xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/inet/ipsec_impl.h (revision 60a3f738d56f92ae8b80e4b62a2331c6e1f2311f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _INET_IPSEC_IMPL_H
27 #define	_INET_IPSEC_IMPL_H
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #ifdef	__cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34 
35 #define	IPSEC_CONF_SRC_ADDRESS	0	/* Source Address */
36 #define	IPSEC_CONF_SRC_PORT		1	/* Source Port */
37 #define	IPSEC_CONF_DST_ADDRESS	2	/* Dest Address */
38 #define	IPSEC_CONF_DST_PORT		3	/* Dest Port */
39 #define	IPSEC_CONF_SRC_MASK		4	/* Source Address Mask */
40 #define	IPSEC_CONF_DST_MASK		5	/* Destination Address Mask */
41 #define	IPSEC_CONF_ULP			6	/* Upper layer Port */
42 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_PROT	7	/* AH or ESP or AH_ESP */
43 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_AALGS	8	/* Auth Algorithms - MD5 etc. */
44 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_EALGS	9	/* Encr Algorithms - DES etc. */
45 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_EAALGS	10	/* Encr Algorithms - MD5 etc. */
46 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_SA		11	/* Shared or unique SA */
47 #define	IPSEC_CONF_IPSEC_DIR 		12	/* Direction of traffic */
48 #define	IPSEC_CONF_ICMP_TYPE 		13	/* ICMP type */
49 #define	IPSEC_CONF_ICMP_CODE 		14	/* ICMP code */
50 #define	IPSEC_CONF_NEGOTIATE		15	/* Negotiation */
51 #define	IPSEC_CONF_TUNNEL		16	/* Tunnel */
52 
53 /* Type of an entry */
54 
55 #define	IPSEC_NTYPES			0x02
56 #define	IPSEC_TYPE_OUTBOUND		0x00
57 #define	IPSEC_TYPE_INBOUND		0x01
58 
59 /* Policy */
60 #define	IPSEC_POLICY_APPLY	0x01
61 #define	IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0x02
62 #define	IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	0x03
63 
64 /* Shared or unique SA */
65 #define	IPSEC_SHARED_SA		0x01
66 #define	IPSEC_UNIQUE_SA		0x02
67 
68 /* IPSEC protocols and combinations */
69 #define	IPSEC_AH_ONLY		0x01
70 #define	IPSEC_ESP_ONLY		0x02
71 #define	IPSEC_AH_ESP		0x03
72 
73 #ifdef _KERNEL
74 
75 #include <inet/common.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
77 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
78 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
79 #include <inet/ip.h>
80 #include <inet/sadb.h>
81 #include <inet/ipsecah.h>
82 #include <inet/ipsecesp.h>
83 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
84 #include <sys/crypto/api.h>
85 #include <sys/avl.h>
86 
87 /*
88  * Maximum number of authentication algorithms (can be indexed by one byte
89  * per PF_KEY and the IKE IPsec DOI.
90  */
91 #define	MAX_AALGS 256
92 
93 /*
94  * IPsec task queue constants.
95  */
96 #define	IPSEC_TASKQ_MIN 10
97 #define	IPSEC_TASKQ_MAX 20
98 
99 /*
100  * So we can access IPsec global variables that live in keysock.c.
101  */
102 extern boolean_t keysock_extended_reg(void);
103 extern uint32_t keysock_next_seq(void);
104 
105 /*
106  * Locking for ipsec policy rules:
107  *
108  * policy heads: system policy is static; per-conn polheads are dynamic,
109  * and refcounted (and inherited); use atomic refcounts and "don't let
110  * go with both hands".
111  *
112  * policy: refcounted; references from polhead, ipsec_out
113  *
114  * actions: refcounted; referenced from: action hash table, policy, ipsec_out
115  * selectors: refcounted; referenced from: selector hash table, policy.
116  */
117 
118 /*
119  * the following are inspired by, but not directly based on,
120  * some of the sys/queue.h type-safe pseudo-polymorphic macros
121  * found in BSD.
122  *
123  * XXX If we use these more generally, we'll have to make the names
124  * less generic (HASH_* will probably clobber other namespaces).
125  */
126 
127 #define	HASH_LOCK(table, hash) \
128 	mutex_enter(&(table)[hash].hash_lock)
129 #define	HASH_UNLOCK(table, hash) \
130 	mutex_exit(&(table)[hash].hash_lock)
131 
132 #define	HASH_LOCKED(table, hash) \
133 	MUTEX_HELD(&(table)[hash].hash_lock)
134 
135 #define	HASH_ITERATE(var, field, table, hash) 		\
136 	var = table[hash].hash_head; var != NULL; var = var->field.hash_next
137 
138 #define	HASH_NEXT(var, field) 		\
139 	(var)->field.hash_next
140 
141 #define	HASH_INSERT(var, field, table, hash)			\
142 {								\
143 	ASSERT(HASH_LOCKED(table, hash));			\
144 	(var)->field.hash_next = (table)[hash].hash_head;	\
145 	(var)->field.hash_pp = &(table)[hash].hash_head;	\
146 	(table)[hash].hash_head = var;				\
147 	if ((var)->field.hash_next != NULL)			\
148 		(var)->field.hash_next->field.hash_pp = 	\
149 			&((var)->field.hash_next); 		\
150 }
151 
152 
153 #define	HASH_UNCHAIN(var, field, table, hash)			\
154 {								\
155 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(table)[hash].hash_lock));		\
156 	HASHLIST_UNCHAIN(var, field);				\
157 }
158 
159 #define	HASHLIST_INSERT(var, field, head)			\
160 {								\
161 	(var)->field.hash_next = head;				\
162 	(var)->field.hash_pp = &(head);				\
163 	head = var;						\
164 	if ((var)->field.hash_next != NULL)			\
165 		(var)->field.hash_next->field.hash_pp = 	\
166 			&((var)->field.hash_next); 		\
167 }
168 
169 #define	HASHLIST_UNCHAIN(var, field) 				\
170 {								\
171 	*var->field.hash_pp = var->field.hash_next;		\
172 	if (var->field.hash_next)				\
173 		var->field.hash_next->field.hash_pp = 		\
174 			var->field.hash_pp;			\
175 	HASH_NULL(var, field);					\
176 }
177 
178 
179 #define	HASH_NULL(var, field) 					\
180 {								\
181 	var->field.hash_next = NULL;				\
182 	var->field.hash_pp = NULL;				\
183 }
184 
185 #define	HASH_LINK(fieldname, type)				\
186 	struct {						\
187 		type *hash_next;				\
188 		type **hash_pp;					\
189 	} fieldname
190 
191 
192 #define	HASH_HEAD(tag)						\
193 	struct {						\
194 		struct tag *hash_head;				\
195 		kmutex_t hash_lock;				\
196 	}
197 
198 typedef struct ipsec_policy_s ipsec_policy_t;
199 
200 typedef HASH_HEAD(ipsec_policy_s) ipsec_policy_hash_t;
201 
202 /*
203  * When adding new fields to ipsec_prot_t, make sure to update
204  * ipsec_in_to_out_action() as well as other code in spd.c
205  */
206 
207 typedef struct ipsec_prot
208 {
209 	unsigned int
210 		ipp_use_ah : 1,
211 		ipp_use_esp : 1,
212 		ipp_use_se : 1,
213 		ipp_use_unique : 1,
214 		ipp_use_espa : 1,
215 		ipp_pad : 27;
216 	uint8_t		ipp_auth_alg;		 /* DOI number */
217 	uint8_t		ipp_encr_alg;		 /* DOI number */
218 	uint8_t		ipp_esp_auth_alg;	 /* DOI number */
219 	uint16_t 	ipp_ah_minbits;		 /* AH: min keylen */
220 	uint16_t 	ipp_ah_maxbits;		 /* AH: max keylen */
221 	uint16_t	ipp_espe_minbits;	 /* ESP encr: min keylen */
222 	uint16_t	ipp_espe_maxbits;	 /* ESP encr: max keylen */
223 	uint16_t	ipp_espa_minbits;	 /* ESP auth: min keylen */
224 	uint16_t	ipp_espa_maxbits;	 /* ESP auth: max keylen */
225 	uint32_t	ipp_km_proto;		 /* key mgmt protocol */
226 	uint32_t	ipp_km_cookie;		 /* key mgmt cookie */
227 	uint32_t	ipp_replay_depth;	 /* replay window */
228 	/* XXX add lifetimes */
229 } ipsec_prot_t;
230 
231 #define	IPSEC_MAX_KEYBITS (0xffff)
232 
233 /*
234  * An individual policy action, possibly a member of a chain.
235  *
236  * Action chains may be shared between multiple policy rules.
237  *
238  * With one exception (IPSEC_POLICY_LOG), a chain consists of an
239  * ordered list of alternative ways to handle a packet.
240  *
241  * All actions are also "interned" into a hash table (to allow
242  * multiple rules with the same action chain to share one copy in
243  * memory).
244  */
245 
246 typedef struct ipsec_act
247 {
248 	uint8_t		ipa_type;
249 	uint8_t		ipa_log;
250 	union
251 	{
252 		ipsec_prot_t	ipau_apply;
253 		uint8_t		ipau_reject_type;
254 		uint32_t	ipau_resolve_id; /* magic cookie */
255 		uint8_t		ipau_log_type;
256 	} ipa_u;
257 #define	ipa_apply ipa_u.ipau_apply
258 #define	ipa_reject_type ipa_u.ipau_reject_type
259 #define	ipa_log_type ipa_u.ipau_log_type
260 #define	ipa_resolve_type ipa_u.ipau_resolve_type
261 } ipsec_act_t;
262 
263 #define	IPSEC_ACT_APPLY		0x01 /* match IPSEC_POLICY_APPLY */
264 #define	IPSEC_ACT_DISCARD	0x02 /* match IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD */
265 #define	IPSEC_ACT_BYPASS	0x03 /* match IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS */
266 #define	IPSEC_ACT_REJECT	0x04
267 #define	IPSEC_ACT_CLEAR		0x05
268 
269 typedef struct ipsec_action_s
270 {
271 	HASH_LINK(ipa_hash, struct ipsec_action_s);
272 	struct ipsec_action_s	*ipa_next;	/* next alternative */
273 	uint32_t		ipa_refs;		/* refcount */
274 	ipsec_act_t		ipa_act;
275 	/*
276 	 * The following bits are equivalent to an OR of bits included in the
277 	 * ipau_apply fields of this and subsequent actions in an
278 	 * action chain; this is an optimization for the sake of
279 	 * ipsec_out_process() in ip.c and a few other places.
280 	 */
281 	unsigned int
282 		ipa_hval: 8,
283 		ipa_allow_clear:1,		/* rule allows cleartext? */
284 		ipa_want_ah:1,			/* an action wants ah */
285 		ipa_want_esp:1,			/* an action wants esp */
286 		ipa_want_se:1,			/* an action wants se */
287 		ipa_want_unique:1,		/* want unique sa's */
288 		ipa_pad:19;
289 	uint32_t		ipa_ovhd;	/* per-packet encap ovhd */
290 } ipsec_action_t;
291 
292 #define	IPACT_REFHOLD(ipa) {			\
293 	atomic_add_32(&(ipa)->ipa_refs, 1);	\
294 	ASSERT((ipa)->ipa_refs != 0);	\
295 }
296 #define	IPACT_REFRELE(ipa) {					\
297 	ASSERT((ipa)->ipa_refs != 0);				\
298 	membar_exit();						\
299 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&(ipa)->ipa_refs, -1) == 0)	\
300 		ipsec_action_free(ipa);				\
301 	(ipa) = 0;						\
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Merged address structure, for cheezy address-family independent
306  * matches in policy code.
307  */
308 
309 typedef union ipsec_addr
310 {
311 	in6_addr_t	ipsad_v6;
312 	in_addr_t	ipsad_v4;
313 } ipsec_addr_t;
314 
315 /*
316  * ipsec selector set, as used by the kernel policy structures.
317  * Note that that we specify "local" and "remote"
318  * rather than "source" and "destination", which allows the selectors
319  * for symmetric policy rules to be shared between inbound and
320  * outbound rules.
321  *
322  * "local" means "destination" on inbound, and "source" on outbound.
323  * "remote" means "source" on inbound, and "destination" on outbound.
324  * XXX if we add a fifth policy enforcement point for forwarded packets,
325  * what do we do?
326  *
327  * The ipsl_valid mask is not done as a bitfield; this is so we
328  * can use "ffs()" to find the "most interesting" valid tag.
329  *
330  * XXX should we have multiple types for space-conservation reasons?
331  * (v4 vs v6?  prefix vs. range)?
332  */
333 
334 typedef struct ipsec_selkey
335 {
336 	uint32_t	ipsl_valid;		/* bitmask of valid entries */
337 #define	IPSL_REMOTE_ADDR		0x00000001
338 #define	IPSL_LOCAL_ADDR			0x00000002
339 #define	IPSL_REMOTE_PORT		0x00000004
340 #define	IPSL_LOCAL_PORT			0x00000008
341 #define	IPSL_PROTOCOL			0x00000010
342 #define	IPSL_ICMP_TYPE			0x00000020
343 #define	IPSL_ICMP_CODE			0x00000040
344 #define	IPSL_IPV6			0x00000080
345 #define	IPSL_IPV4			0x00000100
346 
347 #define	IPSL_WILDCARD			0x0000007f
348 
349 	ipsec_addr_t	ipsl_local;
350 	ipsec_addr_t	ipsl_remote;
351 	uint16_t	ipsl_lport;
352 	uint16_t	ipsl_rport;
353 	/*
354 	 * ICMP type and code selectors. Both have an end value to
355 	 * specify ranges, or * and *_end are equal for a single
356 	 * value
357 	 */
358 	uint8_t		ipsl_icmp_type;
359 	uint8_t		ipsl_icmp_type_end;
360 	uint8_t		ipsl_icmp_code;
361 	uint8_t		ipsl_icmp_code_end;
362 
363 	uint8_t		ipsl_proto;		/* ip payload type */
364 	uint8_t		ipsl_local_pfxlen;	/* #bits of prefix */
365 	uint8_t		ipsl_remote_pfxlen;	/* #bits of prefix */
366 	uint8_t		ipsl_mbz;
367 
368 	/* Insert new elements above this line */
369 	uint32_t	ipsl_pol_hval;
370 	uint32_t	ipsl_sel_hval;
371 } ipsec_selkey_t;
372 
373 typedef struct ipsec_sel
374 {
375 	HASH_LINK(ipsl_hash, struct ipsec_sel);
376 	uint32_t	ipsl_refs;		/* # refs to this sel */
377 	ipsec_selkey_t	ipsl_key;		/* actual selector guts */
378 } ipsec_sel_t;
379 
380 /*
381  * One policy rule.  This will be linked into a single hash chain bucket in
382  * the parent rule structure.  If the selector is simple enough to
383  * allow hashing, it gets filed under ipsec_policy_root_t->ipr_hash.
384  * Otherwise it goes onto a linked list in ipsec_policy_root_t->ipr_nonhash[af]
385  *
386  * In addition, we file the rule into an avl tree keyed by the rule index.
387  * (Duplicate rules are permitted; the comparison function breaks ties).
388  */
389 struct ipsec_policy_s
390 {
391 	HASH_LINK(ipsp_hash, struct ipsec_policy_s);
392 	avl_node_t		ipsp_byid;
393 	uint64_t		ipsp_index;	/* unique id */
394 	uint32_t		ipsp_prio; 	/* rule priority */
395 	uint32_t		ipsp_refs;
396 	ipsec_sel_t		*ipsp_sel;	/* selector set (shared) */
397 	ipsec_action_t		*ipsp_act; 	/* action (may be shared) */
398 };
399 
400 #define	IPPOL_REFHOLD(ipp) {			\
401 	atomic_add_32(&(ipp)->ipsp_refs, 1);	\
402 	ASSERT((ipp)->ipsp_refs != 0);		\
403 }
404 #define	IPPOL_REFRELE(ipp) {					\
405 	ASSERT((ipp)->ipsp_refs != 0);				\
406 	membar_exit();						\
407 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&(ipp)->ipsp_refs, -1) == 0)	\
408 		ipsec_policy_free(ipp);				\
409 	(ipp) = 0;						\
410 }
411 
412 #define	IPPOL_UNCHAIN(php, ip) 						\
413 	HASHLIST_UNCHAIN((ip), ipsp_hash);				\
414 	avl_remove(&(php)->iph_rulebyid, (ip));				\
415 	IPPOL_REFRELE(ip);
416 
417 
418 /*
419  * Policy ruleset.  One per (protocol * direction) for system policy.
420  */
421 
422 #define	IPSEC_AF_V4	0
423 #define	IPSEC_AF_V6	1
424 #define	IPSEC_NAF	2
425 
426 typedef struct ipsec_policy_root_s
427 {
428 	ipsec_policy_t		*ipr_nonhash[IPSEC_NAF];
429 	int			ipr_nchains;
430 	ipsec_policy_hash_t 	*ipr_hash;
431 } ipsec_policy_root_t;
432 
433 /*
434  * Policy head.  One for system policy; there may also be one present
435  * on ill_t's with interface-specific policy, as well as one present
436  * for sockets with per-socket policy allocated.
437  */
438 
439 typedef struct ipsec_policy_head_s
440 {
441 	uint32_t	iph_refs;
442 	krwlock_t	iph_lock;
443 	uint64_t	iph_gen; /* generation number */
444 	ipsec_policy_root_t iph_root[IPSEC_NTYPES];
445 	avl_tree_t	iph_rulebyid;
446 } ipsec_policy_head_t;
447 
448 #define	IPPH_REFHOLD(iph) {			\
449 	atomic_add_32(&(iph)->iph_refs, 1);	\
450 	ASSERT((iph)->iph_refs != 0);		\
451 }
452 #define	IPPH_REFRELE(iph) {					\
453 	ASSERT((iph)->iph_refs != 0);				\
454 	membar_exit();						\
455 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&(iph)->iph_refs, -1) == 0)	\
456 		ipsec_polhead_free(iph);			\
457 	(iph) = 0;						\
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * IPsec fragment related structures
462  */
463 
464 typedef struct ipsec_fragcache_entry {
465 	struct ipsec_fragcache_entry *itpfe_next;	/* hash list chain */
466 	mblk_t *itpfe_fraglist;			/* list of fragments */
467 	time_t itpfe_exp;			/* time when entry is stale */
468 	int itpfe_depth;			/* # of fragments in list */
469 	ipsec_addr_t itpfe_frag_src;
470 	ipsec_addr_t itpfe_frag_dst;
471 #define	itpfe_src itpfe_frag_src.ipsad_v4
472 #define	itpfe_src6 itpfe_frag_src.ipsad_v6
473 #define	itpfe_dst itpfe_frag_dst.ipsad_v4
474 #define	itpfe_dst6 itpfe_frag_dst.ipsad_v6
475 	uint32_t itpfe_id;			/* IP datagram ID */
476 	uint8_t itpfe_proto;			/* IP Protocol */
477 	uint8_t itpfe_last;			/* Last packet */
478 } ipsec_fragcache_entry_t;
479 
480 typedef struct ipsec_fragcache {
481 	kmutex_t itpf_lock;
482 	struct ipsec_fragcache_entry **itpf_ptr;
483 	struct ipsec_fragcache_entry *itpf_freelist;
484 	time_t itpf_expire_hint;	/* time when oldest entry is stale */
485 } ipsec_fragcache_t;
486 
487 /*
488  * Tunnel policies.  We keep a minature of the transport-mode/global policy
489  * per each tunnel instance.
490  *
491  * People who need both an itp held down AND one of its polheads need to
492  * first lock the itp, THEN the polhead, otherwise deadlock WILL occur.
493  */
494 typedef struct ipsec_tun_pol_s {
495 	avl_node_t itp_node;
496 	kmutex_t itp_lock;
497 	uint64_t itp_next_policy_index;
498 	ipsec_policy_head_t *itp_policy;
499 	ipsec_policy_head_t *itp_inactive;
500 	uint32_t itp_flags;
501 	uint32_t itp_refcnt;
502 	char itp_name[LIFNAMSIZ];
503 	ipsec_fragcache_t itp_fragcache;
504 } ipsec_tun_pol_t;
505 /* NOTE - Callers (tun code) synchronize their own instances for these flags. */
506 #define	ITPF_P_ACTIVE 0x1	/* Are we using IPsec right now? */
507 #define	ITPF_P_TUNNEL 0x2	/* Negotiate tunnel-mode */
508 /* Optimization -> Do we have per-port security entries in this polhead? */
509 #define	ITPF_P_PER_PORT_SECURITY 0x4
510 #define	ITPF_PFLAGS 0x7
511 #define	ITPF_SHIFT 3
512 
513 #define	ITPF_I_ACTIVE 0x8	/* Is the inactive using IPsec right now? */
514 #define	ITPF_I_TUNNEL 0x10	/* Negotiate tunnel-mode (on inactive) */
515 /* Optimization -> Do we have per-port security entries in this polhead? */
516 #define	ITPF_I_PER_PORT_SECURITY 0x20
517 #define	ITPF_IFLAGS 0x38
518 
519 /* NOTE:  f cannot be an expression. */
520 #define	ITPF_CLONE(f) (f) = (((f) & ITPF_PFLAGS) | \
521 	    (((f) & ITPF_PFLAGS) << ITPF_SHIFT));
522 #define	ITPF_SWAP(f) (f) = ((((f) & ITPF_PFLAGS) << ITPF_SHIFT) | \
523 	    (((f) & ITPF_IFLAGS) >> ITPF_SHIFT))
524 
525 #define	ITP_P_ISACTIVE(itp, iph) ((itp)->itp_flags & \
526 	(((itp)->itp_policy == (iph)) ? ITPF_P_ACTIVE : ITPF_I_ACTIVE))
527 
528 #define	ITP_P_ISTUNNEL(itp, iph) ((itp)->itp_flags & \
529 	(((itp)->itp_policy == (iph)) ? ITPF_P_TUNNEL : ITPF_I_TUNNEL))
530 
531 #define	ITP_P_ISPERPORT(itp, iph) ((itp)->itp_flags & \
532 	(((itp)->itp_policy == (iph)) ? ITPF_P_PER_PORT_SECURITY : \
533 	ITPF_I_PER_PORT_SECURITY))
534 
535 #define	ITP_REFHOLD(itp) { \
536 	atomic_add_32(&((itp)->itp_refcnt), 1);	\
537 	ASSERT((itp)->itp_refcnt != 0); \
538 }
539 
540 #define	ITP_REFRELE(itp) { \
541 	ASSERT((itp)->itp_refcnt != 0); \
542 	membar_exit(); \
543 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&((itp)->itp_refcnt), -1) == 0) \
544 		itp_free(itp); \
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Certificate identity.
549  */
550 
551 typedef struct ipsid_s
552 {
553 	struct ipsid_s *ipsid_next;
554 	struct ipsid_s **ipsid_ptpn;
555 	uint32_t	ipsid_refcnt;
556 	int		ipsid_type;	/* id type */
557 	char 		*ipsid_cid;	/* certificate id string */
558 } ipsid_t;
559 
560 /*
561  * ipsid_t reference hold/release macros, just like ipsa versions.
562  */
563 
564 #define	IPSID_REFHOLD(ipsid) {			\
565 	atomic_add_32(&(ipsid)->ipsid_refcnt, 1);	\
566 	ASSERT((ipsid)->ipsid_refcnt != 0);	\
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * Decrement the reference count on the ID.  Someone else will clean up
571  * after us later.
572  */
573 
574 #define	IPSID_REFRELE(ipsid) {					\
575 	membar_exit();						\
576 	atomic_add_32(&(ipsid)->ipsid_refcnt, -1);		\
577 }
578 
579 extern boolean_t ipsec_inbound_v4_policy_present;
580 extern boolean_t ipsec_outbound_v4_policy_present;
581 extern boolean_t ipsec_inbound_v6_policy_present;
582 extern boolean_t ipsec_outbound_v6_policy_present;
583 
584 struct ipsec_out_s;
585 
586 /*
587  * Following are the estimates of what the maximum AH and ESP header size
588  * would be. This is used to tell the upper layer the right value of MSS
589  * it should use without consulting AH/ESP. If the size is something
590  * different from this, ULP will learn the right one through
591  * ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED messages generated locally.
592  *
593  * AH : 12 bytes of constant header + 12 bytes of ICV checksum (MD5/SHA1).
594  *
595  * ESP : 8 bytes of constant header + 16 bytes of IV + 12 bytes ICV +
596  * 2 bytes of trailer + 15 bytes pad = 53
597  *
598  * Note that for ESP, this estimate is overly pessimistic; however, a
599  * more accurate estimate needs to know the exact amount of space
600  * which will be available to ESP so it can just leave 2 bytes free in
601  * the last cipherblock for the ESP inner trailer, and that
602  * information is not available at the right moment in the current
603  * stack.
604  */
605 #define	IPSEC_MAX_AH_HDR_SIZE   (24)
606 #define	IPSEC_MAX_ESP_HDR_SIZE  (53)
607 
608 /* Alternate, when we know the crypto block size */
609 #define	IPSEC_BASE_ESP_HDR_SIZE(sa) (4 + 4 + 12 + 1 + 2 * (sa)->ipsa_iv_len)
610 #define	IPSEC_DEF_BLOCKSIZE	(8) /* safe default */
611 
612 /*
613  * Loader states..
614  */
615 #define	IPSEC_LOADER_WAIT	0
616 #define	IPSEC_LOADER_FAILED	-1
617 #define	IPSEC_LOADER_SUCCEEDED	1
618 
619 extern kmutex_t ipsec_loader_lock;
620 extern int ipsec_loader_state;
621 
622 /*
623  * ipsec_loader entrypoints.
624  */
625 extern void ipsec_loader_init(void);
626 extern void ipsec_loader_start(void);
627 extern void ipsec_loader_destroy(void);
628 extern void ipsec_loader_loadnow(void);
629 extern boolean_t ipsec_loader_wait(queue_t *q);
630 extern boolean_t ipsec_loaded(void);
631 extern boolean_t ipsec_failed(void);
632 
633 /*
634  * callback from ipsec_loader to ip
635  */
636 extern void ip_ipsec_load_complete();
637 
638 /*
639  * ipsec policy entrypoints (spd.c)
640  */
641 
642 extern void ipsec_policy_destroy(void);
643 extern void ipsec_policy_init(void);
644 extern int ipsec_alloc_table(ipsec_policy_head_t *, int, int, boolean_t);
645 extern void ipsec_polhead_init(ipsec_policy_head_t *, int);
646 extern void ipsec_polhead_destroy(ipsec_policy_head_t *);
647 extern void ipsec_polhead_free_table(ipsec_policy_head_t *);
648 extern mblk_t *ipsec_check_global_policy(mblk_t *, conn_t *, ipha_t *,
649 		    ip6_t *, boolean_t);
650 extern mblk_t *ipsec_check_inbound_policy(mblk_t *, conn_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *,
651     boolean_t);
652 
653 extern boolean_t ipsec_in_to_out(mblk_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *);
654 extern void ipsec_log_policy_failure(queue_t *, int, char *, ipha_t *,
655 		    ip6_t *, boolean_t);
656 extern boolean_t ipsec_inbound_accept_clear(mblk_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *);
657 extern int ipsec_conn_cache_policy(conn_t *, boolean_t);
658 extern mblk_t *ipsec_alloc_ipsec_out(void);
659 extern mblk_t	*ipsec_attach_ipsec_out(mblk_t *, conn_t *, ipsec_policy_t *,
660     uint8_t);
661 extern mblk_t	*ipsec_init_ipsec_out(mblk_t *, conn_t *, ipsec_policy_t *,
662     uint8_t);
663 struct ipsec_in_s;
664 extern ipsec_action_t *ipsec_in_to_out_action(struct ipsec_in_s *);
665 extern boolean_t ipsec_check_ipsecin_latch(struct ipsec_in_s *, mblk_t *,
666     struct ipsec_latch_s *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *, const char **, kstat_named_t **,
667     conn_t *);
668 extern void ipsec_latch_inbound(ipsec_latch_t *ipl, struct ipsec_in_s *ii);
669 
670 extern void ipsec_policy_free(ipsec_policy_t *);
671 extern void ipsec_action_free(ipsec_action_t *);
672 extern void ipsec_polhead_free(ipsec_policy_head_t *);
673 extern ipsec_policy_head_t *ipsec_polhead_split(ipsec_policy_head_t *);
674 extern ipsec_policy_head_t *ipsec_polhead_create(void);
675 extern ipsec_policy_head_t *ipsec_system_policy(void);
676 extern ipsec_policy_head_t *ipsec_inactive_policy(void);
677 extern void ipsec_swap_policy(ipsec_policy_head_t *, ipsec_policy_head_t *);
678 extern void ipsec_swap_global_policy(void);
679 
680 extern int ipsec_clone_system_policy(void);
681 extern ipsec_policy_t *ipsec_policy_create(ipsec_selkey_t *,
682     const ipsec_act_t *, int, int, uint64_t *);
683 extern boolean_t ipsec_policy_delete(ipsec_policy_head_t *,
684     ipsec_selkey_t *, int);
685 extern int ipsec_policy_delete_index(ipsec_policy_head_t *, uint64_t);
686 extern void ipsec_polhead_flush(ipsec_policy_head_t *);
687 extern int ipsec_copy_polhead(ipsec_policy_head_t *, ipsec_policy_head_t *);
688 extern void ipsec_actvec_from_req(ipsec_req_t *, ipsec_act_t **, uint_t *);
689 extern void ipsec_actvec_free(ipsec_act_t *, uint_t);
690 extern int ipsec_req_from_head(ipsec_policy_head_t *, ipsec_req_t *, int);
691 extern mblk_t *ipsec_construct_inverse_acquire(sadb_msg_t *, sadb_ext_t **);
692 extern mblk_t *ip_wput_attach_policy(mblk_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *, ire_t *,
693     conn_t *, boolean_t, zoneid_t);
694 extern mblk_t	*ip_wput_ire_parse_ipsec_out(mblk_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *,
695     ire_t *, conn_t *, boolean_t, zoneid_t);
696 extern ipsec_policy_t *ipsec_find_policy(int, conn_t *,
697     struct ipsec_out_s *, ipsec_selector_t *);
698 extern ipsid_t *ipsid_lookup(int, char *);
699 extern boolean_t ipsid_equal(ipsid_t *, ipsid_t *);
700 extern void ipsid_gc(void);
701 extern void ipsec_latch_ids(ipsec_latch_t *, ipsid_t *, ipsid_t *);
702 
703 extern void ipsec_config_flush(void);
704 extern boolean_t ipsec_check_policy(ipsec_policy_head_t *, ipsec_policy_t *,
705     int);
706 extern void ipsec_enter_policy(ipsec_policy_head_t *, ipsec_policy_t *, int);
707 extern boolean_t ipsec_check_action(ipsec_act_t *, int *);
708 
709 extern mblk_t *ipsec_out_tag(mblk_t *, mblk_t *);
710 extern mblk_t *ipsec_in_tag(mblk_t *, mblk_t *);
711 extern mblk_t *ip_copymsg(mblk_t *mp);
712 
713 extern void iplatch_free(ipsec_latch_t *);
714 extern ipsec_latch_t *iplatch_create(void);
715 extern int ipsec_set_req(cred_t *, conn_t *, ipsec_req_t *);
716 
717 extern void ipsec_insert_always(avl_tree_t *tree, void *new_node);
718 
719 extern int32_t ipsec_act_ovhd(const ipsec_act_t *act);
720 
721 
722 extern boolean_t iph_ipvN(ipsec_policy_head_t *, boolean_t);
723 
724 /*
725  * Tunnel-support SPD functions and variables.
726  */
727 struct tun_s;	/* Defined in inet/tun.h. */
728 extern boolean_t ipsec_tun_inbound(mblk_t *, mblk_t **,  ipsec_tun_pol_t *,
729     ipha_t *, ip6_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *, int);
730 extern mblk_t *ipsec_tun_outbound(mblk_t *, struct tun_s *, ipha_t *,
731     ip6_t *, ipha_t *, ip6_t *, int);
732 extern void itp_free(ipsec_tun_pol_t *);
733 extern ipsec_tun_pol_t *create_tunnel_policy(char *, int *, uint64_t *);
734 extern ipsec_tun_pol_t *get_tunnel_policy(char *);
735 extern void itp_unlink(ipsec_tun_pol_t *);
736 extern void itp_free(ipsec_tun_pol_t *node);
737 extern void itp_walk(void (*)(ipsec_tun_pol_t *, void *), void *);
738 
739 extern ipsec_tun_pol_t *(*itp_get_byaddr)(uint32_t *, uint32_t *, int);
740 extern ipsec_tun_pol_t *itp_get_byaddr_dummy(uint32_t *, uint32_t *,
741     int);
742 extern krwlock_t itp_get_byaddr_rw_lock;
743 
744 extern krwlock_t tunnel_policy_lock;
745 extern uint64_t tunnel_policy_gen;
746 extern avl_tree_t tunnel_policies;
747 
748 /*
749  * IPsec AH/ESP functions called from IP.
750  */
751 
752 extern void ipsecah_in_assocfailure(mblk_t *, char, ushort_t, char *,
753     uint32_t, void *, int);
754 extern void ipsecesp_in_assocfailure(mblk_t *, char, ushort_t, char *,
755     uint32_t, void *, int);
756 
757 /*
758  * Algorithm management helper functions.
759  */
760 extern boolean_t ipsec_valid_key_size(uint16_t, ipsec_alginfo_t *);
761 
762 /*
763  * Per-socket policy, for now, takes precedence... this priority value
764  * insures it.
765  */
766 #define	IPSEC_PRIO_SOCKET		0x1000000
767 
768 /* DDI initialization functions. */
769 extern	boolean_t    ipsecesp_ddi_init(void);
770 extern	boolean_t    ipsecah_ddi_init(void);
771 extern	boolean_t    keysock_ddi_init(void);
772 extern	boolean_t    spdsock_ddi_init(void);
773 
774 extern	void    ipsecesp_ddi_destroy(void);
775 extern	void    ipsecah_ddi_destroy(void);
776 extern	void	keysock_ddi_destroy(void);
777 extern	void    spdsock_ddi_destroy(void);
778 
779 /*
780  * AH- and ESP-specific functions that are called directly by other modules.
781  */
782 extern void ipsecah_fill_defs(struct sadb_x_ecomb *);
783 extern void ipsecesp_fill_defs(struct sadb_x_ecomb *);
784 extern void ipsecah_algs_changed(void);
785 extern void ipsecesp_algs_changed(void);
786 extern void ipsecesp_init_funcs(ipsa_t *);
787 extern void ipsecah_init_funcs(ipsa_t *);
788 extern ipsec_status_t ipsecah_icmp_error(mblk_t *);
789 extern ipsec_status_t ipsecesp_icmp_error(mblk_t *);
790 
791 /*
792  * Wrapper for putnext() to ipsec accelerated interface.
793  */
794 extern void ipsec_hw_putnext(queue_t *, mblk_t *);
795 
796 /*
797  * spdsock functions that are called directly by IP.
798  */
799 extern void spdsock_update_pending_algs(void);
800 
801 /*
802  * IP functions that are called from AH and ESP.
803  */
804 extern boolean_t ipsec_outbound_sa(mblk_t *, uint_t);
805 extern esph_t *ipsec_inbound_esp_sa(mblk_t *);
806 extern ah_t *ipsec_inbound_ah_sa(mblk_t *);
807 extern ipsec_policy_t *ipsec_find_policy_head(ipsec_policy_t *,
808     ipsec_policy_head_t *, int, ipsec_selector_t *);
809 
810 
811 /*
812  * NAT-Traversal cleanup
813  */
814 extern void nattymod_clean_ipif(ipif_t *);
815 
816 /*
817  * Common functions
818  */
819 extern boolean_t ip_addr_match(uint8_t *, int, in6_addr_t *);
820 
821 /*
822  * AH and ESP counters types.
823  */
824 typedef uint32_t ah_counter;
825 typedef uint32_t esp_counter;
826 
827 #endif /* _KERNEL */
828 
829 #ifdef	__cplusplus
830 }
831 #endif
832 
833 #endif	/* _INET_IPSEC_IMPL_H */
834