xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dbuf.h (revision fb2a9bae0030340ad72b9c26ba1ffee2ee3cafec)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_DBUF_H
27 #define	_SYS_DBUF_H
28 
29 #include <sys/dmu.h>
30 #include <sys/spa.h>
31 #include <sys/txg.h>
32 #include <sys/zio.h>
33 #include <sys/arc.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
35 #include <sys/refcount.h>
36 
37 #ifdef	__cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 #define	IN_DMU_SYNC 2
42 
43 /*
44  * define flags for dbuf_read
45  */
46 
47 #define	DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED	(1 << 0)
48 #define	DB_RF_CANFAIL		(1 << 1)
49 #define	DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT	(1 << 2)
50 #define	DB_RF_NOPREFETCH	(1 << 3)
51 #define	DB_RF_NEVERWAIT		(1 << 4)
52 #define	DB_RF_CACHED		(1 << 5)
53 
54 /*
55  * The simplified state transition diagram for dbufs looks like:
56  *
57  *		+----> READ ----+
58  *		|		|
59  *		|		V
60  *  (alloc)-->UNCACHED	     CACHED-->EVICTING-->(free)
61  *		|		^	 ^
62  *		|		|	 |
63  *		+----> FILL ----+	 |
64  *		|			 |
65  *		|			 |
66  *		+--------> NOFILL -------+
67  */
68 typedef enum dbuf_states {
69 	DB_UNCACHED,
70 	DB_FILL,
71 	DB_NOFILL,
72 	DB_READ,
73 	DB_CACHED,
74 	DB_EVICTING
75 } dbuf_states_t;
76 
77 struct dnode;
78 struct dmu_tx;
79 
80 /*
81  * level = 0 means the user data
82  * level = 1 means the single indirect block
83  * etc.
84  */
85 
86 #define	LIST_LINK_INACTIVE(link) \
87 	((link)->list_next == NULL && (link)->list_prev == NULL)
88 
89 struct dmu_buf_impl;
90 
91 typedef enum override_states {
92 	DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN,
93 	DR_IN_DMU_SYNC,
94 	DR_OVERRIDDEN
95 } override_states_t;
96 
97 typedef struct dbuf_dirty_record {
98 	/* link on our parents dirty list */
99 	list_node_t dr_dirty_node;
100 
101 	/* transaction group this data will sync in */
102 	uint64_t dr_txg;
103 
104 	/* zio of outstanding write IO */
105 	zio_t *dr_zio;
106 
107 	/* pointer back to our dbuf */
108 	struct dmu_buf_impl *dr_dbuf;
109 
110 	/* pointer to next dirty record */
111 	struct dbuf_dirty_record *dr_next;
112 
113 	/* pointer to parent dirty record */
114 	struct dbuf_dirty_record *dr_parent;
115 
116 	union dirty_types {
117 		struct dirty_indirect {
118 
119 			/* protect access to list */
120 			kmutex_t dr_mtx;
121 
122 			/* Our list of dirty children */
123 			list_t dr_children;
124 		} di;
125 		struct dirty_leaf {
126 
127 			/*
128 			 * dr_data is set when we dirty the buffer
129 			 * so that we can retain the pointer even if it
130 			 * gets COW'd in a subsequent transaction group.
131 			 */
132 			arc_buf_t *dr_data;
133 			blkptr_t dr_overridden_by;
134 			override_states_t dr_override_state;
135 			uint8_t dr_copies;
136 		} dl;
137 	} dt;
138 } dbuf_dirty_record_t;
139 
140 typedef struct dmu_buf_impl {
141 	/*
142 	 * The following members are immutable, with the exception of
143 	 * db.db_data, which is protected by db_mtx.
144 	 */
145 
146 	/* the publicly visible structure */
147 	dmu_buf_t db;
148 
149 	/* the objset we belong to */
150 	struct objset *db_objset;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * the dnode we belong to (NULL when evicted)
154 	 */
155 	struct dnode *db_dnode;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * our parent buffer; if the dnode points to us directly,
159 	 * db_parent == db_dnode->dn_dbuf
160 	 * only accessed by sync thread ???
161 	 * (NULL when evicted)
162 	 */
163 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_parent;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * link for hash table of all dmu_buf_impl_t's
167 	 */
168 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_hash_next;
169 
170 	/* our block number */
171 	uint64_t db_blkid;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Pointer to the blkptr_t which points to us. May be NULL if we
175 	 * don't have one yet. (NULL when evicted)
176 	 */
177 	blkptr_t *db_blkptr;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Our indirection level.  Data buffers have db_level==0.
181 	 * Indirect buffers which point to data buffers have
182 	 * db_level==1. etc.  Buffers which contain dnodes have
183 	 * db_level==0, since the dnodes are stored in a file.
184 	 */
185 	uint8_t db_level;
186 
187 	/* db_mtx protects the members below */
188 	kmutex_t db_mtx;
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * Current state of the buffer
192 	 */
193 	dbuf_states_t db_state;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Refcount accessed by dmu_buf_{hold,rele}.
197 	 * If nonzero, the buffer can't be destroyed.
198 	 * Protected by db_mtx.
199 	 */
200 	refcount_t db_holds;
201 
202 	/* buffer holding our data */
203 	arc_buf_t *db_buf;
204 
205 	kcondvar_t db_changed;
206 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *db_data_pending;
207 
208 	/* pointer to most recent dirty record for this buffer */
209 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *db_last_dirty;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Our link on the owner dnodes's dn_dbufs list.
213 	 * Protected by its dn_dbufs_mtx.
214 	 */
215 	list_node_t db_link;
216 
217 	/* Data which is unique to data (leaf) blocks: */
218 
219 	/* stuff we store for the user (see dmu_buf_set_user) */
220 	void *db_user_ptr;
221 	void **db_user_data_ptr_ptr;
222 	dmu_buf_evict_func_t *db_evict_func;
223 
224 	uint8_t db_immediate_evict;
225 	uint8_t db_freed_in_flight;
226 
227 	uint8_t db_dirtycnt;
228 } dmu_buf_impl_t;
229 
230 /* Note: the dbuf hash table is exposed only for the mdb module */
231 #define	DBUF_MUTEXES 256
232 #define	DBUF_HASH_MUTEX(h, idx) (&(h)->hash_mutexes[(idx) & (DBUF_MUTEXES-1)])
233 typedef struct dbuf_hash_table {
234 	uint64_t hash_table_mask;
235 	dmu_buf_impl_t **hash_table;
236 	kmutex_t hash_mutexes[DBUF_MUTEXES];
237 } dbuf_hash_table_t;
238 
239 
240 uint64_t dbuf_whichblock(struct dnode *di, uint64_t offset);
241 
242 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_create_tlib(struct dnode *dn, char *data);
243 void dbuf_create_bonus(struct dnode *dn);
244 int dbuf_spill_set_blksz(dmu_buf_t *db, uint64_t blksz, dmu_tx_t *tx);
245 void dbuf_spill_hold(struct dnode *dn, dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp, void *tag);
246 
247 void dbuf_rm_spill(struct dnode *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
248 
249 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid, void *tag);
250 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold_level(struct dnode *dn, int level, uint64_t blkid,
251     void *tag);
252 int dbuf_hold_impl(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid, int create,
253     void *tag, dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp);
254 
255 void dbuf_prefetch(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid);
256 
257 void dbuf_add_ref(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
258 uint64_t dbuf_refcount(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
259 
260 void dbuf_rele(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
261 void dbuf_rele_and_unlock(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
262 
263 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_find(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid);
264 
265 int dbuf_read(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, zio_t *zio, uint32_t flags);
266 void dbuf_will_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
267 void dbuf_fill_done(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
268 void dmu_buf_will_not_fill(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
269 void dmu_buf_will_fill(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
270 void dmu_buf_fill_done(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
271 void dbuf_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, arc_buf_t *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx);
272 dbuf_dirty_record_t *dbuf_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
273 arc_buf_t *dbuf_loan_arcbuf(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
274 
275 void dbuf_clear(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
276 void dbuf_evict(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
277 
278 void dbuf_setdirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
279 void dbuf_unoverride(dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr);
280 void dbuf_sync_list(list_t *list, dmu_tx_t *tx);
281 
282 void dbuf_free_range(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
283     struct dmu_tx *);
284 
285 void dbuf_new_size(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, int size, dmu_tx_t *tx);
286 
287 void dbuf_init(void);
288 void dbuf_fini(void);
289 
290 #define	DBUF_IS_METADATA(db)	\
291 	((db)->db_level > 0 || dmu_ot[(db)->db_dnode->dn_type].ot_metadata)
292 
293 #define	DBUF_GET_BUFC_TYPE(db)	\
294 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) ? ARC_BUFC_METADATA : ARC_BUFC_DATA)
295 
296 #define	DBUF_IS_CACHEABLE(db)						\
297 	((db)->db_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL ||		\
298 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) &&					\
299 	((db)->db_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)))
300 
301 #define	DBUF_IS_L2CACHEABLE(db)						\
302 	((db)->db_objset->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL ||	\
303 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) &&					\
304 	((db)->db_objset->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)))
305 
306 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
307 
308 /*
309  * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
310  * clear that we're joining two strings together, but gcc does not
311  * support that preprocessor token.
312  */
313 #define	dprintf_dbuf(dbuf, fmt, ...) do { \
314 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
315 	char __db_buf[32]; \
316 	uint64_t __db_obj = (dbuf)->db.db_object; \
317 	if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
318 		(void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
319 	else \
320 		(void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
321 		    (u_longlong_t)__db_obj); \
322 	dprintf_ds((dbuf)->db_objset->os_dsl_dataset, \
323 	    "obj=%s lvl=%u blkid=%lld " fmt, \
324 	    __db_buf, (dbuf)->db_level, \
325 	    (u_longlong_t)(dbuf)->db_blkid, __VA_ARGS__); \
326 	} \
327 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
328 
329 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...) do {			\
330 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) {			\
331 	char *__blkbuf = kmem_alloc(BP_SPRINTF_LEN, KM_SLEEP);	\
332 	sprintf_blkptr(__blkbuf, bp);				\
333 	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt " %s\n", __VA_ARGS__, __blkbuf);	\
334 	kmem_free(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN);			\
335 	} 							\
336 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
337 
338 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)	dbuf_verify(db)
339 
340 #else
341 
342 #define	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt, ...)
343 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...)
344 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)
345 
346 #endif
347 
348 
349 #ifdef	__cplusplus
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 #endif /* _SYS_DBUF_H */
354