xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/ddt.h (revision 495ee6847d0d3e288f47ba026d98a830e51cbc06)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _SYS_DDT_H
27 #define	_SYS_DDT_H
28 
29 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
32 #include <sys/zio.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu.h>
34 
35 #ifdef	__cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 struct abd;
40 
41 /*
42  * On-disk DDT formats, in the desired search order (newest version first).
43  */
44 enum ddt_type {
45 	DDT_TYPE_ZAP = 0,
46 	DDT_TYPES
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * DDT classes, in the desired search order (highest replication level first).
51  */
52 enum ddt_class {
53 	DDT_CLASS_DITTO = 0,
54 	DDT_CLASS_DUPLICATE,
55 	DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE,
56 	DDT_CLASSES
57 };
58 
59 #define	DDT_TYPE_CURRENT		0
60 
61 #define	DDT_COMPRESS_BYTEORDER_MASK	0x80
62 #define	DDT_COMPRESS_FUNCTION_MASK	0x7f
63 
64 /*
65  * On-disk ddt entry:  key (name) and physical storage (value).
66  */
67 typedef struct ddt_key {
68 	zio_cksum_t	ddk_cksum;	/* 256-bit block checksum */
69 	/*
70 	 * Encoded with logical & physical size, and compression, as follows:
71 	 *   +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
72 	 *   |   0   |   0   |   0   | comp  |     PSIZE     |     LSIZE     |
73 	 *   +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
74 	 */
75 	uint64_t	ddk_prop;
76 } ddt_key_t;
77 
78 #define	DDK_GET_LSIZE(ddk)	\
79 	BF64_GET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)
80 #define	DDK_SET_LSIZE(ddk, x)	\
81 	BF64_SET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x)
82 
83 #define	DDK_GET_PSIZE(ddk)	\
84 	BF64_GET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)
85 #define	DDK_SET_PSIZE(ddk, x)	\
86 	BF64_SET_SB((ddk)->ddk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x)
87 
88 #define	DDK_GET_COMPRESS(ddk)		BF64_GET((ddk)->ddk_prop, 32, 8)
89 #define	DDK_SET_COMPRESS(ddk, x)	BF64_SET((ddk)->ddk_prop, 32, 8, x)
90 
91 #define	DDT_KEY_WORDS	(sizeof (ddt_key_t) / sizeof (uint64_t))
92 
93 typedef struct ddt_phys {
94 	dva_t		ddp_dva[SPA_DVAS_PER_BP];
95 	uint64_t	ddp_refcnt;
96 	uint64_t	ddp_phys_birth;
97 } ddt_phys_t;
98 
99 enum ddt_phys_type {
100 	DDT_PHYS_DITTO = 0,
101 	DDT_PHYS_SINGLE = 1,
102 	DDT_PHYS_DOUBLE = 2,
103 	DDT_PHYS_TRIPLE = 3,
104 	DDT_PHYS_TYPES
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * In-core ddt entry
109  */
110 struct ddt_entry {
111 	ddt_key_t	dde_key;
112 	ddt_phys_t	dde_phys[DDT_PHYS_TYPES];
113 	zio_t		*dde_lead_zio[DDT_PHYS_TYPES];
114 	struct abd	*dde_repair_abd;
115 	enum ddt_type	dde_type;
116 	enum ddt_class	dde_class;
117 	uint8_t		dde_loading;
118 	uint8_t		dde_loaded;
119 	kcondvar_t	dde_cv;
120 	avl_node_t	dde_node;
121 };
122 
123 /*
124  * In-core ddt
125  */
126 struct ddt {
127 	kmutex_t	ddt_lock;
128 	avl_tree_t	ddt_tree;
129 	avl_tree_t	ddt_repair_tree;
130 	enum zio_checksum ddt_checksum;
131 	spa_t		*ddt_spa;
132 	objset_t	*ddt_os;
133 	uint64_t	ddt_stat_object;
134 	uint64_t	ddt_object[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
135 	ddt_histogram_t	ddt_histogram[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
136 	ddt_histogram_t	ddt_histogram_cache[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
137 	ddt_object_t	ddt_object_stats[DDT_TYPES][DDT_CLASSES];
138 	avl_node_t	ddt_node;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * In-core and on-disk bookmark for DDT walks
143  */
144 typedef struct ddt_bookmark {
145 	uint64_t	ddb_class;
146 	uint64_t	ddb_type;
147 	uint64_t	ddb_checksum;
148 	uint64_t	ddb_cursor;
149 } ddt_bookmark_t;
150 
151 /*
152  * Ops vector to access a specific DDT object type.
153  */
154 typedef struct ddt_ops {
155 	char ddt_op_name[32];
156 	int (*ddt_op_create)(objset_t *os, uint64_t *object, dmu_tx_t *tx,
157 	    boolean_t prehash);
158 	int (*ddt_op_destroy)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx);
159 	int (*ddt_op_lookup)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde);
160 	void (*ddt_op_prefetch)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object,
161 	    ddt_entry_t *dde);
162 	int (*ddt_op_update)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
163 	    dmu_tx_t *tx);
164 	int (*ddt_op_remove)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
165 	    dmu_tx_t *tx);
166 	int (*ddt_op_walk)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, ddt_entry_t *dde,
167 	    uint64_t *walk);
168 	uint64_t (*ddt_op_count)(objset_t *os, uint64_t object);
169 } ddt_ops_t;
170 
171 #define	DDT_NAMELEN	80
172 
173 extern void ddt_object_name(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
174     enum ddt_class class, char *name);
175 extern int ddt_object_walk(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
176     enum ddt_class class, uint64_t *walk, ddt_entry_t *dde);
177 extern uint64_t ddt_object_count(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
178     enum ddt_class class);
179 extern int ddt_object_info(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
180     enum ddt_class class, dmu_object_info_t *);
181 extern boolean_t ddt_object_exists(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
182     enum ddt_class class);
183 
184 extern void ddt_bp_fill(const ddt_phys_t *ddp, blkptr_t *bp,
185     uint64_t txg);
186 extern void ddt_bp_create(enum zio_checksum checksum, const ddt_key_t *ddk,
187     const ddt_phys_t *ddp, blkptr_t *bp);
188 
189 extern void ddt_key_fill(ddt_key_t *ddk, const blkptr_t *bp);
190 
191 extern void ddt_phys_fill(ddt_phys_t *ddp, const blkptr_t *bp);
192 extern void ddt_phys_clear(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
193 extern void ddt_phys_addref(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
194 extern void ddt_phys_decref(ddt_phys_t *ddp);
195 extern void ddt_phys_free(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_key_t *ddk, ddt_phys_t *ddp,
196     uint64_t txg);
197 extern ddt_phys_t *ddt_phys_select(const ddt_entry_t *dde, const blkptr_t *bp);
198 extern uint64_t ddt_phys_total_refcnt(const ddt_entry_t *dde);
199 
200 extern void ddt_stat_add(ddt_stat_t *dst, const ddt_stat_t *src, uint64_t neg);
201 
202 extern void ddt_histogram_add(ddt_histogram_t *dst, const ddt_histogram_t *src);
203 extern void ddt_histogram_stat(ddt_stat_t *dds, const ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
204 extern boolean_t ddt_histogram_empty(const ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
205 extern void ddt_get_dedup_object_stats(spa_t *spa, ddt_object_t *ddo);
206 extern void ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa_t *spa, ddt_histogram_t *ddh);
207 extern void ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa_t *spa, ddt_stat_t *dds_total);
208 
209 extern uint64_t ddt_get_dedup_dspace(spa_t *spa);
210 extern uint64_t ddt_get_pool_dedup_ratio(spa_t *spa);
211 
212 extern int ddt_ditto_copies_needed(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde,
213     ddt_phys_t *ddp_willref);
214 extern int ddt_ditto_copies_present(ddt_entry_t *dde);
215 
216 extern size_t ddt_compress(void *src, uchar_t *dst, size_t s_len, size_t d_len);
217 extern void ddt_decompress(uchar_t *src, void *dst, size_t s_len, size_t d_len);
218 
219 extern ddt_t *ddt_select(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
220 extern void ddt_enter(ddt_t *ddt);
221 extern void ddt_exit(ddt_t *ddt);
222 extern ddt_entry_t *ddt_lookup(ddt_t *ddt, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t add);
223 extern void ddt_prefetch(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
224 extern void ddt_remove(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde);
225 
226 extern boolean_t ddt_class_contains(spa_t *spa, enum ddt_class max_class,
227     const blkptr_t *bp);
228 
229 extern ddt_entry_t *ddt_repair_start(ddt_t *ddt, const blkptr_t *bp);
230 extern void ddt_repair_done(ddt_t *ddt, ddt_entry_t *dde);
231 
232 extern int ddt_entry_compare(const void *x1, const void *x2);
233 
234 extern void ddt_create(spa_t *spa);
235 extern int ddt_load(spa_t *spa);
236 extern void ddt_unload(spa_t *spa);
237 extern void ddt_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg);
238 extern int ddt_walk(spa_t *spa, ddt_bookmark_t *ddb, ddt_entry_t *dde);
239 extern int ddt_object_update(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type,
240     enum ddt_class class, ddt_entry_t *dde, dmu_tx_t *tx);
241 
242 extern const ddt_ops_t ddt_zap_ops;
243 
244 #ifdef	__cplusplus
245 }
246 #endif
247 
248 #endif	/* _SYS_DDT_H */
249