xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/vfs.c (revision d6bb6a8465e557cb946ef49d56ed3202f6218652)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
31  * The Regents of the University of California
32  * All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
36  * contributors.
37  */
38 
39 
40 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/user.h>
47 #include <sys/fstyp.h>
48 #include <sys/kmem.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/vfs.h>
53 #include <sys/fem.h>
54 #include <sys/mntent.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
57 #include <sys/statfs.h>
58 #include <sys/cred.h>
59 #include <sys/vnode.h>
60 #include <sys/rwstlock.h>
61 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
62 #include <sys/file.h>
63 #include <sys/time.h>
64 #include <sys/atomic.h>
65 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
66 #include <sys/buf.h>
67 #include <sys/swap.h>
68 #include <sys/debug.h>
69 #include <sys/vnode.h>
70 #include <sys/modctl.h>
71 #include <sys/ddi.h>
72 #include <sys/pathname.h>
73 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
74 #include <sys/dumphdr.h>
75 #include <sys/dc_ki.h>
76 #include <sys/poll.h>
77 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
78 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
79 #include <sys/zone.h>
80 #include <sys/policy.h>
81 #include <sys/ctfs.h>
82 #include <sys/objfs.h>
83 #include <sys/console.h>
84 #include <sys/reboot.h>
85 
86 #include <vm/page.h>
87 
88 #include <fs/fs_subr.h>
89 
90 /* Private interfaces to create vopstats-related data structures */
91 extern void		initialize_vopstats(vopstats_t *);
92 extern vopstats_t	*get_fstype_vopstats(struct vfs *, struct vfssw *);
93 extern vsk_anchor_t	*get_vskstat_anchor(struct vfs *);
94 
95 static void vfs_clearmntopt_nolock(mntopts_t *, const char *, int);
96 static void vfs_setmntopt_nolock(mntopts_t *, const char *,
97     const char *, int, int);
98 static int  vfs_optionisset_nolock(const mntopts_t *, const char *, char **);
99 static void vfs_freemnttab(struct vfs *);
100 static void vfs_freeopt(mntopt_t *);
101 static void vfs_swapopttbl_nolock(mntopts_t *, mntopts_t *);
102 static void vfs_swapopttbl(mntopts_t *, mntopts_t *);
103 static void vfs_copyopttbl_extend(const mntopts_t *, mntopts_t *, int);
104 static void vfs_createopttbl_extend(mntopts_t *, const char *,
105     const mntopts_t *);
106 static char **vfs_copycancelopt_extend(char **const, int);
107 static void vfs_freecancelopt(char **);
108 static char *getrootfs(void);
109 static int getmacpath(dev_info_t *, void *);
110 
111 struct ipmnt {
112 	struct ipmnt	*mip_next;
113 	dev_t		mip_dev;
114 	struct vfs	*mip_vfsp;
115 };
116 
117 static kmutex_t		vfs_miplist_mutex;
118 static struct ipmnt	*vfs_miplist = NULL;
119 static struct ipmnt	*vfs_miplist_end = NULL;
120 
121 /*
122  * VFS global data.
123  */
124 vnode_t *rootdir;		/* pointer to root inode vnode. */
125 vnode_t *devicesdir;		/* pointer to inode of devices root */
126 
127 char *server_rootpath;		/* root path for diskless clients */
128 char *server_hostname;		/* hostname of diskless server */
129 
130 static struct vfs root;
131 static struct vfs devices;
132 struct vfs *rootvfs = &root;	/* pointer to root vfs; head of VFS list. */
133 rvfs_t *rvfs_list;		/* array of vfs ptrs for vfs hash list */
134 int vfshsz = 512;		/* # of heads/locks in vfs hash arrays */
135 				/* must be power of 2!	*/
136 timespec_t vfs_mnttab_ctime;	/* mnttab created time */
137 timespec_t vfs_mnttab_mtime;	/* mnttab last modified time */
138 char *vfs_dummyfstype = "\0";
139 struct pollhead vfs_pollhd;	/* for mnttab pollers */
140 
141 /*
142  * Table for generic options recognized in the VFS layer and acted
143  * on at this level before parsing file system specific options.
144  * The nosuid option is stronger than any of the devices and setuid
145  * options, so those are canceled when nosuid is seen.
146  *
147  * All options which are added here need to be added to the
148  * list of standard options in usr/src/cmd/fs.d/fslib.c as well.
149  */
150 /*
151  * VFS Mount options table
152  */
153 static char *ro_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_RW, NULL };
154 static char *rw_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_RO, NULL };
155 static char *suid_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOSUID, NULL };
156 static char *nosuid_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_SUID, MNTOPT_DEVICES, MNTOPT_NODEVICES,
157     MNTOPT_NOSETUID, MNTOPT_SETUID, NULL };
158 static char *devices_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NODEVICES, NULL };
159 static char *nodevices_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_DEVICES, NULL };
160 static char *setuid_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOSETUID, NULL };
161 static char *nosetuid_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_SETUID, NULL };
162 static char *nbmand_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NONBMAND, NULL };
163 static char *nonbmand_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NBMAND, NULL };
164 static char *exec_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOEXEC, NULL };
165 static char *noexec_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_EXEC, NULL };
166 
167 static const mntopt_t mntopts[] = {
168 /*
169  *	option name		cancel options		default arg	flags
170  */
171 	{ MNTOPT_REMOUNT,	NULL,			NULL,
172 		MO_NODISPLAY, (void *)0 },
173 	{ MNTOPT_RO,		ro_cancel,		NULL,		0,
174 		(void *)0 },
175 	{ MNTOPT_RW,		rw_cancel,		NULL,		0,
176 		(void *)0 },
177 	{ MNTOPT_SUID,		suid_cancel,		NULL,		0,
178 		(void *)0 },
179 	{ MNTOPT_NOSUID,	nosuid_cancel,		NULL,		0,
180 		(void *)0 },
181 	{ MNTOPT_DEVICES,	devices_cancel,		NULL,		0,
182 		(void *)0 },
183 	{ MNTOPT_NODEVICES,	nodevices_cancel,	NULL,		0,
184 		(void *)0 },
185 	{ MNTOPT_SETUID,	setuid_cancel,		NULL,		0,
186 		(void *)0 },
187 	{ MNTOPT_NOSETUID,	nosetuid_cancel,	NULL,		0,
188 		(void *)0 },
189 	{ MNTOPT_NBMAND,	nbmand_cancel,		NULL,		0,
190 		(void *)0 },
191 	{ MNTOPT_NONBMAND,	nonbmand_cancel,	NULL,		0,
192 		(void *)0 },
193 	{ MNTOPT_EXEC,		exec_cancel,		NULL,		0,
194 		(void *)0 },
195 	{ MNTOPT_NOEXEC,	noexec_cancel,		NULL,		0,
196 		(void *)0 },
197 };
198 
199 const mntopts_t vfs_mntopts = {
200 	sizeof (mntopts) / sizeof (mntopt_t),
201 	(mntopt_t *)&mntopts[0]
202 };
203 
204 /*
205  * File system operation dispatch functions.
206  */
207 
208 int
209 fsop_mount(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t *mvp, struct mounta *uap, cred_t *cr)
210 {
211 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_mount)(vfsp, mvp, uap, cr);
212 }
213 
214 int
215 fsop_unmount(vfs_t *vfsp, int flag, cred_t *cr)
216 {
217 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_unmount)(vfsp, flag, cr);
218 }
219 
220 int
221 fsop_root(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t **vpp)
222 {
223 	refstr_t *mntpt;
224 	int ret = (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_root)(vfsp, vpp);
225 	/*
226 	 * Make sure this root has a path.  With lofs, it is possible to have
227 	 * a NULL mountpoint.
228 	 */
229 	if (ret == 0 && vfsp->vfs_mntpt != NULL && (*vpp)->v_path == NULL) {
230 		mntpt = vfs_getmntpoint(vfsp);
231 		vn_setpath_str(*vpp, refstr_value(mntpt),
232 		    strlen(refstr_value(mntpt)));
233 		refstr_rele(mntpt);
234 	}
235 
236 	return (ret);
237 }
238 
239 int
240 fsop_statfs(vfs_t *vfsp, statvfs64_t *sp)
241 {
242 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_statvfs)(vfsp, sp);
243 }
244 
245 int
246 fsop_sync(vfs_t *vfsp, short flag, cred_t *cr)
247 {
248 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_sync)(vfsp, flag, cr);
249 }
250 
251 int
252 fsop_vget(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t **vpp, fid_t *fidp)
253 {
254 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_vget)(vfsp, vpp, fidp);
255 }
256 
257 int
258 fsop_mountroot(vfs_t *vfsp, enum whymountroot reason)
259 {
260 	return (*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_mountroot)(vfsp, reason);
261 }
262 
263 void
264 fsop_freefs(vfs_t *vfsp)
265 {
266 	(*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_freevfs)(vfsp);
267 }
268 
269 int
270 fsop_vnstate(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t *vp, vntrans_t nstate)
271 {
272 	return ((*(vfsp)->vfs_op->vfs_vnstate)(vfsp, vp, nstate));
273 }
274 
275 int
276 fsop_sync_by_kind(int fstype, short flag, cred_t *cr)
277 {
278 	ASSERT((fstype >= 0) && (fstype < nfstype));
279 
280 	if (ALLOCATED_VFSSW(&vfssw[fstype]) && VFS_INSTALLED(&vfssw[fstype]))
281 		return (*vfssw[fstype].vsw_vfsops.vfs_sync) (NULL, flag, cr);
282 	else
283 		return (ENOTSUP);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * File system initialization.  vfs_setfsops() must be called from a file
288  * system's init routine.
289  */
290 
291 static int
292 fs_copyfsops(const fs_operation_def_t *template, vfsops_t *actual,
293     int *unused_ops)
294 {
295 	static const fs_operation_trans_def_t vfs_ops_table[] = {
296 		VFSNAME_MOUNT, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_mount),
297 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
298 
299 		VFSNAME_UNMOUNT, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_unmount),
300 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
301 
302 		VFSNAME_ROOT, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_root),
303 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
304 
305 		VFSNAME_STATVFS, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_statvfs),
306 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
307 
308 		VFSNAME_SYNC, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_sync),
309 			(fs_generic_func_p) fs_sync,
310 			(fs_generic_func_p) fs_sync,	/* No errors allowed */
311 
312 		VFSNAME_VGET, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_vget),
313 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
314 
315 		VFSNAME_MOUNTROOT, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_mountroot),
316 			fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
317 
318 		VFSNAME_FREEVFS, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_freevfs),
319 			(fs_generic_func_p)fs_freevfs,
320 			(fs_generic_func_p)fs_freevfs,	/* Shouldn't fail */
321 
322 		VFSNAME_VNSTATE, offsetof(vfsops_t, vfs_vnstate),
323 			(fs_generic_func_p)fs_nosys,
324 			(fs_generic_func_p)fs_nosys,
325 
326 		NULL, 0, NULL, NULL
327 	};
328 
329 	return (fs_build_vector(actual, unused_ops, vfs_ops_table, template));
330 }
331 
332 int
333 vfs_setfsops(int fstype, const fs_operation_def_t *template, vfsops_t **actual)
334 {
335 	int error;
336 	int unused_ops;
337 
338 	/* Verify that fstype refers to a loaded fs (and not fsid 0). */
339 
340 	if ((fstype <= 0) || (fstype >= nfstype))
341 		return (EINVAL);
342 
343 	if (!ALLOCATED_VFSSW(&vfssw[fstype]))
344 		return (EINVAL);
345 
346 	/* Set up the operations vector. */
347 
348 	error = fs_copyfsops(template, &vfssw[fstype].vsw_vfsops, &unused_ops);
349 
350 	if (error != 0)
351 		return (error);
352 
353 	vfssw[fstype].vsw_flag |= VSW_INSTALLED;
354 
355 	if (actual != NULL)
356 		*actual = &vfssw[fstype].vsw_vfsops;
357 
358 #if DEBUG
359 	if (unused_ops != 0)
360 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vfs_setfsops: %s: %d operations supplied "
361 		    "but not used", vfssw[fstype].vsw_name, unused_ops);
362 #endif
363 
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 
367 int
368 vfs_makefsops(const fs_operation_def_t *template, vfsops_t **actual)
369 {
370 	int error;
371 	int unused_ops;
372 
373 	*actual = (vfsops_t *)kmem_alloc(sizeof (vfsops_t), KM_SLEEP);
374 
375 	error = fs_copyfsops(template, *actual, &unused_ops);
376 	if (error != 0) {
377 		kmem_free(*actual, sizeof (vfsops_t));
378 		*actual = NULL;
379 		return (error);
380 	}
381 
382 	return (0);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Free a vfsops structure created as a result of vfs_makefsops().
387  * NOTE: For a vfsops structure initialized by vfs_setfsops(), use
388  * vfs_freevfsops_by_type().
389  */
390 void
391 vfs_freevfsops(vfsops_t *vfsops)
392 {
393 	kmem_free(vfsops, sizeof (vfsops_t));
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Since the vfsops structure is part of the vfssw table and wasn't
398  * really allocated, we're not really freeing anything.  We keep
399  * the name for consistency with vfs_freevfsops().  We do, however,
400  * need to take care of a little bookkeeping.
401  * NOTE: For a vfsops structure created by vfs_setfsops(), use
402  * vfs_freevfsops_by_type().
403  */
404 int
405 vfs_freevfsops_by_type(int fstype)
406 {
407 
408 	/* Verify that fstype refers to a loaded fs (and not fsid 0). */
409 	if ((fstype <= 0) || (fstype >= nfstype))
410 		return (EINVAL);
411 
412 	WLOCK_VFSSW();
413 	if ((vfssw[fstype].vsw_flag & VSW_INSTALLED) == 0) {
414 		WUNLOCK_VFSSW();
415 		return (EINVAL);
416 	}
417 
418 	vfssw[fstype].vsw_flag &= ~VSW_INSTALLED;
419 	WUNLOCK_VFSSW();
420 
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 /* Support routines used to reference vfs_op */
425 
426 /* Set the operations vector for a vfs */
427 void
428 vfs_setops(vfs_t *vfsp, vfsops_t *vfsops)
429 {
430 	vfsops_t	*op;
431 
432 	ASSERT(vfsp != NULL);
433 	ASSERT(vfsops != NULL);
434 
435 	op = vfsp->vfs_op;
436 	membar_consumer();
437 	if (vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL &&
438 	    casptr(&vfsp->vfs_op, op, vfsops) == op) {
439 		return;
440 	}
441 	fsem_setvfsops(vfsp, vfsops);
442 }
443 
444 /* Retrieve the operations vector for a vfs */
445 vfsops_t *
446 vfs_getops(vfs_t *vfsp)
447 {
448 	vfsops_t	*op;
449 
450 	ASSERT(vfsp != NULL);
451 
452 	op = vfsp->vfs_op;
453 	membar_consumer();
454 	if (vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL && op == vfsp->vfs_op) {
455 		return (op);
456 	} else {
457 		return (fsem_getvfsops(vfsp));
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Returns non-zero (1) if the vfsops matches that of the vfs.
463  * Returns zero (0) if not.
464  */
465 int
466 vfs_matchops(vfs_t *vfsp, vfsops_t *vfsops)
467 {
468 	return (vfs_getops(vfsp) == vfsops);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Returns non-zero (1) if the file system has installed a non-default,
473  * non-error vfs_sync routine.  Returns zero (0) otherwise.
474  */
475 int
476 vfs_can_sync(vfs_t *vfsp)
477 {
478 	/* vfs_sync() routine is not the default/error function */
479 	return (vfs_getops(vfsp)->vfs_sync != fs_sync);
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Initialize a vfs structure.
484  */
485 void
486 vfs_init(vfs_t *vfsp, vfsops_t *op, void *data)
487 {
488 	vfsp->vfs_count = 0;
489 	vfsp->vfs_next = vfsp;
490 	vfsp->vfs_prev = vfsp;
491 	vfsp->vfs_zone_next = vfsp;
492 	vfsp->vfs_zone_prev = vfsp;
493 	vfsp->vfs_flag = 0;
494 	vfsp->vfs_data = (data);
495 	vfsp->vfs_resource = NULL;
496 	vfsp->vfs_mntpt = NULL;
497 	vfsp->vfs_mntopts.mo_count = 0;
498 	vfsp->vfs_mntopts.mo_list = NULL;
499 	vfsp->vfs_femhead = NULL;
500 	vfsp->vfs_zone = NULL;
501 	/*
502 	 * Note: Don't initialize vfs_vskap, vfs_fstypevsp since it
503 	 * could be a problem for unbundled file systems.
504 	 */
505 	vfs_setops((vfsp), (op));
506 	sema_init(&vfsp->vfs_reflock, 1, NULL, SEMA_DEFAULT, NULL);
507 }
508 
509 
510 /*
511  * VFS system calls: mount, umount, syssync, statfs, fstatfs, statvfs,
512  * fstatvfs, and sysfs moved to common/syscall.
513  */
514 
515 /*
516  * Update every mounted file system.  We call the vfs_sync operation of
517  * each file system type, passing it a NULL vfsp to indicate that all
518  * mounted file systems of that type should be updated.
519  */
520 void
521 vfs_sync(int flag)
522 {
523 	struct vfssw *vswp;
524 	RLOCK_VFSSW();
525 	for (vswp = &vfssw[1]; vswp < &vfssw[nfstype]; vswp++) {
526 		if (ALLOCATED_VFSSW(vswp) && VFS_INSTALLED(vswp)) {
527 			vfs_refvfssw(vswp);
528 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
529 			(void) (*vswp->vsw_vfsops.vfs_sync)(NULL, flag,
530 			    CRED());
531 			vfs_unrefvfssw(vswp);
532 			RLOCK_VFSSW();
533 		}
534 	}
535 	RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
536 }
537 
538 void
539 sync(void)
540 {
541 	vfs_sync(0);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * External routines.
546  */
547 
548 krwlock_t vfssw_lock;	/* lock accesses to vfssw */
549 
550 /*
551  * Lock for accessing the vfs linked list.  Initialized in vfs_mountroot(),
552  * but otherwise should be accessed only via vfs_list_lock() and
553  * vfs_list_unlock().  Also used to protect the timestamp for mods to the list.
554  */
555 static krwlock_t vfslist;
556 
557 /*
558  * Mount devfs on /devices. This is done right after root is mounted
559  * to provide device access support for the system
560  */
561 static void
562 vfs_mountdevices(void)
563 {
564 	struct vfssw *vsw;
565 	struct vnode *mvp;
566 	struct mounta mounta = {	/* fake mounta for devfs_mount() */
567 		NULL,
568 		NULL,
569 		MS_SYSSPACE,
570 		NULL,
571 		NULL,
572 		0,
573 		NULL,
574 		0
575 	};
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * _init devfs module to fill in the vfssw
579 	 */
580 	if (modload("fs", "devfs") == -1)
581 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "Cannot _init devfs module\n");
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Hold vfs
585 	 */
586 	RLOCK_VFSSW();
587 	vsw = vfs_getvfsswbyname("devfs");
588 	VFS_INIT(&devices, &vsw->vsw_vfsops, NULL);
589 	VFS_HOLD(&devices);
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Locate mount point
593 	 */
594 	if (lookupname("/devices", UIO_SYSSPACE, FOLLOW, NULLVPP, &mvp))
595 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "Cannot find /devices\n");
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Perform the mount of /devices
599 	 */
600 	if (VFS_MOUNT(&devices, mvp, &mounta, CRED()))
601 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "Cannot mount /devices\n");
602 
603 	RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Set appropriate members and add to vfs list for mnttab display
607 	 */
608 	vfs_setresource(&devices, "/devices");
609 	vfs_setmntpoint(&devices, "/devices");
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Hold the root of /devices so it won't go away
613 	 */
614 	if (VFS_ROOT(&devices, &devicesdir))
615 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vfs_mountdevices: not devices root");
616 	VN_HOLD(devicesdir);
617 
618 	if (vfs_lock(&devices) != 0) {
619 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot acquire vfs_lock of /devices");
620 		return;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (vn_vfswlock(mvp) != 0) {
624 		vfs_unlock(&devices);
625 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot acquire vfswlock of /devices");
626 		return;
627 	}
628 
629 	vfs_add(mvp, &devices, 0);
630 	vn_vfsunlock(mvp);
631 	vfs_unlock(&devices);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Mount required filesystem. This is done right after root is mounted.
636  */
637 static void
638 vfs_mountfs(char *module, char *spec, char *path)
639 {
640 	struct vnode *mvp;
641 	struct mounta mounta;
642 	vfs_t *vfsp;
643 
644 	mounta.flags = MS_SYSSPACE | MS_DATA;
645 	mounta.fstype = module;
646 	mounta.spec = spec;
647 	mounta.dir = path;
648 	if (lookupname(path, UIO_SYSSPACE, FOLLOW, NULLVPP, &mvp)) {
649 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Cannot find %s\n", path);
650 		return;
651 	}
652 	if (domount(NULL, &mounta, mvp, CRED(), &vfsp))
653 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Cannot mount %s\n", path);
654 	else
655 		VFS_RELE(vfsp);
656 	VN_RELE(mvp);
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * vfs_mountroot is called by main() to mount the root filesystem.
661  */
662 void
663 vfs_mountroot(void)
664 {
665 	struct vnode	*rvp = NULL;
666 	char		*path;
667 	size_t		plen;
668 	struct vfssw	*vswp;
669 
670 	rw_init(&vfssw_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
671 	rw_init(&vfslist, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Alloc the vfs hash bucket array and locks
675 	 */
676 	rvfs_list = kmem_zalloc(vfshsz * sizeof (rvfs_t), KM_SLEEP);
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * Call machine-dependent routine "rootconf" to choose a root
680 	 * file system type.
681 	 */
682 	if (rootconf())
683 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vfs_mountroot: cannot mount root");
684 	/*
685 	 * Get vnode for '/'.  Set up rootdir, u.u_rdir and u.u_cdir
686 	 * to point to it.  These are used by lookuppn() so that it
687 	 * knows where to start from ('/' or '.').
688 	 */
689 	vfs_setmntpoint(rootvfs, "/");
690 	if (VFS_ROOT(rootvfs, &rootdir))
691 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vfs_mountroot: no root vnode");
692 	u.u_cdir = rootdir;
693 	VN_HOLD(u.u_cdir);
694 	u.u_rdir = NULL;
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Setup the global zone's rootvp, now that it exists.
698 	 */
699 	global_zone->zone_rootvp = rootdir;
700 	VN_HOLD(global_zone->zone_rootvp);
701 
702 	/*
703 	 * Notify the module code that it can begin using the
704 	 * root filesystem instead of the boot program's services.
705 	 */
706 	modrootloaded = 1;
707 	/*
708 	 * Set up mnttab information for root
709 	 */
710 	vfs_setresource(rootvfs, rootfs.bo_name);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Notify cluster software that the root filesystem is available.
714 	 */
715 	clboot_mountroot();
716 
717 	/* Now that we're all done with the root FS, set up its vopstats */
718 	if ((vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyvfsops(vfs_getops(rootvfs))) != NULL) {
719 		/* Set flag for statistics collection */
720 		if (vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_STATS) {
721 			initialize_vopstats(&rootvfs->vfs_vopstats);
722 			rootvfs->vfs_flag |= VFS_STATS;
723 			rootvfs->vfs_fstypevsp =
724 			    get_fstype_vopstats(rootvfs, vswp);
725 			rootvfs->vfs_vskap = get_vskstat_anchor(rootvfs);
726 		}
727 		vfs_unrefvfssw(vswp);
728 	}
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Mount /devices, /system/contract, /etc/mnttab, /etc/svc/volatile,
732 	 * /system/object, and /proc.
733 	 */
734 	vfs_mountdevices();
735 
736 	vfs_mountfs("ctfs", "ctfs", CTFS_ROOT);
737 	vfs_mountfs("proc", "/proc", "/proc");
738 	vfs_mountfs("mntfs", "/etc/mnttab", "/etc/mnttab");
739 	vfs_mountfs("tmpfs", "/etc/svc/volatile", "/etc/svc/volatile");
740 	vfs_mountfs("objfs", "objfs", OBJFS_ROOT);
741 
742 #ifdef __sparc
743 	/*
744 	 * This bit of magic can go away when we convert sparc to
745 	 * the new boot architecture based on ramdisk.
746 	 *
747 	 * Booting off a mirrored root volume:
748 	 * At this point, we have booted and mounted root on a
749 	 * single component of the mirror.  Complete the boot
750 	 * by configuring SVM and converting the root to the
751 	 * dev_t of the mirrored root device.  This dev_t conversion
752 	 * only works because the underlying device doesn't change.
753 	 */
754 	if (root_is_svm) {
755 		if (svm_rootconf()) {
756 			cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vfs_mountroot: cannot remount root");
757 		}
758 
759 		/*
760 		 * mnttab should reflect the new root device
761 		 */
762 		vfs_lock_wait(rootvfs);
763 		vfs_setresource(rootvfs, rootfs.bo_name);
764 		vfs_unlock(rootvfs);
765 	}
766 #endif /* __sparc */
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Look up the root device via devfs so that a dv_node is
770 	 * created for it. The vnode is never VN_RELE()ed.
771 	 * We allocate more than MAXPATHLEN so that the
772 	 * buffer passed to i_ddi_prompath_to_devfspath() is
773 	 * exactly MAXPATHLEN (the function expects a buffer
774 	 * of that length).
775 	 */
776 	plen = strlen("/devices");
777 	path = kmem_alloc(plen + MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
778 	(void) strcpy(path, "/devices");
779 
780 	if (i_ddi_prompath_to_devfspath(rootfs.bo_name, path + plen)
781 	    != DDI_SUCCESS ||
782 	    lookupname(path, UIO_SYSSPACE, FOLLOW, NULLVPP, &rvp)) {
783 
784 		/* NUL terminate in case "path" has garbage */
785 		path[plen + MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
786 #ifdef	DEBUG
787 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!Cannot lookup root device: %s", path);
788 #endif
789 	}
790 	kmem_free(path, plen + MAXPATHLEN);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * If remount failed and we're in a zone we need to check for the zone
795  * root path and strip it before the call to vfs_setpath().
796  *
797  * If strpath doesn't begin with the zone_rootpath the original
798  * strpath is returned unchanged.
799  */
800 static const char *
801 stripzonepath(const char *strpath)
802 {
803 	char *str1, *str2;
804 	int i;
805 	zone_t *zonep = curproc->p_zone;
806 
807 	if (zonep->zone_rootpath == NULL || strpath == NULL) {
808 		return (NULL);
809 	}
810 
811 	/*
812 	 * we check for the end of the string at one past the
813 	 * current position because the zone_rootpath always
814 	 * ends with "/" but we don't want to strip that off.
815 	 */
816 	str1 = zonep->zone_rootpath;
817 	str2 = (char *)strpath;
818 	ASSERT(str1[0] != '\0');
819 	for (i = 0; str1[i + 1] != '\0'; i++) {
820 		if (str1[i] != str2[i])
821 			return ((char *)strpath);
822 	}
823 	return (&str2[i]);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Common mount code.  Called from the system call entry point, from autofs,
828  * and from pxfs.
829  *
830  * Takes the effective file system type, mount arguments, the mount point
831  * vnode, flags specifying whether the mount is a remount and whether it
832  * should be entered into the vfs list, and credentials.  Fills in its vfspp
833  * parameter with the mounted file system instance's vfs.
834  *
835  * Note that the effective file system type is specified as a string.  It may
836  * be null, in which case it's determined from the mount arguments, and may
837  * differ from the type specified in the mount arguments; this is a hook to
838  * allow interposition when instantiating file system instances.
839  *
840  * The caller is responsible for releasing its own hold on the mount point
841  * vp (this routine does its own hold when necessary).
842  * Also note that for remounts, the mount point vp should be the vnode for
843  * the root of the file system rather than the vnode that the file system
844  * is mounted on top of.
845  */
846 int
847 domount(char *fsname, struct mounta *uap, vnode_t *vp, struct cred *credp,
848 	struct vfs **vfspp)
849 {
850 	struct vfssw	*vswp;
851 	vfsops_t	*vfsops;
852 	struct vfs	*vfsp;
853 	struct vnode	*bvp;
854 	dev_t		bdev = 0;
855 	mntopts_t	mnt_mntopts;
856 	int		error = 0;
857 	int		copyout_error = 0;
858 	int		ovflags;
859 	char		*opts = uap->optptr;
860 	char		*inargs = opts;
861 	int		optlen = uap->optlen;
862 	int		remount;
863 	int		rdonly;
864 	int		nbmand = 0;
865 	int		delmip = 0;
866 	int		addmip = 0;
867 	int		splice = ((uap->flags & MS_NOSPLICE) == 0);
868 	int		fromspace = (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) ?
869 				UIO_SYSSPACE : UIO_USERSPACE;
870 	char		*resource = NULL, *mountpt = NULL;
871 	refstr_t	*oldresource, *oldmntpt;
872 	struct pathname	pn, rpn;
873 	vsk_anchor_t	*vskap;
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * The v_flag value for the mount point vp is permanently set
877 	 * to VVFSLOCK so that no one bypasses the vn_vfs*locks routine
878 	 * for mount point locking.
879 	 */
880 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
881 	vp->v_flag |= VVFSLOCK;
882 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
883 
884 	mnt_mntopts.mo_count = 0;
885 	/*
886 	 * Find the ops vector to use to invoke the file system-specific mount
887 	 * method.  If the fsname argument is non-NULL, use it directly.
888 	 * Otherwise, dig the file system type information out of the mount
889 	 * arguments.
890 	 *
891 	 * A side effect is to hold the vfssw entry.
892 	 *
893 	 * Mount arguments can be specified in several ways, which are
894 	 * distinguished by flag bit settings.  The preferred way is to set
895 	 * MS_OPTIONSTR, indicating an 8 argument mount with the file system
896 	 * type supplied as a character string and the last two arguments
897 	 * being a pointer to a character buffer and the size of the buffer.
898 	 * On entry, the buffer holds a null terminated list of options; on
899 	 * return, the string is the list of options the file system
900 	 * recognized. If MS_DATA is set arguments five and six point to a
901 	 * block of binary data which the file system interprets.
902 	 * A further wrinkle is that some callers don't set MS_FSS and MS_DATA
903 	 * consistently with these conventions.  To handle them, we check to
904 	 * see whether the pointer to the file system name has a numeric value
905 	 * less than 256.  If so, we treat it as an index.
906 	 */
907 	if (fsname != NULL) {
908 		if ((vswp = vfs_getvfssw(fsname)) == NULL) {
909 			return (EINVAL);
910 		}
911 	} else if (uap->flags & (MS_OPTIONSTR | MS_DATA | MS_FSS)) {
912 		size_t n;
913 		uint_t fstype;
914 		char name[FSTYPSZ];
915 
916 		if ((fstype = (uintptr_t)uap->fstype) < 256) {
917 			RLOCK_VFSSW();
918 			if (fstype == 0 || fstype >= nfstype ||
919 			    !ALLOCATED_VFSSW(&vfssw[fstype])) {
920 				RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
921 				return (EINVAL);
922 			}
923 			(void) strcpy(name, vfssw[fstype].vsw_name);
924 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
925 			if ((vswp = vfs_getvfssw(name)) == NULL)
926 				return (EINVAL);
927 		} else {
928 			/*
929 			 * Handle either kernel or user address space.
930 			 */
931 			if (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) {
932 				error = copystr(uap->fstype, name,
933 				    FSTYPSZ, &n);
934 			} else {
935 				error = copyinstr(uap->fstype, name,
936 				    FSTYPSZ, &n);
937 			}
938 			if (error) {
939 				if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
940 					return (EINVAL);
941 				return (error);
942 			}
943 			if ((vswp = vfs_getvfssw(name)) == NULL)
944 				return (EINVAL);
945 		}
946 	} else {
947 		if ((vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyvfsops(vfs_getops(rootvfs))) == NULL)
948 			return (EINVAL);
949 	}
950 	if (!VFS_INSTALLED(vswp))
951 		return (EINVAL);
952 	vfsops = &vswp->vsw_vfsops;
953 
954 	vfs_copyopttbl(&vswp->vsw_optproto, &mnt_mntopts);
955 	/*
956 	 * Fetch mount options and parse them for generic vfs options
957 	 */
958 	if (uap->flags & MS_OPTIONSTR) {
959 		/*
960 		 * Limit the buffer size
961 		 */
962 		if (optlen < 0 || optlen > MAX_MNTOPT_STR) {
963 			error = EINVAL;
964 			goto errout;
965 		}
966 		if ((uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) == 0) {
967 			inargs = kmem_alloc(MAX_MNTOPT_STR, KM_SLEEP);
968 			inargs[0] = '\0';
969 			if (optlen) {
970 				error = copyinstr(opts, inargs, (size_t)optlen,
971 					NULL);
972 				if (error) {
973 					goto errout;
974 				}
975 			}
976 		}
977 		vfs_parsemntopts(&mnt_mntopts, inargs, 0);
978 	}
979 	/*
980 	 * Flag bits override the options string.
981 	 */
982 	if (uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT)
983 		vfs_setmntopt_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_REMOUNT, NULL, 0, 0);
984 	if (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY)
985 		vfs_setmntopt_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_RO, NULL, 0, 0);
986 	if (uap->flags & MS_NOSUID)
987 		vfs_setmntopt_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_NOSUID, NULL, 0, 0);
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * Check if this is a remount; must be set in the option string and
991 	 * the file system must support a remount option.
992 	 */
993 	if (remount = vfs_optionisset_nolock(&mnt_mntopts,
994 	    MNTOPT_REMOUNT, NULL)) {
995 		if (!(vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_CANREMOUNT)) {
996 			error = ENOTSUP;
997 			goto errout;
998 		}
999 		uap->flags |= MS_REMOUNT;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * uap->flags and vfs_optionisset() should agree.
1004 	 */
1005 	if (rdonly = vfs_optionisset_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_RO, NULL)) {
1006 		uap->flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1007 	}
1008 	if (vfs_optionisset_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_NOSUID, NULL)) {
1009 		uap->flags |= MS_NOSUID;
1010 	}
1011 	nbmand = vfs_optionisset_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, MNTOPT_NBMAND, NULL);
1012 	ASSERT(splice || !remount);
1013 	/*
1014 	 * If we are splicing the fs into the namespace,
1015 	 * perform mount point checks.
1016 	 *
1017 	 * We want to resolve the path for the mount point to eliminate
1018 	 * '.' and ".." and symlinks in mount points; we can't do the
1019 	 * same for the resource string, since it would turn
1020 	 * "/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0" into "/devices/pci@...".  We need to do
1021 	 * this before grabbing vn_vfswlock(), because otherwise we
1022 	 * would deadlock with lookuppn().
1023 	 */
1024 	if (splice) {
1025 		ASSERT(vp->v_count > 0);
1026 
1027 		/*
1028 		 * Pick up mount point and device from appropriate space.
1029 		 */
1030 		if (pn_get(uap->spec, fromspace, &pn) == 0) {
1031 			resource = kmem_alloc(pn.pn_pathlen + 1,
1032 			    KM_SLEEP);
1033 			(void) strcpy(resource, pn.pn_path);
1034 			pn_free(&pn);
1035 		}
1036 		/*
1037 		 * Do a lookupname prior to taking the
1038 		 * writelock. Mark this as completed if
1039 		 * successful for later cleanup and addition to
1040 		 * the mount in progress table.
1041 		 */
1042 		if ((uap->flags & MS_GLOBAL) == 0 &&
1043 		    lookupname(uap->spec, fromspace,
1044 			    FOLLOW, NULL, &bvp) == 0) {
1045 			addmip = 1;
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		if ((error = pn_get(uap->dir, fromspace, &pn)) == 0) {
1049 			pathname_t *pnp;
1050 
1051 			if (*pn.pn_path != '/') {
1052 				error = EINVAL;
1053 				pn_free(&pn);
1054 				goto errout;
1055 			}
1056 			pn_alloc(&rpn);
1057 			/*
1058 			 * Kludge to prevent autofs from deadlocking with
1059 			 * itself when it calls domount().
1060 			 *
1061 			 * If autofs is calling, it is because it is doing
1062 			 * (autofs) mounts in the process of an NFS mount.  A
1063 			 * lookuppn() here would cause us to block waiting for
1064 			 * said NFS mount to complete, which can't since this
1065 			 * is the thread that was supposed to doing it.
1066 			 */
1067 			if (fromspace == UIO_USERSPACE) {
1068 				if ((error = lookuppn(&pn, &rpn, FOLLOW, NULL,
1069 				    NULL)) == 0) {
1070 					pnp = &rpn;
1071 				} else {
1072 					/*
1073 					 * The file disappeared or otherwise
1074 					 * became inaccessible since we opened
1075 					 * it; might as well fail the mount
1076 					 * since the mount point is no longer
1077 					 * accessible.
1078 					 */
1079 					pn_free(&rpn);
1080 					pn_free(&pn);
1081 					goto errout;
1082 				}
1083 			} else {
1084 				pnp = &pn;
1085 			}
1086 			mountpt = kmem_alloc(pnp->pn_pathlen + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1087 			(void) strcpy(mountpt, pnp->pn_path);
1088 
1089 			/*
1090 			 * If the addition of the zone's rootpath
1091 			 * would push us over a total path length
1092 			 * of MAXPATHLEN, we fail the mount with
1093 			 * ENAMETOOLONG, which is what we would have
1094 			 * gotten if we were trying to perform the same
1095 			 * mount in the global zone.
1096 			 *
1097 			 * strlen() doesn't count the trailing
1098 			 * '\0', but zone_rootpathlen counts both a
1099 			 * trailing '/' and the terminating '\0'.
1100 			 */
1101 			if ((curproc->p_zone->zone_rootpathlen - 1 +
1102 			    strlen(mountpt)) > MAXPATHLEN ||
1103 			    (resource != NULL &&
1104 			    (curproc->p_zone->zone_rootpathlen - 1 +
1105 			    strlen(resource)) > MAXPATHLEN)) {
1106 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1107 			}
1108 
1109 			pn_free(&rpn);
1110 			pn_free(&pn);
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		if (error)
1114 			goto errout;
1115 
1116 		/*
1117 		 * Prevent path name resolution from proceeding past
1118 		 * the mount point.
1119 		 */
1120 		if (vn_vfswlock(vp) != 0) {
1121 			error = EBUSY;
1122 			goto errout;
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		/*
1126 		 * Verify that it's legitimate to establish a mount on
1127 		 * the prospective mount point.
1128 		 */
1129 		if (vn_mountedvfs(vp) != NULL) {
1130 			/*
1131 			 * The mount point lock was obtained after some
1132 			 * other thread raced through and established a mount.
1133 			 */
1134 			vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1135 			error = EBUSY;
1136 			goto errout;
1137 		}
1138 		if (vp->v_flag & VNOMOUNT) {
1139 			vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1140 			error = EINVAL;
1141 			goto errout;
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 	if ((uap->flags & (MS_DATA | MS_OPTIONSTR)) == 0) {
1145 		uap->dataptr = NULL;
1146 		uap->datalen = 0;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * If this is a remount, we don't want to create a new VFS.
1151 	 * Instead, we pass the existing one with a remount flag.
1152 	 */
1153 	if (remount) {
1154 		/*
1155 		 * Confirm that the mount point is the root vnode of the
1156 		 * file system that is being remounted.
1157 		 * This can happen if the user specifies a different
1158 		 * mount point directory pathname in the (re)mount command.
1159 		 *
1160 		 * Code below can only be reached if splice is true, so it's
1161 		 * safe to do vn_vfsunlock() here.
1162 		 */
1163 		if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0) {
1164 			vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1165 			error = ENOENT;
1166 			goto errout;
1167 		}
1168 		/*
1169 		 * Disallow making file systems read-only unless file system
1170 		 * explicitly allows it in its vfssw.  Ignore other flags.
1171 		 */
1172 		if (rdonly && vn_is_readonly(vp) == 0 &&
1173 		    (vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_CANRWRO) == 0) {
1174 			vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1175 			error = EINVAL;
1176 			goto errout;
1177 		}
1178 		/*
1179 		 * Changing the NBMAND setting on remounts is permitted
1180 		 * but logged since it can lead to unexpected behavior.
1181 		 * We also counsel against using it for / and /usr.
1182 		 */
1183 		if ((nbmand && ((vp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_NBMAND) == 0)) ||
1184 		    (!nbmand && (vp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_NBMAND))) {
1185 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "domount: nbmand turned %s via "
1186 			    "remounting %s", nbmand ? "on" : "off",
1187 			    refstr_value(vp->v_vfsp->vfs_mntpt));
1188 		}
1189 		vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
1190 		ovflags = vfsp->vfs_flag;
1191 		vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_REMOUNT;
1192 		vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_RDONLY;
1193 	} else {
1194 		vfsp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (vfs_t), KM_SLEEP);
1195 		VFS_INIT(vfsp, vfsops, NULL);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
1199 
1200 	/*
1201 	 * The vfs_reflock is not used anymore the code below explicitly
1202 	 * holds it preventing others accesing it directly.
1203 	 */
1204 	if ((sema_tryp(&vfsp->vfs_reflock) == 0) &&
1205 	    !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_REMOUNT))
1206 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1207 		    "mount type %s couldn't get vfs_reflock\n", vswp->vsw_name);
1208 
1209 	/*
1210 	 * Lock the vfs. If this is a remount we want to avoid spurious umount
1211 	 * failures that happen as a side-effect of fsflush() and other mount
1212 	 * and unmount operations that might be going on simultaneously and
1213 	 * may have locked the vfs currently. To not return EBUSY immediately
1214 	 * here we use vfs_lock_wait() instead vfs_lock() for the remount case.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (!remount) {
1217 		if (error = vfs_lock(vfsp)) {
1218 			vfsp->vfs_flag = ovflags;
1219 			if (splice)
1220 				vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1221 			kmem_free(vfsp, sizeof (struct vfs));
1222 			goto errout;
1223 		}
1224 	} else {
1225 		vfs_lock_wait(vfsp);
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * Add device to mount in progress table, global mounts require special
1230 	 * handling. It is possible that we have already done the lookupname
1231 	 * on a spliced, non-global fs. If so, we don't want to do it again
1232 	 * since we cannot do a lookupname after taking the
1233 	 * wlock above. This case is for a non-spliced, non-global filesystem.
1234 	 */
1235 	if (!addmip) {
1236 	    if ((uap->flags & MS_GLOBAL) == 0 &&
1237 		lookupname(uap->spec, fromspace, FOLLOW, NULL, &bvp) == 0) {
1238 			addmip = 1;
1239 		}
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	if (addmip) {
1243 		bdev = bvp->v_rdev;
1244 		VN_RELE(bvp);
1245 		vfs_addmip(bdev, vfsp);
1246 		addmip = 0;
1247 		delmip = 1;
1248 	}
1249 	/*
1250 	 * Invalidate cached entry for the mount point.
1251 	 */
1252 	if (splice)
1253 		dnlc_purge_vp(vp);
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * If have an option string but the filesystem doesn't supply a
1257 	 * prototype options table, create a table with the global
1258 	 * options and sufficient room to accept all the options in the
1259 	 * string.  Then parse the passed in option string
1260 	 * accepting all the options in the string.  This gives us an
1261 	 * option table with all the proper cancel properties for the
1262 	 * global options.
1263 	 *
1264 	 * Filesystems that supply a prototype options table are handled
1265 	 * earlier in this function.
1266 	 */
1267 	if (uap->flags & MS_OPTIONSTR) {
1268 		if (!(vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_HASPROTO)) {
1269 			mntopts_t tmp_mntopts;
1270 
1271 			tmp_mntopts.mo_count = 0;
1272 			vfs_createopttbl_extend(&tmp_mntopts, inargs,
1273 			    &mnt_mntopts);
1274 			vfs_parsemntopts(&tmp_mntopts, inargs, 1);
1275 			vfs_swapopttbl_nolock(&mnt_mntopts, &tmp_mntopts);
1276 			vfs_freeopttbl(&tmp_mntopts);
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * Serialize with zone creations.
1282 	 */
1283 	mount_in_progress();
1284 	/*
1285 	 * Instantiate (or reinstantiate) the file system.  If appropriate,
1286 	 * splice it into the file system name space.
1287 	 *
1288 	 * We want VFS_MOUNT() to be able to override the vfs_resource
1289 	 * string if necessary (ie, mntfs), and also for a remount to
1290 	 * change the same (necessary when remounting '/' during boot).
1291 	 * So we set up vfs_mntpt and vfs_resource to what we think they
1292 	 * should be, then hand off control to VFS_MOUNT() which can
1293 	 * override this.
1294 	 *
1295 	 * For safety's sake, when changing vfs_resource or vfs_mntpt of
1296 	 * a vfs which is on the vfs list (i.e. during a remount), we must
1297 	 * never set those fields to NULL. Several bits of code make
1298 	 * assumptions that the fields are always valid.
1299 	 */
1300 	vfs_swapopttbl(&mnt_mntopts, &vfsp->vfs_mntopts);
1301 	if (remount) {
1302 		if ((oldresource = vfsp->vfs_resource) != NULL)
1303 			refstr_hold(oldresource);
1304 		if ((oldmntpt = vfsp->vfs_mntpt) != NULL)
1305 			refstr_hold(oldmntpt);
1306 	}
1307 	vfs_setresource(vfsp, resource);
1308 	vfs_setmntpoint(vfsp, mountpt);
1309 
1310 	error = VFS_MOUNT(vfsp, vp, uap, credp);
1311 
1312 	if (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY)
1313 		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_RO, NULL, 0);
1314 	if (uap->flags & MS_NOSUID)
1315 		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_NOSUID, NULL, 0);
1316 	if (uap->flags & MS_GLOBAL)
1317 		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_GLOBAL, NULL, 0);
1318 
1319 	if (error) {
1320 		if (remount) {
1321 			/* put back pre-remount options */
1322 			vfs_swapopttbl(&mnt_mntopts, &vfsp->vfs_mntopts);
1323 			vfs_setmntpoint(vfsp, (stripzonepath(
1324 					refstr_value(oldmntpt))));
1325 			if (oldmntpt)
1326 				refstr_rele(oldmntpt);
1327 			vfs_setresource(vfsp, (stripzonepath(
1328 					refstr_value(oldresource))));
1329 			if (oldresource)
1330 				refstr_rele(oldresource);
1331 			vfsp->vfs_flag = ovflags;
1332 			vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1333 			VFS_RELE(vfsp);
1334 		} else {
1335 			vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1336 			vfs_freemnttab(vfsp);
1337 			kmem_free(vfsp, sizeof (struct vfs));
1338 		}
1339 	} else {
1340 		/*
1341 		 * Set the mount time to now
1342 		 */
1343 		vfsp->vfs_mtime = ddi_get_time();
1344 		if (remount) {
1345 			vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_REMOUNT;
1346 			if (oldresource)
1347 				refstr_rele(oldresource);
1348 			if (oldmntpt)
1349 				refstr_rele(oldmntpt);
1350 		} else if (splice) {
1351 			/*
1352 			 * Link vfsp into the name space at the mount
1353 			 * point. Vfs_add() is responsible for
1354 			 * holding the mount point which will be
1355 			 * released when vfs_remove() is called.
1356 			 */
1357 			vfs_add(vp, vfsp, uap->flags);
1358 		} else {
1359 			/*
1360 			 * Hold the reference to file system which is
1361 			 * not linked into the name space.
1362 			 */
1363 			vfsp->vfs_zone = NULL;
1364 			VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
1365 			vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered = NULL;
1366 		}
1367 		/*
1368 		 * Set flags for global options encountered
1369 		 */
1370 		if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_RO, NULL))
1371 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
1372 		else
1373 			vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_RDONLY;
1374 		if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_NOSUID, NULL)) {
1375 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= (VFS_NOSETUID|VFS_NODEVICES);
1376 		} else {
1377 			if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_NODEVICES, NULL))
1378 				vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_NODEVICES;
1379 			else
1380 				vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_NODEVICES;
1381 			if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_NOSETUID, NULL))
1382 				vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_NOSETUID;
1383 			else
1384 				vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_NOSETUID;
1385 		}
1386 		if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_NBMAND, NULL))
1387 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_NBMAND;
1388 		else
1389 			vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_NBMAND;
1390 
1391 		if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_XATTR, NULL))
1392 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_XATTR;
1393 		else
1394 			vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_XATTR;
1395 
1396 		if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, MNTOPT_NOEXEC, NULL))
1397 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_NOEXEC;
1398 		else
1399 			vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_NOEXEC;
1400 
1401 		/*
1402 		 * Now construct the output option string of options
1403 		 * we recognized.
1404 		 */
1405 		if (uap->flags & MS_OPTIONSTR) {
1406 			vfs_list_read_lock();
1407 			copyout_error = vfs_buildoptionstr(
1408 				&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, inargs, optlen);
1409 			vfs_list_unlock();
1410 			if (copyout_error == 0 &&
1411 			    (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) == 0) {
1412 				copyout_error = copyoutstr(inargs, opts,
1413 				    optlen, NULL);
1414 			}
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		/*
1418 		 * If this isn't a remount, set up the vopstats before
1419 		 * anyone can touch this
1420 		 */
1421 		if (!remount && vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_STATS) {
1422 			initialize_vopstats(&vfsp->vfs_vopstats);
1423 			/*
1424 			 * We need to set vfs_vskap to NULL because there's
1425 			 * a chance it won't be set below.  This is checked
1426 			 * in teardown_vopstats() so we can't have garbage.
1427 			 */
1428 			vfsp->vfs_vskap = NULL;
1429 			vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_STATS;
1430 			vfsp->vfs_fstypevsp = get_fstype_vopstats(vfsp, vswp);
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1434 	}
1435 	mount_completed();
1436 	if (splice)
1437 		vn_vfsunlock(vp);
1438 
1439 	if ((error == 0) && (copyout_error == 0)) {
1440 		if (!remount) {
1441 			/*
1442 			 * Don't call get_vskstat_anchor() while holding
1443 			 * locks since it allocates memory and calls
1444 			 * VFS_STATVFS().  For NFS, the latter can generate
1445 			 * an over-the-wire call.
1446 			 */
1447 			vskap = get_vskstat_anchor(vfsp);
1448 			/* Only take the lock if we have something to do */
1449 			if (vskap != NULL) {
1450 				vfs_lock_wait(vfsp);
1451 				if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) {
1452 					vfsp->vfs_vskap = vskap;
1453 				}
1454 				vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1455 			}
1456 		}
1457 		/* Return vfsp to caller. */
1458 		*vfspp = vfsp;
1459 	}
1460 errout:
1461 	vfs_freeopttbl(&mnt_mntopts);
1462 	if (resource != NULL)
1463 		kmem_free(resource, strlen(resource) + 1);
1464 	if (mountpt != NULL)
1465 		kmem_free(mountpt, strlen(mountpt) + 1);
1466 	/*
1467 	 * It is possible we errored prior to adding to mount in progress
1468 	 * table. Must free vnode we acquired with successful lookupname.
1469 	 */
1470 	if (addmip)
1471 		VN_RELE(bvp);
1472 	if (delmip)
1473 		vfs_delmip(vfsp);
1474 	ASSERT(vswp != NULL);
1475 	vfs_unrefvfssw(vswp);
1476 	if (inargs != opts)
1477 		kmem_free(inargs, MAX_MNTOPT_STR);
1478 	if (copyout_error) {
1479 		VFS_RELE(vfsp);
1480 		error = copyout_error;
1481 	}
1482 	return (error);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static void
1486 vfs_setpath(struct vfs *vfsp, refstr_t **refp, const char *newpath)
1487 {
1488 	size_t len;
1489 	refstr_t *ref;
1490 	zone_t *zone = curproc->p_zone;
1491 	char *sp;
1492 	int have_list_lock = 0;
1493 
1494 	ASSERT(!VFS_ON_LIST(vfsp) || vfs_lock_held(vfsp));
1495 
1496 	/*
1497 	 * New path must be less than MAXPATHLEN because mntfs
1498 	 * will only display up to MAXPATHLEN bytes. This is currently
1499 	 * safe, because domount() uses pn_get(), and other callers
1500 	 * similarly cap the size to fewer than MAXPATHLEN bytes.
1501 	 */
1502 
1503 	ASSERT(strlen(newpath) < MAXPATHLEN);
1504 
1505 	/* mntfs requires consistency while vfs list lock is held */
1506 
1507 	if (VFS_ON_LIST(vfsp)) {
1508 		have_list_lock = 1;
1509 		vfs_list_lock();
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	if (*refp != NULL)
1513 		refstr_rele(*refp);
1514 
1515 	/* Do we need to modify the path? */
1516 
1517 	if (zone == global_zone || *newpath != '/') {
1518 		ref = refstr_alloc(newpath);
1519 		goto out;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	/*
1523 	 * Truncate the trailing '/' in the zoneroot, and merge
1524 	 * in the zone's rootpath with the "newpath" (resource
1525 	 * or mountpoint) passed in.
1526 	 *
1527 	 * The size of the required buffer is thus the size of
1528 	 * the buffer required for the passed-in newpath
1529 	 * (strlen(newpath) + 1), plus the size of the buffer
1530 	 * required to hold zone_rootpath (zone_rootpathlen)
1531 	 * minus one for one of the now-superfluous NUL
1532 	 * terminations, minus one for the trailing '/'.
1533 	 *
1534 	 * That gives us:
1535 	 *
1536 	 * (strlen(newpath) + 1) + zone_rootpathlen - 1 - 1
1537 	 *
1538 	 * Which is what we have below.
1539 	 */
1540 
1541 	len = strlen(newpath) + zone->zone_rootpathlen - 1;
1542 	sp = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
1543 
1544 	/*
1545 	 * Copy everything including the trailing slash, which
1546 	 * we then overwrite with the NUL character.
1547 	 */
1548 
1549 	(void) strcpy(sp, zone->zone_rootpath);
1550 	sp[zone->zone_rootpathlen - 2] = '\0';
1551 	(void) strcat(sp, newpath);
1552 
1553 	ref = refstr_alloc(sp);
1554 	kmem_free(sp, len);
1555 out:
1556 	*refp = ref;
1557 
1558 	if (have_list_lock) {
1559 		vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
1560 		vfs_list_unlock();
1561 	}
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Record a mounted resource name in a vfs structure.
1566  * If vfsp is already mounted, caller must hold the vfs lock.
1567  */
1568 void
1569 vfs_setresource(struct vfs *vfsp, const char *resource)
1570 {
1571 	if (resource == NULL || resource[0] == '\0')
1572 		resource = VFS_NORESOURCE;
1573 	vfs_setpath(vfsp, &vfsp->vfs_resource, resource);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /*
1577  * Record a mount point name in a vfs structure.
1578  * If vfsp is already mounted, caller must hold the vfs lock.
1579  */
1580 void
1581 vfs_setmntpoint(struct vfs *vfsp, const char *mntpt)
1582 {
1583 	if (mntpt == NULL || mntpt[0] == '\0')
1584 		mntpt = VFS_NOMNTPT;
1585 	vfs_setpath(vfsp, &vfsp->vfs_mntpt, mntpt);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /* Returns the vfs_resource. Caller must call refstr_rele() when finished. */
1589 
1590 refstr_t *
1591 vfs_getresource(const struct vfs *vfsp)
1592 {
1593 	refstr_t *resource;
1594 
1595 	vfs_list_read_lock();
1596 	resource = vfsp->vfs_resource;
1597 	refstr_hold(resource);
1598 	vfs_list_unlock();
1599 
1600 	return (resource);
1601 }
1602 
1603 /* Returns the vfs_mntpt. Caller must call refstr_rele() when finished. */
1604 
1605 refstr_t *
1606 vfs_getmntpoint(const struct vfs *vfsp)
1607 {
1608 	refstr_t *mntpt;
1609 
1610 	vfs_list_read_lock();
1611 	mntpt = vfsp->vfs_mntpt;
1612 	refstr_hold(mntpt);
1613 	vfs_list_unlock();
1614 
1615 	return (mntpt);
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * Create an empty options table with enough empty slots to hold all
1620  * The options in the options string passed as an argument.
1621  * Potentially prepend another options table.
1622  *
1623  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
1624  *       to protect mops.
1625  */
1626 static void
1627 vfs_createopttbl_extend(mntopts_t *mops, const char *opts,
1628     const mntopts_t *mtmpl)
1629 {
1630 	const char *s = opts;
1631 	uint_t count;
1632 
1633 	if (opts == NULL || *opts == '\0') {
1634 		count = 0;
1635 	} else {
1636 		count = 1;
1637 
1638 		/*
1639 		 * Count number of options in the string
1640 		 */
1641 		for (s = strchr(s, ','); s != NULL; s = strchr(s, ',')) {
1642 			count++;
1643 			s++;
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 	vfs_copyopttbl_extend(mtmpl, mops, count);
1647 }
1648 
1649 /*
1650  * Create an empty options table with enough empty slots to hold all
1651  * The options in the options string passed as an argument.
1652  *
1653  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
1654  *
1655  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
1656  *       to protect mops.
1657  */
1658 void
1659 vfs_createopttbl(mntopts_t *mops, const char *opts)
1660 {
1661 	vfs_createopttbl_extend(mops, opts, NULL);
1662 }
1663 
1664 
1665 /*
1666  * Swap two mount options tables
1667  */
1668 static void
1669 vfs_swapopttbl_nolock(mntopts_t *optbl1, mntopts_t *optbl2)
1670 {
1671 	uint_t tmpcnt;
1672 	mntopt_t *tmplist;
1673 
1674 	tmpcnt = optbl2->mo_count;
1675 	tmplist = optbl2->mo_list;
1676 	optbl2->mo_count = optbl1->mo_count;
1677 	optbl2->mo_list = optbl1->mo_list;
1678 	optbl1->mo_count = tmpcnt;
1679 	optbl1->mo_list = tmplist;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void
1683 vfs_swapopttbl(mntopts_t *optbl1, mntopts_t *optbl2)
1684 {
1685 	vfs_list_lock();
1686 	vfs_swapopttbl_nolock(optbl1, optbl2);
1687 	vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
1688 	vfs_list_unlock();
1689 }
1690 
1691 static char **
1692 vfs_copycancelopt_extend(char **const moc, int extend)
1693 {
1694 	int i = 0;
1695 	int j;
1696 	char **result;
1697 
1698 	if (moc != NULL) {
1699 		for (; moc[i] != NULL; i++)
1700 			/* count number of options to cancel */;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (i + extend == 0)
1704 		return (NULL);
1705 
1706 	result = kmem_alloc((i + extend + 1) * sizeof (char *), KM_SLEEP);
1707 
1708 	for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1709 		result[j] = kmem_alloc(strlen(moc[j]) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1710 		(void) strcpy(result[j], moc[j]);
1711 	}
1712 	for (; j <= i + extend; j++)
1713 		result[j] = NULL;
1714 
1715 	return (result);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void
1719 vfs_copyopt(const mntopt_t *s, mntopt_t *d)
1720 {
1721 	char *sp, *dp;
1722 
1723 	d->mo_flags = s->mo_flags;
1724 	d->mo_data = s->mo_data;
1725 	sp = s->mo_name;
1726 	if (sp != NULL) {
1727 		dp = kmem_alloc(strlen(sp) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1728 		(void) strcpy(dp, sp);
1729 		d->mo_name = dp;
1730 	} else {
1731 		d->mo_name = NULL; /* should never happen */
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	d->mo_cancel = vfs_copycancelopt_extend(s->mo_cancel, 0);
1735 
1736 	sp = s->mo_arg;
1737 	if (sp != NULL) {
1738 		dp = kmem_alloc(strlen(sp) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1739 		(void) strcpy(dp, sp);
1740 		d->mo_arg = dp;
1741 	} else {
1742 		d->mo_arg = NULL;
1743 	}
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * Copy a mount options table, possibly allocating some spare
1748  * slots at the end.  It is permissible to copy_extend the NULL table.
1749  */
1750 static void
1751 vfs_copyopttbl_extend(const mntopts_t *smo, mntopts_t *dmo, int extra)
1752 {
1753 	uint_t i, count;
1754 	mntopt_t *motbl;
1755 
1756 	/*
1757 	 * Clear out any existing stuff in the options table being initialized
1758 	 */
1759 	vfs_freeopttbl(dmo);
1760 	count = (smo == NULL) ? 0 : smo->mo_count;
1761 	if ((count + extra) == 0)	/* nothing to do */
1762 		return;
1763 	dmo->mo_count = count + extra;
1764 	motbl = kmem_zalloc((count + extra) * sizeof (mntopt_t), KM_SLEEP);
1765 	dmo->mo_list = motbl;
1766 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1767 		vfs_copyopt(&smo->mo_list[i], &motbl[i]);
1768 	}
1769 	for (i = count; i < count + extra; i++) {
1770 		motbl[i].mo_flags = MO_EMPTY;
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 /*
1775  * Copy a mount options table.
1776  *
1777  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
1778  *
1779  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
1780  *       to protect smo and dmo.
1781  */
1782 void
1783 vfs_copyopttbl(const mntopts_t *smo, mntopts_t *dmo)
1784 {
1785 	vfs_copyopttbl_extend(smo, dmo, 0);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static char **
1789 vfs_mergecancelopts(const mntopt_t *mop1, const mntopt_t *mop2)
1790 {
1791 	int c1 = 0;
1792 	int c2 = 0;
1793 	char **result;
1794 	char **sp1, **sp2, **dp;
1795 
1796 	/*
1797 	 * First we count both lists of cancel options.
1798 	 * If either is NULL or has no elements, we return a copy of
1799 	 * the other.
1800 	 */
1801 	if (mop1->mo_cancel != NULL) {
1802 		for (; mop1->mo_cancel[c1] != NULL; c1++)
1803 			/* count cancel options in mop1 */;
1804 	}
1805 
1806 	if (c1 == 0)
1807 		return (vfs_copycancelopt_extend(mop2->mo_cancel, 0));
1808 
1809 	if (mop2->mo_cancel != NULL) {
1810 		for (; mop2->mo_cancel[c2] != NULL; c2++)
1811 			/* count cancel options in mop2 */;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	result = vfs_copycancelopt_extend(mop1->mo_cancel, c2);
1815 
1816 	if (c2 == 0)
1817 		return (result);
1818 
1819 	/*
1820 	 * When we get here, we've got two sets of cancel options;
1821 	 * we need to merge the two sets.  We know that the result
1822 	 * array has "c1+c2+1" entries and in the end we might shrink
1823 	 * it.
1824 	 * Result now has a copy of the c1 entries from mop1; we'll
1825 	 * now lookup all the entries of mop2 in mop1 and copy it if
1826 	 * it is unique.
1827 	 * This operation is O(n^2) but it's only called once per
1828 	 * filesystem per duplicate option.  This is a situation
1829 	 * which doesn't arise with the filesystems in ON and
1830 	 * n is generally 1.
1831 	 */
1832 
1833 	dp = &result[c1];
1834 	for (sp2 = mop2->mo_cancel; *sp2 != NULL; sp2++) {
1835 		for (sp1 = mop1->mo_cancel; *sp1 != NULL; sp1++) {
1836 			if (strcmp(*sp1, *sp2) == 0)
1837 				break;
1838 		}
1839 		if (*sp1 == NULL) {
1840 			/*
1841 			 * Option *sp2 not found in mop1, so copy it.
1842 			 * The calls to vfs_copycancelopt_extend()
1843 			 * guarantee that there's enough room.
1844 			 */
1845 			*dp = kmem_alloc(strlen(*sp2) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1846 			(void) strcpy(*dp++, *sp2);
1847 		}
1848 	}
1849 	if (dp != &result[c1+c2]) {
1850 		size_t bytes = (dp - result + 1) * sizeof (char *);
1851 		char **nres = kmem_alloc(bytes, KM_SLEEP);
1852 
1853 		bcopy(result, nres, bytes);
1854 		kmem_free(result, (c1 + c2 + 1) * sizeof (char *));
1855 		result = nres;
1856 	}
1857 	return (result);
1858 }
1859 
1860 /*
1861  * Merge two mount option tables (outer and inner) into one.  This is very
1862  * similar to "merging" global variables and automatic variables in C.
1863  *
1864  * This isn't (and doesn't have to be) fast.
1865  *
1866  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
1867  *
1868  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
1869  *       to protect omo, imo & dmo.
1870  */
1871 void
1872 vfs_mergeopttbl(const mntopts_t *omo, const mntopts_t *imo, mntopts_t *dmo)
1873 {
1874 	uint_t i, count;
1875 	mntopt_t *mop, *motbl;
1876 	uint_t freeidx;
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	 * First determine how much space we need to allocate.
1880 	 */
1881 	count = omo->mo_count;
1882 	for (i = 0; i < imo->mo_count; i++) {
1883 		if (imo->mo_list[i].mo_flags & MO_EMPTY)
1884 			continue;
1885 		if (vfs_hasopt(omo, imo->mo_list[i].mo_name) == NULL)
1886 			count++;
1887 	}
1888 	ASSERT(count >= omo->mo_count &&
1889 	    count <= omo->mo_count + imo->mo_count);
1890 	motbl = kmem_alloc(count * sizeof (mntopt_t), KM_SLEEP);
1891 	for (i = 0; i < omo->mo_count; i++)
1892 		vfs_copyopt(&omo->mo_list[i], &motbl[i]);
1893 	freeidx = omo->mo_count;
1894 	for (i = 0; i < imo->mo_count; i++) {
1895 		if (imo->mo_list[i].mo_flags & MO_EMPTY)
1896 			continue;
1897 		if ((mop = vfs_hasopt(omo, imo->mo_list[i].mo_name)) != NULL) {
1898 			char **newcanp;
1899 			uint_t index = mop - omo->mo_list;
1900 
1901 			newcanp = vfs_mergecancelopts(mop, &motbl[index]);
1902 
1903 			vfs_freeopt(&motbl[index]);
1904 			vfs_copyopt(&imo->mo_list[i], &motbl[index]);
1905 
1906 			vfs_freecancelopt(motbl[index].mo_cancel);
1907 			motbl[index].mo_cancel = newcanp;
1908 		} else {
1909 			/*
1910 			 * If it's a new option, just copy it over to the first
1911 			 * free location.
1912 			 */
1913 			vfs_copyopt(&imo->mo_list[i], &motbl[freeidx++]);
1914 		}
1915 	}
1916 	dmo->mo_count = count;
1917 	dmo->mo_list = motbl;
1918 }
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * Functions to set and clear mount options in a mount options table.
1922  */
1923 
1924 /*
1925  * Clear a mount option, if it exists.
1926  *
1927  * The update_mnttab arg indicates whether mops is part of a vfs that is on
1928  * the vfs list.
1929  */
1930 static void
1931 vfs_clearmntopt_nolock(mntopts_t *mops, const char *opt, int update_mnttab)
1932 {
1933 	struct mntopt *mop;
1934 	uint_t i, count;
1935 
1936 	ASSERT(!update_mnttab || RW_WRITE_HELD(&vfslist));
1937 
1938 	count = mops->mo_count;
1939 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1940 		mop = &mops->mo_list[i];
1941 
1942 		if (mop->mo_flags & MO_EMPTY)
1943 			continue;
1944 		if (strcmp(opt, mop->mo_name))
1945 			continue;
1946 		mop->mo_flags &= ~MO_SET;
1947 		if (mop->mo_arg != NULL) {
1948 			kmem_free(mop->mo_arg, strlen(mop->mo_arg) + 1);
1949 		}
1950 		mop->mo_arg = NULL;
1951 		if (update_mnttab)
1952 			vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
1953 		break;
1954 	}
1955 }
1956 
1957 void
1958 vfs_clearmntopt(struct vfs *vfsp, const char *opt)
1959 {
1960 	int gotlock = 0;
1961 
1962 	if (VFS_ON_LIST(vfsp)) {
1963 		gotlock = 1;
1964 		vfs_list_lock();
1965 	}
1966 	vfs_clearmntopt_nolock(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, opt, gotlock);
1967 	if (gotlock)
1968 		vfs_list_unlock();
1969 }
1970 
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * Set a mount option on.  If it's not found in the table, it's silently
1974  * ignored.  If the option has MO_IGNORE set, it is still set unless the
1975  * VFS_NOFORCEOPT bit is set in the flags.  Also, VFS_DISPLAY/VFS_NODISPLAY flag
1976  * bits can be used to toggle the MO_NODISPLAY bit for the option.
1977  * If the VFS_CREATEOPT flag bit is set then the first option slot with
1978  * MO_EMPTY set is created as the option passed in.
1979  *
1980  * The update_mnttab arg indicates whether mops is part of a vfs that is on
1981  * the vfs list.
1982  */
1983 static void
1984 vfs_setmntopt_nolock(mntopts_t *mops, const char *opt,
1985     const char *arg, int flags, int update_mnttab)
1986 {
1987 	mntopt_t *mop;
1988 	uint_t i, count;
1989 	char *sp;
1990 
1991 	ASSERT(!update_mnttab || RW_WRITE_HELD(&vfslist));
1992 
1993 	if (flags & VFS_CREATEOPT) {
1994 		if (vfs_hasopt(mops, opt) != NULL) {
1995 			flags &= ~VFS_CREATEOPT;
1996 		}
1997 	}
1998 	count = mops->mo_count;
1999 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2000 		mop = &mops->mo_list[i];
2001 
2002 		if (mop->mo_flags & MO_EMPTY) {
2003 			if ((flags & VFS_CREATEOPT) == 0)
2004 				continue;
2005 			sp = kmem_alloc(strlen(opt) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2006 			(void) strcpy(sp, opt);
2007 			mop->mo_name = sp;
2008 			if (arg != NULL)
2009 				mop->mo_flags = MO_HASVALUE;
2010 			else
2011 				mop->mo_flags = 0;
2012 		} else if (strcmp(opt, mop->mo_name)) {
2013 			continue;
2014 		}
2015 		if ((mop->mo_flags & MO_IGNORE) && (flags & VFS_NOFORCEOPT))
2016 			break;
2017 		if (arg != NULL && (mop->mo_flags & MO_HASVALUE) != 0) {
2018 			sp = kmem_alloc(strlen(arg) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2019 			(void) strcpy(sp, arg);
2020 		} else {
2021 			sp = NULL;
2022 		}
2023 		if (mop->mo_arg != NULL)
2024 			kmem_free(mop->mo_arg, strlen(mop->mo_arg) + 1);
2025 		mop->mo_arg = sp;
2026 		if (flags & VFS_DISPLAY)
2027 			mop->mo_flags &= ~MO_NODISPLAY;
2028 		if (flags & VFS_NODISPLAY)
2029 			mop->mo_flags |= MO_NODISPLAY;
2030 		mop->mo_flags |= MO_SET;
2031 		if (mop->mo_cancel != NULL) {
2032 			char **cp;
2033 
2034 			for (cp = mop->mo_cancel; *cp != NULL; cp++)
2035 				vfs_clearmntopt_nolock(mops, *cp, 0);
2036 		}
2037 		if (update_mnttab)
2038 			vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
2039 		break;
2040 	}
2041 }
2042 
2043 void
2044 vfs_setmntopt(struct vfs *vfsp, const char *opt, const char *arg, int flags)
2045 {
2046 	int gotlock = 0;
2047 
2048 	if (VFS_ON_LIST(vfsp)) {
2049 		gotlock = 1;
2050 		vfs_list_lock();
2051 	}
2052 	vfs_setmntopt_nolock(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, opt, arg, flags, gotlock);
2053 	if (gotlock)
2054 		vfs_list_unlock();
2055 }
2056 
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * Add a "tag" option to a mounted file system's options list.
2060  *
2061  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
2062  *       to protect mops.
2063  */
2064 static mntopt_t *
2065 vfs_addtag(mntopts_t *mops, const char *tag)
2066 {
2067 	uint_t count;
2068 	mntopt_t *mop, *motbl;
2069 
2070 	count = mops->mo_count + 1;
2071 	motbl = kmem_zalloc(count * sizeof (mntopt_t), KM_SLEEP);
2072 	if (mops->mo_count) {
2073 		size_t len = (count - 1) * sizeof (mntopt_t);
2074 
2075 		bcopy(mops->mo_list, motbl, len);
2076 		kmem_free(mops->mo_list, len);
2077 	}
2078 	mops->mo_count = count;
2079 	mops->mo_list = motbl;
2080 	mop = &motbl[count - 1];
2081 	mop->mo_flags = MO_TAG;
2082 	mop->mo_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(tag) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2083 	(void) strcpy(mop->mo_name, tag);
2084 	return (mop);
2085 }
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * Allow users to set arbitrary "tags" in a vfs's mount options.
2089  * Broader use within the kernel is discouraged.
2090  */
2091 int
2092 vfs_settag(uint_t major, uint_t minor, const char *mntpt, const char *tag,
2093     cred_t *cr)
2094 {
2095 	vfs_t *vfsp;
2096 	mntopts_t *mops;
2097 	mntopt_t *mop;
2098 	int found = 0;
2099 	dev_t dev = makedevice(major, minor);
2100 	int err = 0;
2101 	char *buf = kmem_alloc(MAX_MNTOPT_STR, KM_SLEEP);
2102 
2103 	/*
2104 	 * Find the desired mounted file system
2105 	 */
2106 	vfs_list_lock();
2107 	vfsp = rootvfs;
2108 	do {
2109 		if (vfsp->vfs_dev == dev &&
2110 		    strcmp(mntpt, refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt)) == 0) {
2111 			found = 1;
2112 			break;
2113 		}
2114 		vfsp = vfsp->vfs_next;
2115 	} while (vfsp != rootvfs);
2116 
2117 	if (!found) {
2118 		err = EINVAL;
2119 		goto out;
2120 	}
2121 	err = secpolicy_fs_config(cr, vfsp);
2122 	if (err != 0)
2123 		goto out;
2124 
2125 	mops = &vfsp->vfs_mntopts;
2126 	/*
2127 	 * Add tag if it doesn't already exist
2128 	 */
2129 	if ((mop = vfs_hasopt(mops, tag)) == NULL) {
2130 		int len;
2131 
2132 		(void) vfs_buildoptionstr(mops, buf, MAX_MNTOPT_STR);
2133 		len = strlen(buf);
2134 		if (len + strlen(tag) + 2 > MAX_MNTOPT_STR) {
2135 			err = ENAMETOOLONG;
2136 			goto out;
2137 		}
2138 		mop = vfs_addtag(mops, tag);
2139 	}
2140 	if ((mop->mo_flags & MO_TAG) == 0) {
2141 		err = EINVAL;
2142 		goto out;
2143 	}
2144 	vfs_setmntopt_nolock(mops, tag, NULL, 0, 1);
2145 out:
2146 	vfs_list_unlock();
2147 	kmem_free(buf, MAX_MNTOPT_STR);
2148 	return (err);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * Allow users to remove arbitrary "tags" in a vfs's mount options.
2153  * Broader use within the kernel is discouraged.
2154  */
2155 int
2156 vfs_clrtag(uint_t major, uint_t minor, const char *mntpt, const char *tag,
2157     cred_t *cr)
2158 {
2159 	vfs_t *vfsp;
2160 	mntopt_t *mop;
2161 	int found = 0;
2162 	dev_t dev = makedevice(major, minor);
2163 	int err = 0;
2164 
2165 	/*
2166 	 * Find the desired mounted file system
2167 	 */
2168 	vfs_list_lock();
2169 	vfsp = rootvfs;
2170 	do {
2171 		if (vfsp->vfs_dev == dev &&
2172 		    strcmp(mntpt, refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt)) == 0) {
2173 			found = 1;
2174 			break;
2175 		}
2176 		vfsp = vfsp->vfs_next;
2177 	} while (vfsp != rootvfs);
2178 
2179 	if (!found) {
2180 		err = EINVAL;
2181 		goto out;
2182 	}
2183 	err = secpolicy_fs_config(cr, vfsp);
2184 	if (err != 0)
2185 		goto out;
2186 
2187 	if ((mop = vfs_hasopt(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, tag)) == NULL) {
2188 		err = EINVAL;
2189 		goto out;
2190 	}
2191 	if ((mop->mo_flags & MO_TAG) == 0) {
2192 		err = EINVAL;
2193 		goto out;
2194 	}
2195 	vfs_clearmntopt_nolock(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, tag, 1);
2196 out:
2197 	vfs_list_unlock();
2198 	return (err);
2199 }
2200 
2201 /*
2202  * Function to parse an option string and fill in a mount options table.
2203  * Unknown options are silently ignored.  The input option string is modified
2204  * by replacing separators with nulls.  If the create flag is set, options
2205  * not found in the table are just added on the fly.  The table must have
2206  * an option slot marked MO_EMPTY to add an option on the fly.
2207  *
2208  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
2209  *
2210  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
2211  *       to protect mops..
2212  */
2213 void
2214 vfs_parsemntopts(mntopts_t *mops, char *osp, int create)
2215 {
2216 	char *s = osp, *p, *nextop, *valp, *cp, *ep;
2217 	int setflg = VFS_NOFORCEOPT;
2218 
2219 	if (osp == NULL)
2220 		return;
2221 	while (*s != '\0') {
2222 		p = strchr(s, ',');	/* find next option */
2223 		if (p == NULL) {
2224 			cp = NULL;
2225 			p = s + strlen(s);
2226 		} else {
2227 			cp = p;		/* save location of comma */
2228 			*p++ = '\0';	/* mark end and point to next option */
2229 		}
2230 		nextop = p;
2231 		p = strchr(s, '=');	/* look for value */
2232 		if (p == NULL) {
2233 			valp = NULL;	/* no value supplied */
2234 		} else {
2235 			ep = p;		/* save location of equals */
2236 			*p++ = '\0';	/* end option and point to value */
2237 			valp = p;
2238 		}
2239 		/*
2240 		 * set option into options table
2241 		 */
2242 		if (create)
2243 			setflg |= VFS_CREATEOPT;
2244 		vfs_setmntopt_nolock(mops, s, valp, setflg, 0);
2245 		if (cp != NULL)
2246 			*cp = ',';	/* restore the comma */
2247 		if (valp != NULL)
2248 			*ep = '=';	/* restore the equals */
2249 		s = nextop;
2250 	}
2251 }
2252 
2253 /*
2254  * Function to inquire if an option exists in a mount options table.
2255  * Returns a pointer to the option if it exists, else NULL.
2256  *
2257  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
2258  *
2259  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
2260  *       to protect mops.
2261  */
2262 struct mntopt *
2263 vfs_hasopt(const mntopts_t *mops, const char *opt)
2264 {
2265 	struct mntopt *mop;
2266 	uint_t i, count;
2267 
2268 	count = mops->mo_count;
2269 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2270 		mop = &mops->mo_list[i];
2271 
2272 		if (mop->mo_flags & MO_EMPTY)
2273 			continue;
2274 		if (strcmp(opt, mop->mo_name) == 0)
2275 			return (mop);
2276 	}
2277 	return (NULL);
2278 }
2279 
2280 /*
2281  * Function to inquire if an option is set in a mount options table.
2282  * Returns non-zero if set and fills in the arg pointer with a pointer to
2283  * the argument string or NULL if there is no argument string.
2284  */
2285 static int
2286 vfs_optionisset_nolock(const mntopts_t *mops, const char *opt, char **argp)
2287 {
2288 	struct mntopt *mop;
2289 	uint_t i, count;
2290 
2291 	count = mops->mo_count;
2292 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2293 		mop = &mops->mo_list[i];
2294 
2295 		if (mop->mo_flags & MO_EMPTY)
2296 			continue;
2297 		if (strcmp(opt, mop->mo_name))
2298 			continue;
2299 		if ((mop->mo_flags & MO_SET) == 0)
2300 			return (0);
2301 		if (argp != NULL && (mop->mo_flags & MO_HASVALUE) != 0)
2302 			*argp = mop->mo_arg;
2303 		return (1);
2304 	}
2305 	return (0);
2306 }
2307 
2308 
2309 int
2310 vfs_optionisset(const struct vfs *vfsp, const char *opt, char **argp)
2311 {
2312 	int ret;
2313 
2314 	vfs_list_read_lock();
2315 	ret = vfs_optionisset_nolock(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts, opt, argp);
2316 	vfs_list_unlock();
2317 	return (ret);
2318 }
2319 
2320 
2321 /*
2322  * Construct a comma separated string of the options set in the given
2323  * mount table, return the string in the given buffer.  Return non-zero if
2324  * the buffer would overflow.
2325  *
2326  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
2327  *
2328  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
2329  *       to protect mp.
2330  */
2331 int
2332 vfs_buildoptionstr(const mntopts_t *mp, char *buf, int len)
2333 {
2334 	char *cp;
2335 	uint_t i;
2336 
2337 	buf[0] = '\0';
2338 	cp = buf;
2339 	for (i = 0; i < mp->mo_count; i++) {
2340 		struct mntopt *mop;
2341 
2342 		mop = &mp->mo_list[i];
2343 		if (mop->mo_flags & MO_SET) {
2344 			int optlen, comma = 0;
2345 
2346 			if (buf[0] != '\0')
2347 				comma = 1;
2348 			optlen = strlen(mop->mo_name);
2349 			if (strlen(buf) + comma + optlen + 1 > len)
2350 				goto err;
2351 			if (comma)
2352 				*cp++ = ',';
2353 			(void) strcpy(cp, mop->mo_name);
2354 			cp += optlen;
2355 			/*
2356 			 * Append option value if there is one
2357 			 */
2358 			if (mop->mo_arg != NULL) {
2359 				int arglen;
2360 
2361 				arglen = strlen(mop->mo_arg);
2362 				if (strlen(buf) + arglen + 2 > len)
2363 					goto err;
2364 				*cp++ = '=';
2365 				(void) strcpy(cp, mop->mo_arg);
2366 				cp += arglen;
2367 			}
2368 		}
2369 	}
2370 	return (0);
2371 err:
2372 	return (EOVERFLOW);
2373 }
2374 
2375 static void
2376 vfs_freecancelopt(char **moc)
2377 {
2378 	if (moc != NULL) {
2379 		int ccnt = 0;
2380 		char **cp;
2381 
2382 		for (cp = moc; *cp != NULL; cp++) {
2383 			kmem_free(*cp, strlen(*cp) + 1);
2384 			ccnt++;
2385 		}
2386 		kmem_free(moc, (ccnt + 1) * sizeof (char *));
2387 	}
2388 }
2389 
2390 static void
2391 vfs_freeopt(mntopt_t *mop)
2392 {
2393 	if (mop->mo_name != NULL)
2394 		kmem_free(mop->mo_name, strlen(mop->mo_name) + 1);
2395 
2396 	vfs_freecancelopt(mop->mo_cancel);
2397 
2398 	if (mop->mo_arg != NULL)
2399 		kmem_free(mop->mo_arg, strlen(mop->mo_arg) + 1);
2400 }
2401 
2402 /*
2403  * Free a mount options table
2404  *
2405  * This function is *not* for general use by filesystems.
2406  *
2407  * Note: caller is responsible for locking the vfs list, if needed,
2408  *       to protect mp.
2409  */
2410 void
2411 vfs_freeopttbl(mntopts_t *mp)
2412 {
2413 	uint_t i, count;
2414 
2415 	count = mp->mo_count;
2416 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2417 		vfs_freeopt(&mp->mo_list[i]);
2418 	}
2419 	if (count) {
2420 		kmem_free(mp->mo_list, sizeof (mntopt_t) * count);
2421 		mp->mo_count = 0;
2422 		mp->mo_list = NULL;
2423 	}
2424 }
2425 
2426 /*
2427  * Free any mnttab information recorded in the vfs struct.
2428  * The vfs must not be on the vfs list.
2429  */
2430 static void
2431 vfs_freemnttab(struct vfs *vfsp)
2432 {
2433 	ASSERT(!VFS_ON_LIST(vfsp));
2434 
2435 	/*
2436 	 * Free device and mount point information
2437 	 */
2438 	if (vfsp->vfs_mntpt != NULL) {
2439 		refstr_rele(vfsp->vfs_mntpt);
2440 		vfsp->vfs_mntpt = NULL;
2441 	}
2442 	if (vfsp->vfs_resource != NULL) {
2443 		refstr_rele(vfsp->vfs_resource);
2444 		vfsp->vfs_resource = NULL;
2445 	}
2446 	/*
2447 	 * Now free mount options information
2448 	 */
2449 	vfs_freeopttbl(&vfsp->vfs_mntopts);
2450 }
2451 
2452 /*
2453  * Return the last mnttab modification time
2454  */
2455 void
2456 vfs_mnttab_modtime(timespec_t *ts)
2457 {
2458 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&vfslist));
2459 	*ts = vfs_mnttab_mtime;
2460 }
2461 
2462 /*
2463  * See if mnttab is changed
2464  */
2465 void
2466 vfs_mnttab_poll(timespec_t *old, struct pollhead **phpp)
2467 {
2468 	int changed;
2469 
2470 	*phpp = (struct pollhead *)NULL;
2471 
2472 	/*
2473 	 * Note: don't grab vfs list lock before accessing vfs_mnttab_mtime.
2474 	 * Can lead to deadlock against vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd(). It is safe
2475 	 * to not grab the vfs list lock because tv_sec is monotonically
2476 	 * increasing.
2477 	 */
2478 
2479 	changed = (old->tv_nsec != vfs_mnttab_mtime.tv_nsec) ||
2480 	    (old->tv_sec != vfs_mnttab_mtime.tv_sec);
2481 	if (!changed) {
2482 		*phpp = &vfs_pollhd;
2483 	}
2484 }
2485 
2486 /*
2487  * Update the mnttab modification time and wake up any waiters for
2488  * mnttab changes
2489  */
2490 void
2491 vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd()
2492 {
2493 	hrtime_t oldhrt, newhrt;
2494 
2495 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&vfslist));
2496 	oldhrt = ts2hrt(&vfs_mnttab_mtime);
2497 	gethrestime(&vfs_mnttab_mtime);
2498 	newhrt = ts2hrt(&vfs_mnttab_mtime);
2499 	if (oldhrt == (hrtime_t)0)
2500 		vfs_mnttab_ctime = vfs_mnttab_mtime;
2501 	/*
2502 	 * Attempt to provide unique mtime (like uniqtime but not).
2503 	 */
2504 	if (newhrt == oldhrt) {
2505 		newhrt++;
2506 		hrt2ts(newhrt, &vfs_mnttab_mtime);
2507 	}
2508 	pollwakeup(&vfs_pollhd, (short)POLLRDBAND);
2509 }
2510 
2511 int
2512 dounmount(struct vfs *vfsp, int flag, cred_t *cr)
2513 {
2514 	vnode_t *coveredvp;
2515 	int error;
2516 	extern void teardown_vopstats(vfs_t *);
2517 
2518 	/*
2519 	 * Get covered vnode. This will be NULL if the vfs is not linked
2520 	 * into the file system name space (i.e., domount() with MNT_NOSPICE).
2521 	 */
2522 	coveredvp = vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered;
2523 	ASSERT(coveredvp == NULL || vn_vfswlock_held(coveredvp));
2524 
2525 	/*
2526 	 * Purge all dnlc entries for this vfs.
2527 	 */
2528 	(void) dnlc_purge_vfsp(vfsp, 0);
2529 
2530 	/* For forcible umount, skip VFS_SYNC() since it may hang */
2531 	if ((flag & MS_FORCE) == 0)
2532 		(void) VFS_SYNC(vfsp, 0, cr);
2533 
2534 	/*
2535 	 * Lock the vfs to maintain fs status quo during unmount.  This
2536 	 * has to be done after the sync because ufs_update tries to acquire
2537 	 * the vfs_reflock.
2538 	 */
2539 	vfs_lock_wait(vfsp);
2540 
2541 	if (error = VFS_UNMOUNT(vfsp, flag, cr)) {
2542 		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2543 		if (coveredvp != NULL)
2544 			vn_vfsunlock(coveredvp);
2545 	} else if (coveredvp != NULL) {
2546 		teardown_vopstats(vfsp);
2547 		/*
2548 		 * vfs_remove() will do a VN_RELE(vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered)
2549 		 * when it frees vfsp so we do a VN_HOLD() so we can
2550 		 * continue to use coveredvp afterwards.
2551 		 */
2552 		VN_HOLD(coveredvp);
2553 		vfs_remove(vfsp);
2554 		vn_vfsunlock(coveredvp);
2555 		VN_RELE(coveredvp);
2556 	} else {
2557 		teardown_vopstats(vfsp);
2558 		/*
2559 		 * Release the reference to vfs that is not linked
2560 		 * into the name space.
2561 		 */
2562 		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2563 		VFS_RELE(vfsp);
2564 	}
2565 	return (error);
2566 }
2567 
2568 
2569 /*
2570  * Vfs_unmountall() is called by uadmin() to unmount all
2571  * mounted file systems (except the root file system) during shutdown.
2572  * It follows the existing locking protocol when traversing the vfs list
2573  * to sync and unmount vfses. Even though there should be no
2574  * other thread running while the system is shutting down, it is prudent
2575  * to still follow the locking protocol.
2576  */
2577 void
2578 vfs_unmountall(void)
2579 {
2580 	struct vfs *vfsp;
2581 	struct vfs *prev_vfsp = NULL;
2582 	int error;
2583 
2584 	/*
2585 	 * Toss all dnlc entries now so that the per-vfs sync
2586 	 * and unmount operations don't have to slog through
2587 	 * a bunch of uninteresting vnodes over and over again.
2588 	 */
2589 	dnlc_purge();
2590 
2591 	vfs_list_lock();
2592 	for (vfsp = rootvfs->vfs_prev; vfsp != rootvfs; vfsp = prev_vfsp) {
2593 		prev_vfsp = vfsp->vfs_prev;
2594 
2595 		if (vfs_lock(vfsp) != 0)
2596 			continue;
2597 		error = vn_vfswlock(vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered);
2598 		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2599 		if (error)
2600 			continue;
2601 
2602 		vfs_list_unlock();
2603 
2604 		(void) VFS_SYNC(vfsp, SYNC_CLOSE, CRED());
2605 		(void) dounmount(vfsp, 0, CRED());
2606 
2607 		/*
2608 		 * Since we dropped the vfslist lock above we must
2609 		 * verify that next_vfsp still exists, else start over.
2610 		 */
2611 		vfs_list_lock();
2612 		for (vfsp = rootvfs->vfs_prev;
2613 			vfsp != rootvfs; vfsp = vfsp->vfs_prev)
2614 			if (vfsp == prev_vfsp)
2615 				break;
2616 		if (vfsp == rootvfs && prev_vfsp != rootvfs)
2617 			prev_vfsp = rootvfs->vfs_prev;
2618 	}
2619 	vfs_list_unlock();
2620 }
2621 
2622 /*
2623  * Called to add an entry to the end of the vfs mount in progress list
2624  */
2625 void
2626 vfs_addmip(dev_t dev, struct vfs *vfsp)
2627 {
2628 	struct ipmnt *mipp;
2629 
2630 	mipp = (struct ipmnt *)kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct ipmnt), KM_SLEEP);
2631 	mipp->mip_next = NULL;
2632 	mipp->mip_dev = dev;
2633 	mipp->mip_vfsp = vfsp;
2634 	mutex_enter(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
2635 	if (vfs_miplist_end != NULL)
2636 		vfs_miplist_end->mip_next = mipp;
2637 	else
2638 		vfs_miplist = mipp;
2639 	vfs_miplist_end = mipp;
2640 	mutex_exit(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
2641 }
2642 
2643 /*
2644  * Called to remove an entry from the mount in progress list
2645  * Either because the mount completed or it failed.
2646  */
2647 void
2648 vfs_delmip(struct vfs *vfsp)
2649 {
2650 	struct ipmnt *mipp, *mipprev;
2651 
2652 	mutex_enter(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
2653 	mipprev = NULL;
2654 	for (mipp = vfs_miplist;
2655 		mipp && mipp->mip_vfsp != vfsp; mipp = mipp->mip_next) {
2656 		mipprev = mipp;
2657 	}
2658 	if (mipp == NULL)
2659 		return; /* shouldn't happen */
2660 	if (mipp == vfs_miplist_end)
2661 		vfs_miplist_end = mipprev;
2662 	if (mipprev == NULL)
2663 		vfs_miplist = mipp->mip_next;
2664 	else
2665 		mipprev->mip_next = mipp->mip_next;
2666 	mutex_exit(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
2667 	kmem_free(mipp, sizeof (struct ipmnt));
2668 }
2669 
2670 /*
2671  * vfs_add is called by a specific filesystem's mount routine to add
2672  * the new vfs into the vfs list/hash and to cover the mounted-on vnode.
2673  * The vfs should already have been locked by the caller.
2674  *
2675  * coveredvp is NULL if this is the root.
2676  */
2677 void
2678 vfs_add(vnode_t *coveredvp, struct vfs *vfsp, int mflag)
2679 {
2680 	int newflag;
2681 
2682 	ASSERT(vfs_lock_held(vfsp));
2683 	VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
2684 	newflag = vfsp->vfs_flag;
2685 	if (mflag & MS_RDONLY)
2686 		newflag |= VFS_RDONLY;
2687 	else
2688 		newflag &= ~VFS_RDONLY;
2689 	if (mflag & MS_NOSUID)
2690 		newflag |= (VFS_NOSETUID|VFS_NODEVICES);
2691 	else
2692 		newflag &= ~(VFS_NOSETUID|VFS_NODEVICES);
2693 	if (mflag & MS_NOMNTTAB)
2694 		newflag |= VFS_NOMNTTAB;
2695 	else
2696 		newflag &= ~VFS_NOMNTTAB;
2697 
2698 	if (coveredvp != NULL) {
2699 		ASSERT(vn_vfswlock_held(coveredvp));
2700 		coveredvp->v_vfsmountedhere = vfsp;
2701 		VN_HOLD(coveredvp);
2702 	}
2703 	vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered = coveredvp;
2704 	vfsp->vfs_flag = newflag;
2705 
2706 	vfs_list_add(vfsp);
2707 }
2708 
2709 /*
2710  * Remove a vfs from the vfs list, null out the pointer from the
2711  * covered vnode to the vfs (v_vfsmountedhere), and null out the pointer
2712  * from the vfs to the covered vnode (vfs_vnodecovered). Release the
2713  * reference to the vfs and to the covered vnode.
2714  *
2715  * Called from dounmount after it's confirmed with the file system
2716  * that the unmount is legal.
2717  */
2718 void
2719 vfs_remove(struct vfs *vfsp)
2720 {
2721 	vnode_t *vp;
2722 
2723 	ASSERT(vfs_lock_held(vfsp));
2724 
2725 	/*
2726 	 * Can't unmount root.  Should never happen because fs will
2727 	 * be busy.
2728 	 */
2729 	if (vfsp == rootvfs)
2730 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vfs_remove: unmounting root");
2731 
2732 	vfs_list_remove(vfsp);
2733 
2734 	/*
2735 	 * Unhook from the file system name space.
2736 	 */
2737 	vp = vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered;
2738 	ASSERT(vn_vfswlock_held(vp));
2739 	vp->v_vfsmountedhere = NULL;
2740 	vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered = NULL;
2741 	VN_RELE(vp);
2742 
2743 	/*
2744 	 * Release lock and wakeup anybody waiting.
2745 	 */
2746 	vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2747 	VFS_RELE(vfsp);
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Lock a filesystem to prevent access to it while mounting,
2752  * unmounting and syncing.  Return EBUSY immediately if lock
2753  * can't be acquired.
2754  */
2755 int
2756 vfs_lock(vfs_t *vfsp)
2757 {
2758 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2759 
2760 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2761 	if (rwst_tryenter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER))
2762 		return (0);
2763 
2764 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2765 	return (EBUSY);
2766 }
2767 
2768 int
2769 vfs_rlock(vfs_t *vfsp)
2770 {
2771 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2772 
2773 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2774 
2775 	if (rwst_tryenter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_READER))
2776 		return (0);
2777 
2778 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2779 	return (EBUSY);
2780 }
2781 
2782 void
2783 vfs_lock_wait(vfs_t *vfsp)
2784 {
2785 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2786 
2787 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2788 	rwst_enter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER);
2789 }
2790 
2791 void
2792 vfs_rlock_wait(vfs_t *vfsp)
2793 {
2794 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2795 
2796 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2797 	rwst_enter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_READER);
2798 }
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * Unlock a locked filesystem.
2802  */
2803 void
2804 vfs_unlock(vfs_t *vfsp)
2805 {
2806 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2807 
2808 	/*
2809 	 * vfs_unlock will mimic sema_v behaviour to fix 4748018.
2810 	 * And these changes should remain for the patch changes as it is.
2811 	 */
2812 	if (panicstr)
2813 		return;
2814 
2815 	/*
2816 	 * ve_refcount needs to be dropped twice here.
2817 	 * 1. To release refernce after a call to vfs_locks_getlock()
2818 	 * 2. To release the reference from the locking routines like
2819 	 *    vfs_rlock_wait/vfs_wlock_wait/vfs_wlock etc,.
2820 	 */
2821 
2822 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2823 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2824 
2825 	rwst_exit(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock);
2826 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2827 }
2828 
2829 /*
2830  * Utility routine that allows a filesystem to construct its
2831  * fsid in "the usual way" - by munging some underlying dev_t and
2832  * the filesystem type number into the 64-bit fsid.  Note that
2833  * this implicitly relies on dev_t persistence to make filesystem
2834  * id's persistent.
2835  *
2836  * There's nothing to prevent an individual fs from constructing its
2837  * fsid in a different way, and indeed they should.
2838  *
2839  * Since we want fsids to be 32-bit quantities (so that they can be
2840  * exported identically by either 32-bit or 64-bit APIs, as well as
2841  * the fact that fsid's are "known" to NFS), we compress the device
2842  * number given down to 32-bits, and panic if that isn't possible.
2843  */
2844 void
2845 vfs_make_fsid(fsid_t *fsi, dev_t dev, int val)
2846 {
2847 	if (!cmpldev((dev32_t *)&fsi->val[0], dev))
2848 		panic("device number too big for fsid!");
2849 	fsi->val[1] = val;
2850 }
2851 
2852 int
2853 vfs_lock_held(vfs_t *vfsp)
2854 {
2855 	int held;
2856 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2857 
2858 	/*
2859 	 * vfs_lock_held will mimic sema_held behaviour
2860 	 * if panicstr is set. And these changes should remain
2861 	 * for the patch changes as it is.
2862 	 */
2863 	if (panicstr)
2864 		return (1);
2865 
2866 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2867 	held = rwst_lock_held(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER);
2868 
2869 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2870 	return (held);
2871 }
2872 
2873 struct _kthread *
2874 vfs_lock_owner(vfs_t *vfsp)
2875 {
2876 	struct _kthread *owner;
2877 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2878 
2879 	/*
2880 	 * vfs_wlock_held will mimic sema_held behaviour
2881 	 * if panicstr is set. And these changes should remain
2882 	 * for the patch changes as it is.
2883 	 */
2884 	if (panicstr)
2885 		return (NULL);
2886 
2887 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vfsp);
2888 	owner = rwst_owner(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock);
2889 
2890 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2891 	return (owner);
2892 }
2893 
2894 /*
2895  * vfs list locking.
2896  *
2897  * Rather than manipulate the vfslist lock directly, we abstract into lock
2898  * and unlock routines to allow the locking implementation to be changed for
2899  * clustering.
2900  *
2901  * Whenever the vfs list is modified through its hash links, the overall list
2902  * lock must be obtained before locking the relevant hash bucket.  But to see
2903  * whether a given vfs is on the list, it suffices to obtain the lock for the
2904  * hash bucket without getting the overall list lock.  (See getvfs() below.)
2905  */
2906 
2907 void
2908 vfs_list_lock()
2909 {
2910 	rw_enter(&vfslist, RW_WRITER);
2911 }
2912 
2913 void
2914 vfs_list_read_lock()
2915 {
2916 	rw_enter(&vfslist, RW_READER);
2917 }
2918 
2919 void
2920 vfs_list_unlock()
2921 {
2922 	rw_exit(&vfslist);
2923 }
2924 
2925 /*
2926  * Low level worker routines for adding entries to and removing entries from
2927  * the vfs list.
2928  */
2929 
2930 static void
2931 vfs_hash_add(struct vfs *vfsp, int insert_at_head)
2932 {
2933 	int vhno;
2934 	struct vfs **hp;
2935 	dev_t dev;
2936 
2937 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&vfslist));
2938 
2939 	dev = expldev(vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[0]);
2940 	vhno = VFSHASH(getmajor(dev), getminor(dev));
2941 
2942 	mutex_enter(&rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_lock);
2943 
2944 	/*
2945 	 * Link into the hash table, inserting it at the end, so that LOFS
2946 	 * with the same fsid as UFS (or other) file systems will not hide the
2947 	 * UFS.
2948 	 */
2949 	if (insert_at_head) {
2950 		vfsp->vfs_hash = rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head;
2951 		rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head = vfsp;
2952 	} else {
2953 		for (hp = &rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head; *hp != NULL;
2954 		    hp = &(*hp)->vfs_hash)
2955 			continue;
2956 		/*
2957 		 * hp now contains the address of the pointer to update
2958 		 * to effect the insertion.
2959 		 */
2960 		vfsp->vfs_hash = NULL;
2961 		*hp = vfsp;
2962 	}
2963 
2964 	rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_len++;
2965 	mutex_exit(&rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_lock);
2966 }
2967 
2968 
2969 static void
2970 vfs_hash_remove(struct vfs *vfsp)
2971 {
2972 	int vhno;
2973 	struct vfs *tvfsp;
2974 	dev_t dev;
2975 
2976 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&vfslist));
2977 
2978 	dev = expldev(vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[0]);
2979 	vhno = VFSHASH(getmajor(dev), getminor(dev));
2980 
2981 	mutex_enter(&rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_lock);
2982 
2983 	/*
2984 	 * Remove from hash.
2985 	 */
2986 	if (rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head == vfsp) {
2987 		rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head = vfsp->vfs_hash;
2988 		rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_len--;
2989 		goto foundit;
2990 	}
2991 	for (tvfsp = rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head; tvfsp != NULL;
2992 	    tvfsp = tvfsp->vfs_hash) {
2993 		if (tvfsp->vfs_hash == vfsp) {
2994 			tvfsp->vfs_hash = vfsp->vfs_hash;
2995 			rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_len--;
2996 			goto foundit;
2997 		}
2998 	}
2999 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vfs_list_remove: vfs not found in hash");
3000 
3001 foundit:
3002 
3003 	mutex_exit(&rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_lock);
3004 }
3005 
3006 
3007 void
3008 vfs_list_add(struct vfs *vfsp)
3009 {
3010 	zone_t *zone;
3011 
3012 	/*
3013 	 * The zone that owns the mount is the one that performed the mount.
3014 	 * Note that this isn't necessarily the same as the zone mounted into.
3015 	 * The corresponding zone_rele() will be done when the vfs_t is
3016 	 * being free'd.
3017 	 */
3018 	vfsp->vfs_zone = curproc->p_zone;
3019 	zone_hold(vfsp->vfs_zone);
3020 
3021 	/*
3022 	 * Find the zone mounted into, and put this mount on its vfs list.
3023 	 */
3024 	zone = zone_find_by_path(refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt));
3025 	ASSERT(zone != NULL);
3026 	/*
3027 	 * Special casing for the root vfs.  This structure is allocated
3028 	 * statically and hooked onto rootvfs at link time.  During the
3029 	 * vfs_mountroot call at system startup time, the root file system's
3030 	 * VFS_MOUNTROOT routine will call vfs_add with this root vfs struct
3031 	 * as argument.  The code below must detect and handle this special
3032 	 * case.  The only apparent justification for this special casing is
3033 	 * to ensure that the root file system appears at the head of the
3034 	 * list.
3035 	 *
3036 	 * XXX:	I'm assuming that it's ok to do normal list locking when
3037 	 *	adding the entry for the root file system (this used to be
3038 	 *	done with no locks held).
3039 	 */
3040 	vfs_list_lock();
3041 	/*
3042 	 * Link into the vfs list proper.
3043 	 */
3044 	if (vfsp == &root) {
3045 		/*
3046 		 * Assert: This vfs is already on the list as its first entry.
3047 		 * Thus, there's nothing to do.
3048 		 */
3049 		ASSERT(rootvfs == vfsp);
3050 		/*
3051 		 * Add it to the head of the global zone's vfslist.
3052 		 */
3053 		ASSERT(zone == global_zone);
3054 		ASSERT(zone->zone_vfslist == NULL);
3055 		zone->zone_vfslist = vfsp;
3056 	} else {
3057 		/*
3058 		 * Link to end of list using vfs_prev (as rootvfs is now a
3059 		 * doubly linked circular list) so list is in mount order for
3060 		 * mnttab use.
3061 		 */
3062 		rootvfs->vfs_prev->vfs_next = vfsp;
3063 		vfsp->vfs_prev = rootvfs->vfs_prev;
3064 		rootvfs->vfs_prev = vfsp;
3065 		vfsp->vfs_next = rootvfs;
3066 
3067 		/*
3068 		 * Do it again for the zone-private list (which may be NULL).
3069 		 */
3070 		if (zone->zone_vfslist == NULL) {
3071 			ASSERT(zone != global_zone);
3072 			zone->zone_vfslist = vfsp;
3073 		} else {
3074 			zone->zone_vfslist->vfs_zone_prev->vfs_zone_next = vfsp;
3075 			vfsp->vfs_zone_prev = zone->zone_vfslist->vfs_zone_prev;
3076 			zone->zone_vfslist->vfs_zone_prev = vfsp;
3077 			vfsp->vfs_zone_next = zone->zone_vfslist;
3078 		}
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	/*
3082 	 * Link into the hash table, inserting it at the end, so that LOFS
3083 	 * with the same fsid as UFS (or other) file systems will not hide
3084 	 * the UFS.
3085 	 */
3086 	vfs_hash_add(vfsp, 0);
3087 
3088 	/*
3089 	 * update the mnttab modification time
3090 	 */
3091 	vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
3092 	vfs_list_unlock();
3093 	zone_rele(zone);
3094 }
3095 
3096 void
3097 vfs_list_remove(struct vfs *vfsp)
3098 {
3099 	zone_t *zone;
3100 
3101 	zone = zone_find_by_path(refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt));
3102 	ASSERT(zone != NULL);
3103 	/*
3104 	 * Callers are responsible for preventing attempts to unmount the
3105 	 * root.
3106 	 */
3107 	ASSERT(vfsp != rootvfs);
3108 
3109 	vfs_list_lock();
3110 
3111 	/*
3112 	 * Remove from hash.
3113 	 */
3114 	vfs_hash_remove(vfsp);
3115 
3116 	/*
3117 	 * Remove from vfs list.
3118 	 */
3119 	vfsp->vfs_prev->vfs_next = vfsp->vfs_next;
3120 	vfsp->vfs_next->vfs_prev = vfsp->vfs_prev;
3121 	vfsp->vfs_next = vfsp->vfs_prev = NULL;
3122 
3123 	/*
3124 	 * Remove from zone-specific vfs list.
3125 	 */
3126 	if (zone->zone_vfslist == vfsp)
3127 		zone->zone_vfslist = vfsp->vfs_zone_next;
3128 
3129 	if (vfsp->vfs_zone_next == vfsp) {
3130 		ASSERT(vfsp->vfs_zone_prev == vfsp);
3131 		ASSERT(zone->zone_vfslist == vfsp);
3132 		zone->zone_vfslist = NULL;
3133 	}
3134 
3135 	vfsp->vfs_zone_prev->vfs_zone_next = vfsp->vfs_zone_next;
3136 	vfsp->vfs_zone_next->vfs_zone_prev = vfsp->vfs_zone_prev;
3137 	vfsp->vfs_zone_next = vfsp->vfs_zone_prev = NULL;
3138 
3139 	/*
3140 	 * update the mnttab modification time
3141 	 */
3142 	vfs_mnttab_modtimeupd();
3143 	vfs_list_unlock();
3144 	zone_rele(zone);
3145 }
3146 
3147 struct vfs *
3148 getvfs(fsid_t *fsid)
3149 {
3150 	struct vfs *vfsp;
3151 	int val0 = fsid->val[0];
3152 	int val1 = fsid->val[1];
3153 	dev_t dev = expldev(val0);
3154 	int vhno = VFSHASH(getmajor(dev), getminor(dev));
3155 	kmutex_t *hmp = &rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_lock;
3156 
3157 	mutex_enter(hmp);
3158 	for (vfsp = rvfs_list[vhno].rvfs_head; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfs_hash) {
3159 		if (vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[0] == val0 &&
3160 		    vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[1] == val1) {
3161 			VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
3162 			mutex_exit(hmp);
3163 			return (vfsp);
3164 		}
3165 	}
3166 	mutex_exit(hmp);
3167 	return (NULL);
3168 }
3169 
3170 /*
3171  * Search the vfs mount in progress list for a specified device/vfs entry.
3172  * Returns 0 if the first entry in the list that the device matches has the
3173  * given vfs pointer as well.  If the device matches but a different vfs
3174  * pointer is encountered in the list before the given vfs pointer then
3175  * a 1 is returned.
3176  */
3177 
3178 int
3179 vfs_devmounting(dev_t dev, struct vfs *vfsp)
3180 {
3181 	int retval = 0;
3182 	struct ipmnt *mipp;
3183 
3184 	mutex_enter(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
3185 	for (mipp = vfs_miplist; mipp != NULL; mipp = mipp->mip_next) {
3186 		if (mipp->mip_dev == dev) {
3187 			if (mipp->mip_vfsp != vfsp)
3188 				retval = 1;
3189 			break;
3190 		}
3191 	}
3192 	mutex_exit(&vfs_miplist_mutex);
3193 	return (retval);
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*
3197  * Search the vfs list for a specified device.  Returns 1, if entry is found
3198  * or 0 if no suitable entry is found.
3199  */
3200 
3201 int
3202 vfs_devismounted(dev_t dev)
3203 {
3204 	struct vfs *vfsp;
3205 	int found;
3206 
3207 	vfs_list_read_lock();
3208 	vfsp = rootvfs;
3209 	found = 0;
3210 	do {
3211 		if (vfsp->vfs_dev == dev) {
3212 			found = 1;
3213 			break;
3214 		}
3215 		vfsp = vfsp->vfs_next;
3216 	} while (vfsp != rootvfs);
3217 
3218 	vfs_list_unlock();
3219 	return (found);
3220 }
3221 
3222 /*
3223  * Search the vfs list for a specified device.  Returns a pointer to it
3224  * or NULL if no suitable entry is found. The caller of this routine
3225  * is responsible for releasing the returned vfs pointer.
3226  */
3227 struct vfs *
3228 vfs_dev2vfsp(dev_t dev)
3229 {
3230 	struct vfs *vfsp;
3231 	int found;
3232 
3233 	vfs_list_read_lock();
3234 	vfsp = rootvfs;
3235 	found = 0;
3236 	do {
3237 		/*
3238 		 * The following could be made more efficient by making
3239 		 * the entire loop use vfs_zone_next if the call is from
3240 		 * a zone.  The only callers, however, ustat(2) and
3241 		 * umount2(2), don't seem to justify the added
3242 		 * complexity at present.
3243 		 */
3244 		if (vfsp->vfs_dev == dev &&
3245 		    ZONE_PATH_VISIBLE(refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt),
3246 		    curproc->p_zone)) {
3247 			VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
3248 			found = 1;
3249 			break;
3250 		}
3251 		vfsp = vfsp->vfs_next;
3252 	} while (vfsp != rootvfs);
3253 	vfs_list_unlock();
3254 	return (found ? vfsp: NULL);
3255 }
3256 
3257 /*
3258  * Search the vfs list for a specified mntpoint.  Returns a pointer to it
3259  * or NULL if no suitable entry is found. The caller of this routine
3260  * is responsible for releasing the returned vfs pointer.
3261  *
3262  * Note that if multiple mntpoints match, the last one matching is
3263  * returned in an attempt to return the "top" mount when overlay
3264  * mounts are covering the same mount point.  This is accomplished by starting
3265  * at the end of the list and working our way backwards, stopping at the first
3266  * matching mount.
3267  */
3268 struct vfs *
3269 vfs_mntpoint2vfsp(const char *mp)
3270 {
3271 	struct vfs *vfsp;
3272 	struct vfs *retvfsp = NULL;
3273 	zone_t *zone = curproc->p_zone;
3274 	struct vfs *list;
3275 
3276 	vfs_list_read_lock();
3277 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
3278 		/*
3279 		 * The global zone may see filesystems in any zone.
3280 		 */
3281 		vfsp = rootvfs->vfs_prev;
3282 		do {
3283 			if (strcmp(refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt), mp) == 0) {
3284 				retvfsp = vfsp;
3285 				break;
3286 			}
3287 			vfsp = vfsp->vfs_prev;
3288 		} while (vfsp != rootvfs->vfs_prev);
3289 	} else if ((list = zone->zone_vfslist) != NULL) {
3290 		const char *mntpt;
3291 
3292 		vfsp = list->vfs_zone_prev;
3293 		do {
3294 			mntpt = refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt);
3295 			mntpt = ZONE_PATH_TRANSLATE(mntpt, zone);
3296 			if (strcmp(mntpt, mp) == 0) {
3297 				retvfsp = vfsp;
3298 				break;
3299 			}
3300 			vfsp = vfsp->vfs_zone_prev;
3301 		} while (vfsp != list->vfs_zone_prev);
3302 	}
3303 	if (retvfsp)
3304 		VFS_HOLD(retvfsp);
3305 	vfs_list_unlock();
3306 	return (retvfsp);
3307 }
3308 
3309 /*
3310  * Search the vfs list for a specified vfsops.
3311  * if vfs entry is found then return 1, else 0.
3312  */
3313 int
3314 vfs_opsinuse(vfsops_t *ops)
3315 {
3316 	struct vfs *vfsp;
3317 	int found;
3318 
3319 	vfs_list_read_lock();
3320 	vfsp = rootvfs;
3321 	found = 0;
3322 	do {
3323 		if (vfs_getops(vfsp) == ops) {
3324 			found = 1;
3325 			break;
3326 		}
3327 		vfsp = vfsp->vfs_next;
3328 	} while (vfsp != rootvfs);
3329 	vfs_list_unlock();
3330 	return (found);
3331 }
3332 
3333 /*
3334  * Allocate an entry in vfssw for a file system type
3335  */
3336 struct vfssw *
3337 allocate_vfssw(char *type)
3338 {
3339 	struct vfssw *vswp;
3340 
3341 	if (type[0] == '\0' || strlen(type) + 1 > _ST_FSTYPSZ) {
3342 		/*
3343 		 * The vfssw table uses the empty string to identify an
3344 		 * available entry; we cannot add any type which has
3345 		 * a leading NUL. The string length is limited to
3346 		 * the size of the st_fstype array in struct stat.
3347 		 */
3348 		return (NULL);
3349 	}
3350 
3351 	ASSERT(VFSSW_WRITE_LOCKED());
3352 	for (vswp = &vfssw[1]; vswp < &vfssw[nfstype]; vswp++)
3353 		if (!ALLOCATED_VFSSW(vswp)) {
3354 			vswp->vsw_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(type) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
3355 			(void) strcpy(vswp->vsw_name, type);
3356 			ASSERT(vswp->vsw_count == 0);
3357 			vswp->vsw_count = 1;
3358 			mutex_init(&vswp->vsw_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
3359 			return (vswp);
3360 		}
3361 	return (NULL);
3362 }
3363 
3364 /*
3365  * Impose additional layer of translation between vfstype names
3366  * and module names in the filesystem.
3367  */
3368 static char *
3369 vfs_to_modname(char *vfstype)
3370 {
3371 	if (strcmp(vfstype, "proc") == 0) {
3372 		vfstype = "procfs";
3373 	} else if (strcmp(vfstype, "fd") == 0) {
3374 		vfstype = "fdfs";
3375 	} else if (strncmp(vfstype, "nfs", 3) == 0) {
3376 		vfstype = "nfs";
3377 	}
3378 
3379 	return (vfstype);
3380 }
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * Find a vfssw entry given a file system type name.
3384  * Try to autoload the filesystem if it's not found.
3385  * If it's installed, return the vfssw locked to prevent unloading.
3386  */
3387 struct vfssw *
3388 vfs_getvfssw(char *type)
3389 {
3390 	struct vfssw *vswp;
3391 	char	*modname;
3392 
3393 	RLOCK_VFSSW();
3394 	vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyname(type);
3395 	modname = vfs_to_modname(type);
3396 
3397 	if (rootdir == NULL) {
3398 		/*
3399 		 * If we haven't yet loaded the root file system, then our
3400 		 * _init won't be called until later. Allocate vfssw entry,
3401 		 * because mod_installfs won't be called.
3402 		 */
3403 		if (vswp == NULL) {
3404 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3405 			WLOCK_VFSSW();
3406 			if ((vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyname(type)) == NULL) {
3407 				if ((vswp = allocate_vfssw(type)) == NULL) {
3408 					WUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3409 					return (NULL);
3410 				}
3411 			}
3412 			WUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3413 			RLOCK_VFSSW();
3414 		}
3415 		if (!VFS_INSTALLED(vswp)) {
3416 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3417 			(void) modloadonly("fs", modname);
3418 		} else
3419 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3420 		return (vswp);
3421 	}
3422 
3423 	/*
3424 	 * Try to load the filesystem.  Before calling modload(), we drop
3425 	 * our lock on the VFS switch table, and pick it up after the
3426 	 * module is loaded.  However, there is a potential race:  the
3427 	 * module could be unloaded after the call to modload() completes
3428 	 * but before we pick up the lock and drive on.  Therefore,
3429 	 * we keep reloading the module until we've loaded the module
3430 	 * _and_ we have the lock on the VFS switch table.
3431 	 */
3432 	while (vswp == NULL || !VFS_INSTALLED(vswp)) {
3433 		RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3434 		if (modload("fs", modname) == -1)
3435 			return (NULL);
3436 		RLOCK_VFSSW();
3437 		if (vswp == NULL)
3438 			if ((vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyname(type)) == NULL)
3439 				break;
3440 	}
3441 	RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3442 
3443 	return (vswp);
3444 }
3445 
3446 /*
3447  * Find a vfssw entry given a file system type name.
3448  */
3449 struct vfssw *
3450 vfs_getvfsswbyname(char *type)
3451 {
3452 	struct vfssw *vswp;
3453 
3454 	ASSERT(VFSSW_LOCKED());
3455 	if (type == NULL || *type == '\0')
3456 		return (NULL);
3457 
3458 	for (vswp = &vfssw[1]; vswp < &vfssw[nfstype]; vswp++) {
3459 		if (strcmp(type, vswp->vsw_name) == 0) {
3460 			vfs_refvfssw(vswp);
3461 			return (vswp);
3462 		}
3463 	}
3464 
3465 	return (NULL);
3466 }
3467 
3468 /*
3469  * Find a vfssw entry given a set of vfsops.
3470  */
3471 struct vfssw *
3472 vfs_getvfsswbyvfsops(vfsops_t *vfsops)
3473 {
3474 	struct vfssw *vswp;
3475 
3476 	RLOCK_VFSSW();
3477 	for (vswp = &vfssw[1]; vswp < &vfssw[nfstype]; vswp++) {
3478 		if (ALLOCATED_VFSSW(vswp) && &vswp->vsw_vfsops == vfsops) {
3479 			vfs_refvfssw(vswp);
3480 			RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3481 			return (vswp);
3482 		}
3483 	}
3484 	RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3485 
3486 	return (NULL);
3487 }
3488 
3489 /*
3490  * Reference a vfssw entry.
3491  */
3492 void
3493 vfs_refvfssw(struct vfssw *vswp)
3494 {
3495 
3496 	mutex_enter(&vswp->vsw_lock);
3497 	vswp->vsw_count++;
3498 	mutex_exit(&vswp->vsw_lock);
3499 }
3500 
3501 /*
3502  * Unreference a vfssw entry.
3503  */
3504 void
3505 vfs_unrefvfssw(struct vfssw *vswp)
3506 {
3507 
3508 	mutex_enter(&vswp->vsw_lock);
3509 	vswp->vsw_count--;
3510 	mutex_exit(&vswp->vsw_lock);
3511 }
3512 
3513 int sync_timeout = 30;		/* timeout for syncing a page during panic */
3514 int sync_timeleft;		/* portion of sync_timeout remaining */
3515 
3516 static int sync_retries = 20;	/* number of retries when not making progress */
3517 static int sync_triesleft;	/* portion of sync_retries remaining */
3518 
3519 static pgcnt_t old_pgcnt, new_pgcnt;
3520 static int new_bufcnt, old_bufcnt;
3521 
3522 /*
3523  * Sync all of the mounted filesystems, and then wait for the actual i/o to
3524  * complete.  We wait by counting the number of dirty pages and buffers,
3525  * pushing them out using bio_busy() and page_busy(), and then counting again.
3526  * This routine is used during both the uadmin A_SHUTDOWN code as well as
3527  * the SYNC phase of the panic code (see comments in panic.c).  It should only
3528  * be used after some higher-level mechanism has quiesced the system so that
3529  * new writes are not being initiated while we are waiting for completion.
3530  *
3531  * To ensure finite running time, our algorithm uses two timeout mechanisms:
3532  * sync_timeleft (a timer implemented by the omnipresent deadman() cyclic), and
3533  * sync_triesleft (a progress counter used by the vfs_syncall() loop below).
3534  * Together these ensure that syncing completes if our i/o paths are stuck.
3535  * The counters are declared above so they can be found easily in the debugger.
3536  *
3537  * The sync_timeleft counter is reset by bio_busy() and page_busy() using the
3538  * vfs_syncprogress() subroutine whenever we make progress through the lists of
3539  * pages and buffers.  It is decremented and expired by the deadman() cyclic.
3540  * When vfs_syncall() decides it is done, we disable the deadman() counter by
3541  * setting sync_timeleft to zero.  This timer guards against vfs_syncall()
3542  * deadlocking or hanging inside of a broken filesystem or driver routine.
3543  *
3544  * The sync_triesleft counter is updated by vfs_syncall() itself.  If we make
3545  * sync_retries consecutive calls to bio_busy() and page_busy() without
3546  * decreasing either the number of dirty buffers or dirty pages below the
3547  * lowest count we have seen so far, we give up and return from vfs_syncall().
3548  *
3549  * Each loop iteration ends with a call to delay() one second to allow time for
3550  * i/o completion and to permit the user time to read our progress messages.
3551  */
3552 void
3553 vfs_syncall(void)
3554 {
3555 	if (rootdir == NULL && !modrootloaded)
3556 		return; /* panic during boot - no filesystems yet */
3557 
3558 	printf("syncing file systems...");
3559 	vfs_syncprogress();
3560 	sync();
3561 
3562 	vfs_syncprogress();
3563 	sync_triesleft = sync_retries;
3564 
3565 	old_bufcnt = new_bufcnt = INT_MAX;
3566 	old_pgcnt = new_pgcnt = ULONG_MAX;
3567 
3568 	while (sync_triesleft > 0) {
3569 		old_bufcnt = MIN(old_bufcnt, new_bufcnt);
3570 		old_pgcnt = MIN(old_pgcnt, new_pgcnt);
3571 
3572 		new_bufcnt = bio_busy(B_TRUE);
3573 		new_pgcnt = page_busy(B_TRUE);
3574 		vfs_syncprogress();
3575 
3576 		if (new_bufcnt == 0 && new_pgcnt == 0)
3577 			break;
3578 
3579 		if (new_bufcnt < old_bufcnt || new_pgcnt < old_pgcnt)
3580 			sync_triesleft = sync_retries;
3581 		else
3582 			sync_triesleft--;
3583 
3584 		if (new_bufcnt)
3585 			printf(" [%d]", new_bufcnt);
3586 		if (new_pgcnt)
3587 			printf(" %lu", new_pgcnt);
3588 
3589 		delay(hz);
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	if (new_bufcnt != 0 || new_pgcnt != 0)
3593 		printf(" done (not all i/o completed)\n");
3594 	else
3595 		printf(" done\n");
3596 
3597 	sync_timeleft = 0;
3598 	delay(hz);
3599 }
3600 
3601 /*
3602  * If we are in the middle of the sync phase of panic, reset sync_timeleft to
3603  * sync_timeout to indicate that we are making progress and the deadman()
3604  * omnipresent cyclic should not yet time us out.  Note that it is safe to
3605  * store to sync_timeleft here since the deadman() is firing at high-level
3606  * on top of us.  If we are racing with the deadman(), either the deadman()
3607  * will decrement the old value and then we will reset it, or we will
3608  * reset it and then the deadman() will immediately decrement it.  In either
3609  * case, correct behavior results.
3610  */
3611 void
3612 vfs_syncprogress(void)
3613 {
3614 	if (panicstr)
3615 		sync_timeleft = sync_timeout;
3616 }
3617 
3618 /*
3619  * Map VFS flags to statvfs flags.  These shouldn't really be separate
3620  * flags at all.
3621  */
3622 uint_t
3623 vf_to_stf(uint_t vf)
3624 {
3625 	uint_t stf = 0;
3626 
3627 	if (vf & VFS_RDONLY)
3628 		stf |= ST_RDONLY;
3629 	if (vf & VFS_NOSETUID)
3630 		stf |= ST_NOSUID;
3631 	if (vf & VFS_NOTRUNC)
3632 		stf |= ST_NOTRUNC;
3633 
3634 	return (stf);
3635 }
3636 
3637 /*
3638  * Use old-style function prototype for vfsstray() so
3639  * that we can use it anywhere in the vfsops structure.
3640  */
3641 int vfsstray();
3642 
3643 /*
3644  * Entries for (illegal) fstype 0.
3645  */
3646 /* ARGSUSED */
3647 int
3648 vfsstray_sync(struct vfs *vfsp, short arg, struct cred *cr)
3649 {
3650 	cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "stray vfs operation");
3651 	return (0);
3652 }
3653 
3654 vfsops_t vfs_strayops = {
3655 	vfsstray,
3656 	vfsstray,
3657 	vfsstray,
3658 	vfsstray,
3659 	vfsstray_sync,
3660 	vfsstray,
3661 	vfsstray,
3662 	vfsstray
3663 };
3664 
3665 /*
3666  * Entries for (illegal) fstype 0.
3667  */
3668 int
3669 vfsstray(void)
3670 {
3671 	cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "stray vfs operation");
3672 	return (0);
3673 }
3674 
3675 /*
3676  * Support for dealing with forced UFS unmount and its interaction with
3677  * LOFS. Could be used by any filesystem.
3678  * See bug 1203132.
3679  */
3680 int
3681 vfs_EIO(void)
3682 {
3683 	return (EIO);
3684 }
3685 
3686 /*
3687  * We've gotta define the op for sync separately, since the compiler gets
3688  * confused if we mix and match ANSI and normal style prototypes when
3689  * a "short" argument is present and spits out a warning.
3690  */
3691 /*ARGSUSED*/
3692 int
3693 vfs_EIO_sync(struct vfs *vfsp, short arg, struct cred *cr)
3694 {
3695 	return (EIO);
3696 }
3697 
3698 vfs_t EIO_vfs;
3699 vfsops_t *EIO_vfsops;
3700 
3701 /*
3702  * Called from startup() to initialize all loaded vfs's
3703  */
3704 void
3705 vfsinit(void)
3706 {
3707 	struct vfssw *vswp;
3708 	int error;
3709 	extern int vopstats_enabled;
3710 	extern void vopstats_startup();
3711 
3712 	static const fs_operation_def_t EIO_vfsops_template[] = {
3713 		VFSNAME_MOUNT,		vfs_EIO,
3714 		VFSNAME_UNMOUNT,	vfs_EIO,
3715 		VFSNAME_ROOT,		vfs_EIO,
3716 		VFSNAME_STATVFS,	vfs_EIO,
3717 		VFSNAME_SYNC, (fs_generic_func_p) vfs_EIO_sync,
3718 		VFSNAME_VGET,		vfs_EIO,
3719 		VFSNAME_MOUNTROOT,	vfs_EIO,
3720 		VFSNAME_FREEVFS,	vfs_EIO,
3721 		VFSNAME_VNSTATE,	vfs_EIO,
3722 		NULL, NULL
3723 	};
3724 
3725 
3726 	/* Initialize the vnode cache (file systems may use it during init). */
3727 
3728 	vn_create_cache();
3729 
3730 	/* Setup event monitor framework */
3731 
3732 	fem_init();
3733 
3734 	/* Initialize the dummy stray file system type. */
3735 
3736 	vfssw[0].vsw_vfsops = vfs_strayops;
3737 
3738 	/* Initialize the dummy EIO file system. */
3739 	error = vfs_makefsops(EIO_vfsops_template, &EIO_vfsops);
3740 	if (error != 0) {
3741 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vfsinit: bad EIO vfs ops template");
3742 		/* Shouldn't happen, but not bad enough to panic */
3743 	}
3744 
3745 	VFS_INIT(&EIO_vfs, EIO_vfsops, (caddr_t)NULL);
3746 
3747 	/*
3748 	 * Default EIO_vfs.vfs_flag to VFS_UNMOUNTED so a lookup
3749 	 * on this vfs can immediately notice it's invalid.
3750 	 */
3751 	EIO_vfs.vfs_flag |= VFS_UNMOUNTED;
3752 
3753 	/*
3754 	 * Call the init routines of non-loadable filesystems only.
3755 	 * Filesystems which are loaded as separate modules will be
3756 	 * initialized by the module loading code instead.
3757 	 */
3758 
3759 	for (vswp = &vfssw[1]; vswp < &vfssw[nfstype]; vswp++) {
3760 		RLOCK_VFSSW();
3761 		if (vswp->vsw_init != NULL)
3762 			(*vswp->vsw_init)(vswp - vfssw, vswp->vsw_name);
3763 		RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	vopstats_startup();
3767 
3768 	if (vopstats_enabled) {
3769 		/* EIO_vfs can collect stats, but we don't retrieve them */
3770 		initialize_vopstats(&EIO_vfs.vfs_vopstats);
3771 		EIO_vfs.vfs_fstypevsp = NULL;
3772 		EIO_vfs.vfs_vskap = NULL;
3773 		EIO_vfs.vfs_flag |= VFS_STATS;
3774 	}
3775 }
3776 
3777 /*
3778  * Increments the vfs reference count by one atomically.
3779  */
3780 void
3781 vfs_hold(vfs_t *vfsp)
3782 {
3783 	atomic_add_32(&vfsp->vfs_count, 1);
3784 	ASSERT(vfsp->vfs_count != 0);
3785 }
3786 
3787 /*
3788  * Decrements the vfs reference count by one atomically. When
3789  * vfs reference count becomes zero, it calls the file system
3790  * specific vfs_freevfs() to free up the resources.
3791  */
3792 void
3793 vfs_rele(vfs_t *vfsp)
3794 {
3795 	ASSERT(vfsp->vfs_count != 0);
3796 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&vfsp->vfs_count, -1) == 0) {
3797 		VFS_FREEVFS(vfsp);
3798 		if (vfsp->vfs_zone)
3799 			zone_rele(vfsp->vfs_zone);
3800 		vfs_freemnttab(vfsp);
3801 		sema_destroy(&vfsp->vfs_reflock);
3802 		kmem_free(vfsp, sizeof (*vfsp));
3803 	}
3804 }
3805 
3806 /*
3807  * Generic operations vector support.
3808  *
3809  * This is used to build operations vectors for both the vfs and vnode.
3810  * It's normally called only when a file system is loaded.
3811  *
3812  * There are many possible algorithms for this, including the following:
3813  *
3814  *   (1) scan the list of known operations; for each, see if the file system
3815  *       includes an entry for it, and fill it in as appropriate.
3816  *
3817  *   (2) set up defaults for all known operations.  scan the list of ops
3818  *       supplied by the file system; for each which is both supplied and
3819  *       known, fill it in.
3820  *
3821  *   (3) sort the lists of known ops & supplied ops; scan the list, filling
3822  *       in entries as we go.
3823  *
3824  * we choose (1) for simplicity, and because performance isn't critical here.
3825  * note that (2) could be sped up using a precomputed hash table on known ops.
3826  * (3) could be faster than either, but only if the lists were very large or
3827  * supplied in sorted order.
3828  *
3829  */
3830 
3831 int
3832 fs_build_vector(void *vector, int *unused_ops,
3833     const fs_operation_trans_def_t *translation,
3834     const fs_operation_def_t *operations)
3835 {
3836 	int i, num_trans, num_ops, used;
3837 
3838 	/* Count the number of translations and the number of supplied */
3839 	/* operations. */
3840 
3841 	{
3842 		const fs_operation_trans_def_t *p;
3843 
3844 		for (num_trans = 0, p = translation;
3845 		    p->name != NULL;
3846 		    num_trans++, p++)
3847 			;
3848 	}
3849 
3850 	{
3851 		const fs_operation_def_t *p;
3852 
3853 		for (num_ops = 0, p = operations;
3854 		    p->name != NULL;
3855 		    num_ops++, p++)
3856 			;
3857 	}
3858 
3859 	/* Walk through each operation known to our caller.  There will be */
3860 	/* one entry in the supplied "translation table" for each. */
3861 
3862 	used = 0;
3863 
3864 	for (i = 0; i < num_trans; i++) {
3865 		int j, found;
3866 		char *curname;
3867 		fs_generic_func_p result;
3868 		fs_generic_func_p *location;
3869 
3870 		curname = translation[i].name;
3871 
3872 		/* Look for a matching operation in the list supplied by the */
3873 		/* file system. */
3874 
3875 		found = 0;
3876 
3877 		for (j = 0; j < num_ops; j++) {
3878 			if (strcmp(operations[j].name, curname) == 0) {
3879 				used++;
3880 				found = 1;
3881 				break;
3882 			}
3883 		}
3884 
3885 		/* If the file system is using a "placeholder" for default */
3886 		/* or error functions, grab the appropriate function out of */
3887 		/* the translation table.  If the file system didn't supply */
3888 		/* this operation at all, use the default function. */
3889 
3890 		if (found) {
3891 			result = operations[j].func;
3892 			if (result == fs_default) {
3893 				result = translation[i].defaultFunc;
3894 			} else if (result == fs_error) {
3895 				result = translation[i].errorFunc;
3896 			} else if (result == NULL) {
3897 				/* Null values are PROHIBITED */
3898 				return (EINVAL);
3899 			}
3900 		} else {
3901 			result = translation[i].defaultFunc;
3902 		}
3903 
3904 		/* Now store the function into the operations vector. */
3905 
3906 		location = (fs_generic_func_p *)
3907 		    (((char *)vector) + translation[i].offset);
3908 
3909 		*location = result;
3910 	}
3911 
3912 	*unused_ops = num_ops - used;
3913 
3914 	return (0);
3915 }
3916 
3917 /* Placeholder functions, should never be called. */
3918 
3919 int
3920 fs_error(void)
3921 {
3922 	cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "fs_error called");
3923 	return (0);
3924 }
3925 
3926 int
3927 fs_default(void)
3928 {
3929 	cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "fs_default called");
3930 	return (0);
3931 }
3932 
3933 #ifdef __sparc
3934 
3935 /*
3936  * Part of the implementation of booting off a mirrored root
3937  * involves a change of dev_t for the root device.  To
3938  * accomplish this, first remove the existing hash table
3939  * entry for the root device, convert to the new dev_t,
3940  * then re-insert in the hash table at the head of the list.
3941  */
3942 void
3943 vfs_root_redev(vfs_t *vfsp, dev_t ndev, int fstype)
3944 {
3945 	vfs_list_lock();
3946 
3947 	vfs_hash_remove(vfsp);
3948 
3949 	vfsp->vfs_dev = ndev;
3950 	vfs_make_fsid(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, ndev, fstype);
3951 
3952 	vfs_hash_add(vfsp, 1);
3953 
3954 	vfs_list_unlock();
3955 }
3956 
3957 #else /* x86 NEWBOOT */
3958 
3959 int
3960 rootconf()
3961 {
3962 	int error;
3963 	struct vfssw *vsw;
3964 	extern void pm_init();
3965 	char *fstyp;
3966 
3967 	fstyp = getrootfs();
3968 
3969 	if (error = clboot_rootconf())
3970 		return (error);
3971 
3972 	if (modload("fs", fstyp) == -1)
3973 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "Cannot _init %s module\n", fstyp);
3974 
3975 	RLOCK_VFSSW();
3976 	vsw = vfs_getvfsswbyname(fstyp);
3977 	RUNLOCK_VFSSW();
3978 	VFS_INIT(rootvfs, &vsw->vsw_vfsops, 0);
3979 	VFS_HOLD(rootvfs);
3980 
3981 	/* always mount readonly first */
3982 	rootvfs->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
3983 
3984 	pm_init();
3985 
3986 	if (netboot)
3987 		(void) strplumb();
3988 
3989 	error = VFS_MOUNTROOT(rootvfs, ROOT_INIT);
3990 	vfs_unrefvfssw(vsw);
3991 	rootdev = rootvfs->vfs_dev;
3992 
3993 	if (error)
3994 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "cannot mount root path %s", svm_bootpath);
3995 	return (error);
3996 }
3997 
3998 /*
3999  * XXX this is called by nfs only and should probably be removed
4000  * If booted with ASKNAME, prompt on the console for a filesystem
4001  * name and return it.
4002  */
4003 void
4004 getfsname(char *askfor, char *name, size_t namelen)
4005 {
4006 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
4007 		printf("%s name: ", askfor);
4008 		console_gets(name, namelen);
4009 	}
4010 }
4011 
4012 /*
4013  * If server_path exists, then we are booting a diskless
4014  * client. Otherwise, we default to ufs. Zfs should perhaps be
4015  * another property.
4016  */
4017 static char *
4018 getrootfs(void)
4019 {
4020 	extern char *strplumb_get_netdev_path(void);
4021 	char *propstr = NULL;
4022 
4023 	/* check fstype property; it should be nfsdyn for diskless */
4024 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
4025 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "fstype", &propstr)
4026 	    == DDI_SUCCESS) {
4027 		(void) strncpy(rootfs.bo_fstype, propstr, BO_MAXFSNAME);
4028 		ddi_prop_free(propstr);
4029 	}
4030 
4031 	if (strncmp(rootfs.bo_fstype, "nfs", 3) != 0)
4032 		return (rootfs.bo_fstype);
4033 
4034 	++netboot;
4035 	/* check if path to network interface is specified in bootpath */
4036 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
4037 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "bootpath", &propstr)
4038 	    == DDI_SUCCESS) {
4039 		(void) strncpy(rootfs.bo_name, propstr, BO_MAXOBJNAME);
4040 		ddi_prop_free(propstr);
4041 	} else {
4042 		/* attempt to determine netdev_path via boot_mac address */
4043 		netdev_path = strplumb_get_netdev_path();
4044 		if (netdev_path == NULL)
4045 			cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
4046 			    "Cannot find boot network interface\n");
4047 		(void) strncpy(rootfs.bo_name, netdev_path, BO_MAXOBJNAME);
4048 	}
4049 	return ("nfs");
4050 }
4051 #endif
4052