xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/inet/ipsec_info.h (revision 60a3f738d56f92ae8b80e4b62a2331c6e1f2311f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_INET_IPSEC_INFO_H
27 #define	_INET_IPSEC_INFO_H
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #ifdef	__cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * IPsec informational messages.  These are M_CTL STREAMS messages, which
39  * convey IPsec information between various IP and related modules.  The
40  * messages come in a few flavors:
41  *
42  *	* IPSEC_{IN,OUT}  -  These show what IPsec action have been taken (for
43  *	  inbound datagrams), or need to be taken (for outbound datagrams).
44  *	  They flow between AH/ESP and IP.
45  *
46  *	* Keysock consumer interface  -  These messages are wrappers for
47  *	  PF_KEY messages.  They flow between AH/ESP and keysock.
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * The IPsec M_CTL value MUST be something that will not be even close
52  * to an IPv4 or IPv6 header.  This means the first byte must not be
53  * 0x40 - 0x4f or 0x60-0x6f.  For big-endian machines, this is fixable with
54  * the IPSEC_M_CTL prefix.  For little-endian machines, the actual M_CTL
55  * _type_ must not be in the aforementioned ranges.
56  *
57  * The reason for this avoidance is because M_CTL's with a real IPv4/IPv6
58  * datagram get sent from to TCP or UDP when an ICMP datagram affects a
59  * TCP/UDP session.
60  */
61 #define	IPSEC_M_CTL	0x73706900
62 
63 /*
64  * M_CTL types for IPsec messages.  Remember, the values 0x40 - 0x4f and 0x60
65  * - 0x6f are not to be used because of potential little-endian confusion.
66  *
67  * Offsets 1-25 (decimal) are in use, spread through this file.
68  * Check for duplicates through the whole file before adding.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * IPSEC_{IN,OUT} policy expressors.
73  */
74 #define	IPSEC_IN	(IPSEC_M_CTL + 1)
75 #define	IPSEC_OUT	(IPSEC_M_CTL + 2)
76 
77 /*
78  * This is used for communication between IP and IPSEC (AH/ESP)
79  * for Inbound datagrams. IPSEC_IN is allocated by IP before IPSEC
80  * processing begins. On return spi fields are initialized so that
81  * IP can locate the security associations later on for doing policy
82  * checks. For loopback case, IPSEC processing is not done. But the
83  * attributes of the security are reflected in <foo>_done fields below.
84  * The code in policy check infers that it is a loopback case and
85  * would not try to get the associations.
86  */
87 typedef struct ipsec_in_s {
88 	uint32_t ipsec_in_type;
89 	uint32_t ipsec_in_len;
90 	frtn_t ipsec_in_frtn;		/* for esballoc() callback */
91 	struct ipsa_s 	*ipsec_in_ah_sa;	/* SA for AH */
92 	struct ipsa_s 	*ipsec_in_esp_sa;	/* SA for ESP */
93 
94 	struct ipsec_policy_head_s *ipsec_in_policy;
95 	struct ipsec_action_s *ipsec_in_action; /* how we made it in.. */
96 	unsigned int
97 		ipsec_in_secure : 1,	/* Is the message attached secure ? */
98 		ipsec_in_v4 : 1,	/* Is this an ipv4 packet ? */
99 		ipsec_in_loopback : 1,	/* Is this a loopback request ? */
100 		ipsec_in_dont_check : 1, /* Used by TCP to avoid policy check */
101 
102 		ipsec_in_decaps : 1,	/* Was this packet decapsulated from */
103 					/* a matching inner packet? */
104 		ipsec_in_attach_if : 1,	/* Don't load spread this packet */
105 		ipsec_in_accelerated : 1, /* hardware accelerated packet */
106 
107 		ipsec_in_icmp_loopback : 1, /* Looped-back ICMP packet, */
108 					    /* all should trust this. */
109 		ipsec_in_pad_bits : 24;
110 
111 	int    ipsec_in_ill_index;	/* interface on which ipha_dst was */
112 					/* configured when pkt was recv'd  */
113 	int    ipsec_in_rill_index;	/* interface on which pkt was recv'd */
114 	mblk_t *ipsec_in_da;		/* data attr. for accelerated pkts */
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * For call to the kernel crypto framework. State needed during
118 	 * the execution of a crypto request. Storing these here
119 	 * allow us to avoid a separate allocation before calling the
120 	 * crypto framework.
121 	 */
122 	size_t ipsec_in_skip_len;		/* len to skip for AH auth */
123 	crypto_data_t ipsec_in_crypto_data;	/* single op crypto data */
124 	crypto_dual_data_t ipsec_in_crypto_dual_data; /* for dual ops */
125 	crypto_data_t ipsec_in_crypto_mac;	/* to store the MAC */
126 
127 	zoneid_t ipsec_in_zoneid;	/* target zone for the datagram */
128 } ipsec_in_t;
129 
130 #define	IPSECOUT_MAX_ADDRLEN 4	/* Max addr len. (in 32-bit words) */
131 /*
132  * This is used for communication between IP and IPSEC (AH/ESP)
133  * for Outbound datagrams. IPSEC_OUT is allocated by IP before IPSEC
134  * processing begins. On return SA fields are initialized so that
135  * IP can locate the security associations later on for doing policy
136  * checks.  The policy and the actions associated with this packet are
137  * stored in the ipsec_out_policy and ipsec_out_act fields respectively.
138  * IPSEC_OUT is also used to carry non-ipsec information when conn is
139  * absent or the conn information is lost across the calls to ARP.
140  * example: message from ARP or from ICMP error routines.
141  */
142 typedef struct ipsec_out_s {
143 	uint32_t ipsec_out_type;
144 	uint32_t ipsec_out_len;
145 	frtn_t ipsec_out_frtn;		/* for esballoc() callback */
146 	struct ipsec_policy_head_s *ipsec_out_polhead;
147 	ipsec_latch_t		*ipsec_out_latch;
148 	struct ipsec_policy_s 	*ipsec_out_policy; /* why are we here? */
149 	struct ipsec_action_s	*ipsec_out_act;	/* what do we want? */
150 	struct ipsa_s	*ipsec_out_ah_sa; /* AH SA used for the packet */
151 	struct ipsa_s	*ipsec_out_esp_sa; /* ESP SA used for the packet */
152 	/*
153 	 * NOTE: "Source" and "Dest" are w.r.t. outbound datagrams.  Ports can
154 	 *	 be zero, and the protocol number is needed to make the ports
155 	 *	 significant.
156 	 */
157 	uint16_t ipsec_out_src_port;	/* Source port number of d-gram. */
158 	uint16_t ipsec_out_dst_port;	/* Destination port number of d-gram. */
159 	uint8_t  ipsec_out_icmp_type;	/* ICMP type of d-gram */
160 	uint8_t  ipsec_out_icmp_code;	/* ICMP code of d-gram */
161 
162 	sa_family_t ipsec_out_inaf;	/* Inner address family */
163 	uint32_t ipsec_out_insrc[IPSECOUT_MAX_ADDRLEN];	/* Inner src address */
164 	uint32_t ipsec_out_indst[IPSECOUT_MAX_ADDRLEN];	/* Inner dest address */
165 	uint8_t  ipsec_out_insrcpfx;	/* Inner source prefix */
166 	uint8_t  ipsec_out_indstpfx;	/* Inner destination prefix */
167 
168 	uint_t ipsec_out_ill_index;	/* ill index used for multicast etc. */
169 	uint8_t ipsec_out_proto;	/* IP protocol number for d-gram. */
170 	unsigned int
171 		ipsec_out_tunnel : 1,	/* Tunnel mode? */
172 		ipsec_out_use_global_policy : 1, /* Inherit global policy ? */
173 		ipsec_out_secure : 1,	/* Is this secure ? */
174 		ipsec_out_proc_begin : 1, /* IPSEC processing begun */
175 		/*
176 		 * Following five values reflects the values stored
177 		 * in conn.
178 		 */
179 		ipsec_out_multicast_loop : 1,
180 		ipsec_out_dontroute : 1,
181 		ipsec_out_reserved : 1,
182 		ipsec_out_v4 : 1,
183 
184 		ipsec_out_attach_if : 1,
185 		ipsec_out_unspec_src : 1,	/* IPv6 ip6i_t info */
186 		ipsec_out_reachable : 1, 	/* NDP reachability info */
187 		/*
188 		 * Following bit is used by ip_mrtun_forward to convey
189 		 * xmit_ill information along with ICMP error msg
190 		 */
191 		ipsec_out_xmit_if: 1,
192 
193 		ipsec_out_failed: 1,
194 		ipsec_out_se_done: 1,
195 		ipsec_out_esp_done: 1,
196 		ipsec_out_ah_done: 1,
197 
198 		ipsec_out_need_policy: 1,
199 
200 		/*
201 		 * To indicate that packet must be accelerated, i.e.
202 		 * ICV or encryption performed, by Provider.
203 		 */
204 		ipsec_out_accelerated : 1,
205 		/*
206 		 * Used by IP to tell IPsec that the outbound ill for this
207 		 * packet supports acceleration of the AH or ESP prototocol.
208 		 * If set, ipsec_out_capab_ill_index contains the
209 		 * index of the ill.
210 		 */
211 		ipsec_out_is_capab_ill : 1,
212 		/*
213 		 * Indicates ICMP message destined for self.  These
214 		 * messages are to be trusted by all receivers.
215 		 */
216 		ipsec_out_icmp_loopback: 1,
217 		ipsec_out_ip_nexthop : 1,	/* IP_NEXTHOP option is set */
218 		ipsec_out_pad_bits : 11;
219 	cred_t	*ipsec_out_cred;
220 	uint32_t ipsec_out_capab_ill_index;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * For call to the kernel crypto framework. State needed during
224 	 * the execution of a crypto request. Storing these here
225 	 * allow us to avoid a separate allocation before calling the
226 	 * crypto framework.
227 	 */
228 	size_t ipsec_out_skip_len;		/* len to skip for AH auth */
229 	crypto_data_t ipsec_out_crypto_data;	/* single op crypto data */
230 	crypto_dual_data_t ipsec_out_crypto_dual_data; /* for dual ops */
231 	crypto_data_t ipsec_out_crypto_mac;	/* to store the MAC */
232 
233 	zoneid_t ipsec_out_zoneid;	/* source zone for the datagram */
234 	in6_addr_t ipsec_out_nexthop_v6;	/* nexthop IP address */
235 #define	ipsec_out_nexthop_addr V4_PART_OF_V6(ipsec_out_nexthop_v6)
236 } ipsec_out_t;
237 
238 /*
239  * This is used to mark the ipsec_out_t *req* fields
240  * when the operation is done without affecting the
241  * requests.
242  */
243 #define	IPSEC_REQ_DONE		0x80000000
244 /*
245  * Operation could not be performed by the AH/ESP
246  * module.
247  */
248 #define	IPSEC_REQ_FAILED	0x40000000
249 
250 /*
251  * Keysock consumer interface.
252  *
253  * The driver/module keysock (which is a driver to PF_KEY sockets, but is
254  * a module to 'consumers' like AH and ESP) uses keysock consumer interface
255  * messages to pass on PF_KEY messages to consumers who process and act upon
256  * them.
257  */
258 #define	KEYSOCK_IN		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 3)
259 #define	KEYSOCK_OUT		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 4)
260 #define	KEYSOCK_OUT_ERR		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 5)
261 #define	KEYSOCK_HELLO		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 6)
262 #define	KEYSOCK_HELLO_ACK	(IPSEC_M_CTL + 7)
263 
264 /*
265  * KEYSOCK_HELLO is sent by keysock to a consumer when it is pushed on top
266  * of one (i.e. opened as a module).
267  *
268  * NOTE: Keysock_hello is simply an ipsec_info_t
269  */
270 
271 /* TUN_HELLO is just like KEYSOCK_HELLO, except for tunnels to talk with IP. */
272 #define	TUN_HELLO		KEYSOCK_HELLO
273 
274 /*
275  * KEYSOCK_HELLO_ACK is sent by a consumer to acknowledge a KEYSOCK_HELLO.
276  * It contains the PF_KEYv2 sa_type, so keysock can redirect PF_KEY messages
277  * to the right consumer.
278  */
279 typedef struct keysock_hello_ack_s {
280 	uint32_t ks_hello_type;
281 	uint32_t ks_hello_len;
282 	uint8_t ks_hello_satype;	/* PF_KEYv2 sa_type of ks client */
283 } keysock_hello_ack_t;
284 
285 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_UNKNOWN 0
286 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_NOTTHERE 1
287 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_UNSPEC 2
288 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_ME 3
289 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_NOTME 4
290 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_MBCAST 5
291 #define	KS_IN_ADDR_DONTCARE 6
292 
293 /*
294  * KEYSOCK_IN is a PF_KEY message from a PF_KEY socket destined for a consumer.
295  */
296 typedef struct keysock_in_s {
297 	uint32_t ks_in_type;
298 	uint32_t ks_in_len;
299 	/*
300 	 * NOTE:	These pointers MUST be into the M_DATA that follows
301 	 *		this M_CTL message.  If they aren't, weirdness
302 	 *		results.
303 	 */
304 	struct sadb_ext *ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_MAX + 1];
305 	int ks_in_srctype;	/* Source address type. */
306 	int ks_in_dsttype;	/* Dest address type. */
307 	minor_t ks_in_serial;	/* Serial # of sending socket. */
308 } keysock_in_t;
309 
310 /*
311  * KEYSOCK_OUT is a PF_KEY message from a consumer destined for a PF_KEY
312  * socket.
313  */
314 typedef struct keysock_out_s {
315 	uint32_t ks_out_type;
316 	uint32_t ks_out_len;
317 	minor_t ks_out_serial;	/* Serial # of sending socket. */
318 } keysock_out_t;
319 
320 /*
321  * KEYSOCK_OUT_ERR is sent to a consumer from keysock if for some reason
322  * keysock could not find a PF_KEY socket to deliver a consumer-originated
323  * message (e.g. SADB_ACQUIRE).
324  */
325 typedef struct keysock_out_err_s {
326 	uint32_t ks_err_type;
327 	uint32_t ks_err_len;
328 	minor_t ks_err_serial;
329 	int ks_err_errno;
330 	/*
331 	 * Other, richer error information may end up going here eventually.
332 	 */
333 } keysock_out_err_t;
334 
335 /*
336  * M_CTL message type for sending inbound pkt information between IP & ULP.
337  * These are _not_ related to IPsec in any way, but are here so that there is
338  * one place where all these values are defined which makes it easier to track.
339  * The choice of this value has the same rationale as explained above.
340  */
341 #define	IN_PKTINFO		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 24)
342 
343 
344 /*
345  * IPSEC_CTL messages are used by IPsec to send control type requests
346  * to IP. Such a control message is currently used by IPsec to request
347  * that IP send the contents of an IPsec SA or the entire SADB to
348  * every IPsec hardware acceleration capable provider.
349  */
350 
351 #define	IPSEC_CTL		(IPSEC_M_CTL + 25)
352 
353 typedef struct ipsec_ctl_s {
354 	uint32_t ipsec_ctl_type;
355 	uint32_t ipsec_ctl_len;
356 	uint_t ipsec_ctl_sa_type;
357 	void *ipsec_ctl_sa;
358 } ipsec_ctl_t;
359 
360 
361 /*
362  * All IPsec informational messages are placed into the ipsec_info_t
363  * union, so that allocation can be done once, and IPsec informational
364  * messages can be recycled.
365  */
366 typedef union ipsec_info_u {
367 	struct {
368 		uint32_t ipsec_allu_type;
369 		uint32_t ipsec_allu_len;	/* In bytes */
370 	} ipsec_allu;
371 	ipsec_in_t ipsec_in;
372 	ipsec_out_t ipsec_out;
373 	keysock_hello_ack_t keysock_hello_ack;
374 	keysock_in_t keysock_in;
375 	keysock_out_t keysock_out;
376 	keysock_out_err_t keysock_out_err;
377 	ipsec_ctl_t ipsec_ctl;
378 } ipsec_info_t;
379 #define	ipsec_info_type ipsec_allu.ipsec_allu_type
380 #define	ipsec_info_len ipsec_allu.ipsec_allu_len
381 
382 #ifdef	__cplusplus
383 }
384 #endif
385 
386 #endif	/* _INET_IPSEC_INFO_H */
387