xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/inet/ip/ip6_output.c (revision 0a3719466d7d72ebb1b7699ebc8ae18966575936)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  * Copyright 2017 OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
27  * Copyright 2024 Oxide Computer Company
28  */
29 /* Copyright (c) 1990 Mentat Inc. */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stream.h>
33 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
34 #include <sys/dlpi.h>
35 #include <sys/strsun.h>
36 #include <sys/zone.h>
37 #include <sys/ddi.h>
38 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
39 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
40 #include <sys/debug.h>
41 #include <sys/atomic.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
46 #include <sys/sdt.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/mac.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 #include <sys/sockio.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 
56 #include <inet/common.h>
57 #include <inet/mi.h>
58 #include <inet/mib2.h>
59 #include <inet/nd.h>
60 #include <inet/arp.h>
61 #include <inet/snmpcom.h>
62 #include <inet/kstatcom.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
66 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
67 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
68 
69 #include <inet/ip.h>
70 #include <inet/ip_impl.h>
71 #include <inet/ip6.h>
72 #include <inet/ip6_asp.h>
73 #include <inet/tcp.h>
74 #include <inet/ip_multi.h>
75 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
76 #include <inet/ip_ire.h>
77 #include <inet/ip_ftable.h>
78 #include <inet/ip_rts.h>
79 #include <inet/optcom.h>
80 #include <inet/ip_ndp.h>
81 #include <inet/ip_listutils.h>
82 #include <netinet/igmp.h>
83 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
84 #include <inet/ipp_common.h>
85 
86 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
87 #include <inet/sadb.h>
88 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
89 #include <inet/ipdrop.h>
90 #include <inet/ip_netinfo.h>
91 
92 #include <sys/pattr.h>
93 #include <inet/ipclassifier.h>
94 #include <inet/sctp_ip.h>
95 #include <inet/sctp/sctp_impl.h>
96 #include <inet/udp_impl.h>
97 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
98 
99 #include <sys/tsol/label.h>
100 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
101 
102 #ifdef	DEBUG
103 extern boolean_t skip_sctp_cksum;
104 #endif
105 
106 int
107 ip_output_simple_v6(mblk_t *mp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
108 {
109 	ip6_t		*ip6h;
110 	in6_addr_t	firsthop; /* In IP header */
111 	in6_addr_t	dst;	/* End of source route, or ip6_dst if none */
112 	ire_t		*ire;
113 	in6_addr_t	setsrc;
114 	int		error;
115 	ill_t		*ill = NULL;
116 	dce_t		*dce = NULL;
117 	nce_t		*nce;
118 	iaflags_t	ixaflags = ixa->ixa_flags;
119 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
120 	uint8_t		*nexthdrp;
121 	boolean_t	repeat = B_FALSE;
122 	boolean_t	multirt = B_FALSE;
123 	uint_t		ifindex;
124 	int64_t		now;
125 
126 	ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
127 	ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(ip6h) == IPV6_VERSION);
128 
129 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_nce == NULL);
130 
131 	ixa->ixa_pktlen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) + IPV6_HDR_LEN;
132 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_pktlen == msgdsize(mp));
133 	if (!ip_hdr_length_nexthdr_v6(mp, ip6h, &ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length,
134 	    &nexthdrp)) {
135 		/* Malformed packet */
136 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
137 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
138 		ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, NULL);
139 		freemsg(mp);
140 		return (EINVAL);
141 	}
142 	ixa->ixa_protocol = *nexthdrp;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Assumes that source routed packets have already been massaged by
146 	 * the ULP (ip_massage_options_v6) and as a result ip6_dst is the next
147 	 * hop in the source route. The final destination is used for IPsec
148 	 * policy and DCE lookup.
149 	 */
150 	firsthop = ip6h->ip6_dst;
151 	dst = ip_get_dst_v6(ip6h, mp, NULL);
152 
153 repeat_ire:
154 	error = 0;
155 	setsrc = ipv6_all_zeros;
156 	ire = ip_select_route_v6(&firsthop, ip6h->ip6_src, ixa, NULL, &setsrc,
157 	    &error, &multirt);
158 	ASSERT(ire != NULL);	/* IRE_NOROUTE if none found */
159 	if (error != 0) {
160 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
161 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
162 		ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, NULL);
163 		freemsg(mp);
164 		goto done;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (ire->ire_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) {
168 		/* ire_ill might be NULL hence need to skip some code */
169 		if (ixaflags & IXAF_SET_SOURCE)
170 			ip6h->ip6_src = ipv6_loopback;
171 		ixa->ixa_fragsize = IP_MAXPACKET;
172 		ire->ire_ob_pkt_count++;
173 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
174 		/* No dce yet; use default one */
175 		error = (ire->ire_sendfn)(ire, mp, ip6h, ixa,
176 		    &ipst->ips_dce_default->dce_ident);
177 		goto done;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Note that ip6_dst is only used for IRE_MULTICAST */
181 	nce = ire_to_nce(ire, INADDR_ANY, &ip6h->ip6_dst);
182 	if (nce == NULL) {
183 		/* Allocation failure? */
184 		ip_drop_output("ire_to_nce", mp, ill);
185 		freemsg(mp);
186 		error = ENOBUFS;
187 		goto done;
188 	}
189 	if (nce->nce_is_condemned) {
190 		nce_t *nce1;
191 
192 		nce1 = ire_handle_condemned_nce(nce, ire, NULL, ip6h, B_TRUE);
193 		nce_refrele(nce);
194 		if (nce1 == NULL) {
195 			if (!repeat) {
196 				/* Try finding a better IRE */
197 				repeat = B_TRUE;
198 				ire_refrele(ire);
199 				goto repeat_ire;
200 			}
201 			/* Tried twice - drop packet */
202 			BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
203 			ip_drop_output("No nce", mp, ill);
204 			freemsg(mp);
205 			error = ENOBUFS;
206 			goto done;
207 		}
208 		nce = nce1;
209 	}
210 	/*
211 	 * For multicast with multirt we have a flag passed back from
212 	 * ire_lookup_multi_ill_v6 since we don't have an IRE for each
213 	 * possible multicast address.
214 	 * We also need a flag for multicast since we can't check
215 	 * whether RTF_MULTIRT is set in ixa_ire for multicast.
216 	 */
217 	if (multirt) {
218 		ixa->ixa_postfragfn = ip_postfrag_multirt_v6;
219 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_MULTIRT_MULTICAST;
220 	} else {
221 		ixa->ixa_postfragfn = ire->ire_postfragfn;
222 		ixa->ixa_flags &= ~IXAF_MULTIRT_MULTICAST;
223 	}
224 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_nce == NULL);
225 	ixa->ixa_nce = nce;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Check for a dce_t with a path mtu.
229 	 */
230 	ifindex = 0;
231 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&dst))
232 		ifindex = nce->nce_common->ncec_ill->ill_phyint->phyint_ifindex;
233 
234 	dce = dce_lookup_v6(&dst, ifindex, ipst, NULL);
235 	ASSERT(dce != NULL);
236 
237 	if (!(ixaflags & IXAF_PMTU_DISCOVERY)) {
238 		ixa->ixa_fragsize = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
239 	} else if (dce->dce_flags & DCEF_PMTU) {
240 		/*
241 		 * To avoid a periodic timer to increase the path MTU we
242 		 * look at dce_last_change_time each time we send a packet.
243 		 */
244 		now = ddi_get_lbolt64();
245 		if (TICK_TO_SEC(now) - dce->dce_last_change_time >
246 		    ipst->ips_ip_pathmtu_interval) {
247 			/*
248 			 * Older than 20 minutes. Drop the path MTU information.
249 			 */
250 			mutex_enter(&dce->dce_lock);
251 			dce->dce_flags &= ~DCEF_PMTU;
252 			dce->dce_last_change_time = TICK_TO_SEC(now);
253 			mutex_exit(&dce->dce_lock);
254 			dce_increment_generation(dce);
255 			ixa->ixa_fragsize = ip_get_base_mtu(nce->nce_ill, ire);
256 		} else {
257 			uint_t fragsize;
258 
259 			fragsize = ip_get_base_mtu(nce->nce_ill, ire);
260 			if (fragsize > dce->dce_pmtu)
261 				fragsize = dce->dce_pmtu;
262 			ixa->ixa_fragsize = fragsize;
263 		}
264 	} else {
265 		ixa->ixa_fragsize = ip_get_base_mtu(nce->nce_ill, ire);
266 	}
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * We use use ire_nexthop_ill (and not ncec_ill) to avoid the under ipmp
270 	 * interface for source address selection.
271 	 */
272 	ill = ire_nexthop_ill(ire);
273 
274 	if (ixaflags & IXAF_SET_SOURCE) {
275 		in6_addr_t	src;
276 
277 		/*
278 		 * We use the final destination to get
279 		 * correct selection for source routed packets
280 		 */
281 
282 		/* If unreachable we have no ill but need some source */
283 		if (ill == NULL) {
284 			src = ipv6_loopback;
285 			error = 0;
286 		} else {
287 			error = ip_select_source_v6(ill, &setsrc, &dst,
288 			    ixa->ixa_zoneid, ipst, B_FALSE,
289 			    ixa->ixa_src_preferences, &src, NULL, NULL);
290 		}
291 		if (error != 0) {
292 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
293 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
294 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - no source",
295 			    mp, ill);
296 			freemsg(mp);
297 			goto done;
298 		}
299 		ip6h->ip6_src = src;
300 	} else if (ixaflags & IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE) {
301 		/* Check if the IP source is assigned to the host. */
302 		if (!ip_verify_src(mp, ixa, NULL)) {
303 			/* Don't send a packet with a source that isn't ours */
304 			BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
305 			BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
306 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - invalid source",
307 			    mp, ill);
308 			freemsg(mp);
309 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
310 			goto done;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Check against global IPsec policy to set the AH/ESP attributes.
316 	 * IPsec will set IXAF_IPSEC_* and ixa_ipsec_* as appropriate.
317 	 */
318 	if (!(ixaflags & (IXAF_NO_IPSEC|IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE))) {
319 		ASSERT(ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy == NULL);
320 		mp = ip_output_attach_policy(mp, NULL, ip6h, NULL, ixa);
321 		if (mp == NULL) {
322 			/* MIB and ip_drop_packet already done */
323 			return (EHOSTUNREACH);	/* IPsec policy failure */
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	if (ill != NULL) {
328 		BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
329 	} else {
330 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCOutRequests);
331 	}
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * We update the statistics on the most specific IRE i.e., the first
335 	 * one we found.
336 	 * We don't have an IRE when we fragment, hence ire_ob_pkt_count
337 	 * can only count the use prior to fragmentation. However the MIB
338 	 * counters on the ill will be incremented in post fragmentation.
339 	 */
340 	ire->ire_ob_pkt_count++;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Based on ire_type and ire_flags call one of:
344 	 *	ire_send_local_v6 - for IRE_LOCAL and IRE_LOOPBACK
345 	 *	ire_send_multirt_v6 - if RTF_MULTIRT
346 	 *	ire_send_noroute_v6 - if RTF_REJECT or RTF_BLACHOLE
347 	 *	ire_send_multicast_v6 - for IRE_MULTICAST
348 	 *	ire_send_wire_v6 - for the rest.
349 	 */
350 	error = (ire->ire_sendfn)(ire, mp, ip6h, ixa, &dce->dce_ident);
351 done:
352 	ire_refrele(ire);
353 	if (dce != NULL)
354 		dce_refrele(dce);
355 	if (ill != NULL)
356 		ill_refrele(ill);
357 	if (ixa->ixa_nce != NULL)
358 		nce_refrele(ixa->ixa_nce);
359 	ixa->ixa_nce = NULL;
360 	return (error);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * ire_sendfn() functions.
365  * These functions use the following xmit_attr:
366  *  - ixa_fragsize - read to determine whether or not to fragment
367  *  - IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE - to determine whether or not to invoke IPsec
368  *  - ixa_ipsec_*  are used inside IPsec
369  *  - IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY - for multicast
370  */
371 
372 
373 /*
374  * ire_sendfn for IRE_LOCAL and IRE_LOOPBACK
375  *
376  * The checks for restrict_interzone_loopback are done in ire_route_recursive.
377  */
378 /* ARGSUSED4 */
379 int
380 ire_send_local_v6(ire_t *ire, mblk_t *mp, void *iph_arg,
381     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, uint32_t *identp)
382 {
383 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)iph_arg;
384 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
385 	ill_t		*ill = ire->ire_ill;
386 	ip_recv_attr_t	iras;	/* NOTE: No bzero for performance */
387 	uint_t		pktlen = ixa->ixa_pktlen;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * No fragmentation, no nce, and no application of IPsec.
391 	 *
392 	 *
393 	 * Note different order between IP provider and FW_HOOKS than in
394 	 * send_wire case.
395 	 */
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * DTrace this as ip:::send.  A packet blocked by FW_HOOKS will fire the
399 	 * send probe, but not the receive probe.
400 	 */
401 	DTRACE_IP7(send, mblk_t *, mp, conn_t *, NULL, void_ip_t *,
402 	    ip6h, __dtrace_ipsr_ill_t *, ill, ipha_t *, NULL, ip6_t *, ip6h,
403 	    int, 1);
404 
405 	DTRACE_PROBE4(ip6__loopback__out__start,
406 	    ill_t *, NULL, ill_t *, ill,
407 	    ip6_t *, ip6h, mblk_t *, mp);
408 
409 	if (HOOKS6_INTERESTED_LOOPBACK_OUT(ipst)) {
410 		int	error;
411 
412 		FW_HOOKS(ipst->ips_ip6_loopback_out_event,
413 		    ipst->ips_ipv6firewall_loopback_out,
414 		    NULL, ill, ip6h, mp, mp, 0, ipst, error);
415 
416 		DTRACE_PROBE1(ip6__loopback__out__end, mblk_t *, mp);
417 		if (mp == NULL)
418 			return (error);
419 
420 		/*
421 		 * Even if the destination was changed by the filter we use the
422 		 * forwarding decision that was made based on the address
423 		 * in ip_output/ip_set_destination.
424 		 */
425 		/* Length could be different */
426 		ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
427 		pktlen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) + IPV6_HDR_LEN;
428 	}
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * If a callback is enabled then we need to know the
432 	 * source and destination zoneids for the packet. We already
433 	 * have those handy.
434 	 */
435 	if (ipst->ips_ip6_observe.he_interested) {
436 		zoneid_t szone, dzone;
437 		zoneid_t stackzoneid;
438 
439 		stackzoneid = netstackid_to_zoneid(
440 		    ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_stackid);
441 
442 		if (stackzoneid == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
443 			/* Shared-IP zone */
444 			dzone = ire->ire_zoneid;
445 			szone = ixa->ixa_zoneid;
446 		} else {
447 			szone = dzone = stackzoneid;
448 		}
449 		ipobs_hook(mp, IPOBS_HOOK_LOCAL, szone, dzone, ill, ipst);
450 	}
451 
452 	/* Handle lo0 stats */
453 	ipst->ips_loopback_packets++;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Update output mib stats. Note that we can't move into the icmp
457 	 * sender (icmp_output etc) since they don't know the ill and the
458 	 * stats are per ill.
459 	 */
460 	if (ixa->ixa_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
461 		icmp6_t		*icmp6;
462 
463 		icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)((uchar_t *)ip6h + ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length);
464 		icmp_update_out_mib_v6(ill, icmp6);
465 	}
466 
467 	DTRACE_PROBE4(ip6__loopback__in__start,
468 	    ill_t *, ill, ill_t *, NULL,
469 	    ip6_t *, ip6h, mblk_t *, mp);
470 
471 	if (HOOKS6_INTERESTED_LOOPBACK_IN(ipst)) {
472 		int	error;
473 
474 		FW_HOOKS(ipst->ips_ip6_loopback_in_event,
475 		    ipst->ips_ipv6firewall_loopback_in,
476 		    ill, NULL, ip6h, mp, mp, 0, ipst, error);
477 
478 		DTRACE_PROBE1(ip6__loopback__in__end, mblk_t *, mp);
479 		if (mp == NULL)
480 			return (error);
481 
482 		/*
483 		 * Even if the destination was changed by the filter we use the
484 		 * forwarding decision that was made based on the address
485 		 * in ip_output/ip_set_destination.
486 		 */
487 		/* Length could be different */
488 		ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
489 		pktlen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) + IPV6_HDR_LEN;
490 	}
491 
492 	DTRACE_IP7(receive, mblk_t *, mp, conn_t *, NULL, void_ip_t *,
493 	    ip6h, __dtrace_ipsr_ill_t *, ill, ipha_t *, NULL, ip6_t *, ip6h,
494 	    int, 1);
495 
496 	/* Map ixa to ira including IPsec policies */
497 	ipsec_out_to_in(ixa, ill, &iras);
498 	iras.ira_pktlen = pktlen;
499 	iras.ira_ttl = ip6h->ip6_hlim;
500 
501 	ire->ire_ib_pkt_count++;
502 	BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCInReceives);
503 	UPDATE_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsHCInOctets, pktlen);
504 
505 	/* Destined to ire_zoneid - use that for fanout */
506 	iras.ira_zoneid = ire->ire_zoneid;
507 
508 	if (is_system_labeled()) {
509 		iras.ira_flags |= IRAF_SYSTEM_LABELED;
510 
511 		/*
512 		 * This updates ira_cred, ira_tsl and ira_free_flags based
513 		 * on the label. We don't expect this to ever fail for
514 		 * loopback packets, so we silently drop the packet should it
515 		 * fail.
516 		 */
517 		if (!tsol_get_pkt_label(mp, IPV6_VERSION, &iras)) {
518 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
519 			ip_drop_input("tsol_get_pkt_label", mp, ill);
520 			freemsg(mp);
521 			return (0);
522 		}
523 		ASSERT(iras.ira_tsl != NULL);
524 
525 		/* tsol_get_pkt_label sometimes does pullupmsg */
526 		ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
527 	}
528 
529 	ip_fanout_v6(mp, ip6h, &iras);
530 
531 	/* We moved any IPsec refs from ixa to iras */
532 	ira_cleanup(&iras, B_FALSE);
533 	return (0);
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 multirt_check_v6(ire_t *ire, ip6_t *ip6h, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
538 {
539 	ip_stack_t *ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
540 
541 	/* Limit the TTL on multirt packets. Do this even if IPV6_HOPLIMIT */
542 	if (ire->ire_type & IRE_MULTICAST) {
543 		if (ip6h->ip6_hops > 1) {
544 			ip2dbg(("ire_send_multirt_v6: forcing multicast "
545 			    "multirt TTL to 1 (was %d)\n", ip6h->ip6_hops));
546 			ip6h->ip6_hops = 1;
547 		}
548 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_NO_TTL_CHANGE;
549 	} else if ((ipst->ips_ip_multirt_ttl > 0) &&
550 	    (ip6h->ip6_hops > ipst->ips_ip_multirt_ttl)) {
551 		ip6h->ip6_hops = ipst->ips_ip_multirt_ttl;
552 		/*
553 		 * Need to ensure we don't increase the ttl should we go through
554 		 * ire_send_multicast.
555 		 */
556 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_NO_TTL_CHANGE;
557 	}
558 
559 	/* For IPv6 this also needs to insert a fragment header */
560 	ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_IPV6_ADD_FRAGHDR;
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * ire_sendfn for IRE_MULTICAST
565  *
566  * Note that we do path MTU discovery by default for IPv6 multicast. But
567  * since unconnected UDP and RAW sockets don't set IXAF_PMTU_DISCOVERY
568  * only connected sockets get this by default.
569  */
570 int
571 ire_send_multicast_v6(ire_t *ire, mblk_t *mp, void *iph_arg,
572     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, uint32_t *identp)
573 {
574 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)iph_arg;
575 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
576 	ill_t		*ill = ire->ire_ill;
577 	iaflags_t	ixaflags = ixa->ixa_flags;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * The IRE_MULTICAST is the same whether or not multirt is in use.
581 	 * Hence we need special-case code.
582 	 */
583 	if (ixaflags & IXAF_MULTIRT_MULTICAST)
584 		multirt_check_v6(ire, ip6h, ixa);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Check if anything in ip_input_v6 wants a copy of the transmitted
588 	 * packet (after IPsec and fragmentation)
589 	 *
590 	 * 1. Multicast routers always need a copy unless SO_DONTROUTE is set
591 	 *    RSVP and the rsvp daemon is an example of a
592 	 *    protocol and user level process that
593 	 *    handles it's own routing. Hence, it uses the
594 	 *    SO_DONTROUTE option to accomplish this.
595 	 * 2. If the sender has set IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, then we just
596 	 *    check whether there are any receivers for the group on the ill
597 	 *    (ignoring the zoneid).
598 	 * 3. If IP_MULTICAST_LOOP is not set, then we check if there are
599 	 *    any members in other shared-IP zones.
600 	 *    If such members exist, then we indicate that the sending zone
601 	 *    shouldn't get a loopback copy to preserve the IP_MULTICAST_LOOP
602 	 *    behavior.
603 	 *
604 	 * When we loopback we skip hardware checksum to make sure loopback
605 	 * copy is checksumed.
606 	 *
607 	 * Note that ire_ill is the upper in the case of IPMP.
608 	 */
609 	ixa->ixa_flags &= ~(IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY | IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM);
610 	if (ipst->ips_ip_g_mrouter && ill->ill_mrouter_cnt > 0 &&
611 	    !(ixaflags & IXAF_DONTROUTE)) {
612 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY | IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM;
613 	} else if (ixaflags & IXAF_MULTICAST_LOOP) {
614 		/*
615 		 * If this zone or any other zone has members then loopback
616 		 * a copy.
617 		 */
618 		if (ill_hasmembers_v6(ill, &ip6h->ip6_dst))
619 			ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY | IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM;
620 	} else if (ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_numzones > 1) {
621 		/*
622 		 * This zone should not have a copy. But there are some other
623 		 * zones which might have members.
624 		 */
625 		if (ill_hasmembers_otherzones_v6(ill, &ip6h->ip6_dst,
626 		    ixa->ixa_zoneid)) {
627 			ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_NO_LOOP_ZONEID_SET;
628 			ixa->ixa_no_loop_zoneid = ixa->ixa_zoneid;
629 			ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY | IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM;
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Unless IPV6_HOPLIMIT or ire_send_multirt_v6 already set a ttl,
635 	 * force the ttl to the IP_MULTICAST_TTL value
636 	 */
637 	if (!(ixaflags & IXAF_NO_TTL_CHANGE)) {
638 		ip6h->ip6_hops = ixa->ixa_multicast_ttl;
639 	}
640 
641 	return (ire_send_wire_v6(ire, mp, ip6h, ixa, identp));
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * ire_sendfn for IREs with RTF_MULTIRT
646  */
647 int
648 ire_send_multirt_v6(ire_t *ire, mblk_t *mp, void *iph_arg,
649     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, uint32_t *identp)
650 {
651 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)iph_arg;
652 
653 	multirt_check_v6(ire, ip6h, ixa);
654 
655 	if (ire->ire_type & IRE_MULTICAST)
656 		return (ire_send_multicast_v6(ire, mp, ip6h, ixa, identp));
657 	else
658 		return (ire_send_wire_v6(ire, mp, ip6h, ixa, identp));
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * ire_sendfn for IREs with RTF_REJECT/RTF_BLACKHOLE, including IRE_NOROUTE
663  */
664 /* ARGSUSED4 */
665 int
666 ire_send_noroute_v6(ire_t *ire, mblk_t *mp, void *iph_arg,
667     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, uint32_t *identp)
668 {
669 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)iph_arg;
670 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
671 	ill_t		*ill;
672 	ip_recv_attr_t	iras;
673 	boolean_t	dummy;
674 
675 	BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutNoRoutes);
676 
677 	if (ire->ire_type & IRE_NOROUTE) {
678 		/* A lack of a route as opposed to RTF_REJECT|BLACKHOLE */
679 		ip_rts_change_v6(RTM_MISS, &ip6h->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
680 		    RTA_DST, ipst);
681 	}
682 
683 	if (ire->ire_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE) {
684 		ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutNoRoutes RTF_BLACKHOLE", mp, NULL);
685 		freemsg(mp);
686 		/* No error even for local senders - silent blackhole */
687 		return (0);
688 	}
689 	ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutNoRoutes RTF_REJECT", mp, NULL);
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * We need an ill_t for the ip_recv_attr_t even though this packet
693 	 * was never received and icmp_unreachable doesn't currently use
694 	 * ira_ill.
695 	 */
696 	ill = ill_lookup_on_name("lo0", B_FALSE,
697 	    !(ixa->ixa_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4), &dummy, ipst);
698 	if (ill == NULL) {
699 		freemsg(mp);
700 		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
701 	}
702 
703 	bzero(&iras, sizeof (iras));
704 	/* Map ixa to ira including IPsec policies */
705 	ipsec_out_to_in(ixa, ill, &iras);
706 
707 	icmp_unreachable_v6(mp, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, B_FALSE, &iras);
708 	/* We moved any IPsec refs from ixa to iras */
709 	ira_cleanup(&iras, B_FALSE);
710 
711 	ill_refrele(ill);
712 	return (EHOSTUNREACH);
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Calculate a checksum ignoring any hardware capabilities
717  *
718  * Returns B_FALSE if the packet was too short for the checksum. Caller
719  * should free and do stats.
720  */
721 static boolean_t
722 ip_output_sw_cksum_v6(mblk_t *mp, ip6_t *ip6h, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
723 {
724 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
725 	uint_t		pktlen = ixa->ixa_pktlen;
726 	uint16_t	*cksump;
727 	uint32_t	cksum;
728 	uint8_t		protocol = ixa->ixa_protocol;
729 	uint16_t	ip_hdr_length = ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length;
730 
731 #define	iphs    ((uint16_t *)ip6h)
732 
733 	/* Just in case it contained garbage */
734 	DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp) &= ~HCK_FLAGS;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Calculate ULP checksum
738 	 */
739 	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
740 		cksump = IPH_TCPH_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
741 		cksum = IP_TCP_CSUM_COMP;
742 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
743 		cksump = IPH_UDPH_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
744 		cksum = IP_UDP_CSUM_COMP;
745 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
746 		sctp_hdr_t	*sctph;
747 
748 		ASSERT(MBLKL(mp) >= (ip_hdr_length + sizeof (*sctph)));
749 		sctph = (sctp_hdr_t *)(mp->b_rptr + ip_hdr_length);
750 		/*
751 		 * Zero out the checksum field to ensure proper
752 		 * checksum calculation.
753 		 */
754 		sctph->sh_chksum = 0;
755 #ifdef	DEBUG
756 		if (!skip_sctp_cksum)
757 #endif
758 			sctph->sh_chksum = sctp_cksum(mp, ip_hdr_length);
759 		return (B_TRUE);
760 	} else if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_SET_RAW_CKSUM) {
761 		/*
762 		 * icmp has placed length and routing
763 		 * header adjustment in the checksum field.
764 		 */
765 		cksump = (uint16_t *)(((uint8_t *)ip6h) + ip_hdr_length +
766 		    ixa->ixa_raw_cksum_offset);
767 		cksum = htons(protocol);
768 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
769 		cksump = IPH_ICMPV6_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
770 		cksum = IP_ICMPV6_CSUM_COMP;	/* Pseudo-header cksum */
771 	} else {
772 		return (B_TRUE);
773 	}
774 
775 	/* ULP puts the checksum field is in the first mblk */
776 	ASSERT(((uchar_t *)cksump) + sizeof (uint16_t) <= mp->b_wptr);
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * We accumulate the pseudo header checksum in cksum.
780 	 * This is pretty hairy code, so watch close.  One
781 	 * thing to keep in mind is that UDP and TCP have
782 	 * stored their respective datagram lengths in their
783 	 * checksum fields.  This lines things up real nice.
784 	 */
785 	cksum += iphs[4] + iphs[5] + iphs[6] + iphs[7] +
786 	    iphs[8] + iphs[9] + iphs[10] + iphs[11] +
787 	    iphs[12] + iphs[13] + iphs[14] + iphs[15] +
788 	    iphs[16] + iphs[17] + iphs[18] + iphs[19];
789 	cksum = IP_CSUM(mp, ip_hdr_length, cksum);
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * For UDP/IPv6 a zero UDP checksum is not allowed.
793 	 * Change to 0xffff
794 	 */
795 	if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP && cksum == 0)
796 		*cksump = ~cksum;
797 	else
798 		*cksump = cksum;
799 
800 	IP6_STAT(ipst, ip6_out_sw_cksum);
801 	IP6_STAT_UPDATE(ipst, ip6_out_sw_cksum_bytes, pktlen);
802 
803 	/* No IP header checksum for IPv6 */
804 
805 	return (B_TRUE);
806 #undef	iphs
807 }
808 
809 /* There are drivers that can't do partial checksum for ICMPv6 */
810 int nxge_cksum_workaround = 1;
811 
812 /*
813  * Calculate the ULP checksum - try to use hardware.
814  * In the case of MULTIRT or multicast the
815  * IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM is set in which case we use software.
816  *
817  * Returns B_FALSE if the packet was too short for the checksum. Caller
818  * should free and do stats.
819  */
820 static boolean_t
821 ip_output_cksum_v6(iaflags_t ixaflags, mblk_t *mp, ip6_t *ip6h,
822     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, ill_t *ill)
823 {
824 	uint_t		pktlen = ixa->ixa_pktlen;
825 	uint16_t	*cksump;
826 	uint16_t	hck_flags;
827 	uint32_t	cksum;
828 	uint8_t		protocol = ixa->ixa_protocol;
829 	uint16_t	ip_hdr_length = ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length;
830 
831 #define	iphs    ((uint16_t *)ip6h)
832 
833 	if ((ixaflags & IXAF_NO_HW_CKSUM) || !ILL_HCKSUM_CAPABLE(ill) ||
834 	    !dohwcksum) {
835 		return (ip_output_sw_cksum_v6(mp, ip6h, ixa));
836 	}
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Calculate ULP checksum. Note that we don't use cksump and cksum
840 	 * if the ill has FULL support.
841 	 */
842 	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
843 		cksump = IPH_TCPH_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
844 		cksum = IP_TCP_CSUM_COMP;	/* Pseudo-header cksum */
845 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
846 		cksump = IPH_UDPH_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
847 		cksum = IP_UDP_CSUM_COMP;	/* Pseudo-header cksum */
848 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
849 		sctp_hdr_t	*sctph;
850 
851 		ASSERT(MBLKL(mp) >= (ip_hdr_length + sizeof (*sctph)));
852 		sctph = (sctp_hdr_t *)(mp->b_rptr + ip_hdr_length);
853 		/*
854 		 * Zero out the checksum field to ensure proper
855 		 * checksum calculation.
856 		 */
857 		sctph->sh_chksum = 0;
858 #ifdef	DEBUG
859 		if (!skip_sctp_cksum)
860 #endif
861 			sctph->sh_chksum = sctp_cksum(mp, ip_hdr_length);
862 		goto ip_hdr_cksum;
863 	} else if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_SET_RAW_CKSUM) {
864 		/*
865 		 * icmp has placed length and routing
866 		 * header adjustment in the checksum field.
867 		 */
868 		cksump = (uint16_t *)(((uint8_t *)ip6h) + ip_hdr_length +
869 		    ixa->ixa_raw_cksum_offset);
870 		cksum = htons(protocol);
871 	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
872 		/*
873 		 * Currently we assume no HW support for ICMP checksum calc.
874 		 *
875 		 * When HW support is advertised for ICMP, we'll want the
876 		 * following to be set:
877 		 * cksump = IPH_ICMPV6_CHECKSUMP(ip6h, ip_hdr_length);
878 		 * cksum = IP_ICMPV6_CSUM_COMP;		Pseudo-header cksum
879 		 */
880 
881 		return (ip_output_sw_cksum_v6(mp, ip6h, ixa));
882 	} else {
883 	ip_hdr_cksum:
884 		/* No IP header checksum for IPv6 */
885 		return (B_TRUE);
886 	}
887 
888 	/* ULP puts the checksum field is in the first mblk */
889 	ASSERT(((uchar_t *)cksump) + sizeof (uint16_t) <= mp->b_wptr);
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * Underlying interface supports hardware checksum offload for
893 	 * the payload; leave the payload checksum for the hardware to
894 	 * calculate.  N.B: We only need to set up checksum info on the
895 	 * first mblk.
896 	 */
897 	hck_flags = ill->ill_hcksum_capab->ill_hcksum_txflags;
898 
899 	DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp) &= ~HCK_FLAGS;
900 	if (hck_flags & HCKSUM_INET_FULL_V6) {
901 		/*
902 		 * Hardware calculates pseudo-header, header and the
903 		 * payload checksums, so clear the checksum field in
904 		 * the protocol header.
905 		 */
906 		*cksump = 0;
907 		DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp) |= HCK_FULLCKSUM;
908 		return (B_TRUE);
909 	}
910 	if (((hck_flags) & HCKSUM_INET_PARTIAL) &&
911 	    (protocol != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 || !nxge_cksum_workaround)) {
912 		/*
913 		 * Partial checksum offload has been enabled.  Fill
914 		 * the checksum field in the protocol header with the
915 		 * pseudo-header checksum value.
916 		 *
917 		 * We accumulate the pseudo header checksum in cksum.
918 		 * This is pretty hairy code, so watch close.  One
919 		 * thing to keep in mind is that UDP and TCP have
920 		 * stored their respective datagram lengths in their
921 		 * checksum fields.  This lines things up real nice.
922 		 */
923 		cksum += iphs[4] + iphs[5] + iphs[6] + iphs[7] +
924 		    iphs[8] + iphs[9] + iphs[10] + iphs[11] +
925 		    iphs[12] + iphs[13] + iphs[14] + iphs[15] +
926 		    iphs[16] + iphs[17] + iphs[18] + iphs[19];
927 		cksum += *(cksump);
928 		cksum = (cksum & 0xFFFF) + (cksum >> 16);
929 		*(cksump) = (cksum & 0xFFFF) + (cksum >> 16);
930 
931 		/*
932 		 * Offsets are relative to beginning of IP header.
933 		 */
934 		DB_CKSUMSTART(mp) = ip_hdr_length;
935 		DB_CKSUMSTUFF(mp) = (uint8_t *)cksump - (uint8_t *)ip6h;
936 		DB_CKSUMEND(mp) = pktlen;
937 		DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp) |= HCK_PARTIALCKSUM;
938 		return (B_TRUE);
939 	}
940 	/* Hardware capabilities include neither full nor partial IPv6 */
941 	return (ip_output_sw_cksum_v6(mp, ip6h, ixa));
942 #undef	iphs
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * ire_sendfn for offlink and onlink destinations.
947  * Also called from the multicast, and multirt send functions.
948  *
949  * Assumes that the caller has a hold on the ire.
950  *
951  * This function doesn't care if the IRE just became condemned since that
952  * can happen at any time.
953  */
954 /* ARGSUSED */
955 int
956 ire_send_wire_v6(ire_t *ire, mblk_t *mp, void *iph_arg,
957     ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, uint32_t *identp)
958 {
959 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ixa->ixa_ipst;
960 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)iph_arg;
961 	iaflags_t	ixaflags = ixa->ixa_flags;
962 	ill_t		*ill;
963 	uint32_t	pktlen = ixa->ixa_pktlen;
964 
965 	ASSERT(ixa->ixa_nce != NULL);
966 	ill = ixa->ixa_nce->nce_ill;
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Update output mib stats. Note that we can't move into the icmp
970 	 * sender (icmp_output etc) since they don't know the ill and the
971 	 * stats are per ill.
972 	 *
973 	 * With IPMP we record the stats on the upper ill.
974 	 */
975 	if (ixa->ixa_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
976 		icmp6_t		*icmp6;
977 
978 		icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)((uchar_t *)ip6h + ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length);
979 		icmp_update_out_mib_v6(ixa->ixa_nce->nce_common->ncec_ill,
980 		    icmp6);
981 	}
982 
983 	if (ixaflags & IXAF_DONTROUTE)
984 		ip6h->ip6_hops = 1;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * This might set b_band, thus the IPsec and fragmentation
988 	 * code in IP ensures that b_band is updated in the first mblk.
989 	 */
990 	if (IPP_ENABLED(IPP_LOCAL_OUT, ipst)) {
991 		/* ip_process translates an IS_UNDER_IPMP */
992 		mp = ip_process(IPP_LOCAL_OUT, mp, ill, ill);
993 		if (mp == NULL) {
994 			/* ip_drop_packet and MIB done */
995 			return (0);	/* Might just be delayed */
996 		}
997 	}
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * To handle IPsec/iptun's labeling needs we need to tag packets
1001 	 * while we still have ixa_tsl
1002 	 */
1003 	if (is_system_labeled() && ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL &&
1004 	    (ill->ill_mactype == DL_6TO4 || ill->ill_mactype == DL_IPV4 ||
1005 	    ill->ill_mactype == DL_IPV6)) {
1006 		cred_t *newcr;
1007 
1008 		newcr = copycred_from_tslabel(ixa->ixa_cred, ixa->ixa_tsl,
1009 		    KM_NOSLEEP);
1010 		if (newcr == NULL) {
1011 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1012 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - newcr",
1013 			    mp, ill);
1014 			freemsg(mp);
1015 			return (ENOBUFS);
1016 		}
1017 		mblk_setcred(mp, newcr, NOPID);
1018 		crfree(newcr);	/* mblk_setcred did its own crhold */
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * IXAF_IPV6_ADD_FRAGHDR is set for CGTP so that we will add a
1023 	 * fragment header without fragmenting. CGTP on the receiver will
1024 	 * filter duplicates on the ident field.
1025 	 */
1026 	if (pktlen > ixa->ixa_fragsize ||
1027 	    (ixaflags & (IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE|IXAF_IPV6_ADD_FRAGHDR))) {
1028 		uint32_t ident = 0;
1029 
1030 		if (ixaflags & IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE)
1031 			pktlen += ipsec_out_extra_length(ixa);
1032 
1033 		if (pktlen > IP_MAXPACKET)
1034 			return (EMSGSIZE);
1035 
1036 		if (ixaflags & IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM) {
1037 			/*
1038 			 * Compute ULP checksum using software
1039 			 */
1040 			if (!ip_output_sw_cksum_v6(mp, ip6h, ixa)) {
1041 				BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1042 				ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, ill);
1043 				freemsg(mp);
1044 				return (EINVAL);
1045 			}
1046 			/* Avoid checksum again below if we only add fraghdr */
1047 			ixaflags &= ~IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM;
1048 		}
1049 
1050 		/*
1051 		 * If we need a fragment header, pick the ident and insert
1052 		 * the header before IPsec to we have a place to store
1053 		 * the ident value.
1054 		 */
1055 		if ((ixaflags & IXAF_IPV6_ADD_FRAGHDR) ||
1056 		    pktlen > ixa->ixa_fragsize) {
1057 			/*
1058 			 * If this packet would generate a icmp_frag_needed
1059 			 * message, we need to handle it before we do the IPsec
1060 			 * processing. Otherwise, we need to strip the IPsec
1061 			 * headers before we send up the message to the ULPs
1062 			 * which becomes messy and difficult.
1063 			 */
1064 			if ((pktlen > ixa->ixa_fragsize) &&
1065 			    (ixaflags & IXAF_DONTFRAG)) {
1066 				/* Generate ICMP and return error */
1067 				ip_recv_attr_t	iras;
1068 
1069 				DTRACE_PROBE4(ip6__fragsize__fail,
1070 				    uint_t, pktlen, uint_t, ixa->ixa_fragsize,
1071 				    uint_t, ixa->ixa_pktlen,
1072 				    uint_t, ixa->ixa_pmtu);
1073 
1074 				bzero(&iras, sizeof (iras));
1075 				/* Map ixa to ira including IPsec policies */
1076 				ipsec_out_to_in(ixa, ill, &iras);
1077 				iras.ira_ttl = ip6h->ip6_hlim;
1078 
1079 				ip_drop_output("ICMP6_PKT_TOO_BIG", mp, ill);
1080 				icmp_pkt2big_v6(mp, ixa->ixa_fragsize, B_TRUE,
1081 				    &iras);
1082 				/* We moved any IPsec refs from ixa to iras */
1083 				ira_cleanup(&iras, B_FALSE);
1084 				return (EMSGSIZE);
1085 			}
1086 			DTRACE_PROBE4(ip6__fragsize__ok, uint_t, pktlen,
1087 			    uint_t, ixa->ixa_fragsize, uint_t, ixa->ixa_pktlen,
1088 			    uint_t, ixa->ixa_pmtu);
1089 			/*
1090 			 * Assign an ident value for this packet. There could
1091 			 * be other threads targeting the same destination, so
1092 			 * we have to arrange for a atomic increment.
1093 			 * Normally ixa_extra_ident is 0, but in the case of
1094 			 * LSO it will be the number of TCP segments  that the
1095 			 * driver/hardware will extraly construct.
1096 			 *
1097 			 * Note that cl_inet_ipident has only been used for
1098 			 * IPv4. We don't use it here.
1099 			 */
1100 			ident = atomic_add_32_nv(identp, ixa->ixa_extra_ident +
1101 			    1);
1102 			ixa->ixa_ident = ident;	/* In case we do IPsec */
1103 		}
1104 		if (ixaflags & IXAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
1105 			/*
1106 			 * Pass in sufficient information so that
1107 			 * IPsec can determine whether to fragment, and
1108 			 * which function to call after fragmentation.
1109 			 */
1110 			return (ipsec_out_process(mp, ixa));
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		mp = ip_fraghdr_add_v6(mp, ident, ixa);
1114 		if (mp == NULL) {
1115 			/* MIB and ip_drop_output already done */
1116 			return (ENOMEM);
1117 		}
1118 		ASSERT(pktlen == ixa->ixa_pktlen);
1119 		pktlen += sizeof (ip6_frag_t);
1120 
1121 		if (pktlen > ixa->ixa_fragsize) {
1122 			return (ip_fragment_v6(mp, ixa->ixa_nce, ixaflags,
1123 			    pktlen, ixa->ixa_fragsize,
1124 			    ixa->ixa_xmit_hint, ixa->ixa_zoneid,
1125 			    ixa->ixa_no_loop_zoneid, ixa->ixa_postfragfn,
1126 			    &ixa->ixa_cookie));
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 	if (ixaflags & IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM) {
1130 		/* Compute ULP checksum and IP header checksum */
1131 		/* An IS_UNDER_IPMP ill is ok here */
1132 		if (!ip_output_cksum_v6(ixaflags, mp, ip6h, ixa, ill)) {
1133 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1134 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, ill);
1135 			freemsg(mp);
1136 			return (EINVAL);
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 	return ((ixa->ixa_postfragfn)(mp, ixa->ixa_nce, ixaflags,
1140 	    pktlen, ixa->ixa_xmit_hint, ixa->ixa_zoneid,
1141 	    ixa->ixa_no_loop_zoneid, &ixa->ixa_cookie));
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * Post fragmentation function for RTF_MULTIRT routes.
1146  * Since IRE_MULTICASTs might have RTF_MULTIRT, this function
1147  * checks IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY.
1148  *
1149  * If no packet is sent due to failures then we return an errno, but if at
1150  * least one succeeded we return zero.
1151  */
1152 int
1153 ip_postfrag_multirt_v6(mblk_t *mp, nce_t *nce, iaflags_t ixaflags,
1154     uint_t pkt_len, uint32_t xmit_hint, zoneid_t szone, zoneid_t nolzid,
1155     uintptr_t *ixacookie)
1156 {
1157 	irb_t		*irb;
1158 	ip6_t		*ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1159 	ire_t		*ire;
1160 	ire_t		*ire1;
1161 	mblk_t		*mp1;
1162 	nce_t		*nce1;
1163 	ill_t		*ill = nce->nce_ill;
1164 	ill_t		*ill1;
1165 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ill->ill_ipst;
1166 	int		error = 0;
1167 	int		num_sent = 0;
1168 	int		err;
1169 	uint_t		ire_type;
1170 	in6_addr_t	nexthop;
1171 
1172 	ASSERT(!(ixaflags & IXAF_IS_IPV4));
1173 
1174 	/* Check for IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY */
1175 	if (ixaflags & IXAF_LOOPBACK_COPY) {
1176 		mblk_t *mp1;
1177 
1178 		mp1 = copymsg(mp);
1179 		if (mp1 == NULL) {
1180 			/* Failed to deliver the loopback copy. */
1181 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1182 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, ill);
1183 			error = ENOBUFS;
1184 		} else {
1185 			ip_postfrag_loopback(mp1, nce, ixaflags, pkt_len,
1186 			    nolzid);
1187 		}
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * Loop over RTF_MULTIRT for ip6_dst in the same bucket. Send
1192 	 * a copy to each one.
1193 	 * Use the nce (nexthop) and ip6_dst to find the ire.
1194 	 *
1195 	 * MULTIRT is not designed to work with shared-IP zones thus we don't
1196 	 * need to pass a zoneid or a label to the IRE lookup.
1197 	 */
1198 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nce->nce_addr, &ip6h->ip6_dst)) {
1199 		/* Broadcast and multicast case */
1200 		ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(&ip6h->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
1201 		    ALL_ZONES, NULL, MATCH_IRE_DSTONLY, 0, ipst, NULL);
1202 	} else {
1203 		/* Unicast case */
1204 		ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(&ip6h->ip6_dst, 0, &nce->nce_addr,
1205 		    0, NULL, ALL_ZONES, NULL, MATCH_IRE_GW, 0, ipst, NULL);
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (ire == NULL ||
1209 	    (ire->ire_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) ||
1210 	    !(ire->ire_flags & RTF_MULTIRT)) {
1211 		/* Drop */
1212 		ip_drop_output("ip_postfrag_multirt didn't find route",
1213 		    mp, nce->nce_ill);
1214 		if (ire != NULL)
1215 			ire_refrele(ire);
1216 		return (ENETUNREACH);
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	irb = ire->ire_bucket;
1220 	irb_refhold(irb);
1221 	for (ire1 = irb->irb_ire; ire1 != NULL; ire1 = ire1->ire_next) {
1222 		if (IRE_IS_CONDEMNED(ire1) ||
1223 		    !(ire1->ire_flags & RTF_MULTIRT))
1224 			continue;
1225 
1226 		/* Note: When IPv6 uses radix tree we don't need this check */
1227 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ire->ire_addr_v6, &ire1->ire_addr_v6))
1228 			continue;
1229 
1230 		/* Do the ire argument one after the loop */
1231 		if (ire1 == ire)
1232 			continue;
1233 
1234 		ill1 = ire_nexthop_ill(ire1);
1235 		if (ill1 == NULL) {
1236 			/*
1237 			 * This ire might not have been picked by
1238 			 * ire_route_recursive, in which case ire_dep might
1239 			 * not have been setup yet.
1240 			 * We kick ire_route_recursive to try to resolve
1241 			 * starting at ire1.
1242 			 */
1243 			ire_t *ire2;
1244 			uint_t match_flags = MATCH_IRE_DSTONLY;
1245 
1246 			if (ire1->ire_ill != NULL)
1247 				match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_ILL;
1248 			ire2 = ire_route_recursive_impl_v6(ire1,
1249 			    &ire1->ire_addr_v6, ire1->ire_type, ire1->ire_ill,
1250 			    ire1->ire_zoneid, NULL, match_flags,
1251 			    IRR_ALLOCATE, 0, ipst, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1252 			if (ire2 != NULL)
1253 				ire_refrele(ire2);
1254 			ill1 = ire_nexthop_ill(ire1);
1255 		}
1256 		if (ill1 == NULL) {
1257 			BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1258 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - no ill",
1259 			    mp, ill);
1260 			error = ENETUNREACH;
1261 			continue;
1262 		}
1263 		/* Pick the addr and type to use for ndp_nce_init */
1264 		if (nce->nce_common->ncec_flags & NCE_F_MCAST) {
1265 			ire_type = IRE_MULTICAST;
1266 			nexthop = ip6h->ip6_dst;
1267 		} else {
1268 			ire_type = ire1->ire_type;	/* Doesn't matter */
1269 			nexthop = ire1->ire_gateway_addr_v6;
1270 		}
1271 
1272 		/* If IPMP meta or under, then we just drop */
1273 		if (ill1->ill_grp != NULL) {
1274 			BUMP_MIB(ill1->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1275 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - IPMP",
1276 			    mp, ill1);
1277 			ill_refrele(ill1);
1278 			error = ENETUNREACH;
1279 			continue;
1280 		}
1281 
1282 		nce1 = ndp_nce_init(ill1, &nexthop, ire_type);
1283 		if (nce1 == NULL) {
1284 			BUMP_MIB(ill1->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1285 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards - no nce",
1286 			    mp, ill1);
1287 			ill_refrele(ill1);
1288 			error = ENOBUFS;
1289 			continue;
1290 		}
1291 		mp1 = copymsg(mp);
1292 		if (mp1 == NULL) {
1293 			BUMP_MIB(ill1->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1294 			ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, ill1);
1295 			nce_refrele(nce1);
1296 			ill_refrele(ill1);
1297 			error = ENOBUFS;
1298 			continue;
1299 		}
1300 		/* Preserve HW checksum for this copy */
1301 		DB_CKSUMSTART(mp1) = DB_CKSUMSTART(mp);
1302 		DB_CKSUMSTUFF(mp1) = DB_CKSUMSTUFF(mp);
1303 		DB_CKSUMEND(mp1) = DB_CKSUMEND(mp);
1304 		DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp1) = DB_CKSUMFLAGS(mp);
1305 		DB_LSOMSS(mp1) = DB_LSOMSS(mp);
1306 
1307 		ire1->ire_ob_pkt_count++;
1308 		err = ip_xmit(mp1, nce1, ixaflags, pkt_len, xmit_hint, szone,
1309 		    0, ixacookie);
1310 		if (err == 0)
1311 			num_sent++;
1312 		else
1313 			error = err;
1314 		nce_refrele(nce1);
1315 		ill_refrele(ill1);
1316 	}
1317 	irb_refrele(irb);
1318 	ire_refrele(ire);
1319 	/* Finally, the main one */
1320 	err = ip_xmit(mp, nce, ixaflags, pkt_len, xmit_hint, szone, 0,
1321 	    ixacookie);
1322 	if (err == 0)
1323 		num_sent++;
1324 	else
1325 		error = err;
1326 	if (num_sent > 0)
1327 		return (0);
1328 	else
1329 		return (error);
1330 }
1331