xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_onexit.c (revision 3e95bd4ab92abca814bd28e854607d1975c7dc88)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/errno.h>
28 #include <sys/open.h>
29 #include <sys/kmem.h>
30 #include <sys/conf.h>
31 #include <sys/ddi.h>
32 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
33 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
34 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
35 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
36 #include <sys/zvol.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * ZFS kernel routines may add/delete callback routines to be invoked
40  * upon process exit (triggered via the close operation from the /dev/zfs
41  * driver).
42  *
43  * These cleanup callbacks are intended to allow for the accumulation
44  * of kernel state across multiple ioctls.  User processes participate
45  * by opening ZFS_DEV with O_EXCL. This causes the ZFS driver to do a
46  * clone-open, generating a unique minor number. The process then passes
47  * along that file descriptor to each ioctl that might have a cleanup operation.
48  *
49  * A simple example is zfs_ioc_recv(), where we might create an AVL tree
50  * with dataset/GUID mappings and then reuse that tree on subsequent
51  * zfs_ioc_recv() calls.
52  *
53  * On the first zfs_ioc_recv() call, dmu_recv_stream() will kmem_alloc()
54  * the AVL tree and pass it along with a callback function to
55  * zfs_onexit_add_cb(). The zfs_onexit_add_cb() routine will register the
56  * callback and return an action handle.
57  *
58  * The action handle is then passed from user space to subsequent
59  * zfs_ioc_recv() calls, so that dmu_recv_stream() can fetch its AVL tree
60  * by calling zfs_onexit_cb_data() with the cleanup fd and action handle.
61  *
62  * If the user process exits abnormally, the callback is invoked implicitly
63  * as part of the driver close operation.  Once the user space process is
64  * finished with the accumulated kernel state, it can also just call close(2)
65  * on the cleanup fd to trigger the cleanup callback.
66  */
67 
68 void
69 zfs_onexit_init(zfs_onexit_t **zop)
70 {
71 	zfs_onexit_t *zo;
72 
73 	zo = *zop = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfs_onexit_t), KM_SLEEP);
74 	mutex_init(&zo->zo_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
75 	list_create(&zo->zo_actions, sizeof (zfs_onexit_action_node_t),
76 	    offsetof(zfs_onexit_action_node_t, za_link));
77 }
78 
79 void
80 zfs_onexit_destroy(zfs_onexit_t *zo)
81 {
82 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *ap;
83 
84 	mutex_enter(&zo->zo_lock);
85 	while ((ap = list_head(&zo->zo_actions)) != NULL) {
86 		list_remove(&zo->zo_actions, ap);
87 		mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
88 		ap->za_func(ap->za_data);
89 		kmem_free(ap, sizeof (zfs_onexit_action_node_t));
90 		mutex_enter(&zo->zo_lock);
91 	}
92 	mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
93 
94 	list_destroy(&zo->zo_actions);
95 	mutex_destroy(&zo->zo_lock);
96 	kmem_free(zo, sizeof (zfs_onexit_t));
97 }
98 
99 static int
100 zfs_onexit_fd_to_state(int fd, zfs_onexit_t **zo)
101 {
102 	file_t *fp;
103 	dev_t rdev;
104 
105 	fp = getf(fd);
106 	if (fp == NULL)
107 		return (EBADF);
108 
109 	rdev = fp->f_vnode->v_rdev;
110 	*zo = zfsdev_get_soft_state(getminor(rdev), ZSST_CTLDEV);
111 	if (*zo == NULL) {
112 		releasef(fd);
113 		return (EBADF);
114 	}
115 
116 	return (0);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Add a callback to be invoked when the calling process exits.
121  */
122 int
123 zfs_onexit_add_cb(int fd, void (*func)(void *), void *data,
124     uint64_t *action_handle)
125 {
126 	zfs_onexit_t *zo;
127 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *ap;
128 	int error;
129 
130 	error = zfs_onexit_fd_to_state(fd, &zo);
131 	if (error)
132 		return (error);
133 
134 	ap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_onexit_action_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
135 	list_link_init(&ap->za_link);
136 	ap->za_func = func;
137 	ap->za_data = data;
138 
139 	mutex_enter(&zo->zo_lock);
140 	list_insert_tail(&zo->zo_actions, ap);
141 	mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
142 	*action_handle = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)ap;
143 	releasef(fd);
144 
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 static zfs_onexit_action_node_t *
149 zfs_onexit_find_cb(zfs_onexit_t *zo, uint64_t action_handle)
150 {
151 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *match;
152 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *ap;
153 	list_t *l;
154 
155 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zo->zo_lock));
156 
157 	match = (zfs_onexit_action_node_t *)(uintptr_t)action_handle;
158 	l = &zo->zo_actions;
159 	for (ap = list_head(l); ap != NULL; ap = list_next(l, ap)) {
160 		if (match == ap)
161 			break;
162 	}
163 	return (ap);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Delete the callback, triggering it first if 'fire' is set.
168  */
169 int
170 zfs_onexit_del_cb(int fd, uint64_t action_handle, boolean_t fire)
171 {
172 	zfs_onexit_t *zo;
173 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *ap;
174 	int error;
175 
176 	error = zfs_onexit_fd_to_state(fd, &zo);
177 	if (error)
178 		return (error);
179 
180 	mutex_enter(&zo->zo_lock);
181 	ap = zfs_onexit_find_cb(zo, action_handle);
182 	if (ap != NULL) {
183 		list_remove(&zo->zo_actions, ap);
184 		mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
185 		if (fire)
186 			ap->za_func(ap->za_data);
187 		kmem_free(ap, sizeof (zfs_onexit_action_node_t));
188 	} else {
189 		mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
190 		error = ENOENT;
191 	}
192 	releasef(fd);
193 
194 	return (error);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Return the data associated with this callback.  This allows consumers
199  * of the cleanup-on-exit interfaces to stash kernel data across system
200  * calls, knowing that it will be cleaned up if the calling process exits.
201  */
202 int
203 zfs_onexit_cb_data(int fd, uint64_t action_handle, void **data)
204 {
205 	zfs_onexit_t *zo;
206 	zfs_onexit_action_node_t *ap;
207 	int error;
208 
209 	*data = NULL;
210 
211 	error = zfs_onexit_fd_to_state(fd, &zo);
212 	if (error)
213 		return (error);
214 
215 	mutex_enter(&zo->zo_lock);
216 	ap = zfs_onexit_find_cb(zo, action_handle);
217 	if (ap != NULL)
218 		*data = ap->za_data;
219 	else
220 		error = ENOENT;
221 	mutex_exit(&zo->zo_lock);
222 	releasef(fd);
223 
224 	return (error);
225 }
226