xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_shadow.c (revision a3f6a2a475fa4c811f7440bedffcf6acabbe1e0e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
32 
33 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
34 
35 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
36 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
37 #include <nfs/nfs4_clnt.h>
38 
39 static struct kmem_cache *svnode_cache;
40 
41 struct sv_stats
42 {
43 	int	sv_activate;
44 	int	sv_find;
45 	int	sv_match;
46 	int	sv_inactive;
47 	int	sv_exchange;
48 } sv_stats;
49 
50 static int	sv_match(nfs4_fname_t *, nfs4_sharedfh_t *, svnode_t *);
51 
52 /*
53  * Map a vnode back to the shadow which points to it.  This is
54  * hard now that the vnode is not embedded in the shadow vnode.
55  */
56 
57 
58 svnode_t *
59 vtosv(vnode_t *vp)
60 {
61 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(vp);
62 	svnode_t *svp, *svp_found = NULL;
63 
64 	/* Check to see if it's the master shadow vnode first. */
65 
66 	if (RTOV4(rp) == vp)
67 		return (&rp->r_svnode);
68 
69 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
70 
71 	for (svp = rp->r_svnode.sv_forw; svp != &rp->r_svnode;
72 	    svp = svp->sv_forw)
73 		if (svp->sv_r_vnode == vp) {
74 			svp_found = svp;
75 			break;
76 		}
77 
78 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
79 	ASSERT(svp_found != NULL);
80 
81 	return (svp_found);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * sv_activate - find and activate the shadow vnode for the given
86  * directory file handle and name.  May replace *vpp with a held reference
87  * to a different vnode, in which case the reference to the previous one is
88  * released.
89  */
90 
91 void
92 sv_activate(vnode_t **vpp, vnode_t *dvp, nfs4_fname_t **namepp, int newnode)
93 {
94 	svnode_t *svp;
95 	vnode_t *resvp;
96 	nfs4_fname_t *svpname;
97 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(*vpp);
98 	svp = VTOSV(*vpp);
99 
100 	ASSERT(namepp != NULL);
101 	ASSERT(*namepp != NULL);
102 	ASSERT(dvp != NULL);
103 
104 	sv_stats.sv_activate++;
105 
106 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&rp->r_hashq->r_lock));
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * If make_rnode made a new rnode (ie. newnode != 0), then
110 	 * the master vnode was (partially) initialized there.  If
111 	 * it was not a new rnode, then it returns the master vnode.
112 	 * Call sv_find to find and/or initialize the shadow
113 	 * vnode.
114 	 */
115 
116 	if (newnode) {
117 		/*
118 		 * Initialize the shadow vnode.
119 		 */
120 		svp->sv_forw = svp->sv_back = svp;
121 		ASSERT(svp->sv_dfh == NULL);
122 		svp->sv_dfh = VTOR4(dvp)->r_fh;
123 		sfh4_hold(svp->sv_dfh);
124 		ASSERT(svp->sv_name == NULL);
125 		svp->sv_name = *namepp;
126 	} else if ((*vpp)->v_type == VREG && !((*vpp)->v_flag & VROOT)) {
127 		resvp = sv_find(*vpp, dvp, namepp);
128 		ASSERT(resvp->v_type == VREG);
129 		VN_RELE(*vpp);
130 		*vpp = resvp;
131 	} else {
132 		/*
133 		 * No shadow vnodes (i.e. hard links) in this branch.
134 		 * If sv_activate() is called for an existing rnode
135 		 * (newnode isn't set) but with a new name, the sv_name
136 		 * needs to be updated and the old sv_name released.
137 		 *
138 		 * fname mismatches can occur due to server side renames,
139 		 * here is a chance to update the fname in case there is
140 		 * a mismatch. Since this is not a newnode we hold r_svlock
141 		 * to protect sv_name.
142 		 */
143 		mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
144 		svpname = svp->sv_name;
145 		if (svpname != *namepp) {
146 			/*
147 			 * Call fn_rele() to release the hold for the
148 			 * previous shadow vnode reference. Don't
149 			 * release the hold on the fname pointed to by
150 			 * namepp as we have new reference to it from
151 			 * this shadow vnode.
152 			 */
153 			svp->sv_name = *namepp;
154 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
155 			fn_rele(&svpname);
156 		} else {
157 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
158 			fn_rele(namepp);
159 		}
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * sv_find - find the shadow vnode for the desired name and directory
165  * file handle.  If one does not exist, then create it.  Returns the shadow
166  * vnode.  The caller is responsible for freeing the reference.
167  * Consumes the name reference and nulls it out.
168  *
169  * Side effects: increments the reference count on the master vnode if the
170  * shadow vnode had to be created.
171  */
172 
173 vnode_t *
174 sv_find(vnode_t *mvp, vnode_t *dvp, nfs4_fname_t **namepp)
175 {
176 	vnode_t *vp;
177 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(mvp);
178 	svnode_t *svp;
179 	svnode_t *master_svp = VTOSV(mvp);
180 	rnode4_t *drp = VTOR4(dvp);
181 	nfs4_fname_t *nm;
182 
183 	ASSERT(dvp != NULL);
184 
185 	sv_stats.sv_find++;
186 
187 	ASSERT(namepp != NULL);
188 	ASSERT(*namepp != NULL);
189 	nm = *namepp;
190 	*namepp = NULL;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * At this point, all we know is that we have an rnode whose
194 	 * file handle matches the file handle of the object we want.
195 	 * We have to verify that component name and the directory
196 	 * match.  If so, then we are done.
197 	 *
198 	 * Note: mvp is always the master vnode.
199 	 */
200 
201 	ASSERT(!IS_SHADOW(mvp, rp));
202 
203 	if (sv_match(nm, drp->r_fh, master_svp)) {
204 		VN_HOLD(mvp);
205 		fn_rele(&nm);
206 		return (mvp);
207 	}
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * No match, search through the shadow vnode list.
211 	 * Hold the r_svlock to prevent changes.
212 	 */
213 
214 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
215 
216 	for (svp = master_svp->sv_forw; svp != master_svp; svp = svp->sv_forw)
217 		if (sv_match(nm, drp->r_fh, svp)) {
218 
219 			/*
220 			 * A matching shadow vnode is found, bump the
221 			 * reference count on it and return it.
222 			 */
223 
224 			vp = SVTOV(svp);
225 			VN_HOLD(vp);
226 			fn_rele(&nm);
227 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
228 			return (vp);
229 		}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * No match searching the list, go allocate a new shadow
233 	 */
234 	svp = kmem_cache_alloc(svnode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
235 	svp->sv_r_vnode = vn_alloc(KM_SLEEP);
236 	vp = SVTOV(svp);
237 
238 	/* Initialize the vnode */
239 
240 	vn_setops(vp, nfs4_vnodeops);
241 	vp->v_data = (caddr_t)rp;
242 	vp->v_vfsp = mvp->v_vfsp;
243 	ASSERT(nfs4_consistent_type(mvp));
244 	vp->v_type = mvp->v_type;
245 	vp->v_pages = (page_t *)-1;	/* No pages, please */
246 	vn_exists(vp);
247 
248 	/* Initialize the shadow vnode */
249 
250 	svp->sv_dfh = VTOR4(dvp)->r_fh;
251 	sfh4_hold(svp->sv_dfh);
252 
253 	svp->sv_name = nm;
254 	VN_HOLD(mvp);
255 	insque(svp, master_svp);
256 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
257 
258 	return (vp);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * sv_match - check to see if the shadow vnode matches the desired
263  * name and directory file handle.  Returns non-zero if there's a match,
264  * zero if it's not a match.
265  */
266 
267 static int
268 sv_match(nfs4_fname_t *nm, nfs4_sharedfh_t *fhp, svnode_t *svp)
269 {
270 	sv_stats.sv_match++;
271 
272 	return (svp->sv_name != NULL && svp->sv_name == nm &&
273 	    SFH4_SAME(svp->sv_dfh, fhp));
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * sv_inactive - deactivate a shadow vnode. sv_inactive is called
278  * from nfs4_inactive.  Whenever a shadow vnode is de-activated,
279  * sv_inactive cleans up the mess and releases the reference on the
280  * master vnode.
281  */
282 
283 void
284 sv_inactive(vnode_t *vp)
285 {
286 	svnode_t *svp;
287 	rnode4_t *rp;
288 	vnode_t *mvp;
289 
290 	sv_stats.sv_inactive++;
291 
292 	svp = VTOSV(vp);
293 	rp = VTOR4(vp);
294 	mvp = rp->r_vnode;
295 
296 	ASSERT(mvp != vp);
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Remove the shadow vnode from the list.  The serialization
300 	 * is provided by the svnode list lock.  This could be done
301 	 * with the r_statelock, but that would require more locking
302 	 * in the activation path.
303 	 */
304 
305 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
306 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
307 	/* check if someone slipped in while locks were dropped */
308 	if (vp->v_count > 1) {
309 		VN_RELE_LOCKED(vp);
310 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
311 		mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
312 		return;
313 	}
314 	remque(svp);
315 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
316 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
317 
318 	sv_uninit(svp);
319 	svp->sv_forw = svp->sv_back = NULL;
320 	kmem_cache_free(svnode_cache, svp);
321 	vn_invalid(vp);
322 	vn_free(vp);
323 
324 	/* release the reference held by this shadow on the master */
325 
326 	VN_RELE(mvp);
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * sv_uninit - free any data structures allocated by the shadow vnode.
331  */
332 
333 void
334 sv_uninit(svnode_t *svp)
335 {
336 	if (svp->sv_name != NULL)
337 		fn_rele(&svp->sv_name);
338 	if (svp->sv_dfh != NULL)
339 		sfh4_rele(&svp->sv_dfh);
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * sv_exchange -  exchange a shadow vnode for the master vnode.  This
344  * occurs during nfs4_open, since only the master vnode owns the files
345  * resources (eg. pages).
346  */
347 
348 void
349 sv_exchange(vnode_t **vpp)
350 {
351 	vnode_t *mvp;
352 
353 	sv_stats.sv_exchange++;
354 
355 	/* RTOV always returns the master vnode */
356 	mvp = RTOV4(VTOR4(*vpp));
357 	VN_HOLD(mvp)
358 	VN_RELE(*vpp);
359 	*vpp = mvp;
360 }
361 
362 int
363 nfs4_shadow_init(void)
364 {
365 	/*
366 	 * Allocate shadow vnode cache
367 	 */
368 	svnode_cache = kmem_cache_create("svnode_cache",
369 	    sizeof (svnode_t), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
370 
371 	return (0);
372 }
373 
374 int
375 nfs4_shadow_fini(void)
376 {
377 	kmem_cache_destroy(svnode_cache);
378 
379 	return (0);
380 }
381