xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/lzjb.c (revision 78a2e113edb6fe0a0382b403b55d92e8f0bba78f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * We keep our own copy of this algorithm for 3 main reasons:
28  *	1. If we didn't, anyone modifying common/os/compress.c would
29  *         directly break our on disk format
30  *	2. Our version of lzjb does not have a number of checks that the
31  *         common/os version needs and uses
32  *	3. We initialize the lempel to ensure deterministic results,
33  *	   so that identical blocks can always be deduplicated.
34  * In particular, we are adding the "feature" that compress() can
35  * take a destination buffer size and returns the compressed length, or the
36  * source length if compression would overflow the destination buffer.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #define	MATCH_BITS	6
43 #define	MATCH_MIN	3
44 #define	MATCH_MAX	((1 << MATCH_BITS) + (MATCH_MIN - 1))
45 #define	OFFSET_MASK	((1 << (16 - MATCH_BITS)) - 1)
46 #define	LEMPEL_SIZE	1024
47 
48 /*ARGSUSED*/
49 size_t
50 lzjb_compress(void *s_start, void *d_start, size_t s_len, size_t d_len, int n)
51 {
52 	uchar_t *src = s_start;
53 	uchar_t *dst = d_start;
54 	uchar_t *cpy;
55 	uchar_t *copymap = NULL;
56 	int copymask = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
57 	int mlen, offset, hash;
58 	uint16_t *hp;
59 	uint16_t lempel[LEMPEL_SIZE] = { 0 };
60 
61 	while (src < (uchar_t *)s_start + s_len) {
62 		if ((copymask <<= 1) == (1 << NBBY)) {
63 			if (dst >= (uchar_t *)d_start + d_len - 1 - 2 * NBBY)
64 				return (s_len);
65 			copymask = 1;
66 			copymap = dst;
67 			*dst++ = 0;
68 		}
69 		if (src > (uchar_t *)s_start + s_len - MATCH_MAX) {
70 			*dst++ = *src++;
71 			continue;
72 		}
73 		hash = (src[0] << 16) + (src[1] << 8) + src[2];
74 		hash += hash >> 9;
75 		hash += hash >> 5;
76 		hp = &lempel[hash & (LEMPEL_SIZE - 1)];
77 		offset = (intptr_t)(src - *hp) & OFFSET_MASK;
78 		*hp = (uint16_t)(uintptr_t)src;
79 		cpy = src - offset;
80 		if (cpy >= (uchar_t *)s_start && cpy != src &&
81 		    src[0] == cpy[0] && src[1] == cpy[1] && src[2] == cpy[2]) {
82 			*copymap |= copymask;
83 			for (mlen = MATCH_MIN; mlen < MATCH_MAX; mlen++)
84 				if (src[mlen] != cpy[mlen])
85 					break;
86 			*dst++ = ((mlen - MATCH_MIN) << (NBBY - MATCH_BITS)) |
87 			    (offset >> NBBY);
88 			*dst++ = (uchar_t)offset;
89 			src += mlen;
90 		} else {
91 			*dst++ = *src++;
92 		}
93 	}
94 	return (dst - (uchar_t *)d_start);
95 }
96 
97 /*ARGSUSED*/
98 int
99 lzjb_decompress(void *s_start, void *d_start, size_t s_len, size_t d_len, int n)
100 {
101 	uchar_t *src = s_start;
102 	uchar_t *dst = d_start;
103 	uchar_t *d_end = (uchar_t *)d_start + d_len;
104 	uchar_t *cpy;
105 	uchar_t copymap = 0;
106 	int copymask = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
107 
108 	while (dst < d_end) {
109 		if ((copymask <<= 1) == (1 << NBBY)) {
110 			copymask = 1;
111 			copymap = *src++;
112 		}
113 		if (copymap & copymask) {
114 			int mlen = (src[0] >> (NBBY - MATCH_BITS)) + MATCH_MIN;
115 			int offset = ((src[0] << NBBY) | src[1]) & OFFSET_MASK;
116 			src += 2;
117 			if ((cpy = dst - offset) < (uchar_t *)d_start)
118 				return (-1);
119 			while (--mlen >= 0 && dst < d_end)
120 				*dst++ = *cpy++;
121 		} else {
122 			*dst++ = *src++;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	return (0);
126 }
127