1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0. 6 * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version 7 * 1.0 of the CDDL. 8 * 9 * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this 10 * source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at 11 * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL. 12 * 13 * CDDL HEADER END 14 */ 15 16 /* 17 * Copyright (c) 2017, Datto, Inc. All rights reserved. 18 */ 19 20 #include <sys/dsl_crypt.h> 21 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h> 22 #include <sys/zap.h> 23 #include <sys/zil.h> 24 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h> 25 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h> 26 #include <sys/spa_impl.h> 27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h> 28 #include <sys/zvol.h> 29 30 /* 31 * This file's primary purpose is for managing master encryption keys in 32 * memory and on disk. For more info on how these keys are used, see the 33 * block comment in zio_crypt.c. 34 * 35 * All master keys are stored encrypted on disk in the form of the DSL 36 * Crypto Key ZAP object. The binary key data in this object is always 37 * randomly generated and is encrypted with the user's wrapping key. This 38 * layer of indirection allows the user to change their key without 39 * needing to re-encrypt the entire dataset. The ZAP also holds on to the 40 * (non-encrypted) encryption algorithm identifier, IV, and MAC needed to 41 * safely decrypt the master key. For more info on the user's key see the 42 * block comment in libzfs_crypto.c 43 * 44 * In-memory encryption keys are managed through the spa_keystore. The 45 * keystore consists of 3 AVL trees, which are as follows: 46 * 47 * The Wrapping Key Tree: 48 * The wrapping key (wkey) tree stores the user's keys that are fed into the 49 * kernel through 'zfs load-key' and related commands. Datasets inherit their 50 * parent's wkey by default, so these structures are refcounted. The wrapping 51 * keys remain in memory until they are explicitly unloaded (with 52 * "zfs unload-key"). Unloading is only possible when no datasets are using 53 * them (refcount=0). 54 * 55 * The DSL Crypto Key Tree: 56 * The DSL Crypto Keys (DCK) are the in-memory representation of decrypted 57 * master keys. They are used by the functions in zio_crypt.c to perform 58 * encryption, decryption, and authentication. Snapshots and clones of a given 59 * dataset will share a DSL Crypto Key, so they are also refcounted. Once the 60 * refcount on a key hits zero, it is immediately zeroed out and freed. 61 * 62 * The Crypto Key Mapping Tree: 63 * The zio layer needs to lookup master keys by their dataset object id. Since 64 * the DSL Crypto Keys can belong to multiple datasets, we maintain a tree of 65 * dsl_key_mapping_t's which essentially just map the dataset object id to its 66 * appropriate DSL Crypto Key. The management for creating and destroying these 67 * mappings hooks into the code for owning and disowning datasets. Usually, 68 * there will only be one active dataset owner, but there are times 69 * (particularly during dataset creation and destruction) when this may not be 70 * true or the dataset may not be initialized enough to own. As a result, this 71 * object is also refcounted. 72 */ 73 74 /* 75 * This tunable allows datasets to be raw received even if the stream does 76 * not include IVset guids or if the guids don't match. This is used as part 77 * of the resolution for ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION. 78 */ 79 int zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check = 0; 80 81 static void 82 dsl_wrapping_key_hold(dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey, void *tag) 83 { 84 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&wkey->wk_refcnt, tag); 85 } 86 87 static void 88 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey, void *tag) 89 { 90 (void) zfs_refcount_remove(&wkey->wk_refcnt, tag); 91 } 92 93 static void 94 dsl_wrapping_key_free(dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey) 95 { 96 ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(&wkey->wk_refcnt)); 97 98 if (wkey->wk_key.ck_data) { 99 bzero(wkey->wk_key.ck_data, 100 CRYPTO_BITS2BYTES(wkey->wk_key.ck_length)); 101 kmem_free(wkey->wk_key.ck_data, 102 CRYPTO_BITS2BYTES(wkey->wk_key.ck_length)); 103 } 104 105 zfs_refcount_destroy(&wkey->wk_refcnt); 106 kmem_free(wkey, sizeof (dsl_wrapping_key_t)); 107 } 108 109 static int 110 dsl_wrapping_key_create(uint8_t *wkeydata, zfs_keyformat_t keyformat, 111 uint64_t salt, uint64_t iters, dsl_wrapping_key_t **wkey_out) 112 { 113 int ret; 114 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey; 115 116 /* allocate the wrapping key */ 117 wkey = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dsl_wrapping_key_t), KM_SLEEP); 118 if (!wkey) 119 return (SET_ERROR(ENOMEM)); 120 121 /* allocate and initialize the underlying crypto key */ 122 wkey->wk_key.ck_data = kmem_alloc(WRAPPING_KEY_LEN, KM_SLEEP); 123 if (!wkey->wk_key.ck_data) { 124 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOMEM); 125 goto error; 126 } 127 128 wkey->wk_key.ck_format = CRYPTO_KEY_RAW; 129 wkey->wk_key.ck_length = CRYPTO_BYTES2BITS(WRAPPING_KEY_LEN); 130 bcopy(wkeydata, wkey->wk_key.ck_data, WRAPPING_KEY_LEN); 131 132 /* initialize the rest of the struct */ 133 zfs_refcount_create(&wkey->wk_refcnt); 134 wkey->wk_keyformat = keyformat; 135 wkey->wk_salt = salt; 136 wkey->wk_iters = iters; 137 138 *wkey_out = wkey; 139 return (0); 140 141 error: 142 dsl_wrapping_key_free(wkey); 143 144 *wkey_out = NULL; 145 return (ret); 146 } 147 148 int 149 dsl_crypto_params_create_nvlist(dcp_cmd_t cmd, nvlist_t *props, 150 nvlist_t *crypto_args, dsl_crypto_params_t **dcp_out) 151 { 152 int ret; 153 uint64_t crypt = ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT; 154 uint64_t keyformat = ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE; 155 uint64_t salt = 0, iters = 0; 156 dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp = NULL; 157 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = NULL; 158 uint8_t *wkeydata = NULL; 159 uint_t wkeydata_len = 0; 160 char *keylocation = NULL; 161 162 dcp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_crypto_params_t), KM_SLEEP); 163 if (!dcp) { 164 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOMEM); 165 goto error; 166 } 167 168 /* get relevant properties from the nvlist */ 169 dcp->cp_cmd = cmd; 170 171 /* get relevant arguments from the nvlists */ 172 if (props != NULL) { 173 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, 174 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION), &crypt); 175 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, 176 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), &keyformat); 177 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(props, 178 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), &keylocation); 179 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, 180 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), &salt); 181 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, 182 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), &iters); 183 dcp->cp_crypt = crypt; 184 } 185 186 if (crypto_args != NULL) { 187 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(crypto_args, "wkeydata", 188 &wkeydata, &wkeydata_len); 189 } 190 191 /* check for valid command */ 192 if (dcp->cp_cmd >= DCP_CMD_MAX) { 193 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 194 goto error; 195 } else { 196 dcp->cp_cmd = cmd; 197 } 198 199 /* check for valid crypt */ 200 if (dcp->cp_crypt >= ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS) { 201 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 202 goto error; 203 } else { 204 dcp->cp_crypt = crypt; 205 } 206 207 /* check for valid keyformat */ 208 if (keyformat >= ZFS_KEYFORMAT_FORMATS) { 209 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 210 goto error; 211 } 212 213 /* check for a valid keylocation (of any kind) and copy it in */ 214 if (keylocation != NULL) { 215 if (!zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(keylocation, B_FALSE)) { 216 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 217 goto error; 218 } 219 220 dcp->cp_keylocation = spa_strdup(keylocation); 221 } 222 223 /* check wrapping key length, if given */ 224 if (wkeydata != NULL && wkeydata_len != WRAPPING_KEY_LEN) { 225 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 226 goto error; 227 } 228 229 /* if the user asked for the default crypt, determine that now */ 230 if (dcp->cp_crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_ON) 231 dcp->cp_crypt = ZIO_CRYPT_ON_VALUE; 232 233 /* create the wrapping key from the raw data */ 234 if (wkeydata != NULL) { 235 /* create the wrapping key with the verified parameters */ 236 ret = dsl_wrapping_key_create(wkeydata, keyformat, salt, 237 iters, &wkey); 238 if (ret != 0) 239 goto error; 240 241 dcp->cp_wkey = wkey; 242 } 243 244 /* 245 * Remove the encryption properties from the nvlist since they are not 246 * maintained through the DSL. 247 */ 248 (void) nvlist_remove_all(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION)); 249 (void) nvlist_remove_all(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT)); 250 (void) nvlist_remove_all(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT)); 251 (void) nvlist_remove_all(props, 252 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS)); 253 254 *dcp_out = dcp; 255 256 return (0); 257 258 error: 259 if (wkey != NULL) 260 dsl_wrapping_key_free(wkey); 261 if (dcp != NULL) 262 kmem_free(dcp, sizeof (dsl_crypto_params_t)); 263 264 *dcp_out = NULL; 265 return (ret); 266 } 267 268 void 269 dsl_crypto_params_free(dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, boolean_t unload) 270 { 271 if (dcp == NULL) 272 return; 273 274 if (dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL) 275 spa_strfree(dcp->cp_keylocation); 276 if (unload && dcp->cp_wkey != NULL) 277 dsl_wrapping_key_free(dcp->cp_wkey); 278 279 kmem_free(dcp, sizeof (dsl_crypto_params_t)); 280 } 281 282 static int 283 spa_crypto_key_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 284 { 285 const dsl_crypto_key_t *dcka = a; 286 const dsl_crypto_key_t *dckb = b; 287 288 if (dcka->dck_obj < dckb->dck_obj) 289 return (-1); 290 if (dcka->dck_obj > dckb->dck_obj) 291 return (1); 292 return (0); 293 } 294 295 static int 296 spa_key_mapping_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 297 { 298 const dsl_key_mapping_t *kma = a; 299 const dsl_key_mapping_t *kmb = b; 300 301 if (kma->km_dsobj < kmb->km_dsobj) 302 return (-1); 303 if (kma->km_dsobj > kmb->km_dsobj) 304 return (1); 305 return (0); 306 } 307 308 static int 309 spa_wkey_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 310 { 311 const dsl_wrapping_key_t *wka = a; 312 const dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkb = b; 313 314 if (wka->wk_ddobj < wkb->wk_ddobj) 315 return (-1); 316 if (wka->wk_ddobj > wkb->wk_ddobj) 317 return (1); 318 return (0); 319 } 320 321 void 322 spa_keystore_init(spa_keystore_t *sk) 323 { 324 rw_init(&sk->sk_dk_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL); 325 rw_init(&sk->sk_km_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL); 326 rw_init(&sk->sk_wkeys_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL); 327 avl_create(&sk->sk_dsl_keys, spa_crypto_key_compare, 328 sizeof (dsl_crypto_key_t), 329 offsetof(dsl_crypto_key_t, dck_avl_link)); 330 avl_create(&sk->sk_key_mappings, spa_key_mapping_compare, 331 sizeof (dsl_key_mapping_t), 332 offsetof(dsl_key_mapping_t, km_avl_link)); 333 avl_create(&sk->sk_wkeys, spa_wkey_compare, sizeof (dsl_wrapping_key_t), 334 offsetof(dsl_wrapping_key_t, wk_avl_link)); 335 } 336 337 void 338 spa_keystore_fini(spa_keystore_t *sk) 339 { 340 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey; 341 void *cookie = NULL; 342 343 ASSERT(avl_is_empty(&sk->sk_dsl_keys)); 344 ASSERT(avl_is_empty(&sk->sk_key_mappings)); 345 346 while ((wkey = avl_destroy_nodes(&sk->sk_wkeys, &cookie)) != NULL) 347 dsl_wrapping_key_free(wkey); 348 349 avl_destroy(&sk->sk_wkeys); 350 avl_destroy(&sk->sk_key_mappings); 351 avl_destroy(&sk->sk_dsl_keys); 352 rw_destroy(&sk->sk_wkeys_lock); 353 rw_destroy(&sk->sk_km_lock); 354 rw_destroy(&sk->sk_dk_lock); 355 } 356 357 static int 358 dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t *rddobj) 359 { 360 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 361 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT)); 362 363 return (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 364 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_ROOT_DDOBJ, 8, 1, rddobj)); 365 } 366 367 int 368 dsl_dir_get_encryption_version(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t *version) 369 { 370 *version = 0; 371 372 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 373 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT)); 374 375 /* version 0 is implied by ENOENT */ 376 (void) zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 377 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, 8, 1, version); 378 379 return (0); 380 } 381 382 boolean_t 383 dsl_dir_incompatible_encryption_version(dsl_dir_t *dd) 384 { 385 int ret; 386 uint64_t version = 0; 387 388 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_version(dd, &version); 389 if (ret != 0) 390 return (B_FALSE); 391 392 return (version != ZIO_CRYPT_KEY_CURRENT_VERSION); 393 } 394 395 static int 396 spa_keystore_wkey_hold_ddobj_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t ddobj, 397 void *tag, dsl_wrapping_key_t **wkey_out) 398 { 399 int ret; 400 dsl_wrapping_key_t search_wkey; 401 dsl_wrapping_key_t *found_wkey; 402 403 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock)); 404 405 /* init the search wrapping key */ 406 search_wkey.wk_ddobj = ddobj; 407 408 /* lookup the wrapping key */ 409 found_wkey = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, &search_wkey, NULL); 410 if (!found_wkey) { 411 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOENT); 412 goto error; 413 } 414 415 /* increment the refcount */ 416 dsl_wrapping_key_hold(found_wkey, tag); 417 418 *wkey_out = found_wkey; 419 return (0); 420 421 error: 422 *wkey_out = NULL; 423 return (ret); 424 } 425 426 static int 427 spa_keystore_wkey_hold_dd(spa_t *spa, dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag, 428 dsl_wrapping_key_t **wkey_out) 429 { 430 int ret; 431 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey; 432 uint64_t rddobj; 433 boolean_t locked = B_FALSE; 434 435 if (!RW_WRITE_HELD(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock)) { 436 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock, RW_READER); 437 locked = B_TRUE; 438 } 439 440 /* get the ddobj that the keylocation property was inherited from */ 441 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &rddobj); 442 if (ret != 0) 443 goto error; 444 445 /* lookup the wkey in the avl tree */ 446 ret = spa_keystore_wkey_hold_ddobj_impl(spa, rddobj, tag, &wkey); 447 if (ret != 0) 448 goto error; 449 450 /* unlock the wkey tree if we locked it */ 451 if (locked) 452 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 453 454 *wkey_out = wkey; 455 return (0); 456 457 error: 458 if (locked) 459 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 460 461 *wkey_out = NULL; 462 return (ret); 463 } 464 465 int 466 dsl_crypto_can_set_keylocation(const char *dsname, const char *keylocation) 467 { 468 int ret = 0; 469 dsl_dir_t *dd = NULL; 470 dsl_pool_t *dp = NULL; 471 uint64_t rddobj; 472 473 /* hold the dsl dir */ 474 ret = dsl_pool_hold(dsname, FTAG, &dp); 475 if (ret != 0) 476 goto out; 477 478 ret = dsl_dir_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &dd, NULL); 479 if (ret != 0) 480 goto out; 481 482 /* if dd is not encrypted, the value may only be "none" */ 483 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) { 484 if (strcmp(keylocation, "none") != 0) { 485 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 486 goto out; 487 } 488 489 ret = 0; 490 goto out; 491 } 492 493 /* check for a valid keylocation for encrypted datasets */ 494 if (!zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(keylocation, B_TRUE)) { 495 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 496 goto out; 497 } 498 499 /* check that this is an encryption root */ 500 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &rddobj); 501 if (ret != 0) 502 goto out; 503 504 if (rddobj != dd->dd_object) { 505 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 506 goto out; 507 } 508 509 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 510 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 511 512 return (0); 513 514 out: 515 if (dd != NULL) 516 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 517 if (dp != NULL) 518 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 519 520 return (ret); 521 } 522 523 static void 524 dsl_crypto_key_free(dsl_crypto_key_t *dck) 525 { 526 ASSERT(zfs_refcount_count(&dck->dck_holds) == 0); 527 528 /* destroy the zio_crypt_key_t */ 529 zio_crypt_key_destroy(&dck->dck_key); 530 531 /* free the refcount, wrapping key, and lock */ 532 zfs_refcount_destroy(&dck->dck_holds); 533 if (dck->dck_wkey) 534 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(dck->dck_wkey, dck); 535 536 /* free the key */ 537 kmem_free(dck, sizeof (dsl_crypto_key_t)); 538 } 539 540 static void 541 dsl_crypto_key_rele(dsl_crypto_key_t *dck, void *tag) 542 { 543 if (zfs_refcount_remove(&dck->dck_holds, tag) == 0) 544 dsl_crypto_key_free(dck); 545 } 546 547 static int 548 dsl_crypto_key_open(objset_t *mos, dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey, 549 uint64_t dckobj, void *tag, dsl_crypto_key_t **dck_out) 550 { 551 int ret; 552 uint64_t crypt = 0, guid = 0, version = 0; 553 uint8_t raw_keydata[MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN]; 554 uint8_t raw_hmac_keydata[SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN]; 555 uint8_t iv[WRAPPING_IV_LEN]; 556 uint8_t mac[WRAPPING_MAC_LEN]; 557 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck; 558 559 /* allocate and initialize the key */ 560 dck = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_crypto_key_t), KM_SLEEP); 561 if (!dck) 562 return (SET_ERROR(ENOMEM)); 563 564 /* fetch all of the values we need from the ZAP */ 565 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, 8, 1, 566 &crypt); 567 if (ret != 0) 568 goto error; 569 570 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, 8, 1, &guid); 571 if (ret != 0) 572 goto error; 573 574 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 1, 575 MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN, raw_keydata); 576 if (ret != 0) 577 goto error; 578 579 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 1, 580 SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN, raw_hmac_keydata); 581 if (ret != 0) 582 goto error; 583 584 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, 1, WRAPPING_IV_LEN, 585 iv); 586 if (ret != 0) 587 goto error; 588 589 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, 1, WRAPPING_MAC_LEN, 590 mac); 591 if (ret != 0) 592 goto error; 593 594 /* the initial on-disk format for encryption did not have a version */ 595 (void) zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, 8, 1, &version); 596 597 /* 598 * Unwrap the keys. If there is an error return EACCES to indicate 599 * an authentication failure. 600 */ 601 ret = zio_crypt_key_unwrap(&wkey->wk_key, crypt, version, guid, 602 raw_keydata, raw_hmac_keydata, iv, mac, &dck->dck_key); 603 if (ret != 0) { 604 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 605 goto error; 606 } 607 608 /* finish initializing the dsl_crypto_key_t */ 609 zfs_refcount_create(&dck->dck_holds); 610 dsl_wrapping_key_hold(wkey, dck); 611 dck->dck_wkey = wkey; 612 dck->dck_obj = dckobj; 613 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&dck->dck_holds, tag); 614 615 *dck_out = dck; 616 return (0); 617 618 error: 619 if (dck != NULL) { 620 bzero(dck, sizeof (dsl_crypto_key_t)); 621 kmem_free(dck, sizeof (dsl_crypto_key_t)); 622 } 623 624 *dck_out = NULL; 625 return (ret); 626 } 627 628 static int 629 spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dckobj, void *tag, 630 dsl_crypto_key_t **dck_out) 631 { 632 int ret; 633 dsl_crypto_key_t search_dck; 634 dsl_crypto_key_t *found_dck; 635 636 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock)); 637 638 /* init the search key */ 639 search_dck.dck_obj = dckobj; 640 641 /* find the matching key in the keystore */ 642 found_dck = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dsl_keys, &search_dck, NULL); 643 if (!found_dck) { 644 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOENT); 645 goto error; 646 } 647 648 /* increment the refcount */ 649 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&found_dck->dck_holds, tag); 650 651 *dck_out = found_dck; 652 return (0); 653 654 error: 655 *dck_out = NULL; 656 return (ret); 657 } 658 659 static int 660 spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_dd(spa_t *spa, dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag, 661 dsl_crypto_key_t **dck_out) 662 { 663 int ret; 664 avl_index_t where; 665 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck_io = NULL, *dck_ks = NULL; 666 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = NULL; 667 uint64_t dckobj = dd->dd_crypto_obj; 668 669 /* Lookup the key in the tree of currently loaded keys */ 670 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock, RW_READER); 671 ret = spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_impl(spa, dckobj, tag, &dck_ks); 672 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock); 673 if (ret == 0) { 674 *dck_out = dck_ks; 675 return (0); 676 } 677 678 /* Lookup the wrapping key from the keystore */ 679 ret = spa_keystore_wkey_hold_dd(spa, dd, FTAG, &wkey); 680 if (ret != 0) { 681 *dck_out = NULL; 682 return (SET_ERROR(EACCES)); 683 } 684 685 /* Read the key from disk */ 686 ret = dsl_crypto_key_open(spa->spa_meta_objset, wkey, dckobj, 687 tag, &dck_io); 688 if (ret != 0) { 689 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(wkey, FTAG); 690 *dck_out = NULL; 691 return (ret); 692 } 693 694 /* 695 * Add the key to the keystore. It may already exist if it was 696 * added while performing the read from disk. In this case discard 697 * it and return the key from the keystore. 698 */ 699 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock, RW_WRITER); 700 ret = spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_impl(spa, dckobj, tag, &dck_ks); 701 if (ret != 0) { 702 (void) avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dsl_keys, dck_io, &where); 703 avl_insert(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dsl_keys, dck_io, where); 704 *dck_out = dck_io; 705 } else { 706 dsl_crypto_key_free(dck_io); 707 *dck_out = dck_ks; 708 } 709 710 /* Release the wrapping key (the dsl key now has a reference to it) */ 711 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(wkey, FTAG); 712 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock); 713 714 return (0); 715 } 716 717 void 718 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa_t *spa, dsl_crypto_key_t *dck, void *tag) 719 { 720 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock, RW_WRITER); 721 722 if (zfs_refcount_remove(&dck->dck_holds, tag) == 0) { 723 avl_remove(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dsl_keys, dck); 724 dsl_crypto_key_free(dck); 725 } 726 727 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_dk_lock); 728 } 729 730 int 731 spa_keystore_load_wkey_impl(spa_t *spa, dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey) 732 { 733 int ret; 734 avl_index_t where; 735 dsl_wrapping_key_t *found_wkey; 736 737 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock, RW_WRITER); 738 739 /* insert the wrapping key into the keystore */ 740 found_wkey = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, wkey, &where); 741 if (found_wkey != NULL) { 742 ret = SET_ERROR(EEXIST); 743 goto error_unlock; 744 } 745 avl_insert(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, wkey, where); 746 747 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 748 749 return (0); 750 751 error_unlock: 752 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 753 return (ret); 754 } 755 756 int 757 spa_keystore_load_wkey(const char *dsname, dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, 758 boolean_t noop) 759 { 760 int ret; 761 dsl_dir_t *dd = NULL; 762 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 763 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = dcp->cp_wkey; 764 dsl_pool_t *dp = NULL; 765 uint64_t keyformat, salt, iters; 766 767 /* 768 * We don't validate the wrapping key's keyformat, salt, or iters 769 * since they will never be needed after the DCK has been wrapped. 770 */ 771 if (dcp->cp_wkey == NULL || 772 dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_NONE || 773 dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT || 774 dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL) 775 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 776 777 ret = dsl_pool_hold(dsname, FTAG, &dp); 778 if (ret != 0) 779 goto error; 780 781 if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)) { 782 ret = (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 783 goto error; 784 } 785 786 /* hold the dsl dir */ 787 ret = dsl_dir_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &dd, NULL); 788 if (ret != 0) 789 goto error; 790 791 /* initialize the wkey's ddobj */ 792 wkey->wk_ddobj = dd->dd_object; 793 794 /* verify that the wkey is correct by opening its dsl key */ 795 ret = dsl_crypto_key_open(dp->dp_meta_objset, wkey, 796 dd->dd_crypto_obj, FTAG, &dck); 797 if (ret != 0) 798 goto error; 799 800 /* initialize the wkey encryption parameters from the DSL Crypto Key */ 801 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 802 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), 8, 1, &keyformat); 803 if (ret != 0) 804 goto error; 805 806 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 807 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), 8, 1, &salt); 808 if (ret != 0) 809 goto error; 810 811 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 812 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), 8, 1, &iters); 813 if (ret != 0) 814 goto error; 815 816 ASSERT3U(keyformat, <, ZFS_KEYFORMAT_FORMATS); 817 ASSERT3U(keyformat, !=, ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE); 818 IMPLY(keyformat == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE, iters != 0); 819 IMPLY(keyformat == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE, salt != 0); 820 IMPLY(keyformat != ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE, iters == 0); 821 IMPLY(keyformat != ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE, salt == 0); 822 823 wkey->wk_keyformat = keyformat; 824 wkey->wk_salt = salt; 825 wkey->wk_iters = iters; 826 827 /* 828 * At this point we have verified the wkey and confirmed that it can 829 * be used to decrypt a DSL Crypto Key. We can simply cleanup and 830 * return if this is all the user wanted to do. 831 */ 832 if (noop) 833 goto error; 834 835 /* insert the wrapping key into the keystore */ 836 ret = spa_keystore_load_wkey_impl(dp->dp_spa, wkey); 837 if (ret != 0) 838 goto error; 839 840 dsl_crypto_key_rele(dck, FTAG); 841 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 842 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 843 844 return (0); 845 846 error: 847 if (dck != NULL) 848 dsl_crypto_key_rele(dck, FTAG); 849 if (dd != NULL) 850 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 851 if (dp != NULL) 852 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 853 854 return (ret); 855 } 856 857 int 858 spa_keystore_unload_wkey_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t ddobj) 859 { 860 int ret; 861 dsl_wrapping_key_t search_wkey; 862 dsl_wrapping_key_t *found_wkey; 863 864 /* init the search wrapping key */ 865 search_wkey.wk_ddobj = ddobj; 866 867 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock, RW_WRITER); 868 869 /* remove the wrapping key from the keystore */ 870 found_wkey = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, 871 &search_wkey, NULL); 872 if (!found_wkey) { 873 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 874 goto error_unlock; 875 } else if (zfs_refcount_count(&found_wkey->wk_refcnt) != 0) { 876 ret = SET_ERROR(EBUSY); 877 goto error_unlock; 878 } 879 avl_remove(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, found_wkey); 880 881 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 882 883 /* free the wrapping key */ 884 dsl_wrapping_key_free(found_wkey); 885 886 return (0); 887 888 error_unlock: 889 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 890 return (ret); 891 } 892 893 int 894 spa_keystore_unload_wkey(const char *dsname) 895 { 896 int ret = 0; 897 dsl_dir_t *dd = NULL; 898 dsl_pool_t *dp = NULL; 899 spa_t *spa = NULL; 900 901 ret = spa_open(dsname, &spa, FTAG); 902 if (ret != 0) 903 return (ret); 904 905 /* 906 * Wait for any outstanding txg IO to complete, releasing any 907 * remaining references on the wkey. 908 */ 909 if (spa_mode(spa) != FREAD) 910 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0); 911 912 spa_close(spa, FTAG); 913 914 /* hold the dsl dir */ 915 ret = dsl_pool_hold(dsname, FTAG, &dp); 916 if (ret != 0) 917 goto error; 918 919 if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)) { 920 ret = (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 921 goto error; 922 } 923 924 ret = dsl_dir_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &dd, NULL); 925 if (ret != 0) 926 goto error; 927 928 /* unload the wkey */ 929 ret = spa_keystore_unload_wkey_impl(dp->dp_spa, dd->dd_object); 930 if (ret != 0) 931 goto error; 932 933 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 934 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 935 936 return (0); 937 938 error: 939 if (dd != NULL) 940 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 941 if (dp != NULL) 942 dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG); 943 944 return (ret); 945 } 946 947 void 948 key_mapping_add_ref(dsl_key_mapping_t *km, void *tag) 949 { 950 ASSERT3U(zfs_refcount_count(&km->km_refcnt), >=, 1); 951 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&km->km_refcnt, tag); 952 } 953 954 /* 955 * The locking here is a little tricky to ensure we don't cause unnecessary 956 * performance problems. We want to release a key mapping whenever someone 957 * decrements the refcount to 0, but freeing the mapping requires removing 958 * it from the spa_keystore, which requires holding sk_km_lock as a writer. 959 * Most of the time we don't want to hold this lock as a writer, since the 960 * same lock is held as a reader for each IO that needs to encrypt / decrypt 961 * data for any dataset and in practice we will only actually free the 962 * mapping after unmounting a dataset. 963 */ 964 void 965 key_mapping_rele(spa_t *spa, dsl_key_mapping_t *km, void *tag) 966 { 967 ASSERT3U(zfs_refcount_count(&km->km_refcnt), >=, 1); 968 969 if (zfs_refcount_remove(&km->km_refcnt, tag) != 0) 970 return; 971 972 /* 973 * We think we are going to need to free the mapping. Add a 974 * reference to prevent most other releasers from thinking 975 * this might be their responsibility. This is inherently 976 * racy, so we will confirm that we are legitimately the 977 * last holder once we have the sk_km_lock as a writer. 978 */ 979 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&km->km_refcnt, FTAG); 980 981 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock, RW_WRITER); 982 if (zfs_refcount_remove(&km->km_refcnt, FTAG) != 0) { 983 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 984 return; 985 } 986 987 avl_remove(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_key_mappings, km); 988 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 989 990 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, km->km_key, km); 991 kmem_free(km, sizeof (dsl_key_mapping_t)); 992 } 993 994 int 995 spa_keystore_create_mapping(spa_t *spa, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag, 996 dsl_key_mapping_t **km_out) 997 { 998 int ret; 999 avl_index_t where; 1000 dsl_key_mapping_t *km, *found_km; 1001 boolean_t should_free = B_FALSE; 1002 1003 /* Allocate and initialize the mapping */ 1004 km = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_key_mapping_t), KM_SLEEP); 1005 zfs_refcount_create(&km->km_refcnt); 1006 1007 ret = spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_dd(spa, ds->ds_dir, km, &km->km_key); 1008 if (ret != 0) { 1009 zfs_refcount_destroy(&km->km_refcnt); 1010 kmem_free(km, sizeof (dsl_key_mapping_t)); 1011 1012 if (km_out != NULL) 1013 *km_out = NULL; 1014 return (ret); 1015 } 1016 1017 km->km_dsobj = ds->ds_object; 1018 1019 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock, RW_WRITER); 1020 1021 /* 1022 * If a mapping already exists, simply increment its refcount and 1023 * cleanup the one we made. We want to allocate / free outside of 1024 * the lock because this lock is also used by the zio layer to lookup 1025 * key mappings. Otherwise, use the one we created. Normally, there will 1026 * only be one active reference at a time (the objset owner), but there 1027 * are times when there could be multiple async users. 1028 */ 1029 found_km = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_key_mappings, km, &where); 1030 if (found_km != NULL) { 1031 should_free = B_TRUE; 1032 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&found_km->km_refcnt, tag); 1033 if (km_out != NULL) 1034 *km_out = found_km; 1035 } else { 1036 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&km->km_refcnt, tag); 1037 avl_insert(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_key_mappings, km, where); 1038 if (km_out != NULL) 1039 *km_out = km; 1040 } 1041 1042 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 1043 1044 if (should_free) { 1045 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, km->km_key, km); 1046 zfs_refcount_destroy(&km->km_refcnt); 1047 kmem_free(km, sizeof (dsl_key_mapping_t)); 1048 } 1049 1050 return (0); 1051 } 1052 1053 int 1054 spa_keystore_remove_mapping(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag) 1055 { 1056 int ret; 1057 dsl_key_mapping_t search_km; 1058 dsl_key_mapping_t *found_km; 1059 1060 /* init the search key mapping */ 1061 search_km.km_dsobj = dsobj; 1062 1063 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock, RW_READER); 1064 1065 /* find the matching mapping */ 1066 found_km = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_key_mappings, 1067 &search_km, NULL); 1068 if (found_km == NULL) { 1069 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOENT); 1070 goto error_unlock; 1071 } 1072 1073 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 1074 1075 key_mapping_rele(spa, found_km, tag); 1076 1077 return (0); 1078 1079 error_unlock: 1080 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 1081 return (ret); 1082 } 1083 1084 /* 1085 * This function is primarily used by the zio and arc layer to lookup 1086 * DSL Crypto Keys for encryption. Callers must release the key with 1087 * spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(). The function may also be called with 1088 * dck_out == NULL and tag == NULL to simply check that a key exists 1089 * without getting a reference to it. 1090 */ 1091 int 1092 spa_keystore_lookup_key(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag, 1093 dsl_crypto_key_t **dck_out) 1094 { 1095 int ret; 1096 dsl_key_mapping_t search_km; 1097 dsl_key_mapping_t *found_km; 1098 1099 ASSERT((tag != NULL && dck_out != NULL) || 1100 (tag == NULL && dck_out == NULL)); 1101 1102 /* init the search key mapping */ 1103 search_km.km_dsobj = dsobj; 1104 1105 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock, RW_READER); 1106 1107 /* remove the mapping from the tree */ 1108 found_km = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_key_mappings, &search_km, 1109 NULL); 1110 if (found_km == NULL) { 1111 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOENT); 1112 goto error_unlock; 1113 } 1114 1115 if (found_km && tag) 1116 (void) zfs_refcount_add(&found_km->km_key->dck_holds, tag); 1117 1118 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 1119 1120 if (dck_out != NULL) 1121 *dck_out = found_km->km_key; 1122 return (0); 1123 1124 error_unlock: 1125 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_km_lock); 1126 1127 if (dck_out != NULL) 1128 *dck_out = NULL; 1129 return (ret); 1130 } 1131 1132 static int 1133 dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(dsl_dir_t *dd) 1134 { 1135 int ret; 1136 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = NULL; 1137 1138 ret = spa_keystore_wkey_hold_dd(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd, FTAG, 1139 &wkey); 1140 if (ret != 0) 1141 return (SET_ERROR(EACCES)); 1142 1143 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(wkey, FTAG); 1144 1145 return (0); 1146 } 1147 1148 static zfs_keystatus_t 1149 dsl_dataset_get_keystatus(dsl_dir_t *dd) 1150 { 1151 /* check if this dd has a has a dsl key */ 1152 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 1153 return (ZFS_KEYSTATUS_NONE); 1154 1155 return (dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(dd) == 0 ? 1156 ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE : ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE); 1157 } 1158 1159 static int 1160 dsl_dir_get_crypt(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t *crypt) 1161 { 1162 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) { 1163 *crypt = ZIO_CRYPT_OFF; 1164 return (0); 1165 } 1166 1167 return (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 1168 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, 8, 1, crypt)); 1169 } 1170 1171 static void 1172 dsl_crypto_key_sync_impl(objset_t *mos, uint64_t dckobj, uint64_t crypt, 1173 uint64_t root_ddobj, uint64_t guid, uint8_t *iv, uint8_t *mac, 1174 uint8_t *keydata, uint8_t *hmac_keydata, uint64_t keyformat, 1175 uint64_t salt, uint64_t iters, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1176 { 1177 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, 8, 1, 1178 &crypt, tx)); 1179 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_ROOT_DDOBJ, 8, 1, 1180 &root_ddobj, tx)); 1181 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, 8, 1, 1182 &guid, tx)); 1183 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, 1, WRAPPING_IV_LEN, 1184 iv, tx)); 1185 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, 1, WRAPPING_MAC_LEN, 1186 mac, tx)); 1187 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 1, 1188 MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN, keydata, tx)); 1189 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 1, 1190 SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN, hmac_keydata, tx)); 1191 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), 1192 8, 1, &keyformat, tx)); 1193 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), 1194 8, 1, &salt, tx)); 1195 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, dckobj, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), 1196 8, 1, &iters, tx)); 1197 } 1198 1199 static void 1200 dsl_crypto_key_sync(dsl_crypto_key_t *dck, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1201 { 1202 zio_crypt_key_t *key = &dck->dck_key; 1203 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = dck->dck_wkey; 1204 uint8_t keydata[MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN]; 1205 uint8_t hmac_keydata[SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN]; 1206 uint8_t iv[WRAPPING_IV_LEN]; 1207 uint8_t mac[WRAPPING_MAC_LEN]; 1208 1209 ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)); 1210 ASSERT3U(key->zk_crypt, <, ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS); 1211 1212 /* encrypt and store the keys along with the IV and MAC */ 1213 VERIFY0(zio_crypt_key_wrap(&dck->dck_wkey->wk_key, key, iv, mac, 1214 keydata, hmac_keydata)); 1215 1216 /* update the ZAP with the obtained values */ 1217 dsl_crypto_key_sync_impl(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, dck->dck_obj, 1218 key->zk_crypt, wkey->wk_ddobj, key->zk_guid, iv, mac, keydata, 1219 hmac_keydata, wkey->wk_keyformat, wkey->wk_salt, wkey->wk_iters, 1220 tx); 1221 } 1222 1223 int 1224 spa_keystore_change_key_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1225 { 1226 int ret; 1227 dsl_dir_t *dd = NULL; 1228 dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx); 1229 spa_keystore_change_key_args_t *skcka = arg; 1230 dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp = skcka->skcka_cp; 1231 uint64_t rddobj; 1232 1233 /* check for the encryption feature */ 1234 if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)) { 1235 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP); 1236 goto error; 1237 } 1238 1239 /* check for valid key change command */ 1240 if (dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_NEW_KEY && 1241 dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_INHERIT && 1242 dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_FORCE_NEW_KEY && 1243 dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_FORCE_INHERIT) { 1244 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1245 goto error; 1246 } 1247 1248 /* hold the dd */ 1249 ret = dsl_dir_hold(dp, skcka->skcka_dsname, FTAG, &dd, NULL); 1250 if (ret != 0) 1251 goto error; 1252 1253 /* verify that the dataset is encrypted */ 1254 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) { 1255 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1256 goto error; 1257 } 1258 1259 /* clones must always use their origin's key */ 1260 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) { 1261 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1262 goto error; 1263 } 1264 1265 /* lookup the ddobj we are inheriting the keylocation from */ 1266 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &rddobj); 1267 if (ret != 0) 1268 goto error; 1269 1270 /* Handle inheritance */ 1271 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_INHERIT || 1272 dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_FORCE_INHERIT) { 1273 /* no other encryption params should be given */ 1274 if (dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT || 1275 dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL || 1276 dcp->cp_wkey != NULL) { 1277 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1278 goto error; 1279 } 1280 1281 /* check that this is an encryption root */ 1282 if (dd->dd_object != rddobj) { 1283 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1284 goto error; 1285 } 1286 1287 /* check that the parent is encrypted */ 1288 if (dd->dd_parent->dd_crypto_obj == 0) { 1289 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1290 goto error; 1291 } 1292 1293 /* if we are rewrapping check that both keys are loaded */ 1294 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_INHERIT) { 1295 ret = dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(dd); 1296 if (ret != 0) 1297 goto error; 1298 1299 ret = dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(dd->dd_parent); 1300 if (ret != 0) 1301 goto error; 1302 } 1303 1304 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1305 return (0); 1306 } 1307 1308 /* handle forcing an encryption root without rewrapping */ 1309 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_FORCE_NEW_KEY) { 1310 /* no other encryption params should be given */ 1311 if (dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT || 1312 dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL || 1313 dcp->cp_wkey != NULL) { 1314 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1315 goto error; 1316 } 1317 1318 /* check that this is not an encryption root */ 1319 if (dd->dd_object == rddobj) { 1320 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1321 goto error; 1322 } 1323 1324 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1325 return (0); 1326 } 1327 1328 /* crypt cannot be changed after creation */ 1329 if (dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT) { 1330 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1331 goto error; 1332 } 1333 1334 /* we are not inheritting our parent's wkey so we need one ourselves */ 1335 if (dcp->cp_wkey == NULL) { 1336 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1337 goto error; 1338 } 1339 1340 /* check for a valid keyformat for the new wrapping key */ 1341 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_keyformat >= ZFS_KEYFORMAT_FORMATS || 1342 dcp->cp_wkey->wk_keyformat == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE) { 1343 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1344 goto error; 1345 } 1346 1347 /* 1348 * If this dataset is not currently an encryption root we need a new 1349 * keylocation for this dataset's new wrapping key. Otherwise we can 1350 * just keep the one we already had. 1351 */ 1352 if (dd->dd_object != rddobj && dcp->cp_keylocation == NULL) { 1353 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1354 goto error; 1355 } 1356 1357 /* check that the keylocation is valid if it is not NULL */ 1358 if (dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL && 1359 !zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(dcp->cp_keylocation, B_TRUE)) { 1360 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1361 goto error; 1362 } 1363 1364 /* passphrases require pbkdf2 salt and iters */ 1365 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_keyformat == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE) { 1366 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_salt == 0 || 1367 dcp->cp_wkey->wk_iters < MIN_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS) { 1368 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1369 goto error; 1370 } 1371 } else { 1372 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_salt != 0 || dcp->cp_wkey->wk_iters != 0) { 1373 ret = SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 1374 goto error; 1375 } 1376 } 1377 1378 /* make sure the dd's wkey is loaded */ 1379 ret = dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(dd); 1380 if (ret != 0) 1381 goto error; 1382 1383 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1384 1385 return (0); 1386 1387 error: 1388 if (dd != NULL) 1389 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1390 1391 return (ret); 1392 } 1393 1394 /* 1395 * This function deals with the intricacies of updating wrapping 1396 * key references and encryption roots recursively in the event 1397 * of a call to 'zfs change-key' or 'zfs promote'. The 'skip' 1398 * parameter should always be set to B_FALSE when called 1399 * externally. 1400 */ 1401 static void 1402 spa_keystore_change_key_sync_impl(uint64_t rddobj, uint64_t ddobj, 1403 uint64_t new_rddobj, dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey, boolean_t skip, 1404 dmu_tx_t *tx) 1405 { 1406 int ret; 1407 zap_cursor_t *zc; 1408 zap_attribute_t *za; 1409 dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx); 1410 dsl_dir_t *dd = NULL; 1411 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 1412 uint64_t curr_rddobj; 1413 1414 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock)); 1415 1416 /* hold the dd */ 1417 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, NULL, FTAG, &dd)); 1418 1419 /* ignore special dsl dirs */ 1420 if (dd->dd_myname[0] == '$' || dd->dd_myname[0] == '%') { 1421 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1422 return; 1423 } 1424 1425 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &curr_rddobj); 1426 VERIFY(ret == 0 || ret == ENOENT); 1427 1428 /* 1429 * Stop recursing if this dsl dir didn't inherit from the root 1430 * or if this dd is a clone. 1431 */ 1432 if (ret == ENOENT || 1433 (!skip && (curr_rddobj != rddobj || dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)))) { 1434 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1435 return; 1436 } 1437 1438 /* 1439 * If we don't have a wrapping key just update the dck to reflect the 1440 * new encryption root. Otherwise rewrap the entire dck and re-sync it 1441 * to disk. If skip is set, we don't do any of this work. 1442 */ 1443 if (!skip) { 1444 if (wkey == NULL) { 1445 VERIFY0(zap_update(dp->dp_meta_objset, 1446 dd->dd_crypto_obj, 1447 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_ROOT_DDOBJ, 8, 1, 1448 &new_rddobj, tx)); 1449 } else { 1450 VERIFY0(spa_keystore_dsl_key_hold_dd(dp->dp_spa, dd, 1451 FTAG, &dck)); 1452 dsl_wrapping_key_hold(wkey, dck); 1453 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(dck->dck_wkey, dck); 1454 dck->dck_wkey = wkey; 1455 dsl_crypto_key_sync(dck, tx); 1456 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(dp->dp_spa, dck, FTAG); 1457 } 1458 } 1459 1460 zc = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_cursor_t), KM_SLEEP); 1461 za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP); 1462 1463 /* Recurse into all child dsl dirs. */ 1464 for (zap_cursor_init(zc, dp->dp_meta_objset, 1465 dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj); 1466 zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0; 1467 zap_cursor_advance(zc)) { 1468 spa_keystore_change_key_sync_impl(rddobj, 1469 za->za_first_integer, new_rddobj, wkey, B_FALSE, tx); 1470 } 1471 zap_cursor_fini(zc); 1472 1473 /* 1474 * Recurse into all dsl dirs of clones. We utilize the skip parameter 1475 * here so that we don't attempt to process the clones directly. This 1476 * is because the clone and its origin share the same dck, which has 1477 * already been updated. 1478 */ 1479 for (zap_cursor_init(zc, dp->dp_meta_objset, 1480 dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones); 1481 zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0; 1482 zap_cursor_advance(zc)) { 1483 dsl_dataset_t *clone; 1484 1485 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, za->za_first_integer, 1486 FTAG, &clone)); 1487 spa_keystore_change_key_sync_impl(rddobj, 1488 clone->ds_dir->dd_object, new_rddobj, wkey, B_TRUE, tx); 1489 dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG); 1490 } 1491 zap_cursor_fini(zc); 1492 1493 kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t)); 1494 kmem_free(zc, sizeof (zap_cursor_t)); 1495 1496 dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG); 1497 } 1498 1499 void 1500 spa_keystore_change_key_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1501 { 1502 dsl_dataset_t *ds; 1503 avl_index_t where; 1504 dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx); 1505 spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa; 1506 spa_keystore_change_key_args_t *skcka = arg; 1507 dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp = skcka->skcka_cp; 1508 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey = NULL, *found_wkey; 1509 dsl_wrapping_key_t wkey_search; 1510 char *keylocation = dcp->cp_keylocation; 1511 uint64_t rddobj, new_rddobj; 1512 1513 /* create and initialize the wrapping key */ 1514 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, skcka->skcka_dsname, FTAG, &ds)); 1515 ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot); 1516 1517 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_NEW_KEY || 1518 dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_FORCE_NEW_KEY) { 1519 /* 1520 * We are changing to a new wkey. Set additional properties 1521 * which can be sent along with this ioctl. Note that this 1522 * command can set keylocation even if it can't normally be 1523 * set via 'zfs set' due to a non-local keylocation. 1524 */ 1525 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_NEW_KEY) { 1526 wkey = dcp->cp_wkey; 1527 wkey->wk_ddobj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object; 1528 } else { 1529 keylocation = "prompt"; 1530 } 1531 1532 if (keylocation != NULL) { 1533 dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, 1534 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), 1535 ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, 1, strlen(keylocation) + 1, 1536 keylocation, tx); 1537 } 1538 1539 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(ds->ds_dir, &rddobj)); 1540 new_rddobj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object; 1541 } else { 1542 /* 1543 * We are inheriting the parent's wkey. Unset any local 1544 * keylocation and grab a reference to the wkey. 1545 */ 1546 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_INHERIT) { 1547 VERIFY0(spa_keystore_wkey_hold_dd(spa, 1548 ds->ds_dir->dd_parent, FTAG, &wkey)); 1549 } 1550 1551 dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, 1552 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), ZPROP_SRC_NONE, 1553 0, 0, NULL, tx); 1554 1555 rddobj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object; 1556 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(ds->ds_dir->dd_parent, 1557 &new_rddobj)); 1558 } 1559 1560 if (wkey == NULL) { 1561 ASSERT(dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_FORCE_INHERIT || 1562 dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_FORCE_NEW_KEY); 1563 } 1564 1565 rw_enter(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock, RW_WRITER); 1566 1567 /* recurse through all children and rewrap their keys */ 1568 spa_keystore_change_key_sync_impl(rddobj, ds->ds_dir->dd_object, 1569 new_rddobj, wkey, B_FALSE, tx); 1570 1571 /* 1572 * All references to the old wkey should be released now (if it 1573 * existed). Replace the wrapping key. 1574 */ 1575 wkey_search.wk_ddobj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object; 1576 found_wkey = avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, &wkey_search, NULL); 1577 if (found_wkey != NULL) { 1578 ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(&found_wkey->wk_refcnt)); 1579 avl_remove(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, found_wkey); 1580 dsl_wrapping_key_free(found_wkey); 1581 } 1582 1583 if (dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_NEW_KEY) { 1584 (void) avl_find(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, wkey, &where); 1585 avl_insert(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys, wkey, where); 1586 } else if (wkey != NULL) { 1587 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(wkey, FTAG); 1588 } 1589 1590 rw_exit(&spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 1591 1592 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG); 1593 } 1594 1595 int 1596 spa_keystore_change_key(const char *dsname, dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp) 1597 { 1598 spa_keystore_change_key_args_t skcka; 1599 1600 /* initialize the args struct */ 1601 skcka.skcka_dsname = dsname; 1602 skcka.skcka_cp = dcp; 1603 1604 /* 1605 * Perform the actual work in syncing context. The blocks modified 1606 * here could be calculated but it would require holding the pool 1607 * lock and traversing all of the datasets that will have their keys 1608 * changed. 1609 */ 1610 return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, spa_keystore_change_key_check, 1611 spa_keystore_change_key_sync, &skcka, 15, 1612 ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED)); 1613 } 1614 1615 int 1616 dsl_dir_rename_crypt_check(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dir_t *newparent) 1617 { 1618 int ret; 1619 uint64_t curr_rddobj, parent_rddobj; 1620 1621 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 1622 return (0); 1623 1624 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &curr_rddobj); 1625 if (ret != 0) 1626 goto error; 1627 1628 /* 1629 * if this is not an encryption root, we must make sure we are not 1630 * moving dd to a new encryption root 1631 */ 1632 if (dd->dd_object != curr_rddobj) { 1633 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(newparent, 1634 &parent_rddobj); 1635 if (ret != 0) 1636 goto error; 1637 1638 if (parent_rddobj != curr_rddobj) { 1639 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 1640 goto error; 1641 } 1642 } 1643 1644 return (0); 1645 1646 error: 1647 return (ret); 1648 } 1649 1650 /* 1651 * Check to make sure that a promote from targetdd to origindd will not require 1652 * any key rewraps. 1653 */ 1654 int 1655 dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_check(dsl_dir_t *target, dsl_dir_t *origin) 1656 { 1657 int ret; 1658 uint64_t rddobj, op_rddobj, tp_rddobj; 1659 1660 /* If the dataset is not encrypted we don't need to check anything */ 1661 if (origin->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 1662 return (0); 1663 1664 /* 1665 * If we are not changing the first origin snapshot in a chain 1666 * the encryption root won't change either. 1667 */ 1668 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(origin)) 1669 return (0); 1670 1671 /* 1672 * If the origin is the encryption root we will update 1673 * the DSL Crypto Key to point to the target instead. 1674 */ 1675 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(origin, &rddobj); 1676 if (ret != 0) 1677 return (ret); 1678 1679 if (rddobj == origin->dd_object) 1680 return (0); 1681 1682 /* 1683 * The origin is inheriting its encryption root from its parent. 1684 * Check that the parent of the target has the same encryption root. 1685 */ 1686 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(origin->dd_parent, &op_rddobj); 1687 if (ret != 0) 1688 return (ret); 1689 1690 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(target->dd_parent, &tp_rddobj); 1691 if (ret != 0) 1692 return (ret); 1693 1694 if (op_rddobj != tp_rddobj) 1695 return (SET_ERROR(EACCES)); 1696 1697 return (0); 1698 } 1699 1700 void 1701 dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_sync(dsl_dir_t *target, dsl_dir_t *origin, 1702 dmu_tx_t *tx) 1703 { 1704 uint64_t rddobj; 1705 dsl_pool_t *dp = target->dd_pool; 1706 dsl_dataset_t *targetds; 1707 dsl_dataset_t *originds; 1708 char *keylocation; 1709 1710 if (origin->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 1711 return; 1712 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(origin)) 1713 return; 1714 1715 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(origin, &rddobj)); 1716 1717 if (rddobj != origin->dd_object) 1718 return; 1719 1720 /* 1721 * If the target is being promoted to the encryption root update the 1722 * DSL Crypto Key and keylocation to reflect that. We also need to 1723 * update the DSL Crypto Keys of all children inheriting their 1724 * encryption root to point to the new target. Otherwise, the check 1725 * function ensured that the encryption root will not change. 1726 */ 1727 keylocation = kmem_alloc(ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, KM_SLEEP); 1728 1729 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, 1730 dsl_dir_phys(target)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &targetds)); 1731 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, 1732 dsl_dir_phys(origin)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &originds)); 1733 1734 VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_dd(origin, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), 1735 1, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, keylocation, NULL, B_FALSE)); 1736 dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(targetds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), 1737 ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, 1, strlen(keylocation) + 1, keylocation, tx); 1738 dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(originds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), 1739 ZPROP_SRC_NONE, 0, 0, NULL, tx); 1740 1741 rw_enter(&dp->dp_spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock, RW_WRITER); 1742 spa_keystore_change_key_sync_impl(rddobj, origin->dd_object, 1743 target->dd_object, NULL, B_FALSE, tx); 1744 rw_exit(&dp->dp_spa->spa_keystore.sk_wkeys_lock); 1745 1746 dsl_dataset_rele(targetds, FTAG); 1747 dsl_dataset_rele(originds, FTAG); 1748 kmem_free(keylocation, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN); 1749 } 1750 1751 int 1752 dmu_objset_create_crypt_check(dsl_dir_t *parentdd, dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, 1753 boolean_t *will_encrypt) 1754 { 1755 int ret; 1756 uint64_t pcrypt, crypt; 1757 dsl_crypto_params_t dummy_dcp = { 0 }; 1758 1759 if (will_encrypt != NULL) 1760 *will_encrypt = B_FALSE; 1761 1762 if (dcp == NULL) 1763 dcp = &dummy_dcp; 1764 1765 if (dcp->cp_cmd != DCP_CMD_NONE) 1766 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1767 1768 if (parentdd != NULL) { 1769 ret = dsl_dir_get_crypt(parentdd, &pcrypt); 1770 if (ret != 0) 1771 return (ret); 1772 } else { 1773 pcrypt = ZIO_CRYPT_OFF; 1774 } 1775 1776 crypt = (dcp->cp_crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT) ? pcrypt : dcp->cp_crypt; 1777 1778 ASSERT3U(pcrypt, !=, ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT); 1779 ASSERT3U(crypt, !=, ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT); 1780 1781 /* check for valid dcp with no encryption (inherited or local) */ 1782 if (crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_OFF) { 1783 /* Must not specify encryption params */ 1784 if (dcp->cp_wkey != NULL || 1785 (dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL && 1786 strcmp(dcp->cp_keylocation, "none") != 0)) 1787 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1788 1789 return (0); 1790 } 1791 1792 if (will_encrypt != NULL) 1793 *will_encrypt = B_TRUE; 1794 1795 /* 1796 * We will now definitely be encrypting. Check the feature flag. When 1797 * creating the pool the caller will check this for us since we won't 1798 * technically have the feature activated yet. 1799 */ 1800 if (parentdd != NULL && 1801 !spa_feature_is_enabled(parentdd->dd_pool->dp_spa, 1802 SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)) { 1803 return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP)); 1804 } 1805 1806 /* check for errata #4 (encryption enabled, bookmark_v2 disabled) */ 1807 if (parentdd != NULL && 1808 !spa_feature_is_enabled(parentdd->dd_pool->dp_spa, 1809 SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2)) { 1810 return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP)); 1811 } 1812 1813 /* handle inheritance */ 1814 if (dcp->cp_wkey == NULL) { 1815 ASSERT3P(parentdd, !=, NULL); 1816 1817 /* key must be fully unspecified */ 1818 if (dcp->cp_keylocation != NULL) 1819 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1820 1821 /* parent must have a key to inherit */ 1822 if (pcrypt == ZIO_CRYPT_OFF) 1823 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1824 1825 /* check for parent key */ 1826 ret = dmu_objset_check_wkey_loaded(parentdd); 1827 if (ret != 0) 1828 return (ret); 1829 1830 return (0); 1831 } 1832 1833 /* At this point we should have a fully specified key. Check location */ 1834 if (dcp->cp_keylocation == NULL || 1835 !zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(dcp->cp_keylocation, B_TRUE)) 1836 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1837 1838 /* Must have fully specified keyformat */ 1839 switch (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_keyformat) { 1840 case ZFS_KEYFORMAT_HEX: 1841 case ZFS_KEYFORMAT_RAW: 1842 /* requires no pbkdf2 iters and salt */ 1843 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_salt != 0 || 1844 dcp->cp_wkey->wk_iters != 0) 1845 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1846 break; 1847 case ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE: 1848 /* requires pbkdf2 iters and salt */ 1849 if (dcp->cp_wkey->wk_salt == 0 || 1850 dcp->cp_wkey->wk_iters < MIN_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS) 1851 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1852 break; 1853 case ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE: 1854 default: 1855 /* keyformat must be specified and valid */ 1856 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1857 } 1858 1859 return (0); 1860 } 1861 1862 void 1863 dsl_dataset_create_crypt_sync(uint64_t dsobj, dsl_dir_t *dd, 1864 dsl_dataset_t *origin, dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1865 { 1866 dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool; 1867 uint64_t crypt; 1868 dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey; 1869 1870 /* clones always use their origin's wrapping key */ 1871 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) { 1872 ASSERT3P(dcp, ==, NULL); 1873 1874 /* 1875 * If this is an encrypted clone we just need to clone the 1876 * dck into dd. Zapify the dd so we can do that. 1877 */ 1878 if (origin->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0) { 1879 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx); 1880 dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx); 1881 1882 dd->dd_crypto_obj = 1883 dsl_crypto_key_clone_sync(origin->ds_dir, tx); 1884 VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object, 1885 DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, 1886 &dd->dd_crypto_obj, tx)); 1887 } 1888 1889 return; 1890 } 1891 1892 /* 1893 * A NULL dcp at this point indicates this is the origin dataset 1894 * which does not have an objset to encrypt. Raw receives will handle 1895 * encryption separately later. In both cases we can simply return. 1896 */ 1897 if (dcp == NULL || dcp->cp_cmd == DCP_CMD_RAW_RECV) 1898 return; 1899 1900 crypt = dcp->cp_crypt; 1901 wkey = dcp->cp_wkey; 1902 1903 /* figure out the effective crypt */ 1904 if (crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT && dd->dd_parent != NULL) 1905 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_get_crypt(dd->dd_parent, &crypt)); 1906 1907 /* if we aren't doing encryption just return */ 1908 if (crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_OFF || crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT) 1909 return; 1910 1911 /* zapify the dd so that we can add the crypto key obj to it */ 1912 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx); 1913 dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx); 1914 1915 /* use the new key if given or inherit from the parent */ 1916 if (wkey == NULL) { 1917 VERIFY0(spa_keystore_wkey_hold_dd(dp->dp_spa, 1918 dd->dd_parent, FTAG, &wkey)); 1919 } else { 1920 wkey->wk_ddobj = dd->dd_object; 1921 } 1922 1923 ASSERT3P(wkey, !=, NULL); 1924 1925 /* Create or clone the DSL crypto key and activate the feature */ 1926 dd->dd_crypto_obj = dsl_crypto_key_create_sync(crypt, wkey, tx); 1927 VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object, 1928 DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &dd->dd_crypto_obj, 1929 tx)); 1930 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION, tx); 1931 1932 /* 1933 * If we inherited the wrapping key we release our reference now. 1934 * Otherwise, this is a new key and we need to load it into the 1935 * keystore. 1936 */ 1937 if (dcp->cp_wkey == NULL) { 1938 dsl_wrapping_key_rele(wkey, FTAG); 1939 } else { 1940 VERIFY0(spa_keystore_load_wkey_impl(dp->dp_spa, wkey)); 1941 } 1942 } 1943 1944 typedef struct dsl_crypto_recv_key_arg { 1945 uint64_t dcrka_dsobj; 1946 uint64_t dcrka_fromobj; 1947 dmu_objset_type_t dcrka_ostype; 1948 nvlist_t *dcrka_nvl; 1949 boolean_t dcrka_do_key; 1950 } dsl_crypto_recv_key_arg_t; 1951 1952 static int 1953 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_objset_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *fromds, 1954 dmu_objset_type_t ostype, nvlist_t *nvl, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1955 { 1956 int ret; 1957 objset_t *os; 1958 dnode_t *mdn; 1959 uint8_t *buf = NULL; 1960 uint_t len; 1961 uint64_t intval, nlevels, blksz, ibs; 1962 uint64_t nblkptr, maxblkid; 1963 1964 if (ostype != DMU_OST_ZFS && ostype != DMU_OST_ZVOL) 1965 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1966 1967 /* raw receives also need info about the structure of the metadnode */ 1968 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_compress", &intval); 1969 if (ret != 0 || intval >= ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS) 1970 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1971 1972 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_checksum", &intval); 1973 if (ret != 0 || intval >= ZIO_CHECKSUM_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS) 1974 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1975 1976 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_nlevels", &nlevels); 1977 if (ret != 0 || nlevels > DN_MAX_LEVELS) 1978 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1979 1980 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_blksz", &blksz); 1981 if (ret != 0 || blksz < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) 1982 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1983 else if (blksz > spa_maxblocksize(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa)) 1984 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 1985 1986 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_indblkshift", &ibs); 1987 if (ret != 0 || ibs < DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT || ibs > DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT) 1988 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 1989 1990 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_nblkptr", &nblkptr); 1991 if (ret != 0 || nblkptr != DN_MAX_NBLKPTR) 1992 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 1993 1994 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_maxblkid", &maxblkid); 1995 if (ret != 0) 1996 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 1997 1998 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, "portable_mac", &buf, &len); 1999 if (ret != 0 || len != ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN) 2000 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2001 2002 ret = dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os); 2003 if (ret != 0) 2004 return (ret); 2005 2006 /* 2007 * Useraccounting is not portable and must be done with the keys loaded. 2008 * Therefore, whenever we do any kind of receive the useraccounting 2009 * must not be present. 2010 */ 2011 ASSERT0(os->os_flags & OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE); 2012 2013 mdn = DMU_META_DNODE(os); 2014 2015 /* 2016 * If we already created the objset, make sure its unchangeable 2017 * properties match the ones received in the nvlist. 2018 */ 2019 rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG); 2020 if (!BP_IS_HOLE(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)) && 2021 (mdn->dn_nlevels != nlevels || mdn->dn_datablksz != blksz || 2022 mdn->dn_indblkshift != ibs || mdn->dn_nblkptr != nblkptr)) { 2023 rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG); 2024 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2025 } 2026 rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG); 2027 2028 /* 2029 * Check that the ivset guid of the fromds matches the one from the 2030 * send stream. Older versions of the encryption code did not have 2031 * an ivset guid on the from dataset and did not send one in the 2032 * stream. For these streams we provide the 2033 * zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check tunable to allow these datasets to 2034 * be received with a generated ivset guid. 2035 */ 2036 if (fromds != NULL && !zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check) { 2037 uint64_t from_ivset_guid = 0; 2038 intval = 0; 2039 2040 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "from_ivset_guid", &intval); 2041 (void) zap_lookup(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, 2042 fromds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID, 2043 sizeof (from_ivset_guid), 1, &from_ivset_guid); 2044 2045 if (intval == 0 || from_ivset_guid == 0) 2046 return (SET_ERROR(ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISSING)); 2047 2048 if (intval != from_ivset_guid) 2049 return (SET_ERROR(ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISMATCH)); 2050 } 2051 2052 /* 2053 * Check that the ivset guid of the fromds matches the one from the 2054 * send stream. Older versions of the encryption code did not have 2055 * an ivset guid on the from dataset and did not send one in the 2056 * stream. For these streams we provide the 2057 * zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check tunable to allow these datasets to 2058 * be received with a generated ivset guid. 2059 */ 2060 if (fromds != NULL && !zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check) { 2061 uint64_t from_ivset_guid = 0; 2062 intval = 0; 2063 2064 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "from_ivset_guid", &intval); 2065 (void) zap_lookup(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, 2066 fromds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID, 2067 sizeof (from_ivset_guid), 1, &from_ivset_guid); 2068 2069 if (intval == 0 || from_ivset_guid == 0) 2070 return (SET_ERROR(ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISSING)); 2071 2072 if (intval != from_ivset_guid) 2073 return (SET_ERROR(ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISMATCH)); 2074 } 2075 2076 return (0); 2077 } 2078 2079 static void 2080 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_objset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_type_t ostype, 2081 nvlist_t *nvl, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2082 { 2083 dsl_pool_t *dp = tx->tx_pool; 2084 objset_t *os; 2085 dnode_t *mdn; 2086 zio_t *zio; 2087 uint8_t *portable_mac; 2088 uint_t len; 2089 uint64_t compress, checksum, nlevels, blksz, ibs, maxblkid; 2090 boolean_t newds = B_FALSE; 2091 2092 VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os)); 2093 mdn = DMU_META_DNODE(os); 2094 2095 /* 2096 * Fetch the values we need from the nvlist. "to_ivset_guid" must 2097 * be set on the snapshot, which doesn't exist yet. The receive 2098 * code will take care of this for us later. 2099 */ 2100 compress = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_compress"); 2101 checksum = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_checksum"); 2102 nlevels = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_nlevels"); 2103 blksz = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_blksz"); 2104 ibs = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_indblkshift"); 2105 maxblkid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, "mdn_maxblkid"); 2106 VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, "portable_mac", &portable_mac, 2107 &len)); 2108 2109 /* if we haven't created an objset for the ds yet, do that now */ 2110 rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG); 2111 if (BP_IS_HOLE(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds))) { 2112 (void) dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats(dp->dp_spa, ds, 2113 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds), ostype, nlevels, blksz, 2114 ibs, tx); 2115 newds = B_TRUE; 2116 } 2117 rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG); 2118 2119 /* 2120 * Set the portable MAC. The local MAC will always be zero since the 2121 * incoming data will all be portable and user accounting will be 2122 * deferred until the next mount. Afterwards, flag the os to be 2123 * written out raw next time. 2124 */ 2125 arc_release(os->os_phys_buf, &os->os_phys_buf); 2126 bcopy(portable_mac, os->os_phys->os_portable_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN); 2127 bzero(os->os_phys->os_local_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN); 2128 os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_TRUE; 2129 2130 /* set metadnode compression and checksum */ 2131 mdn->dn_compress = compress; 2132 mdn->dn_checksum = checksum; 2133 2134 rw_enter(&mdn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER); 2135 dnode_new_blkid(mdn, maxblkid, tx, B_FALSE, B_TRUE); 2136 rw_exit(&mdn->dn_struct_rwlock); 2137 2138 /* 2139 * We can't normally dirty the dataset in syncing context unless 2140 * we are creating a new dataset. In this case, we perform a 2141 * pseudo txg sync here instead. 2142 */ 2143 if (newds) { 2144 dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx); 2145 } else { 2146 zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED); 2147 dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx); 2148 VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio)); 2149 2150 /* dsl_dataset_sync_done will drop this reference. */ 2151 dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds); 2152 dsl_dataset_sync_done(ds, tx); 2153 } 2154 } 2155 2156 int 2157 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_key_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nvl, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2158 { 2159 int ret; 2160 objset_t *mos = tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset; 2161 uint8_t *buf = NULL; 2162 uint_t len; 2163 uint64_t intval, key_guid, version; 2164 boolean_t is_passphrase = B_FALSE; 2165 2166 ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT); 2167 2168 /* 2169 * Read and check all the encryption values from the nvlist. We need 2170 * all of the fields of a DSL Crypto Key, as well as a fully specified 2171 * wrapping key. 2172 */ 2173 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, &intval); 2174 if (ret != 0 || intval >= ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS || 2175 intval <= ZIO_CRYPT_OFF) 2176 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2177 2178 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, &intval); 2179 if (ret != 0) 2180 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2181 2182 /* 2183 * If this is an incremental receive make sure the given key guid 2184 * matches the one we already have. 2185 */ 2186 if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0) { 2187 ret = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj, 2188 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, 8, 1, &key_guid); 2189 if (ret != 0) 2190 return (ret); 2191 if (intval != key_guid) 2192 return (SET_ERROR(EACCES)); 2193 } 2194 2195 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 2196 &buf, &len); 2197 if (ret != 0 || len != MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN) 2198 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2199 2200 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 2201 &buf, &len); 2202 if (ret != 0 || len != SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN) 2203 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2204 2205 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, &buf, &len); 2206 if (ret != 0 || len != WRAPPING_IV_LEN) 2207 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2208 2209 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, &buf, &len); 2210 if (ret != 0 || len != WRAPPING_MAC_LEN) 2211 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2212 2213 /* 2214 * We don't support receiving old on-disk formats. The version 0 2215 * implementation protected several fields in an objset that were 2216 * not always portable during a raw receive. As a result, we call 2217 * the old version an on-disk errata #3. 2218 */ 2219 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, &version); 2220 if (ret != 0 || version != ZIO_CRYPT_KEY_CURRENT_VERSION) 2221 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP)); 2222 2223 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), 2224 &intval); 2225 if (ret != 0 || intval >= ZFS_KEYFORMAT_FORMATS || 2226 intval == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE) 2227 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2228 2229 is_passphrase = (intval == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE); 2230 2231 /* 2232 * for raw receives we allow any number of pbkdf2iters since there 2233 * won't be a chance for the user to change it. 2234 */ 2235 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), 2236 &intval); 2237 if (ret != 0 || (is_passphrase == (intval == 0))) 2238 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2239 2240 ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), 2241 &intval); 2242 if (ret != 0 || (is_passphrase == (intval == 0))) 2243 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL)); 2244 2245 return (0); 2246 } 2247 2248 void 2249 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_key_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nvl, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2250 { 2251 dsl_pool_t *dp = tx->tx_pool; 2252 objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset; 2253 dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir; 2254 uint_t len; 2255 uint64_t rddobj, one = 1; 2256 uint8_t *keydata, *hmac_keydata, *iv, *mac; 2257 uint64_t crypt, key_guid, keyformat, iters, salt; 2258 uint64_t version = ZIO_CRYPT_KEY_CURRENT_VERSION; 2259 char *keylocation = "prompt"; 2260 2261 /* lookup the values we need to create the DSL Crypto Key */ 2262 crypt = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE); 2263 key_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID); 2264 keyformat = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, 2265 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT)); 2266 iters = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, 2267 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS)); 2268 salt = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, 2269 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT)); 2270 VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 2271 &keydata, &len)); 2272 VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 2273 &hmac_keydata, &len)); 2274 VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, &iv, &len)); 2275 VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, &mac, &len)); 2276 2277 /* if this is a new dataset setup the DSL Crypto Key. */ 2278 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) { 2279 /* zapify the dsl dir so we can add the key object to it */ 2280 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx); 2281 dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx); 2282 2283 /* create the DSL Crypto Key on disk and activate the feature */ 2284 dd->dd_crypto_obj = zap_create(mos, 2285 DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx); 2286 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, 2287 dd->dd_crypto_obj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_REFCOUNT, 2288 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &one, tx)); 2289 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, 2290 dd->dd_crypto_obj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, 2291 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &version, tx)); 2292 2293 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, 2294 SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION, tx); 2295 ds->ds_feature_inuse[SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION] = B_TRUE; 2296 2297 /* save the dd_crypto_obj on disk */ 2298 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ, 2299 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &dd->dd_crypto_obj, tx)); 2300 2301 /* 2302 * Set the keylocation to prompt by default. If keylocation 2303 * has been provided via the properties, this will be overridden 2304 * later. 2305 */ 2306 dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, 2307 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION), 2308 ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, 1, strlen(keylocation) + 1, 2309 keylocation, tx); 2310 2311 rddobj = dd->dd_object; 2312 } else { 2313 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &rddobj)); 2314 } 2315 2316 /* sync the key data to the ZAP object on disk */ 2317 dsl_crypto_key_sync_impl(mos, dd->dd_crypto_obj, crypt, 2318 rddobj, key_guid, iv, mac, keydata, hmac_keydata, keyformat, salt, 2319 iters, tx); 2320 } 2321 2322 int 2323 dsl_crypto_recv_key_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2324 { 2325 int ret; 2326 dsl_crypto_recv_key_arg_t *dcrka = arg; 2327 dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL, *fromds = NULL; 2328 2329 ret = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(tx->tx_pool, dcrka->dcrka_dsobj, 2330 FTAG, &ds); 2331 if (ret != 0) 2332 goto out; 2333 2334 if (dcrka->dcrka_fromobj != 0) { 2335 ret = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(tx->tx_pool, dcrka->dcrka_fromobj, 2336 FTAG, &fromds); 2337 if (ret != 0) 2338 goto out; 2339 } 2340 2341 ret = dsl_crypto_recv_raw_objset_check(ds, fromds, 2342 dcrka->dcrka_ostype, dcrka->dcrka_nvl, tx); 2343 if (ret != 0) 2344 goto out; 2345 2346 /* 2347 * We run this check even if we won't be doing this part of 2348 * the receive now so that we don't make the user wait until 2349 * the receive finishes to fail. 2350 */ 2351 ret = dsl_crypto_recv_raw_key_check(ds, dcrka->dcrka_nvl, tx); 2352 if (ret != 0) 2353 goto out; 2354 2355 out: 2356 if (ds != NULL) 2357 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG); 2358 if (fromds != NULL) 2359 dsl_dataset_rele(fromds, FTAG); 2360 return (ret); 2361 } 2362 2363 void 2364 dsl_crypto_recv_key_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2365 { 2366 dsl_crypto_recv_key_arg_t *dcrka = arg; 2367 dsl_dataset_t *ds; 2368 2369 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(tx->tx_pool, dcrka->dcrka_dsobj, 2370 FTAG, &ds)); 2371 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_objset_sync(ds, dcrka->dcrka_ostype, 2372 dcrka->dcrka_nvl, tx); 2373 if (dcrka->dcrka_do_key) 2374 dsl_crypto_recv_raw_key_sync(ds, dcrka->dcrka_nvl, tx); 2375 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG); 2376 } 2377 2378 /* 2379 * This function is used to sync an nvlist representing a DSL Crypto Key and 2380 * the associated encryption parameters. The key will be written exactly as is 2381 * without wrapping it. 2382 */ 2383 int 2384 dsl_crypto_recv_raw(const char *poolname, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t fromobj, 2385 dmu_objset_type_t ostype, nvlist_t *nvl, boolean_t do_key) 2386 { 2387 dsl_crypto_recv_key_arg_t dcrka; 2388 2389 dcrka.dcrka_dsobj = dsobj; 2390 dcrka.dcrka_fromobj = fromobj; 2391 dcrka.dcrka_ostype = ostype; 2392 dcrka.dcrka_nvl = nvl; 2393 dcrka.dcrka_do_key = do_key; 2394 2395 return (dsl_sync_task(poolname, dsl_crypto_recv_key_check, 2396 dsl_crypto_recv_key_sync, &dcrka, 1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL)); 2397 } 2398 2399 int 2400 dsl_crypto_populate_key_nvlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t from_ivset_guid, 2401 nvlist_t **nvl_out) 2402 { 2403 int ret; 2404 objset_t *os; 2405 dnode_t *mdn; 2406 uint64_t rddobj; 2407 nvlist_t *nvl = NULL; 2408 uint64_t dckobj = ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj; 2409 dsl_dir_t *rdd = NULL; 2410 dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool; 2411 objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset; 2412 uint64_t crypt = 0, key_guid = 0, format = 0; 2413 uint64_t iters = 0, salt = 0, version = 0; 2414 uint64_t to_ivset_guid = 0; 2415 uint8_t raw_keydata[MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN]; 2416 uint8_t raw_hmac_keydata[SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN]; 2417 uint8_t iv[WRAPPING_IV_LEN]; 2418 uint8_t mac[WRAPPING_MAC_LEN]; 2419 2420 ASSERT(dckobj != 0); 2421 2422 VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os)); 2423 mdn = DMU_META_DNODE(os); 2424 2425 ret = nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP); 2426 if (ret != 0) 2427 goto error; 2428 2429 /* lookup values from the DSL Crypto Key */ 2430 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, 8, 1, 2431 &crypt); 2432 if (ret != 0) 2433 goto error; 2434 2435 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, 8, 1, &key_guid); 2436 if (ret != 0) 2437 goto error; 2438 2439 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 1, 2440 MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN, raw_keydata); 2441 if (ret != 0) 2442 goto error; 2443 2444 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 1, 2445 SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN, raw_hmac_keydata); 2446 if (ret != 0) 2447 goto error; 2448 2449 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, 1, WRAPPING_IV_LEN, 2450 iv); 2451 if (ret != 0) 2452 goto error; 2453 2454 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, 1, WRAPPING_MAC_LEN, 2455 mac); 2456 if (ret != 0) 2457 goto error; 2458 2459 /* see zfs_disable_ivset_guid_check tunable for errata info */ 2460 ret = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID, 8, 1, 2461 &to_ivset_guid); 2462 if (ret != 0) 2463 ASSERT3U(dp->dp_spa->spa_errata, !=, 0); 2464 2465 /* 2466 * We don't support raw sends of legacy on-disk formats. See the 2467 * comment in dsl_crypto_recv_key_check() for details. 2468 */ 2469 ret = zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, 8, 1, &version); 2470 if (ret != 0 || version != ZIO_CRYPT_KEY_CURRENT_VERSION) { 2471 dp->dp_spa->spa_errata = ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION; 2472 ret = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP); 2473 goto error; 2474 } 2475 2476 /* 2477 * Lookup wrapping key properties. An early version of the code did 2478 * not correctly add these values to the wrapping key or the DSL 2479 * Crypto Key on disk for non encryption roots, so to be safe we 2480 * always take the slightly circuitous route of looking it up from 2481 * the encryption root's key. 2482 */ 2483 ret = dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(ds->ds_dir, &rddobj); 2484 if (ret != 0) 2485 goto error; 2486 2487 dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG); 2488 2489 ret = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, rddobj, NULL, FTAG, &rdd); 2490 if (ret != 0) 2491 goto error_unlock; 2492 2493 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, rdd->dd_crypto_obj, 2494 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), 8, 1, &format); 2495 if (ret != 0) 2496 goto error_unlock; 2497 2498 if (format == ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE) { 2499 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, rdd->dd_crypto_obj, 2500 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), 8, 1, &iters); 2501 if (ret != 0) 2502 goto error_unlock; 2503 2504 ret = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, rdd->dd_crypto_obj, 2505 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), 8, 1, &salt); 2506 if (ret != 0) 2507 goto error_unlock; 2508 } 2509 2510 dsl_dir_rele(rdd, FTAG); 2511 dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG); 2512 2513 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_CRYPTO_SUITE, crypt); 2514 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, key_guid); 2515 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, version); 2516 VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MASTER_KEY, 2517 raw_keydata, MASTER_KEY_MAX_LEN)); 2518 VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_HMAC_KEY, 2519 raw_hmac_keydata, SHA512_HMAC_KEYLEN)); 2520 VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_IV, iv, 2521 WRAPPING_IV_LEN)); 2522 VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint8_array(nvl, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_MAC, mac, 2523 WRAPPING_MAC_LEN)); 2524 VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint8_array(nvl, "portable_mac", 2525 os->os_phys->os_portable_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN)); 2526 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), format); 2527 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), iters); 2528 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), salt); 2529 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_checksum", mdn->dn_checksum); 2530 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_compress", mdn->dn_compress); 2531 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_nlevels", mdn->dn_nlevels); 2532 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_blksz", mdn->dn_datablksz); 2533 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_indblkshift", mdn->dn_indblkshift); 2534 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_nblkptr", mdn->dn_nblkptr); 2535 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "mdn_maxblkid", mdn->dn_maxblkid); 2536 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "to_ivset_guid", to_ivset_guid); 2537 fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "from_ivset_guid", from_ivset_guid); 2538 2539 *nvl_out = nvl; 2540 return (0); 2541 2542 error_unlock: 2543 dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG); 2544 error: 2545 if (rdd != NULL) 2546 dsl_dir_rele(rdd, FTAG); 2547 nvlist_free(nvl); 2548 2549 *nvl_out = NULL; 2550 return (ret); 2551 } 2552 2553 uint64_t 2554 dsl_crypto_key_create_sync(uint64_t crypt, dsl_wrapping_key_t *wkey, 2555 dmu_tx_t *tx) 2556 { 2557 dsl_crypto_key_t dck; 2558 uint64_t version = ZIO_CRYPT_KEY_CURRENT_VERSION; 2559 uint64_t one = 1ULL; 2560 2561 ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)); 2562 ASSERT3U(crypt, <, ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS); 2563 ASSERT3U(crypt, >, ZIO_CRYPT_OFF); 2564 2565 /* create the DSL Crypto Key ZAP object */ 2566 dck.dck_obj = zap_create(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, 2567 DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx); 2568 2569 /* fill in the key (on the stack) and sync it to disk */ 2570 dck.dck_wkey = wkey; 2571 VERIFY0(zio_crypt_key_init(crypt, &dck.dck_key)); 2572 2573 dsl_crypto_key_sync(&dck, tx); 2574 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, dck.dck_obj, 2575 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_REFCOUNT, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &one, tx)); 2576 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset, dck.dck_obj, 2577 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_VERSION, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &version, tx)); 2578 2579 zio_crypt_key_destroy(&dck.dck_key); 2580 bzero(&dck.dck_key, sizeof (zio_crypt_key_t)); 2581 2582 return (dck.dck_obj); 2583 } 2584 2585 uint64_t 2586 dsl_crypto_key_clone_sync(dsl_dir_t *origindd, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2587 { 2588 objset_t *mos = tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset; 2589 2590 ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)); 2591 2592 VERIFY0(zap_increment(mos, origindd->dd_crypto_obj, 2593 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_REFCOUNT, 1, tx)); 2594 2595 return (origindd->dd_crypto_obj); 2596 } 2597 2598 void 2599 dsl_crypto_key_destroy_sync(uint64_t dckobj, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2600 { 2601 objset_t *mos = tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset; 2602 uint64_t refcnt; 2603 2604 /* Decrement the refcount, destroy if this is the last reference */ 2605 VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_REFCOUNT, 2606 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &refcnt)); 2607 2608 if (refcnt != 1) { 2609 VERIFY0(zap_increment(mos, dckobj, DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_REFCOUNT, 2610 -1, tx)); 2611 } else { 2612 VERIFY0(zap_destroy(mos, dckobj, tx)); 2613 } 2614 } 2615 2616 void 2617 dsl_dataset_crypt_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv) 2618 { 2619 uint64_t intval; 2620 dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir; 2621 dsl_dir_t *enc_root; 2622 char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN]; 2623 2624 if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0) 2625 return; 2626 2627 intval = dsl_dataset_get_keystatus(dd); 2628 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS, intval); 2629 2630 if (dsl_dir_get_crypt(dd, &intval) == 0) 2631 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION, intval); 2632 if (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 2633 DSL_CRYPTO_KEY_GUID, 8, 1, &intval) == 0) { 2634 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_KEY_GUID, intval); 2635 } 2636 if (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 2637 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT), 8, 1, &intval) == 0) { 2638 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT, intval); 2639 } 2640 if (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 2641 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT), 8, 1, &intval) == 0) { 2642 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT, intval); 2643 } 2644 if (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_crypto_obj, 2645 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS), 8, 1, &intval) == 0) { 2646 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS, intval); 2647 } 2648 if (zap_lookup(dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object, 2649 DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID, 8, 1, &intval) == 0) { 2650 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_IVSET_GUID, intval); 2651 } 2652 2653 if (dsl_dir_get_encryption_root_ddobj(dd, &intval) == 0) { 2654 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool, intval, NULL, FTAG, 2655 &enc_root)); 2656 dsl_dir_name(enc_root, buf); 2657 dsl_dir_rele(enc_root, FTAG); 2658 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION_ROOT, buf); 2659 } 2660 } 2661 2662 int 2663 spa_crypt_get_salt(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, uint8_t *salt) 2664 { 2665 int ret; 2666 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 2667 2668 /* look up the key from the spa's keystore */ 2669 ret = spa_keystore_lookup_key(spa, dsobj, FTAG, &dck); 2670 if (ret != 0) 2671 goto error; 2672 2673 ret = zio_crypt_key_get_salt(&dck->dck_key, salt); 2674 if (ret != 0) 2675 goto error; 2676 2677 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2678 return (0); 2679 2680 error: 2681 if (dck != NULL) 2682 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2683 return (ret); 2684 } 2685 2686 /* 2687 * Objset blocks are a special case for MAC generation. These blocks have 2 2688 * 256-bit MACs which are embedded within the block itself, rather than a 2689 * single 128 bit MAC. As a result, this function handles encoding and decoding 2690 * the MACs on its own, unlike other functions in this file. 2691 */ 2692 int 2693 spa_do_crypt_objset_mac_abd(boolean_t generate, spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, 2694 abd_t *abd, uint_t datalen, boolean_t byteswap) 2695 { 2696 int ret; 2697 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 2698 void *buf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(abd, datalen); 2699 objset_phys_t *osp = buf; 2700 uint8_t portable_mac[ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN]; 2701 uint8_t local_mac[ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN]; 2702 2703 /* look up the key from the spa's keystore */ 2704 ret = spa_keystore_lookup_key(spa, dsobj, FTAG, &dck); 2705 if (ret != 0) 2706 goto error; 2707 2708 /* calculate both HMACs */ 2709 ret = zio_crypt_do_objset_hmacs(&dck->dck_key, buf, datalen, 2710 byteswap, portable_mac, local_mac); 2711 if (ret != 0) 2712 goto error; 2713 2714 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2715 2716 /* if we are generating encode the HMACs in the objset_phys_t */ 2717 if (generate) { 2718 bcopy(portable_mac, osp->os_portable_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN); 2719 bcopy(local_mac, osp->os_local_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN); 2720 abd_return_buf_copy(abd, buf, datalen); 2721 return (0); 2722 } 2723 2724 if (bcmp(portable_mac, osp->os_portable_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN) != 0 || 2725 bcmp(local_mac, osp->os_local_mac, ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN) != 0) { 2726 abd_return_buf(abd, buf, datalen); 2727 return (SET_ERROR(ECKSUM)); 2728 } 2729 2730 abd_return_buf(abd, buf, datalen); 2731 2732 return (0); 2733 2734 error: 2735 if (dck != NULL) 2736 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2737 abd_return_buf(abd, buf, datalen); 2738 return (ret); 2739 } 2740 2741 int 2742 spa_do_crypt_mac_abd(boolean_t generate, spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, abd_t *abd, 2743 uint_t datalen, uint8_t *mac) 2744 { 2745 int ret; 2746 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 2747 uint8_t *buf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(abd, datalen); 2748 uint8_t digestbuf[ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN]; 2749 2750 /* look up the key from the spa's keystore */ 2751 ret = spa_keystore_lookup_key(spa, dsobj, FTAG, &dck); 2752 if (ret != 0) 2753 goto error; 2754 2755 /* perform the hmac */ 2756 ret = zio_crypt_do_hmac(&dck->dck_key, buf, datalen, 2757 digestbuf, ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN); 2758 if (ret != 0) 2759 goto error; 2760 2761 abd_return_buf(abd, buf, datalen); 2762 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2763 2764 /* 2765 * Truncate and fill in mac buffer if we were asked to generate a MAC. 2766 * Otherwise verify that the MAC matched what we expected. 2767 */ 2768 if (generate) { 2769 bcopy(digestbuf, mac, ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN); 2770 return (0); 2771 } 2772 2773 if (bcmp(digestbuf, mac, ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN) != 0) 2774 return (SET_ERROR(ECKSUM)); 2775 2776 return (0); 2777 2778 error: 2779 if (dck != NULL) 2780 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2781 abd_return_buf(abd, buf, datalen); 2782 return (ret); 2783 } 2784 2785 /* 2786 * This function serves as a multiplexer for encryption and decryption of 2787 * all blocks (except the L2ARC). For encryption, it will populate the IV, 2788 * salt, MAC, and cabd (the ciphertext). On decryption it will simply use 2789 * these fields to populate pabd (the plaintext). 2790 */ 2791 /* ARGSUSED */ 2792 int 2793 spa_do_crypt_abd(boolean_t encrypt, spa_t *spa, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, 2794 dmu_object_type_t ot, boolean_t dedup, boolean_t bswap, uint8_t *salt, 2795 uint8_t *iv, uint8_t *mac, uint_t datalen, abd_t *pabd, abd_t *cabd, 2796 boolean_t *no_crypt) 2797 { 2798 int ret; 2799 dsl_crypto_key_t *dck = NULL; 2800 uint8_t *plainbuf = NULL, *cipherbuf = NULL; 2801 2802 ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)); 2803 2804 /* look up the key from the spa's keystore */ 2805 ret = spa_keystore_lookup_key(spa, zb->zb_objset, FTAG, &dck); 2806 if (ret != 0) { 2807 ret = SET_ERROR(EACCES); 2808 return (ret); 2809 } 2810 2811 if (encrypt) { 2812 plainbuf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(pabd, datalen); 2813 cipherbuf = abd_borrow_buf(cabd, datalen); 2814 } else { 2815 plainbuf = abd_borrow_buf(pabd, datalen); 2816 cipherbuf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(cabd, datalen); 2817 } 2818 2819 /* 2820 * Both encryption and decryption functions need a salt for key 2821 * generation and an IV. When encrypting a non-dedup block, we 2822 * generate the salt and IV randomly to be stored by the caller. Dedup 2823 * blocks perform a (more expensive) HMAC of the plaintext to obtain 2824 * the salt and the IV. ZIL blocks have their salt and IV generated 2825 * at allocation time in zio_alloc_zil(). On decryption, we simply use 2826 * the provided values. 2827 */ 2828 if (encrypt && ot != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG && !dedup) { 2829 ret = zio_crypt_key_get_salt(&dck->dck_key, salt); 2830 if (ret != 0) 2831 goto error; 2832 2833 ret = zio_crypt_generate_iv(iv); 2834 if (ret != 0) 2835 goto error; 2836 } else if (encrypt && dedup) { 2837 ret = zio_crypt_generate_iv_salt_dedup(&dck->dck_key, 2838 plainbuf, datalen, iv, salt); 2839 if (ret != 0) 2840 goto error; 2841 } 2842 2843 /* call lower level function to perform encryption / decryption */ 2844 ret = zio_do_crypt_data(encrypt, &dck->dck_key, ot, bswap, salt, iv, 2845 mac, datalen, plainbuf, cipherbuf, no_crypt); 2846 2847 /* 2848 * Handle injected decryption faults. Unfortunately, we cannot inject 2849 * faults for dnode blocks because we might trigger the panic in 2850 * dbuf_prepare_encrypted_dnode_leaf(), which exists because syncing 2851 * context is not prepared to handle malicious decryption failures. 2852 */ 2853 if (zio_injection_enabled && !encrypt && ot != DMU_OT_DNODE && ret == 0) 2854 ret = zio_handle_decrypt_injection(spa, zb, ot, ECKSUM); 2855 if (ret != 0) 2856 goto error; 2857 2858 if (encrypt) { 2859 abd_return_buf(pabd, plainbuf, datalen); 2860 abd_return_buf_copy(cabd, cipherbuf, datalen); 2861 } else { 2862 abd_return_buf_copy(pabd, plainbuf, datalen); 2863 abd_return_buf(cabd, cipherbuf, datalen); 2864 } 2865 2866 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2867 2868 return (0); 2869 2870 error: 2871 if (encrypt) { 2872 /* zero out any state we might have changed while encrypting */ 2873 bzero(salt, ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN); 2874 bzero(iv, ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN); 2875 bzero(mac, ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN); 2876 abd_return_buf(pabd, plainbuf, datalen); 2877 abd_return_buf_copy(cabd, cipherbuf, datalen); 2878 } else { 2879 abd_return_buf_copy(pabd, plainbuf, datalen); 2880 abd_return_buf(cabd, cipherbuf, datalen); 2881 } 2882 2883 spa_keystore_dsl_key_rele(spa, dck, FTAG); 2884 2885 return (ret); 2886 } 2887