xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dbuf.h (revision a07094369b21309434206d9b3601d162693466fc)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_DBUF_H
28 #define	_SYS_DBUF_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include <sys/dmu.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/txg.h>
35 #include <sys/zio.h>
36 #include <sys/arc.h>
37 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
38 #include <sys/refcount.h>
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 #define	DB_BONUS_BLKID (-1ULL)
45 #define	IN_DMU_SYNC ((blkptr_t *)-1)
46 
47 /*
48  * define flags for dbuf_read and friends
49  */
50 
51 #define	DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED	0
52 #define	DB_RF_CANFAIL		(1 << 1)
53 #define	DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT	(1 << 2)
54 #define	DB_RF_NOPREFETCH	(1 << 3)
55 
56 /*
57  * The state transition diagram for dbufs looks like:
58  *
59  *		+----> READ ----+
60  *		|		|
61  *		|		V
62  *   (alloc)-->UNCACHED	     CACHED-->(free)
63  *		|		^
64  *		|		|
65  *		+----> FILL ----+
66  */
67 typedef enum dbuf_states {
68 	DB_UNCACHED,
69 	DB_FILL,
70 	DB_READ,
71 	DB_CACHED
72 } dbuf_states_t;
73 
74 struct objset_impl;
75 struct dnode;
76 struct dmu_tx;
77 
78 /*
79  * level = 0 means the user data
80  * level = 1 means the single indirect block
81  * etc.
82  */
83 
84 #define	LIST_LINK_INACTIVE(link) \
85 	((link)->list_next == NULL && (link)->list_prev == NULL)
86 
87 typedef struct dmu_buf_impl {
88 	/*
89 	 * The following members are immutable, with the exception of
90 	 * db.db_data, which is protected by db_mtx.
91 	 */
92 
93 	/* the publicly visible structure */
94 	dmu_buf_t db;
95 
96 	/* the objset we belong to */
97 	struct objset_impl *db_objset;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * the dnode we belong to (NULL when evicted)
101 	 */
102 	struct dnode *db_dnode;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * our parent buffer; if the dnode points to us directly,
106 	 * db_parent == db_dnode->dn_dbuf
107 	 * only accessed by sync thread ???
108 	 * (NULL when evicted)
109 	 */
110 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_parent;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * link for hash table of all dmu_buf_impl_t's
114 	 */
115 	struct dmu_buf_impl *db_hash_next;
116 
117 	/* our block number */
118 	uint64_t db_blkid;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Pointer to the blkptr_t which points to us. May be NULL if we
122 	 * don't have one yet. (NULL when evicted)
123 	 */
124 	blkptr_t *db_blkptr;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Our indirection level.  Data buffers have db_level==0.
128 	 * Indirect buffers which point to data buffers have
129 	 * db_level==1. etc.  Buffers which contain dnodes have
130 	 * db_level==0, since the dnodes are stored in a file.
131 	 */
132 	uint8_t db_level;
133 
134 	/* db_mtx protects the members below */
135 	kmutex_t db_mtx;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Current state of the buffer
139 	 */
140 	dbuf_states_t db_state;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Refcount accessed by dmu_buf_{hold,rele}.
144 	 * If nonzero, the buffer can't be destroyed.
145 	 * Protected by db_mtx.
146 	 */
147 	refcount_t db_holds;
148 
149 	/* buffer holding our data */
150 	arc_buf_t *db_buf;
151 
152 	kcondvar_t db_changed;
153 	arc_buf_t *db_data_pending;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Last time (transaction group) this buffer was dirtied.
157 	 */
158 	uint64_t db_dirtied;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * If dd_dnode != NULL, our link on the owner dnodes's dn_dbufs list.
162 	 * Protected by its dn_mtx.
163 	 */
164 	list_node_t db_link;
165 
166 	/* Our link on dn_dirty_dbufs[txg] */
167 	list_node_t db_dirty_node[TXG_SIZE];
168 	uint8_t db_dirtycnt;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Data which is unique to data (leaf) blocks:
172 	 */
173 	struct {
174 		/* stuff we store for the user (see dmu_buf_set_user) */
175 		void *db_user_ptr;
176 		void **db_user_data_ptr_ptr;
177 		dmu_buf_evict_func_t *db_evict_func;
178 		uint8_t db_immediate_evict;
179 		uint8_t db_freed_in_flight;
180 
181 		/*
182 		 * db_data_old[txg&TXG_MASK] is set when we
183 		 * dirty the buffer, so that we can retain the
184 		 * pointer even if it gets COW'd in a subsequent
185 		 * transaction group.
186 		 *
187 		 * If the buffer is dirty in any txg, it can't
188 		 * be destroyed.
189 		 */
190 		/*
191 		 * XXX Protected by db_mtx and dn_dirty_mtx.
192 		 * db_mtx must be held to read db_dirty[], and
193 		 * both db_mtx and dn_dirty_mtx must be held to
194 		 * modify (dirty or clean). db_mtx must be held
195 		 * before dn_dirty_mtx.
196 		 */
197 		arc_buf_t *db_data_old[TXG_SIZE];
198 		blkptr_t *db_overridden_by[TXG_SIZE];
199 	} db_d;
200 } dmu_buf_impl_t;
201 
202 /* Note: the dbuf hash table is exposed only for the mdb module */
203 #define	DBUF_MUTEXES 256
204 #define	DBUF_HASH_MUTEX(h, idx) (&(h)->hash_mutexes[(idx) & (DBUF_MUTEXES-1)])
205 typedef struct dbuf_hash_table {
206 	uint64_t hash_table_mask;
207 	dmu_buf_impl_t **hash_table;
208 	kmutex_t hash_mutexes[DBUF_MUTEXES];
209 } dbuf_hash_table_t;
210 
211 
212 uint64_t dbuf_whichblock(struct dnode *di, uint64_t offset);
213 
214 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_create_tlib(struct dnode *dn, char *data);
215 
216 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid);
217 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold_level(struct dnode *dn, int level, uint64_t blkid,
218     void *tag);
219 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_hold_bonus(struct dnode *dn, void *tag);
220 int dbuf_hold_impl(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid, int create,
221     void *tag, dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp);
222 
223 void dbuf_prefetch(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid);
224 
225 void dbuf_add_ref(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
226 void dbuf_remove_ref(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, void *tag);
227 uint64_t dbuf_refcount(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
228 
229 void dbuf_rele(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
230 
231 dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf_find(struct dnode *dn, uint8_t level, uint64_t blkid);
232 
233 void dbuf_read(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
234 int dbuf_read_canfail(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
235 void dbuf_read_havestruct(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
236 void dbuf_read_impl(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, zio_t *zio, uint32_t flags);
237 void dbuf_will_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
238 void dbuf_will_fill(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
239 void dbuf_fill_done(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
240 void dmu_buf_will_fill(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
241 void dmu_buf_fill_done(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
242 void dbuf_dirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
243 
244 void dbuf_evict(dmu_buf_impl_t *db);
245 
246 void dbuf_setdirty(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
247 void dbuf_sync(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx);
248 void dbuf_unoverride(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, uint64_t txg);
249 
250 void dbuf_free_range(struct dnode *dn, uint64_t blkid, uint64_t nblks,
251     struct dmu_tx *);
252 
253 void dbuf_downgrade(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, int evicting);
254 void dbuf_new_size(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, int size, dmu_tx_t *tx);
255 
256 void dbuf_init(void);
257 void dbuf_fini(void);
258 
259 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
260 
261 /*
262  * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
263  * clear that we're joining two strings together, but gcc does not
264  * support that preprocessor token.
265  */
266 #define	dprintf_dbuf(dbuf, fmt, ...) do { \
267 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
268 	char __db_buf[32]; \
269 	uint64_t __db_obj = (dbuf)->db.db_object; \
270 	if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
271 		(void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
272 	else \
273 		(void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
274 		    (u_longlong_t)__db_obj); \
275 	dprintf_ds((dbuf)->db_objset->os_dsl_dataset, \
276 	    "obj=%s lvl=%u blkid=%lld " fmt, \
277 	    __db_buf, (dbuf)->db_level, \
278 	    (u_longlong_t)(dbuf)->db_blkid, __VA_ARGS__); \
279 	} \
280 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
281 
282 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...) do {			\
283 	if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) {			\
284 	char __blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];				\
285 	sprintf_blkptr(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, bp);		\
286 	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt " %s\n", __VA_ARGS__, __blkbuf);	\
287 	} \
288 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
289 
290 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)	dbuf_verify(db)
291 
292 #else
293 
294 #define	dprintf_dbuf(db, fmt, ...)
295 #define	dprintf_dbuf_bp(db, bp, fmt, ...)
296 #define	DBUF_VERIFY(db)
297 
298 #endif
299 
300 
301 #ifdef	__cplusplus
302 }
303 #endif
304 
305 #endif /* _SYS_DBUF_H */
306