xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_acl.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 /*
29  * The following naming convention is used in function names.
30  *
31  * If an argument is one or more aclent_t, we use "aent".
32  * If an argument is one or more nfsace4, we use "ace4".
33  * If an argument is one or more ace_t, we use "acet".
34  *
35  * If there is an aggregate of the one above...
36  *     If it's contained in a vsecattr_t, we prepend "vs_".
37  *     If it's contained in an "array" (pointer) and length, we prepend "ln_".
38  *
39  * Thus, for example, suppose you have a function that converts an
40  * array of aclent_t structures into an array of nfsace4 structures,
41  * it's name would be "ln_aent_to_ace4".
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/acl.h>
45 #include <nfs/nfs4_kprot.h>
46 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
47 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
48 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/sdt.h>
51 
52 #define	ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS (ACE4_READ_DATA | \
53     ACE4_WRITE_DATA | \
54     ACE4_APPEND_DATA | \
55     ACE4_EXECUTE | \
56     ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES | \
57     ACE4_READ_ACL | \
58     ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
59 
60 static int ace4vals_compare(const void *, const void *);
61 static int nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *, void *, int);
62 static void nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *, void *);
63 static void ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *);
64 static void ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *, utf8string *);
65 static void ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *, int);
66 static int ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *, int,
67     int *, o_mode_t *, int *, int *, int *);
68 static void ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
69 static acemask4 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t, int, int, int, int);
70 static int ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *, int, nfsace4 **, int *, int, int);
71 static int ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
72 static int ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
73 static ace4vals_t *ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *, avl_tree_t *, int *);
74 static int ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *, int);
75 static int ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *, aclent_t *, ace4_list_t *,
76     uid_t, gid_t, int, int, int);
77 static int ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *, aclent_t **, int *, uid_t, gid_t,
78     int, int, int);
79 static int ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n, uid_t, gid_t,
80     aclent_t **, int *, aclent_t **, int *, int, int, int);
81 static int ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *);
82 static int acet_to_ace4(ace_t *, nfsace4 *, int);
83 static int ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *, ace_t *, uid_t, gid_t, int, int);
84 static int validate_idmapping(utf8string *, uid_t, int, int, int);
85 static int u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *, uid_t, int);
86 static void ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4, uint32_t *);
87 static void acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t, acemask4 *);
88 static void ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4, uint16_t *);
89 static void acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t, aceflag4 *);
90 
91 /*
92  * The following two functions check and set ACE4_SYNCRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER,
93  * ACE4_DELETE and ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES.
94  */
95 static int access_mask_check(nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
96 static acemask4 access_mask_set(int, int, int, int, int);
97 
98 static int nfs4_acl_debug = 0;
99 
100 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY		0x0000001
101 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW		0x0000002
102 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY		0x0000004
103 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000008
104 
105 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0000010
106 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0000020
107 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0000040
108 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000080
109 
110 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY			0x0000100
111 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW			0x0000200
112 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY			0x0000400
113 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW			0x0000800
114 
115 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0001000
116 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0002000
117 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0004000
118 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0008000
119 
120 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0010000
121 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0020000
122 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0040000
123 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0080000
124 
125 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0100000
126 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0200000
127 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0400000
128 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0800000
129 
130 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY		0x1000000
131 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW		0x2000000
132 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY		0x4000000
133 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW		0x8000000
134 
135 /*
136  * What we will send the server upon setting an ACL on our client
137  */
138 static int nfs4_acl_client_produce =
139 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
140 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
141 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
142 
143 /*
144  * What we will accept upon getting an ACL on our client
145  */
146 static int nfs4_acl_client_consume =
147 	(ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
148 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
149 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
150 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
151 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
152 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
153 
154 /*
155  * What we will produce as an ACL on a newly created file
156  */
157 static int nfs4_acl_server_produce =
158 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
159 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
160 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
161 
162 /*
163  * What we will accept upon setting an ACL on our server
164  */
165 static int nfs4_acl_server_consume =
166 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY |
167 	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY |
168 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
169 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
170 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
171 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
172 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY |
173 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
174 	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY |
175 	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY);
176 
177 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4vals_cache = NULL;
178 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4_list_cache = NULL;
179 
180 static int
181 ace4vals_compare(const void *va, const void *vb)
182 {
183 	const ace4vals_t *a = va, *b = vb;
184 
185 	if ((a->key == NULL) && (b->key == NULL))
186 		return (0);
187 	else if (a->key == NULL)
188 		return (-1);
189 	else if (b->key == NULL)
190 		return (1);
191 
192 	return (utf8_compare(a->key, b->key));
193 }
194 
195 /*ARGSUSED*/
196 static int
197 nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *voidp, void *arg, int kmem_flags)
198 {
199 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
200 
201 	avl_create(&a4l->user, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
202 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
203 	avl_create(&a4l->group, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
204 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 /*ARGSUSED*/
209 static void
210 nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *voidp, void *arg)
211 {
212 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
213 
214 	avl_destroy(&a4l->user);
215 	avl_destroy(&a4l->group);
216 }
217 
218 void
219 nfs4_acl_init(void)
220 {
221 	nfs4_ace4vals_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4vals_cache",
222 	    sizeof (ace4vals_t), 0,
223 	    NULL, NULL,
224 	    NULL, NULL,
225 	    NULL,
226 	    0);
227 	nfs4_ace4_list_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4_list_cache",
228 	    sizeof (ace4_list_t), 0,
229 	    nfs4_ace4_list_construct, nfs4_ace4_list_destroy,
230 	    NULL, NULL,
231 	    NULL,
232 	    0);
233 }
234 
235 void
236 vs_acet_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
237 {
238 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
239 		return;
240 
241 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
242 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
243 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
244 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT))
245 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
246 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (ace_t));
247 
248 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
249 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
250 }
251 
252 void
253 vs_ace4_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
254 {
255 	nfsace4 *ace4;
256 	int i;
257 
258 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
259 		return;
260 
261 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
262 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
263 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
264 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT)) {
265 		for (i = 0; i < vsp->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
266 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *)vsp->vsa_aclentp + i;
267 			if ((ace4->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
268 			    (ace4->who.utf8string_val != NULL))
269 				kmem_free(ace4->who.utf8string_val,
270 				    ace4->who.utf8string_len);
271 
272 			ace4->who.utf8string_val = NULL;
273 			ace4->who.utf8string_len = 0;
274 		}
275 
276 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
277 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
278 	}
279 
280 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
281 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
282 }
283 
284 void
285 vs_aent_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
286 {
287 	if (vsp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
288 		return;
289 
290 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
291 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
292 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACL) &&
293 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACLCNT))
294 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
295 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
296 	if ((vsp->vsa_dfaclentp != NULL) &&
297 	    (vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) &&
298 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACL) &&
299 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACLCNT))
300 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_dfaclentp,
301 		    vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
302 
303 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
304 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
305 
306 	vsp->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
307 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * free all data associated with an ace4_list
312  */
313 static void
314 ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *a4l)
315 {
316 	ace4vals_t *node;
317 	void *cookie;
318 
319 	if (a4l == NULL)
320 		return;
321 
322 	/* free all nodes, but don't destroy the trees themselves */
323 	cookie = NULL;
324 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->user, &cookie)) != NULL)
325 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
326 	cookie = NULL;
327 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->group, &cookie)) != NULL)
328 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
329 
330 	/* free the container itself */
331 	kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, a4l);
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *vals, utf8string *key)
336 {
337 	bzero(vals, sizeof (*vals));
338 	vals->allowed = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
339 	vals->denied = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
340 	vals->mask = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
341 	vals->key = key;
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *a4l, int dfacl_flag)
346 {
347 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->user_obj, NULL);
348 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->group_obj, NULL);
349 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->other_obj, NULL);
350 	a4l->numusers = 0;
351 	a4l->numgroups = 0;
352 	a4l->acl_mask = 0;
353 	a4l->hasmask = 0;
354 	a4l->state = ace4_unused;
355 	a4l->seen = 0;
356 	a4l->dfacl_flag = dfacl_flag;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Make an initial pass over an array of aclent_t's.  Gather
361  * information such as an ACL_MASK (if any), number of users,
362  * number of groups, and whether the array needs to be sorted.
363  */
364 static int
365 ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *aclent, int n,
366     int *hasmask, o_mode_t *mask,
367     int *numuser, int *numgroup, int *needsort)
368 {
369 	int error = 0;
370 	int i;
371 	int curtype = 0;
372 
373 	*hasmask = 0;
374 	*mask = 07;
375 	*needsort = 0;
376 	*numuser = 0;
377 	*numgroup = 0;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
380 		if (aclent[i].a_type < curtype)
381 			*needsort = 1;
382 		else if (aclent[i].a_type > curtype)
383 			curtype = aclent[i].a_type;
384 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER)
385 			(*numuser)++;
386 		if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))
387 			(*numgroup)++;
388 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ) {
389 			if (*hasmask) {
390 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
391 				    "ln_aent_preprocess: multiple CLASS_OBJs "
392 				    "(masks) found"));
393 				error = EINVAL;
394 				goto out;
395 			} else {
396 				*hasmask = 1;
397 				*mask = aclent[i].a_perm;
398 			}
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	if ((! *hasmask) && (*numuser + *numgroup > 1)) {
403 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
404 		    "ln_aent_preprocess: no CLASS_OBJs "
405 		    "(masks) found"));
406 		error = EINVAL;
407 		goto out;
408 	}
409 
410 out:
411 	return (error);
412 }
413 
414 static acemask4
415 access_mask_set(int haswriteperm, int hasreadperm, int isowner, int isallow,
416     int isserver)
417 {
418 	acemask4 access_mask = 0;
419 	int nfs4_acl_produce;
420 	int synchronize_set = 0, write_owner_set = 0;
421 	int delete_set = 0, write_attrs_set = 0;
422 	int read_named_set = 0, write_named_set = 0;
423 
424 	if (isserver)
425 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_server_produce;
426 	else
427 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_client_produce;
428 
429 	if (isallow) {
430 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
431 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
432 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
433 		if (hasreadperm)
434 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
435 		if (haswriteperm)
436 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
437 		if (isowner)
438 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
439 		else if (haswriteperm)
440 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
441 	} else {
442 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
443 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
444 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
445 		if (hasreadperm)
446 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
447 		if (haswriteperm)
448 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
449 		if (isowner)
450 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
451 		else if (haswriteperm)
452 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
453 		else
454 			/*
455 			 * If the entity is not the owner and does not
456 			 * have write permissions ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES will
457 			 * always go in the DENY ACE.
458 			 */
459 			access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & synchronize_set)
463 		access_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
464 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_owner_set)
465 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
466 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & delete_set)
467 		access_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
468 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_attrs_set)
469 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
470 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & read_named_set)
471 		access_mask |= ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
472 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_named_set)
473 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
474 
475 	return (access_mask);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Given an nfsace4 (presumably an ALLOW entry), make a
480  * corresponding DENY entry at the address given.
481  */
482 static void
483 ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *allow, nfsace4 *deny, int isdir, int isowner,
484     int isserver)
485 {
486 	bcopy(allow, deny, sizeof (nfsace4));
487 
488 	(void) utf8_copy(&allow->who, &deny->who);
489 
490 	deny->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
491 	deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
492 	if (isdir)
493 		deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
494 
495 	deny->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_OWNER |
496 	    ACE4_DELETE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
497 	    ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
498 	deny->access_mask |= access_mask_set((allow->access_mask &
499 	    ACE4_WRITE_DATA), (allow->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA), isowner,
500 	    FALSE, isserver);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Given an o_mode_t, convert it into an access_mask as used
505  * by nfsace4, assuming aclent_t -> nfsace4 semantics.
506  */
507 static acemask4
508 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t mode, int isdir, int isowner, int isallow,
509     int isserver)
510 {
511 	acemask4 access = 0;
512 	int haswriteperm = 0;
513 	int hasreadperm = 0;
514 
515 	if (isallow) {
516 		haswriteperm = (mode & 02);
517 		hasreadperm = (mode & 04);
518 	} else {
519 		haswriteperm = !(mode & 02);
520 		hasreadperm = !(mode & 04);
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * The following call takes care of correctly setting the following
525 	 * mask bits in the access_mask:
526 	 * ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, ACE4_DELETE,
527 	 * ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS
528 	 */
529 	access = access_mask_set(haswriteperm, hasreadperm, isowner, isallow,
530 	    isserver);
531 
532 	if (isallow) {
533 		access |= ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
534 		if (isowner)
535 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
536 	} else {
537 		if (! isowner)
538 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
539 	}
540 
541 	/* read */
542 	if (mode & 04) {
543 		access |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
544 	}
545 	/* write */
546 	if (mode & 02) {
547 		access |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
548 		    ACE4_APPEND_DATA;
549 		if (isdir)
550 			access |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
551 	}
552 	/* exec */
553 	if (mode & 01) {
554 		access |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
555 	}
556 
557 	return (access);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Convert an array of aclent_t into an array of nfsace4 entries,
562  * following POSIX draft -> nfsv4 conversion semantics as outlined in
563  * the IETF draft.
564  */
565 static int
566 ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *aclent, int n, nfsace4 **acepp, int *rescount,
567     int isdir, int isserver)
568 {
569 	int error = 0;
570 	o_mode_t mask;
571 	int numuser, numgroup, needsort;
572 	int resultsize = 0;
573 	int i, groupi = 0, skip;
574 	nfsace4 *acep, *result = NULL;
575 	int hasmask;
576 
577 	error = ln_aent_preprocess(aclent, n, &hasmask, &mask,
578 	    &numuser, &numgroup, &needsort);
579 	if (error != 0)
580 		goto out;
581 
582 	/* allow + deny for each aclent */
583 	resultsize = n * 2;
584 	if (hasmask) {
585 		/*
586 		 * stick extra deny on the group_obj and on each
587 		 * user|group for the mask (the group_obj was added
588 		 * into the count for numgroup)
589 		 */
590 		resultsize += numuser + numgroup;
591 		/* ... and don't count the mask itself */
592 		resultsize -= 2;
593 	}
594 
595 	/* sort the source if necessary */
596 	if (needsort)
597 		ksort((caddr_t)aclent, n, sizeof (aclent_t), cmp2acls);
598 
599 	result = acep = kmem_zalloc(resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
600 
601 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
602 		/*
603 		 * don't process CLASS_OBJ (mask); mask was grabbed in
604 		 * ln_aent_preprocess()
605 		 */
606 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ)
607 			continue;
608 
609 		/* If we need an ACL_MASK emulator, prepend it now */
610 		if ((hasmask) &&
611 		    (aclent[i].a_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
612 			acep->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
613 			acep->flag = 0;
614 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
615 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
616 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
617 				error = 0;
618 			} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
619 				error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
620 				    &acep->who, isserver);
621 			} else {
622 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
623 				    &acep->who, isserver);
624 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
625 			}
626 			if (error != 0) {
627 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
628 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: idmap translate "
629 				    "failed with %d", error));
630 				goto out;
631 			}
632 			if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
633 				acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
634 				    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
635 				    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
636 			}
637 			/*
638 			 * Set the access mask for the prepended deny
639 			 * ace.  To do this, we invert the mask (found
640 			 * in ln_aent_preprocess()) then convert it to an
641 			 * DENY ace access_mask.
642 			 */
643 			acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access((mask ^ 07),
644 			    isdir, 0, 0, isserver);
645 			acep += 1;
646 		}
647 
648 		/* handle a_perm -> access_mask */
649 		acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access(aclent[i].a_perm,
650 		    isdir, aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ, 1, isserver);
651 
652 		/* emulate a default aclent */
653 		if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
654 			acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
655 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
656 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
657 		}
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * handle a_perm and a_id
661 		 *
662 		 * this must be done last, since it involves the
663 		 * corresponding deny aces, which are handled
664 		 * differently for each different a_type.
665 		 */
666 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ) {
667 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &acep->who);
668 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, TRUE, isserver);
669 			acep += 2;
670 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
671 			error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id, &acep->who,
672 			    isserver);
673 			if (error != 0) {
674 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
675 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: uid idmap failed "
676 				    "with error %d", error));
677 				goto out;
678 			}
679 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
680 			acep += 2;
681 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP_OBJ | GROUP)) {
682 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
683 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
684 				error = 0;
685 			} else {
686 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
687 				    &acep->who, isserver);
688 			}
689 			if (error != 0) {
690 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
691 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: gid idmap failed "
692 				    "with error %d", error));
693 				goto out;
694 			}
695 			acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
696 			/*
697 			 * Set the corresponding deny for the group ace.
698 			 *
699 			 * The deny aces go after all of the groups, unlike
700 			 * everything else, where they immediately follow
701 			 * the allow ace.
702 			 *
703 			 * We calculate "skip", the number of slots to
704 			 * skip ahead for the deny ace, here.
705 			 *
706 			 * The pattern is:
707 			 * MD1 A1 MD2 A2 MD3 A3 D1 D2 D3
708 			 * thus, skip is
709 			 * (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi
710 			 * (2 * numgroup) to account for MD + A
711 			 * - 1 to account for the fact that we're on the
712 			 * access (A), not the mask (MD)
713 			 * - groupi to account for the fact that we have
714 			 * passed up groupi number of MD's.
715 			 */
716 			skip = (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi;
717 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + skip, isdir, FALSE,
718 			    isserver);
719 			/*
720 			 * If we just did the last group, skip acep past
721 			 * all of the denies; else, just move ahead one.
722 			 */
723 			if (++groupi >= numgroup)
724 				acep += numgroup + 1;
725 			else
726 				acep += 1;
727 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
728 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &acep->who);
729 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
730 			acep += 2;
731 		} else {
732 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
733 			    "ln_aent_to_ace4: aclent_t with invalid type: %x",
734 			    aclent[i].a_type));
735 			error = EINVAL;
736 			goto out;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	*acepp = result;
741 	*rescount = resultsize;
742 
743 out:
744 
745 	if (error != 0) {
746 		if ((result != NULL) && (resultsize > 0)) {
747 			/* free any embedded "who" strings */
748 			for (i = 0; i < resultsize; i++) {
749 				acep = result + i;
750 				if ((acep->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
751 				    (acep->who.utf8string_val != NULL)) {
752 					kmem_free(acep->who.utf8string_val,
753 					    acep->who.utf8string_len);
754 				}
755 			}
756 
757 			/* free the nfsace4 block */
758 			kmem_free(result, resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4));
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	return (error);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Convert a POSIX draft ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to an NFSv4 ACL, following
767  * the semantics of the IETF draft, draft-ietf-nfsv4-acl-mapping-01.txt.
768  */
769 int
770 vs_aent_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *aclentacl, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
771     int isdir, int isserver)
772 {
773 	int error = 0;
774 	nfsace4 *acebuf = NULL;
775 	int acecnt = 0;
776 	nfsace4 *dfacebuf = NULL;
777 	int dfacecnt = 0;
778 
779 	/* initialize vs_ace4 in case we can't complete our work */
780 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = 0;
781 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
782 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
783 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
784 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclcnt = 0;
785 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclentsz = 0;
786 
787 	if (! (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT |
788 	    VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
789 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
790 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: vsa_mask lacking proper mask"));
791 		error = EINVAL;
792 		goto out;
793 	}
794 
795 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt < 3) &&
796 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT))) {
797 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
798 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_aclcnt, %d",
799 		    aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt));
800 		error = EINVAL;
801 		goto out;
802 	}
803 
804 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt != 0) && (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt < 3) &&
805 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
806 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
807 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_dfaclcnt, %d",
808 		    aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt));
809 		error = EINVAL;
810 		goto out;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
814 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_aclentp,
815 			aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt, &acebuf, &acecnt,
816 			    isdir, isserver);
817 		if (error != 0)
818 			goto out;
819 	}
820 	if (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) {
821 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_dfaclentp,
822 			aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt, &dfacebuf, &dfacecnt,
823 			    isdir, isserver);
824 		if (error != 0)
825 			goto out;
826 	}
827 
828 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = acecnt + dfacecnt;
829 	/* on error, this is freed by vs_ace4_destroy() */
830 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
831 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
832 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
833 	/*
834 	 * When we bcopy the nfsace4's, the result (in vsa_aclentp)
835 	 * will have its "who.utf8string_val" pointer pointing to the
836 	 * allocated strings.  Thus, when we free acebuf and dbacebuf,
837 	 * we don't need to free these strings.
838 	 */
839 	if (acecnt > 0)
840 		bcopy(acebuf, vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
841 	if (dfacecnt > 0)
842 		bcopy(dfacebuf, (nfsace4 *) vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp + acecnt,
843 		    dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
844 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
845 
846 out:
847 	if (error != 0)
848 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
849 
850 	if (acebuf != NULL)
851 		kmem_free(acebuf, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
852 	if (dfacebuf != NULL)
853 		kmem_free(dfacebuf, dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
854 
855 	return (error);
856 }
857 
858 static int
859 ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
860 {
861 	int error = 0;
862 	o_mode_t mode = 0;
863 	acemask4 bits, wantbits;
864 
865 	/* read */
866 	if (mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
867 		mode |= 04;
868 
869 	/* write */
870 	wantbits = (ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
871 	    ACE4_APPEND_DATA);
872 	if (isdir)
873 		wantbits |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
874 	bits = mask & wantbits;
875 	if (bits != 0) {
876 		if (bits != wantbits) {
877 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
878 			    "ace4_mask_to_mode: bad subset of write flags "
879 			    "%x", bits));
880 			error = ENOTSUP;
881 			goto out;
882 		}
883 		mode |= 02;
884 	}
885 
886 	/* exec */
887 	if (mask & ACE4_EXECUTE) {
888 		mode |= 01;
889 	}
890 
891 	*modep = mode;
892 
893 out:
894 	return (error);
895 }
896 
897 static int
898 ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
899 {
900 	/* ACE4_READ_ACL and ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES must both be set */
901 	if ((mask & (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) !=
902 	    (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
903 		return (ENOTSUP);
904 	}
905 
906 	return (ace4_mask_to_mode(mask, modep, isdir));
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Find or create an ace4vals holder for a given id and avl tree.
911  *
912  * Note that only one thread will ever touch these avl trees, so
913  * there is no need for locking.
914  */
915 static ace4vals_t *
916 ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *ace4, avl_tree_t *avl, int *num)
917 {
918 	ace4vals_t key, *rc;
919 	avl_index_t where;
920 
921 	key.key = &ace4->who;
922 	rc = avl_find(avl, &key, &where);
923 	if (rc != NULL)
924 		return (rc);
925 
926 	/* this memory is freed by ln_ace4_to_aent()->ace4_list_free() */
927 	rc = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, KM_SLEEP);
928 	ace4vals_init(rc, &ace4->who);
929 	avl_insert(avl, rc, where);
930 	(*num)++;
931 
932 	return (rc);
933 }
934 
935 static int
936 access_mask_check(nfsace4 *ace4p, int mask_bit, int isserver, int isowner)
937 {
938 	int set_deny, err_deny;
939 	int set_allow, err_allow;
940 	int nfs4_acl_consume;
941 	int haswriteperm, hasreadperm;
942 
943 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
944 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
945 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
946 	} else {
947 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
948 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (isserver)
952 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_server_consume;
953 	else
954 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_client_consume;
955 
956 	if (mask_bit == ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE) {
957 		set_deny = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
958 		err_deny =  ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY;
959 		set_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
960 		err_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW;
961 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_OWNER) {
962 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
963 		err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
964 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
965 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
966 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_DELETE) {
967 		set_deny = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
968 		err_deny =  ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY;
969 		set_allow = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
970 		err_allow = ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW;
971 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES) {
972 		if (isowner) {
973 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
974 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
975 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
976 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
977 		} else if (haswriteperm) {
978 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
979 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
980 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
981 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
982 		} else {
983 			if ((ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) &&
984 			    (ace4p->type & ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
985 				return (ENOTSUP);
986 			}
987 			return (0);
988 		}
989 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS) {
990 		if (!hasreadperm)
991 			return (0);
992 
993 		set_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
994 		err_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY;
995 		set_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
996 		err_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW;
997 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS) {
998 		if (!haswriteperm)
999 			return (0);
1000 
1001 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
1002 		err_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
1003 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
1004 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
1005 	} else
1006 		return (EINVAL);
1007 
1008 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
1009 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_deny) {
1010 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1011 				return (ENOTSUP);
1012 			}
1013 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_deny) {
1014 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1015 				return (ENOTSUP);
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 	} else {
1019 		/* ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE */
1020 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_allow) {
1021 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1022 				return (ENOTSUP);
1023 			}
1024 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_allow) {
1025 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1026 				return (ENOTSUP);
1027 			}
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return (0);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int
1034 ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *ace4p, int isserver)
1035 {
1036 	int error = 0;
1037 	int isowner;
1038 
1039 	/* check for NULL who string */
1040 	if (ace4p->who.utf8string_val == NULL) {
1041 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1042 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: NULL who string"));
1043 		error = EINVAL;
1044 		goto out;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/* only ALLOW or DENY */
1048 	if ((ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1049 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1050 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1051 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: neither allow nor deny"));
1052 		error = ENOTSUP;
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* check for invalid flags */
1057 	if (ace4p->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1058 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1059 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1060 		error = EINVAL;
1061 		goto out;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/* some flags are illegal */
1065 	if (ace4p->flag & (ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1066 	    ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1067 	    ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1068 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1069 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: illegal flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1070 		error = ENOTSUP;
1071 		goto out;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	/* check for invalid masks */
1075 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1076 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1077 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid mask: %x",
1078 		    ace4p->access_mask));
1079 		error = EINVAL;
1080 		goto out;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1084 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1085 		isowner = 1;
1086 	} else {
1087 		isowner = 0;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, isserver, isowner);
1091 	if (error)
1092 		goto out;
1093 
1094 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, isserver, isowner);
1095 	if (error)
1096 		goto out;
1097 
1098 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_DELETE, isserver, isowner);
1099 	if (error)
1100 		goto out;
1101 
1102 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, isserver,
1103 	    isowner);
1104 	if (error)
1105 		goto out;
1106 
1107 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1108 	    isowner);
1109 	if (error)
1110 		goto out;
1111 
1112 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1113 	    isowner);
1114 	if (error)
1115 		goto out;
1116 
1117 	/* more detailed checking of masks */
1118 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1119 		if (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
1120 			error = ENOTSUP;
1121 			goto out;
1122 		}
1123 		if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) &&
1124 		    (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA))) {
1125 			error = ENOTSUP;
1126 			goto out;
1127 		}
1128 		if ((! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)) &&
1129 		    (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)) {
1130 			error = ENOTSUP;
1131 			goto out;
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	/* ACL enforcement */
1136 	if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL) &&
1137 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1138 		error = ENOTSUP;
1139 		goto out;
1140 	}
1141 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL) {
1142 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1143 		    (isowner)) {
1144 			error = ENOTSUP;
1145 			goto out;
1146 		}
1147 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1148 		    (! isowner)) {
1149 			error = ENOTSUP;
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 out:
1155 	return (error);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int
1159 ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *vals, aclent_t *dest, ace4_list_t *list,
1160     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1161 {
1162 	int error;
1163 	acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1164 
1165 	if (isdir)
1166 		flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1167 	if (vals->allowed != (vals->denied ^ flips)) {
1168 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1169 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: mis-matched allow/deny pair: %x/%x",
1170 		    vals->allowed, vals->denied));
1171 		error = ENOTSUP;
1172 		goto out;
1173 	}
1174 	if ((list->hasmask) && (list->acl_mask != vals->mask) &&
1175 	    (vals->aent_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
1176 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1177 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: entry is missing mask"));
1178 		error = ENOTSUP;
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 	error = ace4_allow_to_mode(vals->allowed, &dest->a_perm, isdir);
1182 	if (error != 0)
1183 		goto out;
1184 	dest->a_type = vals->aent_type;
1185 	if (dest->a_type & (USER | GROUP)) {
1186 		if (dest->a_type & USER)
1187 			error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1188 			    isserver);
1189 		else
1190 			error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1191 			    isserver);
1192 		if (error != 0) {
1193 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1194 			    "ace4vals_to_aent: idmap failed with %d", error));
1195 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1196 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1197 			goto out;
1198 		}
1199 
1200 		error = validate_idmapping(vals->key, dest->a_id,
1201 		    (dest->a_type & USER ? 1 : 0), isserver, just_count);
1202 		if (error != 0) {
1203 			goto out;
1204 		}
1205 	} else if (dest->a_type & USER_OBJ) {
1206 		dest->a_id = owner;
1207 	} else if (dest->a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
1208 		dest->a_id = group;
1209 	} else if (dest->a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
1210 		dest->a_id = 0;
1211 	} else {
1212 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1213 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: dest->a_type invalid: %x "
1214 		    "(internal error)", dest->a_type));
1215 		error = EINVAL;
1216 		goto out;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 out:
1220 	return (error);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int
1224 ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *list, aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1225     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1226 {
1227 	int error = 0;
1228 	aclent_t *aent, *result = NULL;
1229 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1230 	int resultcount;
1231 
1232 	if ((list->seen & (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) !=
1233 	    (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) {
1234 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1235 			"ace4_list_to_aent: required aclent_t entites "
1236 			"missing"));
1237 		error = ENOTSUP;
1238 		goto out;
1239 	}
1240 	if ((! list->hasmask) && (list->numusers + list->numgroups > 0)) {
1241 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1242 			"ace4_list_to_aent: CLASS_OBJ (mask) missing"));
1243 		error = ENOTSUP;
1244 		goto out;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	resultcount = 3 + list->numusers + list->numgroups;
1248 	/*
1249 	 * This must be the same condition as below, when we add the CLASS_OBJ
1250 	 * (aka ACL mask)
1251 	 */
1252 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag))
1253 		resultcount += 1;
1254 
1255 	result = aent = kmem_alloc(resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t), KM_SLEEP);
1256 
1257 	/* USER_OBJ */
1258 	ASSERT(list->user_obj.aent_type & USER_OBJ);
1259 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->user_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1260 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1261 
1262 	if (error != 0)
1263 		goto out;
1264 	++aent;
1265 	/* USER */
1266 	vals = NULL;
1267 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->user); vals != NULL;
1268 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->user, vals)) {
1269 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & USER);
1270 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1271 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1272 		if (error != 0)
1273 			goto out;
1274 		++aent;
1275 	}
1276 	/* GROUP_OBJ */
1277 	ASSERT(list->group_obj.aent_type & GROUP_OBJ);
1278 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->group_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1279 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1280 	if (error != 0)
1281 		goto out;
1282 	++aent;
1283 	/* GROUP */
1284 	vals = NULL;
1285 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->group); vals != NULL;
1286 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->group, vals)) {
1287 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & GROUP);
1288 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1289 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1290 		if (error != 0)
1291 			goto out;
1292 		++aent;
1293 	}
1294 	/*
1295 	 * CLASS_OBJ (aka ACL_MASK)
1296 	 *
1297 	 * An ACL_MASK is not fabricated if the ACL is a default ACL.
1298 	 * This is to follow UFS's behavior.
1299 	 */
1300 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag)) {
1301 		if (list->hasmask) {
1302 			acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1303 			if (isdir)
1304 				flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1305 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->acl_mask ^ flips,
1306 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1307 			if (error != 0)
1308 				goto out;
1309 		} else {
1310 			/* fabricate the ACL_MASK from the group permissions */
1311 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->group_obj.allowed,
1312 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1313 			if (error != 0)
1314 				goto out;
1315 		}
1316 		aent->a_id = 0;
1317 		aent->a_type = CLASS_OBJ | list->dfacl_flag;
1318 		++aent;
1319 	}
1320 	/* OTHER_OBJ */
1321 	ASSERT(list->other_obj.aent_type & OTHER_OBJ);
1322 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->other_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1323 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1324 	if (error != 0)
1325 		goto out;
1326 	++aent;
1327 
1328 	*aclentp = result;
1329 	*aclcnt = resultcount;
1330 
1331 out:
1332 	if (error != 0) {
1333 		if (result != NULL)
1334 			kmem_free(result, resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t));
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	return (error);
1338 }
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * Convert a list of nfsace4 entries to equivalent regular and default
1342  * aclent_t lists.  Return error (ENOTSUP) when conversion is not possible.
1343  */
1344 static int
1345 ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n,
1346     uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1347     aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1348     aclent_t **dfaclentp, int *dfaclcnt,
1349     int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1350 {
1351 	int error = 0;
1352 	nfsace4 *ace4p;
1353 	acemask4 bits;
1354 	int i;
1355 	ace4_list_t *normacl = NULL, *dfacl = NULL, *acl;
1356 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1357 
1358 	*aclentp = NULL;
1359 	*aclcnt = 0;
1360 	*dfaclentp = NULL;
1361 	*dfaclcnt = 0;
1362 
1363 	/* we need at least user_obj, group_obj, and other_obj */
1364 	if (n < 6) {
1365 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1366 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too few nfsace4 entries: %d", n));
1367 		error = ENOTSUP;
1368 		goto out;
1369 	}
1370 	if (ace4 == NULL) {
1371 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1372 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: NULL source"));
1373 		error = EINVAL;
1374 		goto out;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	normacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1378 	ace4_list_init(normacl, 0);
1379 	dfacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1380 	ace4_list_init(dfacl, ACL_DEFAULT);
1381 
1382 	/* process every nfsace4... */
1383 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1384 		ace4p = &ace4[i];
1385 
1386 		/* rule out certain cases quickly */
1387 		error = ace4_to_aent_legal(ace4p, isserver);
1388 		if (error != 0)
1389 			goto out;
1390 
1391 		/*
1392 		 * Turn off these bits in order to not have to worry about
1393 		 * them when doing the checks for compliments.
1394 		 */
1395 		ace4p->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_WRITE_OWNER | ACE4_DELETE |
1396 		    ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
1397 		    ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
1398 
1399 		/* see if this should be a regular or default acl */
1400 		bits = ace4p->flag &
1401 		    (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1402 		    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1403 		    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE);
1404 		if (bits != 0) {
1405 			/* all or nothing on these inherit bits */
1406 			if (bits != (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1407 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1408 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1409 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1410 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: bad inherit flags "
1411 				    "%x", bits));
1412 				error = ENOTSUP;
1413 				goto out;
1414 			}
1415 			acl = dfacl;
1416 		} else {
1417 			acl = normacl;
1418 		}
1419 
1420 		if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1421 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1422 		    ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1423 			if (acl->state > ace4_user_obj) {
1424 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1425 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: OWNER@ found "
1426 				    "out of order"));
1427 				error = ENOTSUP;
1428 				goto out;
1429 			}
1430 			acl->state = ace4_user_obj;
1431 			acl->seen |= USER_OBJ;
1432 			vals = &acl->user_obj;
1433 			vals->aent_type = USER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1434 		} else if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1435 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 9)
1436 		    == 0)) {
1437 			acl->state = ace4_other_obj;
1438 			acl->seen |= OTHER_OBJ;
1439 			vals = &acl->other_obj;
1440 			vals->aent_type = OTHER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1441 		} else if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1442 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1443 			if (acl->state > ace4_group) {
1444 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1445 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: group entry found "
1446 				    "out of order"));
1447 				error = ENOTSUP;
1448 				goto out;
1449 			}
1450 			acl->seen |= GROUP_OBJ;
1451 			vals = &acl->group_obj;
1452 			vals->aent_type = GROUP_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1453 			acl->state = ace4_group;
1454 		} else if (ace4p->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1455 			if (acl->state > ace4_group) {
1456 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1457 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: group entry found "
1458 				    "out of order"));
1459 				error = ENOTSUP;
1460 				goto out;
1461 			}
1462 			acl->seen |= GROUP;
1463 			vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->group,
1464 			    &acl->numgroups);
1465 			vals->aent_type = GROUP | acl->dfacl_flag;
1466 			acl->state = ace4_group;
1467 		} else {
1468 			if (acl->state > ace4_user) {
1469 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1470 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: user entry found "
1471 				    "out of order"));
1472 				error = ENOTSUP;
1473 				goto out;
1474 			}
1475 			acl->state = ace4_user;
1476 			acl->seen |= USER;
1477 			vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->user,
1478 			    &acl->numusers);
1479 			vals->aent_type = USER | acl->dfacl_flag;
1480 		}
1481 		ASSERT(acl->state > ace4_unused);
1482 
1483 		if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1484 			/* no more than one allowed per aclent_t */
1485 			if (vals->allowed != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1486 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1487 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too many ALLOWs "
1488 				    "for one entity"));
1489 				error = ENOTSUP;
1490 				goto out;
1491 			}
1492 			vals->allowed = ace4p->access_mask;
1493 		} else {
1494 			/*
1495 			 * it's a DENY; if there was a previous DENY, it
1496 			 * must have been an ACL_MASK.
1497 			 */
1498 			if (vals->denied != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1499 				/* ACL_MASK is for USER and GROUP only */
1500 				if ((acl->state != ace4_user) &&
1501 				    (acl->state != ace4_group)) {
1502 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1503 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK-like "
1504 					    "DENY found on non-user/non-group "
1505 					    "entity"));
1506 					error = ENOTSUP;
1507 					goto out;
1508 				}
1509 
1510 				if (! acl->hasmask) {
1511 					acl->hasmask = 1;
1512 					acl->acl_mask = vals->denied;
1513 				/* check for mismatched ACL_MASK emulations */
1514 				} else if (acl->acl_mask != vals->denied) {
1515 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1516 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK "
1517 					    "mismatch"));
1518 					error = ENOTSUP;
1519 					goto out;
1520 				}
1521 				vals->mask = vals->denied;
1522 			}
1523 			vals->denied = ace4p->access_mask;
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	/* done collating; produce the aclent_t lists */
1528 	if (normacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1529 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(normacl, aclentp, aclcnt,
1530 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1531 		if (error != 0)
1532 			goto out;
1533 	}
1534 	if (dfacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1535 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(dfacl, dfaclentp, dfaclcnt,
1536 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1537 		if (error != 0)
1538 			goto out;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 out:
1542 	if (normacl != NULL)
1543 		ace4_list_free(normacl);
1544 	if (dfacl != NULL)
1545 		ace4_list_free(dfacl);
1546 
1547 	return (error);
1548 }
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * Convert an NFSv4 ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to a POSIX draft ACL, following
1552  * the semantics of NFSv4_to_POSIX.html.  Contact fsh-group@sun.com to
1553  * obtain this document.
1554  */
1555 int
1556 vs_ace4_to_aent(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_aent,
1557     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1558 {
1559 	int error = 0;
1560 
1561 	error = ln_ace4_to_aent(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt,
1562 	    owner, group,
1563 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_aclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt,
1564 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_dfaclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt,
1565 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1566 	if (error != 0)
1567 		goto out;
1568 
1569 	vs_aent->vsa_mask = VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT | VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT;
1570 	if ((vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt == 0) && (vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt == 0)) {
1571 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1572 		    "vs_ace4_to_aent: neither ACL nor default ACL found"));
1573 		error = ENOTSUP;
1574 		goto out;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 out:
1578 	if (error != 0) {
1579 		if (vs_aent != NULL)
1580 			vs_aent_destroy(vs_aent);
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	return (error);
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * compare two ace4 acls
1588  */
1589 
1590 static int
1591 ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4 *b)
1592 {
1593 	if (a->type < b->type)
1594 		return (-1);
1595 	if (a->type > b->type)
1596 		return (1);
1597 	if (a->flag < b->flag)
1598 		return (-1);
1599 	if (a->flag > b->flag)
1600 		return (1);
1601 	if (a->access_mask < b->access_mask)
1602 		return (-1);
1603 	if (a->access_mask > b->access_mask)
1604 		return (1);
1605 	return (utf8_compare(&a->who, &b->who));
1606 }
1607 
1608 int
1609 ln_ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4* b, int n)
1610 {
1611 	int rc;
1612 	int i;
1613 
1614 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1615 		rc = ace4_cmp(a + i, b + i);
1616 		if (rc != 0)
1617 			return (rc);
1618 	}
1619 	return (0);
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * Convert an ace_t to an nfsace4; the primary difference being
1624  * strings versus integer uid/gids.
1625  */
1626 static int
1627 acet_to_ace4(ace_t *ace, nfsace4 *nfsace4, int isserver)
1628 {
1629 	int error = 0;
1630 
1631 	if (ace == NULL) {
1632 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1633 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL source"));
1634 		error = EINVAL;
1635 		goto out;
1636 	}
1637 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1638 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1639 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL destination"));
1640 		error = EINVAL;
1641 		goto out;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	switch (ace->a_type) {
1645 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1646 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1647 		break;
1648 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1649 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1650 		break;
1651 	default:
1652 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1653 		    "acet_to_ace4: unsupported type: %x", ace->a_type));
1654 		error = ENOTSUP;
1655 		break;
1656 	}
1657 	if (error != 0)
1658 		goto out;
1659 
1660 	acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(ace->a_access_mask, &nfsace4->access_mask);
1661 	acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(ace->a_flags, &nfsace4->flag);
1662 
1663 	if (ace->a_flags & ACE_GROUP) {
1664 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1665 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &nfsace4->who);
1666 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1667 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1668 		error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1669 		if (error != 0)
1670 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1671 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1672 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_OWNER) {
1673 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &nfsace4->who);
1674 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_EVERYONE) {
1675 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &nfsace4->who);
1676 	} else {
1677 		error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1678 		if (error != 0)
1679 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1680 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1681 	}
1682 
1683 out:
1684 	return (error);
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * Convert an nfsace4 to an ace_t, the primary difference being
1689  * integer uid/gids versus strings.
1690  */
1691 static int
1692 ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *nfsace4, ace_t *ace, uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1693     int isserver, int just_count)
1694 {
1695 	int error = 0;
1696 
1697 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1698 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1699 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL source"));
1700 		return (EINVAL);
1701 	}
1702 	if (ace == NULL) {
1703 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1704 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL destination"));
1705 		return (EINVAL);
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	switch (nfsace4->type) {
1709 	case ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1710 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1711 		break;
1712 	case ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1713 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1714 		break;
1715 	default:
1716 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1717 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported type: %x", nfsace4->type));
1718 		error = ENOTSUP;
1719 		break;
1720 	}
1721 	if (error != 0)
1722 		goto out;
1723 
1724 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1725 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1726 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1727 		error = EINVAL;
1728 		goto out;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	/* check for invalid masks */
1732 	if (nfsace4->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1733 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1734 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid mask: %x", nfsace4->access_mask));
1735 		error = EINVAL;
1736 		goto out;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(nfsace4->access_mask, &ace->a_access_mask);
1740 
1741 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~ACE_NFSV4_SUP_FLAGS) {
1742 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1743 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1744 		error = ENOTSUP;
1745 		goto out;
1746 	}
1747 	ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(nfsace4->flag, &ace->a_flags);
1748 
1749 	if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1750 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP,
1751 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6)) == 0) {
1752 		ace->a_who = group;
1753 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_GROUP | ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1754 	} else if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1755 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1756 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1757 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_OWNER;
1758 		ace->a_who = owner;
1759 	} else if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1760 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE,
1761 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 9) == 0)) {
1762 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_EVERYONE;
1763 		ace->a_who = 0;
1764 	} else if (nfsace4->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1765 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1766 		error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(&nfsace4->who,
1767 		    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1768 		if (error != 0) {
1769 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1770 			    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1771 			    error));
1772 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1773 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1774 			goto out;
1775 		}
1776 		error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1777 		    ace->a_who, FALSE, isserver, just_count);
1778 		if (error != 0)
1779 			goto out;
1780 	} else {
1781 		error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(&nfsace4->who,
1782 		    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1783 		if (error != 0) {
1784 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1785 			    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1786 			    error));
1787 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1788 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1789 			goto out;
1790 		}
1791 		error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1792 		    ace->a_who, TRUE, isserver, just_count);
1793 		if (error != 0)
1794 			goto out;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 out:
1798 	return (error);
1799 }
1800 
1801 static void
1802 ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4 ace4_mask, uint32_t *acet_mask)
1803 {
1804 	*acet_mask = 0;
1805 
1806 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
1807 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
1808 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)
1809 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
1810 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)
1811 		*acet_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1812 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1813 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1814 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1815 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1816 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_EXECUTE)
1817 		*acet_mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
1818 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE_CHILD)
1819 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
1820 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1821 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1822 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1823 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1824 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE)
1825 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE;
1826 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL)
1827 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ACL;
1828 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
1829 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ACL;
1830 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_OWNER)
1831 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_OWNER;
1832 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE)
1833 		*acet_mask |= ACE_SYNCHRONIZE;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static void
1837 acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t acet_mask, acemask4 *ace4_mask)
1838 {
1839 	*ace4_mask = 0;
1840 
1841 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_DATA)
1842 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
1843 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA)
1844 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA;
1845 	if (acet_mask & ACE_APPEND_DATA)
1846 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1847 	if (acet_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1848 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1849 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1850 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1851 	if (acet_mask & ACE_EXECUTE)
1852 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
1853 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
1854 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1855 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1856 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1857 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1858 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1859 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE)
1860 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
1861 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ACL)
1862 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ACL;
1863 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ACL)
1864 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
1865 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_OWNER)
1866 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
1867 	if (acet_mask & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
1868 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
1869 }
1870 
1871 static void
1872 ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4 ace4_flags, uint16_t *acet_flags)
1873 {
1874 	*acet_flags = 0;
1875 
1876 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1877 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1878 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1879 		*acet_flags |= ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1880 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1881 		*acet_flags |= ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1882 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1883 		*acet_flags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1884 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1885 		*acet_flags |= ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1886 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1887 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1888 	/* ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is handled in ace4_to_acet() */
1889 }
1890 
1891 static void
1892 acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t acet_flags, aceflag4 *ace4_flags)
1893 {
1894 	*ace4_flags = 0;
1895 
1896 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1897 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1898 	if (acet_flags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1899 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1900 	if (acet_flags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1901 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1902 	if (acet_flags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1903 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1904 	if (acet_flags & ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1905 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1906 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1907 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1908 	/* ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is handled in acet_to_ace4() */
1909 }
1910 
1911 int
1912 vs_ace4_to_acet(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_acet,
1913     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isserver, int just_count)
1914 {
1915 	int error;
1916 	int i;
1917 
1918 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT)) !=
1919 	    (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
1920 		return (EINVAL);
1921 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt < 0)
1922 		return (EINVAL);
1923 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt == 0) || (vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp == NULL))
1924 		return (0);
1925 
1926 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
1927 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
1928 		    sizeof (ace_t), KM_SLEEP);
1929 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentsz = vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (ace_t);
1930 	} else
1931 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1932 	vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt = vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt;
1933 	vs_acet->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
1934 
1935 	for (i = 0; i < vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
1936 		error = ace4_to_acet((nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i,
1937 		    (ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i, owner, group,
1938 		    isserver, just_count);
1939 		if (error != 0)
1940 			goto out;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 out:
1944 	if (error != 0)
1945 		vs_acet_destroy(vs_acet);
1946 
1947 	return (error);
1948 }
1949 
1950 int
1951 vs_acet_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *vs_acet, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
1952     int isserver)
1953 {
1954 	int error = 0;
1955 	int i;
1956 
1957 	if (! (vs_acet->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE)) {
1958 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1959 		    "vs_acet_to_ace4: VSA_ACE missing from mask"));
1960 		return (EINVAL);
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	if (vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
1964 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt *
1965 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
1966 	else
1967 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1968 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt;
1969 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
1970 
1971 	for (i = 0; i < vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
1972 		error = acet_to_ace4((ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i,
1973 		    (nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i, isserver);
1974 		if (error != 0)
1975 			goto out;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 out:
1979 	if (error != 0)
1980 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
1981 
1982 	return (error);
1983 }
1984 
1985 void
1986 nfs4_acl_fill_cache(rnode4_t *rp, vsecattr_t *vsap)
1987 {
1988 	size_t aclsize;
1989 	vsecattr_t *rvsap;
1990 	nfsace4 *tmp_ace4, *ace4;
1991 	int i;
1992 
1993 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_statelock);
1994 	if (rp->r_secattr != NULL)
1995 		rvsap = rp->r_secattr;
1996 	else {
1997 		rvsap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*rvsap), KM_NOSLEEP);
1998 		if (rvsap == NULL) {
1999 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
2000 			return;
2001 		}
2002 		rp->r_secattr = rvsap;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) {
2006 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2007 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2008 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2009 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2010 			} else {
2011 				/*
2012 				 * The counts are equal so we don't have to
2013 				 * destroy the acl entries because we'd only
2014 				 * have to re-allocate them, but we do have to
2015 				 * destroy all of the who utf8strings.
2016 				 * The acl that we are now filling the cache
2017 				 * with may have the same amount of entries as
2018 				 * what is currently cached, but those entries
2019 				 * may not be the same.
2020 				 */
2021 				ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2022 				for (i = 0; i < rvsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2023 					if (ace4[i].who.utf8string_val != NULL)
2024 						kmem_free(
2025 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_val,
2026 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_len);
2027 				}
2028 			}
2029 		}
2030 		if (vsap->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
2031 			aclsize = vsap->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4);
2032 
2033 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp == NULL) {
2034 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclsize,
2035 				    KM_SLEEP);
2036 			}
2037 
2038 			bcopy(vsap->vsa_aclentp, rvsap->vsa_aclentp, aclsize);
2039 
2040 			tmp_ace4 = (nfsace4 *) vsap->vsa_aclentp;
2041 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2042 			for (i = 0; i < vsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2043 				(void) utf8_copy(&tmp_ace4[i].who,
2044 				    &ace4[i].who);
2045 			}
2046 		}
2047 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2048 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
2049 	}
2050 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT) {
2051 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2052 			/*
2053 			 * If the caller requested to only cache the
2054 			 * count, get rid of the acl whether or not the
2055 			 * counts are equal because it may be invalid.
2056 			 */
2057 			if (vsap->vsa_mask == VSA_ACECNT ||
2058 			    rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2059 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2060 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2061 				rvsap->vsa_mask &= ~VSA_ACE;
2062 			}
2063 		}
2064 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2065 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACECNT;
2066 	}
2067 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * This should ONLY be called on the ACL cache (rnode4_t.r_secattr).  The cache
2072  * is stored as a nfsv4 acl meaning the vsecattr_t.vsa_aclentp is a list of
2073  * nfsace4 entries and vsecattr_t.vsa_dfaclentp is NULL or not populated.
2074  */
2075 void
2076 nfs4_acl_free_cache(vsecattr_t *vsap)
2077 {
2078 	if (vsap == NULL)
2079 		return;
2080 
2081 	if (vsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL)
2082 		vs_ace4_destroy(vsap);
2083 
2084 	kmem_free(vsap, sizeof (*vsap));
2085 	vsap = NULL;
2086 }
2087 
2088 static int
2089 validate_idmapping(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser,
2090 	int isserver, int just_count)
2091 {
2092 	if (u8s_mapped_to_nobody(orig_who, mapped_id, isuser)) {
2093 		if (isserver) {
2094 			char	*who = NULL;
2095 			uint_t	len = 0;
2096 
2097 			/*
2098 			 * This code path gets executed on the server
2099 			 * in the case that we are setting an ACL.
2100 			 *
2101 			 * We silently got our who value (who@domain)
2102 			 * mapped to "nobody" (possibly because the
2103 			 * nfsmapid daemon was unresponsive).
2104 			 * We NEVER want to silently map the user or
2105 			 * group to "nobody" as this could end up
2106 			 * wrongly giving access to user or group
2107 			 * "nobody" rather than the entity it was
2108 			 * meant for.
2109 			 */
2110 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2111 			DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2112 			if (who != NULL)
2113 				kmem_free(who, len);
2114 			return (NFS4ERR_BADOWNER);
2115 		} else {
2116 			char	*who = NULL;
2117 			uint_t	len = 0;
2118 			/* CLIENT */
2119 			/*
2120 			 * This code path gets executed on the client
2121 			 * when we are getting an ACL.
2122 			 *
2123 			 * If the caller just requested the count
2124 			 * don't fail the request just because we
2125 			 * failed mapping the other portions of the
2126 			 * ACL.  Things such as vn_createat expect it's
2127 			 * call to VOP_GETSECATTR (to get the
2128 			 * default acl count) to succeed in order to
2129 			 * create a file.
2130 			 *
2131 			 * If the caller requested more than the count,
2132 			 * return an error as we will not want to
2133 			 * silently map user or group to "nobody"
2134 			 * because of the semantics that an ACL
2135 			 * modification interface (i.e. - setfacl -m)
2136 			 * may use to modify an ACL (i.e. - get the ACL
2137 			 * then use it as a basis for setting the
2138 			 * modified ACL).
2139 			 */
2140 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2141 			if (just_count) {
2142 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2143 				if (who != NULL)
2144 					kmem_free(who, len);
2145 				return (0);
2146 			} else {
2147 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2148 				if (who != NULL)
2149 					kmem_free(who, len);
2150 				return (EACCES);
2151 			}
2152 		}
2153 	}
2154 	return (0);
2155 }
2156 /*
2157  * Returns 1 if the who, utf8string was mapped to UID_NOBODY or GID_NOBODY.
2158  * Returns 0 if the who, utf8string was mapped correctly.
2159  */
2160 static int
2161 u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser)
2162 {
2163 	if (orig_who->utf8string_len == 6 &&
2164 	    bcmp("nobody", orig_who->utf8string_val, 6) == 0)
2165 		return (0);
2166 
2167 	if (isuser)
2168 		return (mapped_id == UID_NOBODY);
2169 
2170 	return (mapped_id == GID_NOBODY);
2171 }
2172