xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/inet/ip/ip_attr.c (revision 5e832498d1743a9c84b5f53b983c9f469290b34b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /* Copyright (c) 1990 Mentat Inc. */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/stream.h>
29 #include <sys/strsun.h>
30 #include <sys/zone.h>
31 #include <sys/ddi.h>
32 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
33 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
34 #include <sys/debug.h>
35 #include <sys/atomic.h>
36 
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
40 #include <sys/sdt.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/mac.h>
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/if_arp.h>
45 #include <net/route.h>
46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <net/if_dl.h>
49 
50 #include <inet/common.h>
51 #include <inet/mi.h>
52 #include <inet/mib2.h>
53 #include <inet/nd.h>
54 #include <inet/arp.h>
55 #include <inet/snmpcom.h>
56 #include <inet/kstatcom.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
60 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
61 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
62 
63 #include <inet/ip.h>
64 #include <inet/ip_impl.h>
65 #include <inet/ip6.h>
66 #include <inet/ip6_asp.h>
67 #include <inet/tcp.h>
68 #include <inet/ip_multi.h>
69 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
70 #include <inet/ip_ire.h>
71 #include <inet/ip_ftable.h>
72 #include <inet/ip_rts.h>
73 #include <inet/optcom.h>
74 #include <inet/ip_ndp.h>
75 #include <inet/ip_listutils.h>
76 #include <netinet/igmp.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
78 #include <inet/ipp_common.h>
79 
80 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
81 #include <inet/sadb.h>
82 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
83 #include <inet/ipdrop.h>
84 #include <inet/ip_netinfo.h>
85 #include <sys/squeue_impl.h>
86 #include <sys/squeue.h>
87 
88 #include <inet/ipclassifier.h>
89 #include <inet/sctp_ip.h>
90 #include <inet/sctp/sctp_impl.h>
91 #include <inet/udp_impl.h>
92 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
93 
94 #include <sys/tsol/label.h>
95 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
96 
97 /*
98  * Release a reference on ip_xmit_attr.
99  * The reference is acquired by conn_get_ixa()
100  */
101 #define	IXA_REFRELE(ixa)					\
102 {								\
103 	if (atomic_dec_32_nv(&(ixa)->ixa_refcnt) == 0)	\
104 		ixa_inactive(ixa);				\
105 }
106 
107 #define	IXA_REFHOLD(ixa)					\
108 {								\
109 	ASSERT((ixa)->ixa_refcnt != 0);				\
110 	atomic_inc_32(&(ixa)->ixa_refcnt);			\
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * When we need to handle a transmit side asynchronous operation, then we need
115  * to save sufficient information so that we can call the fragment and postfrag
116  * functions. That information is captured in an mblk containing this structure.
117  *
118  * Since this is currently only used for IPsec, we include information for
119  * the kernel crypto framework.
120  */
121 typedef struct ixamblk_s {
122 	boolean_t	ixm_inbound;	/* B_FALSE */
123 	iaflags_t	ixm_flags;	/* ixa_flags */
124 	netstackid_t	ixm_stackid;	/* Verify it didn't go away */
125 	uint_t		ixm_ifindex;	/* Used to find the nce */
126 	in6_addr_t	ixm_nceaddr_v6;	/* Used to find nce */
127 #define	ixm_nceaddr_v4	V4_PART_OF_V6(ixm_nceaddr_v6)
128 	uint32_t	ixm_fragsize;
129 	uint_t		ixm_pktlen;
130 	uint16_t	ixm_ip_hdr_length; /* Points to ULP header */
131 	uint8_t		ixm_protocol;	/* Protocol number for ULP cksum */
132 	pfirepostfrag_t	ixm_postfragfn;
133 
134 	zoneid_t	ixm_zoneid;		/* Needed for ipobs */
135 	zoneid_t	ixm_no_loop_zoneid;	/* IXAF_NO_LOOP_ZONEID_SET */
136 
137 	uint_t		ixm_scopeid;		/* For IPv6 link-locals */
138 
139 	uint32_t	ixm_ident;		/* For IPv6 fragment header */
140 	uint32_t	ixm_xmit_hint;
141 
142 	uint64_t	ixm_conn_id;		/* Used by DTrace */
143 	cred_t		*ixm_cred;	/* For getpeerucred - refhold if set */
144 	pid_t		ixm_cpid;	/* For getpeerucred */
145 
146 	ts_label_t	*ixm_tsl;	/* Refhold if set. */
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * When the pointers below are set they have a refhold on the struct.
150 	 */
151 	ipsec_latch_t		*ixm_ipsec_latch;
152 	struct ipsa_s		*ixm_ipsec_ah_sa;	/* SA for AH */
153 	struct ipsa_s		*ixm_ipsec_esp_sa;	/* SA for ESP */
154 	struct ipsec_policy_s 	*ixm_ipsec_policy;	/* why are we here? */
155 	struct ipsec_action_s	*ixm_ipsec_action; /* For reflected packets */
156 
157 	ipsa_ref_t		ixm_ipsec_ref[2]; /* Soft reference to SA */
158 
159 	/* Need these while waiting for SA */
160 	uint16_t ixm_ipsec_src_port;	/* Source port number of d-gram. */
161 	uint16_t ixm_ipsec_dst_port;	/* Destination port number of d-gram. */
162 	uint8_t  ixm_ipsec_icmp_type;	/* ICMP type of d-gram */
163 	uint8_t  ixm_ipsec_icmp_code;	/* ICMP code of d-gram */
164 
165 	sa_family_t ixm_ipsec_inaf;	/* Inner address family */
166 	uint32_t ixm_ipsec_insrc[IXA_MAX_ADDRLEN];	/* Inner src address */
167 	uint32_t ixm_ipsec_indst[IXA_MAX_ADDRLEN];	/* Inner dest address */
168 	uint8_t  ixm_ipsec_insrcpfx;	/* Inner source prefix */
169 	uint8_t  ixm_ipsec_indstpfx;	/* Inner destination prefix */
170 
171 	uint8_t ixm_ipsec_proto;	/* IP protocol number for d-gram. */
172 } ixamblk_t;
173 
174 
175 /*
176  * When we need to handle a receive side asynchronous operation, then we need
177  * to save sufficient information so that we can call ip_fanout.
178  * That information is captured in an mblk containing this structure.
179  *
180  * Since this is currently only used for IPsec, we include information for
181  * the kernel crypto framework.
182  */
183 typedef struct iramblk_s {
184 	boolean_t	irm_inbound;	/* B_TRUE */
185 	iaflags_t	irm_flags;	/* ira_flags */
186 	netstackid_t	irm_stackid;	/* Verify it didn't go away */
187 	uint_t		irm_ifindex;	/* To find ira_ill */
188 
189 	uint_t		irm_rifindex;	/* ira_rifindex */
190 	uint_t		irm_ruifindex;	/* ira_ruifindex */
191 	uint_t		irm_pktlen;
192 	uint16_t	irm_ip_hdr_length; /* Points to ULP header */
193 	uint8_t		irm_protocol;	/* Protocol number for ULP cksum */
194 	zoneid_t	irm_zoneid;	/* ALL_ZONES unless local delivery */
195 
196 	squeue_t	*irm_sqp;
197 	ill_rx_ring_t	*irm_ring;
198 
199 	ipaddr_t	irm_mroute_tunnel;	/* IRAF_MROUTE_TUNNEL_SET */
200 	zoneid_t	irm_no_loop_zoneid;	/* IRAF_NO_LOOP_ZONEID_SET */
201 	uint32_t	irm_esp_udp_ports;	/* IRAF_ESP_UDP_PORTS */
202 
203 	char		irm_l2src[IRA_L2SRC_SIZE];	/* If IRAF_L2SRC_SET */
204 
205 	cred_t		*irm_cred;	/* For getpeerucred - refhold if set */
206 	pid_t		irm_cpid;	/* For getpeerucred */
207 
208 	ts_label_t	*irm_tsl;	/* Refhold if set. */
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * When set these correspond to a refhold on the object.
212 	 */
213 	struct ipsa_s		*irm_ipsec_ah_sa;	/* SA for AH */
214 	struct ipsa_s		*irm_ipsec_esp_sa;	/* SA for ESP */
215 	struct ipsec_action_s	*irm_ipsec_action; /* For reflected packets */
216 } iramblk_t;
217 
218 
219 /*
220  * Take the information in ip_xmit_attr_t and stick it in an mblk
221  * that can later be passed to ip_xmit_attr_from_mblk to recreate the
222  * ip_xmit_attr_t.
223  *
224  * Returns NULL on memory allocation failure.
225  */
226 mblk_t *
227 ip_xmit_attr_to_mblk(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
228 {
229 	mblk_t		*ixamp;
230 	ixamblk_t	*ixm;
231 	nce_t		*nce = ixa->ixa_nce;
232 
233 	ASSERT(nce != NULL);
234 	ixamp = allocb(sizeof (*ixm), BPRI_MED);
235 	if (ixamp == NULL)
236 		return (NULL);
237 
238 	ixamp->b_datap->db_type = M_BREAK;
239 	ixamp->b_wptr += sizeof (*ixm);
240 	ixm = (ixamblk_t *)ixamp->b_rptr;
241 
242 	bzero(ixm, sizeof (*ixm));
243 	ixm->ixm_inbound = B_FALSE;
244 	ixm->ixm_flags = ixa->ixa_flags;
245 	ixm->ixm_stackid = ixa->ixa_ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_stackid;
246 	ixm->ixm_ifindex = nce->nce_ill->ill_phyint->phyint_ifindex;
247 	ixm->ixm_nceaddr_v6 = nce->nce_addr;
248 	ixm->ixm_fragsize = ixa->ixa_fragsize;
249 	ixm->ixm_pktlen = ixa->ixa_pktlen;
250 	ixm->ixm_ip_hdr_length = ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length;
251 	ixm->ixm_protocol = ixa->ixa_protocol;
252 	ixm->ixm_postfragfn = ixa->ixa_postfragfn;
253 	ixm->ixm_zoneid = ixa->ixa_zoneid;
254 	ixm->ixm_no_loop_zoneid = ixa->ixa_no_loop_zoneid;
255 	ixm->ixm_scopeid = ixa->ixa_scopeid;
256 	ixm->ixm_ident = ixa->ixa_ident;
257 	ixm->ixm_xmit_hint = ixa->ixa_xmit_hint;
258 
259 	if (ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL) {
260 		ixm->ixm_tsl = ixa->ixa_tsl;
261 		label_hold(ixm->ixm_tsl);
262 	}
263 	if (ixa->ixa_cred != NULL) {
264 		ixm->ixm_cred = ixa->ixa_cred;
265 		crhold(ixa->ixa_cred);
266 	}
267 	ixm->ixm_cpid = ixa->ixa_cpid;
268 	ixm->ixm_conn_id = ixa->ixa_conn_id;
269 
270 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
271 		if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL) {
272 			ixm->ixm_ipsec_ah_sa = ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa;
273 			IPSA_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa);
274 		}
275 		if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL) {
276 			ixm->ixm_ipsec_esp_sa = ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa;
277 			IPSA_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa);
278 		}
279 		if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy != NULL) {
280 			ixm->ixm_ipsec_policy = ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy;
281 			IPPOL_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy);
282 		}
283 		if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_action != NULL) {
284 			ixm->ixm_ipsec_action = ixa->ixa_ipsec_action;
285 			IPACT_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_action);
286 		}
287 		if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch != NULL) {
288 			ixm->ixm_ipsec_latch = ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch;
289 			IPLATCH_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch);
290 		}
291 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_ref[0] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_ref[0];
292 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_ref[1] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_ref[1];
293 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_src_port = ixa->ixa_ipsec_src_port;
294 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_dst_port = ixa->ixa_ipsec_dst_port;
295 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_icmp_type = ixa->ixa_ipsec_icmp_type;
296 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_icmp_code = ixa->ixa_ipsec_icmp_code;
297 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_inaf = ixa->ixa_ipsec_inaf;
298 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[0] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[0];
299 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[1] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[1];
300 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[2] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[2];
301 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[3] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[3];
302 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[0] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[0];
303 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[1] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[1];
304 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[2] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[2];
305 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[3] = ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[3];
306 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrcpfx = ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrcpfx;
307 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_indstpfx = ixa->ixa_ipsec_indstpfx;
308 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_proto = ixa->ixa_ipsec_proto;
309 	}
310 	return (ixamp);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Extract the ip_xmit_attr_t from the mblk, checking that the
315  * ip_stack_t, ill_t, and nce_t still exist. Returns B_FALSE if that is
316  * not the case.
317  *
318  * Otherwise ixa is updated.
319  * Caller needs to release references on the ixa by calling ixa_refrele()
320  * which will imediately call ixa_inactive to release the references.
321  */
322 boolean_t
323 ip_xmit_attr_from_mblk(mblk_t *ixamp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
324 {
325 	ixamblk_t	*ixm;
326 	netstack_t	*ns;
327 	ip_stack_t	*ipst;
328 	ill_t		*ill;
329 	nce_t		*nce;
330 
331 	/* We assume the caller hasn't initialized ixa */
332 	bzero(ixa, sizeof (*ixa));
333 
334 	ASSERT(DB_TYPE(ixamp) == M_BREAK);
335 	ASSERT(ixamp->b_cont == NULL);
336 
337 	ixm = (ixamblk_t *)ixamp->b_rptr;
338 	ASSERT(!ixm->ixm_inbound);
339 
340 	/* Verify the netstack is still around */
341 	ns = netstack_find_by_stackid(ixm->ixm_stackid);
342 	if (ns == NULL) {
343 		/* Disappeared on us */
344 		(void) ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(ixamp);
345 		return (B_FALSE);
346 	}
347 	ipst = ns->netstack_ip;
348 
349 	/* Verify the ill is still around */
350 	ill = ill_lookup_on_ifindex(ixm->ixm_ifindex,
351 	    !(ixm->ixm_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4), ipst);
352 
353 	/* We have the ill, hence the netstack can't go away */
354 	netstack_rele(ns);
355 	if (ill == NULL) {
356 		/* Disappeared on us */
357 		(void) ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(ixamp);
358 		return (B_FALSE);
359 	}
360 	/*
361 	 * Find the nce. We don't load-spread (only lookup nce's on the ill)
362 	 * because we want to find the same nce as the one we had when
363 	 * ip_xmit_attr_to_mblk was called.
364 	 */
365 	if (ixm->ixm_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
366 		nce = nce_lookup_v4(ill, &ixm->ixm_nceaddr_v4);
367 	} else {
368 		nce = nce_lookup_v6(ill, &ixm->ixm_nceaddr_v6);
369 	}
370 
371 	/* We have the nce, hence the ill can't go away */
372 	ill_refrele(ill);
373 	if (nce == NULL) {
374 		/*
375 		 * Since this is unusual and we don't know what type of
376 		 * nce it was, we drop the packet.
377 		 */
378 		(void) ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(ixamp);
379 		return (B_FALSE);
380 	}
381 
382 	ixa->ixa_flags = ixm->ixm_flags;
383 	ixa->ixa_refcnt = 1;
384 	ixa->ixa_ipst = ipst;
385 	ixa->ixa_fragsize = ixm->ixm_fragsize;
386 	ixa->ixa_pktlen =  ixm->ixm_pktlen;
387 	ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length = ixm->ixm_ip_hdr_length;
388 	ixa->ixa_protocol = ixm->ixm_protocol;
389 	ixa->ixa_nce = nce;
390 	ixa->ixa_postfragfn = ixm->ixm_postfragfn;
391 	ixa->ixa_zoneid = ixm->ixm_zoneid;
392 	ixa->ixa_no_loop_zoneid = ixm->ixm_no_loop_zoneid;
393 	ixa->ixa_scopeid = ixm->ixm_scopeid;
394 	ixa->ixa_ident = ixm->ixm_ident;
395 	ixa->ixa_xmit_hint = ixm->ixm_xmit_hint;
396 
397 	if (ixm->ixm_tsl != NULL) {
398 		ixa->ixa_tsl = ixm->ixm_tsl;
399 		ixa->ixa_free_flags |= IXA_FREE_TSL;
400 		ixm->ixm_tsl = NULL;
401 	}
402 	if (ixm->ixm_cred != NULL) {
403 		ixa->ixa_cred = ixm->ixm_cred;
404 		ixa->ixa_free_flags |= IXA_FREE_CRED;
405 		ixm->ixm_cred = NULL;
406 	}
407 	ixa->ixa_cpid = ixm->ixm_cpid;
408 	ixa->ixa_conn_id = ixm->ixm_conn_id;
409 
410 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa = ixm->ixm_ipsec_ah_sa;
411 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa = ixm->ixm_ipsec_esp_sa;
412 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy = ixm->ixm_ipsec_policy;
413 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_action = ixm->ixm_ipsec_action;
414 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch = ixm->ixm_ipsec_latch;
415 
416 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_ref[0] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_ref[0];
417 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_ref[1] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_ref[1];
418 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_src_port = ixm->ixm_ipsec_src_port;
419 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_dst_port = ixm->ixm_ipsec_dst_port;
420 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_icmp_type = ixm->ixm_ipsec_icmp_type;
421 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_icmp_code = ixm->ixm_ipsec_icmp_code;
422 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_inaf = ixm->ixm_ipsec_inaf;
423 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[0] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[0];
424 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[1] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[1];
425 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[2] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[2];
426 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrc[3] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrc[3];
427 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[0] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[0];
428 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[1] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[1];
429 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[2] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[2];
430 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_indst[3] = ixm->ixm_ipsec_indst[3];
431 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_insrcpfx = ixm->ixm_ipsec_insrcpfx;
432 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_indstpfx = ixm->ixm_ipsec_indstpfx;
433 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_proto = ixm->ixm_ipsec_proto;
434 
435 	freeb(ixamp);
436 	return (B_TRUE);
437 }
438 
439 /*
440  * Free the ixm mblk and any references it holds
441  * Returns b_cont.
442  */
443 mblk_t *
444 ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(mblk_t *ixamp)
445 {
446 	ixamblk_t	*ixm;
447 	mblk_t		*mp;
448 
449 	/* Consume mp */
450 	ASSERT(DB_TYPE(ixamp) == M_BREAK);
451 	mp = ixamp->b_cont;
452 
453 	ixm = (ixamblk_t *)ixamp->b_rptr;
454 	ASSERT(!ixm->ixm_inbound);
455 
456 	if (ixm->ixm_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL) {
457 		IPSA_REFRELE(ixm->ixm_ipsec_ah_sa);
458 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_ah_sa = NULL;
459 	}
460 	if (ixm->ixm_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL) {
461 		IPSA_REFRELE(ixm->ixm_ipsec_esp_sa);
462 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_esp_sa = NULL;
463 	}
464 	if (ixm->ixm_ipsec_policy != NULL) {
465 		IPPOL_REFRELE(ixm->ixm_ipsec_policy);
466 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_policy = NULL;
467 	}
468 	if (ixm->ixm_ipsec_action != NULL) {
469 		IPACT_REFRELE(ixm->ixm_ipsec_action);
470 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_action = NULL;
471 	}
472 	if (ixm->ixm_ipsec_latch) {
473 		IPLATCH_REFRELE(ixm->ixm_ipsec_latch);
474 		ixm->ixm_ipsec_latch = NULL;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (ixm->ixm_tsl != NULL) {
478 		label_rele(ixm->ixm_tsl);
479 		ixm->ixm_tsl = NULL;
480 	}
481 	if (ixm->ixm_cred != NULL) {
482 		crfree(ixm->ixm_cred);
483 		ixm->ixm_cred = NULL;
484 	}
485 	freeb(ixamp);
486 	return (mp);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * Take the information in ip_recv_attr_t and stick it in an mblk
491  * that can later be passed to ip_recv_attr_from_mblk to recreate the
492  * ip_recv_attr_t.
493  *
494  * Returns NULL on memory allocation failure.
495  */
496 mblk_t *
497 ip_recv_attr_to_mblk(ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
498 {
499 	mblk_t		*iramp;
500 	iramblk_t	*irm;
501 	ill_t		*ill = ira->ira_ill;
502 
503 	ASSERT(ira->ira_ill != NULL || ira->ira_ruifindex != 0);
504 
505 	iramp = allocb(sizeof (*irm), BPRI_MED);
506 	if (iramp == NULL)
507 		return (NULL);
508 
509 	iramp->b_datap->db_type = M_BREAK;
510 	iramp->b_wptr += sizeof (*irm);
511 	irm = (iramblk_t *)iramp->b_rptr;
512 
513 	bzero(irm, sizeof (*irm));
514 	irm->irm_inbound = B_TRUE;
515 	irm->irm_flags = ira->ira_flags;
516 	if (ill != NULL) {
517 		/* Internal to IP - preserve ip_stack_t, ill and rill */
518 		irm->irm_stackid =
519 		    ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_stackid;
520 		irm->irm_ifindex = ira->ira_ill->ill_phyint->phyint_ifindex;
521 		ASSERT(ira->ira_rill->ill_phyint->phyint_ifindex ==
522 		    ira->ira_rifindex);
523 	} else {
524 		/* Let ip_recv_attr_from_stackid know there isn't one */
525 		irm->irm_stackid = -1;
526 	}
527 	irm->irm_rifindex = ira->ira_rifindex;
528 	irm->irm_ruifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
529 	irm->irm_pktlen = ira->ira_pktlen;
530 	irm->irm_ip_hdr_length = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
531 	irm->irm_protocol = ira->ira_protocol;
532 
533 	irm->irm_sqp = ira->ira_sqp;
534 	irm->irm_ring = ira->ira_ring;
535 
536 	irm->irm_zoneid = ira->ira_zoneid;
537 	irm->irm_mroute_tunnel = ira->ira_mroute_tunnel;
538 	irm->irm_no_loop_zoneid = ira->ira_no_loop_zoneid;
539 	irm->irm_esp_udp_ports = ira->ira_esp_udp_ports;
540 
541 	if (ira->ira_tsl != NULL) {
542 		irm->irm_tsl = ira->ira_tsl;
543 		label_hold(irm->irm_tsl);
544 	}
545 	if (ira->ira_cred != NULL) {
546 		irm->irm_cred = ira->ira_cred;
547 		crhold(ira->ira_cred);
548 	}
549 	irm->irm_cpid = ira->ira_cpid;
550 
551 	if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_L2SRC_SET)
552 		bcopy(ira->ira_l2src, irm->irm_l2src, IRA_L2SRC_SIZE);
553 
554 	if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
555 		if (ira->ira_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL) {
556 			irm->irm_ipsec_ah_sa = ira->ira_ipsec_ah_sa;
557 			IPSA_REFHOLD(ira->ira_ipsec_ah_sa);
558 		}
559 		if (ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL) {
560 			irm->irm_ipsec_esp_sa = ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa;
561 			IPSA_REFHOLD(ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa);
562 		}
563 		if (ira->ira_ipsec_action != NULL) {
564 			irm->irm_ipsec_action = ira->ira_ipsec_action;
565 			IPACT_REFHOLD(ira->ira_ipsec_action);
566 		}
567 	}
568 	return (iramp);
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * Extract the ip_recv_attr_t from the mblk. If we are used inside IP
573  * then irm_stackid is not -1, in which case we check that the
574  * ip_stack_t and ill_t still exist. Returns B_FALSE if that is
575  * not the case.
576  * If irm_stackid is zero then we are used by an ULP (e.g., squeue_enter)
577  * and we just proceed with ira_ill and ira_rill as NULL.
578  *
579  * The caller needs to release any references on the pointers inside the ire
580  * by calling ira_cleanup.
581  */
582 boolean_t
583 ip_recv_attr_from_mblk(mblk_t *iramp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
584 {
585 	iramblk_t	*irm;
586 	netstack_t	*ns;
587 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = NULL;
588 	ill_t		*ill = NULL, *rill = NULL;
589 
590 	/* We assume the caller hasn't initialized ira */
591 	bzero(ira, sizeof (*ira));
592 
593 	ASSERT(DB_TYPE(iramp) == M_BREAK);
594 	ASSERT(iramp->b_cont == NULL);
595 
596 	irm = (iramblk_t *)iramp->b_rptr;
597 	ASSERT(irm->irm_inbound);
598 
599 	if (irm->irm_stackid != -1) {
600 		/* Verify the netstack is still around */
601 		ns = netstack_find_by_stackid(irm->irm_stackid);
602 		if (ns == NULL) {
603 			/* Disappeared on us */
604 			(void) ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(iramp);
605 			return (B_FALSE);
606 		}
607 		ipst = ns->netstack_ip;
608 
609 		/* Verify the ill is still around */
610 		ill = ill_lookup_on_ifindex(irm->irm_ifindex,
611 		    !(irm->irm_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4), ipst);
612 
613 		if (irm->irm_ifindex == irm->irm_rifindex) {
614 			rill = ill;
615 		} else {
616 			rill = ill_lookup_on_ifindex(irm->irm_rifindex,
617 			    !(irm->irm_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4), ipst);
618 		}
619 
620 		/* We have the ill, hence the netstack can't go away */
621 		netstack_rele(ns);
622 		if (ill == NULL || rill == NULL) {
623 			/* Disappeared on us */
624 			if (ill != NULL)
625 				ill_refrele(ill);
626 			if (rill != NULL && rill != ill)
627 				ill_refrele(rill);
628 			(void) ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(iramp);
629 			return (B_FALSE);
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	ira->ira_flags = irm->irm_flags;
634 	/* Caller must ill_refele(ira_ill) by using ira_cleanup() */
635 	ira->ira_ill = ill;
636 	ira->ira_rill = rill;
637 
638 	ira->ira_rifindex = irm->irm_rifindex;
639 	ira->ira_ruifindex = irm->irm_ruifindex;
640 	ira->ira_pktlen = irm->irm_pktlen;
641 	ira->ira_ip_hdr_length = irm->irm_ip_hdr_length;
642 	ira->ira_protocol = irm->irm_protocol;
643 
644 	ira->ira_sqp = irm->irm_sqp;
645 	/* The rest of IP assumes that the rings never go away. */
646 	ira->ira_ring = irm->irm_ring;
647 
648 	ira->ira_zoneid = irm->irm_zoneid;
649 	ira->ira_mroute_tunnel = irm->irm_mroute_tunnel;
650 	ira->ira_no_loop_zoneid = irm->irm_no_loop_zoneid;
651 	ira->ira_esp_udp_ports = irm->irm_esp_udp_ports;
652 
653 	if (irm->irm_tsl != NULL) {
654 		ira->ira_tsl = irm->irm_tsl;
655 		ira->ira_free_flags |= IRA_FREE_TSL;
656 		irm->irm_tsl = NULL;
657 	}
658 	if (irm->irm_cred != NULL) {
659 		ira->ira_cred = irm->irm_cred;
660 		ira->ira_free_flags |= IRA_FREE_CRED;
661 		irm->irm_cred = NULL;
662 	}
663 	ira->ira_cpid = irm->irm_cpid;
664 
665 	if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_L2SRC_SET)
666 		bcopy(irm->irm_l2src, ira->ira_l2src, IRA_L2SRC_SIZE);
667 
668 	ira->ira_ipsec_ah_sa = irm->irm_ipsec_ah_sa;
669 	ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa = irm->irm_ipsec_esp_sa;
670 	ira->ira_ipsec_action = irm->irm_ipsec_action;
671 
672 	freeb(iramp);
673 	return (B_TRUE);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Free the irm mblk and any references it holds
678  * Returns b_cont.
679  */
680 mblk_t *
681 ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mblk_t *iramp)
682 {
683 	iramblk_t	*irm;
684 	mblk_t		*mp;
685 
686 	/* Consume mp */
687 	ASSERT(DB_TYPE(iramp) == M_BREAK);
688 	mp = iramp->b_cont;
689 
690 	irm = (iramblk_t *)iramp->b_rptr;
691 	ASSERT(irm->irm_inbound);
692 
693 	if (irm->irm_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL) {
694 		IPSA_REFRELE(irm->irm_ipsec_ah_sa);
695 		irm->irm_ipsec_ah_sa = NULL;
696 	}
697 	if (irm->irm_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL) {
698 		IPSA_REFRELE(irm->irm_ipsec_esp_sa);
699 		irm->irm_ipsec_esp_sa = NULL;
700 	}
701 	if (irm->irm_ipsec_action != NULL) {
702 		IPACT_REFRELE(irm->irm_ipsec_action);
703 		irm->irm_ipsec_action = NULL;
704 	}
705 	if (irm->irm_tsl != NULL) {
706 		label_rele(irm->irm_tsl);
707 		irm->irm_tsl = NULL;
708 	}
709 	if (irm->irm_cred != NULL) {
710 		crfree(irm->irm_cred);
711 		irm->irm_cred = NULL;
712 	}
713 
714 	freeb(iramp);
715 	return (mp);
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Returns true if the mblk contains an ip_recv_attr_t
720  * For now we just check db_type.
721  */
722 boolean_t
723 ip_recv_attr_is_mblk(mblk_t *mp)
724 {
725 	/*
726 	 * Need to handle the various forms of tcp_timermp which are tagged
727 	 * with b_wptr and might have a NULL b_datap.
728 	 */
729 	if (mp->b_wptr == NULL || mp->b_wptr == (uchar_t *)-1)
730 		return (B_FALSE);
731 
732 #ifdef	DEBUG
733 	iramblk_t	*irm;
734 
735 	if (DB_TYPE(mp) != M_BREAK)
736 		return (B_FALSE);
737 
738 	irm = (iramblk_t *)mp->b_rptr;
739 	ASSERT(irm->irm_inbound);
740 	return (B_TRUE);
741 #else
742 	return (DB_TYPE(mp) == M_BREAK);
743 #endif
744 }
745 
746 static ip_xmit_attr_t *
747 conn_get_ixa_impl(conn_t *connp, boolean_t replace, int kmflag)
748 {
749 	ip_xmit_attr_t	*ixa;
750 	ip_xmit_attr_t	*oldixa;
751 
752 	mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
753 	ixa = connp->conn_ixa;
754 
755 	/* At least one references for the conn_t */
756 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_refcnt >= 1);
757 	if (atomic_inc_32_nv(&ixa->ixa_refcnt) == 2) {
758 		/* No other thread using conn_ixa */
759 		mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
760 		return (ixa);
761 	}
762 	ixa = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ixa), kmflag);
763 	if (ixa == NULL) {
764 		mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
765 		ixa_refrele(connp->conn_ixa);
766 		return (NULL);
767 	}
768 	ixa_safe_copy(connp->conn_ixa, ixa);
769 
770 	/* Make sure we drop conn_lock before any refrele */
771 	if (replace) {
772 		ixa->ixa_refcnt++;	/* No atomic needed - not visible */
773 		oldixa = connp->conn_ixa;
774 		connp->conn_ixa = ixa;
775 		mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
776 		IXA_REFRELE(oldixa);	/* Undo refcnt from conn_t */
777 	} else {
778 		oldixa = connp->conn_ixa;
779 		mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
780 	}
781 	IXA_REFRELE(oldixa);	/* Undo above atomic_add_32_nv */
782 
783 	return (ixa);
784 }
785 
786 /*
787  * Return an ip_xmit_attr_t to use with a conn_t that ensures that only
788  * the caller can access the ip_xmit_attr_t.
789  *
790  * If nobody else is using conn_ixa we return it.
791  * Otherwise we make a "safe" copy of conn_ixa
792  * and return it. The "safe" copy has the pointers set to NULL
793  * (since the pointers might be changed by another thread using
794  * conn_ixa). The caller needs to check for NULL pointers to see
795  * if ip_set_destination needs to be called to re-establish the pointers.
796  *
797  * If 'replace' is set then we replace conn_ixa with the new ip_xmit_attr_t.
798  * That is used when we connect() the ULP.
799  */
800 ip_xmit_attr_t *
801 conn_get_ixa(conn_t *connp, boolean_t replace)
802 {
803 	return (conn_get_ixa_impl(connp, replace, KM_NOSLEEP));
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Used only when the option is to have the kernel hang due to not
808  * cleaning up ixa references on ills etc.
809  */
810 ip_xmit_attr_t *
811 conn_get_ixa_tryhard(conn_t *connp, boolean_t replace)
812 {
813 	return (conn_get_ixa_impl(connp, replace, KM_SLEEP));
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Replace conn_ixa with the ixa argument.
818  *
819  * The caller must hold conn_lock.
820  *
821  * We return the old ixa; the caller must ixa_refrele that after conn_lock
822  * has been dropped.
823  */
824 ip_xmit_attr_t *
825 conn_replace_ixa(conn_t *connp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
826 {
827 	ip_xmit_attr_t	*oldixa;
828 
829 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&connp->conn_lock));
830 
831 	oldixa = connp->conn_ixa;
832 	IXA_REFHOLD(ixa);
833 	ixa->ixa_conn_id = oldixa->ixa_conn_id;
834 	connp->conn_ixa = ixa;
835 	return (oldixa);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * Return a ip_xmit_attr_t to use with a conn_t that is based on but
840  * separate from conn_ixa.
841  *
842  * This "safe" copy has the pointers set to NULL
843  * (since the pointers might be changed by another thread using
844  * conn_ixa). The caller needs to check for NULL pointers to see
845  * if ip_set_destination needs to be called to re-establish the pointers.
846  */
847 ip_xmit_attr_t *
848 conn_get_ixa_exclusive(conn_t *connp)
849 {
850 	ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa;
851 
852 	mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
853 	ixa = connp->conn_ixa;
854 
855 	/* At least one references for the conn_t */
856 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_refcnt >= 1);
857 
858 	/* Make sure conn_ixa doesn't disappear while we copy it */
859 	atomic_inc_32(&ixa->ixa_refcnt);
860 
861 	ixa = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ixa), KM_NOSLEEP);
862 	if (ixa == NULL) {
863 		mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
864 		ixa_refrele(connp->conn_ixa);
865 		return (NULL);
866 	}
867 	ixa_safe_copy(connp->conn_ixa, ixa);
868 	mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
869 	IXA_REFRELE(connp->conn_ixa);
870 	return (ixa);
871 }
872 
873 void
874 ixa_safe_copy(ip_xmit_attr_t *src, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
875 {
876 	bcopy(src, ixa, sizeof (*ixa));
877 	ixa->ixa_refcnt = 1;
878 	/*
879 	 * Clear any pointers that have references and might be changed
880 	 * by ip_set_destination or the ULP
881 	 */
882 	ixa->ixa_ire = NULL;
883 	ixa->ixa_nce = NULL;
884 	ixa->ixa_dce = NULL;
885 	ixa->ixa_ire_generation = IRE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
886 	ixa->ixa_dce_generation = DCE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
887 #ifdef DEBUG
888 	ixa->ixa_curthread = NULL;
889 #endif
890 	/* Clear all the IPsec pointers and the flag as well. */
891 	ixa->ixa_flags &= ~IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE;
892 
893 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch = NULL;
894 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa = NULL;
895 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa = NULL;
896 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy = NULL;
897 	ixa->ixa_ipsec_action = NULL;
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * We leave ixa_tsl unchanged, but if it has a refhold we need
901 	 * to get an extra refhold.
902 	 */
903 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL)
904 		label_hold(ixa->ixa_tsl);
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * We leave ixa_cred unchanged, but if it has a refhold we need
908 	 * to get an extra refhold.
909 	 */
910 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_CRED)
911 		crhold(ixa->ixa_cred);
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * There is no cleanup in progress on this new copy.
915 	 */
916 	ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup = IXATC_IDLE;
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  * Duplicate an ip_xmit_attr_t.
921  * Assumes that the caller controls the ixa, hence we do not need to use
922  * a safe copy. We just have to increase the refcnt on any pointers.
923  */
924 ip_xmit_attr_t *
925 ip_xmit_attr_duplicate(ip_xmit_attr_t *src_ixa)
926 {
927 	ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa;
928 
929 	ixa = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ixa), KM_NOSLEEP);
930 	if (ixa == NULL)
931 		return (NULL);
932 	bcopy(src_ixa, ixa, sizeof (*ixa));
933 	ixa->ixa_refcnt = 1;
934 
935 	if (ixa->ixa_ire != NULL)
936 		ire_refhold_notr(ixa->ixa_ire);
937 	if (ixa->ixa_nce != NULL)
938 		nce_refhold(ixa->ixa_nce);
939 	if (ixa->ixa_dce != NULL)
940 		dce_refhold_notr(ixa->ixa_dce);
941 
942 #ifdef DEBUG
943 	ixa->ixa_curthread = NULL;
944 #endif
945 
946 	if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch != NULL)
947 		IPLATCH_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_latch);
948 	if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL)
949 		IPSA_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa);
950 	if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL)
951 		IPSA_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa);
952 	if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy != NULL)
953 		IPPOL_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy);
954 	if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_action != NULL)
955 		IPACT_REFHOLD(ixa->ixa_ipsec_action);
956 
957 	if (ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL) {
958 		label_hold(ixa->ixa_tsl);
959 		ixa->ixa_free_flags |= IXA_FREE_TSL;
960 	}
961 	if (ixa->ixa_cred != NULL) {
962 		crhold(ixa->ixa_cred);
963 		ixa->ixa_free_flags |= IXA_FREE_CRED;
964 	}
965 	return (ixa);
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * Used to replace the ixa_label field.
970  * The caller should have a reference on the label, which we transfer to
971  * the attributes so that when the attribute is freed/cleaned up
972  * we will release that reference.
973  */
974 void
975 ip_xmit_attr_replace_tsl(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, ts_label_t *tsl)
976 {
977 	ASSERT(tsl != NULL);
978 
979 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL) {
980 		ASSERT(ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL);
981 		label_rele(ixa->ixa_tsl);
982 	} else {
983 		ixa->ixa_free_flags |= IXA_FREE_TSL;
984 	}
985 	ixa->ixa_tsl = tsl;
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Replace the ip_recv_attr_t's label.
990  * Due to kernel RPC's use of db_credp we also need to replace ira_cred;
991  * TCP/UDP uses ira_cred to set db_credp for non-socket users.
992  * This can fail (and return B_FALSE) due to lack of memory.
993  */
994 boolean_t
995 ip_recv_attr_replace_label(ip_recv_attr_t *ira, ts_label_t *tsl)
996 {
997 	cred_t	*newcr;
998 
999 	if (ira->ira_free_flags & IRA_FREE_TSL) {
1000 		ASSERT(ira->ira_tsl != NULL);
1001 		label_rele(ira->ira_tsl);
1002 	}
1003 	label_hold(tsl);
1004 	ira->ira_tsl = tsl;
1005 	ira->ira_free_flags |= IRA_FREE_TSL;
1006 
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Reset zoneid if we have a shared address. That allows
1009 	 * ip_fanout_tx_v4/v6 to determine the zoneid again.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_TX_SHARED_ADDR)
1012 		ira->ira_zoneid = ALL_ZONES;
1013 
1014 	/* We update ira_cred for RPC */
1015 	newcr = copycred_from_tslabel(ira->ira_cred, ira->ira_tsl, KM_NOSLEEP);
1016 	if (newcr == NULL)
1017 		return (B_FALSE);
1018 	if (ira->ira_free_flags & IRA_FREE_CRED)
1019 		crfree(ira->ira_cred);
1020 	ira->ira_cred = newcr;
1021 	ira->ira_free_flags |= IRA_FREE_CRED;
1022 	return (B_TRUE);
1023 }
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * This needs to be called after ip_set_destination/tsol_check_dest might
1027  * have changed ixa_tsl to be specific for a destination, and we now want to
1028  * send to a different destination.
1029  * We have to restart with crgetlabel() since ip_set_destination/
1030  * tsol_check_dest will start with ixa_tsl.
1031  */
1032 void
1033 ip_xmit_attr_restore_tsl(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, cred_t *cr)
1034 {
1035 	if (!is_system_labeled())
1036 		return;
1037 
1038 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL) {
1039 		ASSERT(ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL);
1040 		label_rele(ixa->ixa_tsl);
1041 		ixa->ixa_free_flags &= ~IXA_FREE_TSL;
1042 	}
1043 	ixa->ixa_tsl = crgetlabel(cr);
1044 }
1045 
1046 void
1047 ixa_refrele(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1048 {
1049 	IXA_REFRELE(ixa);
1050 }
1051 
1052 void
1053 ixa_inactive(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1054 {
1055 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_refcnt == 0);
1056 
1057 	ixa_cleanup(ixa);
1058 	kmem_free(ixa, sizeof (*ixa));
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * Release any references contained in the ixa.
1063  * Also clear any fields that are not controlled by ixa_flags.
1064  */
1065 void
1066 ixa_cleanup(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1067 {
1068 	if (ixa->ixa_ire != NULL) {
1069 		ire_refrele_notr(ixa->ixa_ire);
1070 		ixa->ixa_ire = NULL;
1071 	}
1072 	if (ixa->ixa_dce != NULL) {
1073 		dce_refrele_notr(ixa->ixa_dce);
1074 		ixa->ixa_dce = NULL;
1075 	}
1076 	if (ixa->ixa_nce != NULL) {
1077 		nce_refrele(ixa->ixa_nce);
1078 		ixa->ixa_nce = NULL;
1079 	}
1080 	ixa->ixa_ire_generation = IRE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
1081 	ixa->ixa_dce_generation = DCE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
1082 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
1083 		ipsec_out_release_refs(ixa);
1084 	}
1085 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL) {
1086 		ASSERT(ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL);
1087 		label_rele(ixa->ixa_tsl);
1088 		ixa->ixa_free_flags &= ~IXA_FREE_TSL;
1089 	}
1090 	ixa->ixa_tsl = NULL;
1091 	if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_CRED) {
1092 		ASSERT(ixa->ixa_cred != NULL);
1093 		crfree(ixa->ixa_cred);
1094 		ixa->ixa_free_flags &= ~IXA_FREE_CRED;
1095 	}
1096 	ixa->ixa_cred = NULL;
1097 	ixa->ixa_src_preferences = 0;
1098 	ixa->ixa_ifindex = 0;
1099 	ixa->ixa_multicast_ifindex = 0;
1100 	ixa->ixa_multicast_ifaddr = INADDR_ANY;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Release any references contained in the ira.
1105  * Callers which use ip_recv_attr_from_mblk() would pass B_TRUE as the second
1106  * argument.
1107  */
1108 void
1109 ira_cleanup(ip_recv_attr_t *ira, boolean_t refrele_ill)
1110 {
1111 	if (ira->ira_ill != NULL) {
1112 		if (ira->ira_rill != ira->ira_ill) {
1113 			/* Caused by async processing */
1114 			ill_refrele(ira->ira_rill);
1115 		}
1116 		if (refrele_ill)
1117 			ill_refrele(ira->ira_ill);
1118 	}
1119 	if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
1120 		ipsec_in_release_refs(ira);
1121 	}
1122 	if (ira->ira_free_flags & IRA_FREE_TSL) {
1123 		ASSERT(ira->ira_tsl != NULL);
1124 		label_rele(ira->ira_tsl);
1125 		ira->ira_free_flags &= ~IRA_FREE_TSL;
1126 	}
1127 	ira->ira_tsl = NULL;
1128 	if (ira->ira_free_flags & IRA_FREE_CRED) {
1129 		ASSERT(ira->ira_cred != NULL);
1130 		crfree(ira->ira_cred);
1131 		ira->ira_free_flags &= ~IRA_FREE_CRED;
1132 	}
1133 	ira->ira_cred = NULL;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Function to help release any IRE, NCE, or DCEs that
1138  * have been deleted and are marked as condemned.
1139  * The caller is responsible for any serialization which is different
1140  * for TCP, SCTP, and others.
1141  */
1142 static void
1143 ixa_cleanup_stale(ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1144 {
1145 	ire_t		*ire;
1146 	nce_t		*nce;
1147 	dce_t		*dce;
1148 
1149 	ire = ixa->ixa_ire;
1150 	nce = ixa->ixa_nce;
1151 	dce = ixa->ixa_dce;
1152 
1153 	if (ire != NULL && IRE_IS_CONDEMNED(ire)) {
1154 		ire_refrele_notr(ire);
1155 		ire = ire_blackhole(ixa->ixa_ipst,
1156 		    !(ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4));
1157 		ASSERT(ire != NULL);
1158 #ifdef DEBUG
1159 		ire_refhold_notr(ire);
1160 		ire_refrele(ire);
1161 #endif
1162 		ixa->ixa_ire = ire;
1163 		ixa->ixa_ire_generation = IRE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
1164 	}
1165 	if (nce != NULL && nce->nce_is_condemned) {
1166 		/* Can make it NULL as long as we set IRE_GENERATION_VERIFY */
1167 		nce_refrele(nce);
1168 		ixa->ixa_nce = NULL;
1169 		ixa->ixa_ire_generation = IRE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
1170 	}
1171 	if (dce != NULL && DCE_IS_CONDEMNED(dce)) {
1172 		dce_refrele_notr(dce);
1173 		dce = dce_get_default(ixa->ixa_ipst);
1174 		ASSERT(dce != NULL);
1175 #ifdef DEBUG
1176 		dce_refhold_notr(dce);
1177 		dce_refrele(dce);
1178 #endif
1179 		ixa->ixa_dce = dce;
1180 		ixa->ixa_dce_generation = DCE_GENERATION_VERIFY;
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 static mblk_t *
1185 tcp_ixa_cleanup_getmblk(conn_t *connp)
1186 {
1187 	tcp_stack_t *tcps = connp->conn_netstack->netstack_tcp;
1188 	int need_retry;
1189 	mblk_t *mp;
1190 
1191 	mutex_enter(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1192 
1193 	/*
1194 	 * It's possible that someone else came in and started cleaning up
1195 	 * another connection between the time we verified this one is not being
1196 	 * cleaned up and the time we actually get the shared mblk.  If that's
1197 	 * the case, we've dropped the lock, and some other thread may have
1198 	 * cleaned up this connection again, and is still waiting for
1199 	 * notification of that cleanup's completion.  Therefore we need to
1200 	 * recheck.
1201 	 */
1202 	do {
1203 		need_retry = 0;
1204 		while (connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup != IXATC_IDLE) {
1205 			cv_wait(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_done_cv,
1206 			    &tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1207 		}
1208 
1209 		while ((mp = tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp) == NULL) {
1210 			/*
1211 			 * Multiple concurrent cleanups; need to have the last
1212 			 * one run since it could be an unplumb.
1213 			 */
1214 			need_retry = 1;
1215 			cv_wait(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_ready_cv,
1216 			    &tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1217 		}
1218 	} while (need_retry);
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * We now have the lock and the mblk; now make sure that no one else can
1222 	 * try to clean up this connection or enqueue it for cleanup, clear the
1223 	 * mblk pointer for this stack, drop the lock, and return the mblk.
1224 	 */
1225 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock));
1226 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup == IXATC_IDLE);
1227 	ASSERT(tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp == mp);
1228 	ASSERT(mp != NULL);
1229 
1230 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup = IXATC_INPROGRESS;
1231 	tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp = NULL;
1232 	mutex_exit(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1233 
1234 	return (mp);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Used to run ixa_cleanup_stale inside the tcp squeue.
1239  * When done we hand the mp back by assigning it to tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp
1240  * and waking up the caller.
1241  */
1242 /* ARGSUSED2 */
1243 static void
1244 tcp_ixa_cleanup(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2,
1245     ip_recv_attr_t *dummy)
1246 {
1247 	conn_t	*connp = (conn_t *)arg;
1248 	tcp_stack_t	*tcps;
1249 
1250 	tcps = connp->conn_netstack->netstack_tcp;
1251 
1252 	ixa_cleanup_stale(connp->conn_ixa);
1253 
1254 	mutex_enter(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1255 	ASSERT(tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp == NULL);
1256 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup = IXATC_COMPLETE;
1257 	tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_mp = mp;
1258 	cv_signal(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_ready_cv);
1259 	/*
1260 	 * It is possible for any number of threads to be waiting for cleanup of
1261 	 * different connections.  Absent a per-connection (or per-IXA) CV, we
1262 	 * need to wake them all up even though only one can be waiting on this
1263 	 * particular cleanup.
1264 	 */
1265 	cv_broadcast(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_done_cv);
1266 	mutex_exit(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static void
1270 tcp_ixa_cleanup_wait_and_finish(conn_t *connp)
1271 {
1272 	tcp_stack_t *tcps = connp->conn_netstack->netstack_tcp;
1273 
1274 	mutex_enter(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1275 
1276 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup != IXATC_IDLE);
1277 
1278 	while (connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup == IXATC_INPROGRESS) {
1279 		cv_wait(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_done_cv,
1280 		    &tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup == IXATC_COMPLETE);
1284 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_tcpcleanup = IXATC_IDLE;
1285 	cv_broadcast(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_done_cv);
1286 
1287 	mutex_exit(&tcps->tcps_ixa_cleanup_lock);
1288 }
1289 
1290 /*
1291  * ipcl_walk() function to help release any IRE, NCE, or DCEs that
1292  * have been deleted and are marked as condemned.
1293  * Note that we can't cleanup the pointers since there can be threads
1294  * in conn_ip_output() sending while we are called.
1295  */
1296 void
1297 conn_ixa_cleanup(conn_t *connp, void *arg)
1298 {
1299 	boolean_t tryhard = (boolean_t)arg;
1300 
1301 	if (IPCL_IS_TCP(connp)) {
1302 		mblk_t		*mp;
1303 
1304 		mp = tcp_ixa_cleanup_getmblk(connp);
1305 
1306 		if (connp->conn_sqp->sq_run == curthread) {
1307 			/* Already on squeue */
1308 			tcp_ixa_cleanup(connp, mp, NULL, NULL);
1309 		} else {
1310 			CONN_INC_REF(connp);
1311 			SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_ixa_cleanup,
1312 			    connp, NULL, SQ_PROCESS, SQTAG_TCP_IXA_CLEANUP);
1313 		}
1314 		tcp_ixa_cleanup_wait_and_finish(connp);
1315 	} else if (IPCL_IS_SCTP(connp)) {
1316 		sctp_t	*sctp;
1317 		sctp_faddr_t *fp;
1318 
1319 		sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
1320 		RUN_SCTP(sctp);
1321 		ixa_cleanup_stale(connp->conn_ixa);
1322 		for (fp = sctp->sctp_faddrs; fp != NULL; fp = fp->sf_next)
1323 			ixa_cleanup_stale(fp->sf_ixa);
1324 		WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
1325 	} else {
1326 		ip_xmit_attr_t	*ixa;
1327 
1328 		/*
1329 		 * If there is a different thread using conn_ixa then we get a
1330 		 * new copy and cut the old one loose from conn_ixa. Otherwise
1331 		 * we use conn_ixa and prevent any other thread from
1332 		 * using/changing it. Anybody using conn_ixa (e.g., a thread in
1333 		 * conn_ip_output) will do an ixa_refrele which will remove any
1334 		 * references on the ire etc.
1335 		 *
1336 		 * Once we are done other threads can use conn_ixa since the
1337 		 * refcnt will be back at one.
1338 		 *
1339 		 * We are called either because an ill is going away, or
1340 		 * due to memory reclaim. In the former case we wait for
1341 		 * memory since we must remove the refcnts on the ill.
1342 		 */
1343 		if (tryhard) {
1344 			ixa = conn_get_ixa_tryhard(connp, B_TRUE);
1345 			ASSERT(ixa != NULL);
1346 		} else {
1347 			ixa = conn_get_ixa(connp, B_TRUE);
1348 			if (ixa == NULL) {
1349 				/*
1350 				 * Somebody else was using it and kmem_alloc
1351 				 * failed! Next memory reclaim will try to
1352 				 * clean up.
1353 				 */
1354 				DTRACE_PROBE1(conn__ixa__cleanup__bail,
1355 				    conn_t *, connp);
1356 				return;
1357 			}
1358 		}
1359 		ixa_cleanup_stale(ixa);
1360 		ixa_refrele(ixa);
1361 	}
1362 }
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * ixa needs to be an exclusive copy so that no one changes the cookie
1366  * or the ixa_nce.
1367  */
1368 boolean_t
1369 ixa_check_drain_insert(conn_t *connp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1370 {
1371 	uintptr_t cookie = ixa->ixa_cookie;
1372 	ill_dld_direct_t *idd;
1373 	idl_tx_list_t *idl_txl;
1374 	ill_t *ill = ixa->ixa_nce->nce_ill;
1375 	boolean_t inserted = B_FALSE;
1376 
1377 	idd = &(ill)->ill_dld_capab->idc_direct;
1378 	idl_txl = &ixa->ixa_ipst->ips_idl_tx_list[IDLHASHINDEX(cookie)];
1379 	mutex_enter(&idl_txl->txl_lock);
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * If `cookie' is zero, ip_xmit() -> canputnext() failed -- i.e., flow
1383 	 * control is asserted on an ill that does not support direct calls.
1384 	 * Jump to insert.
1385 	 */
1386 	if (cookie == 0)
1387 		goto tryinsert;
1388 
1389 	ASSERT(ILL_DIRECT_CAPABLE(ill));
1390 
1391 	if (idd->idd_tx_fctl_df(idd->idd_tx_fctl_dh, cookie) == 0) {
1392 		DTRACE_PROBE1(ill__tx__not__blocked, uintptr_t, cookie);
1393 	} else if (idl_txl->txl_cookie != NULL &&
1394 	    idl_txl->txl_cookie != ixa->ixa_cookie) {
1395 		DTRACE_PROBE2(ill__tx__cookie__collision, uintptr_t, cookie,
1396 		    uintptr_t, idl_txl->txl_cookie);
1397 		/* TODO: bump kstat for cookie collision */
1398 	} else {
1399 		/*
1400 		 * Check/set conn_blocked under conn_lock.  Note that txl_lock
1401 		 * will not suffice since two separate UDP threads may be
1402 		 * racing to send to different destinations that are
1403 		 * associated with different cookies and thus may not be
1404 		 * holding the same txl_lock.  Further, since a given conn_t
1405 		 * can only be on a single drain list, the conn_t will be
1406 		 * enqueued on whichever thread wins this race.
1407 		 */
1408 tryinsert:	mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
1409 		if (connp->conn_blocked) {
1410 			DTRACE_PROBE1(ill__tx__conn__already__blocked,
1411 			    conn_t *, connp);
1412 			mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1413 		} else {
1414 			connp->conn_blocked = B_TRUE;
1415 			mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1416 			idl_txl->txl_cookie = cookie;
1417 			conn_drain_insert(connp, idl_txl);
1418 			if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp))
1419 				noenable(connp->conn_wq);
1420 			inserted = B_TRUE;
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 	mutex_exit(&idl_txl->txl_lock);
1424 	return (inserted);
1425 }
1426