xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dnode.h (revision 47842382d52f28aa3173aa6b511781c322ccb6a2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_DNODE_H
27 #define	_SYS_DNODE_H
28 
29 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
30 #include <sys/avl.h>
31 #include <sys/spa.h>
32 #include <sys/txg.h>
33 #include <sys/zio.h>
34 #include <sys/refcount.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
36 
37 #ifdef	__cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42  * dnode_hold() flags.
43  */
44 #define	DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED	1
45 #define	DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE	2
46 
47 /*
48  * dnode_next_offset() flags.
49  */
50 #define	DNODE_FIND_HOLE		1
51 #define	DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS	2
52 #define	DNODE_FIND_HAVELOCK	4
53 
54 /*
55  * Fixed constants.
56  */
57 #define	DNODE_SHIFT		9	/* 512 bytes */
58 #define	DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT	10	/* 1k */
59 #define	DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT	14	/* 16k */
60 #define	DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT	14	/* 16k */
61 #define	DNODE_CORE_SIZE		64	/* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */
62 #define	DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT	48	/* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */
63 #define	DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT	64	/* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */
64 
65 /*
66  * Derived constants.
67  */
68 #define	DNODE_SIZE	(1 << DNODE_SHIFT)
69 #define	DN_MAX_NBLKPTR	((DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
70 #define	DN_MAX_BONUSLEN	(DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
71 #define	DN_MAX_OBJECT	(1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT)
72 #define	DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN	(DN_MAX_BONUSLEN + 1)
73 
74 #define	DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT	(DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT)
75 #define	DNODES_PER_BLOCK	(1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
76 #define	DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT	(DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
77 
78 /* The +2 here is a cheesy way to round up */
79 #define	DN_MAX_LEVELS	(2 + ((DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) / \
80 	(DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
81 
82 #define	DN_BONUS(dnp)	((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \
83 	(((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t))))
84 
85 #define	DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \
86 	(dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
87 
88 #define	EPB(blkshift, typeshift)	(1 << (blkshift - typeshift))
89 
90 struct dmu_buf_impl;
91 struct objset_impl;
92 struct zio;
93 
94 enum dnode_dirtycontext {
95 	DN_UNDIRTIED,
96 	DN_DIRTY_OPEN,
97 	DN_DIRTY_SYNC
98 };
99 
100 /* Is dn_used in bytes?  if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */
101 #define	DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES	(1<<0)
102 
103 typedef struct dnode_phys {
104 	uint8_t dn_type;		/* dmu_object_type_t */
105 	uint8_t dn_indblkshift;		/* ln2(indirect block size) */
106 	uint8_t dn_nlevels;		/* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */
107 	uint8_t dn_nblkptr;		/* length of dn_blkptr */
108 	uint8_t dn_bonustype;		/* type of data in bonus buffer */
109 	uint8_t	dn_checksum;		/* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
110 	uint8_t	dn_compress;		/* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
111 	uint8_t dn_flags;		/* DNODE_FLAG_* */
112 	uint16_t dn_datablkszsec;	/* data block size in 512b sectors */
113 	uint16_t dn_bonuslen;		/* length of dn_bonus */
114 	uint8_t dn_pad2[4];
115 
116 	/* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */
117 	uint64_t dn_maxblkid;		/* largest allocated block ID */
118 	uint64_t dn_used;		/* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */
119 
120 	uint64_t dn_pad3[4];
121 
122 	blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1];
123 	uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_MAX_BONUSLEN];
124 } dnode_phys_t;
125 
126 typedef struct dnode {
127 	/*
128 	 * dn_struct_rwlock protects the structure of the dnode,
129 	 * including the number of levels of indirection (dn_nlevels),
130 	 * dn_maxblkid, and dn_next_*
131 	 */
132 	krwlock_t dn_struct_rwlock;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Our link on dataset's dd_dnodes list.
136 	 * Protected by dd_accounting_mtx.
137 	 */
138 	list_node_t dn_link;
139 
140 	/* immutable: */
141 	struct objset_impl *dn_objset;
142 	uint64_t dn_object;
143 	struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_dbuf;
144 	dnode_phys_t *dn_phys; /* pointer into dn->dn_dbuf->db.db_data */
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Copies of stuff in dn_phys.  They're valid in the open
148 	 * context (eg. even before the dnode is first synced).
149 	 * Where necessary, these are protected by dn_struct_rwlock.
150 	 */
151 	dmu_object_type_t dn_type;	/* object type */
152 	uint16_t dn_bonuslen;		/* bonus length */
153 	uint8_t dn_bonustype;		/* bonus type */
154 	uint8_t dn_nblkptr;		/* number of blkptrs (immutable) */
155 	uint8_t dn_checksum;		/* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
156 	uint8_t dn_compress;		/* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
157 	uint8_t dn_nlevels;
158 	uint8_t dn_indblkshift;
159 	uint8_t dn_datablkshift;	/* zero if blksz not power of 2! */
160 	uint16_t dn_datablkszsec;	/* in 512b sectors */
161 	uint32_t dn_datablksz;		/* in bytes */
162 	uint64_t dn_maxblkid;
163 	uint8_t dn_next_nblkptr[TXG_SIZE];
164 	uint8_t dn_next_nlevels[TXG_SIZE];
165 	uint8_t dn_next_indblkshift[TXG_SIZE];
166 	uint16_t dn_next_bonuslen[TXG_SIZE];
167 	uint32_t dn_next_blksz[TXG_SIZE];	/* next block size in bytes */
168 
169 	/* protected by os_lock: */
170 	list_node_t dn_dirty_link[TXG_SIZE];	/* next on dataset's dirty */
171 
172 	/* protected by dn_mtx: */
173 	kmutex_t dn_mtx;
174 	list_t dn_dirty_records[TXG_SIZE];
175 	avl_tree_t dn_ranges[TXG_SIZE];
176 	uint64_t dn_allocated_txg;
177 	uint64_t dn_free_txg;
178 	uint64_t dn_assigned_txg;
179 	kcondvar_t dn_notxholds;
180 	enum dnode_dirtycontext dn_dirtyctx;
181 	uint8_t *dn_dirtyctx_firstset;		/* dbg: contents meaningless */
182 
183 	/* protected by own devices */
184 	refcount_t dn_tx_holds;
185 	refcount_t dn_holds;
186 
187 	kmutex_t dn_dbufs_mtx;
188 	list_t dn_dbufs;		/* linked list of descendent dbuf_t's */
189 	struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_bonus;	/* bonus buffer dbuf */
190 
191 	/* parent IO for current sync write */
192 	zio_t *dn_zio;
193 
194 	/* holds prefetch structure */
195 	struct zfetch	dn_zfetch;
196 } dnode_t;
197 
198 typedef struct free_range {
199 	avl_node_t fr_node;
200 	uint64_t fr_blkid;
201 	uint64_t fr_nblks;
202 } free_range_t;
203 
204 dnode_t *dnode_special_open(struct objset_impl *dd, dnode_phys_t *dnp,
205     uint64_t object);
206 void dnode_special_close(dnode_t *dn);
207 
208 void dnode_setbonuslen(dnode_t *dn, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx);
209 int dnode_hold(struct objset_impl *dd, uint64_t object,
210     void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
211 int dnode_hold_impl(struct objset_impl *dd, uint64_t object, int flag,
212     void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
213 boolean_t dnode_add_ref(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
214 void dnode_rele(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
215 void dnode_setdirty(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
216 void dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
217 void dnode_allocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, int ibs,
218     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx);
219 void dnode_reallocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize,
220     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx);
221 void dnode_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
222 void dnode_byteswap(dnode_phys_t *dnp);
223 void dnode_buf_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
224 void dnode_verify(dnode_t *dn);
225 int dnode_set_blksz(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t size, int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
226 uint64_t dnode_current_max_length(dnode_t *dn);
227 void dnode_free_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
228 void dnode_clear_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid,
229     uint64_t nblks, dmu_tx_t *tx);
230 void dnode_diduse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space);
231 void dnode_willuse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx);
232 void dnode_new_blkid(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t);
233 uint64_t dnode_block_freed(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid);
234 void dnode_init(void);
235 void dnode_fini(void);
236 int dnode_next_offset(dnode_t *dn, int flags, uint64_t *off,
237     int minlvl, uint64_t blkfill, uint64_t txg);
238 void dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn);
239 
240 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
241 
242 /*
243  * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
244  * clear that we're joining two strings together, but that piece of shit
245  * gcc doesn't support that preprocessor token.
246  */
247 #define	dprintf_dnode(dn, fmt, ...) do { \
248 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
249 	char __db_buf[32]; \
250 	uint64_t __db_obj = (dn)->dn_object; \
251 	if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
252 		(void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
253 	else \
254 		(void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
255 		    (u_longlong_t)__db_obj);\
256 	dprintf_ds((dn)->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset, "obj=%s " fmt, \
257 	    __db_buf, __VA_ARGS__); \
258 	} \
259 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
260 
261 #define	DNODE_VERIFY(dn)		dnode_verify(dn)
262 #define	FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx)	free_verify(db, start, end, tx)
263 
264 #else
265 
266 #define	dprintf_dnode(db, fmt, ...)
267 #define	DNODE_VERIFY(dn)
268 #define	FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx)
269 
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifdef	__cplusplus
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 #endif	/* _SYS_DNODE_H */
277