xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/ddt.h (revision fb2a9bae0030340ad72b9c26ba1ffee2ee3cafec)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _SYS_DDT_H
27 #define	_SYS_DDT_H
28 
29 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
32 #include <sys/zio.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu.h>
34 
35 #ifdef	__cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * On-disk DDT formats, in the desired search order (newest version first).
41  */
42 enum ddt_type {
43 	DDT_TYPE_ZAP = 0,
44 	DDT_TYPES
45 };
46 
47 /*
48  * DDT classes, in the desired search order (highest replication level first).
49  */
50 enum ddt_class {
51 	DDT_CLASS_DITTO = 0,
52 	DDT_CLASS_DUPLICATE,
53 	DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE,
54 	DDT_CLASSES
55 };
56 
57 #define	DDT_TYPE_CURRENT		0
58 
59 #define	DDT_COMPRESS_BYTEORDER_MASK	0x80
60 #define	DDT_COMPRESS_FUNCTION_MASK	0x7f
61 
62 /*
63  * On-disk ddt entry:  key (name) and physical storage (value).
64  */
65 typedef struct ddt_key {
66 	zio_cksum_t	ddk_cksum;	/* 256-bit block checksum */
67 	uint64_t	ddk_prop;	/* LSIZE, PSIZE, compression */
68 } ddt_key_t;
69 
70 /*
71  * ddk_prop layout:
72  *
73  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
74  *	|   0	|   0	|   0	| comp	|     PSIZE	|     LSIZE	|
75  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
76  */
77 #define	DDK_GET_LSIZE(ddk)	\
78 	BF64_GET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)
79 #define	DDK_SET_LSIZE(ddk, x)	\
80 	BF64_SET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x)
81 
82 #define	DDK_GET_PSIZE(ddk)	\
83 	BF64_GET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)
84 #define	DDK_SET_PSIZE(ddk, x)	\
85 	BF64_SET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x)
86 
87 #define	DDK_GET_COMPRESS(ddk)		BF64_GET((ddk)->ddk_prop, 32, 8)
88 #define	DDK_SET_COMPRESS(ddk, x)	BF64_SET((ddk)->ddk_prop, 32, 8, x)
89 
90 #define	DDT_KEY_WORDS	(sizeof (ddt_key_t) / sizeof (uint64_t))
91 
92 typedef struct ddt_phys {
93 	dva_t		ddp_dva[SPA_DVAS_PER_BP];
94 	uint64_t	ddp_refcnt;
95 	uint64_t	ddp_phys_birth;
96 } ddt_phys_t;
97 
98 enum ddt_phys_type {
99 	DDT_PHYS_DITTO = 0,
100 	DDT_PHYS_SINGLE = 1,
101 	DDT_PHYS_DOUBLE = 2,
102 	DDT_PHYS_TRIPLE = 3,
103 	DDT_PHYS_TYPES
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * In-core ddt entry
108  */
109 struct ddt_entry {
110 	ddt_key_t	dde_key;
111 	ddt_phys_t	dde_phys[DDT_PHYS_TYPES];
112 	zio_t		*dde_lead_zio[DDT_PHYS_TYPES];
113 	void		*dde_repair_data;
114 	enum ddt_type	dde_type;
115 	enum ddt_class	dde_class;
116 	uint8_t		dde_loading;
117 	uint8_t		dde_loaded;
118 	kcondvar_t	dde_cv;
119 	avl_node_t	dde_node;
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * In-core ddt
124  */
125 struct ddt {
126 	kmutex_t	ddt_lock;
127 	avl_tree_t	ddt_tree;
128 	avl_tree_t	ddt_repair_tree;
129 	enum zio_checksum ddt_checksum;
130 	spa_t		*ddt_spa;
131 	objset_t	*ddt_os;
132 	uint64_t	ddt_stat_object;
133 	uint64_t	ddt_object[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
134 	ddt_histogram_t	ddt_histogram[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
135 	ddt_histogram_t	ddt_histogram_cache[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
136 	ddt_object_t	ddt_object_stats[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
137 	avl_node_t	ddt_node;
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * In-core and on-disk bookmark for DDT walks
142  */
143 typedef struct ddt_bookmark {
144 	uint64_t	ddb_class;
145 	uint64_t	ddb_type;
146 	uint64_t	ddb_checksum;
147 	uint64_t	ddb_cursor;
148 } ddt_bookmark_t;
149 
150 /*
151  * Ops vector to access a specific DDT object type.
152  */
153 typedef struct ddt_ops {
154 	char ddt_op_name[32];
155 	int (*ddt_op_create)(objset_t *os, uint64_t *object, dmu_tx_t *tx,
156 	    boolean_t prehash);
157 	int (*ddt_op_destroy)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx);
158 	int (*ddt_op_lookup)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde);
159 	int (*ddt_op_update)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
160 	    dmu_tx_t *tx);
161 	int (*ddt_op_remove)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
162 	    dmu_tx_t *tx);
163 	int (*ddt_op_walk)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
164 	    uint64_t *walk);
165 	uint64_t (*ddt_op_count)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object);
166 } ddt_ops_t;
167 
168 #define	DDT_NAMELEN	80
169 
170 extern void ddt_object_name(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
171     enum ddt_class class, char *name);
172 extern int ddt_object_walk(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
173     enum ddt_class class, uint64_t *walk, ddt_entry_t *dde);
174 extern uint64_t ddt_object_count(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
175     enum ddt_class class);
176 extern int ddt_object_info(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
177     enum ddt_class class, dmu_object_info_t *);
178 extern boolean_t ddt_object_exists(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
179     enum ddt_class class);
180 
181 extern void ddt_bp_fill(const ddt_phys_t *ddp, blkptr_t *bp,
182     uint64_t txg);
183 extern void ddt_bp_create(enum zio_checksum checksum, const ddt_key_t *ddk,
184     const ddt_phys_t *ddp, blkptr_t *bp);
185 
186 extern void ddt_key_fill(ddt_key_t *ddk, const blkptr_t *bp);
187 
188 extern void ddt_phys_fill(ddt_phys_t *ddp, const blkptr_t *bp);
189 extern void ddt_phys_clear(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
190 extern void ddt_phys_addref(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
191 extern void ddt_phys_decref(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
192 extern void ddt_phys_free(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_key_t *ddk, ddt_phys_t *ddp,
193     uint64_t txg);
194 extern ddt_phys_t *ddt_phys_select(const ddt_entry_t *dde, const blkptr_t *bp);
195 extern uint64_t ddt_phys_total_refcnt(const ddt_entry_t *dde);
196 
197 extern void ddt_stat_add(ddt_stat_t *dst, const ddt_stat_t *src, uint64_t neg);
198 
199 extern void ddt_histogram_add(ddt_histogram_t *dst, const ddt_histogram_t *src);
200 extern void ddt_histogram_stat(ddt_stat_t *dds, const ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
201 extern boolean_t ddt_histogram_empty(const ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
202 extern void ddt_get_dedup_object_stats(spa_t *spa, ddt_object_t *ddo);
203 extern void ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa_t *spa, ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
204 extern void ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa_t *spa, ddt_stat_t *dds_total);
205 
206 extern uint64_t ddt_get_dedup_dspace(spa_t *spa);
207 extern uint64_t ddt_get_pool_dedup_ratio(spa_t *spa);
208 
209 extern int ddt_ditto_copies_needed(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde,
210     ddt_phys_t *ddp_willref);
211 extern int ddt_ditto_copies_present(ddt_entry_t *dde);
212 
213 extern size_t ddt_compress(void *src, uchar_t *dst, size_t s_len, size_t d_len);
214 extern void ddt_decompress(uchar_t *src, void *dst, size_t s_len, size_t d_len);
215 
216 extern ddt_t *ddt_select(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
217 extern void ddt_enter(ddt_t *ddt);
218 extern void ddt_exit(ddt_t *ddt);
219 extern ddt_entry_t *ddt_lookup(ddt_t *ddt, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t add);
220 extern void ddt_remove(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde);
221 
222 extern boolean_t ddt_class_contains(spa_t *spa, enum ddt_class max_class,
223     const blkptr_t *bp);
224 
225 extern ddt_entry_t *ddt_repair_start(ddt_t *ddt, const blkptr_t *bp);
226 extern void ddt_repair_done(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde);
227 
228 extern int ddt_entry_compare(const void *x1, const void *x2);
229 
230 extern void ddt_create(spa_t *spa);
231 extern int ddt_load(spa_t *spa);
232 extern void ddt_unload(spa_t *spa);
233 extern void ddt_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg);
234 extern int ddt_walk(spa_t *spa, ddt_bookmark_t *ddb, ddt_entry_t *dde);
235 
236 extern const ddt_ops_t ddt_zap_ops;
237 
238 #ifdef	__cplusplus
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 #endif	/* _SYS_DDT_H */
243