1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved. 25 */ 26 27 #ifndef _SYS_DNODE_H 28 #define _SYS_DNODE_H 29 30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 31 #include <sys/avl.h> 32 #include <sys/spa.h> 33 #include <sys/txg.h> 34 #include <sys/zio.h> 35 #include <sys/refcount.h> 36 #include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h> 37 #include <sys/zrlock.h> 38 #include <sys/multilist.h> 39 40 #ifdef __cplusplus 41 extern "C" { 42 #endif 43 44 /* 45 * dnode_hold() flags. 46 */ 47 #define DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED 1 48 #define DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE 2 49 50 /* 51 * dnode_next_offset() flags. 52 */ 53 #define DNODE_FIND_HOLE 1 54 #define DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS 2 55 #define DNODE_FIND_HAVELOCK 4 56 57 /* 58 * Fixed constants. 59 */ 60 #define DNODE_SHIFT 9 /* 512 bytes */ 61 #define DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT 12 /* 4k */ 62 /* 63 * If we ever increase this value beyond 20, we need to revisit all logic that 64 * does x << level * ebps to handle overflow. With a 1M indirect block size, 65 * 4 levels of indirect blocks would not be able to guarantee addressing an 66 * entire object, so 5 levels will be used, but 5 * (20 - 7) = 65. 67 */ 68 #define DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT 17 /* 128k */ 69 #define DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT 14 /* 16k */ 70 #define DNODE_CORE_SIZE 64 /* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */ 71 #define DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT 48 /* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */ 72 #define DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT 64 /* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */ 73 74 /* 75 * dnode id flags 76 * 77 * Note: a file will never ever have its 78 * ids moved from bonus->spill 79 * and only in a crypto environment would it be on spill 80 */ 81 #define DN_ID_CHKED_BONUS 0x1 82 #define DN_ID_CHKED_SPILL 0x2 83 #define DN_ID_OLD_EXIST 0x4 84 #define DN_ID_NEW_EXIST 0x8 85 86 /* 87 * Derived constants. 88 */ 89 #define DNODE_SIZE (1 << DNODE_SHIFT) 90 #define DN_MAX_NBLKPTR ((DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT) 91 #define DN_MAX_BONUSLEN (DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)) 92 #define DN_MAX_OBJECT (1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT) 93 #define DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN (DN_MAX_BONUSLEN + 1) 94 #define DN_KILL_SPILLBLK (1) 95 96 #define DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT) 97 #define DNODES_PER_BLOCK (1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT) 98 99 /* 100 * This is inaccurate if the indblkshift of the particular object is not the 101 * max. But it's only used by userland to calculate the zvol reservation. 102 */ 103 #define DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT (DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT) 104 #define DNODES_PER_LEVEL (1ULL << DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT) 105 106 /* The +2 here is a cheesy way to round up */ 107 #define DN_MAX_LEVELS (2 + ((DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) / \ 108 (DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))) 109 110 #define DN_BONUS(dnp) ((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \ 111 (((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t)))) 112 113 #define DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \ 114 (dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) 115 116 #define EPB(blkshift, typeshift) (1 << (blkshift - typeshift)) 117 118 struct dmu_buf_impl; 119 struct objset; 120 struct zio; 121 122 enum dnode_dirtycontext { 123 DN_UNDIRTIED, 124 DN_DIRTY_OPEN, 125 DN_DIRTY_SYNC 126 }; 127 128 /* Is dn_used in bytes? if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */ 129 #define DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES (1<<0) 130 #define DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED (1<<1) 131 132 /* Does dnode have a SA spill blkptr in bonus? */ 133 #define DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR (1<<2) 134 135 typedef struct dnode_phys { 136 uint8_t dn_type; /* dmu_object_type_t */ 137 uint8_t dn_indblkshift; /* ln2(indirect block size) */ 138 uint8_t dn_nlevels; /* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */ 139 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* length of dn_blkptr */ 140 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* type of data in bonus buffer */ 141 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */ 142 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */ 143 uint8_t dn_flags; /* DNODE_FLAG_* */ 144 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* data block size in 512b sectors */ 145 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* length of dn_bonus */ 146 uint8_t dn_pad2[4]; 147 148 /* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */ 149 uint64_t dn_maxblkid; /* largest allocated block ID */ 150 uint64_t dn_used; /* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */ 151 152 uint64_t dn_pad3[4]; 153 154 blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1]; 155 uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_MAX_BONUSLEN - sizeof (blkptr_t)]; 156 blkptr_t dn_spill; 157 } dnode_phys_t; 158 159 struct dnode { 160 /* 161 * Protects the structure of the dnode, including the number of levels 162 * of indirection (dn_nlevels), dn_maxblkid, and dn_next_* 163 */ 164 krwlock_t dn_struct_rwlock; 165 166 /* Our link on dn_objset->os_dnodes list; protected by os_lock. */ 167 list_node_t dn_link; 168 169 /* immutable: */ 170 struct objset *dn_objset; 171 uint64_t dn_object; 172 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_dbuf; 173 struct dnode_handle *dn_handle; 174 dnode_phys_t *dn_phys; /* pointer into dn->dn_dbuf->db.db_data */ 175 176 /* 177 * Copies of stuff in dn_phys. They're valid in the open 178 * context (eg. even before the dnode is first synced). 179 * Where necessary, these are protected by dn_struct_rwlock. 180 */ 181 dmu_object_type_t dn_type; /* object type */ 182 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* bonus length */ 183 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* bonus type */ 184 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* number of blkptrs (immutable) */ 185 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */ 186 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */ 187 uint8_t dn_nlevels; 188 uint8_t dn_indblkshift; 189 uint8_t dn_datablkshift; /* zero if blksz not power of 2! */ 190 uint8_t dn_moved; /* Has this dnode been moved? */ 191 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* in 512b sectors */ 192 uint32_t dn_datablksz; /* in bytes */ 193 uint64_t dn_maxblkid; 194 uint8_t dn_next_type[TXG_SIZE]; 195 uint8_t dn_next_nblkptr[TXG_SIZE]; 196 uint8_t dn_next_nlevels[TXG_SIZE]; 197 uint8_t dn_next_indblkshift[TXG_SIZE]; 198 uint8_t dn_next_bonustype[TXG_SIZE]; 199 uint8_t dn_rm_spillblk[TXG_SIZE]; /* for removing spill blk */ 200 uint16_t dn_next_bonuslen[TXG_SIZE]; 201 uint32_t dn_next_blksz[TXG_SIZE]; /* next block size in bytes */ 202 203 /* protected by dn_dbufs_mtx; declared here to fill 32-bit hole */ 204 uint32_t dn_dbufs_count; /* count of dn_dbufs */ 205 206 /* protected by os_lock: */ 207 multilist_node_t dn_dirty_link[TXG_SIZE]; /* next on dataset's dirty */ 208 209 /* protected by dn_mtx: */ 210 kmutex_t dn_mtx; 211 list_t dn_dirty_records[TXG_SIZE]; 212 struct range_tree *dn_free_ranges[TXG_SIZE]; 213 uint64_t dn_allocated_txg; 214 uint64_t dn_free_txg; 215 uint64_t dn_assigned_txg; 216 kcondvar_t dn_notxholds; 217 enum dnode_dirtycontext dn_dirtyctx; 218 uint8_t *dn_dirtyctx_firstset; /* dbg: contents meaningless */ 219 220 /* protected by own devices */ 221 refcount_t dn_tx_holds; 222 refcount_t dn_holds; 223 224 kmutex_t dn_dbufs_mtx; 225 /* 226 * Descendent dbufs, ordered by dbuf_compare. Note that dn_dbufs 227 * can contain multiple dbufs of the same (level, blkid) when a 228 * dbuf is marked DB_EVICTING without being removed from 229 * dn_dbufs. To maintain the avl invariant that there cannot be 230 * duplicate entries, we order the dbufs by an arbitrary value - 231 * their address in memory. This means that dn_dbufs cannot be used to 232 * directly look up a dbuf. Instead, callers must use avl_walk, have 233 * a reference to the dbuf, or look up a non-existant node with 234 * db_state = DB_SEARCH (see dbuf_free_range for an example). 235 */ 236 avl_tree_t dn_dbufs; 237 238 /* protected by dn_struct_rwlock */ 239 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_bonus; /* bonus buffer dbuf */ 240 241 boolean_t dn_have_spill; /* have spill or are spilling */ 242 243 /* parent IO for current sync write */ 244 zio_t *dn_zio; 245 246 /* used in syncing context */ 247 uint64_t dn_oldused; /* old phys used bytes */ 248 uint64_t dn_oldflags; /* old phys dn_flags */ 249 uint64_t dn_olduid, dn_oldgid; 250 uint64_t dn_newuid, dn_newgid; 251 int dn_id_flags; 252 253 /* holds prefetch structure */ 254 struct zfetch dn_zfetch; 255 }; 256 257 /* 258 * Adds a level of indirection between the dbuf and the dnode to avoid 259 * iterating descendent dbufs in dnode_move(). Handles are not allocated 260 * individually, but as an array of child dnodes in dnode_hold_impl(). 261 */ 262 typedef struct dnode_handle { 263 /* Protects dnh_dnode from modification by dnode_move(). */ 264 zrlock_t dnh_zrlock; 265 dnode_t *dnh_dnode; 266 } dnode_handle_t; 267 268 typedef struct dnode_children { 269 dmu_buf_user_t dnc_dbu; /* User evict data */ 270 size_t dnc_count; /* number of children */ 271 dnode_handle_t dnc_children[]; /* sized dynamically */ 272 } dnode_children_t; 273 274 typedef struct free_range { 275 avl_node_t fr_node; 276 uint64_t fr_blkid; 277 uint64_t fr_nblks; 278 } free_range_t; 279 280 void dnode_special_open(struct objset *dd, dnode_phys_t *dnp, 281 uint64_t object, dnode_handle_t *dnh); 282 void dnode_special_close(dnode_handle_t *dnh); 283 284 void dnode_setbonuslen(dnode_t *dn, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx); 285 void dnode_setbonus_type(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *tx); 286 void dnode_rm_spill(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx); 287 288 int dnode_hold(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object, 289 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp); 290 int dnode_hold_impl(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object, int flag, 291 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp); 292 boolean_t dnode_add_ref(dnode_t *dn, void *ref); 293 void dnode_rele(dnode_t *dn, void *ref); 294 void dnode_rele_and_unlock(dnode_t *dn, void *tag); 295 void dnode_setdirty(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx); 296 void dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx); 297 void dnode_allocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, int ibs, 298 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx); 299 void dnode_reallocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, 300 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx); 301 void dnode_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx); 302 void dnode_byteswap(dnode_phys_t *dnp); 303 void dnode_buf_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size); 304 void dnode_verify(dnode_t *dn); 305 int dnode_set_blksz(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t size, int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx); 306 void dnode_free_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, dmu_tx_t *tx); 307 void dnode_diduse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space); 308 void dnode_new_blkid(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t); 309 uint64_t dnode_block_freed(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid); 310 void dnode_init(void); 311 void dnode_fini(void); 312 int dnode_next_offset(dnode_t *dn, int flags, uint64_t *off, 313 int minlvl, uint64_t blkfill, uint64_t txg); 314 void dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn); 315 void dnode_evict_bonus(dnode_t *dn); 316 boolean_t dnode_needs_remap(const dnode_t *dn); 317 318 #define DNODE_IS_CACHEABLE(_dn) \ 319 ((_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL || \ 320 (DMU_OT_IS_METADATA((_dn)->dn_type) && \ 321 (_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)) 322 323 #define DNODE_META_IS_CACHEABLE(_dn) \ 324 ((_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL || \ 325 (_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA) 326 327 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG 328 329 /* 330 * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it 331 * clear that we're joining two strings together, but that piece of shit 332 * gcc doesn't support that preprocessor token. 333 */ 334 #define dprintf_dnode(dn, fmt, ...) do { \ 335 if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \ 336 char __db_buf[32]; \ 337 uint64_t __db_obj = (dn)->dn_object; \ 338 if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \ 339 (void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \ 340 else \ 341 (void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \ 342 (u_longlong_t)__db_obj);\ 343 dprintf_ds((dn)->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset, "obj=%s " fmt, \ 344 __db_buf, __VA_ARGS__); \ 345 } \ 346 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 347 348 #define DNODE_VERIFY(dn) dnode_verify(dn) 349 #define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx) free_verify(db, start, end, tx) 350 351 #else 352 353 #define dprintf_dnode(db, fmt, ...) 354 #define DNODE_VERIFY(dn) 355 #define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx) 356 357 #endif 358 359 #ifdef __cplusplus 360 } 361 #endif 362 363 #endif /* _SYS_DNODE_H */ 364