xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/proc/prsubr.c (revision b8052df9f609edb713f6828c9eecc3d7be19dfb3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
25  * Copyright 2020 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
26  * Copyright 2022 MNX Cloud, Inc.
27  * Copyright 2022 Oxide Computer Company
28  */
29 
30 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
31 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
37 #include <sys/cred.h>
38 #include <sys/priv.h>
39 #include <sys/debug.h>
40 #include <sys/errno.h>
41 #include <sys/inline.h>
42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
43 #include <sys/mman.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/brand.h>
46 #include <sys/sobject.h>
47 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 #include <sys/var.h>
51 #include <sys/vfs.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/session.h>
54 #include <sys/pcb.h>
55 #include <sys/signal.h>
56 #include <sys/user.h>
57 #include <sys/disp.h>
58 #include <sys/class.h>
59 #include <sys/ts.h>
60 #include <sys/bitmap.h>
61 #include <sys/poll.h>
62 #include <sys/shm_impl.h>
63 #include <sys/fault.h>
64 #include <sys/syscall.h>
65 #include <sys/procfs.h>
66 #include <sys/processor.h>
67 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
68 #include <sys/copyops.h>
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/msacct.h>
71 #include <sys/flock_impl.h>
72 #include <sys/stropts.h>
73 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
74 #include <sys/pathname.h>
75 #include <sys/mode.h>
76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
77 #include <sys/autoconf.h>
78 #include <sys/dtrace.h>
79 #include <sys/timod.h>
80 #include <sys/fs/namenode.h>
81 #include <netinet/udp.h>
82 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
83 #include <inet/cc.h>
84 #include <vm/as.h>
85 #include <vm/rm.h>
86 #include <vm/seg.h>
87 #include <vm/seg_vn.h>
88 #include <vm/seg_dev.h>
89 #include <vm/seg_spt.h>
90 #include <vm/page.h>
91 #include <sys/vmparam.h>
92 #include <sys/swap.h>
93 #include <fs/proc/prdata.h>
94 #include <sys/task.h>
95 #include <sys/project.h>
96 #include <sys/contract_impl.h>
97 #include <sys/contract/process.h>
98 #include <sys/contract/process_impl.h>
99 #include <sys/schedctl.h>
100 #include <sys/pool.h>
101 #include <sys/zone.h>
102 #include <sys/atomic.h>
103 #include <sys/sdt.h>
104 
105 #define	MAX_ITERS_SPIN	5
106 
107 typedef struct prpagev {
108 	uint_t *pg_protv;	/* vector of page permissions */
109 	char *pg_incore;	/* vector of incore flags */
110 	size_t pg_npages;	/* number of pages in protv and incore */
111 	ulong_t pg_pnbase;	/* pn within segment of first protv element */
112 } prpagev_t;
113 
114 size_t pagev_lim = 256 * 1024;	/* limit on number of pages in prpagev_t */
115 
116 extern struct seg_ops segdev_ops;	/* needs a header file */
117 extern struct seg_ops segspt_shmops;	/* needs a header file */
118 
119 static	int	set_watched_page(proc_t *, caddr_t, caddr_t, ulong_t, ulong_t);
120 static	void	clear_watched_page(proc_t *, caddr_t, caddr_t, ulong_t);
121 
122 /*
123  * Choose an lwp from the complete set of lwps for the process.
124  * This is called for any operation applied to the process
125  * file descriptor that requires an lwp to operate upon.
126  *
127  * Returns a pointer to the thread for the selected LWP,
128  * and with the dispatcher lock held for the thread.
129  *
130  * The algorithm for choosing an lwp is critical for /proc semantics;
131  * don't touch this code unless you know all of the implications.
132  */
133 kthread_t *
134 prchoose(proc_t *p)
135 {
136 	kthread_t *t;
137 	kthread_t *t_onproc = NULL;	/* running on processor */
138 	kthread_t *t_run = NULL;	/* runnable, on disp queue */
139 	kthread_t *t_sleep = NULL;	/* sleeping */
140 	kthread_t *t_hold = NULL;	/* sleeping, performing hold */
141 	kthread_t *t_susp = NULL;	/* suspended stop */
142 	kthread_t *t_jstop = NULL;	/* jobcontrol stop, w/o directed stop */
143 	kthread_t *t_jdstop = NULL;	/* jobcontrol stop with directed stop */
144 	kthread_t *t_req = NULL;	/* requested stop */
145 	kthread_t *t_istop = NULL;	/* event-of-interest stop */
146 	kthread_t *t_dtrace = NULL;	/* DTrace stop */
147 
148 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * If the agent lwp exists, it takes precedence over all others.
152 	 */
153 	if ((t = p->p_agenttp) != NULL) {
154 		thread_lock(t);
155 		return (t);
156 	}
157 
158 	if ((t = p->p_tlist) == NULL)	/* start at the head of the list */
159 		return (t);
160 	do {		/* for eacn lwp in the process */
161 		if (VSTOPPED(t)) {	/* virtually stopped */
162 			if (t_req == NULL)
163 				t_req = t;
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 
167 		/* If this is a process kernel thread, ignore it. */
168 		if ((t->t_proc_flag & TP_KTHREAD) != 0) {
169 			continue;
170 		}
171 
172 		thread_lock(t);		/* make sure thread is in good state */
173 		switch (t->t_state) {
174 		default:
175 			panic("prchoose: bad thread state %d, thread 0x%p",
176 			    t->t_state, (void *)t);
177 			/*NOTREACHED*/
178 		case TS_SLEEP:
179 			/* this is filthy */
180 			if (t->t_wchan == (caddr_t)&p->p_holdlwps &&
181 			    t->t_wchan0 == NULL) {
182 				if (t_hold == NULL)
183 					t_hold = t;
184 			} else {
185 				if (t_sleep == NULL)
186 					t_sleep = t;
187 			}
188 			break;
189 		case TS_RUN:
190 		case TS_WAIT:
191 			if (t_run == NULL)
192 				t_run = t;
193 			break;
194 		case TS_ONPROC:
195 			if (t_onproc == NULL)
196 				t_onproc = t;
197 			break;
198 		case TS_ZOMB:		/* last possible choice */
199 			break;
200 		case TS_STOPPED:
201 			switch (t->t_whystop) {
202 			case PR_SUSPENDED:
203 				if (t_susp == NULL)
204 					t_susp = t;
205 				break;
206 			case PR_JOBCONTROL:
207 				if (t->t_proc_flag & TP_PRSTOP) {
208 					if (t_jdstop == NULL)
209 						t_jdstop = t;
210 				} else {
211 					if (t_jstop == NULL)
212 						t_jstop = t;
213 				}
214 				break;
215 			case PR_REQUESTED:
216 				if (t->t_dtrace_stop && t_dtrace == NULL)
217 					t_dtrace = t;
218 				else if (t_req == NULL)
219 					t_req = t;
220 				break;
221 			case PR_SYSENTRY:
222 			case PR_SYSEXIT:
223 			case PR_SIGNALLED:
224 			case PR_FAULTED:
225 				/*
226 				 * Make an lwp calling exit() be the
227 				 * last lwp seen in the process.
228 				 */
229 				if (t_istop == NULL ||
230 				    (t_istop->t_whystop == PR_SYSENTRY &&
231 				    t_istop->t_whatstop == SYS_exit))
232 					t_istop = t;
233 				break;
234 			case PR_CHECKPOINT:	/* can't happen? */
235 				break;
236 			default:
237 				panic("prchoose: bad t_whystop %d, thread 0x%p",
238 				    t->t_whystop, (void *)t);
239 				/*NOTREACHED*/
240 			}
241 			break;
242 		}
243 		thread_unlock(t);
244 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
245 
246 	if (t_onproc)
247 		t = t_onproc;
248 	else if (t_run)
249 		t = t_run;
250 	else if (t_sleep)
251 		t = t_sleep;
252 	else if (t_jstop)
253 		t = t_jstop;
254 	else if (t_jdstop)
255 		t = t_jdstop;
256 	else if (t_istop)
257 		t = t_istop;
258 	else if (t_dtrace)
259 		t = t_dtrace;
260 	else if (t_req)
261 		t = t_req;
262 	else if (t_hold)
263 		t = t_hold;
264 	else if (t_susp)
265 		t = t_susp;
266 	else			/* TS_ZOMB */
267 		t = p->p_tlist;
268 
269 	if (t != NULL)
270 		thread_lock(t);
271 	return (t);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Wakeup anyone sleeping on the /proc vnode for the process/lwp to stop.
276  * Also call pollwakeup() if any lwps are waiting in poll() for POLLPRI
277  * on the /proc file descriptor.  Called from stop() when a traced
278  * process stops on an event of interest.  Also called from exit()
279  * and prinvalidate() to indicate POLLHUP and POLLERR respectively.
280  */
281 void
282 prnotify(struct vnode *vp)
283 {
284 	prcommon_t *pcp = VTOP(vp)->pr_common;
285 
286 	mutex_enter(&pcp->prc_mutex);
287 	cv_broadcast(&pcp->prc_wait);
288 	mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
289 	if (pcp->prc_flags & PRC_POLL) {
290 		/*
291 		 * We call pollwakeup() with POLLHUP to ensure that
292 		 * the pollers are awakened even if they are polling
293 		 * for nothing (i.e., waiting for the process to exit).
294 		 * This enables the use of the PRC_POLL flag for optimization
295 		 * (we can turn off PRC_POLL only if we know no pollers remain).
296 		 */
297 		pcp->prc_flags &= ~PRC_POLL;
298 		pollwakeup(&pcp->prc_pollhead, POLLHUP);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 /* called immediately below, in prfree() */
303 static void
304 prfreenotify(vnode_t *vp)
305 {
306 	prnode_t *pnp;
307 	prcommon_t *pcp;
308 
309 	while (vp != NULL) {
310 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
311 		pcp = pnp->pr_common;
312 		ASSERT(pcp->prc_thread == NULL);
313 		pcp->prc_proc = NULL;
314 		/*
315 		 * We can't call prnotify() here because we are holding
316 		 * pidlock.  We assert that there is no need to.
317 		 */
318 		mutex_enter(&pcp->prc_mutex);
319 		cv_broadcast(&pcp->prc_wait);
320 		mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
321 		ASSERT(!(pcp->prc_flags & PRC_POLL));
322 
323 		vp = pnp->pr_next;
324 		pnp->pr_next = NULL;
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Called from a hook in freeproc() when a traced process is removed
330  * from the process table.  The proc-table pointers of all associated
331  * /proc vnodes are cleared to indicate that the process has gone away.
332  */
333 void
334 prfree(proc_t *p)
335 {
336 	uint_t slot = p->p_slot;
337 
338 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock));
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Block the process against /proc so it can be freed.
342 	 * It cannot be freed while locked by some controlling process.
343 	 * Lock ordering:
344 	 *	pidlock -> pr_pidlock -> p->p_lock -> pcp->prc_mutex
345 	 */
346 	mutex_enter(&pr_pidlock);	/* protects pcp->prc_proc */
347 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
348 	while (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK) {
349 		mutex_exit(&pr_pidlock);
350 		cv_wait(&pr_pid_cv[slot], &p->p_lock);
351 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
352 		mutex_enter(&pr_pidlock);
353 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
354 	}
355 
356 	ASSERT(p->p_tlist == NULL);
357 
358 	prfreenotify(p->p_plist);
359 	p->p_plist = NULL;
360 
361 	prfreenotify(p->p_trace);
362 	p->p_trace = NULL;
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * We broadcast to wake up everyone waiting for this process.
366 	 * No one can reach this process from this point on.
367 	 */
368 	cv_broadcast(&pr_pid_cv[slot]);
369 
370 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
371 	mutex_exit(&pr_pidlock);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Called from a hook in exit() when a traced process is becoming a zombie.
376  */
377 void
378 prexit(proc_t *p)
379 {
380 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
381 
382 	if (pr_watch_active(p)) {
383 		pr_free_watchpoints(p);
384 		watch_disable(curthread);
385 	}
386 	/* pr_free_watched_pages() is called in exit(), after dropping p_lock */
387 	if (p->p_trace) {
388 		VTOP(p->p_trace)->pr_common->prc_flags |= PRC_DESTROY;
389 		prnotify(p->p_trace);
390 	}
391 	cv_broadcast(&pr_pid_cv[p->p_slot]);	/* pauselwps() */
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Called when a thread calls lwp_exit().
396  */
397 void
398 prlwpexit(kthread_t *t)
399 {
400 	vnode_t *vp;
401 	prnode_t *pnp;
402 	prcommon_t *pcp;
403 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
404 	lwpent_t *lep = p->p_lwpdir[t->t_dslot].ld_entry;
405 
406 	ASSERT(t == curthread);
407 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * The process must be blocked against /proc to do this safely.
411 	 * The lwp must not disappear while the process is marked P_PR_LOCK.
412 	 * It is the caller's responsibility to have called prbarrier(p).
413 	 */
414 	ASSERT(!(p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK));
415 
416 	for (vp = p->p_plist; vp != NULL; vp = pnp->pr_next) {
417 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
418 		pcp = pnp->pr_common;
419 		if (pcp->prc_thread == t) {
420 			pcp->prc_thread = NULL;
421 			pcp->prc_flags |= PRC_DESTROY;
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	for (vp = lep->le_trace; vp != NULL; vp = pnp->pr_next) {
426 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
427 		pcp = pnp->pr_common;
428 		pcp->prc_thread = NULL;
429 		pcp->prc_flags |= PRC_DESTROY;
430 		prnotify(vp);
431 	}
432 
433 	if (p->p_trace)
434 		prnotify(p->p_trace);
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * Called when a zombie thread is joined or when a
439  * detached lwp exits.  Called from lwp_hash_out().
440  */
441 void
442 prlwpfree(proc_t *p, lwpent_t *lep)
443 {
444 	vnode_t *vp;
445 	prnode_t *pnp;
446 	prcommon_t *pcp;
447 
448 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * The process must be blocked against /proc to do this safely.
452 	 * The lwp must not disappear while the process is marked P_PR_LOCK.
453 	 * It is the caller's responsibility to have called prbarrier(p).
454 	 */
455 	ASSERT(!(p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK));
456 
457 	vp = lep->le_trace;
458 	lep->le_trace = NULL;
459 	while (vp) {
460 		prnotify(vp);
461 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
462 		pcp = pnp->pr_common;
463 		ASSERT(pcp->prc_thread == NULL &&
464 		    (pcp->prc_flags & PRC_DESTROY));
465 		pcp->prc_tslot = -1;
466 		vp = pnp->pr_next;
467 		pnp->pr_next = NULL;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (p->p_trace)
471 		prnotify(p->p_trace);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Called from a hook in exec() when a thread starts exec().
476  */
477 void
478 prexecstart(void)
479 {
480 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(curthread);
481 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * The P_PR_EXEC flag blocks /proc operations for
485 	 * the duration of the exec().
486 	 * We can't start exec() while the process is
487 	 * locked by /proc, so we call prbarrier().
488 	 * lwp_nostop keeps the process from being stopped
489 	 * via job control for the duration of the exec().
490 	 */
491 
492 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
493 	prbarrier(p);
494 	lwp->lwp_nostop++;
495 	p->p_proc_flag |= P_PR_EXEC;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Called from a hook in exec() when a thread finishes exec().
500  * The thread may or may not have succeeded.  Some other thread
501  * may have beat it to the punch.
502  */
503 void
504 prexecend(void)
505 {
506 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(curthread);
507 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
508 	vnode_t *vp;
509 	prnode_t *pnp;
510 	prcommon_t *pcp;
511 	model_t model = p->p_model;
512 	id_t tid = curthread->t_tid;
513 	int tslot = curthread->t_dslot;
514 
515 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
516 
517 	lwp->lwp_nostop--;
518 	if (p->p_flag & SEXITLWPS) {
519 		/*
520 		 * We are on our way to exiting because some
521 		 * other thread beat us in the race to exec().
522 		 * Don't clear the P_PR_EXEC flag in this case.
523 		 */
524 		return;
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Wake up anyone waiting in /proc for the process to complete exec().
529 	 */
530 	p->p_proc_flag &= ~P_PR_EXEC;
531 	if ((vp = p->p_trace) != NULL) {
532 		pcp = VTOP(vp)->pr_common;
533 		mutex_enter(&pcp->prc_mutex);
534 		cv_broadcast(&pcp->prc_wait);
535 		mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
536 		for (; vp != NULL; vp = pnp->pr_next) {
537 			pnp = VTOP(vp);
538 			pnp->pr_common->prc_datamodel = model;
539 		}
540 	}
541 	if ((vp = p->p_lwpdir[tslot].ld_entry->le_trace) != NULL) {
542 		/*
543 		 * We dealt with the process common above.
544 		 */
545 		ASSERT(p->p_trace != NULL);
546 		pcp = VTOP(vp)->pr_common;
547 		mutex_enter(&pcp->prc_mutex);
548 		cv_broadcast(&pcp->prc_wait);
549 		mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
550 		for (; vp != NULL; vp = pnp->pr_next) {
551 			pnp = VTOP(vp);
552 			pcp = pnp->pr_common;
553 			pcp->prc_datamodel = model;
554 			pcp->prc_tid = tid;
555 			pcp->prc_tslot = tslot;
556 		}
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Called from a hook in relvm() just before freeing the address space.
562  * We free all the watched areas now.
563  */
564 void
565 prrelvm(void)
566 {
567 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(curthread);
568 
569 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
570 	prbarrier(p);	/* block all other /proc operations */
571 	if (pr_watch_active(p)) {
572 		pr_free_watchpoints(p);
573 		watch_disable(curthread);
574 	}
575 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
576 	pr_free_watched_pages(p);
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Called from hooks in exec-related code when a traced process
581  * attempts to exec(2) a setuid/setgid program or an unreadable
582  * file.  Rather than fail the exec we invalidate the associated
583  * /proc vnodes so that subsequent attempts to use them will fail.
584  *
585  * All /proc vnodes, except directory vnodes, are retained on a linked
586  * list (rooted at p_plist in the process structure) until last close.
587  *
588  * A controlling process must re-open the /proc files in order to
589  * regain control.
590  */
591 void
592 prinvalidate(struct user *up)
593 {
594 	kthread_t *t = curthread;
595 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
596 	vnode_t *vp;
597 	prnode_t *pnp;
598 	int writers = 0;
599 
600 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
601 	prbarrier(p);	/* block all other /proc operations */
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * At this moment, there can be only one lwp in the process.
605 	 */
606 	ASSERT(p->p_lwpcnt == 1 && p->p_zombcnt == 0);
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Invalidate any currently active /proc vnodes.
610 	 */
611 	for (vp = p->p_plist; vp != NULL; vp = pnp->pr_next) {
612 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
613 		switch (pnp->pr_type) {
614 		case PR_PSINFO:		/* these files can read by anyone */
615 		case PR_LPSINFO:
616 		case PR_LWPSINFO:
617 		case PR_LWPDIR:
618 		case PR_LWPIDDIR:
619 		case PR_USAGE:
620 		case PR_LUSAGE:
621 		case PR_LWPUSAGE:
622 			break;
623 		default:
624 			pnp->pr_flags |= PR_INVAL;
625 			break;
626 		}
627 	}
628 	/*
629 	 * Wake up anyone waiting for the process or lwp.
630 	 * p->p_trace is guaranteed to be non-NULL if there
631 	 * are any open /proc files for this process.
632 	 */
633 	if ((vp = p->p_trace) != NULL) {
634 		prcommon_t *pcp = VTOP(vp)->pr_pcommon;
635 
636 		prnotify(vp);
637 		/*
638 		 * Are there any writers?
639 		 */
640 		if ((writers = pcp->prc_writers) != 0) {
641 			/*
642 			 * Clear the exclusive open flag (old /proc interface).
643 			 * Set prc_selfopens equal to prc_writers so that
644 			 * the next O_EXCL|O_WRITE open will succeed
645 			 * even with existing (though invalid) writers.
646 			 * prclose() must decrement prc_selfopens when
647 			 * the invalid files are closed.
648 			 */
649 			pcp->prc_flags &= ~PRC_EXCL;
650 			ASSERT(pcp->prc_selfopens <= writers);
651 			pcp->prc_selfopens = writers;
652 		}
653 	}
654 	vp = p->p_lwpdir[t->t_dslot].ld_entry->le_trace;
655 	while (vp != NULL) {
656 		/*
657 		 * We should not invalidate the lwpiddir vnodes,
658 		 * but the necessities of maintaining the old
659 		 * ioctl()-based version of /proc require it.
660 		 */
661 		pnp = VTOP(vp);
662 		pnp->pr_flags |= PR_INVAL;
663 		prnotify(vp);
664 		vp = pnp->pr_next;
665 	}
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * If any tracing flags are in effect and any vnodes are open for
669 	 * writing then set the requested-stop and run-on-last-close flags.
670 	 * Otherwise, clear all tracing flags.
671 	 */
672 	t->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_PAUSE;
673 	if ((p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_TRACE) && writers) {
674 		t->t_proc_flag |= TP_PRSTOP;
675 		aston(t);		/* so ISSIG will see the flag */
676 		p->p_proc_flag |= P_PR_RUNLCL;
677 	} else {
678 		premptyset(&up->u_entrymask);		/* syscalls */
679 		premptyset(&up->u_exitmask);
680 		up->u_systrap = 0;
681 		premptyset(&p->p_sigmask);		/* signals */
682 		premptyset(&p->p_fltmask);		/* faults */
683 		t->t_proc_flag &= ~(TP_PRSTOP|TP_PRVSTOP|TP_STOPPING);
684 		p->p_proc_flag &= ~(P_PR_RUNLCL|P_PR_KILLCL|P_PR_TRACE);
685 		prnostep(ttolwp(t));
686 	}
687 
688 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * Acquire the controlled process's p_lock and mark it P_PR_LOCK.
693  * Return with pr_pidlock held in all cases.
694  * Return with p_lock held if the the process still exists.
695  * Return value is the process pointer if the process still exists, else NULL.
696  * If we lock the process, give ourself kernel priority to avoid deadlocks;
697  * this is undone in prunlock().
698  */
699 proc_t *
700 pr_p_lock(prnode_t *pnp)
701 {
702 	proc_t *p;
703 	prcommon_t *pcp;
704 
705 	mutex_enter(&pr_pidlock);
706 	if ((pcp = pnp->pr_pcommon) == NULL || (p = pcp->prc_proc) == NULL)
707 		return (NULL);
708 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
709 	while (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK) {
710 		/*
711 		 * This cv/mutex pair is persistent even if
712 		 * the process disappears while we sleep.
713 		 */
714 		kcondvar_t *cv = &pr_pid_cv[p->p_slot];
715 		kmutex_t *mp = &p->p_lock;
716 
717 		mutex_exit(&pr_pidlock);
718 		cv_wait(cv, mp);
719 		mutex_exit(mp);
720 		mutex_enter(&pr_pidlock);
721 		if (pcp->prc_proc == NULL)
722 			return (NULL);
723 		ASSERT(p == pcp->prc_proc);
724 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
725 	}
726 	p->p_proc_flag |= P_PR_LOCK;
727 	return (p);
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * Lock the target process by setting P_PR_LOCK and grabbing p->p_lock.
732  * This prevents any lwp of the process from disappearing and
733  * blocks most operations that a process can perform on itself.
734  * Returns 0 on success, a non-zero error number on failure.
735  *
736  * 'zdisp' is ZYES or ZNO to indicate whether prlock() should succeed when
737  * the subject process is a zombie (ZYES) or fail for zombies (ZNO).
738  *
739  * error returns:
740  *	ENOENT: process or lwp has disappeared or process is exiting
741  *		(or has become a zombie and zdisp == ZNO).
742  *	EAGAIN: procfs vnode has become invalid.
743  *	EINTR:  signal arrived while waiting for exec to complete.
744  */
745 int
746 prlock(prnode_t *pnp, int zdisp)
747 {
748 	prcommon_t *pcp;
749 	proc_t *p;
750 
751 again:
752 	pcp = pnp->pr_common;
753 	p = pr_p_lock(pnp);
754 	mutex_exit(&pr_pidlock);
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Return ENOENT immediately if there is no process.
758 	 */
759 	if (p == NULL)
760 		return (ENOENT);
761 
762 	ASSERT(p == pcp->prc_proc && p->p_stat != 0 && p->p_stat != SIDL);
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Return ENOENT if process entered zombie state or is exiting
766 	 * and the 'zdisp' flag is set to ZNO indicating not to lock zombies.
767 	 */
768 	if (zdisp == ZNO &&
769 	    ((pcp->prc_flags & PRC_DESTROY) || (p->p_flag & SEXITING))) {
770 		prunlock(pnp);
771 		return (ENOENT);
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If lwp-specific, check to see if lwp has disappeared.
776 	 */
777 	if (pcp->prc_flags & PRC_LWP) {
778 		if ((zdisp == ZNO && (pcp->prc_flags & PRC_DESTROY)) ||
779 		    pcp->prc_tslot == -1) {
780 			prunlock(pnp);
781 			return (ENOENT);
782 		}
783 	}
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Return EAGAIN if we have encountered a security violation.
787 	 * (The process exec'd a set-id or unreadable executable file.)
788 	 */
789 	if (pnp->pr_flags & PR_INVAL) {
790 		prunlock(pnp);
791 		return (EAGAIN);
792 	}
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * If process is undergoing an exec(), wait for
796 	 * completion and then start all over again.
797 	 */
798 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_EXEC) {
799 		pcp = pnp->pr_pcommon;	/* Put on the correct sleep queue */
800 		mutex_enter(&pcp->prc_mutex);
801 		prunlock(pnp);
802 		if (!cv_wait_sig(&pcp->prc_wait, &pcp->prc_mutex)) {
803 			mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
804 			return (EINTR);
805 		}
806 		mutex_exit(&pcp->prc_mutex);
807 		goto again;
808 	}
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * We return holding p->p_lock.
812 	 */
813 	return (0);
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Undo prlock() and pr_p_lock().
818  * p->p_lock is still held; pr_pidlock is no longer held.
819  *
820  * prunmark() drops the P_PR_LOCK flag and wakes up another thread,
821  * if any, waiting for the flag to be dropped; it retains p->p_lock.
822  *
823  * prunlock() calls prunmark() and then drops p->p_lock.
824  */
825 void
826 prunmark(proc_t *p)
827 {
828 	ASSERT(p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK);
829 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
830 
831 	cv_signal(&pr_pid_cv[p->p_slot]);
832 	p->p_proc_flag &= ~P_PR_LOCK;
833 }
834 
835 void
836 prunlock(prnode_t *pnp)
837 {
838 	prcommon_t *pcp = pnp->pr_common;
839 	proc_t *p = pcp->prc_proc;
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * If we (or someone) gave it a SIGKILL, and it is not
843 	 * already a zombie, set it running unconditionally.
844 	 */
845 	if ((p->p_flag & SKILLED) &&
846 	    !(p->p_flag & SEXITING) &&
847 	    !(pcp->prc_flags & PRC_DESTROY) &&
848 	    !((pcp->prc_flags & PRC_LWP) && pcp->prc_tslot == -1))
849 		(void) pr_setrun(pnp, 0);
850 	prunmark(p);
851 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Called while holding p->p_lock to delay until the process is unlocked.
856  * We enter holding p->p_lock; p->p_lock is dropped and reacquired.
857  * The process cannot become locked again until p->p_lock is dropped.
858  */
859 void
860 prbarrier(proc_t *p)
861 {
862 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
863 
864 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK) {
865 		/* The process is locked; delay until not locked */
866 		uint_t slot = p->p_slot;
867 
868 		while (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK)
869 			cv_wait(&pr_pid_cv[slot], &p->p_lock);
870 		cv_signal(&pr_pid_cv[slot]);
871 	}
872 }
873 
874 /*
875  * Return process/lwp status.
876  * The u-block is mapped in by this routine and unmapped at the end.
877  */
878 void
879 prgetstatus(proc_t *p, pstatus_t *sp, zone_t *zp)
880 {
881 	kthread_t *t;
882 
883 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
884 
885 	t = prchoose(p);	/* returns locked thread */
886 	ASSERT(t != NULL);
887 	thread_unlock(t);
888 
889 	/* just bzero the process part, prgetlwpstatus() does the rest */
890 	bzero(sp, sizeof (pstatus_t) - sizeof (lwpstatus_t));
891 	sp->pr_nlwp = p->p_lwpcnt;
892 	sp->pr_nzomb = p->p_zombcnt;
893 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sigpend, &p->p_sig);
894 	sp->pr_brkbase = (uintptr_t)p->p_brkbase;
895 	sp->pr_brksize = p->p_brksize;
896 	sp->pr_stkbase = (uintptr_t)prgetstackbase(p);
897 	sp->pr_stksize = p->p_stksize;
898 	sp->pr_pid = p->p_pid;
899 	if (curproc->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
900 	    (p->p_flag & SZONETOP)) {
901 		ASSERT(p->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID);
902 		/*
903 		 * Inside local zones, fake zsched's pid as parent pids for
904 		 * processes which reference processes outside of the zone.
905 		 */
906 		sp->pr_ppid = curproc->p_zone->zone_zsched->p_pid;
907 	} else {
908 		sp->pr_ppid = p->p_ppid;
909 	}
910 	sp->pr_pgid  = p->p_pgrp;
911 	sp->pr_sid   = p->p_sessp->s_sid;
912 	sp->pr_taskid = p->p_task->tk_tkid;
913 	sp->pr_projid = p->p_task->tk_proj->kpj_id;
914 	sp->pr_zoneid = p->p_zone->zone_id;
915 	hrt2ts(mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_USER), &sp->pr_utime);
916 	hrt2ts(mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_SYSTEM), &sp->pr_stime);
917 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(p->p_cutime, &sp->pr_cutime);
918 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(p->p_cstime, &sp->pr_cstime);
919 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sigtrace, &p->p_sigmask);
920 	prassignset(&sp->pr_flttrace, &p->p_fltmask);
921 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sysentry, &PTOU(p)->u_entrymask);
922 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sysexit, &PTOU(p)->u_exitmask);
923 	switch (p->p_model) {
924 	case DATAMODEL_ILP32:
925 		sp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_ILP32;
926 		break;
927 	case DATAMODEL_LP64:
928 		sp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_LP64;
929 		break;
930 	}
931 	if (p->p_agenttp)
932 		sp->pr_agentid = p->p_agenttp->t_tid;
933 
934 	/* get the chosen lwp's status */
935 	prgetlwpstatus(t, &sp->pr_lwp, zp);
936 
937 	/* replicate the flags */
938 	sp->pr_flags = sp->pr_lwp.pr_flags;
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * Query mask of held signals for a given thread.
943  *
944  * This makes use of schedctl_sigblock() to query if userspace has requested
945  * that all maskable signals be held.  While it would be tempting to call
946  * schedctl_finish_sigblock() and apply that update to t->t_hold, it cannot be
947  * done safely without the risk of racing with the thread under consideration.
948  */
949 void
950 prgethold(kthread_t *t, sigset_t *sp)
951 {
952 	k_sigset_t set;
953 
954 	if (schedctl_sigblock(t)) {
955 		set.__sigbits[0] = FILLSET0 & ~CANTMASK0;
956 		set.__sigbits[1] = FILLSET1 & ~CANTMASK1;
957 		set.__sigbits[2] = FILLSET2 & ~CANTMASK2;
958 	} else {
959 		set = t->t_hold;
960 	}
961 	sigktou(&set, sp);
962 }
963 
964 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
965 void
966 prgetlwpstatus32(kthread_t *t, lwpstatus32_t *sp, zone_t *zp)
967 {
968 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
969 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
970 	struct mstate *ms = &lwp->lwp_mstate;
971 	hrtime_t usr, sys;
972 	int flags;
973 	ulong_t instr;
974 
975 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
976 
977 	bzero(sp, sizeof (*sp));
978 	flags = 0L;
979 	if (t->t_state == TS_STOPPED) {
980 		flags |= PR_STOPPED;
981 		if ((t->t_schedflag & TS_PSTART) == 0)
982 			flags |= PR_ISTOP;
983 	} else if (VSTOPPED(t)) {
984 		flags |= PR_STOPPED|PR_ISTOP;
985 	}
986 	if (!(flags & PR_ISTOP) && (t->t_proc_flag & TP_PRSTOP))
987 		flags |= PR_DSTOP;
988 	if (lwp->lwp_asleep)
989 		flags |= PR_ASLEEP;
990 	if (t == p->p_agenttp)
991 		flags |= PR_AGENT;
992 	if (!(t->t_proc_flag & TP_TWAIT))
993 		flags |= PR_DETACH;
994 	if (t->t_proc_flag & TP_DAEMON)
995 		flags |= PR_DAEMON;
996 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_FORK)
997 		flags |= PR_FORK;
998 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_RUNLCL)
999 		flags |= PR_RLC;
1000 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_KILLCL)
1001 		flags |= PR_KLC;
1002 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_ASYNC)
1003 		flags |= PR_ASYNC;
1004 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_BPTADJ)
1005 		flags |= PR_BPTADJ;
1006 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_PTRACE)
1007 		flags |= PR_PTRACE;
1008 	if (p->p_flag & SMSACCT)
1009 		flags |= PR_MSACCT;
1010 	if (p->p_flag & SMSFORK)
1011 		flags |= PR_MSFORK;
1012 	if (p->p_flag & SVFWAIT)
1013 		flags |= PR_VFORKP;
1014 	sp->pr_flags = flags;
1015 	if (VSTOPPED(t)) {
1016 		sp->pr_why   = PR_REQUESTED;
1017 		sp->pr_what  = 0;
1018 	} else {
1019 		sp->pr_why   = t->t_whystop;
1020 		sp->pr_what  = t->t_whatstop;
1021 	}
1022 	sp->pr_lwpid = t->t_tid;
1023 	sp->pr_cursig  = lwp->lwp_cursig;
1024 	prassignset(&sp->pr_lwppend, &t->t_sig);
1025 	prgethold(t, &sp->pr_lwphold);
1026 	if (t->t_whystop == PR_FAULTED) {
1027 		siginfo_kto32(&lwp->lwp_siginfo, &sp->pr_info);
1028 		if (t->t_whatstop == FLTPAGE)
1029 			sp->pr_info.si_addr =
1030 			    (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)lwp->lwp_siginfo.si_addr;
1031 	} else if (lwp->lwp_curinfo)
1032 		siginfo_kto32(&lwp->lwp_curinfo->sq_info, &sp->pr_info);
1033 	if (SI_FROMUSER(&lwp->lwp_siginfo) && zp->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1034 	    sp->pr_info.si_zoneid != zp->zone_id) {
1035 		sp->pr_info.si_pid = zp->zone_zsched->p_pid;
1036 		sp->pr_info.si_uid = 0;
1037 		sp->pr_info.si_ctid = -1;
1038 		sp->pr_info.si_zoneid = zp->zone_id;
1039 	}
1040 	sp->pr_altstack.ss_sp =
1041 	    (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)lwp->lwp_sigaltstack.ss_sp;
1042 	sp->pr_altstack.ss_size = (size32_t)lwp->lwp_sigaltstack.ss_size;
1043 	sp->pr_altstack.ss_flags = (int32_t)lwp->lwp_sigaltstack.ss_flags;
1044 	prgetaction32(p, PTOU(p), lwp->lwp_cursig, &sp->pr_action);
1045 	sp->pr_oldcontext = (caddr32_t)lwp->lwp_oldcontext;
1046 	sp->pr_ustack = (caddr32_t)lwp->lwp_ustack;
1047 	(void) strncpy(sp->pr_clname, sclass[t->t_cid].cl_name,
1048 	    sizeof (sp->pr_clname) - 1);
1049 	if (flags & PR_STOPPED)
1050 		hrt2ts32(t->t_stoptime, &sp->pr_tstamp);
1051 	usr = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER];
1052 	sys = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM] + ms->ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
1053 	scalehrtime(&usr);
1054 	scalehrtime(&sys);
1055 	hrt2ts32(usr, &sp->pr_utime);
1056 	hrt2ts32(sys, &sp->pr_stime);
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Fetch the current instruction, if not a system process.
1060 	 * We don't attempt this unless the lwp is stopped.
1061 	 */
1062 	if ((p->p_flag & SSYS) || p->p_as == &kas)
1063 		sp->pr_flags |= (PR_ISSYS|PR_PCINVAL);
1064 	else if (!(flags & PR_STOPPED))
1065 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_PCINVAL;
1066 	else if (!prfetchinstr(lwp, &instr))
1067 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_PCINVAL;
1068 	else
1069 		sp->pr_instr = (uint32_t)instr;
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Drop p_lock while touching the lwp's stack.
1073 	 */
1074 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
1075 	if (prisstep(lwp))
1076 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_STEP;
1077 	if ((flags & (PR_STOPPED|PR_ASLEEP)) && t->t_sysnum) {
1078 		int i;
1079 
1080 		sp->pr_syscall = get_syscall32_args(lwp,
1081 		    (int *)sp->pr_sysarg, &i);
1082 		sp->pr_nsysarg = (ushort_t)i;
1083 	}
1084 	if ((flags & PR_STOPPED) || t == curthread)
1085 		prgetprregs32(lwp, sp->pr_reg);
1086 	if ((t->t_state == TS_STOPPED && t->t_whystop == PR_SYSEXIT) ||
1087 	    (flags & PR_VFORKP)) {
1088 		long r1, r2;
1089 		user_t *up;
1090 		auxv_t *auxp;
1091 		int i;
1092 
1093 		sp->pr_errno = prgetrvals(lwp, &r1, &r2);
1094 		if (sp->pr_errno == 0) {
1095 			sp->pr_rval1 = (int32_t)r1;
1096 			sp->pr_rval2 = (int32_t)r2;
1097 			sp->pr_errpriv = PRIV_NONE;
1098 		} else
1099 			sp->pr_errpriv = lwp->lwp_badpriv;
1100 
1101 		if (t->t_sysnum == SYS_execve) {
1102 			up = PTOU(p);
1103 			sp->pr_sysarg[0] = 0;
1104 			sp->pr_sysarg[1] = (caddr32_t)up->u_argv;
1105 			sp->pr_sysarg[2] = (caddr32_t)up->u_envp;
1106 			for (i = 0, auxp = up->u_auxv;
1107 			    i < sizeof (up->u_auxv) / sizeof (up->u_auxv[0]);
1108 			    i++, auxp++) {
1109 				if (auxp->a_type == AT_SUN_EXECNAME) {
1110 					sp->pr_sysarg[0] =
1111 					    (caddr32_t)
1112 					    (uintptr_t)auxp->a_un.a_ptr;
1113 					break;
1114 				}
1115 			}
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 	if (prhasfp())
1119 		prgetprfpregs32(lwp, &sp->pr_fpreg);
1120 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
1121 }
1122 
1123 void
1124 prgetstatus32(proc_t *p, pstatus32_t *sp, zone_t *zp)
1125 {
1126 	kthread_t *t;
1127 
1128 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1129 
1130 	t = prchoose(p);	/* returns locked thread */
1131 	ASSERT(t != NULL);
1132 	thread_unlock(t);
1133 
1134 	/* just bzero the process part, prgetlwpstatus32() does the rest */
1135 	bzero(sp, sizeof (pstatus32_t) - sizeof (lwpstatus32_t));
1136 	sp->pr_nlwp = p->p_lwpcnt;
1137 	sp->pr_nzomb = p->p_zombcnt;
1138 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sigpend, &p->p_sig);
1139 	sp->pr_brkbase = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)p->p_brkbase;
1140 	sp->pr_brksize = (uint32_t)p->p_brksize;
1141 	sp->pr_stkbase = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)prgetstackbase(p);
1142 	sp->pr_stksize = (uint32_t)p->p_stksize;
1143 	sp->pr_pid   = p->p_pid;
1144 	if (curproc->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1145 	    (p->p_flag & SZONETOP)) {
1146 		ASSERT(p->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID);
1147 		/*
1148 		 * Inside local zones, fake zsched's pid as parent pids for
1149 		 * processes which reference processes outside of the zone.
1150 		 */
1151 		sp->pr_ppid = curproc->p_zone->zone_zsched->p_pid;
1152 	} else {
1153 		sp->pr_ppid = p->p_ppid;
1154 	}
1155 	sp->pr_pgid  = p->p_pgrp;
1156 	sp->pr_sid   = p->p_sessp->s_sid;
1157 	sp->pr_taskid = p->p_task->tk_tkid;
1158 	sp->pr_projid = p->p_task->tk_proj->kpj_id;
1159 	sp->pr_zoneid = p->p_zone->zone_id;
1160 	hrt2ts32(mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_USER), &sp->pr_utime);
1161 	hrt2ts32(mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_SYSTEM), &sp->pr_stime);
1162 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC32(p->p_cutime, &sp->pr_cutime);
1163 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC32(p->p_cstime, &sp->pr_cstime);
1164 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sigtrace, &p->p_sigmask);
1165 	prassignset(&sp->pr_flttrace, &p->p_fltmask);
1166 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sysentry, &PTOU(p)->u_entrymask);
1167 	prassignset(&sp->pr_sysexit, &PTOU(p)->u_exitmask);
1168 	switch (p->p_model) {
1169 	case DATAMODEL_ILP32:
1170 		sp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_ILP32;
1171 		break;
1172 	case DATAMODEL_LP64:
1173 		sp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_LP64;
1174 		break;
1175 	}
1176 	if (p->p_agenttp)
1177 		sp->pr_agentid = p->p_agenttp->t_tid;
1178 
1179 	/* get the chosen lwp's status */
1180 	prgetlwpstatus32(t, &sp->pr_lwp, zp);
1181 
1182 	/* replicate the flags */
1183 	sp->pr_flags = sp->pr_lwp.pr_flags;
1184 }
1185 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
1186 
1187 /*
1188  * Return lwp status.
1189  */
1190 void
1191 prgetlwpstatus(kthread_t *t, lwpstatus_t *sp, zone_t *zp)
1192 {
1193 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
1194 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
1195 	struct mstate *ms = &lwp->lwp_mstate;
1196 	hrtime_t usr, sys;
1197 	int flags;
1198 	ulong_t instr;
1199 
1200 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1201 
1202 	bzero(sp, sizeof (*sp));
1203 	flags = 0L;
1204 	if (t->t_state == TS_STOPPED) {
1205 		flags |= PR_STOPPED;
1206 		if ((t->t_schedflag & TS_PSTART) == 0)
1207 			flags |= PR_ISTOP;
1208 	} else if (VSTOPPED(t)) {
1209 		flags |= PR_STOPPED|PR_ISTOP;
1210 	}
1211 	if (!(flags & PR_ISTOP) && (t->t_proc_flag & TP_PRSTOP))
1212 		flags |= PR_DSTOP;
1213 	if (lwp->lwp_asleep)
1214 		flags |= PR_ASLEEP;
1215 	if (t == p->p_agenttp)
1216 		flags |= PR_AGENT;
1217 	if (!(t->t_proc_flag & TP_TWAIT))
1218 		flags |= PR_DETACH;
1219 	if (t->t_proc_flag & TP_DAEMON)
1220 		flags |= PR_DAEMON;
1221 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_FORK)
1222 		flags |= PR_FORK;
1223 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_RUNLCL)
1224 		flags |= PR_RLC;
1225 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_KILLCL)
1226 		flags |= PR_KLC;
1227 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_ASYNC)
1228 		flags |= PR_ASYNC;
1229 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_BPTADJ)
1230 		flags |= PR_BPTADJ;
1231 	if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_PTRACE)
1232 		flags |= PR_PTRACE;
1233 	if (p->p_flag & SMSACCT)
1234 		flags |= PR_MSACCT;
1235 	if (p->p_flag & SMSFORK)
1236 		flags |= PR_MSFORK;
1237 	if (p->p_flag & SVFWAIT)
1238 		flags |= PR_VFORKP;
1239 	if (p->p_pgidp->pid_pgorphaned)
1240 		flags |= PR_ORPHAN;
1241 	if (p->p_pidflag & CLDNOSIGCHLD)
1242 		flags |= PR_NOSIGCHLD;
1243 	if (p->p_pidflag & CLDWAITPID)
1244 		flags |= PR_WAITPID;
1245 	sp->pr_flags = flags;
1246 	if (VSTOPPED(t)) {
1247 		sp->pr_why   = PR_REQUESTED;
1248 		sp->pr_what  = 0;
1249 	} else {
1250 		sp->pr_why   = t->t_whystop;
1251 		sp->pr_what  = t->t_whatstop;
1252 	}
1253 	sp->pr_lwpid = t->t_tid;
1254 	sp->pr_cursig  = lwp->lwp_cursig;
1255 	prassignset(&sp->pr_lwppend, &t->t_sig);
1256 	prgethold(t, &sp->pr_lwphold);
1257 	if (t->t_whystop == PR_FAULTED)
1258 		bcopy(&lwp->lwp_siginfo,
1259 		    &sp->pr_info, sizeof (k_siginfo_t));
1260 	else if (lwp->lwp_curinfo)
1261 		bcopy(&lwp->lwp_curinfo->sq_info,
1262 		    &sp->pr_info, sizeof (k_siginfo_t));
1263 	if (SI_FROMUSER(&lwp->lwp_siginfo) && zp->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1264 	    sp->pr_info.si_zoneid != zp->zone_id) {
1265 		sp->pr_info.si_pid = zp->zone_zsched->p_pid;
1266 		sp->pr_info.si_uid = 0;
1267 		sp->pr_info.si_ctid = -1;
1268 		sp->pr_info.si_zoneid = zp->zone_id;
1269 	}
1270 	sp->pr_altstack = lwp->lwp_sigaltstack;
1271 	prgetaction(p, PTOU(p), lwp->lwp_cursig, &sp->pr_action);
1272 	sp->pr_oldcontext = (uintptr_t)lwp->lwp_oldcontext;
1273 	sp->pr_ustack = lwp->lwp_ustack;
1274 	(void) strncpy(sp->pr_clname, sclass[t->t_cid].cl_name,
1275 	    sizeof (sp->pr_clname) - 1);
1276 	if (flags & PR_STOPPED)
1277 		hrt2ts(t->t_stoptime, &sp->pr_tstamp);
1278 	usr = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER];
1279 	sys = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM] + ms->ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
1280 	scalehrtime(&usr);
1281 	scalehrtime(&sys);
1282 	hrt2ts(usr, &sp->pr_utime);
1283 	hrt2ts(sys, &sp->pr_stime);
1284 
1285 	/*
1286 	 * Fetch the current instruction, if not a system process.
1287 	 * We don't attempt this unless the lwp is stopped.
1288 	 */
1289 	if ((p->p_flag & SSYS) || p->p_as == &kas)
1290 		sp->pr_flags |= (PR_ISSYS|PR_PCINVAL);
1291 	else if (!(flags & PR_STOPPED))
1292 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_PCINVAL;
1293 	else if (!prfetchinstr(lwp, &instr))
1294 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_PCINVAL;
1295 	else
1296 		sp->pr_instr = instr;
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Drop p_lock while touching the lwp's stack.
1300 	 */
1301 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
1302 	if (prisstep(lwp))
1303 		sp->pr_flags |= PR_STEP;
1304 	if ((flags & (PR_STOPPED|PR_ASLEEP)) && t->t_sysnum) {
1305 		int i;
1306 
1307 		sp->pr_syscall = get_syscall_args(lwp,
1308 		    (long *)sp->pr_sysarg, &i);
1309 		sp->pr_nsysarg = (ushort_t)i;
1310 	}
1311 	if ((flags & PR_STOPPED) || t == curthread)
1312 		prgetprregs(lwp, sp->pr_reg);
1313 	if ((t->t_state == TS_STOPPED && t->t_whystop == PR_SYSEXIT) ||
1314 	    (flags & PR_VFORKP)) {
1315 		user_t *up;
1316 		auxv_t *auxp;
1317 		int i;
1318 
1319 		sp->pr_errno = prgetrvals(lwp, &sp->pr_rval1, &sp->pr_rval2);
1320 		if (sp->pr_errno == 0)
1321 			sp->pr_errpriv = PRIV_NONE;
1322 		else
1323 			sp->pr_errpriv = lwp->lwp_badpriv;
1324 
1325 		if (t->t_sysnum == SYS_execve) {
1326 			up = PTOU(p);
1327 			sp->pr_sysarg[0] = 0;
1328 			sp->pr_sysarg[1] = (uintptr_t)up->u_argv;
1329 			sp->pr_sysarg[2] = (uintptr_t)up->u_envp;
1330 			for (i = 0, auxp = up->u_auxv;
1331 			    i < sizeof (up->u_auxv) / sizeof (up->u_auxv[0]);
1332 			    i++, auxp++) {
1333 				if (auxp->a_type == AT_SUN_EXECNAME) {
1334 					sp->pr_sysarg[0] =
1335 					    (uintptr_t)auxp->a_un.a_ptr;
1336 					break;
1337 				}
1338 			}
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 	if (prhasfp())
1342 		prgetprfpregs(lwp, &sp->pr_fpreg);
1343 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
1344 }
1345 
1346 /*
1347  * Get the sigaction structure for the specified signal.  The u-block
1348  * must already have been mapped in by the caller.
1349  */
1350 void
1351 prgetaction(proc_t *p, user_t *up, uint_t sig, struct sigaction *sp)
1352 {
1353 	int nsig = PROC_IS_BRANDED(curproc)? BROP(curproc)->b_nsig : NSIG;
1354 
1355 	bzero(sp, sizeof (*sp));
1356 
1357 	if (sig != 0 && (unsigned)sig < nsig) {
1358 		sp->sa_handler = up->u_signal[sig-1];
1359 		prassignset(&sp->sa_mask, &up->u_sigmask[sig-1]);
1360 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigonstack, sig))
1361 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
1362 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigresethand, sig))
1363 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
1364 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigrestart, sig))
1365 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
1366 		if (sigismember(&p->p_siginfo, sig))
1367 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
1368 		if (sigismember(&up->u_signodefer, sig))
1369 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
1370 		if (sig == SIGCLD) {
1371 			if (p->p_flag & SNOWAIT)
1372 				sp->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1373 			if ((p->p_flag & SJCTL) == 0)
1374 				sp->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 }
1378 
1379 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
1380 void
1381 prgetaction32(proc_t *p, user_t *up, uint_t sig, struct sigaction32 *sp)
1382 {
1383 	int nsig = PROC_IS_BRANDED(curproc)? BROP(curproc)->b_nsig : NSIG;
1384 
1385 	bzero(sp, sizeof (*sp));
1386 
1387 	if (sig != 0 && (unsigned)sig < nsig) {
1388 		sp->sa_handler = (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)up->u_signal[sig-1];
1389 		prassignset(&sp->sa_mask, &up->u_sigmask[sig-1]);
1390 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigonstack, sig))
1391 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
1392 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigresethand, sig))
1393 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
1394 		if (sigismember(&up->u_sigrestart, sig))
1395 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
1396 		if (sigismember(&p->p_siginfo, sig))
1397 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
1398 		if (sigismember(&up->u_signodefer, sig))
1399 			sp->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
1400 		if (sig == SIGCLD) {
1401 			if (p->p_flag & SNOWAIT)
1402 				sp->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1403 			if ((p->p_flag & SJCTL) == 0)
1404 				sp->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
1405 		}
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * Count the number of segments in this process's address space.
1412  */
1413 uint_t
1414 prnsegs(struct as *as, int reserved)
1415 {
1416 	uint_t n = 0;
1417 	struct seg *seg;
1418 
1419 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
1420 
1421 	for (seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as); seg != NULL; seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) {
1422 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, reserved);
1423 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
1424 		void *tmp = NULL;
1425 
1426 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
1427 			continue;
1428 		}
1429 
1430 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
1431 			(void) pr_getprot(seg, reserved, &tmp,
1432 			    &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
1433 			if (saddr != naddr) {
1434 				n++;
1435 				/*
1436 				 * prnsegs() was formerly designated to return
1437 				 * an 'int' despite having no ability or use
1438 				 * for negative results.  As part of changing
1439 				 * it to 'uint_t', keep the old effective limit
1440 				 * of INT_MAX in place.
1441 				 */
1442 				if (n == INT_MAX) {
1443 					pr_getprot_done(&tmp);
1444 					ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
1445 					return (n);
1446 				}
1447 			}
1448 		}
1449 
1450 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	return (n);
1454 }
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * Convert uint32_t to decimal string w/o leading zeros.
1458  * Add trailing null characters if 'len' is greater than string length.
1459  * Return the string length.
1460  */
1461 int
1462 pr_u32tos(uint32_t n, char *s, int len)
1463 {
1464 	char cbuf[11];		/* 32-bit unsigned integer fits in 10 digits */
1465 	char *cp = cbuf;
1466 	char *end = s + len;
1467 
1468 	do {
1469 		*cp++ = (char)(n % 10 + '0');
1470 		n /= 10;
1471 	} while (n);
1472 
1473 	len = (int)(cp - cbuf);
1474 
1475 	do {
1476 		*s++ = *--cp;
1477 	} while (cp > cbuf);
1478 
1479 	while (s < end)		/* optional pad */
1480 		*s++ = '\0';
1481 
1482 	return (len);
1483 }
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * Convert uint64_t to decimal string w/o leading zeros.
1487  * Return the string length.
1488  */
1489 static int
1490 pr_u64tos(uint64_t n, char *s)
1491 {
1492 	char cbuf[21];		/* 64-bit unsigned integer fits in 20 digits */
1493 	char *cp = cbuf;
1494 	int len;
1495 
1496 	do {
1497 		*cp++ = (char)(n % 10 + '0');
1498 		n /= 10;
1499 	} while (n);
1500 
1501 	len = (int)(cp - cbuf);
1502 
1503 	do {
1504 		*s++ = *--cp;
1505 	} while (cp > cbuf);
1506 
1507 	return (len);
1508 }
1509 
1510 /*
1511  * Similar to getf() / getf_gen(), but for the specified process.  On success,
1512  * returns the fp with fp->f_count incremented.  The caller MUST call
1513  * closef(fp) on the returned fp after completing any actions using that fp.
1514  * We return a reference-held (fp->f_count bumped) file_t so no other closef()
1515  * can invoke destructive VOP_CLOSE actions while we're inspecting the
1516  * process's FD.
1517  *
1518  * Returns NULL for errors: either an empty process-table slot post-fi_lock
1519  * and UF_ENTER, or too many mutex_tryenter() failures on the file_t's f_tlock.
1520  * Both failure modes have DTrace probes.
1521  *
1522  * The current design of the procfs "close" code path uses the following lock
1523  * order of:
1524  *
1525  *   1: (file_t) f_tlock
1526  *   2: (proc_t) p_lock AND setting p->p_proc_flag's P_PR_LOCK
1527  *
1528  * That happens because closef() holds f_tlock while calling fop_close(),
1529  * which can be prclose(), which currently waits on and sets P_PR_LOCK at its
1530  * beginning.
1531  *
1532  * That lock order creates a challenge for pr_getf, which needs to take those
1533  * locks in the opposite order when the fd points to a procfs file descriptor.
1534  * The solution chosen here is to use mutex_tryenter on f_tlock and retry some
1535  * (limited) number of times, failing if we don't get both locks.
1536  *
1537  * The cases where this can fail are rare, and all involve a procfs caller
1538  * asking for info (eg. FDINFO) on another procfs FD.  In these cases,
1539  * returning EBADF (which results from a NULL return from pr_getf()) is
1540  * acceptable.
1541  *
1542  * One can increase the number of tries in pr_getf_maxtries if one is worried
1543  * about the contentuous case.
1544  */
1545 
1546 uint64_t pr_getf_tryfails; /* Bumped for statistic purposes. */
1547 int pr_getf_maxtries = 3;  /* So you can tune it from /etc/system */
1548 
1549 file_t *
1550 pr_getf(proc_t *p, uint_t fd, short *flag)
1551 {
1552 	uf_entry_t *ufp;
1553 	uf_info_t *fip;
1554 	file_t *fp;
1555 	int tries = 0;
1556 
1557 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock) && (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK));
1558 
1559 retry:
1560 	fip = P_FINFO(p);
1561 
1562 	if (fd >= fip->fi_nfiles)
1563 		return (NULL);
1564 
1565 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
1566 	mutex_enter(&fip->fi_lock);
1567 	UF_ENTER(ufp, fip, fd);
1568 	if ((fp = ufp->uf_file) != NULL && fp->f_count > 0) {
1569 		if (mutex_tryenter(&fp->f_tlock)) {
1570 			ASSERT(fp->f_count > 0);
1571 			fp->f_count++;
1572 			mutex_exit(&fp->f_tlock);
1573 			if (flag != NULL)
1574 				*flag = ufp->uf_flag;
1575 		} else {
1576 			/*
1577 			 * Note the number of mutex_trylock attempts.
1578 			 *
1579 			 * The exit path will catch this and try again if we
1580 			 * are below the retry threshhold (pr_getf_maxtries).
1581 			 */
1582 			tries++;
1583 			pr_getf_tryfails++;
1584 			/*
1585 			 * If we hit pr_getf_maxtries, we'll return NULL.
1586 			 * DTrace scripts looking for this sort of failure
1587 			 * should check when arg1 is pr_getf_maxtries.
1588 			 */
1589 			DTRACE_PROBE2(pr_getf_tryfail, file_t *, fp, int,
1590 			    tries);
1591 			fp = NULL;
1592 		}
1593 	} else {
1594 		fp = NULL;
1595 		/* If we fail here, someone else closed this FD. */
1596 		DTRACE_PROBE1(pr_getf_emptyslot, int, tries);
1597 		tries = pr_getf_maxtries; /* Don't bother retrying. */
1598 	}
1599 	UF_EXIT(ufp);
1600 	mutex_exit(&fip->fi_lock);
1601 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
1602 
1603 	/* Use goto instead of tail-recursion so we can keep "tries" around. */
1604 	if (fp == NULL) {
1605 		/* "tries" starts at 1. */
1606 		if (tries < pr_getf_maxtries)
1607 			goto retry;
1608 	} else {
1609 		/*
1610 		 * Probes here will detect successes after arg1's number of
1611 		 * mutex_tryenter() calls.
1612 		 */
1613 		DTRACE_PROBE2(pr_getf_trysuccess, file_t *, fp, int, tries + 1);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	return (fp);
1617 }
1618 
1619 
1620 /*
1621  * Just as pr_getf() is a little unusual in how it goes about making the file_t
1622  * safe for procfs consumers to access it, so too is pr_releasef() for safely
1623  * releasing that "hold".  The "hold" is unlike normal file descriptor activity
1624  * -- procfs is just an interloper here, wanting access to the vnode_t without
1625  * risk of a racing close() disrupting the state.  Just as pr_getf() avoids some
1626  * of the typical file_t behavior (such as auditing) when establishing its hold,
1627  * so too should pr_releasef().  It should not go through the motions of
1628  * closef() (since it is not a true close()) unless racing activity causes it to
1629  * be the last actor holding the refcount above zero.
1630  *
1631  * Under normal circumstances, we expect to find file_t`f_count > 1 after
1632  * the successful pr_getf() call.  We are, after all, accessing a resource
1633  * already held by the process in question.  We would also expect to rarely race
1634  * with a close() of the underlying fd, meaning that file_t`f_count > 1 would
1635  * still holds at pr_releasef() time.  That would mean we only need to decrement
1636  * f_count, leaving it to the process to later close the fd (thus triggering
1637  * VOP_CLOSE(), etc).
1638  *
1639  * It is only when that process manages to close() the fd while we have it
1640  * "held" in procfs that we must make a trip through the traditional closef()
1641  * logic to ensure proper tear-down of the file_t.
1642  */
1643 void
1644 pr_releasef(file_t *fp)
1645 {
1646 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_tlock);
1647 	if (fp->f_count > 1) {
1648 		/*
1649 		 * This is the most common case: The file is still held open by
1650 		 * the process, and we simply need to release our hold by
1651 		 * decrementing f_count
1652 		 */
1653 		fp->f_count--;
1654 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_tlock);
1655 	} else {
1656 		/*
1657 		 * A rare occasion: The process snuck a close() of this file
1658 		 * while we were doing our business in procfs.  Given that
1659 		 * f_count == 1, we are the only one with a reference to the
1660 		 * file_t and need to take a trip through closef() to free it.
1661 		 */
1662 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_tlock);
1663 		(void) closef(fp);
1664 	}
1665 }
1666 
1667 void
1668 pr_object_name(char *name, vnode_t *vp, struct vattr *vattr)
1669 {
1670 	char *s = name;
1671 	struct vfs *vfsp;
1672 	struct vfssw *vfsswp;
1673 
1674 	if ((vfsp = vp->v_vfsp) != NULL &&
1675 	    ((vfsswp = vfssw + vfsp->vfs_fstype), vfsswp->vsw_name) &&
1676 	    *vfsswp->vsw_name) {
1677 		(void) strcpy(s, vfsswp->vsw_name);
1678 		s += strlen(s);
1679 		*s++ = '.';
1680 	}
1681 	s += pr_u32tos(getmajor(vattr->va_fsid), s, 0);
1682 	*s++ = '.';
1683 	s += pr_u32tos(getminor(vattr->va_fsid), s, 0);
1684 	*s++ = '.';
1685 	s += pr_u64tos(vattr->va_nodeid, s);
1686 	*s++ = '\0';
1687 }
1688 
1689 struct seg *
1690 break_seg(proc_t *p)
1691 {
1692 	caddr_t addr = p->p_brkbase;
1693 	struct seg *seg;
1694 	struct vnode *vp;
1695 
1696 	if (p->p_brksize != 0)
1697 		addr += p->p_brksize - 1;
1698 	seg = as_segat(p->p_as, addr);
1699 	if (seg != NULL && seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
1700 	    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, seg->s_base, &vp) != 0 || vp == NULL))
1701 		return (seg);
1702 	return (NULL);
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  * Implementation of service functions to handle procfs generic chained
1707  * copyout buffers.
1708  */
1709 typedef struct pr_iobuf_list {
1710 	list_node_t	piol_link;	/* buffer linkage */
1711 	size_t		piol_size;	/* total size (header + data) */
1712 	size_t		piol_usedsize;	/* amount to copy out from this buf */
1713 } piol_t;
1714 
1715 #define	MAPSIZE	(64 * 1024)
1716 #define	PIOL_DATABUF(iol)	((void *)(&(iol)[1]))
1717 
1718 void
1719 pr_iol_initlist(list_t *iolhead, size_t itemsize, int n)
1720 {
1721 	piol_t	*iol;
1722 	size_t	initial_size = MIN(1, n) * itemsize;
1723 
1724 	list_create(iolhead, sizeof (piol_t), offsetof(piol_t, piol_link));
1725 
1726 	ASSERT(list_head(iolhead) == NULL);
1727 	ASSERT(itemsize < MAPSIZE - sizeof (*iol));
1728 	ASSERT(initial_size > 0);
1729 
1730 	/*
1731 	 * Someone creating chained copyout buffers may ask for less than
1732 	 * MAPSIZE if the amount of data to be buffered is known to be
1733 	 * smaller than that.
1734 	 * But in order to prevent involuntary self-denial of service,
1735 	 * the requested input size is clamped at MAPSIZE.
1736 	 */
1737 	initial_size = MIN(MAPSIZE, initial_size + sizeof (*iol));
1738 	iol = kmem_alloc(initial_size, KM_SLEEP);
1739 	list_insert_head(iolhead, iol);
1740 	iol->piol_usedsize = 0;
1741 	iol->piol_size = initial_size;
1742 }
1743 
1744 void *
1745 pr_iol_newbuf(list_t *iolhead, size_t itemsize)
1746 {
1747 	piol_t	*iol;
1748 	char	*new;
1749 
1750 	ASSERT(itemsize < MAPSIZE - sizeof (*iol));
1751 	ASSERT(list_head(iolhead) != NULL);
1752 
1753 	iol = (piol_t *)list_tail(iolhead);
1754 
1755 	if (iol->piol_size <
1756 	    iol->piol_usedsize + sizeof (*iol) + itemsize) {
1757 		/*
1758 		 * Out of space in the current buffer. Allocate more.
1759 		 */
1760 		piol_t *newiol;
1761 
1762 		newiol = kmem_alloc(MAPSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
1763 		newiol->piol_size = MAPSIZE;
1764 		newiol->piol_usedsize = 0;
1765 
1766 		list_insert_after(iolhead, iol, newiol);
1767 		iol = list_next(iolhead, iol);
1768 		ASSERT(iol == newiol);
1769 	}
1770 	new = (char *)PIOL_DATABUF(iol) + iol->piol_usedsize;
1771 	iol->piol_usedsize += itemsize;
1772 	bzero(new, itemsize);
1773 	return (new);
1774 }
1775 
1776 void
1777 pr_iol_freelist(list_t *iolhead)
1778 {
1779 	piol_t	*iol;
1780 
1781 	while ((iol = list_head(iolhead)) != NULL) {
1782 		list_remove(iolhead, iol);
1783 		kmem_free(iol, iol->piol_size);
1784 	}
1785 	list_destroy(iolhead);
1786 }
1787 
1788 int
1789 pr_iol_copyout_and_free(list_t *iolhead, caddr_t *tgt, int errin)
1790 {
1791 	int error = errin;
1792 	piol_t	*iol;
1793 
1794 	while ((iol = list_head(iolhead)) != NULL) {
1795 		list_remove(iolhead, iol);
1796 		if (!error) {
1797 			if (copyout(PIOL_DATABUF(iol), *tgt,
1798 			    iol->piol_usedsize))
1799 				error = EFAULT;
1800 			*tgt += iol->piol_usedsize;
1801 		}
1802 		kmem_free(iol, iol->piol_size);
1803 	}
1804 	list_destroy(iolhead);
1805 
1806 	return (error);
1807 }
1808 
1809 int
1810 pr_iol_uiomove_and_free(list_t *iolhead, uio_t *uiop, int errin)
1811 {
1812 	offset_t	off = uiop->uio_offset;
1813 	char		*base;
1814 	size_t		size;
1815 	piol_t		*iol;
1816 	int		error = errin;
1817 
1818 	while ((iol = list_head(iolhead)) != NULL) {
1819 		list_remove(iolhead, iol);
1820 		base = PIOL_DATABUF(iol);
1821 		size = iol->piol_usedsize;
1822 		if (off <= size && error == 0 && uiop->uio_resid > 0)
1823 			error = uiomove(base + off, size - off,
1824 			    UIO_READ, uiop);
1825 		off = MAX(0, off - (offset_t)size);
1826 		kmem_free(iol, iol->piol_size);
1827 	}
1828 	list_destroy(iolhead);
1829 
1830 	return (error);
1831 }
1832 
1833 /*
1834  * Return an array of structures with memory map information.
1835  * We allocate here; the caller must deallocate.
1836  */
1837 int
1838 prgetmap(proc_t *p, int reserved, list_t *iolhead)
1839 {
1840 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
1841 	prmap_t *mp;
1842 	struct seg *seg;
1843 	struct seg *brkseg, *stkseg;
1844 	struct vnode *vp;
1845 	struct vattr vattr;
1846 	uint_t prot;
1847 
1848 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
1849 
1850 	/*
1851 	 * Request an initial buffer size that doesn't waste memory
1852 	 * if the address space has only a small number of segments.
1853 	 */
1854 	pr_iol_initlist(iolhead, sizeof (*mp), avl_numnodes(&as->a_segtree));
1855 
1856 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
1857 		return (0);
1858 
1859 	brkseg = break_seg(p);
1860 	stkseg = as_segat(as, prgetstackbase(p));
1861 
1862 	do {
1863 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, reserved);
1864 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
1865 		void *tmp = NULL;
1866 
1867 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
1868 			continue;
1869 		}
1870 
1871 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
1872 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, reserved, &tmp,
1873 			    &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
1874 			if (saddr == naddr)
1875 				continue;
1876 
1877 			mp = pr_iol_newbuf(iolhead, sizeof (*mp));
1878 
1879 			mp->pr_vaddr = (uintptr_t)saddr;
1880 			mp->pr_size = naddr - saddr;
1881 			mp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
1882 			mp->pr_mflags = 0;
1883 			if (prot & PROT_READ)
1884 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
1885 			if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
1886 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
1887 			if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
1888 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
1889 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
1890 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
1891 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
1892 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
1893 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
1894 			    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
1895 			    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 || vp == NULL)))
1896 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
1897 			if (seg == brkseg)
1898 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_BREAK;
1899 			else if (seg == stkseg) {
1900 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_STACK;
1901 				if (reserved) {
1902 					size_t maxstack =
1903 					    ((size_t)p->p_stk_ctl +
1904 					    PAGEOFFSET) & PAGEMASK;
1905 					mp->pr_vaddr =
1906 					    (uintptr_t)prgetstackbase(p) +
1907 					    p->p_stksize - maxstack;
1908 					mp->pr_size = (uintptr_t)naddr -
1909 					    mp->pr_vaddr;
1910 				}
1911 			}
1912 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
1913 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
1914 			mp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
1915 
1916 			/*
1917 			 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" directory.
1918 			 */
1919 			vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
1920 			if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
1921 			    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
1922 			    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
1923 			    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL) == 0) {
1924 				if (vp == p->p_exec)
1925 					(void) strcpy(mp->pr_mapname, "a.out");
1926 				else
1927 					pr_object_name(mp->pr_mapname,
1928 					    vp, &vattr);
1929 			}
1930 
1931 			/*
1932 			 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
1933 			 */
1934 			if ((mp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) && p->p_segacct &&
1935 			    (mp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p, seg->s_base)) !=
1936 			    SHMID_NONE) {
1937 				if (mp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
1938 					mp->pr_shmid = -1;
1939 
1940 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
1941 			} else {
1942 				mp->pr_shmid = -1;
1943 			}
1944 		}
1945 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
1946 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
1947 
1948 	return (0);
1949 }
1950 
1951 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
1952 int
1953 prgetmap32(proc_t *p, int reserved, list_t *iolhead)
1954 {
1955 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
1956 	prmap32_t *mp;
1957 	struct seg *seg;
1958 	struct seg *brkseg, *stkseg;
1959 	struct vnode *vp;
1960 	struct vattr vattr;
1961 	uint_t prot;
1962 
1963 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
1964 
1965 	/*
1966 	 * Request an initial buffer size that doesn't waste memory
1967 	 * if the address space has only a small number of segments.
1968 	 */
1969 	pr_iol_initlist(iolhead, sizeof (*mp), avl_numnodes(&as->a_segtree));
1970 
1971 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
1972 		return (0);
1973 
1974 	brkseg = break_seg(p);
1975 	stkseg = as_segat(as, prgetstackbase(p));
1976 
1977 	do {
1978 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, reserved);
1979 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
1980 		void *tmp = NULL;
1981 
1982 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
1983 			continue;
1984 		}
1985 
1986 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
1987 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, reserved, &tmp,
1988 			    &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
1989 			if (saddr == naddr)
1990 				continue;
1991 
1992 			mp = pr_iol_newbuf(iolhead, sizeof (*mp));
1993 
1994 			mp->pr_vaddr = (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)saddr;
1995 			mp->pr_size = (size32_t)(naddr - saddr);
1996 			mp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
1997 			mp->pr_mflags = 0;
1998 			if (prot & PROT_READ)
1999 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
2000 			if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
2001 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
2002 			if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
2003 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
2004 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
2005 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
2006 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
2007 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
2008 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
2009 			    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2010 			    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 || vp == NULL)))
2011 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
2012 			if (seg == brkseg)
2013 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_BREAK;
2014 			else if (seg == stkseg) {
2015 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_STACK;
2016 				if (reserved) {
2017 					size_t maxstack =
2018 					    ((size_t)p->p_stk_ctl +
2019 					    PAGEOFFSET) & PAGEMASK;
2020 					uintptr_t vaddr =
2021 					    (uintptr_t)prgetstackbase(p) +
2022 					    p->p_stksize - maxstack;
2023 					mp->pr_vaddr = (caddr32_t)vaddr;
2024 					mp->pr_size = (size32_t)
2025 					    ((uintptr_t)naddr - vaddr);
2026 				}
2027 			}
2028 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
2029 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
2030 			mp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
2031 
2032 			/*
2033 			 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" directory.
2034 			 */
2035 			vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
2036 			if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2037 			    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
2038 			    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
2039 			    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL) == 0) {
2040 				if (vp == p->p_exec)
2041 					(void) strcpy(mp->pr_mapname, "a.out");
2042 				else
2043 					pr_object_name(mp->pr_mapname,
2044 					    vp, &vattr);
2045 			}
2046 
2047 			/*
2048 			 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
2049 			 */
2050 			if ((mp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) && p->p_segacct &&
2051 			    (mp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p, seg->s_base)) !=
2052 			    SHMID_NONE) {
2053 				if (mp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
2054 					mp->pr_shmid = -1;
2055 
2056 				mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
2057 			} else {
2058 				mp->pr_shmid = -1;
2059 			}
2060 		}
2061 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
2062 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
2063 
2064 	return (0);
2065 }
2066 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * Return the size of the /proc page data file.
2070  */
2071 size_t
2072 prpdsize(struct as *as)
2073 {
2074 	struct seg *seg;
2075 	size_t size;
2076 
2077 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
2078 
2079 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
2080 		return (0);
2081 
2082 	size = sizeof (prpageheader_t);
2083 	do {
2084 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
2085 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
2086 		void *tmp = NULL;
2087 		size_t npage;
2088 
2089 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
2090 			continue;
2091 		}
2092 
2093 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
2094 			(void) pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
2095 			if ((npage = (naddr - saddr) / PAGESIZE) != 0)
2096 				size += sizeof (prasmap_t) + round8(npage);
2097 		}
2098 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
2099 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
2100 
2101 	return (size);
2102 }
2103 
2104 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
2105 size_t
2106 prpdsize32(struct as *as)
2107 {
2108 	struct seg *seg;
2109 	size_t size;
2110 
2111 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
2112 
2113 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
2114 		return (0);
2115 
2116 	size = sizeof (prpageheader32_t);
2117 	do {
2118 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
2119 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
2120 		void *tmp = NULL;
2121 		size_t npage;
2122 
2123 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
2124 			continue;
2125 		}
2126 
2127 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
2128 			(void) pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
2129 			if ((npage = (naddr - saddr) / PAGESIZE) != 0)
2130 				size += sizeof (prasmap32_t) + round8(npage);
2131 		}
2132 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
2133 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
2134 
2135 	return (size);
2136 }
2137 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
2138 
2139 /*
2140  * Read page data information.
2141  */
2142 int
2143 prpdread(proc_t *p, uint_t hatid, struct uio *uiop)
2144 {
2145 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
2146 	caddr_t buf;
2147 	size_t size;
2148 	prpageheader_t *php;
2149 	prasmap_t *pmp;
2150 	struct seg *seg;
2151 	int error;
2152 
2153 again:
2154 	AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_WRITER);
2155 
2156 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL) {
2157 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2158 		return (0);
2159 	}
2160 	size = prpdsize(as);
2161 	if (uiop->uio_resid < size) {
2162 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2163 		return (E2BIG);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	buf = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
2167 	php = (prpageheader_t *)buf;
2168 	pmp = (prasmap_t *)(buf + sizeof (prpageheader_t));
2169 
2170 	hrt2ts(gethrtime(), &php->pr_tstamp);
2171 	php->pr_nmap = 0;
2172 	php->pr_npage = 0;
2173 	do {
2174 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
2175 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
2176 		void *tmp = NULL;
2177 
2178 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
2179 			continue;
2180 		}
2181 
2182 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
2183 			struct vnode *vp;
2184 			struct vattr vattr;
2185 			size_t len;
2186 			size_t npage;
2187 			uint_t prot;
2188 			uintptr_t next;
2189 
2190 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
2191 			if ((len = (size_t)(naddr - saddr)) == 0)
2192 				continue;
2193 			npage = len / PAGESIZE;
2194 			next = (uintptr_t)(pmp + 1) + round8(npage);
2195 			/*
2196 			 * It's possible that the address space can change
2197 			 * subtlely even though we're holding as->a_lock
2198 			 * due to the nondeterminism of page_exists() in
2199 			 * the presence of asychronously flushed pages or
2200 			 * mapped files whose sizes are changing.
2201 			 * page_exists() may be called indirectly from
2202 			 * pr_getprot() by a SEGOP_INCORE() routine.
2203 			 * If this happens we need to make sure we don't
2204 			 * overrun the buffer whose size we computed based
2205 			 * on the initial iteration through the segments.
2206 			 * Once we've detected an overflow, we need to clean
2207 			 * up the temporary memory allocated in pr_getprot()
2208 			 * and retry. If there's a pending signal, we return
2209 			 * EINTR so that this thread can be dislodged if
2210 			 * a latent bug causes us to spin indefinitely.
2211 			 */
2212 			if (next > (uintptr_t)buf + size) {
2213 				pr_getprot_done(&tmp);
2214 				AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2215 
2216 				kmem_free(buf, size);
2217 
2218 				if (ISSIG(curthread, JUSTLOOKING))
2219 					return (EINTR);
2220 
2221 				goto again;
2222 			}
2223 
2224 			php->pr_nmap++;
2225 			php->pr_npage += npage;
2226 			pmp->pr_vaddr = (uintptr_t)saddr;
2227 			pmp->pr_npage = npage;
2228 			pmp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
2229 			pmp->pr_mflags = 0;
2230 			if (prot & PROT_READ)
2231 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
2232 			if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
2233 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
2234 			if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
2235 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
2236 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
2237 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
2238 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
2239 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
2240 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
2241 			    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2242 			    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 || vp == NULL)))
2243 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
2244 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
2245 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
2246 			pmp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
2247 			/*
2248 			 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" directory.
2249 			 */
2250 			vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
2251 			if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2252 			    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
2253 			    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
2254 			    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL) == 0) {
2255 				if (vp == p->p_exec)
2256 					(void) strcpy(pmp->pr_mapname, "a.out");
2257 				else
2258 					pr_object_name(pmp->pr_mapname,
2259 					    vp, &vattr);
2260 			}
2261 
2262 			/*
2263 			 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
2264 			 */
2265 			if ((pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) && p->p_segacct &&
2266 			    (pmp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p, seg->s_base)) !=
2267 			    SHMID_NONE) {
2268 				if (pmp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
2269 					pmp->pr_shmid = -1;
2270 
2271 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
2272 			} else {
2273 				pmp->pr_shmid = -1;
2274 			}
2275 
2276 			hat_getstat(as, saddr, len, hatid,
2277 			    (char *)(pmp + 1), HAT_SYNC_ZERORM);
2278 			pmp = (prasmap_t *)next;
2279 		}
2280 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
2281 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
2282 
2283 	AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2284 
2285 	ASSERT((uintptr_t)pmp <= (uintptr_t)buf + size);
2286 	error = uiomove(buf, (caddr_t)pmp - buf, UIO_READ, uiop);
2287 	kmem_free(buf, size);
2288 
2289 	return (error);
2290 }
2291 
2292 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
2293 int
2294 prpdread32(proc_t *p, uint_t hatid, struct uio *uiop)
2295 {
2296 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
2297 	caddr_t buf;
2298 	size_t size;
2299 	prpageheader32_t *php;
2300 	prasmap32_t *pmp;
2301 	struct seg *seg;
2302 	int error;
2303 
2304 again:
2305 	AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_WRITER);
2306 
2307 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL) {
2308 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2309 		return (0);
2310 	}
2311 	size = prpdsize32(as);
2312 	if (uiop->uio_resid < size) {
2313 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2314 		return (E2BIG);
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	buf = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
2318 	php = (prpageheader32_t *)buf;
2319 	pmp = (prasmap32_t *)(buf + sizeof (prpageheader32_t));
2320 
2321 	hrt2ts32(gethrtime(), &php->pr_tstamp);
2322 	php->pr_nmap = 0;
2323 	php->pr_npage = 0;
2324 	do {
2325 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
2326 		caddr_t saddr, naddr;
2327 		void *tmp = NULL;
2328 
2329 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
2330 			continue;
2331 		}
2332 
2333 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = naddr) {
2334 			struct vnode *vp;
2335 			struct vattr vattr;
2336 			size_t len;
2337 			size_t npage;
2338 			uint_t prot;
2339 			uintptr_t next;
2340 
2341 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &naddr, eaddr);
2342 			if ((len = (size_t)(naddr - saddr)) == 0)
2343 				continue;
2344 			npage = len / PAGESIZE;
2345 			next = (uintptr_t)(pmp + 1) + round8(npage);
2346 			/*
2347 			 * It's possible that the address space can change
2348 			 * subtlely even though we're holding as->a_lock
2349 			 * due to the nondeterminism of page_exists() in
2350 			 * the presence of asychronously flushed pages or
2351 			 * mapped files whose sizes are changing.
2352 			 * page_exists() may be called indirectly from
2353 			 * pr_getprot() by a SEGOP_INCORE() routine.
2354 			 * If this happens we need to make sure we don't
2355 			 * overrun the buffer whose size we computed based
2356 			 * on the initial iteration through the segments.
2357 			 * Once we've detected an overflow, we need to clean
2358 			 * up the temporary memory allocated in pr_getprot()
2359 			 * and retry. If there's a pending signal, we return
2360 			 * EINTR so that this thread can be dislodged if
2361 			 * a latent bug causes us to spin indefinitely.
2362 			 */
2363 			if (next > (uintptr_t)buf + size) {
2364 				pr_getprot_done(&tmp);
2365 				AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2366 
2367 				kmem_free(buf, size);
2368 
2369 				if (ISSIG(curthread, JUSTLOOKING))
2370 					return (EINTR);
2371 
2372 				goto again;
2373 			}
2374 
2375 			php->pr_nmap++;
2376 			php->pr_npage += npage;
2377 			pmp->pr_vaddr = (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)saddr;
2378 			pmp->pr_npage = (size32_t)npage;
2379 			pmp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
2380 			pmp->pr_mflags = 0;
2381 			if (prot & PROT_READ)
2382 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
2383 			if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
2384 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
2385 			if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
2386 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
2387 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
2388 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
2389 			if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
2390 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
2391 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
2392 			    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2393 			    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 || vp == NULL)))
2394 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
2395 			if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
2396 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
2397 			pmp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
2398 			/*
2399 			 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" directory.
2400 			 */
2401 			vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
2402 			if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
2403 			    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
2404 			    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
2405 			    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL) == 0) {
2406 				if (vp == p->p_exec)
2407 					(void) strcpy(pmp->pr_mapname, "a.out");
2408 				else
2409 					pr_object_name(pmp->pr_mapname,
2410 					    vp, &vattr);
2411 			}
2412 
2413 			/*
2414 			 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
2415 			 */
2416 			if ((pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) && p->p_segacct &&
2417 			    (pmp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p, seg->s_base)) !=
2418 			    SHMID_NONE) {
2419 				if (pmp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
2420 					pmp->pr_shmid = -1;
2421 
2422 				pmp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
2423 			} else {
2424 				pmp->pr_shmid = -1;
2425 			}
2426 
2427 			hat_getstat(as, saddr, len, hatid,
2428 			    (char *)(pmp + 1), HAT_SYNC_ZERORM);
2429 			pmp = (prasmap32_t *)next;
2430 		}
2431 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
2432 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
2433 
2434 	AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2435 
2436 	ASSERT((uintptr_t)pmp <= (uintptr_t)buf + size);
2437 	error = uiomove(buf, (caddr_t)pmp - buf, UIO_READ, uiop);
2438 	kmem_free(buf, size);
2439 
2440 	return (error);
2441 }
2442 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
2443 
2444 ushort_t
2445 prgetpctcpu(uint64_t pct)
2446 {
2447 	/*
2448 	 * The value returned will be relevant in the zone of the examiner,
2449 	 * which may not be the same as the zone which performed the procfs
2450 	 * mount.
2451 	 */
2452 	int nonline = zone_ncpus_online_get(curproc->p_zone);
2453 
2454 	/*
2455 	 * Prorate over online cpus so we don't exceed 100%
2456 	 */
2457 	if (nonline > 1)
2458 		pct /= nonline;
2459 	pct >>= 16;		/* convert to 16-bit scaled integer */
2460 	if (pct > 0x8000)	/* might happen, due to rounding */
2461 		pct = 0x8000;
2462 	return ((ushort_t)pct);
2463 }
2464 
2465 /*
2466  * Return information used by ps(1).
2467  */
2468 void
2469 prgetpsinfo(proc_t *p, psinfo_t *psp)
2470 {
2471 	kthread_t *t;
2472 	struct cred *cred;
2473 	hrtime_t hrutime, hrstime;
2474 
2475 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
2476 
2477 	if ((t = prchoose(p)) == NULL)	/* returns locked thread */
2478 		bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
2479 	else {
2480 		thread_unlock(t);
2481 		bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp) - sizeof (psp->pr_lwp));
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * only export SSYS and SMSACCT; everything else is off-limits to
2486 	 * userland apps.
2487 	 */
2488 	psp->pr_flag = p->p_flag & (SSYS | SMSACCT);
2489 	psp->pr_nlwp = p->p_lwpcnt;
2490 	psp->pr_nzomb = p->p_zombcnt;
2491 	mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
2492 	cred = p->p_cred;
2493 	psp->pr_uid = crgetruid(cred);
2494 	psp->pr_euid = crgetuid(cred);
2495 	psp->pr_gid = crgetrgid(cred);
2496 	psp->pr_egid = crgetgid(cred);
2497 	mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
2498 	psp->pr_pid = p->p_pid;
2499 	if (curproc->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
2500 	    (p->p_flag & SZONETOP)) {
2501 		ASSERT(p->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID);
2502 		/*
2503 		 * Inside local zones, fake zsched's pid as parent pids for
2504 		 * processes which reference processes outside of the zone.
2505 		 */
2506 		psp->pr_ppid = curproc->p_zone->zone_zsched->p_pid;
2507 	} else {
2508 		psp->pr_ppid = p->p_ppid;
2509 	}
2510 	psp->pr_pgid = p->p_pgrp;
2511 	psp->pr_sid = p->p_sessp->s_sid;
2512 	psp->pr_taskid = p->p_task->tk_tkid;
2513 	psp->pr_projid = p->p_task->tk_proj->kpj_id;
2514 	psp->pr_poolid = p->p_pool->pool_id;
2515 	psp->pr_zoneid = p->p_zone->zone_id;
2516 	if ((psp->pr_contract = PRCTID(p)) == 0)
2517 		psp->pr_contract = -1;
2518 	psp->pr_addr = (uintptr_t)prgetpsaddr(p);
2519 	switch (p->p_model) {
2520 	case DATAMODEL_ILP32:
2521 		psp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_ILP32;
2522 		break;
2523 	case DATAMODEL_LP64:
2524 		psp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_LP64;
2525 		break;
2526 	}
2527 	hrutime = mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_USER);
2528 	hrstime = mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_SYSTEM);
2529 	hrt2ts((hrutime + hrstime), &psp->pr_time);
2530 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(p->p_cutime + p->p_cstime, &psp->pr_ctime);
2531 
2532 	if (t == NULL) {
2533 		int wcode = p->p_wcode;		/* must be atomic read */
2534 
2535 		if (wcode)
2536 			psp->pr_wstat = wstat(wcode, p->p_wdata);
2537 		psp->pr_ttydev = PRNODEV;
2538 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_state = SZOMB;
2539 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_sname = 'Z';
2540 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_bindpro = PBIND_NONE;
2541 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_bindpset = PS_NONE;
2542 	} else {
2543 		user_t *up = PTOU(p);
2544 		struct as *as;
2545 		dev_t d;
2546 		extern dev_t rwsconsdev, rconsdev, uconsdev;
2547 
2548 		d = cttydev(p);
2549 		/*
2550 		 * If the controlling terminal is the real
2551 		 * or workstation console device, map to what the
2552 		 * user thinks is the console device. Handle case when
2553 		 * rwsconsdev or rconsdev is set to NODEV for Starfire.
2554 		 */
2555 		if ((d == rwsconsdev || d == rconsdev) && d != NODEV)
2556 			d = uconsdev;
2557 		psp->pr_ttydev = (d == NODEV) ? PRNODEV : d;
2558 		psp->pr_start = up->u_start;
2559 		bcopy(up->u_comm, psp->pr_fname,
2560 		    MIN(sizeof (up->u_comm), sizeof (psp->pr_fname)-1));
2561 		bcopy(up->u_psargs, psp->pr_psargs,
2562 		    MIN(PRARGSZ-1, PSARGSZ));
2563 		psp->pr_argc = up->u_argc;
2564 		psp->pr_argv = up->u_argv;
2565 		psp->pr_envp = up->u_envp;
2566 
2567 		/* get the chosen lwp's lwpsinfo */
2568 		prgetlwpsinfo(t, &psp->pr_lwp);
2569 
2570 		/* compute %cpu for the process */
2571 		if (p->p_lwpcnt == 1)
2572 			psp->pr_pctcpu = psp->pr_lwp.pr_pctcpu;
2573 		else {
2574 			uint64_t pct = 0;
2575 			hrtime_t cur_time = gethrtime_unscaled();
2576 
2577 			t = p->p_tlist;
2578 			do {
2579 				pct += cpu_update_pct(t, cur_time);
2580 			} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
2581 
2582 			psp->pr_pctcpu = prgetpctcpu(pct);
2583 		}
2584 		if ((p->p_flag & SSYS) || (as = p->p_as) == &kas) {
2585 			psp->pr_size = 0;
2586 			psp->pr_rssize = 0;
2587 		} else {
2588 			mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
2589 			AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_READER);
2590 			psp->pr_size = btopr(as->a_resvsize) *
2591 			    (PAGESIZE / 1024);
2592 			psp->pr_rssize = rm_asrss(as) * (PAGESIZE / 1024);
2593 			psp->pr_pctmem = rm_pctmemory(as);
2594 			AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
2595 			mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
2596 		}
2597 	}
2598 }
2599 
2600 static size_t
2601 prfdinfomisc(list_t *data, uint_t type, const void *val, size_t vlen)
2602 {
2603 	pr_misc_header_t *misc;
2604 	size_t len;
2605 
2606 	len = PRFDINFO_ROUNDUP(sizeof (*misc) + vlen);
2607 
2608 	if (data != NULL) {
2609 		misc = pr_iol_newbuf(data, len);
2610 		misc->pr_misc_type = type;
2611 		misc->pr_misc_size = len;
2612 		misc++;
2613 		bcopy((char *)val, (char *)misc, vlen);
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	return (len);
2617 }
2618 
2619 /*
2620  * There's no elegant way to determine if a character device
2621  * supports TLI, so just check a hardcoded list of known TLI
2622  * devices.
2623  */
2624 
2625 static boolean_t
2626 pristli(vnode_t *vp)
2627 {
2628 	static const char *tlidevs[] = {
2629 	    "udp", "udp6", "tcp", "tcp6"
2630 	};
2631 	char *devname;
2632 	uint_t i;
2633 
2634 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2635 
2636 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR || vp->v_stream == NULL || vp->v_rdev == 0)
2637 		return (B_FALSE);
2638 
2639 	if ((devname = mod_major_to_name(getmajor(vp->v_rdev))) == NULL)
2640 		return (B_FALSE);
2641 
2642 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tlidevs); i++) {
2643 		if (strcmp(devname, tlidevs[i]) == 0)
2644 			return (B_TRUE);
2645 	}
2646 
2647 	return (B_FALSE);
2648 }
2649 
2650 static size_t
2651 prfdinfopath(proc_t *p, vnode_t *vp, list_t *data, cred_t *cred)
2652 {
2653 	char *pathname;
2654 	size_t pathlen;
2655 	size_t sz = 0;
2656 
2657 	/*
2658 	 * The global zone's path to a file in a non-global zone can exceed
2659 	 * MAXPATHLEN.
2660 	 */
2661 	pathlen = MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 1;
2662 	pathname = kmem_alloc(pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
2663 
2664 	if (vnodetopath(NULL, vp, pathname, pathlen, cred) == 0) {
2665 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_PATHNAME,
2666 		    pathname, strlen(pathname) + 1);
2667 	}
2668 
2669 	kmem_free(pathname, pathlen);
2670 
2671 	return (sz);
2672 }
2673 
2674 static size_t
2675 prfdinfotlisockopt(vnode_t *vp, list_t *data, cred_t *cred)
2676 {
2677 	strcmd_t strcmd;
2678 	int32_t rval;
2679 	size_t sz = 0;
2680 
2681 	strcmd.sc_cmd = TI_GETMYNAME;
2682 	strcmd.sc_timeout = 1;
2683 	strcmd.sc_len = STRCMDBUFSIZE;
2684 
2685 	if (VOP_IOCTL(vp, _I_CMD, (intptr_t)&strcmd, FKIOCTL, cred,
2686 	    &rval, NULL) == 0 && strcmd.sc_len > 0) {
2687 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKETNAME, strcmd.sc_buf,
2688 		    strcmd.sc_len);
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	strcmd.sc_cmd = TI_GETPEERNAME;
2692 	strcmd.sc_timeout = 1;
2693 	strcmd.sc_len = STRCMDBUFSIZE;
2694 
2695 	if (VOP_IOCTL(vp, _I_CMD, (intptr_t)&strcmd, FKIOCTL, cred,
2696 	    &rval, NULL) == 0 && strcmd.sc_len > 0) {
2697 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_PEERSOCKNAME, strcmd.sc_buf,
2698 		    strcmd.sc_len);
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	return (sz);
2702 }
2703 
2704 static size_t
2705 prfdinfosockopt(vnode_t *vp, list_t *data, cred_t *cred)
2706 {
2707 	sonode_t *so;
2708 	socklen_t vlen;
2709 	size_t sz = 0;
2710 	uint_t i;
2711 
2712 	if (vp->v_stream != NULL) {
2713 		so = VTOSO(vp->v_stream->sd_vnode);
2714 
2715 		if (so->so_version == SOV_STREAM)
2716 			so = NULL;
2717 	} else {
2718 		so = VTOSO(vp);
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	if (so == NULL)
2722 		return (0);
2723 
2724 	DTRACE_PROBE1(sonode, sonode_t *, so);
2725 
2726 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKETNAME */
2727 
2728 	struct sockaddr_storage buf;
2729 	struct sockaddr *name = (struct sockaddr *)&buf;
2730 
2731 	vlen = sizeof (buf);
2732 	if (SOP_GETSOCKNAME(so, name, &vlen, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0)
2733 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKETNAME, name, vlen);
2734 
2735 	/* prmisc - PR_PEERSOCKNAME */
2736 
2737 	vlen = sizeof (buf);
2738 	if (SOP_GETPEERNAME(so, name, &vlen, B_FALSE, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0)
2739 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_PEERSOCKNAME, name, vlen);
2740 
2741 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPTS_BOOL_OPTS */
2742 
2743 	static struct boolopt {
2744 		int		level;
2745 		int		opt;
2746 		int		bopt;
2747 	} boolopts[] = {
2748 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,		PR_SO_DEBUG },
2749 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,	PR_SO_REUSEADDR },
2750 #ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
2751 		/* SmartOS and OmniOS have SO_REUSEPORT */
2752 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT,	PR_SO_REUSEPORT },
2753 #endif
2754 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,	PR_SO_KEEPALIVE },
2755 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_DONTROUTE,	PR_SO_DONTROUTE },
2756 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST,	PR_SO_BROADCAST },
2757 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,	PR_SO_OOBINLINE },
2758 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_DGRAM_ERRIND,	PR_SO_DGRAM_ERRIND },
2759 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_ALLZONES,	PR_SO_ALLZONES },
2760 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_MAC_EXEMPT,	PR_SO_MAC_EXEMPT },
2761 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_MAC_IMPLICIT,	PR_SO_MAC_IMPLICIT },
2762 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_EXCLBIND,	PR_SO_EXCLBIND },
2763 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_VRRP,		PR_SO_VRRP },
2764 		{ IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_NAT_T_ENDPOINT,
2765 		    PR_UDP_NAT_T_ENDPOINT }
2766 	};
2767 	prsockopts_bool_opts_t opts;
2768 	int val;
2769 
2770 	if (data != NULL) {
2771 		opts.prsock_bool_opts = 0;
2772 
2773 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boolopts); i++) {
2774 			vlen = sizeof (val);
2775 			if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, boolopts[i].level,
2776 			    boolopts[i].opt, &val, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 &&
2777 			    val != 0) {
2778 				opts.prsock_bool_opts |= boolopts[i].bopt;
2779 			}
2780 		}
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKOPTS_BOOL_OPTS, &opts, sizeof (opts));
2784 
2785 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPT_LINGER */
2786 
2787 	struct linger l;
2788 
2789 	vlen = sizeof (l);
2790 	if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l, &vlen,
2791 	    0, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0) {
2792 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKOPT_LINGER, &l, vlen);
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPT_* int types */
2796 
2797 	static struct sopt {
2798 		int		level;
2799 		int		opt;
2800 		int		bopt;
2801 	} sopts[] = {
2802 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE,		PR_SOCKOPT_TYPE },
2803 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,	PR_SOCKOPT_SNDBUF },
2804 		{ SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,	PR_SOCKOPT_RCVBUF }
2805 	};
2806 
2807 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sopts); i++) {
2808 		vlen = sizeof (val);
2809 		if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, sopts[i].level, sopts[i].opt,
2810 		    &val, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0) {
2811 			sz += prfdinfomisc(data, sopts[i].bopt, &val, vlen);
2812 		}
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPT_IP_NEXTHOP */
2816 
2817 	in_addr_t nexthop_val;
2818 
2819 	vlen = sizeof (nexthop_val);
2820 	if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, IPPROTO_IP, IP_NEXTHOP,
2821 	    &nexthop_val, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0) {
2822 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKOPT_IP_NEXTHOP,
2823 		    &nexthop_val, vlen);
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPT_IPV6_NEXTHOP */
2827 
2828 	struct sockaddr_in6 nexthop6_val;
2829 
2830 	vlen = sizeof (nexthop6_val);
2831 	if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_NEXTHOP,
2832 	    &nexthop6_val, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0) {
2833 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKOPT_IPV6_NEXTHOP,
2834 		    &nexthop6_val, vlen);
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKOPT_TCP_CONGESTION */
2838 
2839 	char cong[CC_ALGO_NAME_MAX];
2840 
2841 	vlen = sizeof (cong);
2842 	if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION,
2843 	    &cong, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 && vlen > 0) {
2844 		sz += prfdinfomisc(data, PR_SOCKOPT_TCP_CONGESTION, cong, vlen);
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	/* prmisc - PR_SOCKFILTERS_PRIV */
2848 
2849 	struct fil_info fi;
2850 
2851 	vlen = sizeof (fi);
2852 	if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, SOL_FILTER, FIL_LIST,
2853 	    &fi, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0 && vlen != 0) {
2854 		pr_misc_header_t *misc;
2855 		size_t len;
2856 
2857 		/*
2858 		 * We limit the number of returned filters to 32.
2859 		 * This is the maximum number that pfiles will print
2860 		 * anyway.
2861 		 */
2862 		vlen = MIN(32, fi.fi_pos + 1);
2863 		vlen *= sizeof (fi);
2864 
2865 		len = PRFDINFO_ROUNDUP(sizeof (*misc) + vlen);
2866 		sz += len;
2867 
2868 		if (data != NULL) {
2869 			/*
2870 			 * So that the filter list can be built incrementally,
2871 			 * prfdinfomisc() is not used here. Instead we
2872 			 * allocate a buffer directly on the copyout list using
2873 			 * pr_iol_newbuf()
2874 			 */
2875 			misc = pr_iol_newbuf(data, len);
2876 			misc->pr_misc_type = PR_SOCKFILTERS_PRIV;
2877 			misc->pr_misc_size = len;
2878 			misc++;
2879 			len = vlen;
2880 			if (SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, SOL_FILTER, FIL_LIST,
2881 			    misc, &vlen, 0, cred) == 0) {
2882 				/*
2883 				 * In case the number of filters has reduced
2884 				 * since the first call, explicitly zero out
2885 				 * any unpopulated space.
2886 				 */
2887 				if (vlen < len)
2888 					bzero(misc + vlen, len - vlen);
2889 			} else {
2890 				/* Something went wrong, zero out the result */
2891 				bzero(misc, vlen);
2892 			}
2893 		}
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	return (sz);
2897 }
2898 
2899 typedef struct prfdinfo_nm_path_cbdata {
2900 	proc_t		*nmp_p;
2901 	u_offset_t	nmp_sz;
2902 	list_t		*nmp_data;
2903 } prfdinfo_nm_path_cbdata_t;
2904 
2905 static int
2906 prfdinfo_nm_path(const struct namenode *np, cred_t *cred, void *arg)
2907 {
2908 	prfdinfo_nm_path_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
2909 
2910 	cb->nmp_sz += prfdinfopath(cb->nmp_p, np->nm_vnode, cb->nmp_data, cred);
2911 
2912 	return (0);
2913 }
2914 
2915 u_offset_t
2916 prgetfdinfosize(proc_t *p, vnode_t *vp, cred_t *cred)
2917 {
2918 	u_offset_t sz;
2919 
2920 	/*
2921 	 * All fdinfo files will be at least this big -
2922 	 * sizeof fdinfo struct + zero length trailer
2923 	 */
2924 	sz = offsetof(prfdinfo_t, pr_misc) + sizeof (pr_misc_header_t);
2925 
2926 	/* Pathname */
2927 	switch (vp->v_type) {
2928 	case VDOOR: {
2929 		prfdinfo_nm_path_cbdata_t cb = {
2930 			.nmp_p		= p,
2931 			.nmp_data	= NULL,
2932 			.nmp_sz		= 0
2933 		};
2934 
2935 		(void) nm_walk_mounts(vp, prfdinfo_nm_path, cred, &cb);
2936 		sz += cb.nmp_sz;
2937 		break;
2938 	}
2939 	case VSOCK:
2940 		break;
2941 	default:
2942 		sz += prfdinfopath(p, vp, NULL, cred);
2943 	}
2944 
2945 	/* Socket options */
2946 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK)
2947 		sz += prfdinfosockopt(vp, NULL, cred);
2948 
2949 	/* TLI/XTI sockets */
2950 	if (pristli(vp))
2951 		sz += prfdinfotlisockopt(vp, NULL, cred);
2952 
2953 	return (sz);
2954 }
2955 
2956 int
2957 prgetfdinfo(proc_t *p, vnode_t *vp, prfdinfo_t *fdinfo, cred_t *cred,
2958     cred_t *file_cred, list_t *data)
2959 {
2960 	vattr_t vattr;
2961 	int error;
2962 
2963 	/*
2964 	 * The buffer has been initialised to zero by pr_iol_newbuf().
2965 	 * Initialise defaults for any values that should not default to zero.
2966 	 */
2967 	fdinfo->pr_uid = (uid_t)-1;
2968 	fdinfo->pr_gid = (gid_t)-1;
2969 	fdinfo->pr_size = -1;
2970 	fdinfo->pr_locktype = F_UNLCK;
2971 	fdinfo->pr_lockpid = -1;
2972 	fdinfo->pr_locksysid = -1;
2973 	fdinfo->pr_peerpid = -1;
2974 
2975 	/* Offset */
2976 
2977 	/*
2978 	 * pr_offset has already been set from the underlying file_t.
2979 	 * Check if it is plausible and reset to -1 if not.
2980 	 */
2981 	if (fdinfo->pr_offset != -1 &&
2982 	    VOP_SEEK(vp, 0, (offset_t *)&fdinfo->pr_offset, NULL) != 0)
2983 		fdinfo->pr_offset = -1;
2984 
2985 	/*
2986 	 * Attributes
2987 	 *
2988 	 * We have two cred_t structures available here.
2989 	 * 'cred' is the caller's credential, and 'file_cred' is the credential
2990 	 * for the file being inspected.
2991 	 *
2992 	 * When looking up the file attributes, file_cred is used in order
2993 	 * that the correct ownership is set for doors and FIFOs. Since the
2994 	 * caller has permission to read the fdinfo file in proc, this does
2995 	 * not expose any additional information.
2996 	 */
2997 	vattr.va_mask = AT_STAT;
2998 	if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, file_cred, NULL) == 0) {
2999 		fdinfo->pr_major = getmajor(vattr.va_fsid);
3000 		fdinfo->pr_minor = getminor(vattr.va_fsid);
3001 		fdinfo->pr_rmajor = getmajor(vattr.va_rdev);
3002 		fdinfo->pr_rminor = getminor(vattr.va_rdev);
3003 		fdinfo->pr_ino = (ino64_t)vattr.va_nodeid;
3004 		fdinfo->pr_size = (off64_t)vattr.va_size;
3005 		fdinfo->pr_mode = VTTOIF(vattr.va_type) | vattr.va_mode;
3006 		fdinfo->pr_uid = vattr.va_uid;
3007 		fdinfo->pr_gid = vattr.va_gid;
3008 		if (vp->v_type == VSOCK)
3009 			fdinfo->pr_fileflags |= sock_getfasync(vp);
3010 	}
3011 
3012 	/* locks */
3013 
3014 	flock64_t bf;
3015 
3016 	bzero(&bf, sizeof (bf));
3017 	bf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
3018 
3019 	if (VOP_FRLOCK(vp, F_GETLK, &bf,
3020 	    (uint16_t)(fdinfo->pr_fileflags & 0xffff), 0, NULL,
3021 	    cred, NULL) == 0 && bf.l_type != F_UNLCK) {
3022 		fdinfo->pr_locktype = bf.l_type;
3023 		fdinfo->pr_lockpid = bf.l_pid;
3024 		fdinfo->pr_locksysid = bf.l_sysid;
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	/* peer cred */
3028 
3029 	k_peercred_t kpc;
3030 
3031 	switch (vp->v_type) {
3032 	case VFIFO:
3033 	case VSOCK: {
3034 		int32_t rval;
3035 
3036 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, _I_GETPEERCRED, (intptr_t)&kpc,
3037 		    FKIOCTL, cred, &rval, NULL);
3038 		break;
3039 	}
3040 	case VCHR: {
3041 		struct strioctl strioc;
3042 		int32_t rval;
3043 
3044 		if (vp->v_stream == NULL) {
3045 			error = ENOTSUP;
3046 			break;
3047 		}
3048 		strioc.ic_cmd = _I_GETPEERCRED;
3049 		strioc.ic_timout = INFTIM;
3050 		strioc.ic_len = (int)sizeof (k_peercred_t);
3051 		strioc.ic_dp = (char *)&kpc;
3052 
3053 		error = strdoioctl(vp->v_stream, &strioc, FNATIVE | FKIOCTL,
3054 		    STR_NOSIG | K_TO_K, cred, &rval);
3055 		break;
3056 	}
3057 	default:
3058 		error = ENOTSUP;
3059 		break;
3060 	}
3061 
3062 	if (error == 0 && kpc.pc_cr != NULL) {
3063 		proc_t *peerp;
3064 
3065 		fdinfo->pr_peerpid = kpc.pc_cpid;
3066 
3067 		crfree(kpc.pc_cr);
3068 
3069 		mutex_enter(&pidlock);
3070 		if ((peerp = prfind(fdinfo->pr_peerpid)) != NULL) {
3071 			user_t *up;
3072 
3073 			mutex_enter(&peerp->p_lock);
3074 			mutex_exit(&pidlock);
3075 
3076 			up = PTOU(peerp);
3077 			bcopy(up->u_comm, fdinfo->pr_peername,
3078 			    MIN(sizeof (up->u_comm),
3079 			    sizeof (fdinfo->pr_peername) - 1));
3080 
3081 			mutex_exit(&peerp->p_lock);
3082 		} else {
3083 			mutex_exit(&pidlock);
3084 		}
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	/* pathname */
3088 
3089 	switch (vp->v_type) {
3090 	case VDOOR: {
3091 		prfdinfo_nm_path_cbdata_t cb = {
3092 			.nmp_p		= p,
3093 			.nmp_data	= data,
3094 			.nmp_sz		= 0
3095 		};
3096 
3097 		(void) nm_walk_mounts(vp, prfdinfo_nm_path, cred, &cb);
3098 		break;
3099 	}
3100 	case VSOCK:
3101 		/*
3102 		 * Don't attempt to determine the path for a socket as the
3103 		 * vnode has no associated v_path. It will cause a linear scan
3104 		 * of the dnlc table and result in no path being found.
3105 		 */
3106 		break;
3107 	default:
3108 		(void) prfdinfopath(p, vp, data, cred);
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	/* socket options */
3112 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK)
3113 		(void) prfdinfosockopt(vp, data, cred);
3114 
3115 	/* TLI/XTI stream sockets */
3116 	if (pristli(vp))
3117 		(void) prfdinfotlisockopt(vp, data, cred);
3118 
3119 	/*
3120 	 * Add a terminating header with a zero size.
3121 	 */
3122 	pr_misc_header_t *misc;
3123 
3124 	misc = pr_iol_newbuf(data, sizeof (*misc));
3125 	misc->pr_misc_size = 0;
3126 	misc->pr_misc_type = (uint_t)-1;
3127 
3128 	return (0);
3129 }
3130 
3131 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
3132 void
3133 prgetpsinfo32(proc_t *p, psinfo32_t *psp)
3134 {
3135 	kthread_t *t;
3136 	struct cred *cred;
3137 	hrtime_t hrutime, hrstime;
3138 
3139 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
3140 
3141 	if ((t = prchoose(p)) == NULL)	/* returns locked thread */
3142 		bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
3143 	else {
3144 		thread_unlock(t);
3145 		bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp) - sizeof (psp->pr_lwp));
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	/*
3149 	 * only export SSYS and SMSACCT; everything else is off-limits to
3150 	 * userland apps.
3151 	 */
3152 	psp->pr_flag = p->p_flag & (SSYS | SMSACCT);
3153 	psp->pr_nlwp = p->p_lwpcnt;
3154 	psp->pr_nzomb = p->p_zombcnt;
3155 	mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
3156 	cred = p->p_cred;
3157 	psp->pr_uid = crgetruid(cred);
3158 	psp->pr_euid = crgetuid(cred);
3159 	psp->pr_gid = crgetrgid(cred);
3160 	psp->pr_egid = crgetgid(cred);
3161 	mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
3162 	psp->pr_pid = p->p_pid;
3163 	if (curproc->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3164 	    (p->p_flag & SZONETOP)) {
3165 		ASSERT(p->p_zone->zone_id != GLOBAL_ZONEID);
3166 		/*
3167 		 * Inside local zones, fake zsched's pid as parent pids for
3168 		 * processes which reference processes outside of the zone.
3169 		 */
3170 		psp->pr_ppid = curproc->p_zone->zone_zsched->p_pid;
3171 	} else {
3172 		psp->pr_ppid = p->p_ppid;
3173 	}
3174 	psp->pr_pgid = p->p_pgrp;
3175 	psp->pr_sid = p->p_sessp->s_sid;
3176 	psp->pr_taskid = p->p_task->tk_tkid;
3177 	psp->pr_projid = p->p_task->tk_proj->kpj_id;
3178 	psp->pr_poolid = p->p_pool->pool_id;
3179 	psp->pr_zoneid = p->p_zone->zone_id;
3180 	if ((psp->pr_contract = PRCTID(p)) == 0)
3181 		psp->pr_contract = -1;
3182 	psp->pr_addr = 0;	/* cannot represent 64-bit addr in 32 bits */
3183 	switch (p->p_model) {
3184 	case DATAMODEL_ILP32:
3185 		psp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_ILP32;
3186 		break;
3187 	case DATAMODEL_LP64:
3188 		psp->pr_dmodel = PR_MODEL_LP64;
3189 		break;
3190 	}
3191 	hrutime = mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_USER);
3192 	hrstime = mstate_aggr_state(p, LMS_SYSTEM);
3193 	hrt2ts32(hrutime + hrstime, &psp->pr_time);
3194 	TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC32(p->p_cutime + p->p_cstime, &psp->pr_ctime);
3195 
3196 	if (t == NULL) {
3197 		extern int wstat(int, int);	/* needs a header file */
3198 		int wcode = p->p_wcode;		/* must be atomic read */
3199 
3200 		if (wcode)
3201 			psp->pr_wstat = wstat(wcode, p->p_wdata);
3202 		psp->pr_ttydev = PRNODEV32;
3203 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_state = SZOMB;
3204 		psp->pr_lwp.pr_sname = 'Z';
3205 	} else {
3206 		user_t *up = PTOU(p);
3207 		struct as *as;
3208 		dev_t d;
3209 		extern dev_t rwsconsdev, rconsdev, uconsdev;
3210 
3211 		d = cttydev(p);
3212 		/*
3213 		 * If the controlling terminal is the real
3214 		 * or workstation console device, map to what the
3215 		 * user thinks is the console device. Handle case when
3216 		 * rwsconsdev or rconsdev is set to NODEV for Starfire.
3217 		 */
3218 		if ((d == rwsconsdev || d == rconsdev) && d != NODEV)
3219 			d = uconsdev;
3220 		(void) cmpldev(&psp->pr_ttydev, d);
3221 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMESPEC32(&psp->pr_start, &up->u_start);
3222 		bcopy(up->u_comm, psp->pr_fname,
3223 		    MIN(sizeof (up->u_comm), sizeof (psp->pr_fname)-1));
3224 		bcopy(up->u_psargs, psp->pr_psargs,
3225 		    MIN(PRARGSZ-1, PSARGSZ));
3226 		psp->pr_argc = up->u_argc;
3227 		psp->pr_argv = (caddr32_t)up->u_argv;
3228 		psp->pr_envp = (caddr32_t)up->u_envp;
3229 
3230 		/* get the chosen lwp's lwpsinfo */
3231 		prgetlwpsinfo32(t, &psp->pr_lwp);
3232 
3233 		/* compute %cpu for the process */
3234 		if (p->p_lwpcnt == 1)
3235 			psp->pr_pctcpu = psp->pr_lwp.pr_pctcpu;
3236 		else {
3237 			uint64_t pct = 0;
3238 			hrtime_t cur_time;
3239 
3240 			t = p->p_tlist;
3241 			cur_time = gethrtime_unscaled();
3242 			do {
3243 				pct += cpu_update_pct(t, cur_time);
3244 			} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
3245 
3246 			psp->pr_pctcpu = prgetpctcpu(pct);
3247 		}
3248 		if ((p->p_flag & SSYS) || (as = p->p_as) == &kas) {
3249 			psp->pr_size = 0;
3250 			psp->pr_rssize = 0;
3251 		} else {
3252 			mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
3253 			AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_READER);
3254 			psp->pr_size = (size32_t)
3255 			    (btopr(as->a_resvsize) * (PAGESIZE / 1024));
3256 			psp->pr_rssize = (size32_t)
3257 			    (rm_asrss(as) * (PAGESIZE / 1024));
3258 			psp->pr_pctmem = rm_pctmemory(as);
3259 			AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
3260 			mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
3261 		}
3262 	}
3263 
3264 	/*
3265 	 * If we are looking at an LP64 process, zero out
3266 	 * the fields that cannot be represented in ILP32.
3267 	 */
3268 	if (p->p_model != DATAMODEL_ILP32) {
3269 		psp->pr_size = 0;
3270 		psp->pr_rssize = 0;
3271 		psp->pr_argv = 0;
3272 		psp->pr_envp = 0;
3273 	}
3274 }
3275 
3276 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
3277 
3278 void
3279 prgetlwpsinfo(kthread_t *t, lwpsinfo_t *psp)
3280 {
3281 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
3282 	sobj_ops_t *sobj;
3283 	char c, state;
3284 	uint64_t pct;
3285 	int retval, niceval;
3286 	hrtime_t hrutime, hrstime;
3287 
3288 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ttoproc(t)->p_lock));
3289 
3290 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
3291 
3292 	psp->pr_flag = 0;	/* lwpsinfo_t.pr_flag is deprecated */
3293 	psp->pr_lwpid = t->t_tid;
3294 	psp->pr_addr = (uintptr_t)t;
3295 	psp->pr_wchan = (uintptr_t)t->t_wchan;
3296 
3297 	/* map the thread state enum into a process state enum */
3298 	state = VSTOPPED(t) ? TS_STOPPED : t->t_state;
3299 	switch (state) {
3300 	case TS_SLEEP:		state = SSLEEP;		c = 'S';	break;
3301 	case TS_RUN:		state = SRUN;		c = 'R';	break;
3302 	case TS_ONPROC:		state = SONPROC;	c = 'O';	break;
3303 	case TS_ZOMB:		state = SZOMB;		c = 'Z';	break;
3304 	case TS_STOPPED:	state = SSTOP;		c = 'T';	break;
3305 	case TS_WAIT:		state = SWAIT;		c = 'W';	break;
3306 	default:		state = 0;		c = '?';	break;
3307 	}
3308 	psp->pr_state = state;
3309 	psp->pr_sname = c;
3310 	if ((sobj = t->t_sobj_ops) != NULL)
3311 		psp->pr_stype = SOBJ_TYPE(sobj);
3312 	retval = CL_DONICE(t, NULL, 0, &niceval);
3313 	if (retval == 0) {
3314 		psp->pr_oldpri = v.v_maxsyspri - t->t_pri;
3315 		psp->pr_nice = niceval + NZERO;
3316 	}
3317 	psp->pr_syscall = t->t_sysnum;
3318 	psp->pr_pri = t->t_pri;
3319 	psp->pr_start.tv_sec = t->t_start;
3320 	psp->pr_start.tv_nsec = 0L;
3321 	hrutime = lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_USER];
3322 	scalehrtime(&hrutime);
3323 	hrstime = lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM] +
3324 	    lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
3325 	scalehrtime(&hrstime);
3326 	hrt2ts(hrutime + hrstime, &psp->pr_time);
3327 	/* compute %cpu for the lwp */
3328 	pct = cpu_update_pct(t, gethrtime_unscaled());
3329 	psp->pr_pctcpu = prgetpctcpu(pct);
3330 	psp->pr_cpu = (psp->pr_pctcpu*100 + 0x6000) >> 15;	/* [0..99] */
3331 	if (psp->pr_cpu > 99)
3332 		psp->pr_cpu = 99;
3333 
3334 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, sclass[t->t_cid].cl_name,
3335 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname) - 1);
3336 	bzero(psp->pr_name, sizeof (psp->pr_name));	/* XXX ??? */
3337 	psp->pr_onpro = t->t_cpu->cpu_id;
3338 	psp->pr_bindpro = t->t_bind_cpu;
3339 	psp->pr_bindpset = t->t_bind_pset;
3340 	psp->pr_lgrp = t->t_lpl->lpl_lgrpid;
3341 }
3342 
3343 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
3344 void
3345 prgetlwpsinfo32(kthread_t *t, lwpsinfo32_t *psp)
3346 {
3347 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
3348 	sobj_ops_t *sobj;
3349 	char c, state;
3350 	uint64_t pct;
3351 	int retval, niceval;
3352 	hrtime_t hrutime, hrstime;
3353 
3354 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ttoproc(t)->p_lock));
3355 
3356 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
3357 
3358 	psp->pr_flag = 0;	/* lwpsinfo_t.pr_flag is deprecated */
3359 	psp->pr_lwpid = t->t_tid;
3360 	psp->pr_addr = 0;	/* cannot represent 64-bit addr in 32 bits */
3361 	psp->pr_wchan = 0;	/* cannot represent 64-bit addr in 32 bits */
3362 
3363 	/* map the thread state enum into a process state enum */
3364 	state = VSTOPPED(t) ? TS_STOPPED : t->t_state;
3365 	switch (state) {
3366 	case TS_SLEEP:		state = SSLEEP;		c = 'S';	break;
3367 	case TS_RUN:		state = SRUN;		c = 'R';	break;
3368 	case TS_ONPROC:		state = SONPROC;	c = 'O';	break;
3369 	case TS_ZOMB:		state = SZOMB;		c = 'Z';	break;
3370 	case TS_STOPPED:	state = SSTOP;		c = 'T';	break;
3371 	case TS_WAIT:		state = SWAIT;		c = 'W';	break;
3372 	default:		state = 0;		c = '?';	break;
3373 	}
3374 	psp->pr_state = state;
3375 	psp->pr_sname = c;
3376 	if ((sobj = t->t_sobj_ops) != NULL)
3377 		psp->pr_stype = SOBJ_TYPE(sobj);
3378 	retval = CL_DONICE(t, NULL, 0, &niceval);
3379 	if (retval == 0) {
3380 		psp->pr_oldpri = v.v_maxsyspri - t->t_pri;
3381 		psp->pr_nice = niceval + NZERO;
3382 	} else {
3383 		psp->pr_oldpri = 0;
3384 		psp->pr_nice = 0;
3385 	}
3386 	psp->pr_syscall = t->t_sysnum;
3387 	psp->pr_pri = t->t_pri;
3388 	psp->pr_start.tv_sec = (time32_t)t->t_start;
3389 	psp->pr_start.tv_nsec = 0L;
3390 	hrutime = lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_USER];
3391 	scalehrtime(&hrutime);
3392 	hrstime = lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM] +
3393 	    lwp->lwp_mstate.ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
3394 	scalehrtime(&hrstime);
3395 	hrt2ts32(hrutime + hrstime, &psp->pr_time);
3396 	/* compute %cpu for the lwp */
3397 	pct = cpu_update_pct(t, gethrtime_unscaled());
3398 	psp->pr_pctcpu = prgetpctcpu(pct);
3399 	psp->pr_cpu = (psp->pr_pctcpu*100 + 0x6000) >> 15;	/* [0..99] */
3400 	if (psp->pr_cpu > 99)
3401 		psp->pr_cpu = 99;
3402 
3403 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, sclass[t->t_cid].cl_name,
3404 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname) - 1);
3405 	bzero(psp->pr_name, sizeof (psp->pr_name));	/* XXX ??? */
3406 	psp->pr_onpro = t->t_cpu->cpu_id;
3407 	psp->pr_bindpro = t->t_bind_cpu;
3408 	psp->pr_bindpset = t->t_bind_pset;
3409 	psp->pr_lgrp = t->t_lpl->lpl_lgrpid;
3410 }
3411 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
3412 
3413 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
3414 
3415 #define	PR_COPY_FIELD(s, d, field)	 d->field = s->field
3416 
3417 #define	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32(s, d, field)				\
3418 	if (s->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {			\
3419 		d->field = s->field;				\
3420 	}
3421 
3422 #define	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC(s, d, field)				\
3423 	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMESPEC32(&d->field, &s->field);
3424 
3425 #define	PR_COPY_BUF(s, d, field)				\
3426 	bcopy(s->field, d->field, sizeof (d->field));
3427 
3428 #define	PR_IGNORE_FIELD(s, d, field)
3429 
3430 void
3431 lwpsinfo_kto32(const struct lwpsinfo *src, struct lwpsinfo32 *dest)
3432 {
3433 	bzero(dest, sizeof (*dest));
3434 
3435 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_flag);
3436 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_lwpid);
3437 	PR_IGNORE_FIELD(src, dest, pr_addr);
3438 	PR_IGNORE_FIELD(src, dest, pr_wchan);
3439 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_stype);
3440 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_state);
3441 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_sname);
3442 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_nice);
3443 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_syscall);
3444 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_oldpri);
3445 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_cpu);
3446 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pri);
3447 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pctcpu);
3448 	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC(src, dest, pr_start);
3449 	PR_COPY_BUF(src, dest, pr_clname);
3450 	PR_COPY_BUF(src, dest, pr_name);
3451 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_onpro);
3452 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_bindpro);
3453 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_bindpset);
3454 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_lgrp);
3455 }
3456 
3457 void
3458 psinfo_kto32(const struct psinfo *src, struct psinfo32 *dest)
3459 {
3460 	bzero(dest, sizeof (*dest));
3461 
3462 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_flag);
3463 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_nlwp);
3464 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pid);
3465 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_ppid);
3466 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pgid);
3467 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_sid);
3468 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_uid);
3469 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_euid);
3470 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_gid);
3471 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_egid);
3472 	PR_IGNORE_FIELD(src, dest, pr_addr);
3473 	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32(src, dest, pr_size);
3474 	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32(src, dest, pr_rssize);
3475 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_ttydev);
3476 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pctcpu);
3477 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_pctmem);
3478 	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC(src, dest, pr_start);
3479 	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC(src, dest, pr_time);
3480 	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC(src, dest, pr_ctime);
3481 	PR_COPY_BUF(src, dest, pr_fname);
3482 	PR_COPY_BUF(src, dest, pr_psargs);
3483 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_wstat);
3484 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_argc);
3485 	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32(src, dest, pr_argv);
3486 	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32(src, dest, pr_envp);
3487 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_dmodel);
3488 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_taskid);
3489 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_projid);
3490 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_nzomb);
3491 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_poolid);
3492 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_contract);
3493 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_poolid);
3494 	PR_COPY_FIELD(src, dest, pr_poolid);
3495 
3496 	lwpsinfo_kto32(&src->pr_lwp, &dest->pr_lwp);
3497 }
3498 
3499 #undef	PR_COPY_FIELD
3500 #undef	PR_COPY_FIELD_ILP32
3501 #undef	PR_COPY_TIMESPEC
3502 #undef	PR_COPY_BUF
3503 #undef	PR_IGNORE_FIELD
3504 
3505 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
3506 
3507 /*
3508  * This used to get called when microstate accounting was disabled but
3509  * microstate information was requested.  Since Microstate accounting is on
3510  * regardless of the proc flags, this simply makes it appear to procfs that
3511  * microstate accounting is on.  This is relatively meaningless since you
3512  * can't turn it off, but this is here for the sake of appearances.
3513  */
3514 
3515 /*ARGSUSED*/
3516 void
3517 estimate_msacct(kthread_t *t, hrtime_t curtime)
3518 {
3519 	proc_t *p;
3520 
3521 	if (t == NULL)
3522 		return;
3523 
3524 	p = ttoproc(t);
3525 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
3526 
3527 	/*
3528 	 * A system process (p0) could be referenced if the thread is
3529 	 * in the process of exiting.  Don't turn on microstate accounting
3530 	 * in that case.
3531 	 */
3532 	if (p->p_flag & SSYS)
3533 		return;
3534 
3535 	/*
3536 	 * Loop through all the LWPs (kernel threads) in the process.
3537 	 */
3538 	t = p->p_tlist;
3539 	do {
3540 		t->t_proc_flag |= TP_MSACCT;
3541 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
3542 
3543 	p->p_flag |= SMSACCT;			/* set process-wide MSACCT */
3544 }
3545 
3546 /*
3547  * It's not really possible to disable microstate accounting anymore.
3548  * However, this routine simply turns off the ms accounting flags in a process
3549  * This way procfs can still pretend to turn microstate accounting on and
3550  * off for a process, but it actually doesn't do anything.  This is
3551  * a neutered form of preemptive idiot-proofing.
3552  */
3553 void
3554 disable_msacct(proc_t *p)
3555 {
3556 	kthread_t *t;
3557 
3558 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
3559 
3560 	p->p_flag &= ~SMSACCT;		/* clear process-wide MSACCT */
3561 	/*
3562 	 * Loop through all the LWPs (kernel threads) in the process.
3563 	 */
3564 	if ((t = p->p_tlist) != NULL) {
3565 		do {
3566 			/* clear per-thread flag */
3567 			t->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_MSACCT;
3568 		} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
3569 	}
3570 }
3571 
3572 /*
3573  * Return resource usage information.
3574  */
3575 void
3576 prgetusage(kthread_t *t, prhusage_t *pup)
3577 {
3578 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
3579 	hrtime_t *mstimep;
3580 	struct mstate *ms = &lwp->lwp_mstate;
3581 	int state;
3582 	int i;
3583 	hrtime_t curtime;
3584 	hrtime_t waitrq;
3585 	hrtime_t tmp1;
3586 
3587 	curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3588 
3589 	pup->pr_lwpid	= t->t_tid;
3590 	pup->pr_count	= 1;
3591 	pup->pr_create	= ms->ms_start;
3592 	pup->pr_term    = ms->ms_term;
3593 	scalehrtime(&pup->pr_create);
3594 	scalehrtime(&pup->pr_term);
3595 	if (ms->ms_term == 0) {
3596 		pup->pr_rtime = curtime - ms->ms_start;
3597 		scalehrtime(&pup->pr_rtime);
3598 	} else {
3599 		pup->pr_rtime = ms->ms_term - ms->ms_start;
3600 		scalehrtime(&pup->pr_rtime);
3601 	}
3602 
3603 
3604 	pup->pr_utime    = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER];
3605 	pup->pr_stime    = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM];
3606 	pup->pr_ttime    = ms->ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
3607 	pup->pr_tftime   = ms->ms_acct[LMS_TFAULT];
3608 	pup->pr_dftime   = ms->ms_acct[LMS_DFAULT];
3609 	pup->pr_kftime   = ms->ms_acct[LMS_KFAULT];
3610 	pup->pr_ltime    = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER_LOCK];
3611 	pup->pr_slptime  = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SLEEP];
3612 	pup->pr_wtime    = ms->ms_acct[LMS_WAIT_CPU];
3613 	pup->pr_stoptime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_STOPPED];
3614 
3615 	prscaleusage(pup);
3616 
3617 	/*
3618 	 * Adjust for time waiting in the dispatcher queue.
3619 	 */
3620 	waitrq = t->t_waitrq;	/* hopefully atomic */
3621 	if (waitrq != 0) {
3622 		if (waitrq > curtime) {
3623 			curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3624 		}
3625 		tmp1 = curtime - waitrq;
3626 		scalehrtime(&tmp1);
3627 		pup->pr_wtime += tmp1;
3628 		curtime = waitrq;
3629 	}
3630 
3631 	/*
3632 	 * Adjust for time spent in current microstate.
3633 	 */
3634 	if (ms->ms_state_start > curtime) {
3635 		curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3636 	}
3637 
3638 	i = 0;
3639 	do {
3640 		switch (state = t->t_mstate) {
3641 		case LMS_SLEEP:
3642 			/*
3643 			 * Update the timer for the current sleep state.
3644 			 */
3645 			switch (state = ms->ms_prev) {
3646 			case LMS_TFAULT:
3647 			case LMS_DFAULT:
3648 			case LMS_KFAULT:
3649 			case LMS_USER_LOCK:
3650 				break;
3651 			default:
3652 				state = LMS_SLEEP;
3653 				break;
3654 			}
3655 			break;
3656 		case LMS_TFAULT:
3657 		case LMS_DFAULT:
3658 		case LMS_KFAULT:
3659 		case LMS_USER_LOCK:
3660 			state = LMS_SYSTEM;
3661 			break;
3662 		}
3663 		switch (state) {
3664 		case LMS_USER:		mstimep = &pup->pr_utime;	break;
3665 		case LMS_SYSTEM:	mstimep = &pup->pr_stime;	break;
3666 		case LMS_TRAP:		mstimep = &pup->pr_ttime;	break;
3667 		case LMS_TFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_tftime;	break;
3668 		case LMS_DFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_dftime;	break;
3669 		case LMS_KFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_kftime;	break;
3670 		case LMS_USER_LOCK:	mstimep = &pup->pr_ltime;	break;
3671 		case LMS_SLEEP:		mstimep = &pup->pr_slptime;	break;
3672 		case LMS_WAIT_CPU:	mstimep = &pup->pr_wtime;	break;
3673 		case LMS_STOPPED:	mstimep = &pup->pr_stoptime;	break;
3674 		default:		panic("prgetusage: unknown microstate");
3675 		}
3676 		tmp1 = curtime - ms->ms_state_start;
3677 		if (tmp1 < 0) {
3678 			curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3679 			i++;
3680 			continue;
3681 		}
3682 		scalehrtime(&tmp1);
3683 	} while (tmp1 < 0 && i < MAX_ITERS_SPIN);
3684 
3685 	*mstimep += tmp1;
3686 
3687 	/* update pup timestamp */
3688 	pup->pr_tstamp = curtime;
3689 	scalehrtime(&pup->pr_tstamp);
3690 
3691 	/*
3692 	 * Resource usage counters.
3693 	 */
3694 	pup->pr_minf  = lwp->lwp_ru.minflt;
3695 	pup->pr_majf  = lwp->lwp_ru.majflt;
3696 	pup->pr_nswap = lwp->lwp_ru.nswap;
3697 	pup->pr_inblk = lwp->lwp_ru.inblock;
3698 	pup->pr_oublk = lwp->lwp_ru.oublock;
3699 	pup->pr_msnd  = lwp->lwp_ru.msgsnd;
3700 	pup->pr_mrcv  = lwp->lwp_ru.msgrcv;
3701 	pup->pr_sigs  = lwp->lwp_ru.nsignals;
3702 	pup->pr_vctx  = lwp->lwp_ru.nvcsw;
3703 	pup->pr_ictx  = lwp->lwp_ru.nivcsw;
3704 	pup->pr_sysc  = lwp->lwp_ru.sysc;
3705 	pup->pr_ioch  = lwp->lwp_ru.ioch;
3706 }
3707 
3708 /*
3709  * Convert ms_acct stats from unscaled high-res time to nanoseconds
3710  */
3711 void
3712 prscaleusage(prhusage_t *usg)
3713 {
3714 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_utime);
3715 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_stime);
3716 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_ttime);
3717 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_tftime);
3718 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_dftime);
3719 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_kftime);
3720 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_ltime);
3721 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_slptime);
3722 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_wtime);
3723 	scalehrtime(&usg->pr_stoptime);
3724 }
3725 
3726 
3727 /*
3728  * Sum resource usage information.
3729  */
3730 void
3731 praddusage(kthread_t *t, prhusage_t *pup)
3732 {
3733 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
3734 	hrtime_t *mstimep;
3735 	struct mstate *ms = &lwp->lwp_mstate;
3736 	int state;
3737 	int i;
3738 	hrtime_t curtime;
3739 	hrtime_t waitrq;
3740 	hrtime_t tmp;
3741 	prhusage_t conv;
3742 
3743 	curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3744 
3745 	if (ms->ms_term == 0) {
3746 		tmp = curtime - ms->ms_start;
3747 		scalehrtime(&tmp);
3748 		pup->pr_rtime += tmp;
3749 	} else {
3750 		tmp = ms->ms_term - ms->ms_start;
3751 		scalehrtime(&tmp);
3752 		pup->pr_rtime += tmp;
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	conv.pr_utime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER];
3756 	conv.pr_stime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SYSTEM];
3757 	conv.pr_ttime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_TRAP];
3758 	conv.pr_tftime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_TFAULT];
3759 	conv.pr_dftime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_DFAULT];
3760 	conv.pr_kftime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_KFAULT];
3761 	conv.pr_ltime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_USER_LOCK];
3762 	conv.pr_slptime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_SLEEP];
3763 	conv.pr_wtime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_WAIT_CPU];
3764 	conv.pr_stoptime = ms->ms_acct[LMS_STOPPED];
3765 
3766 	prscaleusage(&conv);
3767 
3768 	pup->pr_utime	+= conv.pr_utime;
3769 	pup->pr_stime	+= conv.pr_stime;
3770 	pup->pr_ttime	+= conv.pr_ttime;
3771 	pup->pr_tftime	+= conv.pr_tftime;
3772 	pup->pr_dftime	+= conv.pr_dftime;
3773 	pup->pr_kftime	+= conv.pr_kftime;
3774 	pup->pr_ltime	+= conv.pr_ltime;
3775 	pup->pr_slptime	+= conv.pr_slptime;
3776 	pup->pr_wtime	+= conv.pr_wtime;
3777 	pup->pr_stoptime += conv.pr_stoptime;
3778 
3779 	/*
3780 	 * Adjust for time waiting in the dispatcher queue.
3781 	 */
3782 	waitrq = t->t_waitrq;	/* hopefully atomic */
3783 	if (waitrq != 0) {
3784 		if (waitrq > curtime) {
3785 			curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3786 		}
3787 		tmp = curtime - waitrq;
3788 		scalehrtime(&tmp);
3789 		pup->pr_wtime += tmp;
3790 		curtime = waitrq;
3791 	}
3792 
3793 	/*
3794 	 * Adjust for time spent in current microstate.
3795 	 */
3796 	if (ms->ms_state_start > curtime) {
3797 		curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3798 	}
3799 
3800 	i = 0;
3801 	do {
3802 		switch (state = t->t_mstate) {
3803 		case LMS_SLEEP:
3804 			/*
3805 			 * Update the timer for the current sleep state.
3806 			 */
3807 			switch (state = ms->ms_prev) {
3808 			case LMS_TFAULT:
3809 			case LMS_DFAULT:
3810 			case LMS_KFAULT:
3811 			case LMS_USER_LOCK:
3812 				break;
3813 			default:
3814 				state = LMS_SLEEP;
3815 				break;
3816 			}
3817 			break;
3818 		case LMS_TFAULT:
3819 		case LMS_DFAULT:
3820 		case LMS_KFAULT:
3821 		case LMS_USER_LOCK:
3822 			state = LMS_SYSTEM;
3823 			break;
3824 		}
3825 		switch (state) {
3826 		case LMS_USER:		mstimep = &pup->pr_utime;	break;
3827 		case LMS_SYSTEM:	mstimep = &pup->pr_stime;	break;
3828 		case LMS_TRAP:		mstimep = &pup->pr_ttime;	break;
3829 		case LMS_TFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_tftime;	break;
3830 		case LMS_DFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_dftime;	break;
3831 		case LMS_KFAULT:	mstimep = &pup->pr_kftime;	break;
3832 		case LMS_USER_LOCK:	mstimep = &pup->pr_ltime;	break;
3833 		case LMS_SLEEP:		mstimep = &pup->pr_slptime;	break;
3834 		case LMS_WAIT_CPU:	mstimep = &pup->pr_wtime;	break;
3835 		case LMS_STOPPED:	mstimep = &pup->pr_stoptime;	break;
3836 		default:		panic("praddusage: unknown microstate");
3837 		}
3838 		tmp = curtime - ms->ms_state_start;
3839 		if (tmp < 0) {
3840 			curtime = gethrtime_unscaled();
3841 			i++;
3842 			continue;
3843 		}
3844 		scalehrtime(&tmp);
3845 	} while (tmp < 0 && i < MAX_ITERS_SPIN);
3846 
3847 	*mstimep += tmp;
3848 
3849 	/* update pup timestamp */
3850 	pup->pr_tstamp = curtime;
3851 	scalehrtime(&pup->pr_tstamp);
3852 
3853 	/*
3854 	 * Resource usage counters.
3855 	 */
3856 	pup->pr_minf  += lwp->lwp_ru.minflt;
3857 	pup->pr_majf  += lwp->lwp_ru.majflt;
3858 	pup->pr_nswap += lwp->lwp_ru.nswap;
3859 	pup->pr_inblk += lwp->lwp_ru.inblock;
3860 	pup->pr_oublk += lwp->lwp_ru.oublock;
3861 	pup->pr_msnd  += lwp->lwp_ru.msgsnd;
3862 	pup->pr_mrcv  += lwp->lwp_ru.msgrcv;
3863 	pup->pr_sigs  += lwp->lwp_ru.nsignals;
3864 	pup->pr_vctx  += lwp->lwp_ru.nvcsw;
3865 	pup->pr_ictx  += lwp->lwp_ru.nivcsw;
3866 	pup->pr_sysc  += lwp->lwp_ru.sysc;
3867 	pup->pr_ioch  += lwp->lwp_ru.ioch;
3868 }
3869 
3870 /*
3871  * Convert a prhusage_t to a prusage_t.
3872  * This means convert each hrtime_t to a timestruc_t
3873  * and copy the count fields uint64_t => ulong_t.
3874  */
3875 void
3876 prcvtusage(prhusage_t *pup, prusage_t *upup)
3877 {
3878 	uint64_t *ullp;
3879 	ulong_t *ulp;
3880 	int i;
3881 
3882 	upup->pr_lwpid = pup->pr_lwpid;
3883 	upup->pr_count = pup->pr_count;
3884 
3885 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_tstamp,	&upup->pr_tstamp);
3886 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_create,	&upup->pr_create);
3887 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_term,	&upup->pr_term);
3888 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_rtime,	&upup->pr_rtime);
3889 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_utime,	&upup->pr_utime);
3890 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_stime,	&upup->pr_stime);
3891 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_ttime,	&upup->pr_ttime);
3892 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_tftime,	&upup->pr_tftime);
3893 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_dftime,	&upup->pr_dftime);
3894 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_kftime,	&upup->pr_kftime);
3895 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_ltime,	&upup->pr_ltime);
3896 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_slptime,	&upup->pr_slptime);
3897 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_wtime,	&upup->pr_wtime);
3898 	hrt2ts(pup->pr_stoptime, &upup->pr_stoptime);
3899 	bzero(upup->filltime, sizeof (upup->filltime));
3900 
3901 	ullp = &pup->pr_minf;
3902 	ulp = &upup->pr_minf;
3903 	for (i = 0; i < 22; i++)
3904 		*ulp++ = (ulong_t)*ullp++;
3905 }
3906 
3907 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
3908 void
3909 prcvtusage32(prhusage_t *pup, prusage32_t *upup)
3910 {
3911 	uint64_t *ullp;
3912 	uint32_t *ulp;
3913 	int i;
3914 
3915 	upup->pr_lwpid = pup->pr_lwpid;
3916 	upup->pr_count = pup->pr_count;
3917 
3918 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_tstamp,	&upup->pr_tstamp);
3919 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_create,	&upup->pr_create);
3920 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_term,		&upup->pr_term);
3921 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_rtime,		&upup->pr_rtime);
3922 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_utime,		&upup->pr_utime);
3923 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_stime,		&upup->pr_stime);
3924 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_ttime,		&upup->pr_ttime);
3925 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_tftime,	&upup->pr_tftime);
3926 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_dftime,	&upup->pr_dftime);
3927 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_kftime,	&upup->pr_kftime);
3928 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_ltime,		&upup->pr_ltime);
3929 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_slptime,	&upup->pr_slptime);
3930 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_wtime,		&upup->pr_wtime);
3931 	hrt2ts32(pup->pr_stoptime,	&upup->pr_stoptime);
3932 	bzero(upup->filltime, sizeof (upup->filltime));
3933 
3934 	ullp = &pup->pr_minf;
3935 	ulp = &upup->pr_minf;
3936 	for (i = 0; i < 22; i++)
3937 		*ulp++ = (uint32_t)*ullp++;
3938 }
3939 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
3940 
3941 /*
3942  * Determine whether a set is empty.
3943  */
3944 int
3945 setisempty(uint32_t *sp, uint_t n)
3946 {
3947 	while (n--)
3948 		if (*sp++)
3949 			return (0);
3950 	return (1);
3951 }
3952 
3953 /*
3954  * Utility routine for establishing a watched area in the process.
3955  * Keep the list of watched areas sorted by virtual address.
3956  */
3957 int
3958 set_watched_area(proc_t *p, struct watched_area *pwa)
3959 {
3960 	caddr_t vaddr = pwa->wa_vaddr;
3961 	caddr_t eaddr = pwa->wa_eaddr;
3962 	ulong_t flags = pwa->wa_flags;
3963 	struct watched_area *target;
3964 	avl_index_t where;
3965 	int error = 0;
3966 
3967 	/* we must not be holding p->p_lock, but the process must be locked */
3968 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&p->p_lock));
3969 	ASSERT(p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK);
3970 
3971 	/*
3972 	 * If this is our first watchpoint, enable watchpoints for the process.
3973 	 */
3974 	if (!pr_watch_active(p)) {
3975 		kthread_t *t;
3976 
3977 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
3978 		if ((t = p->p_tlist) != NULL) {
3979 			do {
3980 				watch_enable(t);
3981 			} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
3982 		}
3983 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
3984 	}
3985 
3986 	target = pr_find_watched_area(p, pwa, &where);
3987 	if (target != NULL) {
3988 		/*
3989 		 * We discovered an existing, overlapping watched area.
3990 		 * Allow it only if it is an exact match.
3991 		 */
3992 		if (target->wa_vaddr != vaddr ||
3993 		    target->wa_eaddr != eaddr)
3994 			error = EINVAL;
3995 		else if (target->wa_flags != flags) {
3996 			error = set_watched_page(p, vaddr, eaddr,
3997 			    flags, target->wa_flags);
3998 			target->wa_flags = flags;
3999 		}
4000 		kmem_free(pwa, sizeof (struct watched_area));
4001 	} else {
4002 		avl_insert(&p->p_warea, pwa, where);
4003 		error = set_watched_page(p, vaddr, eaddr, flags, 0);
4004 	}
4005 
4006 	return (error);
4007 }
4008 
4009 /*
4010  * Utility routine for clearing a watched area in the process.
4011  * Must be an exact match of the virtual address.
4012  * size and flags don't matter.
4013  */
4014 int
4015 clear_watched_area(proc_t *p, struct watched_area *pwa)
4016 {
4017 	struct watched_area *found;
4018 
4019 	/* we must not be holding p->p_lock, but the process must be locked */
4020 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&p->p_lock));
4021 	ASSERT(p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_LOCK);
4022 
4023 
4024 	if (!pr_watch_active(p)) {
4025 		kmem_free(pwa, sizeof (struct watched_area));
4026 		return (0);
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	/*
4030 	 * Look for a matching address in the watched areas.  If a match is
4031 	 * found, clear the old watched area and adjust the watched page(s).  It
4032 	 * is not an error if there is no match.
4033 	 */
4034 	if ((found = pr_find_watched_area(p, pwa, NULL)) != NULL &&
4035 	    found->wa_vaddr == pwa->wa_vaddr) {
4036 		clear_watched_page(p, found->wa_vaddr, found->wa_eaddr,
4037 		    found->wa_flags);
4038 		avl_remove(&p->p_warea, found);
4039 		kmem_free(found, sizeof (struct watched_area));
4040 	}
4041 
4042 	kmem_free(pwa, sizeof (struct watched_area));
4043 
4044 	/*
4045 	 * If we removed the last watched area from the process, disable
4046 	 * watchpoints.
4047 	 */
4048 	if (!pr_watch_active(p)) {
4049 		kthread_t *t;
4050 
4051 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
4052 		if ((t = p->p_tlist) != NULL) {
4053 			do {
4054 				watch_disable(t);
4055 			} while ((t = t->t_forw) != p->p_tlist);
4056 		}
4057 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
4058 	}
4059 
4060 	return (0);
4061 }
4062 
4063 /*
4064  * Frees all the watched_area structures
4065  */
4066 void
4067 pr_free_watchpoints(proc_t *p)
4068 {
4069 	struct watched_area *delp;
4070 	void *cookie;
4071 
4072 	cookie = NULL;
4073 	while ((delp = avl_destroy_nodes(&p->p_warea, &cookie)) != NULL)
4074 		kmem_free(delp, sizeof (struct watched_area));
4075 
4076 	avl_destroy(&p->p_warea);
4077 }
4078 
4079 /*
4080  * This one is called by the traced process to unwatch all the
4081  * pages while deallocating the list of watched_page structs.
4082  */
4083 void
4084 pr_free_watched_pages(proc_t *p)
4085 {
4086 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
4087 	struct watched_page *pwp;
4088 	uint_t prot;
4089 	int    retrycnt, err;
4090 	void *cookie;
4091 
4092 	if (as == NULL || avl_numnodes(&as->a_wpage) == 0)
4093 		return;
4094 
4095 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&curproc->p_lock));
4096 	AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_WRITER);
4097 
4098 	pwp = avl_first(&as->a_wpage);
4099 
4100 	cookie = NULL;
4101 	while ((pwp = avl_destroy_nodes(&as->a_wpage, &cookie)) != NULL) {
4102 		retrycnt = 0;
4103 		if ((prot = pwp->wp_oprot) != 0) {
4104 			caddr_t addr = pwp->wp_vaddr;
4105 			struct seg *seg;
4106 		retry:
4107 
4108 			if ((pwp->wp_prot != prot ||
4109 			    (pwp->wp_flags & WP_NOWATCH)) &&
4110 			    (seg = as_segat(as, addr)) != NULL) {
4111 				err = SEGOP_SETPROT(seg, addr, PAGESIZE, prot);
4112 				if (err == IE_RETRY) {
4113 					ASSERT(retrycnt == 0);
4114 					retrycnt++;
4115 					goto retry;
4116 				}
4117 			}
4118 		}
4119 		kmem_free(pwp, sizeof (struct watched_page));
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	avl_destroy(&as->a_wpage);
4123 	p->p_wprot = NULL;
4124 
4125 	AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
4126 }
4127 
4128 /*
4129  * Insert a watched area into the list of watched pages.
4130  * If oflags is zero then we are adding a new watched area.
4131  * Otherwise we are changing the flags of an existing watched area.
4132  */
4133 static int
4134 set_watched_page(proc_t *p, caddr_t vaddr, caddr_t eaddr,
4135     ulong_t flags, ulong_t oflags)
4136 {
4137 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
4138 	avl_tree_t *pwp_tree;
4139 	struct watched_page *pwp, *newpwp;
4140 	struct watched_page tpw;
4141 	avl_index_t where;
4142 	struct seg *seg;
4143 	uint_t prot;
4144 	caddr_t addr;
4145 
4146 	/*
4147 	 * We need to pre-allocate a list of structures before we grab the
4148 	 * address space lock to avoid calling kmem_alloc(KM_SLEEP) with locks
4149 	 * held.
4150 	 */
4151 	newpwp = NULL;
4152 	for (addr = (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)vaddr & (uintptr_t)PAGEMASK);
4153 	    addr < eaddr; addr += PAGESIZE) {
4154 		pwp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct watched_page), KM_SLEEP);
4155 		pwp->wp_list = newpwp;
4156 		newpwp = pwp;
4157 	}
4158 
4159 	AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_WRITER);
4160 
4161 	/*
4162 	 * Search for an existing watched page to contain the watched area.
4163 	 * If none is found, grab a new one from the available list
4164 	 * and insert it in the active list, keeping the list sorted
4165 	 * by user-level virtual address.
4166 	 */
4167 	if (p->p_flag & SVFWAIT)
4168 		pwp_tree = &p->p_wpage;
4169 	else
4170 		pwp_tree = &as->a_wpage;
4171 
4172 again:
4173 	if (avl_numnodes(pwp_tree) > prnwatch) {
4174 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
4175 		while (newpwp != NULL) {
4176 			pwp = newpwp->wp_list;
4177 			kmem_free(newpwp, sizeof (struct watched_page));
4178 			newpwp = pwp;
4179 		}
4180 		return (E2BIG);
4181 	}
4182 
4183 	tpw.wp_vaddr = (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)vaddr & (uintptr_t)PAGEMASK);
4184 	if ((pwp = avl_find(pwp_tree, &tpw, &where)) == NULL) {
4185 		pwp = newpwp;
4186 		newpwp = newpwp->wp_list;
4187 		pwp->wp_list = NULL;
4188 		pwp->wp_vaddr = (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)vaddr &
4189 		    (uintptr_t)PAGEMASK);
4190 		avl_insert(pwp_tree, pwp, where);
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	ASSERT(vaddr >= pwp->wp_vaddr && vaddr < pwp->wp_vaddr + PAGESIZE);
4194 
4195 	if (oflags & WA_READ)
4196 		pwp->wp_read--;
4197 	if (oflags & WA_WRITE)
4198 		pwp->wp_write--;
4199 	if (oflags & WA_EXEC)
4200 		pwp->wp_exec--;
4201 
4202 	ASSERT(pwp->wp_read >= 0);
4203 	ASSERT(pwp->wp_write >= 0);
4204 	ASSERT(pwp->wp_exec >= 0);
4205 
4206 	if (flags & WA_READ)
4207 		pwp->wp_read++;
4208 	if (flags & WA_WRITE)
4209 		pwp->wp_write++;
4210 	if (flags & WA_EXEC)
4211 		pwp->wp_exec++;
4212 
4213 	if (!(p->p_flag & SVFWAIT)) {
4214 		vaddr = pwp->wp_vaddr;
4215 		if (pwp->wp_oprot == 0 &&
4216 		    (seg = as_segat(as, vaddr)) != NULL) {
4217 			SEGOP_GETPROT(seg, vaddr, 0, &prot);
4218 			pwp->wp_oprot = (uchar_t)prot;
4219 			pwp->wp_prot = (uchar_t)prot;
4220 		}
4221 		if (pwp->wp_oprot != 0) {
4222 			prot = pwp->wp_oprot;
4223 			if (pwp->wp_read)
4224 				prot &= ~(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC);
4225 			if (pwp->wp_write)
4226 				prot &= ~PROT_WRITE;
4227 			if (pwp->wp_exec)
4228 				prot &= ~(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC);
4229 			if (!(pwp->wp_flags & WP_NOWATCH) &&
4230 			    pwp->wp_prot != prot &&
4231 			    (pwp->wp_flags & WP_SETPROT) == 0) {
4232 				pwp->wp_flags |= WP_SETPROT;
4233 				pwp->wp_list = p->p_wprot;
4234 				p->p_wprot = pwp;
4235 			}
4236 			pwp->wp_prot = (uchar_t)prot;
4237 		}
4238 	}
4239 
4240 	/*
4241 	 * If the watched area extends into the next page then do
4242 	 * it over again with the virtual address of the next page.
4243 	 */
4244 	if ((vaddr = pwp->wp_vaddr + PAGESIZE) < eaddr)
4245 		goto again;
4246 
4247 	AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
4248 
4249 	/*
4250 	 * Free any pages we may have over-allocated
4251 	 */
4252 	while (newpwp != NULL) {
4253 		pwp = newpwp->wp_list;
4254 		kmem_free(newpwp, sizeof (struct watched_page));
4255 		newpwp = pwp;
4256 	}
4257 
4258 	return (0);
4259 }
4260 
4261 /*
4262  * Remove a watched area from the list of watched pages.
4263  * A watched area may extend over more than one page.
4264  */
4265 static void
4266 clear_watched_page(proc_t *p, caddr_t vaddr, caddr_t eaddr, ulong_t flags)
4267 {
4268 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
4269 	struct watched_page *pwp;
4270 	struct watched_page tpw;
4271 	avl_tree_t *tree;
4272 	avl_index_t where;
4273 
4274 	AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, RW_WRITER);
4275 
4276 	if (p->p_flag & SVFWAIT)
4277 		tree = &p->p_wpage;
4278 	else
4279 		tree = &as->a_wpage;
4280 
4281 	tpw.wp_vaddr = vaddr =
4282 	    (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)vaddr & (uintptr_t)PAGEMASK);
4283 	pwp = avl_find(tree, &tpw, &where);
4284 	if (pwp == NULL)
4285 		pwp = avl_nearest(tree, where, AVL_AFTER);
4286 
4287 	while (pwp != NULL && pwp->wp_vaddr < eaddr) {
4288 		ASSERT(vaddr <=  pwp->wp_vaddr);
4289 
4290 		if (flags & WA_READ)
4291 			pwp->wp_read--;
4292 		if (flags & WA_WRITE)
4293 			pwp->wp_write--;
4294 		if (flags & WA_EXEC)
4295 			pwp->wp_exec--;
4296 
4297 		if (pwp->wp_read + pwp->wp_write + pwp->wp_exec != 0) {
4298 			/*
4299 			 * Reset the hat layer's protections on this page.
4300 			 */
4301 			if (pwp->wp_oprot != 0) {
4302 				uint_t prot = pwp->wp_oprot;
4303 
4304 				if (pwp->wp_read)
4305 					prot &=
4306 					    ~(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC);
4307 				if (pwp->wp_write)
4308 					prot &= ~PROT_WRITE;
4309 				if (pwp->wp_exec)
4310 					prot &=
4311 					    ~(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC);
4312 				if (!(pwp->wp_flags & WP_NOWATCH) &&
4313 				    pwp->wp_prot != prot &&
4314 				    (pwp->wp_flags & WP_SETPROT) == 0) {
4315 					pwp->wp_flags |= WP_SETPROT;
4316 					pwp->wp_list = p->p_wprot;
4317 					p->p_wprot = pwp;
4318 				}
4319 				pwp->wp_prot = (uchar_t)prot;
4320 			}
4321 		} else {
4322 			/*
4323 			 * No watched areas remain in this page.
4324 			 * Reset everything to normal.
4325 			 */
4326 			if (pwp->wp_oprot != 0) {
4327 				pwp->wp_prot = pwp->wp_oprot;
4328 				if ((pwp->wp_flags & WP_SETPROT) == 0) {
4329 					pwp->wp_flags |= WP_SETPROT;
4330 					pwp->wp_list = p->p_wprot;
4331 					p->p_wprot = pwp;
4332 				}
4333 			}
4334 		}
4335 
4336 		pwp = AVL_NEXT(tree, pwp);
4337 	}
4338 
4339 	AS_LOCK_EXIT(as);
4340 }
4341 
4342 /*
4343  * Return the original protections for the specified page.
4344  */
4345 static void
4346 getwatchprot(struct as *as, caddr_t addr, uint_t *prot)
4347 {
4348 	struct watched_page *pwp;
4349 	struct watched_page tpw;
4350 
4351 	ASSERT(AS_LOCK_HELD(as));
4352 
4353 	tpw.wp_vaddr = (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)addr & (uintptr_t)PAGEMASK);
4354 	if ((pwp = avl_find(&as->a_wpage, &tpw, NULL)) != NULL)
4355 		*prot = pwp->wp_oprot;
4356 }
4357 
4358 static prpagev_t *
4359 pr_pagev_create(struct seg *seg, int check_noreserve)
4360 {
4361 	prpagev_t *pagev = kmem_alloc(sizeof (prpagev_t), KM_SLEEP);
4362 	size_t total_pages = seg_pages(seg);
4363 
4364 	/*
4365 	 * Limit the size of our vectors to pagev_lim pages at a time.  We need
4366 	 * 4 or 5 bytes of storage per page, so this means we limit ourself
4367 	 * to about a megabyte of kernel heap by default.
4368 	 */
4369 	pagev->pg_npages = MIN(total_pages, pagev_lim);
4370 	pagev->pg_pnbase = 0;
4371 
4372 	pagev->pg_protv =
4373 	    kmem_alloc(pagev->pg_npages * sizeof (uint_t), KM_SLEEP);
4374 
4375 	if (check_noreserve)
4376 		pagev->pg_incore =
4377 		    kmem_alloc(pagev->pg_npages * sizeof (char), KM_SLEEP);
4378 	else
4379 		pagev->pg_incore = NULL;
4380 
4381 	return (pagev);
4382 }
4383 
4384 static void
4385 pr_pagev_destroy(prpagev_t *pagev)
4386 {
4387 	if (pagev->pg_incore != NULL)
4388 		kmem_free(pagev->pg_incore, pagev->pg_npages * sizeof (char));
4389 
4390 	kmem_free(pagev->pg_protv, pagev->pg_npages * sizeof (uint_t));
4391 	kmem_free(pagev, sizeof (prpagev_t));
4392 }
4393 
4394 static caddr_t
4395 pr_pagev_fill(prpagev_t *pagev, struct seg *seg, caddr_t addr, caddr_t eaddr)
4396 {
4397 	ulong_t lastpg = seg_page(seg, eaddr - 1);
4398 	ulong_t pn, pnlim;
4399 	caddr_t saddr;
4400 	size_t len;
4401 
4402 	ASSERT(addr >= seg->s_base && addr <= eaddr);
4403 
4404 	if (addr == eaddr)
4405 		return (eaddr);
4406 
4407 refill:
4408 	ASSERT(addr < eaddr);
4409 	pagev->pg_pnbase = seg_page(seg, addr);
4410 	pnlim = pagev->pg_pnbase + pagev->pg_npages;
4411 	saddr = addr;
4412 
4413 	if (lastpg < pnlim)
4414 		len = (size_t)(eaddr - addr);
4415 	else
4416 		len = pagev->pg_npages * PAGESIZE;
4417 
4418 	if (pagev->pg_incore != NULL) {
4419 		/*
4420 		 * INCORE cleverly has different semantics than GETPROT:
4421 		 * it returns info on pages up to but NOT including addr + len.
4422 		 */
4423 		SEGOP_INCORE(seg, addr, len, pagev->pg_incore);
4424 		pn = pagev->pg_pnbase;
4425 
4426 		do {
4427 			/*
4428 			 * Guilty knowledge here:  We know that segvn_incore
4429 			 * returns more than just the low-order bit that
4430 			 * indicates the page is actually in memory.  If any
4431 			 * bits are set, then the page has backing store.
4432 			 */
4433 			if (pagev->pg_incore[pn++ - pagev->pg_pnbase])
4434 				goto out;
4435 
4436 		} while ((addr += PAGESIZE) < eaddr && pn < pnlim);
4437 
4438 		/*
4439 		 * If we examined all the pages in the vector but we're not
4440 		 * at the end of the segment, take another lap.
4441 		 */
4442 		if (addr < eaddr)
4443 			goto refill;
4444 	}
4445 
4446 	/*
4447 	 * Need to take len - 1 because addr + len is the address of the
4448 	 * first byte of the page just past the end of what we want.
4449 	 */
4450 out:
4451 	SEGOP_GETPROT(seg, saddr, len - 1, pagev->pg_protv);
4452 	return (addr);
4453 }
4454 
4455 static caddr_t
4456 pr_pagev_nextprot(prpagev_t *pagev, struct seg *seg,
4457     caddr_t *saddrp, caddr_t eaddr, uint_t *protp)
4458 {
4459 	/*
4460 	 * Our starting address is either the specified address, or the base
4461 	 * address from the start of the pagev.  If the latter is greater,
4462 	 * this means a previous call to pr_pagev_fill has already scanned
4463 	 * further than the end of the previous mapping.
4464 	 */
4465 	caddr_t base = seg->s_base + pagev->pg_pnbase * PAGESIZE;
4466 	caddr_t addr = MAX(*saddrp, base);
4467 	ulong_t pn = seg_page(seg, addr);
4468 	uint_t prot, nprot;
4469 
4470 	/*
4471 	 * If we're dealing with noreserve pages, then advance addr to
4472 	 * the address of the next page which has backing store.
4473 	 */
4474 	if (pagev->pg_incore != NULL) {
4475 		while (pagev->pg_incore[pn - pagev->pg_pnbase] == 0) {
4476 			if ((addr += PAGESIZE) == eaddr) {
4477 				*saddrp = addr;
4478 				prot = 0;
4479 				goto out;
4480 			}
4481 			if (++pn == pagev->pg_pnbase + pagev->pg_npages) {
4482 				addr = pr_pagev_fill(pagev, seg, addr, eaddr);
4483 				if (addr == eaddr) {
4484 					*saddrp = addr;
4485 					prot = 0;
4486 					goto out;
4487 				}
4488 				pn = seg_page(seg, addr);
4489 			}
4490 		}
4491 	}
4492 
4493 	/*
4494 	 * Get the protections on the page corresponding to addr.
4495 	 */
4496 	pn = seg_page(seg, addr);
4497 	ASSERT(pn >= pagev->pg_pnbase);
4498 	ASSERT(pn < (pagev->pg_pnbase + pagev->pg_npages));
4499 
4500 	prot = pagev->pg_protv[pn - pagev->pg_pnbase];
4501 	getwatchprot(seg->s_as, addr, &prot);
4502 	*saddrp = addr;
4503 
4504 	/*
4505 	 * Now loop until we find a backed page with different protections
4506 	 * or we reach the end of this segment.
4507 	 */
4508 	while ((addr += PAGESIZE) < eaddr) {
4509 		/*
4510 		 * If pn has advanced to the page number following what we
4511 		 * have information on, refill the page vector and reset
4512 		 * addr and pn.  If pr_pagev_fill does not return the
4513 		 * address of the next page, we have a discontiguity and
4514 		 * thus have reached the end of the current mapping.
4515 		 */
4516 		if (++pn == pagev->pg_pnbase + pagev->pg_npages) {
4517 			caddr_t naddr = pr_pagev_fill(pagev, seg, addr, eaddr);
4518 			if (naddr != addr)
4519 				goto out;
4520 			pn = seg_page(seg, addr);
4521 		}
4522 
4523 		/*
4524 		 * The previous page's protections are in prot, and it has
4525 		 * backing.  If this page is MAP_NORESERVE and has no backing,
4526 		 * then end this mapping and return the previous protections.
4527 		 */
4528 		if (pagev->pg_incore != NULL &&
4529 		    pagev->pg_incore[pn - pagev->pg_pnbase] == 0)
4530 			break;
4531 
4532 		/*
4533 		 * Otherwise end the mapping if this page's protections (nprot)
4534 		 * are different than those in the previous page (prot).
4535 		 */
4536 		nprot = pagev->pg_protv[pn - pagev->pg_pnbase];
4537 		getwatchprot(seg->s_as, addr, &nprot);
4538 
4539 		if (nprot != prot)
4540 			break;
4541 	}
4542 
4543 out:
4544 	*protp = prot;
4545 	return (addr);
4546 }
4547 
4548 size_t
4549 pr_getsegsize(struct seg *seg, int reserved)
4550 {
4551 	size_t size = seg->s_size;
4552 
4553 	/*
4554 	 * If we're interested in the reserved space, return the size of the
4555 	 * segment itself.  Everything else in this function is a special case
4556 	 * to determine the actual underlying size of various segment types.
4557 	 */
4558 	if (reserved)
4559 		return (size);
4560 
4561 	/*
4562 	 * If this is a segvn mapping of a regular file, return the smaller
4563 	 * of the segment size and the remaining size of the file beyond
4564 	 * the file offset corresponding to seg->s_base.
4565 	 */
4566 	if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops) {
4567 		vattr_t vattr;
4568 		vnode_t *vp;
4569 
4570 		vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
4571 
4572 		if (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, seg->s_base, &vp) == 0 &&
4573 		    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
4574 		    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL) == 0) {
4575 
4576 			u_offset_t fsize = vattr.va_size;
4577 			u_offset_t offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, seg->s_base);
4578 
4579 			if (fsize < offset)
4580 				fsize = 0;
4581 			else
4582 				fsize -= offset;
4583 
4584 			fsize = roundup(fsize, (u_offset_t)PAGESIZE);
4585 
4586 			if (fsize < (u_offset_t)size)
4587 				size = (size_t)fsize;
4588 		}
4589 
4590 		return (size);
4591 	}
4592 
4593 	/*
4594 	 * If this is an ISM shared segment, don't include pages that are
4595 	 * beyond the real size of the spt segment that backs it.
4596 	 */
4597 	if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
4598 		return (MIN(spt_realsize(seg), size));
4599 
4600 	/*
4601 	 * If this is segment is a mapping from /dev/null, then this is a
4602 	 * reservation of virtual address space and has no actual size.
4603 	 * Such segments are backed by segdev and have type set to neither
4604 	 * MAP_SHARED nor MAP_PRIVATE.
4605 	 */
4606 	if (seg->s_ops == &segdev_ops &&
4607 	    ((SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, seg->s_base) &
4608 	    (MAP_SHARED | MAP_PRIVATE)) == 0))
4609 		return (0);
4610 
4611 	/*
4612 	 * If this segment doesn't match one of the special types we handle,
4613 	 * just return the size of the segment itself.
4614 	 */
4615 	return (size);
4616 }
4617 
4618 uint_t
4619 pr_getprot(struct seg *seg, int reserved, void **tmp,
4620     caddr_t *saddrp, caddr_t *naddrp, caddr_t eaddr)
4621 {
4622 	struct as *as = seg->s_as;
4623 
4624 	caddr_t saddr = *saddrp;
4625 	caddr_t naddr;
4626 
4627 	int check_noreserve;
4628 	uint_t prot;
4629 
4630 	union {
4631 		struct segvn_data *svd;
4632 		struct segdev_data *sdp;
4633 		void *data;
4634 	} s;
4635 
4636 	s.data = seg->s_data;
4637 
4638 	ASSERT(AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
4639 	ASSERT(saddr >= seg->s_base && saddr < eaddr);
4640 	ASSERT(eaddr <= seg->s_base + seg->s_size);
4641 
4642 	/*
4643 	 * Don't include MAP_NORESERVE pages in the address range
4644 	 * unless their mappings have actually materialized.
4645 	 * We cheat by knowing that segvn is the only segment
4646 	 * driver that supports MAP_NORESERVE.
4647 	 */
4648 	check_noreserve =
4649 	    (!reserved && seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops && s.svd != NULL &&
4650 	    (s.svd->vp == NULL || s.svd->vp->v_type != VREG) &&
4651 	    (s.svd->flags & MAP_NORESERVE));
4652 
4653 	/*
4654 	 * Examine every page only as a last resort.  We use guilty knowledge
4655 	 * of segvn and segdev to avoid this: if there are no per-page
4656 	 * protections present in the segment and we don't care about
4657 	 * MAP_NORESERVE, then s_data->prot is the prot for the whole segment.
4658 	 */
4659 	if (!check_noreserve && saddr == seg->s_base &&
4660 	    seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops && s.svd != NULL && s.svd->pageprot == 0) {
4661 		prot = s.svd->prot;
4662 		getwatchprot(as, saddr, &prot);
4663 		naddr = eaddr;
4664 
4665 	} else if (saddr == seg->s_base && seg->s_ops == &segdev_ops &&
4666 	    s.sdp != NULL && s.sdp->pageprot == 0) {
4667 		prot = s.sdp->prot;
4668 		getwatchprot(as, saddr, &prot);
4669 		naddr = eaddr;
4670 
4671 	} else {
4672 		prpagev_t *pagev;
4673 
4674 		/*
4675 		 * If addr is sitting at the start of the segment, then
4676 		 * create a page vector to store protection and incore
4677 		 * information for pages in the segment, and fill it.
4678 		 * Otherwise, we expect *tmp to address the prpagev_t
4679 		 * allocated by a previous call to this function.
4680 		 */
4681 		if (saddr == seg->s_base) {
4682 			pagev = pr_pagev_create(seg, check_noreserve);
4683 			saddr = pr_pagev_fill(pagev, seg, saddr, eaddr);
4684 
4685 			ASSERT(*tmp == NULL);
4686 			*tmp = pagev;
4687 
4688 			ASSERT(saddr <= eaddr);
4689 			*saddrp = saddr;
4690 
4691 			if (saddr == eaddr) {
4692 				naddr = saddr;
4693 				prot = 0;
4694 				goto out;
4695 			}
4696 
4697 		} else {
4698 			ASSERT(*tmp != NULL);
4699 			pagev = (prpagev_t *)*tmp;
4700 		}
4701 
4702 		naddr = pr_pagev_nextprot(pagev, seg, saddrp, eaddr, &prot);
4703 		ASSERT(naddr <= eaddr);
4704 	}
4705 
4706 out:
4707 	if (naddr == eaddr)
4708 		pr_getprot_done(tmp);
4709 	*naddrp = naddr;
4710 	return (prot);
4711 }
4712 
4713 void
4714 pr_getprot_done(void **tmp)
4715 {
4716 	if (*tmp != NULL) {
4717 		pr_pagev_destroy((prpagev_t *)*tmp);
4718 		*tmp = NULL;
4719 	}
4720 }
4721 
4722 /*
4723  * Return true iff the vnode is a /proc file from the object directory.
4724  */
4725 int
4726 pr_isobject(vnode_t *vp)
4727 {
4728 	return (vn_matchops(vp, prvnodeops) && VTOP(vp)->pr_type == PR_OBJECT);
4729 }
4730 
4731 /*
4732  * Return true iff the vnode is a /proc file opened by the process itself.
4733  */
4734 int
4735 pr_isself(vnode_t *vp)
4736 {
4737 	/*
4738 	 * XXX: To retain binary compatibility with the old
4739 	 * ioctl()-based version of /proc, we exempt self-opens
4740 	 * of /proc/<pid> from being marked close-on-exec.
4741 	 */
4742 	return (vn_matchops(vp, prvnodeops) &&
4743 	    (VTOP(vp)->pr_flags & PR_ISSELF) &&
4744 	    VTOP(vp)->pr_type != PR_PIDDIR);
4745 }
4746 
4747 static ssize_t
4748 pr_getpagesize(struct seg *seg, caddr_t saddr, caddr_t *naddrp, caddr_t eaddr)
4749 {
4750 	ssize_t pagesize, hatsize;
4751 
4752 	ASSERT(AS_WRITE_HELD(seg->s_as));
4753 	ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(saddr, PAGESIZE));
4754 	ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(eaddr, PAGESIZE));
4755 	ASSERT(saddr < eaddr);
4756 
4757 	pagesize = hatsize = hat_getpagesize(seg->s_as->a_hat, saddr);
4758 	ASSERT(pagesize == -1 || IS_P2ALIGNED(pagesize, pagesize));
4759 	ASSERT(pagesize != 0);
4760 
4761 	if (pagesize == -1)
4762 		pagesize = PAGESIZE;
4763 
4764 	saddr += P2NPHASE((uintptr_t)saddr, pagesize);
4765 
4766 	while (saddr < eaddr) {
4767 		if (hatsize != hat_getpagesize(seg->s_as->a_hat, saddr))
4768 			break;
4769 		ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(saddr, pagesize));
4770 		saddr += pagesize;
4771 	}
4772 
4773 	*naddrp = ((saddr < eaddr) ? saddr : eaddr);
4774 	return (hatsize);
4775 }
4776 
4777 /*
4778  * Return an array of structures with extended memory map information.
4779  * We allocate here; the caller must deallocate.
4780  */
4781 int
4782 prgetxmap(proc_t *p, list_t *iolhead)
4783 {
4784 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
4785 	prxmap_t *mp;
4786 	struct seg *seg;
4787 	struct seg *brkseg, *stkseg;
4788 	struct vnode *vp;
4789 	struct vattr vattr;
4790 	uint_t prot;
4791 
4792 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
4793 
4794 	/*
4795 	 * Request an initial buffer size that doesn't waste memory
4796 	 * if the address space has only a small number of segments.
4797 	 */
4798 	pr_iol_initlist(iolhead, sizeof (*mp), avl_numnodes(&as->a_segtree));
4799 
4800 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
4801 		return (0);
4802 
4803 	brkseg = break_seg(p);
4804 	stkseg = as_segat(as, prgetstackbase(p));
4805 
4806 	do {
4807 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
4808 		caddr_t saddr, naddr, baddr;
4809 		void *tmp = NULL;
4810 		ssize_t psz;
4811 		char *parr;
4812 		uint64_t npages;
4813 		uint64_t pagenum;
4814 
4815 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
4816 			continue;
4817 		}
4818 		/*
4819 		 * Segment loop part one: iterate from the base of the segment
4820 		 * to its end, pausing at each address boundary (baddr) between
4821 		 * ranges that have different virtual memory protections.
4822 		 */
4823 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = baddr) {
4824 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &baddr, eaddr);
4825 			ASSERT(baddr >= saddr && baddr <= eaddr);
4826 
4827 			/*
4828 			 * Segment loop part two: iterate from the current
4829 			 * position to the end of the protection boundary,
4830 			 * pausing at each address boundary (naddr) between
4831 			 * ranges that have different underlying page sizes.
4832 			 */
4833 			for (; saddr < baddr; saddr = naddr) {
4834 				psz = pr_getpagesize(seg, saddr, &naddr, baddr);
4835 				ASSERT(naddr >= saddr && naddr <= baddr);
4836 
4837 				mp = pr_iol_newbuf(iolhead, sizeof (*mp));
4838 
4839 				mp->pr_vaddr = (uintptr_t)saddr;
4840 				mp->pr_size = naddr - saddr;
4841 				mp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
4842 				mp->pr_mflags = 0;
4843 				if (prot & PROT_READ)
4844 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
4845 				if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
4846 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
4847 				if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
4848 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
4849 				if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
4850 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
4851 				if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
4852 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
4853 				if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
4854 				    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
4855 				    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 ||
4856 				    vp == NULL)))
4857 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
4858 				if (seg == brkseg)
4859 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_BREAK;
4860 				else if (seg == stkseg)
4861 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_STACK;
4862 				if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
4863 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
4864 
4865 				mp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
4866 				if (psz == -1) {
4867 					mp->pr_hatpagesize = 0;
4868 				} else {
4869 					mp->pr_hatpagesize = psz;
4870 				}
4871 
4872 				/*
4873 				 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" dir.
4874 				 */
4875 				mp->pr_dev = PRNODEV;
4876 				vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
4877 				if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
4878 				    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
4879 				    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
4880 				    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(),
4881 				    NULL) == 0) {
4882 					mp->pr_dev = vattr.va_fsid;
4883 					mp->pr_ino = vattr.va_nodeid;
4884 					if (vp == p->p_exec)
4885 						(void) strcpy(mp->pr_mapname,
4886 						    "a.out");
4887 					else
4888 						pr_object_name(mp->pr_mapname,
4889 						    vp, &vattr);
4890 				}
4891 
4892 				/*
4893 				 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
4894 				 */
4895 				if ((mp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) &&
4896 				    p->p_segacct && (mp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p,
4897 				    seg->s_base)) != SHMID_NONE) {
4898 					if (mp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
4899 						mp->pr_shmid = -1;
4900 
4901 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
4902 				} else {
4903 					mp->pr_shmid = -1;
4904 				}
4905 
4906 				npages = ((uintptr_t)(naddr - saddr)) >>
4907 				    PAGESHIFT;
4908 				parr = kmem_zalloc(npages, KM_SLEEP);
4909 
4910 				SEGOP_INCORE(seg, saddr, naddr - saddr, parr);
4911 
4912 				for (pagenum = 0; pagenum < npages; pagenum++) {
4913 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_INCORE)
4914 						mp->pr_rss++;
4915 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_ANON)
4916 						mp->pr_anon++;
4917 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_LOCKED)
4918 						mp->pr_locked++;
4919 				}
4920 				kmem_free(parr, npages);
4921 			}
4922 		}
4923 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
4924 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
4925 
4926 	return (0);
4927 }
4928 
4929 /*
4930  * Return the process's credentials.  We don't need a 32-bit equivalent of
4931  * this function because prcred_t and prcred32_t are actually the same.
4932  */
4933 void
4934 prgetcred(proc_t *p, prcred_t *pcrp)
4935 {
4936 	mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
4937 	cred2prcred(p->p_cred, pcrp);
4938 	mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
4939 }
4940 
4941 void
4942 prgetsecflags(proc_t *p, prsecflags_t *psfp)
4943 {
4944 	ASSERT(psfp != NULL);
4945 
4946 	psfp->pr_version = PRSECFLAGS_VERSION_CURRENT;
4947 	psfp->pr_lower = p->p_secflags.psf_lower;
4948 	psfp->pr_upper = p->p_secflags.psf_upper;
4949 	psfp->pr_effective = p->p_secflags.psf_effective;
4950 	psfp->pr_inherit = p->p_secflags.psf_inherit;
4951 }
4952 
4953 /*
4954  * Compute actual size of the prpriv_t structure.
4955  */
4956 
4957 size_t
4958 prgetprivsize(void)
4959 {
4960 	return (priv_prgetprivsize(NULL));
4961 }
4962 
4963 /*
4964  * Return the process's privileges.  We don't need a 32-bit equivalent of
4965  * this function because prpriv_t and prpriv32_t are actually the same.
4966  */
4967 void
4968 prgetpriv(proc_t *p, prpriv_t *pprp)
4969 {
4970 	mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
4971 	cred2prpriv(p->p_cred, pprp);
4972 	mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
4973 }
4974 
4975 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
4976 /*
4977  * Return an array of structures with HAT memory map information.
4978  * We allocate here; the caller must deallocate.
4979  */
4980 int
4981 prgetxmap32(proc_t *p, list_t *iolhead)
4982 {
4983 	struct as *as = p->p_as;
4984 	prxmap32_t *mp;
4985 	struct seg *seg;
4986 	struct seg *brkseg, *stkseg;
4987 	struct vnode *vp;
4988 	struct vattr vattr;
4989 	uint_t prot;
4990 
4991 	ASSERT(as != &kas && AS_WRITE_HELD(as));
4992 
4993 	/*
4994 	 * Request an initial buffer size that doesn't waste memory
4995 	 * if the address space has only a small number of segments.
4996 	 */
4997 	pr_iol_initlist(iolhead, sizeof (*mp), avl_numnodes(&as->a_segtree));
4998 
4999 	if ((seg = AS_SEGFIRST(as)) == NULL)
5000 		return (0);
5001 
5002 	brkseg = break_seg(p);
5003 	stkseg = as_segat(as, prgetstackbase(p));
5004 
5005 	do {
5006 		caddr_t eaddr = seg->s_base + pr_getsegsize(seg, 0);
5007 		caddr_t saddr, naddr, baddr;
5008 		void *tmp = NULL;
5009 		ssize_t psz;
5010 		char *parr;
5011 		uint64_t npages;
5012 		uint64_t pagenum;
5013 
5014 		if ((seg->s_flags & S_HOLE) != 0) {
5015 			continue;
5016 		}
5017 
5018 		/*
5019 		 * Segment loop part one: iterate from the base of the segment
5020 		 * to its end, pausing at each address boundary (baddr) between
5021 		 * ranges that have different virtual memory protections.
5022 		 */
5023 		for (saddr = seg->s_base; saddr < eaddr; saddr = baddr) {
5024 			prot = pr_getprot(seg, 0, &tmp, &saddr, &baddr, eaddr);
5025 			ASSERT(baddr >= saddr && baddr <= eaddr);
5026 
5027 			/*
5028 			 * Segment loop part two: iterate from the current
5029 			 * position to the end of the protection boundary,
5030 			 * pausing at each address boundary (naddr) between
5031 			 * ranges that have different underlying page sizes.
5032 			 */
5033 			for (; saddr < baddr; saddr = naddr) {
5034 				psz = pr_getpagesize(seg, saddr, &naddr, baddr);
5035 				ASSERT(naddr >= saddr && naddr <= baddr);
5036 
5037 				mp = pr_iol_newbuf(iolhead, sizeof (*mp));
5038 
5039 				mp->pr_vaddr = (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)saddr;
5040 				mp->pr_size = (size32_t)(naddr - saddr);
5041 				mp->pr_offset = SEGOP_GETOFFSET(seg, saddr);
5042 				mp->pr_mflags = 0;
5043 				if (prot & PROT_READ)
5044 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_READ;
5045 				if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
5046 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_WRITE;
5047 				if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
5048 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_EXEC;
5049 				if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_SHARED)
5050 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHARED;
5051 				if (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, saddr) & MAP_NORESERVE)
5052 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_NORESERVE;
5053 				if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops ||
5054 				    (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
5055 				    (SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) != 0 ||
5056 				    vp == NULL)))
5057 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ANON;
5058 				if (seg == brkseg)
5059 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_BREAK;
5060 				else if (seg == stkseg)
5061 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_STACK;
5062 				if (seg->s_ops == &segspt_shmops)
5063 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_ISM | MA_SHM;
5064 
5065 				mp->pr_pagesize = PAGESIZE;
5066 				if (psz == -1) {
5067 					mp->pr_hatpagesize = 0;
5068 				} else {
5069 					mp->pr_hatpagesize = psz;
5070 				}
5071 
5072 				/*
5073 				 * Manufacture a filename for the "object" dir.
5074 				 */
5075 				mp->pr_dev = PRNODEV32;
5076 				vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID|AT_NODEID;
5077 				if (seg->s_ops == &segvn_ops &&
5078 				    SEGOP_GETVP(seg, saddr, &vp) == 0 &&
5079 				    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG &&
5080 				    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(),
5081 				    NULL) == 0) {
5082 					(void) cmpldev(&mp->pr_dev,
5083 					    vattr.va_fsid);
5084 					mp->pr_ino = vattr.va_nodeid;
5085 					if (vp == p->p_exec)
5086 						(void) strcpy(mp->pr_mapname,
5087 						    "a.out");
5088 					else
5089 						pr_object_name(mp->pr_mapname,
5090 						    vp, &vattr);
5091 				}
5092 
5093 				/*
5094 				 * Get the SysV shared memory id, if any.
5095 				 */
5096 				if ((mp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) &&
5097 				    p->p_segacct && (mp->pr_shmid = shmgetid(p,
5098 				    seg->s_base)) != SHMID_NONE) {
5099 					if (mp->pr_shmid == SHMID_FREE)
5100 						mp->pr_shmid = -1;
5101 
5102 					mp->pr_mflags |= MA_SHM;
5103 				} else {
5104 					mp->pr_shmid = -1;
5105 				}
5106 
5107 				npages = ((uintptr_t)(naddr - saddr)) >>
5108 				    PAGESHIFT;
5109 				parr = kmem_zalloc(npages, KM_SLEEP);
5110 
5111 				SEGOP_INCORE(seg, saddr, naddr - saddr, parr);
5112 
5113 				for (pagenum = 0; pagenum < npages; pagenum++) {
5114 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_INCORE)
5115 						mp->pr_rss++;
5116 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_ANON)
5117 						mp->pr_anon++;
5118 					if (parr[pagenum] & SEG_PAGE_LOCKED)
5119 						mp->pr_locked++;
5120 				}
5121 				kmem_free(parr, npages);
5122 			}
5123 		}
5124 		ASSERT(tmp == NULL);
5125 	} while ((seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) != NULL);
5126 
5127 	return (0);
5128 }
5129 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
5130