xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio_compress.c (revision 9b9d39d2a32ff806d2431dbcc50968ef1e6d46b2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
32 #include <sys/compress.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
35 #include <sys/zio.h>
36 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * If nonzero, every 1/X decompression attempts will fail, simulating
40  * an undetected memory error.
41  */
42 uint64_t zio_decompress_fail_fraction = 0;
43 
44 /*
45  * Compression vectors.
46  */
47 zio_compress_info_t zio_compress_table[ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS] = {
48 	{"inherit",		0,	NULL,		NULL},
49 	{"on",			0,	NULL,		NULL},
50 	{"uncompressed",	0,	NULL,		NULL},
51 	{"lzjb",		0,	lzjb_compress,	lzjb_decompress},
52 	{"empty",		0,	NULL,		NULL},
53 	{"gzip-1",		1,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
54 	{"gzip-2",		2,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
55 	{"gzip-3",		3,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
56 	{"gzip-4",		4,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
57 	{"gzip-5",		5,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
58 	{"gzip-6",		6,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
59 	{"gzip-7",		7,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
60 	{"gzip-8",		8,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
61 	{"gzip-9",		9,	gzip_compress,	gzip_decompress},
62 	{"zle",			64,	zle_compress,	zle_decompress},
63 	{"lz4",			0,	lz4_compress,	lz4_decompress}
64 };
65 
66 enum zio_compress
67 zio_compress_select(spa_t *spa, enum zio_compress child,
68     enum zio_compress parent)
69 {
70 	enum zio_compress result;
71 
72 	ASSERT(child < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS);
73 	ASSERT(parent < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS);
74 	ASSERT(parent != ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT);
75 
76 	result = child;
77 	if (result == ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT)
78 		result = parent;
79 
80 	if (result == ZIO_COMPRESS_ON) {
81 		if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS))
82 			result = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4_ON_VALUE;
83 		else
84 			result = ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_ON_VALUE;
85 	}
86 
87 	return (result);
88 }
89 
90 /*ARGSUSED*/
91 static int
92 zio_compress_zeroed_cb(void *data, size_t len, void *private)
93 {
94 	uint64_t *end = (uint64_t *)((char *)data + len);
95 	for (uint64_t *word = (uint64_t *)data; word < end; word++)
96 		if (*word != 0)
97 			return (1);
98 
99 	return (0);
100 }
101 
102 size_t
103 zio_compress_data(enum zio_compress c, abd_t *src, void *dst, size_t s_len)
104 {
105 	size_t c_len, d_len;
106 	zio_compress_info_t *ci = &zio_compress_table[c];
107 
108 	ASSERT((uint_t)c < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS);
109 	ASSERT((uint_t)c == ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY || ci->ci_compress != NULL);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * If the data is all zeroes, we don't even need to allocate
113 	 * a block for it.  We indicate this by returning zero size.
114 	 */
115 	if (abd_iterate_func(src, 0, s_len, zio_compress_zeroed_cb, NULL) == 0)
116 		return (0);
117 
118 	if (c == ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY)
119 		return (s_len);
120 
121 	/* Compress at least 12.5% */
122 	d_len = s_len - (s_len >> 3);
123 
124 	/* No compression algorithms can read from ABDs directly */
125 	void *tmp = abd_borrow_buf_copy(src, s_len);
126 	c_len = ci->ci_compress(tmp, dst, s_len, d_len, ci->ci_level);
127 	abd_return_buf(src, tmp, s_len);
128 
129 	if (c_len > d_len)
130 		return (s_len);
131 
132 	ASSERT3U(c_len, <=, d_len);
133 	return (c_len);
134 }
135 
136 int
137 zio_decompress_data_buf(enum zio_compress c, void *src, void *dst,
138     size_t s_len, size_t d_len)
139 {
140 	zio_compress_info_t *ci = &zio_compress_table[c];
141 	if ((uint_t)c >= ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS || ci->ci_decompress == NULL)
142 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
143 
144 	return (ci->ci_decompress(src, dst, s_len, d_len, ci->ci_level));
145 }
146 
147 void *zio_decompress_failed_buf;
148 
149 int
150 zio_decompress_data(enum zio_compress c, abd_t *src, void *dst,
151     size_t s_len, size_t d_len)
152 {
153 	void *tmp = abd_borrow_buf_copy(src, s_len);
154 	int ret = zio_decompress_data_buf(c, tmp, dst, s_len, d_len);
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Decompression shouldn't fail, because we've already verified
158 	 * the checksum.  However, for extra protection (e.g. against bitflips
159 	 * in non-ECC RAM), we handle this error (and test it).
160 	 */
161 	if (ret != 0) {
162 		zio_decompress_failed_buf = kmem_alloc(s_len, KM_SLEEP);
163 		bcopy(tmp, zio_decompress_failed_buf, s_len);
164 		panic("decompression failed "
165 		    "err=%u c=%u buf=%p s_len=%u d_len=%u",
166 		    ret, (int)c, zio_decompress_failed_buf,
167 		    (int)s_len, (int)d_len);
168 	}
169 
170 	abd_return_buf(src, tmp, s_len);
171 
172 	if (zio_decompress_fail_fraction != 0 &&
173 	    spa_get_random(zio_decompress_fail_fraction) == 0)
174 		ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
175 
176 	return (ret);
177 }
178