xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_ioctl.h (revision 9498083eeaed1aacdde41369b7fa6f3b84870791)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2016 RackTop Systems.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
29 #define	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
30 
31 #include <sys/cred.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu.h>
33 #include <sys/zio.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
35 #include <sys/spa.h>
36 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
37 
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
40 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
41 
42 #ifdef	__cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 /*
47  * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the
48  * kernel.  Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel
49  * is 64-bit.  Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in
50  * 32-bit and 64-bit.  This means not using type "long", and adding
51  * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more
52  * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment).
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * Property values for snapdir
57  */
58 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN		0
59 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE		1
60 
61 /*
62  * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the
63  * send stream header.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Header types for zfs send streams.
68  */
69 typedef enum drr_headertype {
70 	DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1,
71 	DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2
72 } drr_headertype_t;
73 
74 #define	DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2)
75 #define	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x)
76 
77 #define	DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 2, 30)
78 #define	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 2, 30, x)
79 
80 /*
81  * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo)
82  */
83 
84 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP		(1 << 0)
85 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS		(1 << 1)
86 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL		(1 << 2)
87 /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */
88 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA		(1 << 16)
89 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4	(1 << 17)
90 /* flag #18 is reserved for a Delphix feature */
91 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS		(1 << 19)
92 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING		(1 << 20)
93 
94 /*
95  * Mask of all supported backup features
96  */
97 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK	(DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP | \
98     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \
99     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4 | \
100     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING | \
101     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)
102 
103 /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */
104 #define	DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x)	(!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK))
105 
106 typedef enum dmu_send_resume_token_version {
107 	ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION = 1
108 } dmu_send_resume_token_version_t;
109 
110 /*
111  * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the
112  * following layout:
113  *
114  *	64	56	48	40	32	24	16	8	0
115  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
116  *  	|		reserved	|        feature-flags	    |C|S|
117  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
118  *
119  * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1)
120  * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2).  Using two bits for this is historical:
121  * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types
122  * were 1 and 2.  Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of
123  * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any
124  * of the features indicated by feature flags.
125  */
126 
127 #define	DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL
128 
129 /*
130  * Send stream flags.  Bits 24-31 are reserved for vendor-specific
131  * implementations and should not be used.
132  */
133 #define	DRR_FLAG_CLONE		(1<<0)
134 #define	DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA	(1<<1)
135 /*
136  * This send stream, if it is a full send, includes the FREE and FREEOBJECT
137  * records that are created by the sending process.  This means that the send
138  * stream can be received as a clone, even though it is not an incremental.
139  * This is not implemented as a feature flag, because the receiving side does
140  * not need to have implemented it to receive this stream; it is fully backwards
141  * compatible.  We need a flag, though, because full send streams without it
142  * cannot necessarily be received as a clone correctly.
143  */
144 #define	DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS	(1<<2)
145 
146 /*
147  * flags in the drr_checksumflags field in the DRR_WRITE and
148  * DRR_WRITE_BYREF blocks
149  */
150 #define	DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP	(1<<0)
151 
152 #define	DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags)	((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP)
153 
154 /*
155  * zfs ioctl command structure
156  */
157 typedef struct dmu_replay_record {
158 	enum {
159 		DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
160 		DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF,
161 		DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_NUMTYPES
162 	} drr_type;
163 	uint32_t drr_payloadlen;
164 	union {
165 		struct drr_begin {
166 			uint64_t drr_magic;
167 			uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */
168 			uint64_t drr_creation_time;
169 			dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
170 			uint32_t drr_flags;
171 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
172 			uint64_t drr_fromguid;
173 			char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
174 		} drr_begin;
175 		struct drr_end {
176 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
177 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
178 		} drr_end;
179 		struct drr_object {
180 			uint64_t drr_object;
181 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
182 			dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype;
183 			uint32_t drr_blksz;
184 			uint32_t drr_bonuslen;
185 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
186 			uint8_t drr_compress;
187 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
188 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
189 			/* bonus content follows */
190 		} drr_object;
191 		struct drr_freeobjects {
192 			uint64_t drr_firstobj;
193 			uint64_t drr_numobjs;
194 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
195 		} drr_freeobjects;
196 		struct drr_write {
197 			uint64_t drr_object;
198 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
199 			uint32_t drr_pad;
200 			uint64_t drr_offset;
201 			uint64_t drr_length;
202 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
203 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
204 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
205 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
206 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
207 			/* content follows */
208 		} drr_write;
209 		struct drr_free {
210 			uint64_t drr_object;
211 			uint64_t drr_offset;
212 			uint64_t drr_length;
213 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
214 		} drr_free;
215 		struct drr_write_byref {
216 			/* where to put the data */
217 			uint64_t drr_object;
218 			uint64_t drr_offset;
219 			uint64_t drr_length;
220 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
221 			/* where to find the prior copy of the data */
222 			uint64_t drr_refguid;
223 			uint64_t drr_refobject;
224 			uint64_t drr_refoffset;
225 			/* properties of the data */
226 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
227 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
228 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
229 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
230 		} drr_write_byref;
231 		struct drr_spill {
232 			uint64_t drr_object;
233 			uint64_t drr_length;
234 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
235 			uint64_t drr_pad[4]; /* needed for crypto */
236 			/* spill data follows */
237 		} drr_spill;
238 		struct drr_write_embedded {
239 			uint64_t drr_object;
240 			uint64_t drr_offset;
241 			/* logical length, should equal blocksize */
242 			uint64_t drr_length;
243 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
244 			uint8_t drr_compression;
245 			uint8_t drr_etype;
246 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
247 			uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */
248 			uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */
249 			/* (possibly compressed) content follows */
250 		} drr_write_embedded;
251 
252 		/*
253 		 * Nore: drr_checksum is overlaid with all record types
254 		 * except DRR_BEGIN.  Therefore its (non-pad) members
255 		 * must not overlap with members from the other structs.
256 		 * We accomplish this by putting its members at the very
257 		 * end of the struct.
258 		 */
259 		struct drr_checksum {
260 			uint64_t drr_pad[34];
261 			/*
262 			 * fletcher-4 checksum of everything preceding the
263 			 * checksum.
264 			 */
265 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
266 		} drr_checksum;
267 	} drr_u;
268 } dmu_replay_record_t;
269 
270 /* diff record range types */
271 typedef enum diff_type {
272 	DDR_NONE = 0x1,
273 	DDR_INUSE = 0x2,
274 	DDR_FREE = 0x4
275 } diff_type_t;
276 
277 /*
278  * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects.
279  */
280 typedef struct dmu_diff_record {
281 	uint64_t ddr_type;
282 	uint64_t ddr_first;
283 	uint64_t ddr_last;
284 } dmu_diff_record_t;
285 
286 typedef struct zinject_record {
287 	uint64_t	zi_objset;
288 	uint64_t	zi_object;
289 	uint64_t	zi_start;
290 	uint64_t	zi_end;
291 	uint64_t	zi_guid;
292 	uint32_t	zi_level;
293 	uint32_t	zi_error;
294 	uint64_t	zi_type;
295 	uint32_t	zi_freq;
296 	uint32_t	zi_failfast;
297 	char		zi_func[MAXNAMELEN];
298 	uint32_t	zi_iotype;
299 	int32_t		zi_duration;
300 	uint64_t	zi_timer;
301 	uint64_t	zi_nlanes;
302 	uint32_t	zi_cmd;
303 	uint32_t	zi_pad;
304 } zinject_record_t;
305 
306 #define	ZINJECT_NULL		0x1
307 #define	ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC	0x2
308 #define	ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA	0x4
309 
310 typedef enum zinject_type {
311 	ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED,
312 	ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT,
313 	ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT,
314 	ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT,
315 	ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES,
316 	ZINJECT_PANIC,
317 	ZINJECT_DELAY_IO,
318 } zinject_type_t;
319 
320 typedef struct zfs_share {
321 	uint64_t	z_exportdata;
322 	uint64_t	z_sharedata;
323 	uint64_t	z_sharetype;	/* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */
324 	uint64_t	z_sharemax;  /* max length of share string */
325 } zfs_share_t;
326 
327 /*
328  * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where
329  * name lookups are case-sensitive.  They may also be set up so that
330  * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some
331  * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive.
332  */
333 typedef enum zfs_case {
334 	ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
335 	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
336 	ZFS_CASE_MIXED
337 } zfs_case_t;
338 
339 typedef struct zfs_cmd {
340 	char		zc_name[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pool or dataset */
341 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src;		/* really (char *) */
342 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src_size;
343 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst;		/* really (char *) */
344 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst_size;
345 	boolean_t	zc_nvlist_dst_filled;	/* put an nvlist in dst? */
346 	int		zc_pad2;
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been
350 	 * converted to the new method.
351 	 */
352 	uint64_t	zc_history;		/* really (char *) */
353 	char		zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
354 	char		zc_string[MAXNAMELEN];
355 	uint64_t	zc_guid;
356 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf;		/* really (char *) */
357 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf_size;
358 	uint64_t	zc_cookie;
359 	uint64_t	zc_objset_type;
360 	uint64_t	zc_perm_action;
361 	uint64_t	zc_history_len;
362 	uint64_t	zc_history_offset;
363 	uint64_t	zc_obj;
364 	uint64_t	zc_iflags;		/* internal to zfs(7fs) */
365 	zfs_share_t	zc_share;
366 	dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats;
367 	dmu_replay_record_t zc_begin_record;
368 	zinject_record_t zc_inject_record;
369 	uint32_t	zc_defer_destroy;
370 	uint32_t	zc_flags;
371 	uint64_t	zc_action_handle;
372 	int		zc_cleanup_fd;
373 	boolean_t	zc_resumable;
374 	uint64_t	zc_sendobj;
375 	uint64_t	zc_fromobj;
376 	uint64_t	zc_createtxg;
377 	zfs_stat_t	zc_stat;
378 } zfs_cmd_t;
379 
380 typedef struct zfs_useracct {
381 	char zu_domain[256];
382 	uid_t zu_rid;
383 	uint32_t zu_pad;
384 	uint64_t zu_space;
385 } zfs_useracct_t;
386 
387 #define	ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR	(1 << 16)
388 #define	ZFS_MIN_MINOR	(ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR + 1)
389 
390 #define	ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1
391 
392 #ifdef _KERNEL
393 
394 typedef struct zfs_creat {
395 	nvlist_t	*zct_zplprops;
396 	nvlist_t	*zct_props;
397 } zfs_creat_t;
398 
399 extern dev_info_t *zfs_dip;
400 
401 extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
402 extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from,
403     const char *to, cred_t *cr);
404 extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
405 extern int zfs_busy(void);
406 extern int zfs_unmount_snap(const char *);
407 extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *);
408 
409 /*
410  * ZFS minor numbers can refer to either a control device instance or
411  * a zvol. Depending on the value of zss_type, zss_data points to either
412  * a zvol_state_t or a zfs_onexit_t.
413  */
414 enum zfs_soft_state_type {
415 	ZSST_ZVOL,
416 	ZSST_CTLDEV
417 };
418 
419 typedef struct zfs_soft_state {
420 	enum zfs_soft_state_type zss_type;
421 	void *zss_data;
422 } zfs_soft_state_t;
423 
424 extern void *zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor_t minor,
425     enum zfs_soft_state_type which);
426 extern minor_t zfsdev_minor_alloc(void);
427 
428 extern void *zfsdev_state;
429 extern kmutex_t zfsdev_state_lock;
430 
431 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
432 
433 #ifdef	__cplusplus
434 }
435 #endif
436 
437 #endif	/* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */
438