xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/1394/s1394_addr.c (revision c7d108c0ef56d376a0aee338963cd8979d895c8d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 1999-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * s1394_addr.c
29  *    1394 Address Space Routines
30  *    Implements all the routines necessary for alloc/free and lookup
31  *    of the 1394 address space
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/ddi.h>
36 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/1394/t1394.h>
40 #include <sys/1394/s1394.h>
41 #include <sys/1394/h1394.h>
42 #include <sys/1394/ieee1394.h>
43 
44 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_free_list_search(s1394_hal_t *hal,
45     uint64_t addr);
46 
47 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_free_list_find(s1394_hal_t *hal,
48     uint32_t type, uint32_t length);
49 
50 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_free_list_delete(s1394_hal_t *hal,
51     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *del_blk);
52 
53 static void s1394_used_tree_insert(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x);
54 
55 static void s1394_tree_insert(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root,
56     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *z);
57 
58 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_tree_search(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x,
59     uint64_t address);
60 
61 static void s1394_used_tree_delete_fixup(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root,
62     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *p, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x,
63     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *w, int side_of_x);
64 
65 static void s1394_left_rotate(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root,
66     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x);
67 
68 static void s1394_right_rotate(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root,
69     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x);
70 
71 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_tree_minimum(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x);
72 
73 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *s1394_tree_successor(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x);
74 
75 /*
76  * s1394_request_addr_blk()
77  *    is called when a target driver is requesting a block of 1394 Address
78  *    Space of a particular type without regard for its exact location.  It
79  *    searches the free list for a block that's big enough and of the specified
80  *    type, and it inserts it into the used tree.
81  */
82 int
83 s1394_request_addr_blk(s1394_hal_t *hal, t1394_alloc_addr_t *addr_allocp)
84 {
85 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
86 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*new_blk;
87 	uint64_t		amount_free;
88 
89 	ASSERT(hal != NULL);
90 
91 	/* Lock the address space "free" list */
92 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
93 
94 	curr_blk = s1394_free_list_find(hal, addr_allocp->aa_type,
95 	    addr_allocp->aa_length);
96 	if (curr_blk == NULL) {
97 		/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
98 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
99 
100 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
101 	}
102 
103 	amount_free = (curr_blk->addr_hi - curr_blk->addr_lo) + 1;
104 	/* Does it fit exact? */
105 	if (amount_free == addr_allocp->aa_length) {
106 		/* Take it out of the "free" list */
107 		curr_blk = s1394_free_list_delete(hal, curr_blk);
108 
109 		/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
110 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
111 
112 		curr_blk->addr_enable = addr_allocp->aa_enable;
113 		curr_blk->kmem_bufp = addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
114 		curr_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
115 		curr_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
116 
117 		addr_allocp->aa_address = curr_blk->addr_lo;
118 		addr_allocp->aa_hdl = (t1394_addr_handle_t)curr_blk;
119 
120 		/* Put it into the "used" tree */
121 		s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, curr_blk);
122 
123 		s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal, addr_allocp->aa_address);
124 
125 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
126 
127 	} else {
128 		/* Needs to be broken up */
129 		new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
130 		    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t), KM_NOSLEEP);
131 		if (new_blk == NULL) {
132 			/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
133 			mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
134 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
135 		}
136 
137 		new_blk->addr_lo = curr_blk->addr_lo;
138 		new_blk->addr_hi = curr_blk->addr_lo +
139 		    (addr_allocp->aa_length - 1);
140 		new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
141 		new_blk->addr_enable = addr_allocp->aa_enable;
142 		new_blk->kmem_bufp = addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
143 		new_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
144 		new_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
145 
146 		curr_blk->addr_lo = new_blk->addr_hi + 1;
147 
148 		addr_allocp->aa_address = new_blk->addr_lo;
149 		addr_allocp->aa_hdl = (t1394_addr_handle_t)new_blk;
150 
151 		/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
152 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
153 
154 		/* Put it into the "used" tree */
155 		s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, new_blk);
156 
157 		s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal, addr_allocp->aa_address);
158 
159 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * s1394_claim_addr_blk()
165  *    is called when a target driver is requesting a block of 1394 Address
166  *    Space with a specific address.  If the block containing that address
167  *    is not in the free list, or if the block is too small, then
168  *    s1394_claim_addr_blk() returns failure.  If the block is found,
169  *    however, it is inserted into the used tree.
170  */
171 int
172 s1394_claim_addr_blk(s1394_hal_t *hal, t1394_alloc_addr_t *addr_allocp)
173 {
174 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
175 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*new_blk;
176 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*middle_blk;
177 	uint64_t		upper_bound;
178 
179 	ASSERT(hal != NULL);
180 
181 	/* Lock the address space "free" list */
182 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
183 
184 	/* Find the block in the "free" list */
185 	curr_blk = s1394_free_list_search(hal, addr_allocp->aa_address);
186 
187 	/* If it wasn't found, it isn't free... */
188 	if (curr_blk == NULL) {
189 		/* Unlock the address space free list */
190 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
191 
192 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Does the request fit in the block? */
196 	upper_bound = (addr_allocp->aa_address + addr_allocp->aa_length) - 1;
197 	if ((upper_bound >= curr_blk->addr_lo) &&
198 	    (upper_bound <= curr_blk->addr_hi)) {
199 
200 		/* How does the requested range fit in the current range? */
201 		if (addr_allocp->aa_address == curr_blk->addr_lo) {
202 			if (upper_bound == curr_blk->addr_hi) {
203 				/* Exact fit */
204 
205 				/* Take it out of the "free" list */
206 				curr_blk = s1394_free_list_delete(hal,
207 				    curr_blk);
208 
209 				/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
210 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
211 
212 				curr_blk->addr_enable = addr_allocp->aa_enable;
213 				curr_blk->kmem_bufp = addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
214 				curr_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
215 				curr_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
216 
217 				addr_allocp->aa_hdl =
218 				    (t1394_addr_handle_t)curr_blk;
219 
220 				/* Put it into the "used" tree */
221 				s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, curr_blk);
222 
223 				s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal,
224 				    addr_allocp->aa_address);
225 
226 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
227 
228 			} else {
229 				/* If space is reserved, must claim it all */
230 				if (curr_blk->addr_reserved == ADDR_RESERVED) {
231 					goto claim_error;
232 				}
233 
234 				/* Front part of range */
235 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
236 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
237 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
238 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
239 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
240 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
241 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
242 				}
243 
244 				new_blk->addr_lo = curr_blk->addr_lo;
245 				new_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
246 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
247 				new_blk->addr_enable = addr_allocp->aa_enable;
248 				new_blk->kmem_bufp = addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
249 				new_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
250 				new_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
251 
252 				curr_blk->addr_lo = new_blk->addr_hi + 1;
253 
254 				addr_allocp->aa_hdl =
255 				    (t1394_addr_handle_t)new_blk;
256 
257 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
258 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
259 
260 				/* Put it into the "used" tree */
261 				s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, new_blk);
262 
263 				s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal,
264 				    addr_allocp->aa_address);
265 
266 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
267 			}
268 
269 		} else {
270 			if (upper_bound == curr_blk->addr_hi) {
271 				/* If space is reserved, must claim it all */
272 				if (curr_blk->addr_reserved == ADDR_RESERVED) {
273 					goto claim_error;
274 				}
275 
276 				/* End part of range */
277 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
278 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
279 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
280 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
281 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
282 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
283 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
284 				}
285 
286 				new_blk->addr_lo = addr_allocp->aa_address;
287 				new_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
288 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
289 				new_blk->addr_enable = addr_allocp->aa_enable;
290 				new_blk->kmem_bufp = addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
291 				new_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
292 				new_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
293 
294 				curr_blk->addr_hi = addr_allocp->aa_address - 1;
295 
296 				addr_allocp->aa_hdl =
297 				    (t1394_addr_handle_t)new_blk;
298 
299 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
300 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
301 
302 				/* Put it into the "used" tree */
303 				s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, new_blk);
304 
305 				s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal,
306 				    addr_allocp->aa_address);
307 
308 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
309 
310 			} else {
311 				/* If space is reserved, must claim it all */
312 				if (curr_blk->addr_reserved == ADDR_RESERVED) {
313 					goto claim_error;
314 				}
315 
316 				/* Middle part of range */
317 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
318 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
319 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
320 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
321 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
322 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
323 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
324 				}
325 
326 				middle_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
327 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
328 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
329 				if (middle_blk == NULL) {
330 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
331 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
332 					kmem_free(new_blk,
333 					    sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
334 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
335 				}
336 
337 				middle_blk->addr_lo = addr_allocp->aa_address;
338 				middle_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
339 				new_blk->addr_lo = upper_bound + 1;
340 				new_blk->addr_hi = curr_blk->addr_hi;
341 
342 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
343 
344 				middle_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
345 				middle_blk->addr_enable =
346 				    addr_allocp->aa_enable;
347 				middle_blk->kmem_bufp =
348 				    addr_allocp->aa_kmem_bufp;
349 				middle_blk->addr_arg = addr_allocp->aa_arg;
350 				middle_blk->addr_events = addr_allocp->aa_evts;
351 
352 				curr_blk->addr_hi = addr_allocp->aa_address - 1;
353 
354 				addr_allocp->aa_hdl =
355 				    (t1394_addr_handle_t)middle_blk;
356 
357 				/* Put part back into the "free" tree */
358 				s1394_free_list_insert(hal, new_blk);
359 
360 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
361 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
362 
363 				/* Put it into the "used" tree */
364 				s1394_used_tree_insert(hal, middle_blk);
365 
366 				s1394_addr_alloc_kstat(hal,
367 				    addr_allocp->aa_address);
368 
369 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
370 			}
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 claim_error:
375 	/* Unlock the address space free list */
376 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
377 
378 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * s1394_free_addr_blk()
383  *    An opposite of s1394_claim_addr_blk(): takes the address block
384  *    out of the "used" tree and puts it into the "free" tree.
385  */
386 int
387 s1394_free_addr_blk(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *blk)
388 {
389 	/* Lock the address space "free" list */
390 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
391 
392 	/* Take it out of the "used" tree */
393 	blk = s1394_used_tree_delete(hal, blk);
394 
395 	if (blk == NULL) {
396 		/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
397 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
398 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Put it into the "free" tree */
402 	s1394_free_list_insert(hal, blk);
403 
404 	/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
405 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
406 
407 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * s1394_reserve_addr_blk()
412  *    is similar to s1394_claim_addr_blk(), with the difference being that
413  *    after the address block is found, it is marked as "reserved" rather
414  *    than inserted into the used tree.  Blocks of data that are marked
415  *    "reserved" cannot be unintentionally allocated by a target, they must
416  *    be specifically requested by specifying the exact address and size of
417  *    the "reserved" block.
418  */
419 int
420 s1394_reserve_addr_blk(s1394_hal_t *hal, t1394_alloc_addr_t *addr_allocp)
421 {
422 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
423 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*new_blk;
424 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*middle_blk;
425 	uint64_t		upper_bound;
426 
427 	ASSERT(hal != NULL);
428 
429 	/* Lock the address space "free" list */
430 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
431 
432 	/* Find the block in the "free" list */
433 	curr_blk = s1394_free_list_search(hal, addr_allocp->aa_address);
434 	/* If it wasn't found, it isn't free... */
435 	if (curr_blk == NULL) {
436 		/* Unlock the address space free list */
437 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
438 
439 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
440 	}
441 
442 	/* Is this block already reserved? */
443 	if (curr_blk->addr_reserved == ADDR_RESERVED) {
444 		/* Unlock the address space free list */
445 		mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
446 
447 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
448 	}
449 
450 	/* Does the request fit in the block? */
451 	upper_bound = (addr_allocp->aa_address + addr_allocp->aa_length) - 1;
452 	if ((upper_bound >= curr_blk->addr_lo) &&
453 	    (upper_bound <= curr_blk->addr_hi)) {
454 
455 		/* How does the requested range fit in the current range? */
456 		if (addr_allocp->aa_address == curr_blk->addr_lo) {
457 			if (upper_bound == curr_blk->addr_hi) {
458 				/* Exact fit */
459 				curr_blk->addr_reserved = ADDR_RESERVED;
460 
461 				/* Unlock the address space "free" list */
462 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
463 
464 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
465 
466 			} else {
467 				/* Front part of range */
468 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
469 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
470 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
471 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
472 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
473 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
474 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
475 				}
476 
477 				new_blk->addr_lo = curr_blk->addr_lo;
478 				new_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
479 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
480 				new_blk->addr_reserved = ADDR_RESERVED;
481 
482 				curr_blk->addr_lo = new_blk->addr_hi + 1;
483 
484 				/* Put it back into the "free" list */
485 				s1394_free_list_insert(hal, new_blk);
486 
487 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
488 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
489 
490 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
491 			}
492 
493 		} else {
494 			if (upper_bound == curr_blk->addr_hi) {
495 				/* End part of range */
496 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
497 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
498 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
499 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
500 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
501 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
502 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
503 				}
504 
505 				new_blk->addr_lo = addr_allocp->aa_address;
506 				new_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
507 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
508 				new_blk->addr_reserved = ADDR_RESERVED;
509 
510 				curr_blk->addr_hi = addr_allocp->aa_address - 1;
511 
512 				/* Put it back into the "free" list */
513 				s1394_free_list_insert(hal, new_blk);
514 
515 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
516 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
517 
518 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
519 
520 			} else {
521 				/* Middle part of range */
522 				new_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
523 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
524 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
525 				if (new_blk == NULL) {
526 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
527 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
528 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
529 				}
530 
531 				middle_blk = (s1394_addr_space_blk_t *)
532 				    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
533 				    KM_NOSLEEP);
534 				if (middle_blk == NULL) {
535 					/* Unlock the addr space "free" list */
536 					mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
537 					kmem_free(new_blk,
538 					    sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
539 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
540 				}
541 
542 				middle_blk->addr_lo = addr_allocp->aa_address;
543 				middle_blk->addr_hi = upper_bound;
544 				new_blk->addr_lo = upper_bound + 1;
545 				new_blk->addr_hi = curr_blk->addr_hi;
546 
547 				new_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
548 
549 				middle_blk->addr_type = curr_blk->addr_type;
550 				middle_blk->addr_reserved = ADDR_RESERVED;
551 
552 				curr_blk->addr_hi = addr_allocp->aa_address - 1;
553 
554 				/* Put pieces back into the "free" list */
555 				s1394_free_list_insert(hal, middle_blk);
556 				s1394_free_list_insert(hal, new_blk);
557 
558 				/* Unlock the address space free list */
559 				mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
560 
561 				return (DDI_SUCCESS);
562 			}
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	/* Unlock the address space free list */
567 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
568 
569 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * s1394_init_addr_space()
574  *    is called in the HAL attach routine - h1394_attach() - to setup the
575  *    initial address space with the appropriate ranges, etc.  At attach,
576  *    the HAL specifies not only the type and bounds for each kind of 1394
577  *    address space, but also a list of the blocks that are to be marked
578  *    �reserved".  Prior to marking the "reserved" ranges the local hosts
579  *    CSR registers are allocated/setup in s1394_setup_CSR_space().
580  */
581 int
582 s1394_init_addr_space(s1394_hal_t *hal)
583 {
584 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*addr_blk;
585 	t1394_alloc_addr_t	addr_alloc;
586 	h1394_addr_map_t	*addr_map;
587 	h1394_addr_map_t	*resv_map;
588 	uint_t			num_blks;
589 	uint64_t		lo;
590 	uint64_t		hi;
591 	int			i;
592 	int			ret;
593 
594 	/* Setup Address Space */
595 	mutex_init(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex,
596 	    NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
597 	mutex_init(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex,
598 	    NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, hal->halinfo.hw_interrupt);
599 
600 	/* Set address space to NULL (empty) */
601 	hal->addr_space_free_list = NULL;
602 	hal->addr_space_used_tree = NULL;
603 
604 	/* Initialize the 1394 Address Space from HAL's description */
605 	num_blks = hal->halinfo.addr_map_num_entries;
606 	addr_map = hal->halinfo.addr_map;
607 
608 	/* Lock the address space free list */
609 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
610 
611 	/* Default to NO posted write space */
612 	hal->posted_write_addr_lo = ADDR_LO_INVALID;
613 	hal->posted_write_addr_hi = ADDR_HI_INVALID;
614 
615 	/* Default to NO physical space */
616 	hal->physical_addr_lo = ADDR_LO_INVALID;
617 	hal->physical_addr_hi = ADDR_HI_INVALID;
618 
619 	/* Default to NO CSR space */
620 	hal->csr_addr_lo = ADDR_LO_INVALID;
621 	hal->csr_addr_hi = ADDR_HI_INVALID;
622 
623 	/* Default to NO normal space */
624 	hal->normal_addr_lo = ADDR_LO_INVALID;
625 	hal->normal_addr_hi = ADDR_HI_INVALID;
626 
627 	for (i = 0; i < num_blks; i++) {
628 		if (addr_map[i].length == 0)
629 			continue;
630 		addr_blk = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t),
631 		    KM_SLEEP);
632 		addr_blk->addr_lo = addr_map[i].address;
633 		addr_blk->addr_hi =
634 		    (addr_blk->addr_lo + addr_map[i].length) - 1;
635 
636 		switch (addr_map[i].addr_type) {
637 		case H1394_ADDR_POSTED_WRITE:
638 			addr_blk->addr_type = T1394_ADDR_POSTED_WRITE;
639 			hal->posted_write_addr_lo = addr_blk->addr_lo;
640 			hal->posted_write_addr_hi = addr_blk->addr_hi;
641 			break;
642 
643 		case H1394_ADDR_NORMAL:
644 			addr_blk->addr_type = T1394_ADDR_NORMAL;
645 			hal->normal_addr_lo = addr_blk->addr_lo;
646 			hal->normal_addr_hi = addr_blk->addr_hi;
647 			break;
648 
649 		case H1394_ADDR_CSR:
650 			addr_blk->addr_type = T1394_ADDR_CSR;
651 			hal->csr_addr_lo = addr_blk->addr_lo;
652 			hal->csr_addr_hi = addr_blk->addr_hi;
653 			break;
654 
655 		case H1394_ADDR_PHYSICAL:
656 			addr_blk->addr_type = T1394_ADDR_FIXED;
657 			hal->physical_addr_lo = addr_blk->addr_lo;
658 			hal->physical_addr_hi = addr_blk->addr_hi;
659 			break;
660 
661 		default:
662 			/* Unlock the address space free list */
663 			mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
664 			s1394_destroy_addr_space(hal);
665 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
666 		}
667 		s1394_free_list_insert(hal, addr_blk);
668 	}
669 
670 	/* Unlock the address space free list */
671 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
672 
673 	/* Setup the necessary CSR space */
674 	if (s1394_setup_CSR_space(hal) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
675 		s1394_destroy_addr_space(hal);
676 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
677 	}
678 
679 
680 	/* Handle all the HAL's reserved spaces */
681 	num_blks = hal->halinfo.resv_map_num_entries;
682 	resv_map = hal->halinfo.resv_map;
683 
684 	for (i = 0; i < num_blks; i++) {
685 		/* Can't reserve physical addresses */
686 		lo = resv_map[i].address;
687 		hi = (lo + resv_map[i].length) - 1;
688 		if ((lo >= hal->physical_addr_lo) &&
689 		    (hi <= hal->physical_addr_hi)) {
690 			s1394_destroy_addr_space(hal);
691 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
692 		}
693 
694 		addr_alloc.aa_address = resv_map[i].address;
695 		addr_alloc.aa_length = resv_map[i].length;
696 		ret = s1394_reserve_addr_blk(hal, &addr_alloc);
697 		if (ret != DDI_SUCCESS) {
698 			s1394_destroy_addr_space(hal);
699 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
700 		}
701 	}
702 
703 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * s1394_destroy_addr_space()
708  *    is necessary for h1394_detach().  It undoes all the work that
709  *    s1394_init_addr_space() had setup and more.  By pulling everything out
710  *    of the used tree and free list and then freeing the structures,
711  *    mutexes, and (if necessary) any backing store memory, the 1394 address
712  *    space is completely dismantled.
713  */
714 void
715 s1394_destroy_addr_space(s1394_hal_t *hal)
716 {
717 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*addr_blk;
718 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*next_blk;
719 	uint64_t		lo;
720 	uint64_t		hi;
721 	uint_t			length;
722 
723 	/* Lock the address space "used" tree */
724 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
725 
726 	addr_blk = hal->addr_space_used_tree;
727 
728 	while (addr_blk != NULL) {
729 		if (addr_blk->asb_left != NULL) {
730 			addr_blk = addr_blk->asb_left;
731 		} else if (addr_blk->asb_right != NULL) {
732 			addr_blk = addr_blk->asb_right;
733 		} else {
734 			/* Free any of our own backing store (if necessary) */
735 			if ((addr_blk->free_kmem_bufp == B_TRUE) &&
736 			    (addr_blk->kmem_bufp != NULL)) {
737 				lo = addr_blk->addr_lo;
738 				hi = addr_blk->addr_hi;
739 				length = (uint_t)((hi - lo) + 1);
740 				kmem_free((void *)addr_blk->kmem_bufp, length);
741 			}
742 
743 			next_blk = addr_blk->asb_parent;
744 
745 			/* Free the s1394_addr_space_blk_t structure */
746 			kmem_free((void *)addr_blk,
747 			    sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
748 
749 			if (next_blk != NULL) {
750 				if (next_blk->asb_left != NULL)
751 					next_blk->asb_left = NULL;
752 				else
753 					next_blk->asb_right = NULL;
754 			}
755 
756 			addr_blk = next_blk;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Unlock and destroy the address space "used" tree */
761 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
762 	mutex_destroy(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
763 
764 	/* Lock the address space "free" list */
765 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
766 
767 	addr_blk = hal->addr_space_free_list;
768 
769 	while (addr_blk != NULL) {
770 		next_blk = addr_blk->asb_right;
771 
772 		/* Free the s1394_addr_space_blk_t structure */
773 		kmem_free((void *)addr_blk, sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
774 		addr_blk = next_blk;
775 	}
776 
777 	/* Unlock & destroy the address space "free" list */
778 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
779 	mutex_destroy(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex);
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * s1394_free_list_insert()
784  *    takes an s1394_addr_space_blk_t and inserts it into the free list in the
785  *    appropriate place.  It will concatenate into a single structure on the
786  *    list any two neighboring blocks that can be joined (same type,
787  *    consecutive addresses, neither is "reserved", etc.)
788  */
789 void
790 s1394_free_list_insert(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *new_blk)
791 {
792 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
793 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*left_blk;
794 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*right_blk;
795 
796 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex));
797 
798 	/* Start at the head of the "free" list */
799 	curr_blk = hal->addr_space_free_list;
800 
801 	if (curr_blk != NULL)
802 		left_blk = curr_blk->asb_left;
803 	else
804 		left_blk = NULL;
805 
806 	while (curr_blk != NULL) {
807 		if (new_blk->addr_lo < curr_blk->addr_lo)
808 			break;
809 		/* Go to the next element in the list */
810 		left_blk = curr_blk;
811 		curr_blk = curr_blk->asb_right;
812 	}
813 
814 	new_blk->asb_left = left_blk;
815 	new_blk->asb_right = curr_blk;
816 
817 	if (left_blk != NULL)
818 		left_blk->asb_right = new_blk;
819 	else
820 		hal->addr_space_free_list = new_blk;
821 
822 	if (curr_blk != NULL)
823 		curr_blk->asb_left = new_blk;
824 
825 	right_blk = new_blk->asb_right;
826 	left_blk = new_blk->asb_left;
827 
828 	/* Can we merge with block to the left? */
829 	if ((left_blk != NULL) &&
830 	    (new_blk->addr_type == left_blk->addr_type) &&
831 	    (new_blk->addr_reserved != ADDR_RESERVED) &&
832 	    (left_blk->addr_reserved != ADDR_RESERVED) &&
833 	    (new_blk->addr_lo == left_blk->addr_hi + 1)) {
834 
835 		new_blk->addr_lo = left_blk->addr_lo;
836 		new_blk->asb_left = left_blk->asb_left;
837 
838 		if (left_blk->asb_left != NULL)
839 			left_blk->asb_left->asb_right = new_blk;
840 		if (hal->addr_space_free_list == left_blk)
841 			hal->addr_space_free_list = new_blk;
842 		kmem_free((void *)left_blk, sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Can we merge with block to the right? */
846 	if ((right_blk != NULL) &&
847 	    (new_blk->addr_type == right_blk->addr_type) &&
848 	    (new_blk->addr_reserved != ADDR_RESERVED) &&
849 	    (right_blk->addr_reserved != ADDR_RESERVED) &&
850 	    (new_blk->addr_hi + 1 == right_blk->addr_lo)) {
851 
852 		new_blk->addr_hi = right_blk->addr_hi;
853 		new_blk->asb_right = right_blk->asb_right;
854 
855 		if (right_blk->asb_right != NULL)
856 			right_blk->asb_right->asb_left = new_blk;
857 		kmem_free((void *)right_blk, sizeof (s1394_addr_space_blk_t));
858 	}
859 
860 	new_blk->addr_enable = 0;
861 	new_blk->kmem_bufp = NULL;
862 	new_blk->addr_arg = NULL;
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * s1394_free_list_search()
867  *    attempts to find a block in the free list that contains the address
868  *    specified.  If none is found, it returns NULL.
869  */
870 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
871 s1394_free_list_search(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
872 {
873 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
874 
875 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex));
876 
877 	/* Start at the head of the list */
878 	curr_blk = hal->addr_space_free_list;
879 	while (curr_blk != NULL) {
880 		if ((addr >= curr_blk->addr_lo) && (addr <= curr_blk->addr_hi))
881 			break;
882 		else
883 			curr_blk = curr_blk->asb_right;
884 	}
885 
886 	return (curr_blk);
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * s1394_free_list_find()
891  *    attempts to find a block in the free list that is of the specified
892  *    type and size.  It will ignore any blocks marked "reserved".
893  */
894 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
895 s1394_free_list_find(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint32_t type, uint32_t length)
896 {
897 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*curr_blk;
898 	uint64_t		size;
899 
900 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex));
901 
902 	/* Start at the head of the list */
903 	curr_blk = hal->addr_space_free_list;
904 
905 	while (curr_blk != NULL) {
906 		/* Find block of right "type" - that isn't "reserved" */
907 		if ((curr_blk->addr_type == type) &&
908 		    (curr_blk->addr_reserved != ADDR_RESERVED)) {
909 
910 			/* CSR allocs above IEEE1394_UCSR_RESERVED_BOUNDARY */
911 			if ((type == T1394_ADDR_CSR) &&
912 			    (curr_blk->addr_lo <
913 				IEEE1394_UCSR_RESERVED_BOUNDARY)) {
914 				curr_blk = curr_blk->asb_right;
915 				continue;
916 			}
917 
918 			size = (curr_blk->addr_hi - curr_blk->addr_lo) + 1;
919 			if (size >= (uint64_t)length)
920 				break;
921 		}
922 		curr_blk = curr_blk->asb_right;
923 	}
924 
925 	return (curr_blk);
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * s1394_free_list_delete()
930  *    will remove the block pointed to by del_blk from the free list.
931  *    Typically, this is done so that it may be inserted into the used tree.
932  */
933 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
934 s1394_free_list_delete(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *del_blk)
935 {
936 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*left_blk;
937 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*right_blk;
938 
939 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hal->addr_space_free_mutex));
940 
941 	left_blk = del_blk->asb_left;
942 	right_blk = del_blk->asb_right;
943 
944 	del_blk->asb_left = NULL;
945 	del_blk->asb_right = NULL;
946 
947 	if (left_blk != NULL)
948 		left_blk->asb_right = right_blk;
949 	else
950 		hal->addr_space_free_list = right_blk;
951 
952 	if (right_blk != NULL)
953 		right_blk->asb_left = left_blk;
954 
955 	return (del_blk);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * s1394_used_tree_insert()
960  *    is used to insert a 1394 address block that has been removed from the
961  *    free list into the used tree.  In the used tree it will be possible
962  *    to search for a given address when an AR request arrives.  Since the
963  *    used tree is implemented as a red-black tree, the insertion is done
964  *    with s1394_tree_insert() which does a simple binary tree insertion.
965  *    It is then followed by cleanup of links and red-black coloring.  This
966  *    particulat implementation of the red-black tree is modified from code
967  *    included in "Introduction to Algorithms" - Cormen, Leiserson, and Rivest,
968  *    pp. 263 - 277.
969  */
970 static void
971 s1394_used_tree_insert(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x)
972 {
973 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y;
974 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	**root;
975 
976 	/* Lock the "used" tree */
977 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
978 
979 	/* Get the head of the "used" tree */
980 	root = &hal->addr_space_used_tree;
981 
982 	s1394_tree_insert(root, x);
983 
984 	x->asb_color = RED;
985 	while ((x != *root) && (x->asb_parent->asb_color == RED)) {
986 		/* Is x's parent the "left-child" or the "right-child"? */
987 		if (x->asb_parent == x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_left) {
988 			/* Left-child, set y to the sibling */
989 			y = x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_right;
990 			if ((y != NULL) && (y->asb_color == RED)) {
991 				x->asb_parent->asb_color = BLACK;
992 				y->asb_color = BLACK;
993 				x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_color = RED;
994 				x = x->asb_parent->asb_parent;
995 
996 			} else {
997 				if (x == x->asb_parent->asb_right) {
998 					x = x->asb_parent;
999 					s1394_left_rotate(root, x);
1000 				}
1001 				x->asb_parent->asb_color = BLACK;
1002 				x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_color = RED;
1003 				s1394_right_rotate(root,
1004 				    x->asb_parent->asb_parent);
1005 			}
1006 
1007 		} else {
1008 			/* Right-child, set y to the sibling */
1009 			y = x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_left;
1010 			if ((y != NULL) && (y->asb_color == RED)) {
1011 				x->asb_parent->asb_color = BLACK;
1012 				y->asb_color = BLACK;
1013 				x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_color = RED;
1014 				x = x->asb_parent->asb_parent;
1015 
1016 			} else {
1017 				if (x == x->asb_parent->asb_left) {
1018 					x = x->asb_parent;
1019 					s1394_right_rotate(root, x);
1020 				}
1021 				x->asb_parent->asb_color = BLACK;
1022 				x->asb_parent->asb_parent->asb_color = RED;
1023 				s1394_left_rotate(root,
1024 				    x->asb_parent->asb_parent);
1025 			}
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	(*root)->asb_color = BLACK;
1030 
1031 	/* Unlock the "used" tree */
1032 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * s1394_tree_insert()
1037  *    is a "helper" function for s1394_used_tree_insert().  It inserts an
1038  *    address block into a binary tree (red-black tree), and
1039  *    s1394_used_tree_insert() then cleans up the links and colorings, etc.
1040  */
1041 static void
1042 s1394_tree_insert(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *z)
1043 {
1044 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y = NULL;
1045 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*x = *root;
1046 
1047 	while (x != NULL) {
1048 		y = x;
1049 		if (z->addr_lo < x->addr_lo)
1050 			x = x->asb_left;
1051 		else
1052 			x = x->asb_right;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	z->asb_parent = y;
1056 	z->asb_right = NULL;
1057 	z->asb_left = NULL;
1058 
1059 	if (y == NULL)
1060 		*root = z;
1061 	else if (z->addr_lo < y->addr_lo)
1062 		y->asb_left = z;
1063 	else
1064 		y->asb_right = z;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * s1394_used_tree_search()
1069  *    is called when an AR request arrives.  By calling s1394_tree_search()
1070  *    with the destination address, it can quickly find a block for that
1071  *    address (if one exists in the used tree) and return a pointer to it.
1072  */
1073 s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
1074 s1394_used_tree_search(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
1075 {
1076 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t *curr_blk;
1077 
1078 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex));
1079 
1080 	/* Search the HAL's "used" tree for this address */
1081 	curr_blk = s1394_tree_search(hal->addr_space_used_tree, addr);
1082 
1083 	return (curr_blk);
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * s1394_tree_search()
1088  *    is a "helper" function for s1394_used_tree_search().  It implements a
1089  *    typical binary tree search with the address as the search key.
1090  */
1091 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
1092 s1394_tree_search(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x, uint64_t address)
1093 {
1094 	while (x != NULL) {
1095 		if (x->addr_lo > address)
1096 			x = x->asb_left;
1097 		else if (x->addr_hi < address)
1098 			x = x->asb_right;
1099 		else
1100 			break;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	return (x);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * s1394_used_tree_delete()
1108  *    is used to remove an address block from the used tree.  This is
1109  *    necessary when address spaces are freed.  The removal is accomplished
1110  *    in two steps, the removal done by this function and the cleanup done
1111  *    by s1394_used_tree_delete_fixup().
1112  */
1113 s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
1114 s1394_used_tree_delete(s1394_hal_t *hal, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *z)
1115 {
1116 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y;
1117 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*x;
1118 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*w;
1119 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*p;
1120 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	**root;
1121 	int			old_color;
1122 	int			side_of_x;
1123 
1124 	/* Lock the "used" tree */
1125 	mutex_enter(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
1126 
1127 	/* Get the head of the "used" tree */
1128 	root = &hal->addr_space_used_tree;
1129 
1130 	if ((z->asb_left == NULL) || (z->asb_right == NULL))
1131 		y = z;
1132 	else
1133 		y = s1394_tree_successor(z);
1134 
1135 	if (y->asb_parent == z)
1136 		p = y;
1137 	else
1138 		p = y->asb_parent;
1139 
1140 	if (y->asb_left != NULL) {
1141 		x = y->asb_left;
1142 		if ((y != *root) && (y == y->asb_parent->asb_left)) {
1143 			w = y->asb_parent->asb_right;
1144 			side_of_x = LEFT;
1145 		}
1146 
1147 		if ((y != *root) && (y == y->asb_parent->asb_right)) {
1148 			w = y->asb_parent->asb_left;
1149 			side_of_x = RIGHT;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 	} else {
1153 		x = y->asb_right;
1154 		if ((y != *root) && (y == y->asb_parent->asb_left)) {
1155 			w = y->asb_parent->asb_right;
1156 			side_of_x = LEFT;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		if ((y != *root) && (y == y->asb_parent->asb_right)) {
1160 			w = y->asb_parent->asb_left;
1161 			side_of_x = RIGHT;
1162 		}
1163 
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (x != NULL)
1167 		x->asb_parent = y->asb_parent;
1168 
1169 	if (y->asb_parent == NULL)
1170 		*root = x;
1171 	else if (y == y->asb_parent->asb_left)
1172 		y->asb_parent->asb_left = x;
1173 	else
1174 		y->asb_parent->asb_right = x;
1175 
1176 	old_color = y->asb_color;
1177 
1178 	/* Substitute the y-node for the z-node (deleted) */
1179 	if (y != z) {
1180 		y->asb_color = z->asb_color;
1181 		y->asb_parent = z->asb_parent;
1182 		if (z->asb_parent != NULL) {
1183 			if (z->asb_parent->asb_left == z)
1184 				z->asb_parent->asb_left = y;
1185 			if (z->asb_parent->asb_right == z)
1186 				z->asb_parent->asb_right = y;
1187 		}
1188 
1189 		y->asb_left = z->asb_left;
1190 		if (z->asb_left != NULL)
1191 			z->asb_left->asb_parent = y;
1192 		y->asb_right = z->asb_right;
1193 		if (z->asb_right != NULL)
1194 			z->asb_right->asb_parent = y;
1195 
1196 		if (z == *root)
1197 			*root = y;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	z->asb_parent = NULL;
1201 	z->asb_right = NULL;
1202 	z->asb_left = NULL;
1203 
1204 	if (old_color == BLACK)
1205 		s1394_used_tree_delete_fixup(root, p, x, w, side_of_x);
1206 
1207 	/* Unlock the "used" tree */
1208 	mutex_exit(&hal->addr_space_used_mutex);
1209 
1210 	return (z);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * s1394_used_tree_delete_fixup()
1215  *    is the "helper" function for s1394_used_tree_delete().  It is used to
1216  *    cleanup/enforce the red-black coloring in the tree.
1217  */
1218 static void
1219 s1394_used_tree_delete_fixup(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root,
1220     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *p, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x,
1221     s1394_addr_space_blk_t *w, int side_of_x)
1222 {
1223 	boolean_t	first_time;
1224 
1225 	first_time = B_TRUE;
1226 	while ((x != *root) && ((x == NULL) || (x->asb_color == BLACK))) {
1227 		if (((first_time == B_TRUE) && (side_of_x == LEFT)) ||
1228 		    ((first_time == B_FALSE) && (x == p->asb_left))) {
1229 
1230 			if (first_time != B_TRUE)
1231 				w = p->asb_right;
1232 
1233 			if ((w != NULL) && (w->asb_color == RED)) {
1234 				w->asb_color = BLACK;
1235 				p->asb_color = RED;
1236 				s1394_left_rotate(root, p);
1237 				w = p->asb_right;
1238 			}
1239 
1240 			if (w == NULL) {
1241 				x = p;
1242 				p = p->asb_parent;
1243 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1244 
1245 			} else if (((w->asb_left == NULL) ||
1246 			    (w->asb_left->asb_color == BLACK)) &&
1247 			    ((w->asb_right == NULL) ||
1248 			    (w->asb_right->asb_color == BLACK))) {
1249 				w->asb_color = RED;
1250 				x = p;
1251 				p = p->asb_parent;
1252 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1253 
1254 			} else {
1255 				if ((w->asb_right == NULL) ||
1256 				    (w->asb_right->asb_color == BLACK)) {
1257 					w->asb_left->asb_color = BLACK;
1258 					w->asb_color = RED;
1259 					s1394_right_rotate(root, w);
1260 					w = p->asb_right;
1261 				}
1262 
1263 				w->asb_color = p->asb_color;
1264 				p->asb_color = BLACK;
1265 				if (w->asb_right != NULL)
1266 					w->asb_right->asb_color = BLACK;
1267 				s1394_left_rotate(root, p);
1268 				x = *root;
1269 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1270 			}
1271 
1272 		} else {
1273 			if (first_time == B_FALSE)
1274 				w = p->asb_left;
1275 
1276 			if ((w != NULL) && (w->asb_color == RED)) {
1277 				w->asb_color = BLACK;
1278 				p->asb_color = RED;
1279 				s1394_right_rotate(root, p);
1280 				w = p->asb_left;
1281 			}
1282 
1283 			if (w == NULL) {
1284 				x = p;
1285 				p = p->asb_parent;
1286 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1287 
1288 			} else if (((w->asb_left == NULL) ||
1289 			    (w->asb_left->asb_color == BLACK)) &&
1290 			    ((w->asb_right == NULL) ||
1291 			    (w->asb_right->asb_color == BLACK))) {
1292 				w->asb_color = RED;
1293 				x = p;
1294 				p = p->asb_parent;
1295 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1296 
1297 			} else {
1298 				if ((w->asb_left == NULL) ||
1299 				    (w->asb_left->asb_color == BLACK)) {
1300 
1301 					w->asb_right->asb_color = BLACK;
1302 					w->asb_color = RED;
1303 					s1394_left_rotate(root, w);
1304 					w = p->asb_left;
1305 				}
1306 
1307 				w->asb_color = p->asb_color;
1308 				p->asb_color = BLACK;
1309 				if (w->asb_left != NULL)
1310 					w->asb_left->asb_color = BLACK;
1311 				s1394_right_rotate(root, p);
1312 				x = *root;
1313 				first_time = B_FALSE;
1314 			}
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 	if (x != NULL)
1318 		x->asb_color = BLACK;
1319 }
1320 
1321 /*
1322  * s1394_left_rotate()
1323  *    is necessary with a red-black tree to help maintain the coloring in the
1324  *    tree as items are inserted and removed.  Its operation, the opposite of
1325  *    s1394_right_rotate(), is a fundamental operation on the red-black tree.
1326  */
1327 static void
1328 s1394_left_rotate(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x)
1329 {
1330 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y;
1331 
1332 	y = x->asb_right;
1333 	x->asb_right = y->asb_left;
1334 
1335 	if (y->asb_left != NULL)
1336 		y->asb_left->asb_parent = x;
1337 
1338 	y->asb_parent = x->asb_parent;
1339 	if (x->asb_parent == NULL)
1340 		*root = y;
1341 	else if (x == x->asb_parent->asb_left)
1342 		x->asb_parent->asb_left = y;
1343 	else
1344 		x->asb_parent->asb_right = y;
1345 
1346 	y->asb_left = x;
1347 	x->asb_parent = y;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * s1394_right_rotate()
1352  *    is necessary with a red-black tree to help maintain the coloring in the
1353  *    tree as items are inserted and removed.  Its operation, the opposite of
1354  *    s1394_left_rotate(), is a fundamental operation on the red-black tree.
1355  */
1356 static void
1357 s1394_right_rotate(s1394_addr_space_blk_t **root, s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x)
1358 {
1359 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y;
1360 
1361 	y = x->asb_left;
1362 	x->asb_left = y->asb_right;
1363 
1364 	if (y->asb_right != NULL)
1365 		y->asb_right->asb_parent = x;
1366 
1367 	y->asb_parent = x->asb_parent;
1368 	if (x->asb_parent == NULL)
1369 		*root = y;
1370 	else if (x == x->asb_parent->asb_right)
1371 		x->asb_parent->asb_right = y;
1372 	else
1373 		x->asb_parent->asb_left = y;
1374 
1375 	y->asb_right = x;
1376 	x->asb_parent = y;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * s1394_tree_minimum()
1381  *    is used to find the smallest key in a binary tree.
1382  */
1383 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
1384 s1394_tree_minimum(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x)
1385 {
1386 	while (x->asb_left != NULL)
1387 		x = x->asb_left;
1388 
1389 	return (x);
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * s1394_tree_successor()
1394  *    is used to find the next largest key is a binary tree, given a starting
1395  *    point.
1396  */
1397 static s1394_addr_space_blk_t *
1398 s1394_tree_successor(s1394_addr_space_blk_t *x)
1399 {
1400 	s1394_addr_space_blk_t	*y;
1401 
1402 	if (x->asb_right != NULL) {
1403 		y = s1394_tree_minimum(x->asb_right);
1404 
1405 		return (y);
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	y = x->asb_parent;
1409 	while ((y != NULL) && (x == y->asb_right)) {
1410 		x = y;
1411 		y = y->asb_parent;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	return (y);
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * s1394_is_posted_write()
1419  *    returns a B_TRUE if the given address is in the "posted write" range
1420  *    of the given HAL's 1394 address space and B_FALSE if it isn't.
1421  */
1422 boolean_t
1423 s1394_is_posted_write(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
1424 {
1425 	addr = addr & IEEE1394_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK;
1426 
1427 	if ((addr >= hal->posted_write_addr_lo) &&
1428 	    (addr <= hal->posted_write_addr_hi))
1429 		return (B_TRUE);
1430 	else
1431 		return (B_FALSE);
1432 }
1433 
1434 /*
1435  * s1394_is_physical_addr()
1436  *    returns a B_TRUE if the given address is in the "physical" range of
1437  *    the given HAL's 1394 address space and B_FALSE if it isn't.
1438  */
1439 boolean_t
1440 s1394_is_physical_addr(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
1441 {
1442 	addr = addr & IEEE1394_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK;
1443 
1444 	if ((addr >= hal->physical_addr_lo) &&
1445 	    (addr <= hal->physical_addr_hi))
1446 		return (B_TRUE);
1447 	else
1448 		return (B_FALSE);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * s1394_is_csr_addr()
1453  *    returns a B_TRUE if the given address is in the "CSR" range of the
1454  *    given HAL's 1394 address space and B_FALSE if it isn't.
1455  */
1456 boolean_t
1457 s1394_is_csr_addr(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
1458 {
1459 	addr = addr & IEEE1394_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK;
1460 
1461 	if ((addr >= hal->csr_addr_lo) &&
1462 	    (addr <= hal->csr_addr_hi))
1463 		return (B_TRUE);
1464 	else
1465 		return (B_FALSE);
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * s1394_is_normal_addr()
1470  *    returns a B_TRUE if the given address is in the "normal" range of
1471  *    the given HAL's 1394 address space and B_FALSE if it isn't.
1472  */
1473 boolean_t
1474 s1394_is_normal_addr(s1394_hal_t *hal, uint64_t addr)
1475 {
1476 	addr = addr & IEEE1394_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK;
1477 
1478 	if ((addr >= hal->normal_addr_lo) &&
1479 	    (addr <= hal->normal_addr_hi))
1480 		return (B_TRUE);
1481 	else
1482 		return (B_FALSE);
1483 }
1484