168 
1169 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1170 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1171 
1172 
1173 	/* check the most common case */
1174 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF &&
1175 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype == cl->cl_cur_labeltype) {
1176 		/* do nothing */
1177 		return (0);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (cl->cl_def_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1181 		/* we should never get here */
1182 		return (ENXIO);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (cl->cl_last_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1186 		/* first time during attach */
1187 		newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1188 
1189 		instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1190 
1191 		/* Create all the minor nodes for this target. */
1192 		dmdp = (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) ? dk_minor_data_efi :
1193 		    dk_minor_data;
1194 		while (dmdp->name != NULL) {
1195 
1196 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s", dmdp->name);
1197 
1198 			if (ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), name,
1199 			    dmdp->type,
1200 			    (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | dmdp->minor,
1201 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL) == DDI_FAILURE) {
1202 				/*
1203 				 * Clean up any nodes that may have been
1204 				 * created, in case this fails in the middle
1205 				 * of the loop.
1206 				 */
1207 				ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
1208 				return (ENXIO);
1209 			}
1210 			dmdp++;
1211 		}
1212 		cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1213 		return (0);
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	/* Not first time  */
1217 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1218 		if (cl->cl_last_labeltype != cl->cl_def_labeltype) {
1219 			/* close time, revert to default. */
1220 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1221 		} else {
1222 			/*
1223 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1224 			 * nodes matches the default
1225 			 */
1226 			return (0);
1227 		}
1228 	} else {
1229 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != cl->cl_last_labeltype) {
1230 			/* We are not closing, use current label type */
1231 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_cur_labeltype;
1232 		} else {
1233 			/*
1234 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1235 			 * nodes matches the current label type
1236 			 */
1237 			return (0);
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Currently we only fix up the s7 node when we are switching
1245 	 * label types from or to EFI. This is consistent with
1246 	 * current behavior of sd.
1247 	 */
1248 	if (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI &&
1249 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1250 		/* from vtoc to EFI */
1251 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
1252 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
1253 		(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
1254 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1255 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
1256 		(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
1257 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1258 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
1259 	} else {
1260 		/* from efi to vtoc */
1261 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
1262 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
1263 		(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
1264 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1265 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
1266 		(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
1267 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1268 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1272 	return (0);
1273 }
1274 
1275 /*
1276  *    Function: cmlb_validate_geometry
1277  *
1278  * Description: Read the label from the disk (if present). Update the unit's
1279  *		geometry and vtoc information from the data in the label.
1280  *		Verify that the label is valid.
1281  *
1282  *   Arguments:
1283  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1284  *
1285  *	forcerevalid	force revalidation even if we are already valid.
1286  *	flags		operation flags from target driver. Used for verbosity
1287  *			control	at this time.
1288  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1289  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1290  *
1291  * Return Code: 0 - Successful completion
1292  *		EINVAL  - Invalid value in cl->cl_tgt_blocksize or
1293  *			  cl->cl_blockcount; or label on disk is corrupted
1294  *			  or unreadable.
1295  *		EACCES  - Reservation conflict at the device.
1296  *		ENOMEM  - Resource allocation error
1297  *		ENOTSUP - geometry not applicable
1298  *
1299  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1300  */
1301 static int
1302 cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid, int flags,
1303     void *tg_cookie)
1304 {
1305 	int		label_error = 0;
1306 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
1307 	int		count;
1308 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1309 	int forced_under_1t = 0;
1310 #endif
1311 
1312 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1313 
1314 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) && (forcerevalid == 0)) {
1315 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
1316 			return (ENOTSUP);
1317 		return (0);
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
1321 		return (EIO);
1322 
1323 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
1324 
1325 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1326 	/*
1327 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
1328 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
1329 	 * or vtoc.
1330 	 */
1331 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
1332 	/*
1333 	 * note if capacity > uint32_max we should be using efi,
1334 	 * and not use p0, so the truncation does not matter.
1335 	 */
1336 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk  = capacity;
1337 #endif
1338 	/*
1339 	 * Refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
1340 	 * (data from MODE SENSE format/rigid disk geometry pages,
1341 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
1342 	 */
1343 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1344 
1345 	label_error = cmlb_use_efi(cl, capacity, flags, tg_cookie);
1346 	if (label_error == 0) {
1347 
1348 		/* found a valid EFI label */
1349 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl,
1350 		    "cmlb_validate_geometry: found EFI label\n");
1351 		/*
1352 		 * solaris_size and geometry_is_valid are set in
1353 		 * cmlb_use_efi
1354 		 */
1355 		return (ENOTSUP);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/* NO EFI label found */
1359 
1360 	if (capacity > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
1361 		if (label_error == ESRCH) {
1362 			/*
1363 			 * they've configured a LUN over 1TB, but used
1364 			 * format.dat to restrict format's view of the
1365 			 * capacity to be under 1TB
1366 			 */
1367 			/* i.e > 1Tb with a VTOC < 1TB */
1368 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
1369 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1370 				    CE_WARN, "is >1TB and has a VTOC label: "
1371 				    "use format(1M) to either decrease the");
1372 
1373 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1374 				    CE_NOTE, "size to be < 1TB or relabel the "
1375 				    "disk with an EFI label");
1376 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1377 				forced_under_1t = 1;
1378 #endif
1379 			}
1380 		} else {
1381 			/* unlabeled disk over 1TB */
1382 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1383 
1384 			/*
1385 			 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1386 			 * A 1TB disk was treated as (1T - 512)B in the past,
1387 			 * thus, it might have valid solaris partition. We
1388 			 * will return ENOTSUP later only if this disk has no
1389 			 * valid solaris partition.
1390 			 */
1391 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ||
1392 			    (cl->cl_sys_blocksize != cl->cl_tgt_blocksize) ||
1393 			    (capacity - 1 > DK_MAX_BLOCKS))
1394 #endif
1395 				return (ENOTSUP);
1396 		}
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	label_error = 0;
1400 
1401 	/*
1402 	 * at this point it is either labeled with a VTOC or it is
1403 	 * under 1TB (<= 1TB actually for off-by-1)
1404 	 */
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
1408 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
1409 	 */
1410 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
1411 		struct	dk_label *dkl;
1412 		offset_t label_addr;
1413 		int	rval;
1414 		size_t	buffer_size;
1415 
1416 		/*
1417 		 * Note: This will set up cl->cl_solaris_size and
1418 		 * cl->cl_solaris_offset.
1419 		 */
1420 		rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1421 		if ((rval != 0) && !ISCD(cl)) {
1422 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1423 			return (rval);
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1427 
1428 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1429 			/*
1430 			 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1431 			 * This is for 1TB disk only. Since that there is no
1432 			 * solaris partitions, return ENOTSUP as we do for
1433 			 * >1TB disk.
1434 			 */
1435 			if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
1436 				return (ENOTSUP);
1437 #endif
1438 			/*
1439 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
1440 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
1441 			 * a default label.
1442 			 */
1443 			label_error = 0;
1444 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
1445 			goto no_solaris_partition;
1446 		}
1447 
1448 		label_addr = (daddr_t)(cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC);
1449 
1450 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1451 		/*
1452 		 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1453 		 * Now, this 1TB disk has valid solaris partition. It
1454 		 * must be created by previous sd driver, we have to
1455 		 * treat it as (1T-512)B.
1456 		 */
1457 		if ((cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) &&
1458 		    (forced_under_1t != 1)) {
1459 			/*
1460 			 * Refer to cmlb_read_fdisk, when there is no
1461 			 * fdisk partition table, cl_solaris_size is
1462 			 * set to disk's capacity. In this case, we
1463 			 * need to adjust it
1464 			 */
1465 			if (cl->cl_solaris_size > DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
1466 				cl->cl_solaris_size = DK_MAX_BLOCKS;
1467 			cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, DK_MAX_BLOCKS, tg_cookie);
1468 		}
1469 #endif
1470 
1471 		buffer_size = sizeof (struct dk_label);
1472 
1473 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "cmlb_validate_geometry: "
1474 		    "label_addr: 0x%x allocation size: 0x%x\n",
1475 		    label_addr, buffer_size);
1476 
1477 		if ((dkl = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1478 			return (ENOMEM);
1479 
1480 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1481 		rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, dkl, label_addr, buffer_size, tg_cookie);
1482 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1483 
1484 		switch (rval) {
1485 		case 0:
1486 			/*
1487 			 * cmlb_uselabel will establish that the geometry
1488 			 * is valid.
1489 			 */
1490 			if (cmlb_uselabel(cl,
1491 			    (struct dk_label *)(uintptr_t)dkl, flags) !=
1492 			    CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID) {
1493 				label_error = EINVAL;
1494 			} else
1495 				cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media = 1;
1496 			break;
1497 		case EACCES:
1498 			label_error = EACCES;
1499 			break;
1500 		default:
1501 			label_error = EINVAL;
1502 			break;
1503 		}
1504 
1505 		kmem_free(dkl, buffer_size);
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	/*
1509 	 * If a valid label was not found, AND if no reservation conflict
1510 	 * was detected, then go ahead and create a default label (4069506).
1511 	 *
1512 	 * Note: currently, for VTOC_8 devices, the default label is created
1513 	 * for removables and hotpluggables only.  For VTOC_16 devices, the
1514 	 * default label will be created for all devices.
1515 	 * (see cmlb_build_default_label)
1516 	 */
1517 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1518 	if ((ISREMOVABLE(cl) || ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) &&
1519 	    (label_error != EACCES)) {
1520 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1521 	if (label_error != EACCES) {
1522 #endif
1523 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
1524 			cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
1525 		}
1526 		label_error = 0;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 no_solaris_partition:
1530 
1531 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1532 	/*
1533 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
1534 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
1535 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
1536 	 */
1537 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
1538 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = -1;
1539 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
1540 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
1541 
1542 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
1543 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
1544 	}
1545 #endif
1546 
1547 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
1548 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1549 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
1550 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
1551 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
1552 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1553 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
1554 
1555 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
1556 #else
1557 #error "No VTOC format defined."
1558 #endif
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	return (label_error);
1562 }
1563 
1564 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1565 /*
1566  * Macro: MAX_BLKS
1567  *
1568  *	This macro is used for table entries where we need to have the largest
1569  *	possible sector value for that head & SPT (sectors per track)
1570  *	combination.  Other entries for some smaller disk sizes are set by
1571  *	convention to match those used by X86 BIOS usage.
1572  */
1573 #define	MAX_BLKS(heads, spt)	UINT16_MAX * heads * spt, heads, spt
1574 
1575 /*
1576  *    Function: cmlb_convert_geometry
1577  *
1578  * Description: Convert physical geometry into a dk_geom structure. In
1579  *		other words, make sure we don't wrap 16-bit values.
1580  *		e.g. converting from geom_cache to dk_geom
1581  *
1582  *     Context: Kernel thread only
1583  */
1584 static void
1585 cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g)
1586 {
1587 	int i;
1588 	static const struct chs_values {
1589 		uint_t max_cap;		/* Max Capacity for this HS. */
1590 		uint_t nhead;		/* Heads to use. */
1591 		uint_t nsect;		/* SPT to use. */
1592 	} CHS_values[] = {
1593 		{0x00200000,  64, 32},		/* 1GB or smaller disk. */
1594 		{0x01000000, 128, 32},		/* 8GB or smaller disk. */
1595 		{MAX_BLKS(255,  63)},		/* 502.02GB or smaller disk. */
1596 		{MAX_BLKS(255, 126)},		/* .98TB or smaller disk. */
1597 		{DK_MAX_BLOCKS, 255, 189}	/* Max size is just under 1TB */
1598 	};
1599 
1600 	/* Unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
1601 	if (capacity <= 0x1000) {
1602 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 2;
1603 		cl_g->dkg_ncyl = 80;
1604 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = capacity / (cl_g->dkg_nhead * cl_g->dkg_ncyl);
1605 		return;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	/*
1609 	 * For all devices we calculate cylinders using the
1610 	 * heads and sectors we assign based on capacity of the
1611 	 * device.  The table is designed to be compatible with the
1612 	 * way other operating systems lay out fdisk tables for X86
1613 	 * and to insure that the cylinders never exceed 65535 to
1614 	 * prevent problems with X86 ioctls that report geometry.
1615 	 * We use SPT that are multiples of 63, since other OSes that
1616 	 * are not limited to 16-bits for cylinders stop at 63 SPT
1617 	 * we make do by using multiples of 63 SPT.
1618 	 *
1619 	 * Note than capacities greater than or equal to 1TB will simply
1620 	 * get the largest geometry from the table. This should be okay
1621 	 * since disks this large shouldn't be using CHS values anyway.
1622 	 */
1623 	for (i = 0; CHS_values[i].max_cap < capacity &&
1624 	    CHS_values[i].max_cap != DK_MAX_BLOCKS; i++)
1625 		;
1626 
1627 	cl_g->dkg_nhead = CHS_values[i].nhead;
1628 	cl_g->dkg_nsect = CHS_values[i].nsect;
1629 }
1630 #endif
1631 
1632 /*
1633  *    Function: cmlb_resync_geom_caches
1634  *
1635  * Description: (Re)initialize both geometry caches: the virtual geometry
1636  *            information is extracted from the HBA (the "geometry"
1637  *            capability), and the physical geometry cache data is
1638  *            generated by issuing MODE SENSE commands.
1639  *
1640  *   Arguments:
1641  *	cl 		driver soft state (unit) structure
1642  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1643  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1644  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1645  *
1646  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1647  */
1648 static void
1649 cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
1650     void *tg_cookie)
1651 {
1652 	struct	cmlb_geom 	pgeom;
1653 	struct	cmlb_geom	lgeom;
1654 	struct 	cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
1655 	unsigned short 		nhead;
1656 	unsigned short 		nsect;
1657 	int 			spc;
1658 	int			ret;
1659 
1660 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1661 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1662 
1663 	/*
1664 	 * Ask the controller for its logical geometry.
1665 	 * Note: if the HBA does not support scsi_ifgetcap("geometry"),
1666 	 * then the lgeom cache will be invalid.
1667 	 */
1668 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1669 	bzero(&lgeom, sizeof (struct cmlb_geom));
1670 	ret = DK_TG_GETVIRTGEOM(cl, &lgeom, tg_cookie);
1671 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1672 
1673 	bcopy(&lgeom, &cl->cl_lgeom, sizeof (cl->cl_lgeom));
1674 
1675 	/*
1676 	 * Initialize the pgeom cache from lgeom, so that if MODE SENSE
1677 	 * doesn't work, DKIOCG_PHYSGEOM can return reasonable values.
1678 	 */
1679 	if (ret != 0 || cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
1680 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0) {
1681 		/*
1682 		 * Note: Perhaps this needs to be more adaptive? The rationale
1683 		 * is that, if there's no HBA geometry from the HBA driver, any
1684 		 * guess is good, since this is the physical geometry. If MODE
1685 		 * SENSE fails this gives a max cylinder size for non-LBA access
1686 		 */
1687 		nhead = 255;
1688 		nsect = 63;
1689 	} else {
1690 		nhead = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
1691 		nsect = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
1695 		pgeomp->g_nhead = 1;
1696 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect * nhead;
1697 	} else {
1698 		pgeomp->g_nhead = nhead;
1699 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	spc = pgeomp->g_nhead * pgeomp->g_nsect;
1703 	pgeomp->g_capacity = capacity;
1704 	pgeomp->g_ncyl = pgeomp->g_capacity / spc;
1705 	pgeomp->g_acyl = 0;
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Retrieve fresh geometry data from the hardware, stash it
1709 	 * here temporarily before we rebuild the incore label.
1710 	 *
1711 	 * We want to use the MODE SENSE commands to derive the
1712 	 * physical geometry of the device, but if either command
1713 	 * fails, the logical geometry is used as the fallback for
1714 	 * disk label geometry.
1715 	 */
1716 
1717 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1718 	(void) DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
1719 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1720 
1721 	/*
1722 	 * Now update the real copy while holding the mutex. This
1723 	 * way the global copy is never in an inconsistent state.
1724 	 */
1725 	bcopy(pgeomp, &cl->cl_pgeom,  sizeof (cl->cl_pgeom));
1726 
1727 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO, cl, "cmlb_resync_geom_caches: "
1728 	    "(cached from lgeom)\n");
1729 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1730 	    "   ncyl: %ld; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
1731 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl, cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl,
1732 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead, cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect);
1733 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   lbasize: %d; capacity: %ld; "
1734 	    "intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n", cl->cl_pgeom.g_secsize,
1735 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_capacity, cl->cl_pgeom.g_intrlv,
1736 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm);
1737 }
1738 
1739 
1740 /*
1741  *    Function: cmlb_read_fdisk
1742  *
1743  * Description: utility routine to read the fdisk table.
1744  *
1745  *   Arguments:
1746  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1747  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1748  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1749  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1750  *
1751  * Return Code: 0 for success (includes not reading for no_fdisk_present case
1752  *		errnos from tg_rw if failed to read the first block.
1753  *
1754  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1755  */
1756 /*ARGSUSED*/
1757 static int
1758 cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, void *tg_cookie)
1759 {
1760 #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT)
1761 
1762 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
1763 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
1764 	bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1765 	return (0);
1766 
1767 #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1768 
1769 	struct ipart	*fdp;
1770 	struct mboot	*mbp;
1771 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
1772 	int		i;
1773 	char		sigbuf[2];
1774 	caddr_t		bufp;
1775 	int		uidx;
1776 	int 		rval;
1777 	int		lba = 0;
1778 	uint_t		solaris_offset;	/* offset to solaris part. */
1779 	daddr_t		solaris_size;	/* size of solaris partition */
1780 	uint32_t	blocksize;
1781 
1782 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1783 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1784 
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Start off assuming no fdisk table
1787 	 */
1788 	solaris_offset = 0;
1789 	solaris_size   = capacity;
1790 
1791 	blocksize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
1792 
1793 	bufp = kmem_zalloc(blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
1794 
1795 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1796 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, bufp, 0, blocksize, tg_cookie);
1797 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1798 
1799 	if (rval != 0) {
1800 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1801 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: fdisk read err\n");
1802 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1803 		goto done;
1804 	}
1805 
1806 	mbp = (struct mboot *)bufp;
1807 
1808 	/*
1809 	 * The fdisk table does not begin on a 4-byte boundary within the
1810 	 * master boot record, so we copy it to an aligned structure to avoid
1811 	 * alignment exceptions on some processors.
1812 	 */
1813 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
1814 
1815 	/*
1816 	 * Check for lba support before verifying sig; sig might not be
1817 	 * there, say on a blank disk, but the max_chs mark may still
1818 	 * be present.
1819 	 *
1820 	 * Note: LBA support and BEFs are an x86-only concept but this
1821 	 * code should work OK on SPARC as well.
1822 	 */
1823 
1824 	/*
1825 	 * First, check for lba-access-ok on root node (or prom root node)
1826 	 * if present there, don't need to search fdisk table.
1827 	 */
1828 	if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(), 0,
1829 	    "lba-access-ok", 0) != 0) {
1830 		/* All drives do LBA; don't search fdisk table */
1831 		lba = 1;
1832 	} else {
1833 		/* Okay, look for mark in fdisk table */
1834 		for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1835 			/* accumulate "lba" value from all partitions */
1836 			lba = (lba || cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(fdp));
1837 		}
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (lba != 0) {
1841 		dev_t dev = cmlb_make_device(cl);
1842 
1843 		if (ddi_getprop(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1844 		    "lba-access-ok", 0) == 0) {
1845 			/* not found; create it */
1846 			if (ddi_prop_create(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), 0,
1847 			    "lba-access-ok", (caddr_t)NULL, 0) !=
1848 			    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1849 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1850 				    "cmlb_read_fdisk: Can't create lba "
1851 				    "property for instance %d\n",
1852 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1853 			}
1854 		}
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	bcopy(&mbp->signature, sigbuf, sizeof (sigbuf));
1858 
1859 	/*
1860 	 * Endian-independent signature check
1861 	 */
1862 	if (((sigbuf[1] & 0xFF) != ((MBB_MAGIC >> 8) & 0xFF)) ||
1863 	    (sigbuf[0] != (MBB_MAGIC & 0xFF))) {
1864 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1865 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: no fdisk\n");
1866 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1867 		goto done;
1868 	}
1869 
1870 #ifdef CMLBDEBUG
1871 	if (cmlb_level_mask & CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO) {
1872 		fdp = fdisk;
1873 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_read_fdisk:\n");
1874 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "         relsect    "
1875 		    "numsect         sysid       bootid\n");
1876 		for (i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1877 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1878 			    "    %d:  %8d   %8d     0x%08x     0x%08x\n",
1879 			    i, fdp->relsect, fdp->numsect,
1880 			    fdp->systid, fdp->bootid);
1881 		}
1882 	}
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 	/*
1886 	 * Try to find the unix partition
1887 	 */
1888 	uidx = -1;
1889 	solaris_offset = 0;
1890 	solaris_size   = 0;
1891 
1892 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1893 		int	relsect;
1894 		int	numsect;
1895 
1896 		if (fdp->numsect == 0) {
1897 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = 0;
1898 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = 0;
1899 			continue;
1900 		}
1901 
1902 		/*
1903 		 * Data in the fdisk table is little-endian.
1904 		 */
1905 		relsect = LE_32(fdp->relsect);
1906 		numsect = LE_32(fdp->numsect);
1907 
1908 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = relsect;
1909 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = numsect;
1910 
1911 		if (fdp->systid != SUNIXOS &&
1912 		    fdp->systid != SUNIXOS2 &&
1913 		    fdp->systid != EFI_PMBR) {
1914 			continue;
1915 		}
1916 
1917 		/*
1918 		 * use the last active solaris partition id found
1919 		 * (there should only be 1 active partition id)
1920 		 *
1921 		 * if there are no active solaris partition id
1922 		 * then use the first inactive solaris partition id
1923 		 */
1924 		if ((uidx == -1) || (fdp->bootid == ACTIVE)) {
1925 			uidx = i;
1926 			solaris_offset = relsect;
1927 			solaris_size   = numsect;
1928 		}
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk 0x%x 0x%lx",
1932 	    cl->cl_solaris_offset, cl->cl_solaris_size);
1933 done:
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * Clear the VTOC info, only if the Solaris partition entry
1937 	 * has moved, changed size, been deleted, or if the size of
1938 	 * the partition is too small to even fit the label sector.
1939 	 */
1940 	if ((cl->cl_solaris_offset != solaris_offset) ||
1941 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size != solaris_size) ||
1942 	    solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1943 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk moved 0x%x 0x%lx",
1944 		    solaris_offset, solaris_size);
1945 		bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
1946 		bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
1947 		bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
1948 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
1949 	}
1950 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = solaris_offset;
1951 	cl->cl_solaris_size = solaris_size;
1952 	kmem_free(bufp, blocksize);
1953 	return (rval);
1954 
1955 #else	/* #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
1956 #error "fdisk table presence undetermined for this platform."
1957 #endif	/* #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT) */
1958 }
1959 
1960 static void
1961 cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e)
1962 {
1963 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*e))
1964 	e->efi_gpt_Signature = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_Signature);
1965 	e->efi_gpt_Revision = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_Revision);
1966 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize);
1967 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32 = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32);
1968 	e->efi_gpt_MyLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_MyLBA);
1969 	e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
1970 	e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA);
1971 	e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA);
1972 	UUID_LE_CONVERT(e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID, e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID);
1973 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA);
1974 	e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries =
1975 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries);
1976 	e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry =
1977 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry);
1978 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32 =
1979 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32);
1980 }
1981 
1982 static void
1983 cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p)
1984 {
1985 	int i;
1986 
1987 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*p))
1988 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
1989 		UUID_LE_CONVERT(p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
1990 		    p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID);
1991 		p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA);
1992 		p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA);
1993 		/* PartitionAttrs */
1994 	}
1995 }
1996 
1997 static int
1998 cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp)
1999 {
2000 	if (labp->efi_gpt_Signature != EFI_SIGNATURE)
2001 		return (EINVAL);
2002 	/* at least 96 bytes in this version of the spec. */
2003 	if (sizeof (efi_gpt_t) - sizeof (labp->efi_gpt_Reserved2) >
2004 	    labp->efi_gpt_HeaderSize)
2005 		return (EINVAL);
2006 	/* this should be 128 bytes */
2007 	if (labp->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry != sizeof (efi_gpe_t))
2008 		return (EINVAL);
2009 	return (0);
2010 }
2011 
2012 static int
2013 cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
2014     void *tg_cookie)
2015 {
2016 	int		i;
2017 	int		rval = 0;
2018 	efi_gpe_t	*partitions;
2019 	uchar_t		*buf;
2020 	uint_t		lbasize;	/* is really how much to read */
2021 	diskaddr_t	cap = 0;
2022 	uint_t		nparts;
2023 	diskaddr_t	gpe_lba;
2024 	int		iofailed = 0;
2025 	struct uuid	uuid_type_reserved = EFI_RESERVED;
2026 
2027 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2028 
2029 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
2030 		rval = EINVAL;
2031 		goto done_err1;
2032 	}
2033 
2034 
2035 	lbasize = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2036 
2037 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
2038 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2039 
2040 	buf = kmem_zalloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2041 
2042 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 0, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2043 	if (rval) {
2044 		iofailed = 1;
2045 		goto done_err;
2046 	}
2047 	if (((struct dk_label *)buf)->dkl_magic == DKL_MAGIC) {
2048 		/* not ours */
2049 		rval = ESRCH;
2050 		goto done_err;
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 1, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2054 	if (rval) {
2055 		iofailed = 1;
2056 		goto done_err;
2057 	}
2058 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2059 
2060 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2061 		/*
2062 		 * Couldn't read the primary, try the backup.  Our
2063 		 * capacity at this point could be based on CHS, so
2064 		 * check what the device reports.
2065 		 */
2066 		rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
2067 		if (rval) {
2068 			iofailed = 1;
2069 			goto done_err;
2070 		}
2071 
2072 		/*
2073 		 * CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE case, we check the next to last block first
2074 		 * for backup GPT header, otherwise check the last block.
2075 		 */
2076 
2077 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,
2078 		    cap - ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ? 2 : 1),
2079 		    lbasize, tg_cookie))
2080 		    != 0) {
2081 			iofailed = 1;
2082 			goto done_err;
2083 		}
2084 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2085 
2086 		if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2087 
2088 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE))
2089 				goto done_err;
2090 			if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, cap - 1, lbasize,
2091 			    tg_cookie)) != 0)
2092 				goto done_err;
2093 			cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2094 			if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0)
2095 				goto done_err;
2096 		}
2097 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2098 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2099 			    "primary label corrupt; using backup\n");
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	nparts = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
2103 	gpe_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
2104 
2105 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
2106 	if (rval) {
2107 		iofailed = 1;
2108 		goto done_err;
2109 	}
2110 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buf;
2111 
2112 	if (nparts > MAXPART) {
2113 		nparts = MAXPART;
2114 	}
2115 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
2116 
2117 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2118 
2119 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2120 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2121 		if (partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA != 0 ||
2122 		    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA != 0) {
2123 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2124 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2125 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2126 			    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
2127 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA + 1;
2128 			cl->cl_offset[i] =
2129 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2130 		}
2131 
2132 		if (cl->cl_reserved == -1) {
2133 			if (bcmp(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2134 			    &uuid_type_reserved, sizeof (struct uuid)) == 0) {
2135 				cl->cl_reserved = i;
2136 			}
2137 		}
2138 		if (i == WD_NODE) {
2139 			/*
2140 			 * minor number 7 corresponds to the whole disk
2141 			 */
2142 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = 0;
2143 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = capacity;
2144 			cl->cl_offset[i] = 0;
2145 		}
2146 		partitions++;
2147 	}
2148 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
2149 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
2150 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2151 
2152 	/* clear the vtoc label */
2153 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2154 
2155 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2156 	return (0);
2157 
2158 done_err:
2159 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2160 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2161 done_err1:
2162 	/*
2163 	 * if we didn't find something that could look like a VTOC
2164 	 * and the disk is over 1TB, we know there isn't a valid label.
2165 	 * Otherwise let cmlb_uselabel decide what to do.  We only
2166 	 * want to invalidate this if we're certain the label isn't
2167 	 * valid because cmlb_prop_op will now fail, which in turn
2168 	 * causes things like opens and stats on the partition to fail.
2169 	 */
2170 	if ((capacity > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) && (rval != ESRCH) && !iofailed) {
2171 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2172 	}
2173 	return (rval);
2174 }
2175 
2176 
2177 /*
2178  *    Function: cmlb_uselabel
2179  *
2180  * Description: Validate the disk label and update the relevant data (geometry,
2181  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data) in the cmlb_lun struct.
2182  *		Marks the geometry of the unit as being valid.
2183  *
2184  *   Arguments: cl: unit struct.
2185  *		dk_label: disk label
2186  *
2187  * Return Code: CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID: Label read from disk is OK; geometry,
2188  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data are good.
2189  *
2190  *		CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID: Magic number or checksum error in the
2191  *		label; or computed capacity does not jibe with capacity
2192  *		reported from the READ CAPACITY command.
2193  *
2194  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
2195  */
2196 static int
2197 cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *labp, int flags)
2198 {
2199 	short		*sp;
2200 	short		sum;
2201 	short		count;
2202 	int		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID;
2203 	int		i;
2204 	diskaddr_t	label_capacity;
2205 	int		part_end;
2206 	diskaddr_t	track_capacity;
2207 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2208 	struct	dkl_partition	*vpartp;
2209 #endif
2210 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2211 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2212 
2213 	/* Validate the magic number of the label. */
2214 	if (labp->dkl_magic != DKL_MAGIC) {
2215 #if defined(__sparc)
2216 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2217 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2218 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2219 				    CE_WARN,
2220 				    "Corrupt label; wrong magic number\n");
2221 		}
2222 #endif
2223 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	/* Validate the checksum of the label. */
2227 	sp  = (short *)labp;
2228 	sum = 0;
2229 	count = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
2230 	while (count--)	 {
2231 		sum ^= *sp++;
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	if (sum != 0) {
2235 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2236 		if (!ISCD(cl)) {
2237 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2238 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2239 #endif
2240 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2241 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2242 				    CE_WARN,
2243 				    "Corrupt label - label checksum failed\n");
2244 		}
2245 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2246 	}
2247 
2248 
2249 	/*
2250 	 * Fill in geometry structure with data from label.
2251 	 */
2252 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2253 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl   = labp->dkl_ncyl;
2254 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl   = labp->dkl_acyl;
2255 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl   = 0;
2256 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead  = labp->dkl_nhead;
2257 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect  = labp->dkl_nsect;
2258 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = labp->dkl_intrlv;
2259 
2260 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2261 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap1   = labp->dkl_gap1;
2262 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap2   = labp->dkl_gap2;
2263 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bhead  = labp->dkl_bhead;
2264 #endif
2265 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2266 	cl->cl_dkg_skew = labp->dkl_skew;
2267 #endif
2268 
2269 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2270 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = labp->dkl_apc;
2271 #endif
2272 
2273 	/*
2274 	 * Currently we rely on the values in the label being accurate. If
2275 	 * dkl_rpm or dkl_pcly are zero in the label, use a default value.
2276 	 *
2277 	 * Note: In the future a MODE SENSE may be used to retrieve this data,
2278 	 * although this command is optional in SCSI-2.
2279 	 */
2280 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm  = (labp->dkl_rpm  != 0) ? labp->dkl_rpm  : 3600;
2281 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = (labp->dkl_pcyl != 0) ? labp->dkl_pcyl :
2282 	    (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2283 
2284 	/*
2285 	 * The Read and Write reinstruct values may not be valid
2286 	 * for older disks.
2287 	 */
2288 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = labp->dkl_read_reinstruct;
2289 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = labp->dkl_write_reinstruct;
2290 
2291 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2292 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2293 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2294 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2295 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2296 	}
2297 #endif
2298 #if  defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2299 	vpartp		= labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part;
2300 	track_capacity	= labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect;
2301 
2302 	/* Prevent divide by zero */
2303 	if (track_capacity == 0) {
2304 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2305 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2306 			    "Corrupt label - zero nhead or nsect value\n");
2307 
2308 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2312 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = vpartp->p_start / track_capacity;
2313 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = vpartp->p_size;
2314 	}
2315 #endif
2316 
2317 	/* Fill in VTOC Structure. */
2318 	bcopy(&labp->dkl_vtoc, &cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2319 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2320 	/*
2321 	 * The 8-slice vtoc does not include the ascii label; save it into
2322 	 * the device's soft state structure here.
2323 	 */
2324 	bcopy(labp->dkl_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
2325 #endif
2326 
2327 	/* Now look for a valid capacity. */
2328 	track_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2329 	label_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  * track_capacity);
2330 
2331 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl) {
2332 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2333 		/* we may have > 1 alts cylinder */
2334 		label_capacity += (track_capacity * cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2335 #else
2336 		label_capacity += track_capacity;
2337 #endif
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*
2341 	 * Force check here to ensure the computed capacity is valid.
2342 	 * If capacity is zero, it indicates an invalid label and
2343 	 * we should abort updating the relevant data then.
2344 	 */
2345 	if (label_capacity == 0) {
2346 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2347 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2348 			    "Corrupt label - no valid capacity could be "
2349 			    "retrieved\n");
2350 
2351 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	/* Mark the geometry as valid. */
2355 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * if we got invalidated when mutex exit and entered again,
2359 	 * if blockcount different than when we came in, need to
2360 	 * retry from beginning of cmlb_validate_geometry.
2361 	 * revisit this on next phase of utilizing this for
2362 	 * sd.
2363 	 */
2364 
2365 	if (label_capacity <= cl->cl_blockcount) {
2366 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2367 		/*
2368 		 * We can't let this happen on drives that are subdivided
2369 		 * into logical disks (i.e., that have an fdisk table).
2370 		 * The cl_blockcount field should always hold the full media
2371 		 * size in sectors, period.  This code would overwrite
2372 		 * cl_blockcount with the size of the Solaris fdisk partition.
2373 		 */
2374 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
2375 		    "cmlb_uselabel: Label %d blocks; Drive %d blocks\n",
2376 		    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2377 		cl->cl_solaris_size = label_capacity;
2378 
2379 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2380 		goto done;
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2384 		/* For CDROMs, we trust that the data in the label is OK. */
2385 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2386 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2387 			part_end = labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect *
2388 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno +
2389 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  - 1;
2390 
2391 			if ((labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk) &&
2392 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2393 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2394 				break;
2395 			}
2396 		}
2397 #endif
2398 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2399 		vpartp = &(labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part[0]);
2400 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2401 			part_end = vpartp->p_start + vpartp->p_size;
2402 			if ((vpartp->p_size > 0) &&
2403 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2404 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2405 				break;
2406 			}
2407 		}
2408 #endif
2409 	} else {
2410 		/* label_capacity > cl->cl_blockcount */
2411 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
2412 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2413 			    "Corrupt label - bad geometry\n");
2414 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT,
2415 			    "Label says %llu blocks; Drive says %llu blocks\n",
2416 			    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2417 		}
2418 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2419 		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID;
2420 	}
2421 
2422 done:
2423 
2424 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_uselabel: (label geometry)\n");
2425 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2426 	    "   ncyl: %d; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
2427 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl,  cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2428 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2429 
2430 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2431 	    "   label_capacity: %d; intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n",
2432 	    cl->cl_blockcount, cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv, cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm);
2433 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   wrt_reinstr: %d; rd_reinstr: %d\n",
2434 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct, cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct);
2435 
2436 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2437 
2438 	return (label_error);
2439 }
2440 
2441 
2442 /*
2443  *    Function: cmlb_build_default_label
2444  *
2445  * Description: Generate a default label for those devices that do not have
2446  *		one, e.g., new media, removable cartridges, etc..
2447  *
2448  *     Context: Kernel thread only
2449  */
2450 /*ARGSUSED*/
2451 static void
2452 cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
2453 {
2454 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2455 	uint_t	phys_spc;
2456 	uint_t	disksize;
2457 	struct  dk_geom cl_g;
2458 	diskaddr_t capacity;
2459 #endif
2460 
2461 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2462 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2463 
2464 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2465 	/*
2466 	 * Note: This is a legacy check for non-removable devices on VTOC_8
2467 	 * only. This may be a valid check for VTOC_16 as well.
2468 	 * Once we understand why there is this difference between SPARC and
2469 	 * x86 platform, we could remove this legacy check.
2470 	 */
2471 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2472 		return;
2473 	}
2474 #endif
2475 
2476 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2477 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2478 	bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2479 
2480 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * It's a REMOVABLE media, therefore no label (on sparc, anyway).
2484 	 * But it is still necessary to set up various geometry information,
2485 	 * and we are doing this here.
2486 	 */
2487 
2488 	/*
2489 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.  For the head, cyl,
2490 	 * and number of sector per track, if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64,
2491 	 * sect = 32.  else head = 255, sect 63 Note: the capacity should be
2492 	 * equal to C*H*S values.  This will cause some truncation of size due
2493 	 * to round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can have adverse
2494 	 * side effects, so returning ncyl and nhead as 1. The nsect will
2495 	 * overflow for most of CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort. (4190569)
2496 	 */
2497 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_blockcount;
2498 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2499 		tg_attribute_t tgattribute;
2500 		int is_writable;
2501 		/*
2502 		 * Preserve the old behavior for non-writable
2503 		 * medias. Since dkg_nsect is a ushort, it
2504 		 * will lose bits as cdroms have more than
2505 		 * 65536 sectors. So if we recalculate
2506 		 * capacity, it will become much shorter.
2507 		 * But the dkg_* information is not
2508 		 * used for CDROMs so it is OK. But for
2509 		 * Writable CDs we need this information
2510 		 * to be valid (for newfs say). So we
2511 		 * make nsect and nhead > 1 that way
2512 		 * nsect can still stay within ushort limit
2513 		 * without losing any bits.
2514 		 */
2515 
2516 		bzero(&tgattribute, sizeof (tg_attribute_t));
2517 
2518 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2519 		is_writable =
2520 		    (DK_TG_GETATTRIBUTE(cl, &tgattribute, tg_cookie) == 0) ?
2521 		    tgattribute.media_is_writable : 1;
2522 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2523 
2524 		if (is_writable) {
2525 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2526 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2527 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2528 			cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
2529 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2530 		} else {
2531 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = 1;
2532 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2533 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
2534 		}
2535 	} else {
2536 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
2537 			/* unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
2538 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
2539 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
2540 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
2541 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
2542 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2543 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2544 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2545 		} else {
2546 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
2547 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 63;
2548 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (255 * 63);
2549 		}
2550 		cl->cl_solaris_size =
2551 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2552 
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl	= 0;
2556 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl	= 0;
2557 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm	= 200;
2558 	cl->cl_asciilabel[0]	= '\0';
2559 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
2560 
2561 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2562 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2563 
2564 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2565 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2566 
2567 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2568 
2569 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2570 		/*
2571 		 * Got fdisk table but no solaris entry therefore
2572 		 * don't create a default label
2573 		 */
2574 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2575 		return;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	/*
2579 	 * For CDs we continue to use the physical geometry to calculate
2580 	 * number of cylinders. All other devices must convert the
2581 	 * physical geometry (cmlb_geom) to values that will fit
2582 	 * in a dk_geom structure.
2583 	 */
2584 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2585 		phys_spc = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead * cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
2586 	} else {
2587 		/* Convert physical geometry to disk geometry */
2588 		bzero(&cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2589 
2590 		/*
2591 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
2592 		 * header of this file.
2593 		 * Before caculating geometry, capacity should be
2594 		 * decreased by 1.
2595 		 */
2596 
2597 		if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
2598 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
2599 		else
2600 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
2601 
2602 
2603 		cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, &cl_g);
2604 		bcopy(&cl_g, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (cl->cl_g));
2605 		phys_spc = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2606 	}
2607 
2608 	ASSERT(phys_spc != 0);
2609 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_solaris_size / phys_spc;
2610 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = DK_ACYL;
2611 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl - DK_ACYL;
2612 	disksize = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * phys_spc;
2613 
2614 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2615 		/*
2616 		 * CD's don't use the "heads * sectors * cyls"-type of
2617 		 * geometry, but instead use the entire capacity of the media.
2618 		 */
2619 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2620 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2621 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 1;
2622 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2623 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 200 : cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2624 
2625 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2626 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2627 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2628 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2629 
2630 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2631 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2632 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2633 
2634 	} else {
2635 		/*
2636 		 * Hard disks and removable media cartridges
2637 		 */
2638 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2639 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 3600: cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2640 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2641 
2642 		/* Add boot slice */
2643 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_start = 0;
2644 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_size  = phys_spc;
2645 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_tag   = V_BOOT;
2646 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2647 
2648 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_cylno = 0;
2649 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_nblk  = phys_spc;
2650 		cl->cl_offset[8] = 0;
2651 
2652 		if ((cl->cl_alter_behavior &
2653 		    CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT) &&
2654 		    cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT) {
2655 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_start = phys_spc;
2656 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_size  = 2 * phys_spc;
2657 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_tag   = V_ALTSCTR;
2658 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_flag  = 0;
2659 
2660 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_cylno = 1;
2661 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_nblk  = 2 * phys_spc;
2662 			cl->cl_offset[9] = phys_spc;
2663 		}
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = 0;
2667 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
2668 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
2669 
2670 	/* Add backup slice */
2671 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_start = 0;
2672 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_size  = disksize;
2673 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2674 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2675 
2676 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2677 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2678 	cl->cl_offset[2] = 0;
2679 
2680 	(void) sprintf(cl->cl_vtoc.v_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
2681 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2682 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2683 
2684 #else
2685 #error "No VTOC format defined."
2686 #endif
2687 
2688 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = 0;
2689 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
2690 
2691 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
2692 
2693 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity  = VTOC_SANE;
2694 
2695 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2696 	cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media = 0;
2697 
2698 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2699 	    "cmlb_build_default_label: Default label created: "
2700 	    "cyl: %d\tacyl: %d\tnhead: %d\tnsect: %d\tcap: %d\n",
2701 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead,
2702 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect, cl->cl_blockcount);
2703 }
2704 
2705 
2706 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2707 /*
2708  * Max CHS values, as they are encoded into bytes, for 1022/254/63
2709  */
2710 #define	LBA_MAX_SECT	(63 | ((1022 & 0x300) >> 2))
2711 #define	LBA_MAX_CYL	(1022 & 0xFF)
2712 #define	LBA_MAX_HEAD	(254)
2713 
2714 
2715 /*
2716  *    Function: cmlb_has_max_chs_vals
2717  *
2718  * Description: Return TRUE if Cylinder-Head-Sector values are all at maximum.
2719  *
2720  *   Arguments: fdp - ptr to CHS info
2721  *
2722  * Return Code: True or false
2723  *
2724  *     Context: Any.
2725  */
2726 static int
2727 cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp)
2728 {
2729 	return ((fdp->begcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2730 	    (fdp->beghead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2731 	    (fdp->begsect == LBA_MAX_SECT)	&&
2732 	    (fdp->endcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2733 	    (fdp->endhead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2734 	    (fdp->endsect == LBA_MAX_SECT));
2735 }
2736 #endif
2737 
2738 /*
2739  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_geometry
2740  *
2741  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2742  *		requests to get the device geometry (DKIOCGGEOM).
2743  *
2744  *   Arguments:
2745  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure specifying
2746  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2747  *
2748  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2749  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2750  *
2751  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2752  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2753  *
2754  * Return Code: 0
2755  *		EFAULT
2756  *		ENXIO
2757  *		EIO
2758  */
2759 static int
2760 cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2761     void *tg_cookie)
2762 {
2763 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom = NULL;
2764 	int		rval = 0;
2765 
2766 	/*
2767 	 * cmlb_validate_geometry does not spin a disk up
2768 	 * if it was spcl down. We need to make sure it
2769 	 * is ready.
2770 	 */
2771 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2772 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
2773 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2774 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
2775 	    cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
2776 		/*
2777 		 * This is to return a default label geometry even when we
2778 		 * do not really assume a default label for the device.
2779 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
2780 		 */
2781 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
2782 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
2783 			rval = 0;
2784 		}
2785 	}
2786 #endif
2787 	if (rval) {
2788 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2789 		return (rval);
2790 	}
2791 
2792 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2793 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2794 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2795 		return (EIO);
2796 	}
2797 #endif
2798 
2799 	/*
2800 	 * Make a local copy of the soft state geometry to avoid some potential
2801 	 * race conditions associated with holding the mutex and updating the
2802 	 * write_reinstruct value
2803 	 */
2804 	tmp_geom = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
2805 	bcopy(&cl->cl_g, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2806 
2807 	if (tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct == 0) {
2808 		tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct =
2809 		    (int)((int)(tmp_geom->dkg_nsect * tmp_geom->dkg_rpm *
2810 		    cmlb_rot_delay) / (int)60000);
2811 	}
2812 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2813 
2814 	rval = ddi_copyout(tmp_geom, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom),
2815 	    flag);
2816 	if (rval != 0) {
2817 		rval = EFAULT;
2818 	}
2819 
2820 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2821 	return (rval);
2822 
2823 }
2824 
2825 
2826 /*
2827  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_geometry
2828  *
2829  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2830  *		requests to set the device geometry (DKIOCSGEOM). The actual
2831  *		device geometry is not updated, just the driver "notion" of it.
2832  *
2833  *   Arguments:
2834  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure used to set
2835  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2836  *
2837  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2838  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2839  *
2840  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2841  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2842  *
2843  * Return Code: 0
2844  *		EFAULT
2845  *		ENXIO
2846  *		EIO
2847  */
2848 static int
2849 cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
2850 {
2851 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom;
2852 	struct dk_map	*lp;
2853 	int		rval = 0;
2854 	int		i;
2855 
2856 
2857 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2858 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2859 		return (EIO);
2860 	}
2861 #endif
2862 	/*
2863 	 * We need to copy the user specified geometry into local
2864 	 * storage and then update the softstate. We don't want to hold
2865 	 * the mutex and copyin directly from the user to the soft state
2866 	 */
2867 	tmp_geom = (struct dk_geom *)
2868 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
2869 	rval = ddi_copyin(arg, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag);
2870 	if (rval != 0) {
2871 		kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2872 		return (EFAULT);
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2876 	bcopy(tmp_geom, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2877 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2878 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
2879 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
2880 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
2881 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2882 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
2883 #endif
2884 	}
2885 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2886 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2887 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2888 
2889 	return (rval);
2890 }
2891 
2892 /*
2893  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_partition
2894  *
2895  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2896  *		requests to get the partition table (DKIOCGAPART).
2897  *
2898  *   Arguments:
2899  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure specifying
2900  *			the controller's notion of the current partition table.
2901  *
2902  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2903  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2904  *
2905  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2906  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2907  *
2908  * Return Code: 0
2909  *		EFAULT
2910  *		ENXIO
2911  *		EIO
2912  */
2913 static int
2914 cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2915     void *tg_cookie)
2916 {
2917 	int		rval = 0;
2918 	int		size;
2919 
2920 	/*
2921 	 * Make sure the geometry is valid before getting the partition
2922 	 * information.
2923 	 */
2924 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2925 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
2926 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2927 		return (rval);
2928 	}
2929 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2930 
2931 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2932 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2933 		return (EIO);
2934 	}
2935 #endif
2936 
2937 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
2938 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
2939 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
2940 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
2941 		int		i;
2942 
2943 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2944 			dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2945 			dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2946 		}
2947 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
2948 		rval = ddi_copyout(dk_map32, (void *)arg, size, flag);
2949 		if (rval != 0) {
2950 			rval = EFAULT;
2951 		}
2952 		break;
2953 	}
2954 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
2955 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
2956 		rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
2957 		if (rval != 0) {
2958 			rval = EFAULT;
2959 		}
2960 		break;
2961 	}
2962 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
2963 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
2964 	rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
2965 	if (rval != 0) {
2966 		rval = EFAULT;
2967 	}
2968 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
2969 	return (rval);
2970 }
2971 
2972 /*
2973  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_partition
2974  *
2975  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2976  *		requests to set the partition table (DKIOCSAPART). The actual
2977  *		device partition is not updated.
2978  *
2979  *   Arguments:
2980  *		arg  - pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure used to set
2981  *			the controller's notion of the partition table.
2982  *		flag - this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2983  *		       directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2984  *
2985  * Return Code: 0
2986  *		EINVAL
2987  *		EFAULT
2988  *		ENXIO
2989  *		EIO
2990  */
2991 static int
2992 cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
2993 {
2994 	struct dk_map	dk_map[NDKMAP];
2995 	struct dk_map	*lp;
2996 	int		rval = 0;
2997 	int		size;
2998 	int		i;
2999 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3000 	struct dkl_partition	*vp;
3001 #endif
3002 
3003 	/*
3004 	 * Set the map for all logical partitions.  We lock
3005 	 * the priority just to make sure an interrupt doesn't
3006 	 * come in while the map is half updated.
3007 	 */
3008 	_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(cmlb_lun::cl_solaris_size))
3009 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3010 
3011 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3012 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3013 		return (ENOTSUP);
3014 	}
3015 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3016 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3017 		return (EIO);
3018 	}
3019 
3020 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3021 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3022 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3023 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3024 
3025 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3026 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map32, size, flag);
3027 		if (rval != 0) {
3028 			return (EFAULT);
3029 		}
3030 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3031 			dk_map[i].dkl_cylno = dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno;
3032 			dk_map[i].dkl_nblk  = dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk;
3033 		}
3034 		break;
3035 	}
3036 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3037 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3038 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3039 		if (rval != 0) {
3040 			return (EFAULT);
3041 		}
3042 		break;
3043 	}
3044 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3045 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3046 	rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3047 	if (rval != 0) {
3048 		return (EFAULT);
3049 	}
3050 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3051 
3052 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3053 	/* Note: The size used in this bcopy is set based upon the data model */
3054 	bcopy(dk_map, cl->cl_map, size);
3055 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3056 	vp = (struct dkl_partition *)&(cl->cl_vtoc);
3057 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3058 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3059 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3060 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3061 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3062 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3063 		vp->p_start = cl->cl_offset[i];
3064 		vp->p_size = lp->dkl_nblk;
3065 		vp++;
3066 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3067 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3068 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3069 #endif
3070 	}
3071 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3072 	return (rval);
3073 }
3074 
3075 
3076 /*
3077  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc
3078  *
3079  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3080  *		requests to get the current volume table of contents
3081  *		(DKIOCGVTOC).
3082  *
3083  *   Arguments:
3084  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure specifying
3085  *			the current vtoc.
3086  *
3087  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3088  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3089  *
3090  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3091  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3092  *
3093  * Return Code: 0
3094  *		EFAULT
3095  *		ENXIO
3096  *		EIO
3097  */
3098 static int
3099 cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3100 {
3101 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3102 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3103 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3104 	int		rval = 0;
3105 
3106 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3107 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
3108 
3109 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3110 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3111 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3112 		/*
3113 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3114 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3115 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3116 		 */
3117 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3118 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3119 			rval = 0;
3120 		}
3121 	}
3122 #endif
3123 	if (rval) {
3124 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3125 		return (rval);
3126 	}
3127 
3128 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3129 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3130 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3131 
3132 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3133 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3134 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3135 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3136 
3137 		vtoctovtoc32(user_vtoc, user_vtoc32);
3138 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc32, (void *)arg,
3139 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3140 			return (EFAULT);
3141 		}
3142 		break;
3143 	}
3144 
3145 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3146 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3147 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3148 			return (EFAULT);
3149 		}
3150 		break;
3151 	}
3152 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3153 	if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3154 		return (EFAULT);
3155 	}
3156 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3157 
3158 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3159 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3160 
3161 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3162 	/*
3163 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3164 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3165 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3166 	 * it out to a datamodel-dependent "struct vtoc" in a 64-bit
3167 	 * program.  If the target is a 32-bit program, then no conversion
3168 	 * is necessary.
3169 	 */
3170 	/* LINTED: logical expression always true: op "||" */
3171 	ASSERT(sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc) == sizeof (struct vtoc32));
3172 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3173 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
3174 		if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg,
3175 		    sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc), flag)) {
3176 			return (EFAULT);
3177 		}
3178 		break;
3179 
3180 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE: {
3181 		struct vtoc user_vtoc;
3182 
3183 		vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, user_vtoc);
3184 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3185 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3186 			return (EFAULT);
3187 		}
3188 		break;
3189 	}
3190 	}
3191 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3192 	if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg, sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc),
3193 	    flag)) {
3194 		return (EFAULT);
3195 	}
3196 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3197 #else
3198 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3199 #endif
3200 
3201 	return (rval);
3202 }
3203 
3204 static int
3205 cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3206 {
3207 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3208 	int		rval = 0;
3209 	void		*buffer;
3210 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3211 
3212 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3213 		return (EFAULT);
3214 
3215 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3216 
3217 	tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3218 
3219 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3220 	if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3221 	    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3222 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3223 		return (EINVAL);
3224 	}
3225 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3226 		tgt_lba = tgt_lba * cl->cl_tgt_blocksize /
3227 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3228 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3229 
3230 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3231 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length, tg_cookie);
3232 	if (rval == 0 && ddi_copyout(buffer, user_efi.dki_data,
3233 	    user_efi.dki_length, flag) != 0)
3234 		rval = EFAULT;
3235 
3236 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3237 	return (rval);
3238 }
3239 
3240 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3241 /*
3242  *    Function: cmlb_build_user_vtoc
3243  *
3244  * Description: This routine populates a pass by reference variable with the
3245  *		current volume table of contents.
3246  *
3247  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3248  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure to be populated
3249  */
3250 static void
3251 cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3252 {
3253 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3254 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3255 	struct partition	*vpart;
3256 	int			nblks;
3257 	int			i;
3258 
3259 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3260 
3261 	/*
3262 	 * Return vtoc structure fields in the provided VTOC area, addressed
3263 	 * by *vtoc.
3264 	 */
3265 	bzero(user_vtoc, sizeof (struct vtoc));
3266 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0];
3267 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1];
3268 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2];
3269 	user_vtoc->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;
3270 	user_vtoc->v_version	= cl->cl_vtoc.v_version;
3271 	bcopy(cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, user_vtoc->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3272 	user_vtoc->v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3273 	user_vtoc->v_nparts = cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts;
3274 
3275 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3276 		user_vtoc->v_reserved[i] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i];
3277 
3278 	/*
3279 	 * Convert partitioning information.
3280 	 *
3281 	 * Note the conversion from starting cylinder number
3282 	 * to starting sector number.
3283 	 */
3284 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3285 	lpart = (struct dk_map2 *)cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3286 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3287 
3288 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3289 
3290 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3291 		vpart->p_tag	= lpart->p_tag;
3292 		vpart->p_flag	= lpart->p_flag;
3293 		vpart->p_start	= lmap->dkl_cylno * nblks;
3294 		vpart->p_size	= lmap->dkl_nblk;
3295 		lmap++;
3296 		lpart++;
3297 		vpart++;
3298 
3299 		/* (4364927) */
3300 		user_vtoc->timestamp[i] = (time_t)cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i];
3301 	}
3302 
3303 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3304 }
3305 #endif
3306 
3307 static int
3308 cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3309     void *tg_cookie)
3310 {
3311 	struct partition64	p64;
3312 	int			rval = 0;
3313 	uint_t			nparts;
3314 	efi_gpe_t		*partitions;
3315 	efi_gpt_t		*buffer;
3316 	diskaddr_t		gpe_lba;
3317 
3318 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &p64,
3319 	    sizeof (struct partition64), flag)) {
3320 		return (EFAULT);
3321 	}
3322 
3323 	buffer = kmem_alloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
3324 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie);
3325 	if (rval != 0)
3326 		goto done_error;
3327 
3328 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(buffer);
3329 
3330 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi(buffer)) != 0)
3331 		goto done_error;
3332 
3333 	nparts = buffer->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
3334 	gpe_lba = buffer->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
3335 	if (p64.p_partno > nparts) {
3336 		/* couldn't find it */
3337 		rval = ESRCH;
3338 		goto done_error;
3339 	}
3340 	/*
3341 	 * if we're dealing with a partition that's out of the normal
3342 	 * 16K block, adjust accordingly
3343 	 */
3344 	gpe_lba += p64.p_partno / sizeof (efi_gpe_t);
3345 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
3346 
3347 	if (rval) {
3348 		goto done_error;
3349 	}
3350 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buffer;
3351 
3352 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
3353 
3354 	partitions += p64.p_partno;
3355 	bcopy(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID, &p64.p_type,
3356 	    sizeof (struct uuid));
3357 	p64.p_start = partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
3358 	p64.p_size = partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
3359 	    p64.p_start + 1;
3360 
3361 	if (ddi_copyout(&p64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct partition64), flag))
3362 		rval = EFAULT;
3363 
3364 done_error:
3365 	kmem_free(buffer, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
3366 	return (rval);
3367 }
3368 
3369 
3370 /*
3371  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc
3372  *
3373  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3374  *		requests to set the current volume table of contents
3375  *		(DKIOCSVTOC).
3376  *
3377  *   Arguments:
3378  *	dev		the device number
3379  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure used to set the
3380  *			current vtoc.
3381  *
3382  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3383  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3384  *
3385  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3386  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3387  *
3388  * Return Code: 0
3389  *		EFAULT
3390  *		ENXIO
3391  *		EINVAL
3392  *		ENOTSUP
3393  */
3394 static int
3395 cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3396     void *tg_cookie)
3397 {
3398 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3399 	int		rval = 0;
3400 
3401 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3402 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3403 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3404 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3405 
3406 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc32,
3407 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3408 			return (EFAULT);
3409 		}
3410 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc32, user_vtoc);
3411 		break;
3412 	}
3413 
3414 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3415 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3416 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3417 			return (EFAULT);
3418 		}
3419 		break;
3420 	}
3421 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3422 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3423 	    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3424 		return (EFAULT);
3425 	}
3426 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3427 
3428 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3429 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3430 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3431 		return (ENOTSUP);
3432 	}
3433 
3434 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3435 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3436 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3437 		return (EINVAL);
3438 	}
3439 #endif
3440 
3441 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3442 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3443 		return (EINVAL);
3444 	}
3445 
3446 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3447 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3448 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3449 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3450 	(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3451 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3452 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
3453 	(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3454 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3455 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
3456 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3457 
3458 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3459 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3460 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3461 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3462 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3463 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3464 			}
3465 		}
3466 	}
3467 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3468 	return (rval);
3469 }
3470 
3471 
3472 /*
3473  *    Function: cmlb_build_label_vtoc
3474  *
3475  * Description: This routine updates the driver soft state current volume table
3476  *		of contents based on a user specified vtoc.
3477  *
3478  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3479  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure specifying vtoc to be used
3480  *			    to update the driver soft state.
3481  *
3482  * Return Code: 0
3483  *		EINVAL
3484  */
3485 static int
3486 cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3487 {
3488 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3489 	struct partition	*vpart;
3490 	int			nblks;
3491 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3492 	int			ncyl;
3493 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3494 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3495 	int			i;
3496 
3497 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3498 
3499 	/* Sanity-check the vtoc */
3500 	if (user_vtoc->v_sanity != VTOC_SANE ||
3501 	    user_vtoc->v_sectorsz != cl->cl_sys_blocksize ||
3502 	    user_vtoc->v_nparts != V_NUMPAR) {
3503 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3504 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: vtoc not valid\n");
3505 		return (EINVAL);
3506 	}
3507 
3508 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3509 	if (nblks == 0) {
3510 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3511 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: geom nblks is 0\n");
3512 		return (EINVAL);
3513 	}
3514 
3515 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3516 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3517 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3518 		if ((vpart->p_start % nblks) != 0) {
3519 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3520 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: p_start not multiply of"
3521 			    "nblks part %d p_start %d nblks %d\n", i,
3522 			    vpart->p_start, nblks);
3523 			return (EINVAL);
3524 		}
3525 		ncyl = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3526 		ncyl += vpart->p_size / nblks;
3527 		if ((vpart->p_size % nblks) != 0) {
3528 			ncyl++;
3529 		}
3530 		if (ncyl > (int)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl) {
3531 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3532 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: ncyl %d  > dkg_ncyl %d"
3533 			    "p_size %ld p_start %ld nblks %d  part number %d"
3534 			    "tag %d\n",
3535 			    ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, vpart->p_size,
3536 			    vpart->p_start, nblks,
3537 			    i, vpart->p_tag);
3538 
3539 			return (EINVAL);
3540 		}
3541 		vpart++;
3542 	}
3543 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3544 
3545 	/* Put appropriate vtoc structure fields into the disk label */
3546 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3547 	/*
3548 	 * The vtoc is always a 32bit data structure to maintain the
3549 	 * on-disk format. Convert "in place" instead of doing bcopy.
3550 	 */
3551 	vtoctovtoc32((*user_vtoc), (*((struct vtoc32 *)&(cl->cl_vtoc))));
3552 
3553 	/*
3554 	 * in the 16-slice vtoc, starting sectors are expressed in
3555 	 * numbers *relative* to the start of the Solaris fdisk partition.
3556 	 */
3557 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3558 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3559 
3560 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++, lmap++, vpart++) {
3561 		lmap->dkl_cylno = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3562 		lmap->dkl_nblk = vpart->p_size;
3563 	}
3564 
3565 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3566 
3567 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0];
3568 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1];
3569 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2];
3570 
3571 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_sanity;
3572 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_version;
3573 
3574 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_volume, cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3575 
3576 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = user_vtoc->v_nparts;
3577 
3578 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3579 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i] =  user_vtoc->v_reserved[i];
3580 
3581 	/*
3582 	 * Note the conversion from starting sector number
3583 	 * to starting cylinder number.
3584 	 * Return error if division results in a remainder.
3585 	 */
3586 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3587 	lpart = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3588 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3589 
3590 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++) {
3591 		lpart->p_tag  = vpart->p_tag;
3592 		lpart->p_flag = vpart->p_flag;
3593 		lmap->dkl_cylno = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3594 		lmap->dkl_nblk = vpart->p_size;
3595 
3596 		lmap++;
3597 		lpart++;
3598 		vpart++;
3599 
3600 		/* (4387723) */
3601 #ifdef _LP64
3602 		if (user_vtoc->timestamp[i] > TIME32_MAX) {
3603 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = TIME32_MAX;
3604 		} else {
3605 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
3606 		}
3607 #else
3608 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
3609 #endif
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3613 #else
3614 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3615 #endif
3616 	return (0);
3617 }
3618 
3619 /*
3620  *    Function: cmlb_clear_efi
3621  *
3622  * Description: This routine clears all EFI labels.
3623  *
3624  *   Arguments:
3625  *	cl		 driver soft state (unit) structure
3626  *
3627  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3628  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3629  * Return Code: void
3630  */
3631 static void
3632 cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
3633 {
3634 	efi_gpt_t	*gpt;
3635 	diskaddr_t	cap;
3636 	int		rval;
3637 
3638 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3639 
3640 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3641 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
3642 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3643 
3644 	gpt = kmem_alloc(sizeof (efi_gpt_t), KM_SLEEP);
3645 
3646 	if (DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3647 		goto done;
3648 	}
3649 
3650 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3651 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3652 	if (rval == 0) {
3653 		/* clear primary */
3654 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3655 		if (rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, gpt, 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) {
3656 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3657 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear primary label failed\n");
3658 		}
3659 	}
3660 	/* the backup */
3661 	rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
3662 	if (rval) {
3663 		goto done;
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))
3667 	    != 0) {
3668 		goto done;
3669 	}
3670 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3671 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3672 	if (rval == 0) {
3673 		/* clear backup */
3674 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
3675 		    "cmlb_clear_efi clear backup@%lu\n", cap - 1);
3676 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3677 		if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE,
3678 		    tg_cookie))) {
3679 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3680 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear backup label failed\n");
3681 		}
3682 	} else {
3683 		/*
3684 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
3685 		 * header of this file
3686 		 */
3687 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 2,
3688 		    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3689 			goto done;
3690 		}
3691 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3692 		rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3693 		if (rval == 0) {
3694 			/* clear legacy backup EFI label */
3695 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
3696 			    "cmlb_clear_efi clear legacy backup@%lu\n",
3697 			    cap - 2);
3698 			bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3699 			if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 2,
3700 			    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))) {
3701 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3702 				"cmlb_clear_efi: clear legacy backup label "
3703 				"failed\n");
3704 			}
3705 		}
3706 	}
3707 
3708 done:
3709 	kmem_free(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3710 }
3711 
3712 /*
3713  *    Function: cmlb_set_vtoc
3714  *
3715  * Description: This routine writes data to the appropriate positions
3716  *
3717  *   Arguments:
3718  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
3719  *
3720  *	dkl		the data to be written
3721  *
3722  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3723  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3724  *
3725  * Return: void
3726  */
3727 static int
3728 cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl, void *tg_cookie)
3729 {
3730 	uint_t	label_addr;
3731 	int	sec;
3732 	int	blk;
3733 	int	head;
3734 	int	cyl;
3735 	int	rval;
3736 
3737 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3738 	label_addr = cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC;
3739 #else
3740 	/* Write the primary label at block 0 of the solaris partition. */
3741 	label_addr = 0;
3742 #endif
3743 
3744 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, label_addr, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
3745 	    tg_cookie);
3746 
3747 	if (rval != 0) {
3748 		return (rval);
3749 	}
3750 
3751 	/*
3752 	 * Calculate where the backup labels go.  They are always on
3753 	 * the last alternate cylinder, but some older drives put them
3754 	 * on head 2 instead of the last head.	They are always on the
3755 	 * first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate track.
3756 	 *
3757 	 * We have no choice at this point, but to believe that the
3758 	 * disk label is valid.	 Use the geometry of the disk
3759 	 * as described in the label.
3760 	 */
3761 	cyl  = dkl->dkl_ncyl  + dkl->dkl_acyl - 1;
3762 	head = dkl->dkl_nhead - 1;
3763 
3764 	/*
3765 	 * Write and verify the backup labels. Make sure we don't try to
3766 	 * write past the last cylinder.
3767 	 */
3768 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < 5 * 2 + 1) && (sec < dkl->dkl_nsect)); sec += 2) {
3769 		blk = (daddr_t)(
3770 		    (cyl * ((dkl->dkl_nhead * dkl->dkl_nsect) - dkl->dkl_apc)) +
3771 		    (head * dkl->dkl_nsect) + sec);
3772 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3773 		blk += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3774 #endif
3775 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, blk, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
3776 		    tg_cookie);
3777 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3778 		"cmlb_set_vtoc: wrote backup label %d\n", blk);
3779 		if (rval != 0) {
3780 			goto exit;
3781 		}
3782 	}
3783 exit:
3784 	return (rval);
3785 }
3786 
3787 /*
3788  *    Function: cmlb_clear_vtoc
3789  *
3790  * Description: This routine clears out the VTOC labels.
3791  *
3792  *   Arguments:
3793  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
3794  *
3795  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3796  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3797  *
3798  * Return: void
3799  */
3800 static void
3801 cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
3802 {
3803 	struct dk_label		*dkl;
3804 
3805 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3806 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
3807 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3808 	/*
3809 	 * cmlb_set_vtoc uses these fields in order to figure out
3810 	 * where to overwrite the backup labels
3811 	 */
3812 	dkl->dkl_apc    = cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
3813 	dkl->dkl_ncyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
3814 	dkl->dkl_acyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
3815 	dkl->dkl_nhead  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3816 	dkl->dkl_nsect  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
3817 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3818 	(void) cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
3819 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
3820 
3821 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3822 }
3823 
3824 /*
3825  *    Function: cmlb_write_label
3826  *
3827  * Description: This routine will validate and write the driver soft state vtoc
3828  *		contents to the device.
3829  *
3830  *   Arguments:
3831  *	cl		cmlb handle
3832  *
3833  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3834  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3835  *
3836  *
3837  * Return Code: the code returned by cmlb_send_scsi_cmd()
3838  *		0
3839  *		EINVAL
3840  *		ENXIO
3841  *		ENOMEM
3842  */
3843 static int
3844 cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
3845 {
3846 	struct dk_label	*dkl;
3847 	short		sum;
3848 	short		*sp;
3849 	int		i;
3850 	int		rval;
3851 
3852 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3853 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3854 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
3855 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3856 
3857 	bcopy(&cl->cl_vtoc, &dkl->dkl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
3858 	dkl->dkl_rpm	= cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm;
3859 	dkl->dkl_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
3860 	dkl->dkl_apc	= cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
3861 	dkl->dkl_intrlv = cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv;
3862 	dkl->dkl_ncyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
3863 	dkl->dkl_acyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
3864 	dkl->dkl_nhead	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3865 	dkl->dkl_nsect	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
3866 
3867 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3868 	dkl->dkl_obs1	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs1;
3869 	dkl->dkl_obs2	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs2;
3870 	dkl->dkl_obs3	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs3;
3871 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3872 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
3873 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
3874 	}
3875 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, dkl->dkl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3876 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3877 	dkl->dkl_skew	= cl->cl_dkg_skew;
3878 #else
3879 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3880 #endif
3881 
3882 	dkl->dkl_magic			= DKL_MAGIC;
3883 	dkl->dkl_write_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct;
3884 	dkl->dkl_read_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct;
3885 
3886 	/* Construct checksum for the new disk label */
3887 	sum = 0;
3888 	sp = (short *)dkl;
3889 	i = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
3890 	while (i--) {
3891 		sum ^= *sp++;
3892 	}
3893 	dkl->dkl_cksum = sum;
3894 
3895 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3896 
3897 	rval = cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
3898 exit:
3899 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
3900 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3901 	return (rval);
3902 }
3903 
3904 static int
3905 cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3906     void *tg_cookie)
3907 {
3908 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3909 	int		rval = 0;
3910 	void		*buffer;
3911 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3912 
3913 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3914 		return (EFAULT);
3915 
3916 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3917 
3918 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3919 	if (ddi_copyin(user_efi.dki_data, buffer, user_efi.dki_length, flag)) {
3920 		rval = EFAULT;
3921 	} else {
3922 		/*
3923 		 * let's clear the vtoc labels and clear the softstate
3924 		 * vtoc.
3925 		 */
3926 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3927 		if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity == VTOC_SANE) {
3928 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
3929 			    "cmlb_dkio_set_efi: CLEAR VTOC\n");
3930 			if (cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media)
3931 				cmlb_clear_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
3932 			bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
3933 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3934 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
3935 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
3936 			(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
3937 			    S_IFBLK,
3938 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3939 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
3940 			(void) ddi_create_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
3941 			    S_IFCHR,
3942 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3943 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL);
3944 		} else
3945 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3946 
3947 		tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3948 
3949 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3950 		if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3951 		    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3952 			kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3953 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3954 			return (EINVAL);
3955 		}
3956 		if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3957 			tgt_lba = tgt_lba *
3958 			    cl->cl_tgt_blocksize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3959 
3960 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3961 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length,
3962 		    tg_cookie);
3963 
3964 		if (rval == 0) {
3965 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3966 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
3967 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3968 		}
3969 	}
3970 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3971 	return (rval);
3972 }
3973 
3974 /*
3975  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_mboot
3976  *
3977  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3978  *		requests to get the current device mboot (DKIOCGMBOOT)
3979  *
3980  *   Arguments:
3981  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure specifying
3982  *			the current mboot.
3983  *
3984  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3985  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3986  *
3987  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3988  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3989  *
3990  * Return Code: 0
3991  *		EINVAL
3992  *		EFAULT
3993  *		ENXIO
3994  */
3995 static int
3996 cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3997 {
3998 	struct mboot	*mboot;
3999 	int		rval;
4000 	size_t		buffer_size;
4001 
4002 
4003 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4004 	if ((!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) || (arg == NULL)) {
4005 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4006 	if (arg == NULL) {
4007 #endif
4008 		return (EINVAL);
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	/*
4012 	 * Read the mboot block, located at absolute block 0 on the target.
4013 	 */
4014 	buffer_size = sizeof (struct mboot);
4015 
4016 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4017 	    "cmlb_dkio_get_mboot: allocation size: 0x%x\n", buffer_size);
4018 
4019 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_SLEEP);
4020 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, mboot, 0, buffer_size, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
4021 		if (ddi_copyout(mboot, (void *)arg,
4022 		    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4023 			rval = EFAULT;
4024 		}
4025 	}
4026 	kmem_free(mboot, buffer_size);
4027 	return (rval);
4028 }
4029 
4030 
4031 /*
4032  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_mboot
4033  *
4034  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4035  *		requests to validate and set the device master boot
4036  *		(DKIOCSMBOOT).
4037  *
4038  *   Arguments:
4039  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure used to set the
4040  *			master boot.
4041  *
4042  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4043  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4044  *
4045  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4046  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4047  *
4048  * Return Code: 0
4049  *		EINVAL
4050  *		EFAULT
4051  *		ENXIO
4052  */
4053 static int
4054 cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4055 {
4056 	struct mboot	*mboot = NULL;
4057 	int		rval;
4058 	ushort_t	magic;
4059 
4060 
4061 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4062 
4063 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4064 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
4065 		return (EINVAL);
4066 	}
4067 #endif
4068 
4069 	if (arg == NULL) {
4070 		return (EINVAL);
4071 	}
4072 
4073 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct mboot), KM_SLEEP);
4074 
4075 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, mboot,
4076 	    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4077 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4078 		return (EFAULT);
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	/* Is this really a master boot record? */
4082 	magic = LE_16(mboot->signature);
4083 	if (magic != MBB_MAGIC) {
4084 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4085 		return (EINVAL);
4086 	}
4087 
4088 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, mboot, 0, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
4089 
4090 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4091 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4092 	if (rval == 0) {
4093 		/*
4094 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4095 		 * update the fdisk and vtoc tables in memory
4096 		 */
4097 		rval = cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4098 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) || (rval != 0)) {
4099 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4100 			kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4101 			return (rval);
4102 		}
4103 	}
4104 
4105 #ifdef __lock_lint
4106 	cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4107 #endif
4108 
4109 #else
4110 	if (rval == 0) {
4111 		/*
4112 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4113 		 * set up the default geometry and VTOC
4114 		 */
4115 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
4116 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4117 	}
4118 #endif
4119 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4120 	kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4121 	return (rval);
4122 }
4123 
4124 
4125 /*
4126  *    Function: cmlb_setup_default_geometry
4127  *
4128  * Description: This local utility routine sets the default geometry as part of
4129  *		setting the device mboot.
4130  *
4131  *   Arguments:
4132  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4133  *
4134  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4135  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4136  *
4137  *
4138  * Note: This may be redundant with cmlb_build_default_label.
4139  */
4140 static void
4141 cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4142 {
4143 	struct cmlb_geom	pgeom;
4144 	struct cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
4145 	int			ret;
4146 	int			geom_base_cap = 1;
4147 
4148 
4149 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4150 
4151 	/* zero out the soft state geometry and partition table. */
4152 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4153 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4154 	bzero(cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
4155 
4156 	/*
4157 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.
4158 	 * For the head, cyl and number of sector per track,
4159 	 * if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64, sect = 32.
4160 	 * else head = 255, sect 63
4161 	 * Note: the capacity should be equal to C*H*S values.
4162 	 * This will cause some truncation of size due to
4163 	 * round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can
4164 	 * have adverse side effects, so returning ncyl and
4165 	 * nhead as 1. The nsect will overflow for most of
4166 	 * CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort.
4167 	 */
4168 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
4169 		/*
4170 		 * newfs currently can not handle 255 ntracks for SPARC
4171 		 * so get the geometry from target driver instead of coming up
4172 		 * with one based on capacity.
4173 		 */
4174 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4175 		ret = DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
4176 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4177 
4178 		if (ret  == 0) {
4179 			geom_base_cap = 0;
4180 		} else {
4181 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
4182 			    "cmlb_setup_default_geometry: "
4183 			    "tg_getphygeom failed %d\n", ret);
4184 
4185 			/* do default setting, geometry based on capacity */
4186 		}
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	if (geom_base_cap) {
4190 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4191 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 1;
4192 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
4193 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
4194 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
4195 			/* Needed for unlabeled SCSI floppies. */
4196 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
4197 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
4198 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = 80;
4199 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
4200 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
4201 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
4202 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
4203 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
4204 		} else {
4205 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
4206 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 63;
4207 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (255 * 63);
4208 		}
4209 
4210 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = 0;
4211 		cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl = 0;
4212 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
4213 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = 200;
4214 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl == 0)
4215 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl +
4216 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4217 	} else {
4218 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = (short)pgeomp->g_ncyl;
4219 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = pgeomp->g_acyl;
4220 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = pgeomp->g_nhead;
4221 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = pgeomp->g_nsect;
4222 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = pgeomp->g_intrlv;
4223 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = pgeomp->g_rpm;
4224 		cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4225 	}
4226 
4227 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct = 0;
4228 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
4229 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
4230 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4231 
4232 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4233 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4234 
4235 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4236 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4237 
4238 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
4239 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
4240 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
4241 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
4242 	(void) sprintf((char *)cl->cl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
4243 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
4244 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4245 
4246 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
4247 }
4248 
4249 
4250 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4251 /*
4252  *    Function: cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc
4253  *
4254  * Description: This local utility routine updates the device fdisk and vtoc
4255  *		as part of setting the device mboot.
4256  *
4257  *   Arguments:
4258  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4259  *
4260  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4261  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4262  *
4263  *
4264  * Return Code: 0 for success or errno-type return code.
4265  *
4266  *    Note:x86: This looks like a duplicate of cmlb_validate_geometry(), but
4267  *		these did exist separately in x86 sd.c.
4268  */
4269 static int
4270 cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4271 {
4272 	int		count;
4273 	int		label_rc = 0;
4274 	int		fdisk_rval;
4275 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4276 
4277 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4278 
4279 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
4280 		return (EINVAL);
4281 
4282 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4283 	/*
4284 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
4285 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
4286 	 * or vtoc.
4287 	 */
4288 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
4289 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_blockcount;
4290 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
4291 
4292 	/*
4293 	 * copy the lbasize and capacity so that if they're
4294 	 * reset while we're not holding the CMLB_MUTEX(cl), we will
4295 	 * continue to use valid values after the CMLB_MUTEX(cl) is
4296 	 * reacquired.
4297 	 */
4298 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4299 
4300 	/*
4301 	 * refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
4302 	 * (data from mode sense format/rigid disk geometry pages,
4303 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
4304 	 */
4305 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4306 
4307 	/*
4308 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
4309 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
4310 	 */
4311 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
4312 		fdisk_rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4313 		if (fdisk_rval != 0) {
4314 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4315 			return (fdisk_rval);
4316 		}
4317 
4318 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
4319 			/*
4320 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
4321 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
4322 			 * a default label.
4323 			 */
4324 			label_rc = 0;
4325 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
4326 			goto no_solaris_partition;
4327 		}
4328 	} else if (capacity < 0) {
4329 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4330 		return (EINVAL);
4331 	}
4332 
4333 	/*
4334 	 * For Removable media We reach here if we have found a
4335 	 * SOLARIS PARTITION.
4336 	 * If cl_f_geometry_is_valid is FALSE it indicates that the SOLARIS
4337 	 * PARTITION has changed from the previous one, hence we will setup a
4338 	 * default VTOC in this case.
4339 	 */
4340 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
4341 		/* if we get here it is writable */
4342 		/* we are called from SMBOOT, and after a write of fdisk */
4343 		cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
4344 		label_rc = 0;
4345 	}
4346 
4347 no_solaris_partition:
4348 
4349 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4350 	/*
4351 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
4352 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
4353 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
4354 	 */
4355 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
4356 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = -1;
4357 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
4358 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
4359 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
4360 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
4361 	}
4362 #endif
4363 
4364 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
4365 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4366 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
4367 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
4368 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
4369 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4370 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
4371 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4372 #else
4373 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4374 #endif
4375 	}
4376 
4377 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4378 	return (label_rc);
4379 }
4380 #endif
4381 
4382 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4383 static int
4384 cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
4385 {
4386 	int err = 0;
4387 
4388 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media's logical geometry */
4389 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4390 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4391 
4392 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4393 	/*
4394 	 * If there is no HBA geometry available, or
4395 	 * if the HBA returned us something that doesn't
4396 	 * really fit into an Int 13/function 8 geometry
4397 	 * result, just fail the ioctl.  See PSARC 1998/313.
4398 	 */
4399 	if (cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0 ||
4400 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
4401 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl > 1024) {
4402 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4403 		err = EINVAL;
4404 	} else {
4405 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl;
4406 		dkgp->dkg_acyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_acyl;
4407 		dkgp->dkg_pcyl	= dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4408 		dkgp->dkg_nhead	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
4409 		dkgp->dkg_nsect	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
4410 
4411 		if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4412 		    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4413 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4414 			err = EFAULT;
4415 		} else {
4416 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4417 			err = 0;
4418 		}
4419 	}
4420 	return (err);
4421 }
4422 #endif
4423 
4424 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4425 static int
4426 cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4427 {
4428 	int err = 0;
4429 	diskaddr_t capacity;
4430 
4431 
4432 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media physical geometry */
4433 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4434 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4435 
4436 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4437 
4438 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead != 0 &&
4439 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect != 0) {
4440 		/*
4441 		 * We succeeded in getting a geometry, but
4442 		 * right now it is being reported as just the
4443 		 * Solaris fdisk partition, just like for
4444 		 * DKIOCGGEOM. We need to change that to be
4445 		 * correct for the entire disk now.
4446 		 */
4447 		bcopy(&cl->cl_g, dkgp, sizeof (*dkgp));
4448 		dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4449 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4450 		    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4451 	} else {
4452 		bzero(dkgp, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4453 		/*
4454 		 * This disk does not have a Solaris VTOC
4455 		 * so we must present a physical geometry
4456 		 * that will remain consistent regardless
4457 		 * of how the disk is used. This will ensure
4458 		 * that the geometry does not change regardless
4459 		 * of the fdisk partition type (ie. EFI, FAT32,
4460 		 * Solaris, etc).
4461 		 */
4462 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4463 			dkgp->dkg_nhead = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead;
4464 			dkgp->dkg_nsect = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
4465 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl;
4466 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl;
4467 		} else {
4468 			/*
4469 			 * Invalid cl_blockcount can generate invalid
4470 			 * dk_geom and may result in division by zero
4471 			 * system failure. Should make sure blockcount
4472 			 * is valid before using it here.
4473 			 */
4474 			if (cl->cl_blockcount == 0) {
4475 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4476 				err = EIO;
4477 				return (err);
4478 			}
4479 			/*
4480 			 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4481 			 * header of this file
4482 			 */
4483 			if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
4484 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
4485 			else
4486 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4487 
4488 			cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, dkgp);
4489 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4490 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = capacity /
4491 			    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4492 		}
4493 	}
4494 	dkgp->dkg_pcyl = dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4495 
4496 	if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4497 	    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4498 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4499 		err = EFAULT;
4500 	} else {
4501 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4502 		err = 0;
4503 	}
4504 	return (err);
4505 }
4506 #endif
4507 
4508 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4509 static int
4510 cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4511 {
4512 	int err = 0;
4513 
4514 	/*
4515 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4516 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4517 	 */
4518 	int part;
4519 
4520 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4521 
4522 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4523 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4524 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4525 		err = EIO;
4526 	} else {
4527 		struct part_info p;
4528 
4529 		p.p_start = (daddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4530 		p.p_length = (int)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4531 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
4532 		switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
4533 		case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
4534 		{
4535 			struct part_info32 p32;
4536 
4537 			p32.p_start = (daddr32_t)p.p_start;
4538 			p32.p_length = p.p_length;
4539 			if (ddi_copyout(&p32, (void *)arg,
4540 			    sizeof (p32), flag))
4541 				err = EFAULT;
4542 			break;
4543 		}
4544 
4545 		case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
4546 		{
4547 			if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p),
4548 			    flag))
4549 				err = EFAULT;
4550 			break;
4551 		}
4552 		}
4553 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4554 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4555 			err = EFAULT;
4556 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4557 	}
4558 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4559 	return (err);
4560 }
4561 #endif
4562