xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision 32b706a1d3367746e0a3e15c957300631d4013d4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
28  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
36 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
37 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
39 #include <sys/arc.h>
40 #include <sys/zio.h>
41 #include <sys/zap.h>
42 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
43 #include <sys/unique.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
45 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/spa.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
49 #include <sys/zvol.h>
50 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
51 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
52 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
53 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
54 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
55 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
56 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
57 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
58 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
62  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
63  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
64  * we do not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
65  * (default 1MB).  Larger blocks can be created by changing this tunable,
66  * and pools with larger blocks can always be imported and used, regardless
67  * of this setting.
68  */
69 int zfs_max_recordsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
70 
71 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
72 	{ \
73 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
74 		(x) = (y); \
75 		(y) = __tmp; \
76 	}
77 
78 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
79 
80 extern inline dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsl_dataset_phys(dsl_dataset_t *ds);
81 
82 extern int spa_asize_inflation;
83 
84 /*
85  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
86  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
87  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
88  */
89 static int64_t
90 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
91 {
92 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
93 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
94 
95 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
96 		return (delta);
97 
98 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
99 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
100 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
101 
102 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
103 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
104 }
105 
106 void
107 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
108 {
109 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
110 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
111 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
112 	int64_t delta;
113 
114 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
115 
116 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
117 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
118 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
119 		return;
120 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
121 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
122 	if (ds == NULL) {
123 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
124 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
129 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
130 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
131 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
132 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
133 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
134 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
135 
136 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
137 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
138 		    B_TRUE;
139 	}
140 
141 	spa_feature_t f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
142 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
143 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f] = B_TRUE;
144 
145 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
146 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
147 	    compressed, uncompressed, tx);
148 	dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
149 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
150 }
151 
152 int
153 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
154     boolean_t async)
155 {
156 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
157 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
158 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
159 
160 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
161 		return (0);
162 
163 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
164 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
165 
166 	if (ds == NULL) {
167 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
168 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
169 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
170 		return (used);
171 	}
172 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
173 
174 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
175 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
176 
177 	if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
178 		int64_t delta;
179 
180 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
181 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
182 
183 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
184 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
185 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
186 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
187 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
188 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
189 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
190 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
191 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
192 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
193 	} else {
194 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
195 		if (async) {
196 			/*
197 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
198 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
199 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
200 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
201 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
202 			 */
203 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
204 		} else {
205 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
206 		}
207 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
208 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
209 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
210 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
211 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
212 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
213 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
214 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
215 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
216 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
217 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
218 		}
219 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
220 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
221 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
222 		}
223 	}
224 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
225 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
226 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
227 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
228 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
229 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
230 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
231 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
232 
233 	return (used);
234 }
235 
236 uint64_t
237 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
238 {
239 	uint64_t trysnap = 0;
240 
241 	if (ds == NULL)
242 		return (0);
243 	/*
244 	 * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
245 	 * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
246 	 * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
247 	 * consume, which is OK.
248 	 *
249 	 * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
250 	 * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
251 	 * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
252 	 */
253 	if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
254 	    spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
255 		trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
256 	return (MAX(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
257 }
258 
259 boolean_t
260 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
261     uint64_t blk_birth)
262 {
263 	if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds) ||
264 	    (bp != NULL && BP_IS_HOLE(bp)))
265 		return (B_FALSE);
266 
267 	ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
268 
269 	return (B_TRUE);
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 dsl_dataset_evict(void *dbu)
274 {
275 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
276 
277 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
278 
279 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
280 
281 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
282 
283 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
284 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
285 
286 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
287 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
288 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
289 	}
290 
291 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
292 	if (ds->ds_deadlist.dl_os != NULL)
293 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
294 	if (ds->ds_dir)
295 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
296 
297 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
298 
299 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
300 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
301 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
302 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
303 	refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
304 	rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
305 
306 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
307 }
308 
309 int
310 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
311 {
312 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
313 	int err;
314 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
315 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
316 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
317 
318 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
319 		return (0);
320 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
321 		return (0);
322 
323 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
324 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
325 	if (err != 0)
326 		return (err);
327 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
328 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
329 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
330 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
331 	return (err);
332 }
333 
334 int
335 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
336 {
337 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
338 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
339 	matchtype_t mt;
340 	int err;
341 
342 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
343 		mt = MT_FIRST;
344 	else
345 		mt = MT_EXACT;
346 
347 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
348 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
349 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
350 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
351 	return (err);
352 }
353 
354 int
355 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
356     boolean_t adj_cnt)
357 {
358 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
359 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
360 	matchtype_t mt;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
364 
365 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
366 		mt = MT_FIRST;
367 	else
368 		mt = MT_EXACT;
369 
370 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
371 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
372 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
373 
374 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
375 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
376 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
377 
378 	return (err);
379 }
380 
381 boolean_t
382 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
383 {
384 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
385 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
386 
387 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
388 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
389 
390 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
391 			result = B_TRUE;
392 		else
393 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
394 	}
395 
396 	return (result);
397 }
398 
399 int
400 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
401     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
402 {
403 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
404 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
405 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
406 	int err;
407 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
408 
409 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
410 
411 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
412 	if (err != 0)
413 		return (err);
414 
415 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
416 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
417 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
418 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
419 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
420 	}
421 
422 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
423 	if (ds == NULL) {
424 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
425 
426 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
427 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
428 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
429 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
430 
431 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
432 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
433 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
434 		rrw_init(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, B_FALSE);
435 		refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
436 
437 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
438 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
439 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
440 
441 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
442 		    offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
443 
444 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
445 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
446 
447 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
448 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
449 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
450 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
451 					continue;
452 				err = zap_contains(mos, dsobj,
453 				    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
454 				if (err == 0) {
455 					ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
456 				} else {
457 					ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
458 					err = 0;
459 				}
460 			}
461 		}
462 
463 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
464 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
465 		if (err != 0) {
466 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
467 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
468 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
469 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
470 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
471 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
472 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
473 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
474 			return (err);
475 		}
476 
477 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
478 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
479 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
480 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
481 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
482 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
483 			}
484 			if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
485 				int zaperr = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
486 				    DS_FIELD_BOOKMARK_NAMES,
487 				    sizeof (ds->ds_bookmarks), 1,
488 				    &ds->ds_bookmarks);
489 				if (zaperr != ENOENT)
490 					VERIFY0(zaperr);
491 			}
492 		} else {
493 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
494 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
495 			if (err == 0 &&
496 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
497 				err = zap_count(
498 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
499 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
500 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
501 			}
502 		}
503 
504 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
505 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
506 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
507 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
508 			if (err == 0) {
509 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
510 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
511 				    &ds->ds_quota);
512 			}
513 		} else {
514 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
515 		}
516 
517 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict, &ds->ds_dbuf);
518 		if (err == 0)
519 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
520 
521 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
522 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
523 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
524 			if (ds->ds_prev)
525 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
526 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
527 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
528 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
529 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
530 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
531 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
532 			if (err != 0) {
533 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
534 				return (err);
535 			}
536 			ds = winner;
537 		} else {
538 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
539 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
540 		}
541 	}
542 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
543 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
544 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
545 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
546 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
547 	*dsp = ds;
548 	return (0);
549 }
550 
551 int
552 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
553     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
554 {
555 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
556 	const char *snapname;
557 	uint64_t obj;
558 	int err = 0;
559 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
560 
561 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
562 	if (err != 0)
563 		return (err);
564 
565 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
566 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
567 	if (obj != 0)
568 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
569 	else
570 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
571 
572 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
573 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
574 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
575 
576 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
577 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
578 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
579 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
580 		}
581 
582 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
583 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
584 		if (err == 0)
585 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &snap_ds);
586 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
587 
588 		if (err == 0) {
589 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
590 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
591 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
592 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
593 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
594 			ds = snap_ds;
595 		}
596 	}
597 	if (err == 0)
598 		*dsp = ds;
599 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
600 	return (err);
601 }
602 
603 int
604 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
605     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
606 {
607 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
608 	if (err != 0)
609 		return (err);
610 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
611 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
612 		*dsp = NULL;
613 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
614 	}
615 	return (0);
616 }
617 
618 int
619 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
620     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
621 {
622 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
623 	if (err != 0)
624 		return (err);
625 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
626 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
627 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
628 	}
629 	return (0);
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
634  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
635  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
636  *
637  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
638  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
639  * and accessed.
640  */
641 void
642 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
643 {
644 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
645 	(void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
646 }
647 
648 void
649 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
650 {
651 	(void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
652 }
653 
654 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
655 boolean_t
656 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
657 {
658 	return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
659 }
660 
661 void
662 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
663 {
664 	if (ds == NULL) {
665 		(void) strcpy(name, "mos");
666 	} else {
667 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
668 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
669 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
670 			VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
671 			    <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
672 			/*
673 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
674 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
675 			 */
676 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
677 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
678 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
679 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
680 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
681 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
682 			} else {
683 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
684 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
685 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
686 			}
687 		}
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 int
692 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
693 {
694 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
695 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
696 	int len = dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir) + 1 + strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
697 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
698 	return (len);
699 }
700 
701 void
702 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
703 {
704 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
705 }
706 
707 void
708 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
709 {
710 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
711 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
712 
713 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
714 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
715 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
716 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
717 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
718 }
719 
720 boolean_t
721 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
722 {
723 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
724 
725 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
726 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
727 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
728 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
729 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
730 		gotit = TRUE;
731 	}
732 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
733 	return (gotit);
734 }
735 
736 boolean_t
737 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
738 {
739 	boolean_t rv;
740 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
741 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
742 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
743 	return (rv);
744 }
745 
746 static void
747 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
748 {
749 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
750 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
751 	uint64_t zero = 0;
752 
753 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
754 
755 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
756 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
757 
758 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
759 	    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
760 }
761 
762 void
763 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
764 {
765 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
766 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
767 
768 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
769 
770 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
771 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
772 }
773 
774 uint64_t
775 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
776     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
777 {
778 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
779 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
780 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
781 	uint64_t dsobj;
782 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
783 
784 	if (origin == NULL)
785 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
786 
787 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
788 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
789 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
790 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
791 
792 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
793 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
794 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
795 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
796 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
797 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
798 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
799 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
800 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
801 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
802 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
803 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
804 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
805 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
806 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
807 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
808 
809 	if (origin == NULL) {
810 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
811 	} else {
812 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
813 
814 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
815 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
816 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
817 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
818 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
819 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
820 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
821 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
822 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
823 		rrw_enter(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
824 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
825 		rrw_exit(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
826 
827 		/*
828 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
829 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
830 		 */
831 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
832 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
833 
834 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
835 			if (origin->ds_feature_inuse[f])
836 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
837 		}
838 
839 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
840 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
841 
842 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
843 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
844 		    FTAG, &ohds));
845 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
846 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
847 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
848 
849 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
850 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
851 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
852 				    zap_create(mos,
853 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
854 			}
855 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
856 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
857 			    dsobj, tx));
858 		}
859 
860 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
861 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
862 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
863 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
864 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
865 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
866 				    zap_create(mos,
867 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
868 			}
869 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
870 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
871 			    dsobj, tx));
872 		}
873 	}
874 
875 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
876 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
877 
878 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
879 
880 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
881 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
882 
883 	return (dsobj);
884 }
885 
886 static void
887 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
888 {
889 	objset_t *os;
890 
891 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
892 	bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
893 	dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
894 }
895 
896 uint64_t
897 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
898     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
899 {
900 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
901 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
902 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
903 
904 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
905 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
906 
907 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
908 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
909 
910 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
911 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
912 
913 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
917 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
918 	 */
919 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
920 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
921 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
922 
923 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
924 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
925 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
926 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
927 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
928 	}
929 
930 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
934 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
935 	 */
936 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
937 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
938 
939 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
940 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
941 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
942 	}
943 
944 	return (dsobj);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
949  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
950  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
951  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
952  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
953  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
954  */
955 void
956 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
957 {
958 	uint64_t mrs_used;
959 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
960 
961 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
962 
963 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
964 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
965 	else
966 		mrs_used = 0;
967 
968 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
969 
970 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
971 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
972 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
973 
974 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
975 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
976 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
977 }
978 
979 void
980 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
981     dmu_tx_t *tx)
982 {
983 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
984 	uint64_t count;
985 	int err;
986 
987 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
988 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
989 	    obj, tx);
990 	/*
991 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
992 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
993 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
994 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
995 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
996 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
997 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
998 	 * remove this one.
999 	 */
1000 	if (err != ENOENT)
1001 		VERIFY0(err);
1002 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1003 	    &count));
1004 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
1005 }
1006 
1007 
1008 blkptr_t *
1009 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1010 {
1011 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1012 }
1013 
1014 spa_t *
1015 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1016 {
1017 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1018 }
1019 
1020 void
1021 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1022 {
1023 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1024 
1025 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1026 		return;
1027 
1028 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1029 
1030 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1031 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1032 
1033 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1034 
1035 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1036 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1037 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1038 	}
1039 }
1040 
1041 boolean_t
1042 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1043 {
1044 	for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
1045 		if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1046 		    ds, t))
1047 			return (B_TRUE);
1048 	}
1049 	return (B_FALSE);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int
1053 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1054 {
1055 	uint64_t asize;
1056 
1057 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1058 		return (0);
1059 
1060 	/*
1061 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1062 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1063 	 * outside of the reservation.
1064 	 */
1065 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1066 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1067 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1068 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1072 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1073 	 */
1074 	if (asize > 0)
1075 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1076 
1077 	return (0);
1078 }
1079 
1080 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
1081 	nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
1082 	nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
1083 	nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
1084 	cred_t *ddsa_cr;
1085 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
1086 
1087 int
1088 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1089     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr)
1090 {
1091 	int error;
1092 	uint64_t value;
1093 
1094 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1095 
1096 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1097 		return (0);
1098 
1099 	/*
1100 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1101 	 * is already one, try again.
1102 	 */
1103 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1104 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1108 	 */
1109 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1110 	if (error == 0)
1111 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1112 	if (error != ENOENT)
1113 		return (error);
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1117 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1118 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1119 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1120 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1121 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1122 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1123 	 */
1124 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1125 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1129 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1130 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1131 	 */
1132 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1133 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1134 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr);
1135 		if (error != 0)
1136 			return (error);
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1140 	if (error != 0)
1141 		return (error);
1142 
1143 	return (0);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int
1147 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1148 {
1149 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1150 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1151 	nvpair_t *pair;
1152 	int rv = 0;
1153 
1154 	/*
1155 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1156 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1157 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1158 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1159 	 *
1160 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1161 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1162 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1163 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1164 	 *
1165 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1166 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1167 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1168 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1169 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1170 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1171 	 *
1172 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1173 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1174 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1175 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1176 	 *
1177 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1178 	 * name errors once.
1179 	 */
1180 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1181 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1182 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1183 
1184 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1185 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1186 		    pair != NULL;
1187 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1188 			char *pdelim;
1189 			uint64_t val;
1190 			char nm[MAXPATHLEN];
1191 
1192 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), sizeof (nm));
1193 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1194 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1195 				continue;
1196 			*pdelim = '\0';
1197 
1198 			do {
1199 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1200 				    &val) == 0) {
1201 					/* update existing entry */
1202 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1203 					    val + 1);
1204 				} else {
1205 					/* add to list */
1206 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1207 				}
1208 
1209 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1210 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1211 					*pdelim = '\0';
1212 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1213 		}
1214 
1215 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1216 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1217 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1218 			int error = 0;
1219 			char *name;
1220 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1221 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1222 
1223 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1224 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1225 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1226 
1227 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1228 			if (error == 0) {
1229 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1230 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1231 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr);
1232 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1233 			}
1234 
1235 			if (error != 0) {
1236 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1237 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1238 					    name, error);
1239 				rv = error;
1240 				/* only report one error for this check */
1241 				break;
1242 			}
1243 		}
1244 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1248 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1249 		int error = 0;
1250 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1251 		char *name, *atp;
1252 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1253 
1254 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1255 		if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1256 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1257 		if (error == 0) {
1258 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1259 			if (atp == NULL)
1260 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1261 			if (error == 0)
1262 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1263 		}
1264 		if (error == 0)
1265 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1266 		if (error == 0) {
1267 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1268 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1269 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1270 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1271 		}
1272 
1273 		if (error != 0) {
1274 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1275 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1276 				    name, error);
1277 			}
1278 			rv = error;
1279 		}
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	return (rv);
1283 }
1284 
1285 void
1286 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1287     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1288 {
1289 	static zil_header_t zero_zil;
1290 
1291 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1292 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1293 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1294 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1295 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1296 	objset_t *os;
1297 
1298 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1299 
1300 	/*
1301 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1302 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1303 	 */
1304 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1305 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1306 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1307 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1308 
1309 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1310 
1311 	/*
1312 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1313 	 */
1314 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1315 		crtxg = 1;
1316 	else
1317 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1318 
1319 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1320 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1321 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1322 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1323 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1324 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1325 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1326 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1327 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1328 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1329 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1330 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1331 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1332 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1333 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1334 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1335 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1336 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1337 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1338 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1339 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1340 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1341 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1342 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1343 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1344 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1345 
1346 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1347 		if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1348 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1352 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1353 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1354 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1355 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1356 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1357 		    ds->ds_object ||
1358 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1359 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1360 		    ds->ds_object) {
1361 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1362 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1363 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1364 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1365 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1366 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1367 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1368 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1369 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/*
1374 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1375 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1376 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1377 	 */
1378 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1379 		int64_t delta;
1380 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1381 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1382 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1383 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1384 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1388 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1389 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1390 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1391 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1392 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1393 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1394 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1395 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1396 
1397 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1398 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1399 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1400 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1401 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1402 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1403 
1404 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1405 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1406 
1407 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1408 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1409 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1410 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1411 
1412 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1413 
1414 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1415 
1416 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
1420 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1421 {
1422 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1423 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1424 	nvpair_t *pair;
1425 
1426 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1427 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1428 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1429 		char *name, *atp;
1430 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1431 
1432 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1433 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1434 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1435 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1436 
1437 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1438 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1439 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1440 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1441 		}
1442 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1443 	}
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1448  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1449  */
1450 int
1451 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1452 {
1453 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1454 	nvpair_t *pair;
1455 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1456 	int error;
1457 	spa_t *spa;
1458 	char *firstname;
1459 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1460 
1461 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1462 	if (pair == NULL)
1463 		return (0);
1464 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1465 
1466 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1467 	if (error != 0)
1468 		return (error);
1469 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1470 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1471 
1472 	if (needsuspend) {
1473 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1474 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1475 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1476 			char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1477 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1478 			char *atp;
1479 			void *cookie;
1480 
1481 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1482 			if (atp == NULL) {
1483 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1484 				break;
1485 			}
1486 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1487 
1488 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1489 			if (error != 0)
1490 				break;
1491 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1492 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1493 		}
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1497 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1498 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1499 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1500 
1501 	if (error == 0) {
1502 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1503 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1504 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1508 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1509 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1510 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1511 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1512 		}
1513 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	return (error);
1517 }
1518 
1519 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1520 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1521 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1522 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1523 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1524 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1525 
1526 static int
1527 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1528 {
1529 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1530 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1531 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1532 	int error;
1533 
1534 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1535 	if (error != 0)
1536 		return (error);
1537 
1538 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1539 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1540 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1541 	if (error != 0) {
1542 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1543 		return (error);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1547 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1548 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1549 	}
1550 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1551 	    B_TRUE, tx);
1552 	if (error != 0) {
1553 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1554 		return (error);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1558 	return (0);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void
1562 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1563 {
1564 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1565 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1566 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1567 
1568 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1569 
1570 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1571 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1572 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1573 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1574 
1575 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1576 }
1577 
1578 int
1579 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1580     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1581 {
1582 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1583 	int error;
1584 	spa_t *spa;
1585 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1586 	void *cookie;
1587 
1588 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1589 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1590 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1591 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1592 
1593 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1594 	if (error != 0)
1595 		return (error);
1596 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1597 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1598 
1599 	if (needsuspend) {
1600 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1601 		if (error != 0)
1602 			return (error);
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1606 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
1607 
1608 	if (needsuspend)
1609 		zil_resume(cookie);
1610 	return (error);
1611 }
1612 
1613 
1614 void
1615 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1616 {
1617 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1618 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1619 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1620 
1621 	/*
1622 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1623 	 * sync it out now.
1624 	 */
1625 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1626 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1627 
1628 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
1629 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1630 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
1631 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1632 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1633 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
1634 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1635 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1636 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
1637 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1638 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1639 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1640 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1644 
1645 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1646 		if (ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f]) {
1647 			if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1648 				continue;
1649 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f, tx);
1650 			ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 }
1654 
1655 static void
1656 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1657 {
1658 	uint64_t count = 0;
1659 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1660 	zap_cursor_t zc;
1661 	zap_attribute_t za;
1662 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1663 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
1664 
1665 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1666 
1667 	/*
1668 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1669 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1670 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1671 	 */
1672 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1673 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1674 		    &count));
1675 	}
1676 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1)
1677 		goto fail;
1678 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
1679 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
1680 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1681 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1682 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1683 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1684 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1685 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1686 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1687 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1688 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1689 	}
1690 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1691 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1692 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1693 fail:
1694 	nvlist_free(val);
1695 	nvlist_free(propval);
1696 }
1697 
1698 static void
1699 get_receive_resume_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1700 {
1701 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1702 
1703 	if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
1704 		char *str;
1705 		void *packed;
1706 		uint8_t *compressed;
1707 		uint64_t val;
1708 		nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
1709 		size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
1710 
1711 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1712 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1713 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
1714 		}
1715 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1716 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1717 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
1718 		}
1719 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1720 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1721 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
1722 		}
1723 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1724 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1725 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
1726 		}
1727 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1728 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1729 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
1730 		}
1731 		char buf[256];
1732 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1733 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
1734 			fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
1735 		}
1736 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1737 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
1738 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
1739 		}
1740 		packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
1741 		fnvlist_free(token_nv);
1742 		compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
1743 
1744 		compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
1745 		    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
1746 
1747 		zio_cksum_t cksum;
1748 		fletcher_4_native(compressed, compressed_size, NULL, &cksum);
1749 
1750 		str = kmem_alloc(compressed_size * 2 + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1751 		for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
1752 			(void) sprintf(str + i * 2, "%02x", compressed[i]);
1753 		}
1754 		str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
1755 		char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
1756 		    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
1757 		    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
1758 		    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
1759 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
1760 		    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, propval);
1761 		kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
1762 		kmem_free(str, compressed_size * 2 + 1);
1763 		kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
1764 		strfree(propval);
1765 	}
1766 }
1767 
1768 void
1769 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1770 {
1771 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1772 	uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1773 
1774 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1775 
1776 	ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1777 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1778 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
1779 
1780 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1781 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1782 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1783 
1784 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1785 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1786 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1787 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1788 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1789 	} else {
1790 		if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
1791 			char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1792 			dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, buf);
1793 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP, buf);
1794 		}
1795 
1796 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1800 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1801 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1802 
1803 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1804 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
1805 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1806 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
1807 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1808 	    ds->ds_quota);
1809 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1810 	    ds->ds_reserved);
1811 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1812 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
1813 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1814 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1815 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1816 	    ds->ds_object);
1817 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1818 	    ds->ds_userrefs);
1819 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1820 	    DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1821 
1822 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1823 		uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1824 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1825 		dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1826 
1827 		int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1828 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1829 		if (err == 0) {
1830 			err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1831 			    &comp, &uncomp);
1832 			dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1833 			if (err == 0) {
1834 				dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1835 				    written);
1836 			}
1837 		}
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1841 		/*
1842 		 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
1843 		 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
1844 		 */
1845 		get_receive_resume_stats(ds, nv);
1846 
1847 		/*
1848 		 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
1849 		 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
1850 		 * for the prop.
1851 		 */
1852 		/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
1853 		char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
1854 		dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
1855 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
1856 		if (strlcat(recvname, "/", sizeof (recvname)) <
1857 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1858 		    strlcat(recvname, recv_clone_name, sizeof (recvname)) <
1859 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1860 		    dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
1861 			get_receive_resume_stats(recv_ds, nv);
1862 			dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
1863 		}
1864 	}
1865 }
1866 
1867 void
1868 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1869 {
1870 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1871 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1872 
1873 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg;
1874 	stat->dds_inconsistent =
1875 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1876 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid;
1877 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1878 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1879 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1880 		stat->dds_num_clones =
1881 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1;
1882 	} else {
1883 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1884 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1885 
1886 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1887 			dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1888 
1889 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1890 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
1891 			    FTAG, &ods));
1892 			dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1893 			dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1894 		}
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 
1898 uint64_t
1899 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1900 {
1901 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1902 }
1903 
1904 void
1905 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1906     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1907     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1908 {
1909 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1910 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1911 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
1912 		*availbytesp +=
1913 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
1914 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1915 		/*
1916 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1917 		 */
1918 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1919 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1920 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1921 		else
1922 			*availbytesp = 0;
1923 	}
1924 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1925 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1926 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1927 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1928 }
1929 
1930 boolean_t
1931 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
1932 {
1933 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1934 	uint64_t birth;
1935 
1936 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1937 	if (snap == NULL)
1938 		return (B_FALSE);
1939 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1940 	birth = dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)->blk_birth;
1941 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1942 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
1943 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
1944 		/*
1945 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1946 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1947 		 * modified.
1948 		 */
1949 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1950 			return (B_TRUE);
1951 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
1952 			return (B_TRUE);
1953 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1954 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1955 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
1956 	}
1957 	return (B_FALSE);
1958 }
1959 
1960 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
1961 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
1962 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
1963 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
1964 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
1965 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
1966 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
1967 
1968 /* ARGSUSED */
1969 static int
1970 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1971     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1972 {
1973 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1974 	int error;
1975 	uint64_t val;
1976 
1977 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1978 	if (error != 0) {
1979 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1980 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	/* new name should not exist */
1984 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
1985 	if (error == 0)
1986 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1987 	else if (error == ENOENT)
1988 		error = 0;
1989 
1990 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
1991 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
1992 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1993 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1994 
1995 	return (error);
1996 }
1997 
1998 static int
1999 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2000 {
2001 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2002 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2003 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2004 	int error;
2005 
2006 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
2007 	if (error != 0)
2008 		return (error);
2009 
2010 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2011 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2012 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
2013 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2014 	} else {
2015 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
2016 	}
2017 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2018 	return (error);
2019 }
2020 
2021 static int
2022 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2023     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2024 {
2025 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2026 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2027 	uint64_t val;
2028 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
2029 	int error;
2030 
2031 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2032 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
2033 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2034 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2035 		return (0);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
2039 
2040 	/* log before we change the name */
2041 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
2042 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2043 
2044 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
2045 	    B_FALSE));
2046 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2047 	(void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2048 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2049 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2050 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2051 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2052 
2053 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2054 	return (0);
2055 }
2056 
2057 static void
2058 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2059 {
2060 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2061 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2062 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2063 
2064 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
2065 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
2066 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2067 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2068 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
2069 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
2070 	} else {
2071 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
2072 	}
2073 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2074 }
2075 
2076 int
2077 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
2078     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
2079 {
2080 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
2081 
2082 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
2083 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
2084 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
2085 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
2086 
2087 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
2088 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
2089 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
2094  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
2095  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
2096  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
2097  * when we release the long hold.
2098  */
2099 static int
2100 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2101 {
2102 	boolean_t held;
2103 
2104 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
2105 		return (0);
2106 
2107 	if (owner != NULL) {
2108 		VERIFY3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, owner);
2109 		dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, owner);
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	held = dsl_dataset_long_held(ds);
2113 
2114 	if (owner != NULL)
2115 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, owner);
2116 
2117 	if (held)
2118 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2119 
2120 	return (0);
2121 }
2122 
2123 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rollback_arg {
2124 	const char *ddra_fsname;
2125 	void *ddra_owner;
2126 	nvlist_t *ddra_result;
2127 } dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t;
2128 
2129 static int
2130 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2131 {
2132 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2133 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2134 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2135 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2136 	int error;
2137 
2138 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
2139 	if (error != 0)
2140 		return (error);
2141 
2142 	/* must not be a snapshot */
2143 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2144 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2145 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2146 	}
2147 
2148 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
2149 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
2150 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2151 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
2155 	nvlist_t *proprequest = fnvlist_alloc();
2156 	fnvlist_add_boolean(proprequest, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2157 	nvlist_t *bookmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
2158 	error = dsl_get_bookmarks_impl(ds, proprequest, bookmarks);
2159 	fnvlist_free(proprequest);
2160 	if (error != 0)
2161 		return (error);
2162 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, NULL);
2163 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, pair)) {
2164 		nvlist_t *valuenv =
2165 		    fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair),
2166 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2167 		uint64_t createtxg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(valuenv, "value");
2168 		if (createtxg > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
2169 			fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2170 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2171 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
2172 		}
2173 	}
2174 	fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2175 
2176 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
2177 	if (error != 0) {
2178 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2179 		return (error);
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/*
2183 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
2184 	 * the refquota.
2185 	 */
2186 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
2187 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
2188 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2189 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
2194 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
2195 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
2196 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
2197 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
2198 	 */
2199 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
2200 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2201 
2202 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2203 	    unused_refres_delta >
2204 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
2205 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2206 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2210 	return (0);
2211 }
2212 
2213 static void
2214 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2215 {
2216 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2217 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2218 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
2219 	uint64_t cloneobj;
2220 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2221 
2222 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2223 
2224 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
2225 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
2226 
2227 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
2228 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
2229 
2230 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
2231 
2232 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
2233 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
2234 
2235 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
2236 
2237 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2238 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
2243  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
2244  * in the result nvlist.
2245  *
2246  * If owner != NULL:
2247  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
2248  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
2249  *   succeed or not.
2250  *
2251  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
2252  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
2253  */
2254 int
2255 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, void *owner, nvlist_t *result)
2256 {
2257 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
2258 
2259 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
2260 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
2261 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
2262 
2263 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
2264 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
2265 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2266 }
2267 
2268 struct promotenode {
2269 	list_node_t link;
2270 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2271 };
2272 
2273 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
2274 	const char *ddpa_clonename;
2275 	dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
2276 	list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
2277 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
2278 	uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
2279 	char *err_ds;
2280 	cred_t *cr;
2281 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
2282 
2283 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
2284 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
2285     void *tag);
2286 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
2287 
2288 static int
2289 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2290 {
2291 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2292 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2293 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2294 	struct promotenode *snap;
2295 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2296 	int err;
2297 	uint64_t unused;
2298 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
2299 	size_t max_snap_len;
2300 
2301 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
2302 	if (err != 0)
2303 		return (err);
2304 
2305 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2306 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
2307 
2308 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
2309 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2310 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	/*
2314 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
2315 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
2316 	 */
2317 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2318 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2319 		return (0);
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2323 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2324 
2325 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
2326 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2327 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2328 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2329 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2330 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2331 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
2332 
2333 	/*
2334 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
2335 	 *
2336 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
2337 	 * to used by each snapshot:
2338 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
2339 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
2340 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
2341 	 * So a sequence would look like:
2342 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
2343 	 * Which simplifies to:
2344 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
2345 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
2346 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
2347 	 */
2348 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
2349 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2350 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2351 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2352 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2353 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2354 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
2355 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2356 
2357 		ss_mv_cnt++;
2358 
2359 		/*
2360 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
2361 		 * the objset.
2362 		 */
2363 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
2364 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
2365 			goto out;
2366 		}
2367 
2368 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
2369 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2370 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
2371 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2372 			goto out;
2373 		}
2374 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
2375 		if (err == 0) {
2376 			(void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
2377 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2378 			goto out;
2379 		}
2380 		if (err != ENOENT)
2381 			goto out;
2382 
2383 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
2384 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
2385 			continue;
2386 
2387 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2388 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
2389 		ddpa->used += dlused;
2390 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
2391 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	/*
2395 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
2396 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
2397 	 */
2398 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
2399 		ddpa->used -=
2400 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2401 		ddpa->comp -=
2402 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2403 		ddpa->uncomp -=
2404 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
2405 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
2409 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
2410 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr);
2411 	if (err != 0)
2412 		goto out;
2413 
2414 	/*
2415 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
2416 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
2417 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
2418 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
2419 	 */
2420 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2421 		uint64_t space;
2422 
2423 		/*
2424 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
2425 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
2426 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
2427 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
2428 		 * iterate over all bps.
2429 		 */
2430 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2431 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
2432 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
2433 		if (err != 0)
2434 			goto out;
2435 
2436 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
2437 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2438 		if (err != 0)
2439 			goto out;
2440 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2441 	}
2442 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
2443 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2444 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
2445 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
2446 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
2447 		if (err != 0)
2448 			goto out;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 out:
2452 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2453 	return (err);
2454 }
2455 
2456 static void
2457 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2458 {
2459 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2460 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2461 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2462 	struct promotenode *snap;
2463 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2464 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2465 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2466 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2467 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2468 	int64_t delta;
2469 
2470 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
2471 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2472 
2473 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
2474 
2475 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2476 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2477 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
2478 
2479 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2480 	origin_head = snap->ds;
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2484 	 * changing.
2485 	 */
2486 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2487 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2488 
2489 	/* change origin's next snap */
2490 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2491 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
2492 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2493 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2494 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2495 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2496 
2497 	/* change the origin's next clone */
2498 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2499 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
2500 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2501 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2502 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2503 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	/* change origin */
2507 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2508 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2509 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
2510 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2511 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2512 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2513 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2514 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
2515 
2516 	/* change dd_clone entries */
2517 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2518 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2519 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2520 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2521 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2522 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
2523 
2524 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2525 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2526 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2527 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
2528 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
2529 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
2530 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2531 		}
2532 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2533 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
2537 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2538 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2539 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2540 
2541 		/*
2542 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2543 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2544 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2545 		 */
2546 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
2547 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2548 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2549 		}
2550 
2551 		/* move snap name entry */
2552 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2553 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2554 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
2555 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2556 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2557 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2558 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
2559 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
2560 
2561 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
2562 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2563 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2564 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2565 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2566 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2567 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2568 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2569 
2570 		/* move any clone references */
2571 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2572 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2573 			zap_cursor_t zc;
2574 			zap_attribute_t za;
2575 
2576 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2577 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2578 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2579 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2580 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2581 				uint64_t o;
2582 
2583 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2584 					/*
2585 					 * We've already moved the
2586 					 * origin's reference.
2587 					 */
2588 					continue;
2589 				}
2590 
2591 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2592 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2593 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
2594 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
2595 
2596 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2597 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2598 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2599 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2600 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2601 			}
2602 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2603 		}
2604 
2605 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2606 	}
2607 
2608 	/*
2609 	 * Change space accounting.
2610 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2611 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2612 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2613 	 */
2614 
2615 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2616 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2617 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2618 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2619 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2620 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2621 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2622 
2623 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2624 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2625 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2626 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2627 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2628 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2629 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2630 
2631 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2632 
2633 	/* log history record */
2634 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2635 
2636 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2637 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2642  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2643  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2644  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2645  */
2646 static int
2647 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2648     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2649 {
2650 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2651 
2652 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2653 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2654 
2655 	while (obj != first_obj) {
2656 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2657 		struct promotenode *snap;
2658 		int err;
2659 
2660 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2661 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2662 		if (err != 0)
2663 			return (err);
2664 
2665 		if (first_obj == 0)
2666 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
2667 
2668 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2669 		snap->ds = ds;
2670 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2671 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	return (0);
2675 }
2676 
2677 static int
2678 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2679 {
2680 	struct promotenode *snap;
2681 
2682 	*spacep = 0;
2683 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2684 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2685 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2686 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2687 		*spacep += used;
2688 	}
2689 	return (0);
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void
2693 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2694 {
2695 	struct promotenode *snap;
2696 
2697 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2698 		return;
2699 
2700 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2701 		list_remove(l, snap);
2702 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2703 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2704 	}
2705 	list_destroy(l);
2706 }
2707 
2708 static int
2709 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2710 {
2711 	int error;
2712 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2713 	struct promotenode *snap;
2714 
2715 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2716 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2717 	if (error != 0)
2718 		return (error);
2719 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2720 
2721 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2722 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2723 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2724 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2728 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2729 	if (error != 0)
2730 		goto out;
2731 
2732 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2733 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2734 	if (error != 0)
2735 		goto out;
2736 
2737 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2738 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
2739 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2740 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2741 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2742 	if (error != 0)
2743 		goto out;
2744 
2745 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2746 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2747 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
2748 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2749 		if (error != 0)
2750 			goto out;
2751 	}
2752 out:
2753 	if (error != 0)
2754 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2755 	return (error);
2756 }
2757 
2758 static void
2759 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2760 {
2761 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2762 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2763 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2764 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2765 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2766 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2767 }
2768 
2769 /*
2770  * Promote a clone.
2771  *
2772  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2773  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
2774  */
2775 int
2776 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2777 {
2778 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2779 	uint64_t numsnaps;
2780 	int error;
2781 	objset_t *os;
2782 
2783 	/*
2784 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2785 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2786 	 */
2787 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2788 	if (error != 0)
2789 		return (error);
2790 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2791 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2792 	    &numsnaps);
2793 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2794 	if (error != 0)
2795 		return (error);
2796 
2797 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2798 	ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2799 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
2800 
2801 	return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2802 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
2803 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2804 }
2805 
2806 int
2807 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2808     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2809 {
2810 	/*
2811 	 * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
2812 	 * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
2813 	 */
2814 	uint64_t refquota_slack = DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation;
2815 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2816 
2817 	/* they should both be heads */
2818 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2819 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
2820 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2821 
2822 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
2823 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2824 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2825 
2826 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2827 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2828 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2829 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
2830 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2831 
2832 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2833 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2834 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2835 
2836 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2837 	if (!force &&
2838 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
2839 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2840 
2841 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2842 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
2843 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2844 
2845 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2846 	unused_refres_delta =
2847 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2848 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2849 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2850 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2851 
2852 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2853 	    unused_refres_delta >
2854 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2855 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2856 
2857 	/*
2858 	 * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
2859 	 *
2860 	 * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
2861 	 * transaction to exceed the the refquota.  Therefore, this check
2862 	 * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
2863 	 * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
2864 	 * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
2865 	 * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
2866 	 * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
2867 	 *
2868 	 * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
2869 	 */
2870 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2871 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
2872 	    origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
2873 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2874 
2875 	return (0);
2876 }
2877 
2878 void
2879 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2880     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2881 {
2882 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2883 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2884 
2885 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2886 	/*
2887 	 * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
2888 	 * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
2889 	 */
2890 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2891 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
2892 	    DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
2893 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
2897 	 */
2898 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2899 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
2900 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
2901 			ASSERT(!clone->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2902 			ASSERT(!origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2903 			continue;
2904 		}
2905 
2906 		boolean_t clone_inuse = clone->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2907 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse = origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2908 
2909 		if (clone_inuse) {
2910 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2911 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2912 		}
2913 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2914 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2915 			    f, tx);
2916 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2917 		}
2918 		if (clone_inuse) {
2919 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2920 			    f, tx);
2921 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2922 		}
2923 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2924 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2925 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2926 		}
2927 	}
2928 
2929 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2930 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2931 
2932 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2933 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2934 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2938 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2939 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	unused_refres_delta =
2943 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2944 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2945 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2946 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2947 
2948 	/*
2949 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
2950 	 */
2951 	if (clone->ds_prev) {
2952 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
2953 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2954 
2955 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
2956 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2957 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2958 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
2959 	}
2960 
2961 	/* swap blkptrs */
2962 	{
2963 		rrw_enter(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
2964 		rrw_enter(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
2965 		blkptr_t tmp;
2966 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
2967 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
2968 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
2969 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
2970 		rrw_exit(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2971 		rrw_exit(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
2975 	{
2976 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
2977 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
2978 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
2979 
2980 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
2981 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
2982 
2983 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2984 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2985 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2986 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2987 
2988 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2989 		    cdl_used -
2990 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2991 		    odl_used);
2992 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2993 		    cdl_comp -
2994 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2995 		    odl_comp);
2996 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2997 		    cdl_uncomp -
2998 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2999 		    odl_uncomp);
3000 
3001 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3002 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
3003 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3004 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
3005 
3006 		/*
3007 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
3008 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
3009 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
3010 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
3011 		 */
3012 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
3013 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3014 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3015 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
3016 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3017 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3018 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
3019 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
3023 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
3024 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
3025 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
3026 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
3027 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
3028 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
3029 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
3030 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3031 
3032 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
3033 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
3034 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
3035 
3036 	/*
3037 	 * Swap deadlists.
3038 	 */
3039 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
3040 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
3041 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
3042 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3043 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3044 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3045 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3046 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3047 
3048 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
3049 
3050 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
3051 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
3052 }
3053 
3054 /*
3055  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
3056  * return the name of that dataset.
3057  */
3058 int
3059 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
3060 {
3061 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
3062 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3063 	int error;
3064 
3065 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
3066 	if (error != 0)
3067 		return (error);
3068 
3069 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
3070 	if (error == 0) {
3071 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
3072 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3073 	}
3074 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
3075 
3076 	return (error);
3077 }
3078 
3079 int
3080 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
3081     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
3082 {
3083 	int error = 0;
3084 
3085 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
3086 
3087 	/*
3088 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
3089 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
3090 	 */
3091 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
3092 
3093 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3094 	/*
3095 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
3096 	 */
3097 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
3098 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
3099 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3100 		*used -=
3101 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3102 		*ref_rsrv =
3103 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
3104 	}
3105 
3106 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
3107 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3108 		return (0);
3109 	}
3110 	/*
3111 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
3112 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
3113 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
3114 	 * may free up space for us).
3115 	 */
3116 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
3117 	    ds->ds_quota) {
3118 		if (inflight > 0 ||
3119 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
3120 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
3121 		else
3122 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
3123 	}
3124 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3125 
3126 	return (error);
3127 }
3128 
3129 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
3130 	const char *ddsqra_name;
3131 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
3132 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
3133 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
3134 
3135 
3136 /* ARGSUSED */
3137 static int
3138 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3139 {
3140 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3141 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3142 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3143 	int error;
3144 	uint64_t newval;
3145 
3146 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
3147 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3148 
3149 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3150 	if (error != 0)
3151 		return (error);
3152 
3153 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3154 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3155 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3156 	}
3157 
3158 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3159 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3160 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3161 	if (error != 0) {
3162 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3163 		return (error);
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	if (newval == 0) {
3167 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3168 		return (0);
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
3172 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
3173 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3174 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3178 	return (0);
3179 }
3180 
3181 static void
3182 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3183 {
3184 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3185 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3186 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3187 	uint64_t newval;
3188 
3189 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3190 
3191 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
3192 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3193 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
3194 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3195 
3196 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3197 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
3198 
3199 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
3200 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3201 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
3202 	}
3203 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3204 }
3205 
3206 int
3207 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3208     uint64_t refquota)
3209 {
3210 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3211 
3212 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3213 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3214 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
3215 
3216 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
3217 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3218 }
3219 
3220 static int
3221 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3222 {
3223 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3224 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3225 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3226 	int error;
3227 	uint64_t newval, unique;
3228 
3229 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
3230 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3231 
3232 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3233 	if (error != 0)
3234 		return (error);
3235 
3236 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3237 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3238 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3242 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3243 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3244 	if (error != 0) {
3245 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3246 		return (error);
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	/*
3250 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
3251 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
3252 	 */
3253 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3254 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3255 		return (0);
3256 	}
3257 
3258 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3259 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
3260 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
3261 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3262 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3263 
3264 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
3265 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
3266 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
3267 
3268 		if (delta >
3269 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
3270 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
3271 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3272 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3273 		}
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3277 	return (0);
3278 }
3279 
3280 void
3281 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
3282     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3283 {
3284 	uint64_t newval;
3285 	uint64_t unique;
3286 	int64_t delta;
3287 
3288 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3289 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
3290 
3291 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3292 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
3293 
3294 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3295 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3296 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3297 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
3298 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3299 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
3300 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
3301 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
3302 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3303 
3304 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3305 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3306 }
3307 
3308 static void
3309 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3310 {
3311 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3312 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3313 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3314 
3315 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3316 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
3317 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3318 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3319 }
3320 
3321 int
3322 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3323     uint64_t refreservation)
3324 {
3325 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3326 
3327 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3328 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3329 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
3330 
3331 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
3332 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra,
3333 	    0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3334 }
3335 
3336 /*
3337  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
3338  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
3339  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
3340  * fail and return EINVAL.
3341  *
3342  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
3343  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
3344  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
3345  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
3346  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
3347  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
3348  *
3349  * space freed                         [---------------------]
3350  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
3351  *                                         oldsnap            new
3352  */
3353 int
3354 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
3355     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3356 {
3357 	int err = 0;
3358 	uint64_t snapobj;
3359 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3360 
3361 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3362 
3363 	*usedp = 0;
3364 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3365 	*usedp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3366 
3367 	*compp = 0;
3368 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3369 	*compp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3370 
3371 	*uncompp = 0;
3372 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3373 	*uncompp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3374 
3375 	snapobj = new->ds_object;
3376 	while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
3377 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
3378 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3379 
3380 		if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
3381 			snap = new;
3382 		} else {
3383 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
3384 			if (err != 0)
3385 				break;
3386 		}
3387 
3388 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
3389 		    dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg) {
3390 			/*
3391 			 * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
3392 			 * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
3393 			 * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
3394 			 * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
3395 			 * doesn't have enough information to make this
3396 			 * optimization itself.
3397 			 */
3398 			dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3399 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3400 		} else {
3401 			dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3402 			    0, dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg,
3403 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3404 		}
3405 		*usedp += used;
3406 		*compp += comp;
3407 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3408 
3409 		/*
3410 		 * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
3411 		 * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
3412 		 * was not a snapshot of/before new.
3413 		 */
3414 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3415 		if (snap != new)
3416 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
3417 		if (snapobj == 0) {
3418 			err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3419 			break;
3420 		}
3421 
3422 	}
3423 	return (err);
3424 }
3425 
3426 /*
3427  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
3428  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
3429  *
3430  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
3431  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
3432  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
3433  *
3434  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
3435  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
3436  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
3437  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
3438  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
3439  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
3440  */
3441 int
3442 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
3443     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
3444     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3445 {
3446 	int err = 0;
3447 	uint64_t snapobj;
3448 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3449 
3450 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3451 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3452 
3453 	/*
3454 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
3455 	 * is before lastsnap.
3456 	 */
3457 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
3458 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
3459 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
3460 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3461 
3462 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
3463 
3464 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3465 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
3466 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3467 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3468 
3469 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
3470 		if (err != 0)
3471 			break;
3472 
3473 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3474 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3475 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3476 		*usedp += used;
3477 		*compp += comp;
3478 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3479 
3480 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3481 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
3482 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3483 	}
3484 	return (err);
3485 }
3486 
3487 /*
3488  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
3489  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
3490  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
3491  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
3492  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
3493  *
3494  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
3495  */
3496 boolean_t
3497 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
3498     uint64_t earlier_txg)
3499 {
3500 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3501 	int error;
3502 	boolean_t ret;
3503 
3504 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3505 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
3506 
3507 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
3508 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
3509 
3510 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
3511 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
3512 		return (B_FALSE);
3513 
3514 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
3515 		return (B_TRUE);
3516 	if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
3517 		return (B_FALSE);
3518 
3519 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
3520 		return (B_TRUE);
3521 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
3522 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3523 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
3524 	if (error != 0)
3525 		return (B_FALSE);
3526 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
3527 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
3528 	return (ret);
3529 }
3530 
3531 void
3532 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3533 {
3534 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3535 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
3536 }
3537 
3538 boolean_t
3539 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3540 {
3541 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
3542 
3543 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
3544 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
3545 }
3546 
3547 boolean_t
3548 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3549 {
3550 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
3551 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
3552 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
3553 }
3554