1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com] 25 */ 26 27 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */ 28 29 #ifndef _SYS_ZIL_H 30 #define _SYS_ZIL_H 31 32 #include <sys/types.h> 33 #include <sys/spa.h> 34 #include <sys/zio.h> 35 #include <sys/dmu.h> 36 37 #ifdef __cplusplus 38 extern "C" { 39 #endif 40 41 struct dsl_pool; 42 struct dsl_dataset; 43 struct lwb; 44 45 /* 46 * Intent log format: 47 * 48 * Each objset has its own intent log. The log header (zil_header_t) 49 * for objset N's intent log is kept in the Nth object of the SPA's 50 * intent_log objset. The log header points to a chain of log blocks, 51 * each of which contains log records (i.e., transactions) followed by 52 * a log block trailer (zil_trailer_t). The format of a log record 53 * depends on the record (or transaction) type, but all records begin 54 * with a common structure that defines the type, length, and txg. 55 */ 56 57 /* 58 * Intent log header - this on disk structure holds fields to manage 59 * the log. All fields are 64 bit to easily handle cross architectures. 60 */ 61 typedef struct zil_header { 62 uint64_t zh_claim_txg; /* txg in which log blocks were claimed */ 63 uint64_t zh_replay_seq; /* highest replayed sequence number */ 64 blkptr_t zh_log; /* log chain */ 65 uint64_t zh_claim_blk_seq; /* highest claimed block sequence number */ 66 uint64_t zh_flags; /* header flags */ 67 uint64_t zh_claim_lr_seq; /* highest claimed lr sequence number */ 68 uint64_t zh_pad[3]; 69 } zil_header_t; 70 71 /* 72 * zh_flags bit settings 73 */ 74 #define ZIL_REPLAY_NEEDED 0x1 /* replay needed - internal only */ 75 #define ZIL_CLAIM_LR_SEQ_VALID 0x2 /* zh_claim_lr_seq field is valid */ 76 77 /* 78 * Log block chaining. 79 * 80 * Log blocks are chained together. Originally they were chained at the 81 * end of the block. For performance reasons the chain was moved to the 82 * beginning of the block which allows writes for only the data being used. 83 * The older position is supported for backwards compatability. 84 * 85 * The zio_eck_t contains a zec_cksum which for the intent log is 86 * the sequence number of this log block. A seq of 0 is invalid. 87 * The zec_cksum is checked by the SPA against the sequence 88 * number passed in the blk_cksum field of the blkptr_t 89 */ 90 typedef struct zil_chain { 91 uint64_t zc_pad; 92 blkptr_t zc_next_blk; /* next block in chain */ 93 uint64_t zc_nused; /* bytes in log block used */ 94 zio_eck_t zc_eck; /* block trailer */ 95 } zil_chain_t; 96 97 #define ZIL_MIN_BLKSZ 4096ULL 98 99 /* 100 * ziltest is by and large an ugly hack, but very useful in 101 * checking replay without tedious work. 102 * When running ziltest we want to keep all itx's and so maintain 103 * a single list in the zl_itxg[] that uses a high txg: ZILTEST_TXG 104 * We subtract TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES to allow for common code. 105 */ 106 #define ZILTEST_TXG (UINT64_MAX - TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES) 107 108 /* 109 * The words of a log block checksum. 110 */ 111 #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_0 0 112 #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_1 1 113 #define ZIL_ZC_OBJSET 2 114 #define ZIL_ZC_SEQ 3 115 116 typedef enum zil_create { 117 Z_FILE, 118 Z_DIR, 119 Z_XATTRDIR, 120 } zil_create_t; 121 122 /* 123 * size of xvattr log section. 124 * its composed of lr_attr_t + xvattr bitmap + 2 64 bit timestamps 125 * for create time and a single 64 bit integer for all of the attributes, 126 * and 4 64 bit integers (32 bytes) for the scanstamp. 127 * 128 */ 129 130 #define ZIL_XVAT_SIZE(mapsize) \ 131 sizeof (lr_attr_t) + (sizeof (uint32_t) * (mapsize - 1)) + \ 132 (sizeof (uint64_t) * 7) 133 134 /* 135 * Size of ACL in log. The ACE data is padded out to properly align 136 * on 8 byte boundary. 137 */ 138 139 #define ZIL_ACE_LENGTH(x) (roundup(x, sizeof (uint64_t))) 140 141 /* 142 * Intent log transaction types and record structures 143 */ 144 #define TX_COMMIT 0 /* Commit marker (no on-disk state) */ 145 #define TX_CREATE 1 /* Create file */ 146 #define TX_MKDIR 2 /* Make directory */ 147 #define TX_MKXATTR 3 /* Make XATTR directory */ 148 #define TX_SYMLINK 4 /* Create symbolic link to a file */ 149 #define TX_REMOVE 5 /* Remove file */ 150 #define TX_RMDIR 6 /* Remove directory */ 151 #define TX_LINK 7 /* Create hard link to a file */ 152 #define TX_RENAME 8 /* Rename a file */ 153 #define TX_WRITE 9 /* File write */ 154 #define TX_TRUNCATE 10 /* Truncate a file */ 155 #define TX_SETATTR 11 /* Set file attributes */ 156 #define TX_ACL_V0 12 /* Set old formatted ACL */ 157 #define TX_ACL 13 /* Set ACL */ 158 #define TX_CREATE_ACL 14 /* create with ACL */ 159 #define TX_CREATE_ATTR 15 /* create + attrs */ 160 #define TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR 16 /* create with ACL + attrs */ 161 #define TX_MKDIR_ACL 17 /* mkdir with ACL */ 162 #define TX_MKDIR_ATTR 18 /* mkdir with attr */ 163 #define TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR 19 /* mkdir with ACL + attrs */ 164 #define TX_WRITE2 20 /* dmu_sync EALREADY write */ 165 #define TX_MAX_TYPE 21 /* Max transaction type */ 166 167 /* 168 * The transactions for mkdir, symlink, remove, rmdir, link, and rename 169 * may have the following bit set, indicating the original request 170 * specified case-insensitive handling of names. 171 */ 172 #define TX_CI ((uint64_t)0x1 << 63) /* case-insensitive behavior requested */ 173 174 /* 175 * Transactions for write, truncate, setattr, acl_v0, and acl can be logged 176 * out of order. For convenience in the code, all such records must have 177 * lr_foid at the same offset. 178 */ 179 #define TX_OOO(txtype) \ 180 ((txtype) == TX_WRITE || \ 181 (txtype) == TX_TRUNCATE || \ 182 (txtype) == TX_SETATTR || \ 183 (txtype) == TX_ACL_V0 || \ 184 (txtype) == TX_ACL || \ 185 (txtype) == TX_WRITE2) 186 187 /* 188 * The number of dnode slots consumed by the object is stored in the 8 189 * unused upper bits of the object ID. We subtract 1 from the value 190 * stored on disk for compatibility with implementations that don't 191 * support large dnodes. The slot count for a single-slot dnode will 192 * contain 0 for those bits to preserve the log record format for 193 * "small" dnodes. 194 */ 195 #define LR_FOID_GET_SLOTS(oid) (BF64_GET((oid), 56, 8) + 1) 196 #define LR_FOID_SET_SLOTS(oid, x) BF64_SET((oid), 56, 8, (x) - 1) 197 #define LR_FOID_GET_OBJ(oid) BF64_GET((oid), 0, DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT) 198 #define LR_FOID_SET_OBJ(oid, x) BF64_SET((oid), 0, DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT, (x)) 199 200 /* 201 * Format of log records. 202 * The fields are carefully defined to allow them to be aligned 203 * and sized the same on sparc & intel architectures. 204 * Each log record has a common structure at the beginning. 205 * 206 * The log record on disk (lrc_seq) holds the sequence number of all log 207 * records which is used to ensure we don't replay the same record. 208 */ 209 typedef struct { /* common log record header */ 210 uint64_t lrc_txtype; /* intent log transaction type */ 211 uint64_t lrc_reclen; /* transaction record length */ 212 uint64_t lrc_txg; /* dmu transaction group number */ 213 uint64_t lrc_seq; /* see comment above */ 214 } lr_t; 215 216 /* 217 * Common start of all out-of-order record types (TX_OOO() above). 218 */ 219 typedef struct { 220 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 221 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id */ 222 } lr_ooo_t; 223 224 /* 225 * Handle option extended vattr attributes. 226 * 227 * Whenever new attributes are added the version number 228 * will need to be updated as will code in 229 * zfs_log.c and zfs_replay.c 230 */ 231 typedef struct { 232 uint32_t lr_attr_masksize; /* number of elements in array */ 233 uint32_t lr_attr_bitmap; /* First entry of array */ 234 /* remainder of array and any additional fields */ 235 } lr_attr_t; 236 237 /* 238 * log record for creates without optional ACL. 239 * This log record does support optional xvattr_t attributes. 240 */ 241 typedef struct { 242 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 243 uint64_t lr_doid; /* object id of directory */ 244 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of created file object */ 245 uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode of object */ 246 uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid of object */ 247 uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid of object */ 248 uint64_t lr_gen; /* generation (txg of creation) */ 249 uint64_t lr_crtime[2]; /* creation time */ 250 uint64_t lr_rdev; /* rdev of object to create */ 251 /* name of object to create follows this */ 252 /* for symlinks, link content follows name */ 253 /* for creates with xvattr data, the name follows the xvattr info */ 254 } lr_create_t; 255 256 /* 257 * FUID ACL record will be an array of ACEs from the original ACL. 258 * If this array includes ephemeral IDs, the record will also include 259 * an array of log-specific FUIDs to replace the ephemeral IDs. 260 * Only one copy of each unique domain will be present, so the log-specific 261 * FUIDs will use an index into a compressed domain table. On replay this 262 * information will be used to construct real FUIDs (and bypass idmap, 263 * since it may not be available). 264 */ 265 266 /* 267 * Log record for creates with optional ACL 268 * This log record is also used for recording any FUID 269 * information needed for replaying the create. If the 270 * file doesn't have any actual ACEs then the lr_aclcnt 271 * would be zero. 272 * 273 * After lr_acl_flags, there are a lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's. 274 * If create is also setting xvattr's, then acl data follows xvattr. 275 * If ACE FUIDs are needed then they will follow the xvattr_t. Following 276 * the FUIDs will be the domain table information. The FUIDs for the owner 277 * and group will be in lr_create. Name follows ACL data. 278 */ 279 typedef struct { 280 lr_create_t lr_create; /* common create portion */ 281 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ 282 uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ 283 uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ 284 uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ 285 uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ 286 } lr_acl_create_t; 287 288 typedef struct { 289 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 290 uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ 291 /* name of object to remove follows this */ 292 } lr_remove_t; 293 294 typedef struct { 295 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 296 uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ 297 uint64_t lr_link_obj; /* obj id of link */ 298 /* name of object to link follows this */ 299 } lr_link_t; 300 301 typedef struct { 302 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 303 uint64_t lr_sdoid; /* obj id of source directory */ 304 uint64_t lr_tdoid; /* obj id of target directory */ 305 /* 2 strings: names of source and destination follow this */ 306 } lr_rename_t; 307 308 typedef struct { 309 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 310 uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to write */ 311 uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to write to */ 312 uint64_t lr_length; /* user data length to write */ 313 uint64_t lr_blkoff; /* no longer used */ 314 blkptr_t lr_blkptr; /* spa block pointer for replay */ 315 /* write data will follow for small writes */ 316 } lr_write_t; 317 318 typedef struct { 319 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 320 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of file to truncate */ 321 uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to truncate from */ 322 uint64_t lr_length; /* length to truncate */ 323 } lr_truncate_t; 324 325 typedef struct { 326 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 327 uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to change attributes */ 328 uint64_t lr_mask; /* mask of attributes to set */ 329 uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode to set */ 330 uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid to set */ 331 uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid to set */ 332 uint64_t lr_size; /* size to set */ 333 uint64_t lr_atime[2]; /* access time */ 334 uint64_t lr_mtime[2]; /* modification time */ 335 /* optional attribute lr_attr_t may be here */ 336 } lr_setattr_t; 337 338 typedef struct { 339 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 340 uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ 341 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of acl entries */ 342 /* lr_aclcnt number of ace_t entries follow this */ 343 } lr_acl_v0_t; 344 345 typedef struct { 346 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 347 uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ 348 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ 349 uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ 350 uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ 351 uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ 352 uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ 353 /* lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's follows */ 354 } lr_acl_t; 355 356 /* 357 * ZIL structure definitions, interface function prototype and globals. 358 */ 359 360 /* 361 * Writes are handled in three different ways: 362 * 363 * WR_INDIRECT: 364 * In this mode, if we need to commit the write later, then the block 365 * is immediately written into the file system (using dmu_sync), 366 * and a pointer to the block is put into the log record. 367 * When the txg commits the block is linked in. 368 * This saves additionally writing the data into the log record. 369 * There are a few requirements for this to occur: 370 * - write is greater than zfs/zvol_immediate_write_sz 371 * - not using slogs (as slogs are assumed to always be faster 372 * than writing into the main pool) 373 * - the write occupies only one block 374 * WR_COPIED: 375 * If we know we'll immediately be committing the 376 * transaction (FSYNC or FDSYNC), the we allocate a larger 377 * log record here for the data and copy the data in. 378 * WR_NEED_COPY: 379 * Otherwise we don't allocate a buffer, and *if* we need to 380 * flush the write later then a buffer is allocated and 381 * we retrieve the data using the dmu. 382 */ 383 typedef enum { 384 WR_INDIRECT, /* indirect - a large write (dmu_sync() data */ 385 /* and put blkptr in log, rather than actual data) */ 386 WR_COPIED, /* immediate - data is copied into lr_write_t */ 387 WR_NEED_COPY, /* immediate - data needs to be copied if pushed */ 388 WR_NUM_STATES /* number of states */ 389 } itx_wr_state_t; 390 391 typedef struct itx { 392 list_node_t itx_node; /* linkage on zl_itx_list */ 393 void *itx_private; /* type-specific opaque data */ 394 itx_wr_state_t itx_wr_state; /* write state */ 395 uint8_t itx_sync; /* synchronous transaction */ 396 uint64_t itx_oid; /* object id */ 397 lr_t itx_lr; /* common part of log record */ 398 /* followed by type-specific part of lr_xx_t and its immediate data */ 399 } itx_t; 400 401 typedef int zil_parse_blk_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, 402 uint64_t txg); 403 typedef int zil_parse_lr_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lr, void *arg, 404 uint64_t txg); 405 typedef int zil_replay_func_t(void *arg1, void *arg2, boolean_t byteswap); 406 typedef int zil_get_data_t(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *dbuf, 407 struct lwb *lwb, zio_t *zio); 408 409 extern int zil_parse(zilog_t *zilog, zil_parse_blk_func_t *parse_blk_func, 410 zil_parse_lr_func_t *parse_lr_func, void *arg, uint64_t txg); 411 412 extern void zil_init(void); 413 extern void zil_fini(void); 414 415 extern zilog_t *zil_alloc(objset_t *os, zil_header_t *zh_phys); 416 extern void zil_free(zilog_t *zilog); 417 418 extern zilog_t *zil_open(objset_t *os, zil_get_data_t *get_data); 419 extern void zil_close(zilog_t *zilog); 420 421 extern void zil_replay(objset_t *os, void *arg, 422 zil_replay_func_t *replay_func[TX_MAX_TYPE]); 423 extern boolean_t zil_replaying(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 424 extern void zil_destroy(zilog_t *zilog, boolean_t keep_first); 425 extern void zil_destroy_sync(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 426 extern void zil_rollback_destroy(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 427 428 extern itx_t *zil_itx_create(uint64_t txtype, size_t lrsize); 429 extern void zil_itx_destroy(itx_t *itx); 430 extern void zil_itx_assign(zilog_t *zilog, itx_t *itx, dmu_tx_t *tx); 431 432 extern void zil_commit(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t oid); 433 extern void zil_commit_impl(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t oid); 434 435 extern int zil_reset(const char *osname, void *txarg); 436 extern int zil_claim(struct dsl_pool *dp, 437 struct dsl_dataset *ds, void *txarg); 438 extern int zil_check_log_chain(struct dsl_pool *dp, 439 struct dsl_dataset *ds, void *tx); 440 extern void zil_sync(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 441 extern void zil_clean(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t synced_txg); 442 443 extern int zil_suspend(const char *osname, void **cookiep); 444 extern void zil_resume(void *cookie); 445 446 extern void zil_lwb_add_block(struct lwb *lwb, const blkptr_t *bp); 447 extern void zil_lwb_add_txg(struct lwb *lwb, uint64_t txg); 448 extern int zil_bp_tree_add(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp); 449 450 extern void zil_set_sync(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t syncval); 451 452 extern void zil_set_logbias(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t slogval); 453 454 extern int zil_replay_disable; 455 456 #ifdef __cplusplus 457 } 458 #endif 459 460 #endif /* _SYS_ZIL_H */ 461