xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_ioctl.h (revision 2bbdd445a21f9d61f4a0ca0faf05d5ceb2bd91f3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
27 #define	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
28 
29 #include <sys/cred.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/zio.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
38 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the
46  * kernel.  Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel
47  * is 64-bit.  Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in
48  * 32-bit and 64-bit.  This means not using type "long", and adding
49  * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more
50  * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment).
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Property values for snapdir
55  */
56 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN		0
57 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE		1
58 
59 /*
60  * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the
61  * send stream header.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Header types for zfs send streams.
66  */
67 typedef enum drr_headertype {
68 	DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1,
69 	DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2
70 } drr_headertype_t;
71 
72 #define	DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2)
73 #define	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x)
74 
75 #define	DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 2, 30)
76 #define	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 2, 30, x)
77 
78 /*
79  * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo)
80  */
81 
82 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP		(1<<0)
83 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS		(1<<1)
84 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL		(1<<2)
85 /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */
86 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA		(1<<16)
87 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4	(1<<17)
88 /* flag #18 is reserved for a Delphix feature */
89 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS		(1<<19)
90 
91 /*
92  * Mask of all supported backup features
93  */
94 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK	(DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP | \
95     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \
96     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4 | \
97     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)
98 
99 /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */
100 #define	DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x)	(!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK))
101 
102 /*
103  * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the
104  * following layout:
105  *
106  *	64	56	48	40	32	24	16	8	0
107  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
108  *  	|		reserved	|        feature-flags	    |C|S|
109  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
110  *
111  * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1)
112  * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2).  Using two bits for this is historical:
113  * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types
114  * were 1 and 2.  Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of
115  * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any
116  * of the features indicated by feature flags.
117  */
118 
119 #define	DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL
120 
121 #define	DRR_FLAG_CLONE		(1<<0)
122 #define	DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA	(1<<1)
123 
124 /*
125  * flags in the drr_checksumflags field in the DRR_WRITE and
126  * DRR_WRITE_BYREF blocks
127  */
128 #define	DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP	(1<<0)
129 
130 #define	DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags)	((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP)
131 
132 /*
133  * zfs ioctl command structure
134  */
135 typedef struct dmu_replay_record {
136 	enum {
137 		DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
138 		DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF,
139 		DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_NUMTYPES
140 	} drr_type;
141 	uint32_t drr_payloadlen;
142 	union {
143 		struct drr_begin {
144 			uint64_t drr_magic;
145 			uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */
146 			uint64_t drr_creation_time;
147 			dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
148 			uint32_t drr_flags;
149 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
150 			uint64_t drr_fromguid;
151 			char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
152 		} drr_begin;
153 		struct drr_end {
154 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
155 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
156 		} drr_end;
157 		struct drr_object {
158 			uint64_t drr_object;
159 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
160 			dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype;
161 			uint32_t drr_blksz;
162 			uint32_t drr_bonuslen;
163 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
164 			uint8_t drr_compress;
165 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
166 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
167 			/* bonus content follows */
168 		} drr_object;
169 		struct drr_freeobjects {
170 			uint64_t drr_firstobj;
171 			uint64_t drr_numobjs;
172 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
173 		} drr_freeobjects;
174 		struct drr_write {
175 			uint64_t drr_object;
176 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
177 			uint32_t drr_pad;
178 			uint64_t drr_offset;
179 			uint64_t drr_length;
180 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
181 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
182 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
183 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
184 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
185 			/* content follows */
186 		} drr_write;
187 		struct drr_free {
188 			uint64_t drr_object;
189 			uint64_t drr_offset;
190 			uint64_t drr_length;
191 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
192 		} drr_free;
193 		struct drr_write_byref {
194 			/* where to put the data */
195 			uint64_t drr_object;
196 			uint64_t drr_offset;
197 			uint64_t drr_length;
198 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
199 			/* where to find the prior copy of the data */
200 			uint64_t drr_refguid;
201 			uint64_t drr_refobject;
202 			uint64_t drr_refoffset;
203 			/* properties of the data */
204 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
205 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
206 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
207 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
208 		} drr_write_byref;
209 		struct drr_spill {
210 			uint64_t drr_object;
211 			uint64_t drr_length;
212 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
213 			uint64_t drr_pad[4]; /* needed for crypto */
214 			/* spill data follows */
215 		} drr_spill;
216 		struct drr_write_embedded {
217 			uint64_t drr_object;
218 			uint64_t drr_offset;
219 			/* logical length, should equal blocksize */
220 			uint64_t drr_length;
221 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
222 			uint8_t drr_compression;
223 			uint8_t drr_etype;
224 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
225 			uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */
226 			uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */
227 			/* (possibly compressed) content follows */
228 		} drr_write_embedded;
229 	} drr_u;
230 } dmu_replay_record_t;
231 
232 /* diff record range types */
233 typedef enum diff_type {
234 	DDR_NONE = 0x1,
235 	DDR_INUSE = 0x2,
236 	DDR_FREE = 0x4
237 } diff_type_t;
238 
239 /*
240  * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects.
241  */
242 typedef struct dmu_diff_record {
243 	uint64_t ddr_type;
244 	uint64_t ddr_first;
245 	uint64_t ddr_last;
246 } dmu_diff_record_t;
247 
248 typedef struct zinject_record {
249 	uint64_t	zi_objset;
250 	uint64_t	zi_object;
251 	uint64_t	zi_start;
252 	uint64_t	zi_end;
253 	uint64_t	zi_guid;
254 	uint32_t	zi_level;
255 	uint32_t	zi_error;
256 	uint64_t	zi_type;
257 	uint32_t	zi_freq;
258 	uint32_t	zi_failfast;
259 	char		zi_func[MAXNAMELEN];
260 	uint32_t	zi_iotype;
261 	int32_t		zi_duration;
262 	uint64_t	zi_timer;
263 	uint32_t	zi_cmd;
264 	uint32_t	zi_pad;
265 } zinject_record_t;
266 
267 #define	ZINJECT_NULL		0x1
268 #define	ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC	0x2
269 #define	ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA	0x4
270 
271 typedef enum zinject_type {
272 	ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED,
273 	ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT,
274 	ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT,
275 	ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT,
276 	ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES,
277 	ZINJECT_PANIC,
278 	ZINJECT_DELAY_IO,
279 } zinject_type_t;
280 
281 typedef struct zfs_share {
282 	uint64_t	z_exportdata;
283 	uint64_t	z_sharedata;
284 	uint64_t	z_sharetype;	/* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */
285 	uint64_t	z_sharemax;  /* max length of share string */
286 } zfs_share_t;
287 
288 /*
289  * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where
290  * name lookups are case-sensitive.  They may also be set up so that
291  * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some
292  * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive.
293  */
294 typedef enum zfs_case {
295 	ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
296 	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
297 	ZFS_CASE_MIXED
298 } zfs_case_t;
299 
300 typedef struct zfs_cmd {
301 	char		zc_name[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pool or dataset */
302 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src;		/* really (char *) */
303 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src_size;
304 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst;		/* really (char *) */
305 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst_size;
306 	boolean_t	zc_nvlist_dst_filled;	/* put an nvlist in dst? */
307 	int		zc_pad2;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been
311 	 * converted to the new method.
312 	 */
313 	uint64_t	zc_history;		/* really (char *) */
314 	char		zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
315 	char		zc_string[MAXNAMELEN];
316 	uint64_t	zc_guid;
317 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf;		/* really (char *) */
318 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf_size;
319 	uint64_t	zc_cookie;
320 	uint64_t	zc_objset_type;
321 	uint64_t	zc_perm_action;
322 	uint64_t	zc_history_len;
323 	uint64_t	zc_history_offset;
324 	uint64_t	zc_obj;
325 	uint64_t	zc_iflags;		/* internal to zfs(7fs) */
326 	zfs_share_t	zc_share;
327 	dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats;
328 	struct drr_begin zc_begin_record;
329 	zinject_record_t zc_inject_record;
330 	uint32_t	zc_defer_destroy;
331 	uint32_t	zc_flags;
332 	uint64_t	zc_action_handle;
333 	int		zc_cleanup_fd;
334 	uint8_t		zc_pad[4];		/* alignment */
335 	uint64_t	zc_sendobj;
336 	uint64_t	zc_fromobj;
337 	uint64_t	zc_createtxg;
338 	zfs_stat_t	zc_stat;
339 } zfs_cmd_t;
340 
341 typedef struct zfs_useracct {
342 	char zu_domain[256];
343 	uid_t zu_rid;
344 	uint32_t zu_pad;
345 	uint64_t zu_space;
346 } zfs_useracct_t;
347 
348 #define	ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR	(1 << 16)
349 #define	ZFS_MIN_MINOR	(ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR + 1)
350 
351 #define	ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1
352 
353 #ifdef _KERNEL
354 
355 typedef struct zfs_creat {
356 	nvlist_t	*zct_zplprops;
357 	nvlist_t	*zct_props;
358 } zfs_creat_t;
359 
360 extern dev_info_t *zfs_dip;
361 
362 extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
363 extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from,
364     const char *to, cred_t *cr);
365 extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
366 extern int zfs_busy(void);
367 extern int zfs_unmount_snap(const char *);
368 extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *);
369 
370 /*
371  * ZFS minor numbers can refer to either a control device instance or
372  * a zvol. Depending on the value of zss_type, zss_data points to either
373  * a zvol_state_t or a zfs_onexit_t.
374  */
375 enum zfs_soft_state_type {
376 	ZSST_ZVOL,
377 	ZSST_CTLDEV
378 };
379 
380 typedef struct zfs_soft_state {
381 	enum zfs_soft_state_type zss_type;
382 	void *zss_data;
383 } zfs_soft_state_t;
384 
385 extern void *zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor_t minor,
386     enum zfs_soft_state_type which);
387 extern minor_t zfsdev_minor_alloc(void);
388 
389 extern void *zfsdev_state;
390 extern kmutex_t zfsdev_state_lock;
391 
392 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
393 
394 #ifdef	__cplusplus
395 }
396 #endif
397 
398 #endif	/* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */
399