xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/inet/sctp/sctp.c (revision d0f40dc6a997c84bacf5f9ba83d57a95495c399b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/stream.h>
29 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
30 #include <sys/stropts.h>
31 #include <sys/strsun.h>
32 #define	_SUN_TPI_VERSION 2
33 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
34 #include <sys/ddi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/xti_inet.h>
37 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
38 #include <sys/debug.h>
39 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
40 #include <sys/kmem.h>
41 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
42 #include <sys/random.h>
43 #include <sys/priv.h>
44 #include <sys/sunldi.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/signal.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
53 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
54 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 
57 #include <inet/common.h>
58 #include <inet/ip.h>
59 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
60 #include <inet/ip_ire.h>
61 #include <inet/ip6.h>
62 #include <inet/mi.h>
63 #include <inet/mib2.h>
64 #include <inet/kstatcom.h>
65 #include <inet/optcom.h>
66 #include <inet/ipclassifier.h>
67 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
68 #include <inet/sctp_ip.h>
69 #include <inet/sctp_crc32.h>
70 
71 #include "sctp_impl.h"
72 #include "sctp_addr.h"
73 #include "sctp_asconf.h"
74 
75 int sctpdebug;
76 sin6_t	sctp_sin6_null;	/* Zero address for quick clears */
77 
78 static void	sctp_closei_local(sctp_t *sctp);
79 static int	sctp_init_values(sctp_t *, sctp_t *, int);
80 static void	sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp);
81 static void	sctp_process_recvq(void *);
82 static void	sctp_rq_tq_init(sctp_stack_t *);
83 static void	sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctp_stack_t *);
84 static void	sctp_conn_cache_init();
85 static void	sctp_conn_cache_fini();
86 static int	sctp_conn_cache_constructor();
87 static void	sctp_conn_cache_destructor();
88 static void	sctp_conn_clear(conn_t *);
89 static void	sctp_notify(void *, ip_xmit_attr_t *, ixa_notify_type_t,
90     ixa_notify_arg_t);
91 
92 static void	*sctp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns);
93 static void	sctp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg);
94 
95 /*
96  * SCTP receive queue taskq
97  *
98  * At SCTP initialization time, a default taskq is created for
99  * servicing packets received when the interrupt thread cannot
100  * get a hold on the sctp_t.  The number of taskq can be increased in
101  * sctp_find_next_tq() when an existing taskq cannot be dispatched.
102  * The taskqs are never removed.  But the max number of taskq which
103  * can be created is controlled by sctp_recvq_tq_list_max_sz.  Note
104  * that SCTP recvq taskq is not tied to any specific CPU or ill.
105  *
106  * Those taskqs are stored in an array recvq_tq_list.  And they are
107  * used in a round robin fashion.  The current taskq being used is
108  * determined by recvq_tq_list_cur.
109  */
110 
111 /* /etc/system variables */
112 /* The minimum number of threads for each taskq. */
113 int		sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min = 4;
114 /* The maximum number of threads for each taskq. */
115 int		sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max = 16;
116 /* The minimum number of tasks for each taskq. */
117 int		sctp_recvq_tq_task_min = 5;
118 /* The maxiimum number of tasks for each taskq. */
119 int		sctp_recvq_tq_task_max = 50;
120 
121 /*
122  * SCTP tunables related declarations. Definitions are in sctp_tunables.c
123  */
124 extern mod_prop_info_t sctp_propinfo_tbl[];
125 extern int sctp_propinfo_count;
126 
127 /*  sctp_t/conn_t kmem cache */
128 struct kmem_cache	*sctp_conn_cache;
129 
130 #define	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp)				\
131 	mutex_enter(&(sctp)->sctp_reflock);		\
132 	((sctp)->sctp_condemned = B_TRUE);		\
133 	mutex_exit(&(sctp)->sctp_reflock);
134 
135 /* Link/unlink a sctp_t to/from the global list. */
136 #define	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps)				\
137 	mutex_enter(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);		\
138 	list_insert_tail(&sctps->sctps_g_list, (sctp));	\
139 	mutex_exit(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);
140 
141 #define	SCTP_UNLINK(sctp, sctps)				\
142 	mutex_enter(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);		\
143 	ASSERT((sctp)->sctp_condemned);			\
144 	list_remove(&(sctps)->sctps_g_list, (sctp));	\
145 	mutex_exit(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);
146 
147 /*
148  * Hooks for Sun Cluster. On non-clustered nodes these will remain NULL.
149  * PSARC/2005/602.
150  */
151 void (*cl_sctp_listen)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t) = NULL;
152 void (*cl_sctp_unlisten)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t) = NULL;
153 void (*cl_sctp_connect)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t,
154     uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t, boolean_t, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
155 void (*cl_sctp_disconnect)(sa_family_t, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
156 void (*cl_sctp_assoc_change)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, size_t, uint_t,
157     uchar_t *, size_t, uint_t, int, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
158 void (*cl_sctp_check_addrs)(sa_family_t, in_port_t, uchar_t **, size_t,
159     uint_t *, boolean_t) = NULL;
160 /*
161  * Return the version number of the SCTP kernel interface.
162  */
163 int
164 sctp_itf_ver(int cl_ver)
165 {
166 	if (cl_ver != SCTP_ITF_VER)
167 		return (-1);
168 	return (SCTP_ITF_VER);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Called when we need a new sctp instantiation but don't really have a
173  * new q to hang it off of. Copy the priv flag from the passed in structure.
174  */
175 sctp_t *
176 sctp_create_eager(sctp_t *psctp)
177 {
178 	sctp_t	*sctp;
179 	mblk_t	*ack_mp, *hb_mp;
180 	conn_t	*connp;
181 	cred_t	*credp;
182 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = psctp->sctp_sctps;
183 
184 	if ((connp = ipcl_conn_create(IPCL_SCTPCONN, KM_NOSLEEP,
185 	    sctps->sctps_netstack)) == NULL) {
186 		return (NULL);
187 	}
188 
189 	sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
190 	sctp->sctp_sctps = sctps;
191 
192 	if ((ack_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_ack_timer,
193 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL ||
194 	    (hb_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_heartbeat_timer,
195 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
196 		if (ack_mp != NULL)
197 			freeb(ack_mp);
198 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
199 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
200 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
201 		return (NULL);
202 	}
203 
204 	sctp->sctp_ack_mp = ack_mp;
205 	sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = hb_mp;
206 
207 	if (sctp_init_values(sctp, psctp, KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
208 		freeb(ack_mp);
209 		freeb(hb_mp);
210 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
211 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
212 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
213 		return (NULL);
214 	}
215 
216 	if ((credp = psctp->sctp_connp->conn_cred) != NULL) {
217 		connp->conn_cred = credp;
218 		crhold(credp);
219 	}
220 
221 	sctp->sctp_mss = psctp->sctp_mss;
222 	sctp->sctp_detached = B_TRUE;
223 	/*
224 	 * Link to the global as soon as possible so that this sctp_t
225 	 * can be found.
226 	 */
227 	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps);
228 
229 	return (sctp);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * We are dying for some reason.  Try to do it gracefully.
234  */
235 void
236 sctp_clean_death(sctp_t *sctp, int err)
237 {
238 	ASSERT(sctp != NULL);
239 
240 	dprint(3, ("sctp_clean_death %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
241 	    sctp->sctp_state));
242 
243 	sctp->sctp_client_errno = err;
244 	/*
245 	 * Check to see if we need to notify upper layer.
246 	 */
247 	if ((sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
248 	    !SCTP_IS_DETACHED(sctp)) {
249 		if (sctp->sctp_xmit_head || sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent) {
250 			sctp_regift_xmitlist(sctp);
251 		}
252 		if (sctp->sctp_ulp_disconnected(sctp->sctp_ulpd, 0, err)) {
253 			/*
254 			 * Socket is gone, detach.
255 			 */
256 			sctp->sctp_detached = B_TRUE;
257 			sctp->sctp_ulpd = NULL;
258 			sctp->sctp_upcalls = NULL;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Remove this sctp from all hashes. */
263 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * If the sctp_t is detached, we need to finish freeing up
267 	 * the resources.  At this point, ip_fanout_sctp() should have
268 	 * a hold on this sctp_t.  Some thread doing snmp stuff can
269 	 * have a hold.  And a taskq can also have a hold waiting to
270 	 * work.  sctp_unlink() the sctp_t from the global list so
271 	 * that no new thread can find it.  Then do a SCTP_REFRELE().
272 	 * The sctp_t will be freed after all those threads are done.
273 	 */
274 	if (SCTP_IS_DETACHED(sctp)) {
275 		SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
276 		SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Called by upper layer when it wants to close this association.
282  * Depending on the state of this assoication, we need to do
283  * different things.
284  *
285  * If the state is below COOKIE_ECHOED or it is COOKIE_ECHOED but with
286  * no sent data, just remove this sctp from all the hashes.  This
287  * makes sure that all packets from the other end will go to the default
288  * sctp handling.  The upper layer will then do a sctp_close() to clean
289  * up.
290  *
291  * Otherwise, check and see if SO_LINGER is set.  If it is set, check
292  * the value.  If the value is 0, consider this an abortive close.  Send
293  * an ABORT message and kill the associatiion.
294  *
295  */
296 int
297 sctp_disconnect(sctp_t *sctp)
298 {
299 	int		error = 0;
300 	conn_t		*connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
301 
302 	dprint(3, ("sctp_disconnect %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
303 	    sctp->sctp_state));
304 
305 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
306 
307 	switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
308 	case SCTPS_IDLE:
309 	case SCTPS_BOUND:
310 	case SCTPS_LISTEN:
311 		break;
312 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
313 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
314 		/*
315 		 * Close during the connect 3-way handshake
316 		 * but here there may or may not be pending data
317 		 * already on queue. Process almost same as in
318 		 * the ESTABLISHED state.
319 		 */
320 		if (sctp->sctp_xmit_head == NULL &&
321 		    sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent == NULL) {
322 			break;
323 		}
324 		/* FALLTHRU */
325 	default:
326 		/*
327 		 * If SO_LINGER has set a zero linger time, terminate the
328 		 * association and send an ABORT.
329 		 */
330 		if (connp->conn_linger && connp->conn_lingertime == 0) {
331 			sctp_user_abort(sctp, NULL);
332 			WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
333 			return (error);
334 		}
335 
336 		/*
337 		 * In there is unread data, send an ABORT and terminate the
338 		 * association.
339 		 */
340 		if (sctp->sctp_rxqueued > 0 || sctp->sctp_irwnd >
341 		    sctp->sctp_rwnd) {
342 			sctp_user_abort(sctp, NULL);
343 			WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
344 			return (error);
345 		}
346 		/*
347 		 * Transmit the shutdown before detaching the sctp_t.
348 		 * After sctp_detach returns this queue/perimeter
349 		 * no longer owns the sctp_t thus others can modify it.
350 		 */
351 		sctp_send_shutdown(sctp, 0);
352 
353 		/* Pass gathered wisdom to IP for keeping */
354 		sctp_update_dce(sctp);
355 
356 		/*
357 		 * If lingering on close then wait until the shutdown
358 		 * is complete, or the SO_LINGER time passes, or an
359 		 * ABORT is sent/received.  Note that sctp_disconnect()
360 		 * can be called more than once.  Make sure that only
361 		 * one thread waits.
362 		 */
363 		if (connp->conn_linger && connp->conn_lingertime > 0 &&
364 		    sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_ESTABLISHED &&
365 		    !sctp->sctp_lingering) {
366 			clock_t stoptime;	/* in ticks */
367 			clock_t ret;
368 
369 			sctp->sctp_lingering = 1;
370 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = 0;
371 			stoptime = ddi_get_lbolt() +
372 			    connp->conn_lingertime * hz;
373 
374 			mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_lock);
375 			sctp->sctp_running = B_FALSE;
376 			while (sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_ESTABLISHED &&
377 			    sctp->sctp_client_errno == 0) {
378 				cv_broadcast(&sctp->sctp_cv);
379 				ret = cv_timedwait_sig(&sctp->sctp_cv,
380 				    &sctp->sctp_lock, stoptime);
381 				if (ret < 0) {
382 					/* Stoptime has reached. */
383 					sctp->sctp_client_errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
384 					break;
385 				} else if (ret == 0) {
386 					/* Got a signal. */
387 					break;
388 				}
389 			}
390 			error = sctp->sctp_client_errno;
391 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = 0;
392 			mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_lock);
393 		}
394 
395 		WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
396 		return (error);
397 	}
398 
399 
400 	/* Remove this sctp from all hashes so nobody can find it. */
401 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
402 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
403 	return (error);
404 }
405 
406 void
407 sctp_close(sctp_t *sctp)
408 {
409 	dprint(3, ("sctp_close %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
410 	    sctp->sctp_state));
411 
412 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
413 	sctp->sctp_detached = 1;
414 	sctp->sctp_ulpd = NULL;
415 	sctp->sctp_upcalls = NULL;
416 	bzero(&sctp->sctp_events, sizeof (sctp->sctp_events));
417 
418 	/* If the graceful shutdown has not been completed, just return. */
419 	if (sctp->sctp_state != SCTPS_IDLE) {
420 		WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
421 		return;
422 	}
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Since sctp_t is in SCTPS_IDLE state, so the only thread which
426 	 * can have a hold on the sctp_t is doing snmp stuff.  Just do
427 	 * a SCTP_REFRELE() here after the SCTP_UNLINK().  It will
428 	 * be freed when the other thread is done.
429 	 */
430 	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
431 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
432 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Unlink from global list and do the eager close.
437  * Remove the refhold implicit in being on the global list.
438  */
439 void
440 sctp_close_eager(sctp_t *sctp)
441 {
442 	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
443 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
444 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * The sctp_t is going away. Remove it from all lists and set it
449  * to SCTPS_IDLE. The caller has to remove it from the
450  * global list. The freeing up of memory is deferred until
451  * sctp_free(). This is needed since a thread in sctp_input() might have
452  * done a SCTP_REFHOLD on this structure before it was removed from the
453  * hashes.
454  */
455 static void
456 sctp_closei_local(sctp_t *sctp)
457 {
458 	mblk_t	*mp;
459 	conn_t	*connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
460 
461 	/* Sanity check, don't do the same thing twice.  */
462 	if (connp->conn_state_flags & CONN_CLOSING) {
463 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_IDLE);
464 		return;
465 	}
466 
467 	/* Stop and free the timers */
468 	sctp_free_faddr_timers(sctp);
469 	if ((mp = sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp) != NULL) {
470 		sctp_timer_free(mp);
471 		sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = NULL;
472 	}
473 	if ((mp = sctp->sctp_ack_mp) != NULL) {
474 		sctp_timer_free(mp);
475 		sctp->sctp_ack_mp = NULL;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Set the CONN_CLOSING flag so that IP will not cache IRE again. */
479 	mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
480 	connp->conn_state_flags |= CONN_CLOSING;
481 	mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
482 
483 	/* Remove from all hashes. */
484 	sctp_bind_hash_remove(sctp);
485 	sctp_conn_hash_remove(sctp);
486 	sctp_listen_hash_remove(sctp);
487 	sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_IDLE;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Clean up the recvq as much as possible.  All those packets
491 	 * will be silently dropped as this sctp_t is now in idle state.
492 	 */
493 	mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
494 	while ((mp = sctp->sctp_recvq) != NULL) {
495 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp->b_next;
496 		mp->b_next = NULL;
497 
498 		if (ip_recv_attr_is_mblk(mp))
499 			mp = ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mp);
500 
501 		freemsg(mp);
502 	}
503 	mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Free memory associated with the sctp/ip header template.
508  */
509 static void
510 sctp_headers_free(sctp_t *sctp)
511 {
512 	if (sctp->sctp_iphc != NULL) {
513 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_iphc, sctp->sctp_iphc_len);
514 		sctp->sctp_iphc = NULL;
515 		sctp->sctp_ipha = NULL;
516 		sctp->sctp_hdr_len = 0;
517 		sctp->sctp_ip_hdr_len = 0;
518 		sctp->sctp_iphc_len = 0;
519 		sctp->sctp_sctph = NULL;
520 		sctp->sctp_hdr_len = 0;
521 	}
522 	if (sctp->sctp_iphc6 != NULL) {
523 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_iphc6, sctp->sctp_iphc6_len);
524 		sctp->sctp_iphc6 = NULL;
525 		sctp->sctp_ip6h = NULL;
526 		sctp->sctp_hdr6_len = 0;
527 		sctp->sctp_ip_hdr6_len = 0;
528 		sctp->sctp_iphc6_len = 0;
529 		sctp->sctp_sctph6 = NULL;
530 		sctp->sctp_hdr6_len = 0;
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 sctp_free_xmit_data(sctp_t *sctp)
536 {
537 	mblk_t	*ump = NULL;
538 	mblk_t	*nump;
539 	mblk_t	*mp;
540 	mblk_t	*nmp;
541 
542 	sctp->sctp_xmit_unacked = NULL;
543 	ump = sctp->sctp_xmit_head;
544 	sctp->sctp_xmit_tail = sctp->sctp_xmit_head = NULL;
545 free_unsent:
546 	for (; ump != NULL; ump = nump) {
547 		for (mp = ump->b_cont; mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
548 			nmp = mp->b_next;
549 			mp->b_next = NULL;
550 			mp->b_prev = NULL;
551 			freemsg(mp);
552 		}
553 		ASSERT(DB_REF(ump) == 1);
554 		nump = ump->b_next;
555 		ump->b_next = NULL;
556 		ump->b_prev = NULL;
557 		ump->b_cont = NULL;
558 		freeb(ump);
559 	}
560 	if ((ump = sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent) == NULL) {
561 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail == NULL);
562 		return;
563 	}
564 	sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent = sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail = NULL;
565 	goto free_unsent;
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Cleanup all the messages in the stream queue and the reassembly lists.
570  * If 'free' is true, then delete the streams as well.
571  */
572 void
573 sctp_instream_cleanup(sctp_t *sctp, boolean_t free)
574 {
575 	int	i;
576 	mblk_t	*mp;
577 	mblk_t	*mp1;
578 
579 	if (sctp->sctp_instr != NULL) {
580 		/* walk thru and flush out anything remaining in the Q */
581 		for (i = 0; i < sctp->sctp_num_istr; i++) {
582 			mp = sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_msgs;
583 			while (mp != NULL) {
584 				mp1 = mp->b_next;
585 				mp->b_next = mp->b_prev = NULL;
586 				freemsg(mp);
587 				mp = mp1;
588 			}
589 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_msgs = NULL;
590 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_nmsgs = 0;
591 			sctp_free_reass((sctp->sctp_instr) + i);
592 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].nextseq = 0;
593 		}
594 		if (free) {
595 			kmem_free(sctp->sctp_instr,
596 			    sizeof (*sctp->sctp_instr) * sctp->sctp_num_istr);
597 			sctp->sctp_instr = NULL;
598 			sctp->sctp_num_istr = 0;
599 		}
600 	}
601 	/* un-ordered fragments */
602 	if (sctp->sctp_uo_frags != NULL) {
603 		for (mp = sctp->sctp_uo_frags; mp != NULL; mp = mp1) {
604 			mp1 = mp->b_next;
605 			mp->b_next = mp->b_prev = NULL;
606 			freemsg(mp);
607 		}
608 		sctp->sctp_uo_frags = NULL;
609 	}
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Last reference to the sctp_t is gone. Free all memory associated with it.
614  * Called from SCTP_REFRELE. Called inline in sctp_close()
615  */
616 void
617 sctp_free(conn_t *connp)
618 {
619 	sctp_t *sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
620 	int		cnt;
621 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
622 
623 	ASSERT(sctps != NULL);
624 	/* Unlink it from the global list */
625 	SCTP_UNLINK(sctp, sctps);
626 
627 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ref == 0);
628 	ASSERT(connp->conn_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP);
629 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_reflock));
630 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_refcnt == 0);
631 
632 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ptpbhn == NULL && sctp->sctp_bind_hash == NULL);
633 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_next == NULL &&
634 	    sctp->sctp_conn_hash_prev == NULL);
635 
636 
637 	/* Free up all the resources. */
638 
639 	/* blow away sctp stream management */
640 	if (sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs != NULL) {
641 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs,
642 		    sizeof (uint16_t) * sctp->sctp_num_ostr);
643 		sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs = NULL;
644 	}
645 	sctp_instream_cleanup(sctp, B_TRUE);
646 
647 	/* Remove all data transfer resources. */
648 	sctp->sctp_istr_nmsgs = 0;
649 	sctp->sctp_rxqueued = 0;
650 	sctp_free_xmit_data(sctp);
651 	sctp->sctp_unacked = 0;
652 	sctp->sctp_unsent = 0;
653 	if (sctp->sctp_cxmit_list != NULL)
654 		sctp_asconf_free_cxmit(sctp, NULL);
655 
656 	sctp->sctp_lastdata = NULL;
657 
658 	/* Clear out default xmit settings */
659 	sctp->sctp_def_stream = 0;
660 	sctp->sctp_def_flags = 0;
661 	sctp->sctp_def_ppid = 0;
662 	sctp->sctp_def_context = 0;
663 	sctp->sctp_def_timetolive = 0;
664 
665 	if (sctp->sctp_sack_info != NULL) {
666 		sctp_free_set(sctp->sctp_sack_info);
667 		sctp->sctp_sack_info = NULL;
668 	}
669 	sctp->sctp_sack_gaps = 0;
670 
671 	if (sctp->sctp_cookie_mp != NULL) {
672 		freemsg(sctp->sctp_cookie_mp);
673 		sctp->sctp_cookie_mp = NULL;
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Remove all the address resources. */
677 	sctp_zap_addrs(sctp);
678 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
679 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_count == 0);
680 		list_destroy(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].sctp_ipif_list);
681 	}
682 
683 	if (sctp->sctp_hopopts != NULL) {
684 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_hopopts);
685 		sctp->sctp_hopopts = NULL;
686 		sctp->sctp_hopoptslen = 0;
687 	}
688 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_hopoptslen == 0);
689 	if (sctp->sctp_dstopts != NULL) {
690 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_dstopts);
691 		sctp->sctp_dstopts = NULL;
692 		sctp->sctp_dstoptslen = 0;
693 	}
694 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_dstoptslen == 0);
695 	if (sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts != NULL) {
696 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts);
697 		sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts = NULL;
698 		sctp->sctp_rthdrdstoptslen = 0;
699 	}
700 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_rthdrdstoptslen == 0);
701 	if (sctp->sctp_rthdr != NULL) {
702 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_rthdr);
703 		sctp->sctp_rthdr = NULL;
704 		sctp->sctp_rthdrlen = 0;
705 	}
706 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_rthdrlen == 0);
707 	sctp_headers_free(sctp);
708 
709 	sctp->sctp_shutdown_faddr = NULL;
710 
711 	if (sctp->sctp_err_chunks != NULL) {
712 		freemsg(sctp->sctp_err_chunks);
713 		sctp->sctp_err_chunks = NULL;
714 		sctp->sctp_err_len = 0;
715 	}
716 
717 	/* Clear all the bitfields. */
718 	bzero(&sctp->sctp_bits, sizeof (sctp->sctp_bits));
719 
720 	/* It is time to update the global statistics. */
721 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutSCTPPkts, sctp->sctp_opkts);
722 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutCtrlChunks, sctp->sctp_obchunks);
723 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutOrderChunks, sctp->sctp_odchunks);
724 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib,
725 	    sctpOutUnorderChunks, sctp->sctp_oudchunks);
726 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpRetransChunks, sctp->sctp_rxtchunks);
727 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInSCTPPkts, sctp->sctp_ipkts);
728 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInCtrlChunks, sctp->sctp_ibchunks);
729 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInOrderChunks, sctp->sctp_idchunks);
730 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib,
731 	    sctpInUnorderChunks, sctp->sctp_iudchunks);
732 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpFragUsrMsgs, sctp->sctp_fragdmsgs);
733 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpReasmUsrMsgs, sctp->sctp_reassmsgs);
734 	sctp->sctp_opkts = 0;
735 	sctp->sctp_obchunks = 0;
736 	sctp->sctp_odchunks = 0;
737 	sctp->sctp_oudchunks = 0;
738 	sctp->sctp_rxtchunks = 0;
739 	sctp->sctp_ipkts = 0;
740 	sctp->sctp_ibchunks = 0;
741 	sctp->sctp_idchunks = 0;
742 	sctp->sctp_iudchunks = 0;
743 	sctp->sctp_fragdmsgs = 0;
744 	sctp->sctp_reassmsgs = 0;
745 	sctp->sctp_outseqtsns = 0;
746 	sctp->sctp_osacks = 0;
747 	sctp->sctp_isacks = 0;
748 	sctp->sctp_idupchunks = 0;
749 	sctp->sctp_gapcnt = 0;
750 	sctp->sctp_cum_obchunks = 0;
751 	sctp->sctp_cum_odchunks = 0;
752 	sctp->sctp_cum_oudchunks = 0;
753 	sctp->sctp_cum_rxtchunks = 0;
754 	sctp->sctp_cum_ibchunks = 0;
755 	sctp->sctp_cum_idchunks = 0;
756 	sctp->sctp_cum_iudchunks = 0;
757 
758 	sctp->sctp_autoclose = 0;
759 	sctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code = 0;
760 
761 	sctp->sctp_v6label_len = 0;
762 	sctp->sctp_v4label_len = 0;
763 
764 	sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
765 
766 	sctp_conn_clear(connp);
767 	kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
768 }
769 
770 /* Diagnostic routine used to return a string associated with the sctp state. */
771 char *
772 sctp_display(sctp_t *sctp, char *sup_buf)
773 {
774 	char	*buf;
775 	char	buf1[30];
776 	static char	priv_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN * 2 + 80];
777 	char	*cp;
778 	conn_t	*connp;
779 
780 	if (sctp == NULL)
781 		return ("NULL_SCTP");
782 
783 	connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
784 	buf = (sup_buf != NULL) ? sup_buf : priv_buf;
785 
786 	switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
787 	case SCTPS_IDLE:
788 		cp = "SCTP_IDLE";
789 		break;
790 	case SCTPS_BOUND:
791 		cp = "SCTP_BOUND";
792 		break;
793 	case SCTPS_LISTEN:
794 		cp = "SCTP_LISTEN";
795 		break;
796 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
797 		cp = "SCTP_COOKIE_WAIT";
798 		break;
799 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
800 		cp = "SCTP_COOKIE_ECHOED";
801 		break;
802 	case SCTPS_ESTABLISHED:
803 		cp = "SCTP_ESTABLISHED";
804 		break;
805 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
806 		cp = "SCTP_SHUTDOWN_PENDING";
807 		break;
808 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
809 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_SENT";
810 		break;
811 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
812 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED";
813 		break;
814 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
815 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT";
816 		break;
817 	default:
818 		(void) mi_sprintf(buf1, "SCTPUnkState(%d)", sctp->sctp_state);
819 		cp = buf1;
820 		break;
821 	}
822 	(void) mi_sprintf(buf, "[%u, %u] %s",
823 	    ntohs(connp->conn_lport), ntohs(connp->conn_fport), cp);
824 
825 	return (buf);
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Initialize protocol control block. If a parent exists, inherit
830  * all values set through setsockopt().
831  */
832 static int
833 sctp_init_values(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_t *psctp, int sleep)
834 {
835 	int	err;
836 	int	cnt;
837 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
838 	conn_t 	*connp;
839 
840 	connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
841 
842 	sctp->sctp_nsaddrs = 0;
843 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
844 		sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_count = 0;
845 		list_create(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].sctp_ipif_list,
846 		    sizeof (sctp_saddr_ipif_t), offsetof(sctp_saddr_ipif_t,
847 		    saddr_ipif));
848 	}
849 	connp->conn_ports = 0;
850 	sctp->sctp_running = B_FALSE;
851 	sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_IDLE;
852 
853 	sctp->sctp_refcnt = 1;
854 
855 	sctp->sctp_strikes = 0;
856 
857 	sctp->sctp_last_mtu_probe = ddi_get_lbolt64();
858 	sctp->sctp_mtu_probe_intvl = sctps->sctps_mtu_probe_interval;
859 
860 	sctp->sctp_sack_gaps = 0;
861 	sctp->sctp_sack_toggle = 2;
862 
863 	/* Only need to do the allocation if there is no "cached" one. */
864 	if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp == NULL) {
865 		if (sleep == KM_SLEEP) {
866 			sctp->sctp_pad_mp = allocb_wait(SCTP_ALIGN, BPRI_MED,
867 			    STR_NOSIG, NULL);
868 		} else {
869 			sctp->sctp_pad_mp = allocb(SCTP_ALIGN, BPRI_MED);
870 			if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp == NULL)
871 				return (ENOMEM);
872 		}
873 		bzero(sctp->sctp_pad_mp->b_rptr, SCTP_ALIGN);
874 	}
875 
876 	if (psctp != NULL) {
877 		/*
878 		 * Inherit from parent
879 		 *
880 		 * Start by inheriting from the conn_t, including conn_ixa and
881 		 * conn_xmit_ipp.
882 		 */
883 		err = conn_inherit_parent(psctp->sctp_connp, connp);
884 		if (err != 0)
885 			goto failure;
886 
887 		sctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime = psctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime;
888 
889 		sctp->sctp_cwnd_max = psctp->sctp_cwnd_max;
890 		sctp->sctp_rwnd = psctp->sctp_rwnd;
891 		sctp->sctp_irwnd = psctp->sctp_rwnd;
892 		sctp->sctp_pd_point = psctp->sctp_pd_point;
893 		sctp->sctp_rto_max = psctp->sctp_rto_max;
894 		sctp->sctp_init_rto_max = psctp->sctp_init_rto_max;
895 		sctp->sctp_rto_min = psctp->sctp_rto_min;
896 		sctp->sctp_rto_initial = psctp->sctp_rto_initial;
897 		sctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt = psctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt;
898 		sctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt = psctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt;
899 		sctp->sctp_max_init_rxt = psctp->sctp_max_init_rxt;
900 
901 		sctp->sctp_def_stream = psctp->sctp_def_stream;
902 		sctp->sctp_def_flags = psctp->sctp_def_flags;
903 		sctp->sctp_def_ppid = psctp->sctp_def_ppid;
904 		sctp->sctp_def_context = psctp->sctp_def_context;
905 		sctp->sctp_def_timetolive = psctp->sctp_def_timetolive;
906 
907 		sctp->sctp_num_istr = psctp->sctp_num_istr;
908 		sctp->sctp_num_ostr = psctp->sctp_num_ostr;
909 
910 		sctp->sctp_hb_interval = psctp->sctp_hb_interval;
911 		sctp->sctp_autoclose = psctp->sctp_autoclose;
912 		sctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code = psctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code;
913 
914 		/* xxx should be a better way to copy these flags xxx */
915 		sctp->sctp_bound_to_all = psctp->sctp_bound_to_all;
916 		sctp->sctp_cansleep = psctp->sctp_cansleep;
917 		sctp->sctp_send_adaptation = psctp->sctp_send_adaptation;
918 		sctp->sctp_ndelay = psctp->sctp_ndelay;
919 		sctp->sctp_events = psctp->sctp_events;
920 	} else {
921 		/*
922 		 * Set to system defaults
923 		 */
924 		sctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime =
925 		    MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_cookie_life);
926 		connp->conn_sndlowat = sctps->sctps_xmit_lowat;
927 		connp->conn_sndbuf = sctps->sctps_xmit_hiwat;
928 		connp->conn_rcvbuf = sctps->sctps_recv_hiwat;
929 
930 		sctp->sctp_cwnd_max = sctps->sctps_cwnd_max_;
931 		sctp->sctp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
932 		sctp->sctp_irwnd = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
933 		sctp->sctp_pd_point = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
934 		sctp->sctp_rto_max = MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_rto_maxg);
935 		sctp->sctp_init_rto_max = sctp->sctp_rto_max;
936 		sctp->sctp_rto_min = MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_rto_ming);
937 		sctp->sctp_rto_initial = MSEC_TO_TICK(
938 		    sctps->sctps_rto_initialg);
939 		sctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt = sctps->sctps_pa_max_retr;
940 		sctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt = sctps->sctps_pp_max_retr;
941 		sctp->sctp_max_init_rxt = sctps->sctps_max_init_retr;
942 
943 		sctp->sctp_num_istr = sctps->sctps_max_in_streams;
944 		sctp->sctp_num_ostr = sctps->sctps_initial_out_streams;
945 
946 		sctp->sctp_hb_interval =
947 		    MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_heartbeat_interval);
948 
949 		if (connp->conn_family == AF_INET)
950 			connp->conn_default_ttl = sctps->sctps_ipv4_ttl;
951 		else
952 			connp->conn_default_ttl = sctps->sctps_ipv6_hoplimit;
953 
954 		connp->conn_xmit_ipp.ipp_unicast_hops =
955 		    connp->conn_default_ttl;
956 
957 		/*
958 		 * Initialize the header template
959 		 */
960 		if ((err = sctp_build_hdrs(sctp, sleep)) != 0) {
961 			goto failure;
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 	sctp->sctp_understands_asconf = B_TRUE;
966 	sctp->sctp_understands_addip = B_TRUE;
967 	sctp->sctp_prsctp_aware = B_FALSE;
968 
969 	sctp->sctp_connp->conn_ref = 1;
970 
971 	sctp->sctp_prsctpdrop = 0;
972 	sctp->sctp_msgcount = 0;
973 
974 	return (0);
975 
976 failure:
977 	sctp_headers_free(sctp);
978 	return (err);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Extracts the init tag from an INIT chunk and checks if it matches
983  * the sctp's verification tag. Returns 0 if it doesn't match, 1 if
984  * it does.
985  */
986 static boolean_t
987 sctp_icmp_verf(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_hdr_t *sh, mblk_t *mp)
988 {
989 	sctp_chunk_hdr_t *sch;
990 	uint32_t verf, *vp;
991 
992 	sch = (sctp_chunk_hdr_t *)(sh + 1);
993 	vp = (uint32_t *)(sch + 1);
994 
995 	/* Need at least the data chunk hdr and the first 4 bytes of INIT */
996 	if ((unsigned char *)(vp + 1) > mp->b_wptr) {
997 		return (B_FALSE);
998 	}
999 
1000 	bcopy(vp, &verf, sizeof (verf));
1001 
1002 	if (verf == sctp->sctp_lvtag) {
1003 		return (B_TRUE);
1004 	}
1005 	return (B_FALSE);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * Update the SCTP state according to change of PMTU.
1010  *
1011  * Path MTU might have changed by either increase or decrease, so need to
1012  * adjust the MSS based on the value of ixa_pmtu.
1013  */
1014 static void
1015 sctp_update_pmtu(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_faddr_t *fp, boolean_t decrease_only)
1016 {
1017 	uint32_t	pmtu;
1018 	int32_t		mss;
1019 	ip_xmit_attr_t	*ixa = fp->ixa;
1020 
1021 	if (sctp->sctp_state < SCTPS_ESTABLISHED)
1022 		return;
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * Always call ip_get_pmtu() to make sure that IP has updated
1026 	 * ixa_flags properly.
1027 	 */
1028 	pmtu = ip_get_pmtu(ixa);
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Calculate the MSS by decreasing the PMTU by sctp_hdr_len and
1032 	 * IPsec overhead if applied. Make sure to use the most recent
1033 	 * IPsec information.
1034 	 */
1035 	mss = pmtu - conn_ipsec_length(sctp->sctp_connp);
1036 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4)
1037 		mss -= sctp->sctp_hdr_len;
1038 	else
1039 		mss -= sctp->sctp_hdr6_len;
1040 
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Nothing to change, so just return.
1043 	 */
1044 	if (mss == fp->sfa_pmss)
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * Currently, for ICMP errors, only PMTU decrease is handled.
1049 	 */
1050 	if (mss > fp->sfa_pmss && decrease_only)
1051 		return;
1052 
1053 #ifdef DEBUG
1054 	(void) printf("sctp_update_pmtu mss from %d to %d\n",
1055 	    fp->sfa_pmss, mss);
1056 #endif
1057 	DTRACE_PROBE2(sctp_update_pmtu, int32_t, fp->sfa_pmss, uint32_t, mss);
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Update ixa_fragsize and ixa_pmtu.
1061 	 */
1062 	ixa->ixa_fragsize = ixa->ixa_pmtu = pmtu;
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * Make sure that sfa_pmss is a multiple of
1066 	 * SCTP_ALIGN.
1067 	 */
1068 	fp->sfa_pmss = mss & ~(SCTP_ALIGN - 1);
1069 	fp->pmtu_discovered = 1;
1070 
1071 #ifdef notyet
1072 	if (mss < sctp->sctp_sctps->sctps_mss_min)
1073 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_PMTU_TOO_SMALL;
1074 #endif
1075 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_PMTU_TOO_SMALL)
1076 		ixa->ixa_flags &= ~(IXAF_DONTFRAG | IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF);
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * If below the min size then ip_get_pmtu cleared IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF.
1080 	 * Make sure to clear IXAF_DONTFRAG, which is used by IP to decide
1081 	 * whether to fragment the packet.
1082 	 */
1083 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
1084 		if (!(ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF)) {
1085 			fp->df = B_FALSE;
1086 			if (fp == sctp->sctp_current) {
1087 				sctp->sctp_ipha->
1088 				    ipha_fragment_offset_and_flags = 0;
1089 			}
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 }
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * Notify function registered with ip_xmit_attr_t. It's called in the context
1096  * of conn_ip_output so it's safe to update the SCTP state.
1097  * Currently only used for pmtu changes.
1098  */
1099 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1100 static void
1101 sctp_notify(void *arg, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, ixa_notify_type_t ntype,
1102     ixa_notify_arg_t narg)
1103 {
1104 	sctp_t		*sctp = (sctp_t *)arg;
1105 	sctp_faddr_t	*fp;
1106 
1107 	switch (ntype) {
1108 	case IXAN_PMTU:
1109 		/* Find the faddr based on the ip_xmit_attr_t pointer */
1110 		for (fp = sctp->sctp_faddrs; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1111 			if (fp->ixa == ixa)
1112 				break;
1113 		}
1114 		if (fp != NULL)
1115 			sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_FALSE);
1116 		break;
1117 	default:
1118 		break;
1119 	}
1120 }
1121 
1122 /*
1123  * sctp_icmp_error is called by sctp_input() to process ICMP error messages
1124  * passed up by IP.  We need to find a sctp_t
1125  * that corresponds to the returned datagram.  Passes the message back in on
1126  * the correct queue once it has located the connection.
1127  * Assumes that IP has pulled up everything up to and including
1128  * the ICMP header.
1129  */
1130 void
1131 sctp_icmp_error(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp)
1132 {
1133 	icmph_t *icmph;
1134 	ipha_t	*ipha;
1135 	int	iph_hdr_length;
1136 	sctp_hdr_t *sctph;
1137 	in6_addr_t dst;
1138 	sctp_faddr_t *fp;
1139 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1140 
1141 	dprint(1, ("sctp_icmp_error: sctp=%p, mp=%p\n", (void *)sctp,
1142 	    (void *)mp));
1143 
1144 	ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1145 	if (IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) != IPV4_VERSION) {
1146 		ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) == IPV6_VERSION);
1147 		sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp, mp);
1148 		return;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	/* account for the ip hdr from the icmp message */
1152 	iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
1153 	icmph = (icmph_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
1154 	/* now the ip hdr of message resulting in this icmp */
1155 	ipha = (ipha_t *)&icmph[1];
1156 	iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
1157 	sctph = (sctp_hdr_t *)((char *)ipha + iph_hdr_length);
1158 	/* first_mp must expose the full sctp header. */
1159 	if ((uchar_t *)(sctph + 1) >= mp->b_wptr) {
1160 		/* not enough data for SCTP header */
1161 		freemsg(mp);
1162 		return;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	switch (icmph->icmph_type) {
1166 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE:
1167 		switch (icmph->icmph_code) {
1168 		case ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED:
1169 			/*
1170 			 * Reduce the MSS based on the new MTU.  This will
1171 			 * eliminate any fragmentation locally.
1172 			 * N.B.  There may well be some funny side-effects on
1173 			 * the local send policy and the remote receive policy.
1174 			 * Pending further research, we provide
1175 			 * sctp_ignore_path_mtu just in case this proves
1176 			 * disastrous somewhere.
1177 			 *
1178 			 * After updating the MSS, retransmit part of the
1179 			 * dropped segment using the new mss by calling
1180 			 * sctp_wput_slow().  Need to adjust all those
1181 			 * params to make sure sctp_wput_slow() work properly.
1182 			 */
1183 			if (sctps->sctps_ignore_path_mtu)
1184 				break;
1185 
1186 			/* find the offending faddr */
1187 			IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &dst);
1188 			fp = sctp_lookup_faddr(sctp, &dst);
1189 			if (fp == NULL) {
1190 				break;
1191 			}
1192 			sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_TRUE);
1193 			/*
1194 			 * It is possible, even likely that a fast retransmit
1195 			 * attempt has been dropped by ip as a result of this
1196 			 * error, retransmission bundles as much as possible.
1197 			 * A retransmit here prevents significant delays waiting
1198 			 * on the timer. Analogous to behaviour of TCP after
1199 			 * ICMP too big.
1200 			 */
1201 			sctp_rexmit(sctp, fp);
1202 			break;
1203 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACHABLE:
1204 		case ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE:
1205 			switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
1206 			case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
1207 			case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1208 				/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1209 				if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctph, mp)) {
1210 					break;
1211 				}
1212 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1213 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1214 				    NULL);
1215 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1216 				break;
1217 			}
1218 			break;
1219 		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
1220 		case ICMP_NET_UNREACHABLE:
1221 			/* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
1222 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = (icmph->icmph_code ==
1223 			    ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE) ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH;
1224 			break;
1225 		default:
1226 			break;
1227 		}
1228 		break;
1229 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: {
1230 		/* Reduce the sending rate as if we got a retransmit timeout */
1231 		break;
1232 	}
1233 	}
1234 	freemsg(mp);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * sctp_icmp_error_ipv6() is called by sctp_icmp_error() to process ICMPv6
1239  * error messages passed up by IP.
1240  * Assumes that IP has pulled up all the extension headers as well
1241  * as the ICMPv6 header.
1242  */
1243 static void
1244 sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp)
1245 {
1246 	icmp6_t *icmp6;
1247 	ip6_t	*ip6h;
1248 	uint16_t	iph_hdr_length;
1249 	sctp_hdr_t *sctpha;
1250 	uint8_t	*nexthdrp;
1251 	sctp_faddr_t *fp;
1252 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1253 
1254 	ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1255 	iph_hdr_length = (ip6h->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_SCTP) ?
1256 	    ip_hdr_length_v6(mp, ip6h) : IPV6_HDR_LEN;
1257 
1258 	icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
1259 	ip6h = (ip6_t *)&icmp6[1];
1260 	if (!ip_hdr_length_nexthdr_v6(mp, ip6h, &iph_hdr_length, &nexthdrp)) {
1261 		freemsg(mp);
1262 		return;
1263 	}
1264 	ASSERT(*nexthdrp == IPPROTO_SCTP);
1265 
1266 	/* XXX need ifindex to find connection */
1267 	sctpha = (sctp_hdr_t *)((char *)ip6h + iph_hdr_length);
1268 	if ((uchar_t *)sctpha >= mp->b_wptr) {
1269 		/* not enough data for SCTP header */
1270 		freemsg(mp);
1271 		return;
1272 	}
1273 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
1274 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
1275 		/*
1276 		 * Reduce the MSS based on the new MTU.  This will
1277 		 * eliminate any fragmentation locally.
1278 		 * N.B.  There may well be some funny side-effects on
1279 		 * the local send policy and the remote receive policy.
1280 		 * Pending further research, we provide
1281 		 * sctp_ignore_path_mtu just in case this proves
1282 		 * disastrous somewhere.
1283 		 *
1284 		 * After updating the MSS, retransmit part of the
1285 		 * dropped segment using the new mss by calling
1286 		 * sctp_wput_slow().  Need to adjust all those
1287 		 * params to make sure sctp_wput_slow() work properly.
1288 		 */
1289 		if (sctps->sctps_ignore_path_mtu)
1290 			break;
1291 
1292 		/* find the offending faddr */
1293 		fp = sctp_lookup_faddr(sctp, &ip6h->ip6_dst);
1294 		if (fp == NULL) {
1295 			break;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_TRUE);
1299 		/*
1300 		 * It is possible, even likely that a fast retransmit
1301 		 * attempt has been dropped by ip as a result of this
1302 		 * error, retransmission bundles as much as possible.
1303 		 * A retransmit here prevents significant delays waiting
1304 		 * on the timer. Analogous to behaviour of TCP after
1305 		 * ICMP too big.
1306 		 */
1307 		sctp_rexmit(sctp, fp);
1308 		break;
1309 
1310 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
1311 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
1312 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
1313 			/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1314 			if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctpha, mp)) {
1315 				break;
1316 			}
1317 			if (sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT ||
1318 			    sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
1319 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1320 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1321 				    NULL);
1322 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1323 			}
1324 			break;
1325 
1326 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
1327 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
1328 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
1329 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
1330 			/* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
1331 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
1332 			break;
1333 		default:
1334 			break;
1335 		}
1336 		break;
1337 
1338 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
1339 		/* If this corresponds to an ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE */
1340 		if (icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER &&
1341 		    (uchar_t *)ip6h + icmp6->icmp6_pptr ==
1342 		    (uchar_t *)nexthdrp) {
1343 			/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1344 			if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctpha, mp)) {
1345 				break;
1346 			}
1347 			if (sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT) {
1348 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1349 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1350 				    NULL);
1351 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1352 			}
1353 			break;
1354 		}
1355 		break;
1356 
1357 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
1358 	default:
1359 		break;
1360 	}
1361 	freemsg(mp);
1362 }
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * Called by sockfs to create a new sctp instance.
1366  *
1367  * If parent pointer is passed in, inherit settings from it.
1368  */
1369 sctp_t *
1370 sctp_create(void *ulpd, sctp_t *parent, int family, int type, int flags,
1371     sock_upcalls_t *upcalls, sctp_sockbuf_limits_t *sbl,
1372     cred_t *credp)
1373 {
1374 	sctp_t		*sctp, *psctp;
1375 	conn_t		*connp;
1376 	mblk_t		*ack_mp, *hb_mp;
1377 	int		sleep = flags & SCTP_CAN_BLOCK ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP;
1378 	zoneid_t	zoneid;
1379 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps;
1380 
1381 	/* User must supply a credential. */
1382 	if (credp == NULL)
1383 		return (NULL);
1384 
1385 	psctp = (sctp_t *)parent;
1386 	if (psctp != NULL) {
1387 		sctps = psctp->sctp_sctps;
1388 		/* Increase here to have common decrease at end */
1389 		netstack_hold(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1390 	} else {
1391 		netstack_t *ns;
1392 
1393 		ns = netstack_find_by_cred(credp);
1394 		ASSERT(ns != NULL);
1395 		sctps = ns->netstack_sctp;
1396 		ASSERT(sctps != NULL);
1397 
1398 		/*
1399 		 * For exclusive stacks we set the zoneid to zero
1400 		 * to make SCTP operate as if in the global zone.
1401 		 */
1402 		if (sctps->sctps_netstack->netstack_stackid !=
1403 		    GLOBAL_NETSTACKID)
1404 			zoneid = GLOBAL_ZONEID;
1405 		else
1406 			zoneid = crgetzoneid(credp);
1407 	}
1408 	if ((connp = ipcl_conn_create(IPCL_SCTPCONN, sleep,
1409 	    sctps->sctps_netstack)) == NULL) {
1410 		netstack_rele(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1411 		SCTP_KSTAT(sctps, sctp_conn_create);
1412 		return (NULL);
1413 	}
1414 	/*
1415 	 * ipcl_conn_create did a netstack_hold. Undo the hold that was
1416 	 * done at top of sctp_create.
1417 	 */
1418 	netstack_rele(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1419 	sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
1420 	sctp->sctp_sctps = sctps;
1421 
1422 	if ((ack_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_ack_timer, sleep)) == NULL ||
1423 	    (hb_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_heartbeat_timer,
1424 	    sleep)) == NULL) {
1425 		if (ack_mp != NULL)
1426 			freeb(ack_mp);
1427 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1428 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1429 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1430 		return (NULL);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	sctp->sctp_ack_mp = ack_mp;
1434 	sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = hb_mp;
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * Have conn_ip_output drop packets should our outer source
1438 	 * go invalid, and tell us about mtu changes.
1439 	 */
1440 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1441 	    IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU;
1442 	connp->conn_family = family;
1443 	connp->conn_so_type = type;
1444 
1445 	if (sctp_init_values(sctp, psctp, sleep) != 0) {
1446 		freeb(ack_mp);
1447 		freeb(hb_mp);
1448 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1449 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1450 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1451 		return (NULL);
1452 	}
1453 	sctp->sctp_cansleep = ((flags & SCTP_CAN_BLOCK) == SCTP_CAN_BLOCK);
1454 
1455 	sctp->sctp_mss = sctps->sctps_initial_mtu - ((family == AF_INET6) ?
1456 	    sctp->sctp_hdr6_len : sctp->sctp_hdr_len);
1457 
1458 	if (psctp != NULL) {
1459 		conn_t	*pconnp = psctp->sctp_connp;
1460 
1461 		RUN_SCTP(psctp);
1462 		/*
1463 		 * Inherit local address list, local port. Parent is either
1464 		 * in SCTPS_BOUND, or SCTPS_LISTEN state.
1465 		 */
1466 		ASSERT((psctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_BOUND) ||
1467 		    (psctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_LISTEN));
1468 		if (sctp_dup_saddrs(psctp, sctp, sleep)) {
1469 			WAKE_SCTP(psctp);
1470 			freeb(ack_mp);
1471 			freeb(hb_mp);
1472 			sctp_headers_free(sctp);
1473 			sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1474 			sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1475 			kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1476 			return (NULL);
1477 		}
1478 
1479 		/*
1480 		 * If the parent is specified, it'll be immediatelly
1481 		 * followed by sctp_connect(). So don't add this guy to
1482 		 * bind hash.
1483 		 */
1484 		connp->conn_lport = pconnp->conn_lport;
1485 		sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_BOUND;
1486 		WAKE_SCTP(psctp);
1487 	} else {
1488 		ASSERT(connp->conn_cred == NULL);
1489 		connp->conn_zoneid = zoneid;
1490 		/*
1491 		 * conn_allzones can not be set this early, hence
1492 		 * no IPCL_ZONEID
1493 		 */
1494 		connp->conn_ixa->ixa_zoneid = zoneid;
1495 		connp->conn_open_time = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1496 		connp->conn_cred = credp;
1497 		crhold(credp);
1498 		connp->conn_cpid = curproc->p_pid;
1499 
1500 		/*
1501 		 * If the caller has the process-wide flag set, then default to
1502 		 * MAC exempt mode.  This allows read-down to unlabeled hosts.
1503 		 */
1504 		if (getpflags(NET_MAC_AWARE, credp) != 0)
1505 			connp->conn_mac_mode = CONN_MAC_AWARE;
1506 
1507 		connp->conn_zone_is_global =
1508 		    (crgetzoneid(credp) == GLOBAL_ZONEID);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	/* Initialize SCTP instance values,  our verf tag must never be 0 */
1512 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)&sctp->sctp_lvtag,
1513 	    sizeof (sctp->sctp_lvtag));
1514 	if (sctp->sctp_lvtag == 0)
1515 		sctp->sctp_lvtag = (uint32_t)gethrtime();
1516 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lvtag != 0);
1517 
1518 	sctp->sctp_ltsn = sctp->sctp_lvtag + 1;
1519 	sctp->sctp_lcsn = sctp->sctp_ltsn;
1520 	sctp->sctp_recovery_tsn = sctp->sctp_lastack_rxd = sctp->sctp_ltsn - 1;
1521 	sctp->sctp_adv_pap = sctp->sctp_lastack_rxd;
1522 
1523 	/* Information required by upper layer */
1524 	ASSERT(ulpd != NULL);
1525 	sctp->sctp_ulpd = ulpd;
1526 
1527 	ASSERT(upcalls != NULL);
1528 	sctp->sctp_upcalls = upcalls;
1529 	ASSERT(sbl != NULL);
1530 	/* Fill in the socket buffer limits for sctpsockfs */
1531 	sbl->sbl_txlowat = connp->conn_sndlowat;
1532 	sbl->sbl_txbuf = connp->conn_sndbuf;
1533 	sbl->sbl_rxbuf = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
1534 	sbl->sbl_rxlowat = SCTP_RECV_LOWATER;
1535 
1536 	/* Insert this in the global list. */
1537 	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps);
1538 
1539 	return (sctp);
1540 }
1541 
1542 /* Run at module load time */
1543 void
1544 sctp_ddi_g_init(void)
1545 {
1546 	/* Create sctp_t/conn_t cache */
1547 	sctp_conn_cache_init();
1548 
1549 	/* Create the faddr cache */
1550 	sctp_faddr_init();
1551 
1552 	/* Create the sets cache */
1553 	sctp_sets_init();
1554 
1555 	/* Create the PR-SCTP sets cache */
1556 	sctp_ftsn_sets_init();
1557 
1558 	/* Initialize tables used for CRC calculation */
1559 	sctp_crc32_init();
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * We want to be informed each time a stack is created or
1563 	 * destroyed in the kernel, so we can maintain the
1564 	 * set of sctp_stack_t's.
1565 	 */
1566 	netstack_register(NS_SCTP, sctp_stack_init, NULL, sctp_stack_fini);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static void *
1570 sctp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns)
1571 {
1572 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps;
1573 	size_t		arrsz;
1574 
1575 	sctps = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*sctps), KM_SLEEP);
1576 	sctps->sctps_netstack = ns;
1577 
1578 	/* Initialize locks */
1579 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_g_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1580 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_epriv_port_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1581 	sctps->sctps_g_num_epriv_ports = SCTP_NUM_EPRIV_PORTS;
1582 	sctps->sctps_g_epriv_ports[0] = ULP_DEF_EPRIV_PORT1;
1583 	sctps->sctps_g_epriv_ports[1] = ULP_DEF_EPRIV_PORT2;
1584 
1585 	/* Initialize SCTP hash arrays. */
1586 	sctp_hash_init(sctps);
1587 
1588 	arrsz = sctp_propinfo_count * sizeof (mod_prop_info_t);
1589 	sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl = (mod_prop_info_t *)kmem_alloc(arrsz,
1590 	    KM_SLEEP);
1591 	bcopy(sctp_propinfo_tbl, sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl, arrsz);
1592 
1593 	/* Initialize the recvq taskq. */
1594 	sctp_rq_tq_init(sctps);
1595 
1596 	/* saddr init */
1597 	sctp_saddr_init(sctps);
1598 
1599 	/* Global SCTP PCB list. */
1600 	list_create(&sctps->sctps_g_list, sizeof (sctp_t),
1601 	    offsetof(sctp_t, sctp_list));
1602 
1603 	/* Initialize sctp kernel stats. */
1604 	sctps->sctps_mibkp = sctp_kstat_init(stackid);
1605 	sctps->sctps_kstat =
1606 	    sctp_kstat2_init(stackid, &sctps->sctps_statistics);
1607 
1608 	return (sctps);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * Called when the module is about to be unloaded.
1613  */
1614 void
1615 sctp_ddi_g_destroy(void)
1616 {
1617 	/* Destroy sctp_t/conn_t caches */
1618 	sctp_conn_cache_fini();
1619 
1620 	/* Destroy the faddr cache */
1621 	sctp_faddr_fini();
1622 
1623 	/* Destroy the sets cache */
1624 	sctp_sets_fini();
1625 
1626 	/* Destroy the PR-SCTP sets cache */
1627 	sctp_ftsn_sets_fini();
1628 
1629 	netstack_unregister(NS_SCTP);
1630 }
1631 
1632 /*
1633  * Free the SCTP stack instance.
1634  */
1635 static void
1636 sctp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg)
1637 {
1638 	sctp_stack_t *sctps = (sctp_stack_t *)arg;
1639 
1640 	kmem_free(sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl,
1641 	    sctp_propinfo_count * sizeof (mod_prop_info_t));
1642 	sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl = NULL;
1643 
1644 	/* Destroy the recvq taskqs. */
1645 	sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctps);
1646 
1647 	/* Destroy saddr  */
1648 	sctp_saddr_fini(sctps);
1649 
1650 	/* Global SCTP PCB list. */
1651 	list_destroy(&sctps->sctps_g_list);
1652 
1653 	/* Destroy SCTP hash arrays. */
1654 	sctp_hash_destroy(sctps);
1655 
1656 	/* Destroy SCTP kernel stats. */
1657 	sctp_kstat2_fini(stackid, sctps->sctps_kstat);
1658 	sctps->sctps_kstat = NULL;
1659 	bzero(&sctps->sctps_statistics, sizeof (sctps->sctps_statistics));
1660 
1661 	sctp_kstat_fini(stackid, sctps->sctps_mibkp);
1662 	sctps->sctps_mibkp = NULL;
1663 
1664 	mutex_destroy(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1665 	mutex_destroy(&sctps->sctps_epriv_port_lock);
1666 
1667 	kmem_free(sctps, sizeof (*sctps));
1668 }
1669 
1670 void
1671 sctp_display_all(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1672 {
1673 	sctp_t *sctp_walker;
1674 
1675 	mutex_enter(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1676 	for (sctp_walker = list_head(&sctps->sctps_g_list);
1677 	    sctp_walker != NULL;
1678 	    sctp_walker = (sctp_t *)list_next(&sctps->sctps_g_list,
1679 	    sctp_walker)) {
1680 		(void) sctp_display(sctp_walker, NULL);
1681 	}
1682 	mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void
1686 sctp_rq_tq_init(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1687 {
1688 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz = 16;
1689 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz = 1;
1690 	/*
1691 	 * Initialize the recvq_tq_list and create the first recvq taskq.
1692 	 * What to do if it fails?
1693 	 */
1694 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list =
1695 	    kmem_zalloc(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz * sizeof (taskq_t *),
1696 	    KM_SLEEP);
1697 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[0] = taskq_create("sctp_def_recvq_taskq",
1698 	    MIN(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max, MAX(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min, ncpus)),
1699 	    minclsyspri, sctp_recvq_tq_task_min, sctp_recvq_tq_task_max,
1700 	    TASKQ_PREPOPULATE);
1701 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1706 {
1707 	int i;
1708 
1709 	for (i = 0; i < sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz; i++) {
1710 		ASSERT(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[i] != NULL);
1711 		taskq_destroy(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[i]);
1712 	}
1713 	kmem_free(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list,
1714 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz * sizeof (taskq_t *));
1715 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list = NULL;
1716 }
1717 
1718 /* Add another taskq for a new ill. */
1719 void
1720 sctp_inc_taskq(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1721 {
1722 	taskq_t *tq;
1723 	char tq_name[TASKQ_NAMELEN];
1724 
1725 	mutex_enter(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1726 	if (sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz + 1 >
1727 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz) {
1728 		mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1729 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot create more SCTP recvq taskq");
1730 		return;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	(void) snprintf(tq_name, sizeof (tq_name), "sctp_recvq_taskq_%u",
1734 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz);
1735 	tq = taskq_create(tq_name,
1736 	    MIN(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max, MAX(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min, ncpus)),
1737 	    minclsyspri, sctp_recvq_tq_task_min, sctp_recvq_tq_task_max,
1738 	    TASKQ_PREPOPULATE);
1739 	if (tq == NULL) {
1740 		mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1741 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "SCTP recvq taskq creation failed");
1742 		return;
1743 	}
1744 	ASSERT(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[
1745 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz] == NULL);
1746 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz] = tq;
1747 	atomic_add_32(&sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz, 1);
1748 	mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1749 }
1750 
1751 #ifdef DEBUG
1752 uint32_t recvq_loop_cnt = 0;
1753 uint32_t recvq_call = 0;
1754 #endif
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Find the next recvq_tq to use.  This routine will go thru all the
1758  * taskqs until it can dispatch a job for the sctp.  If this fails,
1759  * it will create a new taskq and try it.
1760  */
1761 static boolean_t
1762 sctp_find_next_tq(sctp_t *sctp)
1763 {
1764 	int next_tq, try;
1765 	taskq_t *tq;
1766 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * Note that since we don't hold a lock on sctp_rq_tq_lock for
1770 	 * performance reason, recvq_ta_list_cur_sz can be changed during
1771 	 * this loop.  The problem this will create is that the loop may
1772 	 * not have tried all the recvq_tq.  This should be OK.
1773 	 */
1774 	next_tq = atomic_add_32_nv(&sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur, 1) %
1775 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz;
1776 	for (try = 0; try < sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz; try++) {
1777 		tq = sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[next_tq];
1778 		if (taskq_dispatch(tq, sctp_process_recvq, sctp,
1779 		    TQ_NOSLEEP) != NULL) {
1780 			sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = tq;
1781 			return (B_TRUE);
1782 		}
1783 		next_tq = (next_tq + 1) % sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	/*
1787 	 * Create one more taskq and try it.  Note that sctp_inc_taskq()
1788 	 * may not have created another taskq if the number of recvq
1789 	 * taskqs is at the maximum.  We are probably in a pretty bad
1790 	 * shape if this actually happens...
1791 	 */
1792 	sctp_inc_taskq(sctps);
1793 	tq = sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz - 1];
1794 	if (taskq_dispatch(tq, sctp_process_recvq, sctp, TQ_NOSLEEP) != NULL) {
1795 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = tq;
1796 		return (B_TRUE);
1797 	}
1798 	SCTP_KSTAT(sctps, sctp_find_next_tq);
1799 	return (B_FALSE);
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * To add a message to the recvq.  Note that the sctp_timer_fire()
1804  * routine also uses this function to add the timer message to the
1805  * receive queue for later processing.  And it should be the only
1806  * caller of sctp_add_recvq() which sets the try_harder argument
1807  * to B_TRUE.
1808  *
1809  * If the try_harder argument is B_TRUE, this routine sctp_find_next_tq()
1810  * will try very hard to dispatch the task.  Refer to the comment
1811  * for that routine on how it does that.
1812  *
1813  * On failure the message has been freed i.e., this routine always consumes the
1814  * message. It bumps ipIfStatsInDiscards and and uses ip_drop_input to drop.
1815  */
1816 void
1817 sctp_add_recvq(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp, boolean_t caller_hold_lock,
1818     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1819 {
1820 	mblk_t	*attrmp;
1821 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = sctp->sctp_sctps->sctps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1822 
1823 	ASSERT(ira->ira_ill == NULL);
1824 
1825 	if (!caller_hold_lock)
1826 		mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1827 
1828 	/* If the taskq dispatch has not been scheduled, do it now. */
1829 	if (sctp->sctp_recvq_tq == NULL) {
1830 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL);
1831 		if (!sctp_find_next_tq(sctp)) {
1832 			if (!caller_hold_lock)
1833 				mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1834 			BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1835 			ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
1836 			freemsg(mp);
1837 			return;
1838 		}
1839 		/* Make sure the sctp_t will not go away. */
1840 		SCTP_REFHOLD(sctp);
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	attrmp = ip_recv_attr_to_mblk(ira);
1844 	if (attrmp == NULL) {
1845 		if (!caller_hold_lock)
1846 			mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1847 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1848 		ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
1849 		freemsg(mp);
1850 		return;
1851 	}
1852 	ASSERT(attrmp->b_cont == NULL);
1853 	attrmp->b_cont = mp;
1854 	mp = attrmp;
1855 
1856 	if (sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL) {
1857 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp;
1858 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = mp;
1859 	} else {
1860 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail->b_next = mp;
1861 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = mp;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (!caller_hold_lock)
1865 		mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1866 }
1867 
1868 static void
1869 sctp_process_recvq(void *arg)
1870 {
1871 	sctp_t		*sctp = (sctp_t *)arg;
1872 	mblk_t		*mp;
1873 #ifdef DEBUG
1874 	uint32_t	loop_cnt = 0;
1875 #endif
1876 	ip_recv_attr_t	iras;
1877 
1878 #ifdef	_BIG_ENDIAN
1879 #define	IPVER(ip6h)	((((uint32_t *)ip6h)[0] >> 28) & 0x7)
1880 #else
1881 #define	IPVER(ip6h)	((((uint32_t *)ip6h)[0] >> 4) & 0x7)
1882 #endif
1883 
1884 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
1885 	mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1886 
1887 #ifdef DEBUG
1888 	recvq_call++;
1889 #endif
1890 	/*
1891 	 * Note that while we are in this loop, other thread can put
1892 	 * new packets in the receive queue.  We may be looping for
1893 	 * quite a while.
1894 	 */
1895 	while ((mp = sctp->sctp_recvq) != NULL) {
1896 		mblk_t *data_mp;
1897 
1898 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp->b_next;
1899 		mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1900 		mp->b_next = NULL;
1901 #ifdef DEBUG
1902 		loop_cnt++;
1903 #endif
1904 		mp->b_prev = NULL;
1905 
1906 		data_mp = mp->b_cont;
1907 		mp->b_cont = NULL;
1908 		if (!ip_recv_attr_from_mblk(mp, &iras)) {
1909 			ip_drop_input("ip_recv_attr_from_mblk", mp, NULL);
1910 			freemsg(mp);
1911 			ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
1912 			continue;
1913 		}
1914 
1915 		if (iras.ira_flags & IRAF_ICMP_ERROR)
1916 			sctp_icmp_error(sctp, data_mp);
1917 		else
1918 			sctp_input_data(sctp, data_mp, &iras);
1919 
1920 		ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
1921 		mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = NULL;
1925 	sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = NULL;
1926 
1927 	mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1928 
1929 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
1930 
1931 #ifdef DEBUG
1932 	if (loop_cnt > recvq_loop_cnt)
1933 		recvq_loop_cnt = loop_cnt;
1934 #endif
1935 	/* Now it can go away. */
1936 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
1937 }
1938 
1939 /* ARGSUSED */
1940 static int
1941 sctp_conn_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg, int kmflags)
1942 {
1943 	conn_t	*connp = (conn_t *)buf;
1944 	sctp_t	*sctp = (sctp_t *)&connp[1];
1945 	int	cnt;
1946 
1947 	bzero(connp, sizeof (conn_t));
1948 	bzero(buf, (char *)&sctp[1] - (char *)buf);
1949 
1950 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_reflock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1951 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1952 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1953 	cv_init(&sctp->sctp_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1954 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
1955 		rw_init(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_hash_lock, NULL,
1956 		    RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	mutex_init(&connp->conn_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1960 	cv_init(&connp->conn_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1961 	connp->conn_flags = IPCL_SCTPCONN;
1962 	connp->conn_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
1963 	connp->conn_sctp = sctp;
1964 	sctp->sctp_connp = connp;
1965 	rw_init(&connp->conn_ilg_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1966 
1967 	connp->conn_ixa = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ip_xmit_attr_t), kmflags);
1968 	if (connp->conn_ixa == NULL) {
1969 		return (ENOMEM);
1970 	}
1971 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_refcnt = 1;
1972 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_protocol = connp->conn_proto;
1973 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_xmit_hint = CONN_TO_XMIT_HINT(connp);
1974 	return (0);
1975 }
1976 
1977 /* ARGSUSED */
1978 static void
1979 sctp_conn_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg)
1980 {
1981 	conn_t	*connp = (conn_t *)buf;
1982 	sctp_t	*sctp = (sctp_t *)&connp[1];
1983 	int	cnt;
1984 
1985 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_connp == connp);
1986 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_lock));
1987 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_reflock));
1988 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock));
1989 
1990 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_next == NULL);
1991 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_prev == NULL);
1992 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_hash_next == NULL);
1993 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_hash_prev == NULL);
1994 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_tfp == NULL);
1995 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_tfp == NULL);
1996 
1997 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_faddrs == NULL);
1998 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_nsaddrs == 0);
1999 
2000 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ulpd == NULL);
2001 
2002 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lastfaddr == NULL);
2003 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_primary == NULL);
2004 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_current == NULL);
2005 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lastdata == NULL);
2006 
2007 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_head == NULL);
2008 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_tail == NULL);
2009 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent == NULL);
2010 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail == NULL);
2011 
2012 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs == NULL);
2013 
2014 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sack_info == NULL);
2015 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ack_mp == NULL);
2016 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_instr == NULL);
2017 
2018 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_iphc == NULL);
2019 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_iphc6 == NULL);
2020 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ipha == NULL);
2021 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ip6h == NULL);
2022 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sctph == NULL);
2023 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sctph6 == NULL);
2024 
2025 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_cookie_mp == NULL);
2026 
2027 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_refcnt == 0);
2028 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_timer_mp == NULL);
2029 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_connp->conn_ref == 0);
2030 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp == NULL);
2031 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ptpbhn == NULL && sctp->sctp_bind_hash == NULL);
2032 
2033 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_shutdown_faddr == NULL);
2034 
2035 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_cxmit_list == NULL);
2036 
2037 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL);
2038 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq_tail == NULL);
2039 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq_tq == NULL);
2040 
2041 	/*
2042 	 * sctp_pad_mp can be NULL if the memory allocation fails
2043 	 * in sctp_init_values() and the conn_t is freed.
2044 	 */
2045 	if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp != NULL) {
2046 		freeb(sctp->sctp_pad_mp);
2047 		sctp->sctp_pad_mp = NULL;
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_reflock);
2051 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_lock);
2052 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
2053 	cv_destroy(&sctp->sctp_cv);
2054 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
2055 		rw_destroy(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_hash_lock);
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	mutex_destroy(&connp->conn_lock);
2059 	cv_destroy(&connp->conn_cv);
2060 	rw_destroy(&connp->conn_ilg_lock);
2061 
2062 	/* Can be NULL if constructor failed */
2063 	if (connp->conn_ixa != NULL) {
2064 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_refcnt == 1);
2065 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_ire == NULL);
2066 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_nce == NULL);
2067 		ixa_refrele(connp->conn_ixa);
2068 	}
2069 }
2070 
2071 static void
2072 sctp_conn_cache_init()
2073 {
2074 	sctp_conn_cache = kmem_cache_create("sctp_conn_cache",
2075 	    sizeof (sctp_t) + sizeof (conn_t), 0, sctp_conn_cache_constructor,
2076 	    sctp_conn_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2077 }
2078 
2079 static void
2080 sctp_conn_cache_fini()
2081 {
2082 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_conn_cache);
2083 }
2084 
2085 void
2086 sctp_conn_init(conn_t *connp)
2087 {
2088 	ASSERT(connp->conn_flags == IPCL_SCTPCONN);
2089 	connp->conn_rq = connp->conn_wq = NULL;
2090 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
2091 	    IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU;
2092 
2093 	ASSERT(connp->conn_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP);
2094 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_protocol == connp->conn_proto);
2095 	connp->conn_state_flags |= CONN_INCIPIENT;
2096 
2097 	ASSERT(connp->conn_sctp != NULL);
2098 
2099 	/*
2100 	 * Register sctp_notify to listen to capability changes detected by IP.
2101 	 * This upcall is made in the context of the call to conn_ip_output
2102 	 * thus it holds whatever locks sctp holds across conn_ip_output.
2103 	 */
2104 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify = sctp_notify;
2105 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify_cookie = connp->conn_sctp;
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void
2109 sctp_conn_clear(conn_t *connp)
2110 {
2111 	/* Clean up conn_t stuff */
2112 	if (connp->conn_latch != NULL) {
2113 		IPLATCH_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch);
2114 		connp->conn_latch = NULL;
2115 	}
2116 	if (connp->conn_latch_in_policy != NULL) {
2117 		IPPOL_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch_in_policy);
2118 		connp->conn_latch_in_policy = NULL;
2119 	}
2120 	if (connp->conn_latch_in_action != NULL) {
2121 		IPACT_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch_in_action);
2122 		connp->conn_latch_in_action = NULL;
2123 	}
2124 	if (connp->conn_policy != NULL) {
2125 		IPPH_REFRELE(connp->conn_policy, connp->conn_netstack);
2126 		connp->conn_policy = NULL;
2127 	}
2128 	if (connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp != NULL) {
2129 		freemsg(connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp);
2130 		connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp = NULL;
2131 	}
2132 	netstack_rele(connp->conn_netstack);
2133 	connp->conn_netstack = NULL;
2134 
2135 	/* Leave conn_ixa and other constructed fields in place */
2136 	ipcl_conn_cleanup(connp);
2137 }
2138