xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dbuf.h (revision e9af4bc0b1cc30cea75d6ad4aa2fde97d985e9be)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_DBUF_H
27 #define	_SYS_DBUF_H
28 
29 #include <sys/dmu.h>
30 #include <sys/spa.h>
31 #include <sys/txg.h>
32 #include <sys/zio.h>
33 #include <sys/arc.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
35 #include <sys/refcount.h>
36 
37 #ifdef	__cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 #define	DB_BONUS_BLKID (-1ULL)
42 #define	IN_DMU_SYNC 2
43 
44 /*
45  * define flags for dbuf_read
46  */
47 
48 #define	DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED	(1 << 0)
49 #define	DB_RF_CANFAIL		(1 << 1)
50 #define	DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT	(1 << 2)
51 #define	DB_RF_NOPREFETCH	(1 << 3)
52 #define	DB_RF_NEVERWAIT		(1 << 4)
53 #define	DB_RF_CACHED		(1 << 5)
54 
55 /*
56  * The simplified state transition diagram for dbufs looks like:
57  *
58  *		+----> READ ----+
59  *		|		|
60  *		|		V
61  *  (alloc)-->UNCACHED	     CACHED-->EVICTING-->(free)
62  *		|		^	 ^
63  *		|		|	 |
64  *		+----> FILL ----+	 |
65  *		|			 |
66  *		|			 |
67  *		+--------> NOFILL -------+
68  */
69 typedef enum dbuf_states {
70 	DB_UNCACHED,
71 	DB_FILL,
72 	DB_NOFILL,
73 	DB_READ,
74 	DB_CACHED,
75 	DB_EVICTING
76 } dbuf_states_t;
77 
78 struct dnode;
79 struct dmu_tx;
80 
81 /*
82  * level = 0 means the user data
83  * level = 1 means the single indirect block
84  * etc.
85  */
86 
87 #define	LIST_LINK_INACTIVE(link) \
88 	((link)->list_next == NULL && (link)->list_prev == NULL)
89 
90 struct dmu_buf_impl;
91 
92 typedef enum override_states {
93 	DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN,
94 	DR_IN_DMU_SYNC,
95 	DR_OVERRIDDEN
96 } override_states_t;
97 
98 typedef struct dbuf_dirty_record {
99 	/* link on our parents dirty list */
100 	list_node_t dr_dirty_node;
101 
102 	/* transaction group this data will sync in */
103 	uint64_t dr_txg;
104 
105 	/* zio of outstanding write IO */
106 	zio_t *dr_zio;
107 
108 	/* pointer back to our dbuf */
109 	struct dmu_buf_impl *dr_dbuf;
110 
111 	/* pointer to next dirty record */
112 	struct dbuf_dirty_record *dr_next;
113 
114 	/* pointer to parent dirty record */
115 	struct dbuf_dirty_record *dr_parent;
116 
117 	union dirty_types {
118 		struct dirty_indirect {
119 
120 			/* protect access to list */
121 			kmutex_t dr_mtx;
122 
123 			/* Our list of dirty children */
124 			list_t dr_children;
125 		} di;
126 		struct dirty_leaf {
127 
128 			/*
129 			 * dr_data is set when we dirty the buffer
130 			 * so that we can retain the pointer even if it
131 			 * gets COW'd in a subsequent transaction group.
132 			 */
133 			arc_buf_t *dr_data;
134 			blkptr_t dr_overridden_by;
135 			override_states_t dr_override_state;
136 			uint8_t dr_copies;
137 		} dl;
138 	} dt;
139 } dbuf_dirty_record_t;
140 
141 typedef struct dmu_buf_impl {
142 	/*
143 	 * The following members are immutable, with the exception of
144 	 * db.db_data, which is protected by db_mtx.
145 	 */
146 
147 	/* the publicly visible structure */
148 	dmu_buf_t db;
149 
150 	/* the objset we belong to */
151 	struct objset *db_objset;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * the dnode we belong to (NULL when evicted)
155 	 */
156 	struct dnode *db_dnode;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * our parent buffer; if the dnode points to us directly,
160 	 * db_parent == db_dnode->dn_dbuf
161 	 * only accessed by sync thread ???
162 	 * (NULL when evicted)
163 	 */
164 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_parent;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * link for hash table of all dmu_buf_impl_t's
168 	 */
169 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_hash_next;
170 
171 	/* our block number */
172 	uint64_t db_blkid;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Pointer to the blkptr_t which points to us. May be NULL if we
176 	 * don't have one yet. (NULL when evicted)
177 	 */
178 	blkptr_t *db_blkptr;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Our indirection level.  Data buffers have db_level==0.
182 	 * Indirect buffers which point to data buffers have
183 	 * db_level==1. etc.  Buffers which contain dnodes have
184 	 * db_level==0, since the dnodes are stored in a file.
185 	 */
186 	uint8_t db_level;
187 
188 	/* db_mtx protects the members below */
189 	kmutex_t db_mtx;
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Current state of the buffer
193 	 */
194 	dbuf_states_t db_state;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Refcount accessed by dmu_buf_{hold,rele}.
198 	 * If nonzero, the buffer can't be destroyed.
199 	 * Protected by db_mtx.
200 	 */
201 	refcount_t db_holds;
202 
203 	/* buffer holding our data */
204 	arc_buf_t *db_buf;
205 
206 	kcondvar_t db_changed;
207 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *db_data_pending;
208 
209 	/* pointer to most recent dirty record for this buffer */
210 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *db_last_dirty;
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Our link on the owner dnodes's dn_dbufs list.
214 	 * Protected by its dn_dbufs_mtx.
215 	 */
216 	list_node_t db_link;
217 
218 	/* Data which is unique to data (leaf) blocks: */
219 
220 	/* stuff we store for the user (see dmu_buf_set_user) */
221 	void *db_user_ptr;
222 	void **db_user_data_ptr_ptr;
223 	dmu_buf_evict_func_t *db_evict_func;
224 
225 	uint8_t db_immediate_evict;
226 	uint8_t db_freed_in_flight;
227 
228 	uint8_t db_dirtycnt;
229 } dmu_buf_impl_t;
230 
231 /* Note: the dbuf hash table is exposed only for the mdb module */
232 #define	DBUF_MUTEXES 256
233 #define	DBUF_HASH_MUTEX(h, idx) (&(h)->hash_mutexes[(idx) & (DBUF_MUTEXES-1)])
234 typedef struct dbuf_hash_table {
235 	uint64_t hash_table_mask;
236 	dmu_buf_impl_t **hash_table;
237 	kmutex_t hash_mutexes[DBUF_MUTEXES];
238 } dbuf_hash_table_t;
239 
240 
241 uint64_t dbuf_whichblock(struct dnode *di, uint64_t offset);
242 
243 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_create_tlib(struct dnode *dn, char *data);
244 void dbuf_create_bonus(struct dnode *dn);
245 
246 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid, void *tag);
247 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold_level(struct dnode *dn, int level, uint64_t blkid,
248     void *tag);
249 int dbuf_hold_impl(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid, int create,
250     void *tag, dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp);
251 
252 void dbuf_prefetch(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid);
253 
254 void dbuf_add_ref(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
255 uint64_t dbuf_refcount(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
256 
257 void dbuf_rele(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
258 void dbuf_rele_and_unlock(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
259 
260 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_find(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid);
261 
262 int dbuf_read(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, zio_t *zio, uint32_t flags);
263 void dbuf_will_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
264 void dbuf_fill_done(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
265 void dmu_buf_will_not_fill(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
266 void dmu_buf_will_fill(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
267 void dmu_buf_fill_done(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
268 void dbuf_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, arc_buf_t *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx);
269 dbuf_dirty_record_t *dbuf_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
270 
271 void dbuf_clear(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
272 void dbuf_evict(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
273 
274 void dbuf_setdirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
275 void dbuf_unoverride(dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr);
276 void dbuf_sync_list(list_t *list, dmu_tx_t *tx);
277 
278 void dbuf_free_range(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
279     struct dmu_tx *);
280 
281 void dbuf_new_size(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, int size, dmu_tx_t *tx);
282 
283 void dbuf_init(void);
284 void dbuf_fini(void);
285 
286 #define	DBUF_IS_METADATA(db)	\
287 	((db)->db_level > 0 || dmu_ot[(db)->db_dnode->dn_type].ot_metadata)
288 
289 #define	DBUF_GET_BUFC_TYPE(db)	\
290 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) ? ARC_BUFC_METADATA : ARC_BUFC_DATA)
291 
292 #define	DBUF_IS_CACHEABLE(db)						\
293 	((db)->db_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL ||		\
294 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) &&					\
295 	((db)->db_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)))
296 
297 #define	DBUF_IS_L2CACHEABLE(db)						\
298 	((db)->db_objset->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL ||	\
299 	(DBUF_IS_METADATA(db) &&					\
300 	((db)->db_objset->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)))
301 
302 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
303 
304 /*
305  * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
306  * clear that we're joining two strings together, but gcc does not
307  * support that preprocessor token.
308  */
309 #define	dprintf_dbuf(dbuf, fmt, ...) do { \
310 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
311 	char __db_buf[32]; \
312 	uint64_t __db_obj = (dbuf)->db.db_object; \
313 	if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
314 		(void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
315 	else \
316 		(void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
317 		    (u_longlong_t)__db_obj); \
318 	dprintf_ds((dbuf)->db_objset->os_dsl_dataset, \
319 	    "obj=%s lvl=%u blkid=%lld " fmt, \
320 	    __db_buf, (dbuf)->db_level, \
321 	    (u_longlong_t)(dbuf)->db_blkid, __VA_ARGS__); \
322 	} \
323 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
324 
325 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...) do {			\
326 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) {			\
327 	char *__blkbuf = kmem_alloc(BP_SPRINTF_LEN, KM_SLEEP);	\
328 	sprintf_blkptr(__blkbuf, bp);				\
329 	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt " %s\n", __VA_ARGS__, __blkbuf);	\
330 	kmem_free(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN);			\
331 	} 							\
332 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
333 
334 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)	dbuf_verify(db)
335 
336 #else
337 
338 #define	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt, ...)
339 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...)
340 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)
341 
342 #endif
343 
344 
345 #ifdef	__cplusplus
346 }
347 #endif
348 
349 #endif /* _SYS_DBUF_H */
350