xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_acl.c (revision 88f8b78a88cbdc6d8c1af5c3e54bc49d25095c98)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * The following naming convention is used in function names.
31  *
32  * If an argument is one or more aclent_t, we use "aent".
33  * If an argument is one or more nfsace4, we use "ace4".
34  * If an argument is one or more ace_t, we use "acet".
35  *
36  * If there is an aggregate of the one above...
37  *     If it's contained in a vsecattr_t, we prepend "vs_".
38  *     If it's contained in an "array" (pointer) and length, we prepend "ln_".
39  *
40  * Thus, for example, suppose you have a function that converts an
41  * array of aclent_t structures into an array of nfsace4 structures,
42  * it's name would be "ln_aent_to_ace4".
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/acl.h>
46 #include <nfs/nfs4_kprot.h>
47 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
48 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
49 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/sdt.h>
52 
53 #define	ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS (ACE4_READ_DATA | \
54     ACE4_WRITE_DATA | \
55     ACE4_APPEND_DATA | \
56     ACE4_EXECUTE | \
57     ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES | \
58     ACE4_READ_ACL | \
59     ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
60 
61 static int ace4vals_compare(const void *, const void *);
62 static int nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *, void *, int);
63 static void nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *, void *);
64 static void ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *);
65 static void ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *, utf8string *);
66 static void ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *, int);
67 static int ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *, int,
68     int *, o_mode_t *, int *, int *, int *);
69 static void ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
70 static acemask4 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t, int, int, int, int);
71 static int ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *, int, nfsace4 **, int *, int, int);
72 static int ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
73 static int ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
74 static ace4vals_t *ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *, avl_tree_t *, int *);
75 static int ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *, int);
76 static int ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *, aclent_t *, ace4_list_t *,
77     uid_t, gid_t, int, int, int);
78 static int ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *, aclent_t **, int *, uid_t, gid_t,
79     int, int, int);
80 static int ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n, uid_t, gid_t,
81     aclent_t **, int *, aclent_t **, int *, int, int, int);
82 static int ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *);
83 static int acet_to_ace4(ace_t *, nfsace4 *, int);
84 static int ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *, ace_t *, uid_t, gid_t, int, int);
85 static int validate_idmapping(utf8string *, uid_t, int, int, int);
86 static int u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *, uid_t, int);
87 static void ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4, uint32_t *);
88 static void acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t, acemask4 *);
89 static void ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4, uint16_t *);
90 static void acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t, aceflag4 *);
91 
92 /*
93  * The following two functions check and set ACE4_SYNCRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER,
94  * ACE4_DELETE and ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES.
95  */
96 static int access_mask_check(nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
97 static acemask4 access_mask_set(int, int, int, int, int);
98 
99 static int nfs4_acl_debug = 0;
100 
101 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY		0x0000001
102 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW		0x0000002
103 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY		0x0000004
104 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000008
105 
106 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0000010
107 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0000020
108 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0000040
109 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000080
110 
111 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY			0x0000100
112 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW			0x0000200
113 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY			0x0000400
114 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW			0x0000800
115 
116 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0001000
117 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0002000
118 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0004000
119 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0008000
120 
121 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0010000
122 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0020000
123 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0040000
124 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0080000
125 
126 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0100000
127 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0200000
128 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0400000
129 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0800000
130 
131 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY		0x1000000
132 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW		0x2000000
133 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY		0x4000000
134 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW		0x8000000
135 
136 /*
137  * What we will send the server upon setting an ACL on our client
138  */
139 static int nfs4_acl_client_produce =
140 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
141 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
142 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
143 
144 /*
145  * What we will accept upon getting an ACL on our client
146  */
147 static int nfs4_acl_client_consume =
148 	(ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
149 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
150 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
151 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
152 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
153 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
154 
155 /*
156  * What we will produce as an ACL on a newly created file
157  */
158 static int nfs4_acl_server_produce =
159 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
160 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
161 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
162 
163 /*
164  * What we will accept upon setting an ACL on our server
165  */
166 static int nfs4_acl_server_consume =
167 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY |
168 	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY |
169 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
170 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
171 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
172 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
173 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY |
174 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
175 	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY |
176 	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY);
177 
178 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4vals_cache = NULL;
179 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4_list_cache = NULL;
180 
181 static int
182 ace4vals_compare(const void *va, const void *vb)
183 {
184 	const ace4vals_t *a = va, *b = vb;
185 
186 	if ((a->key == NULL) && (b->key == NULL))
187 		return (0);
188 	else if (a->key == NULL)
189 		return (-1);
190 	else if (b->key == NULL)
191 		return (1);
192 
193 	return (utf8_compare(a->key, b->key));
194 }
195 
196 /*ARGSUSED*/
197 static int
198 nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *voidp, void *arg, int kmem_flags)
199 {
200 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
201 
202 	avl_create(&a4l->user, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
203 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
204 	avl_create(&a4l->group, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
205 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 /*ARGSUSED*/
210 static void
211 nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *voidp, void *arg)
212 {
213 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
214 
215 	avl_destroy(&a4l->user);
216 	avl_destroy(&a4l->group);
217 }
218 
219 void
220 nfs4_acl_init(void)
221 {
222 	nfs4_ace4vals_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4vals_cache",
223 	    sizeof (ace4vals_t), 0,
224 	    NULL, NULL,
225 	    NULL, NULL,
226 	    NULL,
227 	    0);
228 	nfs4_ace4_list_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4_list_cache",
229 	    sizeof (ace4_list_t), 0,
230 	    nfs4_ace4_list_construct, nfs4_ace4_list_destroy,
231 	    NULL, NULL,
232 	    NULL,
233 	    0);
234 }
235 
236 void
237 vs_acet_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
238 {
239 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
240 		return;
241 
242 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
243 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
244 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
245 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT))
246 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
247 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (ace_t));
248 
249 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
250 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
251 }
252 
253 void
254 vs_ace4_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
255 {
256 	nfsace4 *ace4;
257 	int i;
258 
259 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
260 		return;
261 
262 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
263 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
264 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
265 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT)) {
266 		for (i = 0; i < vsp->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
267 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *)vsp->vsa_aclentp + i;
268 			if ((ace4->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
269 			    (ace4->who.utf8string_val != NULL))
270 				kmem_free(ace4->who.utf8string_val,
271 				    ace4->who.utf8string_len);
272 
273 			ace4->who.utf8string_val = NULL;
274 			ace4->who.utf8string_len = 0;
275 		}
276 
277 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
278 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
279 	}
280 
281 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
282 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
283 }
284 
285 void
286 vs_aent_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
287 {
288 	if (vsp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
289 		return;
290 
291 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
292 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
293 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACL) &&
294 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACLCNT))
295 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
296 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
297 	if ((vsp->vsa_dfaclentp != NULL) &&
298 	    (vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) &&
299 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACL) &&
300 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACLCNT))
301 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_dfaclentp,
302 		    vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
303 
304 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
305 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
306 
307 	vsp->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
308 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * free all data associated with an ace4_list
313  */
314 static void
315 ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *a4l)
316 {
317 	ace4vals_t *node;
318 	void *cookie;
319 
320 	if (a4l == NULL)
321 		return;
322 
323 	/* free all nodes, but don't destroy the trees themselves */
324 	cookie = NULL;
325 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->user, &cookie)) != NULL)
326 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
327 	cookie = NULL;
328 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->group, &cookie)) != NULL)
329 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
330 
331 	/* free the container itself */
332 	kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, a4l);
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *vals, utf8string *key)
337 {
338 	bzero(vals, sizeof (*vals));
339 	vals->allowed = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
340 	vals->denied = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
341 	vals->mask = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
342 	vals->key = key;
343 }
344 
345 static void
346 ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *a4l, int dfacl_flag)
347 {
348 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->user_obj, NULL);
349 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->group_obj, NULL);
350 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->other_obj, NULL);
351 	a4l->numusers = 0;
352 	a4l->numgroups = 0;
353 	a4l->acl_mask = 0;
354 	a4l->hasmask = 0;
355 	a4l->state = ace4_unused;
356 	a4l->seen = 0;
357 	a4l->dfacl_flag = dfacl_flag;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Make an initial pass over an array of aclent_t's.  Gather
362  * information such as an ACL_MASK (if any), number of users,
363  * number of groups, and whether the array needs to be sorted.
364  */
365 static int
366 ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *aclent, int n,
367     int *hasmask, o_mode_t *mask,
368     int *numuser, int *numgroup, int *needsort)
369 {
370 	int error = 0;
371 	int i;
372 	int curtype = 0;
373 
374 	*hasmask = 0;
375 	*mask = 07;
376 	*needsort = 0;
377 	*numuser = 0;
378 	*numgroup = 0;
379 
380 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
381 		if (aclent[i].a_type < curtype)
382 			*needsort = 1;
383 		else if (aclent[i].a_type > curtype)
384 			curtype = aclent[i].a_type;
385 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER)
386 			(*numuser)++;
387 		if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))
388 			(*numgroup)++;
389 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ) {
390 			if (*hasmask) {
391 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
392 				    "ln_aent_preprocess: multiple CLASS_OBJs "
393 				    "(masks) found"));
394 				error = EINVAL;
395 				goto out;
396 			} else {
397 				*hasmask = 1;
398 				*mask = aclent[i].a_perm;
399 			}
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 	if ((! *hasmask) && (*numuser + *numgroup > 1)) {
404 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
405 		    "ln_aent_preprocess: no CLASS_OBJs "
406 		    "(masks) found"));
407 		error = EINVAL;
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 out:
412 	return (error);
413 }
414 
415 static acemask4
416 access_mask_set(int haswriteperm, int hasreadperm, int isowner, int isallow,
417     int isserver)
418 {
419 	acemask4 access_mask = 0;
420 	int nfs4_acl_produce;
421 	int synchronize_set = 0, write_owner_set = 0;
422 	int delete_set = 0, write_attrs_set = 0;
423 	int read_named_set = 0, write_named_set = 0;
424 
425 	if (isserver)
426 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_server_produce;
427 	else
428 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_client_produce;
429 
430 	if (isallow) {
431 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
432 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
433 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
434 		if (hasreadperm)
435 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
436 		if (haswriteperm)
437 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
438 		if (isowner)
439 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
440 		else if (haswriteperm)
441 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
442 	} else {
443 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
444 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
445 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
446 		if (hasreadperm)
447 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
448 		if (haswriteperm)
449 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
450 		if (isowner)
451 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
452 		else if (haswriteperm)
453 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
454 		else
455 			/*
456 			 * If the entity is not the owner and does not
457 			 * have write permissions ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES will
458 			 * always go in the DENY ACE.
459 			 */
460 			access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & synchronize_set)
464 		access_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
465 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_owner_set)
466 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
467 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & delete_set)
468 		access_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
469 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_attrs_set)
470 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
471 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & read_named_set)
472 		access_mask |= ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
473 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_named_set)
474 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
475 
476 	return (access_mask);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * Given an nfsace4 (presumably an ALLOW entry), make a
481  * corresponding DENY entry at the address given.
482  */
483 static void
484 ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *allow, nfsace4 *deny, int isdir, int isowner,
485     int isserver)
486 {
487 	bcopy(allow, deny, sizeof (nfsace4));
488 
489 	(void) utf8_copy(&allow->who, &deny->who);
490 
491 	deny->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
492 	deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
493 	if (isdir)
494 		deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
495 
496 	deny->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_OWNER |
497 	    ACE4_DELETE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
498 	    ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
499 	deny->access_mask |= access_mask_set((allow->access_mask &
500 	    ACE4_WRITE_DATA), (allow->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA), isowner,
501 	    FALSE, isserver);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Given an o_mode_t, convert it into an access_mask as used
506  * by nfsace4, assuming aclent_t -> nfsace4 semantics.
507  */
508 static acemask4
509 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t mode, int isdir, int isowner, int isallow,
510     int isserver)
511 {
512 	acemask4 access = 0;
513 	int haswriteperm = 0;
514 	int hasreadperm = 0;
515 
516 	if (isallow) {
517 		haswriteperm = (mode & 02);
518 		hasreadperm = (mode & 04);
519 	} else {
520 		haswriteperm = !(mode & 02);
521 		hasreadperm = !(mode & 04);
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * The following call takes care of correctly setting the following
526 	 * mask bits in the access_mask:
527 	 * ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, ACE4_DELETE,
528 	 * ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS
529 	 */
530 	access = access_mask_set(haswriteperm, hasreadperm, isowner, isallow,
531 	    isserver);
532 
533 	if (isallow) {
534 		access |= ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
535 		if (isowner)
536 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
537 	} else {
538 		if (! isowner)
539 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* read */
543 	if (mode & 04) {
544 		access |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
545 	}
546 	/* write */
547 	if (mode & 02) {
548 		access |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
549 		    ACE4_APPEND_DATA;
550 		if (isdir)
551 			access |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
552 	}
553 	/* exec */
554 	if (mode & 01) {
555 		access |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
556 	}
557 
558 	return (access);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Convert an array of aclent_t into an array of nfsace4 entries,
563  * following POSIX draft -> nfsv4 conversion semantics as outlined in
564  * the IETF draft.
565  */
566 static int
567 ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *aclent, int n, nfsace4 **acepp, int *rescount,
568     int isdir, int isserver)
569 {
570 	int error = 0;
571 	o_mode_t mask;
572 	int numuser, numgroup, needsort;
573 	int resultsize = 0;
574 	int i, groupi = 0, skip;
575 	nfsace4 *acep, *result = NULL;
576 	int hasmask;
577 
578 	error = ln_aent_preprocess(aclent, n, &hasmask, &mask,
579 	    &numuser, &numgroup, &needsort);
580 	if (error != 0)
581 		goto out;
582 
583 	/* allow + deny for each aclent */
584 	resultsize = n * 2;
585 	if (hasmask) {
586 		/*
587 		 * stick extra deny on the group_obj and on each
588 		 * user|group for the mask (the group_obj was added
589 		 * into the count for numgroup)
590 		 */
591 		resultsize += numuser + numgroup;
592 		/* ... and don't count the mask itself */
593 		resultsize -= 2;
594 	}
595 
596 	/* sort the source if necessary */
597 	if (needsort)
598 		ksort((caddr_t)aclent, n, sizeof (aclent_t), cmp2acls);
599 
600 	result = acep = kmem_zalloc(resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
601 
602 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
603 		/*
604 		 * don't process CLASS_OBJ (mask); mask was grabbed in
605 		 * ln_aent_preprocess()
606 		 */
607 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ)
608 			continue;
609 
610 		/* If we need an ACL_MASK emulator, prepend it now */
611 		if ((hasmask) &&
612 		    (aclent[i].a_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
613 			acep->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
614 			acep->flag = 0;
615 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
616 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
617 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
618 				error = 0;
619 			} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
620 				error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
621 				    &acep->who, isserver);
622 			} else {
623 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
624 				    &acep->who, isserver);
625 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
626 			}
627 			if (error != 0) {
628 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
629 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: idmap translate "
630 				    "failed with %d", error));
631 				goto out;
632 			}
633 			if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
634 				acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
635 				    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
636 				    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
637 			}
638 			/*
639 			 * Set the access mask for the prepended deny
640 			 * ace.  To do this, we invert the mask (found
641 			 * in ln_aent_preprocess()) then convert it to an
642 			 * DENY ace access_mask.
643 			 */
644 			acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access((mask ^ 07),
645 			    isdir, 0, 0, isserver);
646 			acep += 1;
647 		}
648 
649 		/* handle a_perm -> access_mask */
650 		acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access(aclent[i].a_perm,
651 		    isdir, aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ, 1, isserver);
652 
653 		/* emulate a default aclent */
654 		if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
655 			acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
656 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
657 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
658 		}
659 
660 		/*
661 		 * handle a_perm and a_id
662 		 *
663 		 * this must be done last, since it involves the
664 		 * corresponding deny aces, which are handled
665 		 * differently for each different a_type.
666 		 */
667 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ) {
668 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &acep->who);
669 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, TRUE, isserver);
670 			acep += 2;
671 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
672 			error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id, &acep->who,
673 			    isserver);
674 			if (error != 0) {
675 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
676 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: uid idmap failed "
677 				    "with error %d", error));
678 				goto out;
679 			}
680 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
681 			acep += 2;
682 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP_OBJ | GROUP)) {
683 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
684 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
685 				error = 0;
686 			} else {
687 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
688 				    &acep->who, isserver);
689 			}
690 			if (error != 0) {
691 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
692 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: gid idmap failed "
693 				    "with error %d", error));
694 				goto out;
695 			}
696 			acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
697 			/*
698 			 * Set the corresponding deny for the group ace.
699 			 *
700 			 * The deny aces go after all of the groups, unlike
701 			 * everything else, where they immediately follow
702 			 * the allow ace.
703 			 *
704 			 * We calculate "skip", the number of slots to
705 			 * skip ahead for the deny ace, here.
706 			 *
707 			 * The pattern is:
708 			 * MD1 A1 MD2 A2 MD3 A3 D1 D2 D3
709 			 * thus, skip is
710 			 * (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi
711 			 * (2 * numgroup) to account for MD + A
712 			 * - 1 to account for the fact that we're on the
713 			 * access (A), not the mask (MD)
714 			 * - groupi to account for the fact that we have
715 			 * passed up groupi number of MD's.
716 			 */
717 			skip = (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi;
718 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + skip, isdir, FALSE,
719 			    isserver);
720 			/*
721 			 * If we just did the last group, skip acep past
722 			 * all of the denies; else, just move ahead one.
723 			 */
724 			if (++groupi >= numgroup)
725 				acep += numgroup + 1;
726 			else
727 				acep += 1;
728 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
729 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &acep->who);
730 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
731 			acep += 2;
732 		} else {
733 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
734 			    "ln_aent_to_ace4: aclent_t with invalid type: %x",
735 			    aclent[i].a_type));
736 			error = EINVAL;
737 			goto out;
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	*acepp = result;
742 	*rescount = resultsize;
743 
744 out:
745 
746 	if (error != 0) {
747 		if ((result != NULL) && (resultsize > 0)) {
748 			/* free any embedded "who" strings */
749 			for (i = 0; i < resultsize; i++) {
750 				acep = result + i;
751 				if ((acep->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
752 				    (acep->who.utf8string_val != NULL)) {
753 					kmem_free(acep->who.utf8string_val,
754 					    acep->who.utf8string_len);
755 				}
756 			}
757 
758 			/* free the nfsace4 block */
759 			kmem_free(result, resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4));
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	return (error);
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Convert a POSIX draft ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to an NFSv4 ACL, following
768  * the semantics of the IETF draft, draft-ietf-nfsv4-acl-mapping-01.txt.
769  */
770 int
771 vs_aent_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *aclentacl, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
772     int isdir, int isserver)
773 {
774 	int error = 0;
775 	nfsace4 *acebuf = NULL;
776 	int acecnt = 0;
777 	nfsace4 *dfacebuf = NULL;
778 	int dfacecnt = 0;
779 
780 	/* initialize vs_ace4 in case we can't complete our work */
781 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = 0;
782 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
783 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
784 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
785 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclcnt = 0;
786 
787 	if (! (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT |
788 	    VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
789 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
790 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: vsa_mask lacking proper mask"));
791 		error = EINVAL;
792 		goto out;
793 	}
794 
795 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt < 3) &&
796 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT))) {
797 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
798 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_aclcnt, %d",
799 		    aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt));
800 		error = EINVAL;
801 		goto out;
802 	}
803 
804 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt != 0) && (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt < 3) &&
805 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
806 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
807 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_dfaclcnt, %d",
808 		    aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt));
809 		error = EINVAL;
810 		goto out;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
814 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_aclentp,
815 			aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt, &acebuf, &acecnt,
816 			    isdir, isserver);
817 		if (error != 0)
818 			goto out;
819 	}
820 	if (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) {
821 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_dfaclentp,
822 			aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt, &dfacebuf, &dfacecnt,
823 			    isdir, isserver);
824 		if (error != 0)
825 			goto out;
826 	}
827 
828 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = acecnt + dfacecnt;
829 	/* on error, this is freed by vs_ace4_destroy() */
830 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
831 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
832 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
833 	/*
834 	 * When we bcopy the nfsace4's, the result (in vsa_aclentp)
835 	 * will have its "who.utf8string_val" pointer pointing to the
836 	 * allocated strings.  Thus, when we free acebuf and dbacebuf,
837 	 * we don't need to free these strings.
838 	 */
839 	if (acecnt > 0)
840 		bcopy(acebuf, vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
841 	if (dfacecnt > 0)
842 		bcopy(dfacebuf, (nfsace4 *) vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp + acecnt,
843 		    dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
844 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
845 
846 out:
847 	if (error != 0)
848 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
849 
850 	if (acebuf != NULL)
851 		kmem_free(acebuf, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
852 	if (dfacebuf != NULL)
853 		kmem_free(dfacebuf, dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
854 
855 	return (error);
856 }
857 
858 static int
859 ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
860 {
861 	int error = 0;
862 	o_mode_t mode = 0;
863 	acemask4 bits, wantbits;
864 
865 	/* read */
866 	if (mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
867 		mode |= 04;
868 
869 	/* write */
870 	wantbits = (ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
871 	    ACE4_APPEND_DATA);
872 	if (isdir)
873 		wantbits |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
874 	bits = mask & wantbits;
875 	if (bits != 0) {
876 		if (bits != wantbits) {
877 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
878 			    "ace4_mask_to_mode: bad subset of write flags "
879 			    "%x", bits));
880 			error = ENOTSUP;
881 			goto out;
882 		}
883 		mode |= 02;
884 	}
885 
886 	/* exec */
887 	if (mask & ACE4_EXECUTE) {
888 		mode |= 01;
889 	}
890 
891 	*modep = mode;
892 
893 out:
894 	return (error);
895 }
896 
897 static int
898 ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
899 {
900 	/* ACE4_READ_ACL and ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES must both be set */
901 	if ((mask & (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) !=
902 	    (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
903 		return (ENOTSUP);
904 	}
905 
906 	return (ace4_mask_to_mode(mask, modep, isdir));
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Find or create an ace4vals holder for a given id and avl tree.
911  *
912  * Note that only one thread will ever touch these avl trees, so
913  * there is no need for locking.
914  */
915 static ace4vals_t *
916 ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *ace4, avl_tree_t *avl, int *num)
917 {
918 	ace4vals_t key, *rc;
919 	avl_index_t where;
920 
921 	key.key = &ace4->who;
922 	rc = avl_find(avl, &key, &where);
923 	if (rc != NULL)
924 		return (rc);
925 
926 	/* this memory is freed by ln_ace4_to_aent()->ace4_list_free() */
927 	rc = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, KM_SLEEP);
928 	ace4vals_init(rc, &ace4->who);
929 	avl_insert(avl, rc, where);
930 	(*num)++;
931 
932 	return (rc);
933 }
934 
935 static int
936 access_mask_check(nfsace4 *ace4p, int mask_bit, int isserver, int isowner)
937 {
938 	int set_deny, err_deny;
939 	int set_allow, err_allow;
940 	int nfs4_acl_consume;
941 	int haswriteperm, hasreadperm;
942 
943 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
944 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
945 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
946 	} else {
947 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
948 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (isserver)
952 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_server_consume;
953 	else
954 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_client_consume;
955 
956 	if (mask_bit == ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE) {
957 		set_deny = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
958 		err_deny =  ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY;
959 		set_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
960 		err_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW;
961 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_OWNER) {
962 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
963 		err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
964 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
965 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
966 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_DELETE) {
967 		set_deny = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
968 		err_deny =  ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY;
969 		set_allow = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
970 		err_allow = ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW;
971 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES) {
972 		if (isowner) {
973 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
974 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
975 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
976 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
977 		} else if (haswriteperm) {
978 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
979 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
980 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
981 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
982 		} else {
983 			if ((ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) &&
984 			    (ace4p->type & ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
985 				return (ENOTSUP);
986 			}
987 			return (0);
988 		}
989 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS) {
990 		if (!hasreadperm)
991 			return (0);
992 
993 		set_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
994 		err_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY;
995 		set_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
996 		err_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW;
997 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS) {
998 		if (!haswriteperm)
999 			return (0);
1000 
1001 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
1002 		err_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
1003 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
1004 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
1005 	} else
1006 		return (EINVAL);
1007 
1008 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
1009 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_deny) {
1010 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1011 				return (ENOTSUP);
1012 			}
1013 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_deny) {
1014 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1015 				return (ENOTSUP);
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 	} else {
1019 		/* ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE */
1020 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_allow) {
1021 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1022 				return (ENOTSUP);
1023 			}
1024 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_allow) {
1025 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1026 				return (ENOTSUP);
1027 			}
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return (0);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int
1034 ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *ace4p, int isserver)
1035 {
1036 	int error = 0;
1037 	int isowner;
1038 
1039 	/* check for NULL who string */
1040 	if (ace4p->who.utf8string_val == NULL) {
1041 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1042 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: NULL who string"));
1043 		error = EINVAL;
1044 		goto out;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/* only ALLOW or DENY */
1048 	if ((ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1049 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1050 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1051 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: neither allow nor deny"));
1052 		error = ENOTSUP;
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* check for invalid flags */
1057 	if (ace4p->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1058 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1059 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1060 		error = EINVAL;
1061 		goto out;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/* some flags are illegal */
1065 	if (ace4p->flag & (ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1066 	    ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1067 	    ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1068 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1069 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: illegal flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1070 		error = ENOTSUP;
1071 		goto out;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	/* check for invalid masks */
1075 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1076 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1077 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid mask: %x",
1078 		    ace4p->access_mask));
1079 		error = EINVAL;
1080 		goto out;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1084 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1085 		isowner = 1;
1086 	} else {
1087 		isowner = 0;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, isserver, isowner);
1091 	if (error)
1092 		goto out;
1093 
1094 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, isserver, isowner);
1095 	if (error)
1096 		goto out;
1097 
1098 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_DELETE, isserver, isowner);
1099 	if (error)
1100 		goto out;
1101 
1102 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, isserver,
1103 	    isowner);
1104 	if (error)
1105 		goto out;
1106 
1107 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1108 	    isowner);
1109 	if (error)
1110 		goto out;
1111 
1112 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1113 	    isowner);
1114 	if (error)
1115 		goto out;
1116 
1117 	/* more detailed checking of masks */
1118 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1119 		if (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
1120 			error = ENOTSUP;
1121 			goto out;
1122 		}
1123 		if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) &&
1124 		    (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA))) {
1125 			error = ENOTSUP;
1126 			goto out;
1127 		}
1128 		if ((! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)) &&
1129 		    (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)) {
1130 			error = ENOTSUP;
1131 			goto out;
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	/* ACL enforcement */
1136 	if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL) &&
1137 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1138 		error = ENOTSUP;
1139 		goto out;
1140 	}
1141 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL) {
1142 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1143 		    (isowner)) {
1144 			error = ENOTSUP;
1145 			goto out;
1146 		}
1147 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1148 		    (! isowner)) {
1149 			error = ENOTSUP;
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/* bad whos */
1155 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 12) &&
1156 	    (bcmp("INTERACTIVE@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 12) == 0)) {
1157 		error = ENOTSUP;
1158 		goto out;
1159 	}
1160 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 8) &&
1161 	    (bcmp("NETWORK@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 8) == 0)) {
1162 		error = ENOTSUP;
1163 		goto out;
1164 	}
1165 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 7) &&
1166 	    (bcmp("DIALUP@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 7) == 0)) {
1167 		error = ENOTSUP;
1168 		goto out;
1169 	}
1170 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1171 	    (bcmp("BATCH@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1172 		error = ENOTSUP;
1173 		goto out;
1174 	}
1175 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 10) &&
1176 	    (bcmp("ANONYMOUS@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 10) == 0)) {
1177 		error = ENOTSUP;
1178 		goto out;
1179 	}
1180 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 14) &&
1181 	    (bcmp("AUTHENTICATED@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 14) == 0)) {
1182 		error = ENOTSUP;
1183 		goto out;
1184 	}
1185 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 8) &&
1186 	    (bcmp("SERVICE@", ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 8) == 0)) {
1187 		error = ENOTSUP;
1188 		goto out;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 out:
1192 	return (error);
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int
1196 ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *vals, aclent_t *dest, ace4_list_t *list,
1197     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1198 {
1199 	int error;
1200 	acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1201 
1202 	if (isdir)
1203 		flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1204 	if (vals->allowed != (vals->denied ^ flips)) {
1205 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1206 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: mis-matched allow/deny pair: %x/%x",
1207 		    vals->allowed, vals->denied));
1208 		error = ENOTSUP;
1209 		goto out;
1210 	}
1211 	if ((list->hasmask) && (list->acl_mask != vals->mask) &&
1212 	    (vals->aent_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
1213 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1214 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: entry is missing mask"));
1215 		error = ENOTSUP;
1216 		goto out;
1217 	}
1218 	error = ace4_allow_to_mode(vals->allowed, &dest->a_perm, isdir);
1219 	if (error != 0)
1220 		goto out;
1221 	dest->a_type = vals->aent_type;
1222 	if (dest->a_type & (USER | GROUP)) {
1223 		if (dest->a_type & USER)
1224 			error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1225 			    isserver);
1226 		else
1227 			error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1228 			    isserver);
1229 		if (error != 0) {
1230 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1231 			    "ace4vals_to_aent: idmap failed with %d", error));
1232 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1233 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1234 			goto out;
1235 		}
1236 
1237 		error = validate_idmapping(vals->key, dest->a_id,
1238 		    (dest->a_type & USER ? 1 : 0), isserver, just_count);
1239 		if (error != 0) {
1240 			goto out;
1241 		}
1242 	} else if (dest->a_type & USER_OBJ) {
1243 		dest->a_id = owner;
1244 	} else if (dest->a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
1245 		dest->a_id = group;
1246 	} else if (dest->a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
1247 		dest->a_id = 0;
1248 	} else {
1249 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1250 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: dest->a_type invalid: %x "
1251 		    "(internal error)", dest->a_type));
1252 		error = EINVAL;
1253 		goto out;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 out:
1257 	return (error);
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int
1261 ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *list, aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1262     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1263 {
1264 	int error = 0;
1265 	aclent_t *aent, *result = NULL;
1266 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1267 	int resultcount;
1268 
1269 	if ((list->seen & (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) !=
1270 	    (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) {
1271 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1272 			"ace4_list_to_aent: required aclent_t entites "
1273 			"missing"));
1274 		error = ENOTSUP;
1275 		goto out;
1276 	}
1277 	if ((! list->hasmask) && (list->numusers + list->numgroups > 0)) {
1278 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1279 			"ace4_list_to_aent: CLASS_OBJ (mask) missing"));
1280 		error = ENOTSUP;
1281 		goto out;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	resultcount = 3 + list->numusers + list->numgroups;
1285 	/*
1286 	 * This must be the same condition as below, when we add the CLASS_OBJ
1287 	 * (aka ACL mask)
1288 	 */
1289 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag))
1290 		resultcount += 1;
1291 
1292 	result = aent = kmem_alloc(resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t), KM_SLEEP);
1293 
1294 	/* USER_OBJ */
1295 	ASSERT(list->user_obj.aent_type & USER_OBJ);
1296 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->user_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1297 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1298 
1299 	if (error != 0)
1300 		goto out;
1301 	++aent;
1302 	/* USER */
1303 	vals = NULL;
1304 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->user); vals != NULL;
1305 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->user, vals)) {
1306 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & USER);
1307 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1308 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1309 		if (error != 0)
1310 			goto out;
1311 		++aent;
1312 	}
1313 	/* GROUP_OBJ */
1314 	ASSERT(list->group_obj.aent_type & GROUP_OBJ);
1315 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->group_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1316 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1317 	if (error != 0)
1318 		goto out;
1319 	++aent;
1320 	/* GROUP */
1321 	vals = NULL;
1322 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->group); vals != NULL;
1323 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->group, vals)) {
1324 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & GROUP);
1325 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1326 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1327 		if (error != 0)
1328 			goto out;
1329 		++aent;
1330 	}
1331 	/*
1332 	 * CLASS_OBJ (aka ACL_MASK)
1333 	 *
1334 	 * An ACL_MASK is not fabricated if the ACL is a default ACL.
1335 	 * This is to follow UFS's behavior.
1336 	 */
1337 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag)) {
1338 		if (list->hasmask) {
1339 			acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1340 			if (isdir)
1341 				flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1342 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->acl_mask ^ flips,
1343 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1344 			if (error != 0)
1345 				goto out;
1346 		} else {
1347 			/* fabricate the ACL_MASK from the group permissions */
1348 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->group_obj.allowed,
1349 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1350 			if (error != 0)
1351 				goto out;
1352 		}
1353 		aent->a_id = 0;
1354 		aent->a_type = CLASS_OBJ | list->dfacl_flag;
1355 		++aent;
1356 	}
1357 	/* OTHER_OBJ */
1358 	ASSERT(list->other_obj.aent_type & OTHER_OBJ);
1359 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->other_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1360 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1361 	if (error != 0)
1362 		goto out;
1363 	++aent;
1364 
1365 	*aclentp = result;
1366 	*aclcnt = resultcount;
1367 
1368 out:
1369 	if (error != 0) {
1370 		if (result != NULL)
1371 			kmem_free(result, resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t));
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	return (error);
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * Convert a list of nfsace4 entries to equivalent regular and default
1379  * aclent_t lists.  Return error (ENOTSUP) when conversion is not possible.
1380  */
1381 static int
1382 ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n,
1383     uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1384     aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1385     aclent_t **dfaclentp, int *dfaclcnt,
1386     int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1387 {
1388 	int error = 0;
1389 	nfsace4 *ace4p;
1390 	acemask4 bits;
1391 	int i;
1392 	ace4_list_t *normacl = NULL, *dfacl = NULL, *acl;
1393 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1394 
1395 	*aclentp = NULL;
1396 	*aclcnt = 0;
1397 	*dfaclentp = NULL;
1398 	*dfaclcnt = 0;
1399 
1400 	/* we need at least user_obj, group_obj, and other_obj */
1401 	if (n < 6) {
1402 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1403 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too few nfsace4 entries: %d", n));
1404 		error = ENOTSUP;
1405 		goto out;
1406 	}
1407 	if (ace4 == NULL) {
1408 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1409 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: NULL source"));
1410 		error = EINVAL;
1411 		goto out;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	normacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1415 	ace4_list_init(normacl, 0);
1416 	dfacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1417 	ace4_list_init(dfacl, ACL_DEFAULT);
1418 
1419 	/* process every nfsace4... */
1420 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1421 		ace4p = &ace4[i];
1422 
1423 		/* rule out certain cases quickly */
1424 		error = ace4_to_aent_legal(ace4p, isserver);
1425 		if (error != 0)
1426 			goto out;
1427 
1428 		/*
1429 		 * Turn off these bits in order to not have to worry about
1430 		 * them when doing the checks for compliments.
1431 		 */
1432 		ace4p->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_WRITE_OWNER | ACE4_DELETE |
1433 		    ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
1434 		    ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
1435 
1436 		/* see if this should be a regular or default acl */
1437 		bits = ace4p->flag &
1438 		    (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1439 		    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1440 		    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE);
1441 		if (bits != 0) {
1442 			/* all or nothing on these inherit bits */
1443 			if (bits != (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1444 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1445 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1446 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1447 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: bad inherit flags "
1448 				    "%x", bits));
1449 				error = ENOTSUP;
1450 				goto out;
1451 			}
1452 			acl = dfacl;
1453 		} else {
1454 			acl = normacl;
1455 		}
1456 
1457 		if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1458 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1459 		    ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1460 			if (acl->state > ace4_user_obj) {
1461 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1462 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: OWNER@ found "
1463 				    "out of order"));
1464 				error = ENOTSUP;
1465 				goto out;
1466 			}
1467 			acl->state = ace4_user_obj;
1468 			acl->seen |= USER_OBJ;
1469 			vals = &acl->user_obj;
1470 			vals->aent_type = USER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1471 		} else if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1472 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 9)
1473 		    == 0)) {
1474 			acl->state = ace4_other_obj;
1475 			acl->seen |= OTHER_OBJ;
1476 			vals = &acl->other_obj;
1477 			vals->aent_type = OTHER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1478 		} else if (ace4p->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1479 			if (acl->state > ace4_group) {
1480 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1481 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: group entry found "
1482 				    "out of order"));
1483 				error = ENOTSUP;
1484 				goto out;
1485 			}
1486 			if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1487 			    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP,
1488 			    ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1489 				acl->seen |= GROUP_OBJ;
1490 				vals = &acl->group_obj;
1491 				vals->aent_type = GROUP_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1492 			} else {
1493 				acl->seen |= GROUP;
1494 				vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->group,
1495 				    &acl->numgroups);
1496 				vals->aent_type = GROUP | acl->dfacl_flag;
1497 			}
1498 			acl->state = ace4_group;
1499 		} else {
1500 			if (acl->state > ace4_user) {
1501 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1502 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: user entry found "
1503 				    "out of order"));
1504 				error = ENOTSUP;
1505 				goto out;
1506 			}
1507 			acl->state = ace4_user;
1508 			acl->seen |= USER;
1509 			vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->user,
1510 			    &acl->numusers);
1511 			vals->aent_type = USER | acl->dfacl_flag;
1512 		}
1513 		ASSERT(acl->state > ace4_unused);
1514 
1515 		if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1516 			/* no more than one allowed per aclent_t */
1517 			if (vals->allowed != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1518 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1519 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too many ALLOWs "
1520 				    "for one entity"));
1521 				error = ENOTSUP;
1522 				goto out;
1523 			}
1524 			vals->allowed = ace4p->access_mask;
1525 		} else {
1526 			/*
1527 			 * it's a DENY; if there was a previous DENY, it
1528 			 * must have been an ACL_MASK.
1529 			 */
1530 			if (vals->denied != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1531 				/* ACL_MASK is for USER and GROUP only */
1532 				if ((acl->state != ace4_user) &&
1533 				    (acl->state != ace4_group)) {
1534 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1535 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK-like "
1536 					    "DENY found on non-user/non-group "
1537 					    "entity"));
1538 					error = ENOTSUP;
1539 					goto out;
1540 				}
1541 
1542 				if (! acl->hasmask) {
1543 					acl->hasmask = 1;
1544 					acl->acl_mask = vals->denied;
1545 				/* check for mismatched ACL_MASK emulations */
1546 				} else if (acl->acl_mask != vals->denied) {
1547 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1548 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK "
1549 					    "mismatch"));
1550 					error = ENOTSUP;
1551 					goto out;
1552 				}
1553 				vals->mask = vals->denied;
1554 			}
1555 			vals->denied = ace4p->access_mask;
1556 		}
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	/* done collating; produce the aclent_t lists */
1560 	if (normacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1561 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(normacl, aclentp, aclcnt,
1562 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1563 		if (error != 0)
1564 			goto out;
1565 	}
1566 	if (dfacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1567 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(dfacl, dfaclentp, dfaclcnt,
1568 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1569 		if (error != 0)
1570 			goto out;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 out:
1574 	if (normacl != NULL)
1575 		ace4_list_free(normacl);
1576 	if (dfacl != NULL)
1577 		ace4_list_free(dfacl);
1578 
1579 	return (error);
1580 }
1581 
1582 /*
1583  * Convert an NFSv4 ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to a POSIX draft ACL, following
1584  * the semantics of NFSv4_to_POSIX.html.  Contact fsh-group@sun.com to
1585  * obtain this document.
1586  */
1587 int
1588 vs_ace4_to_aent(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_aent,
1589     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1590 {
1591 	int error = 0;
1592 
1593 	error = ln_ace4_to_aent(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt,
1594 	    owner, group,
1595 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_aclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt,
1596 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_dfaclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt,
1597 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1598 	if (error != 0)
1599 		goto out;
1600 
1601 	vs_aent->vsa_mask = VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT | VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT;
1602 	if ((vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt == 0) && (vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt == 0)) {
1603 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1604 		    "vs_ace4_to_aent: neither ACL nor default ACL found"));
1605 		error = ENOTSUP;
1606 		goto out;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 out:
1610 	if (error != 0) {
1611 		if (vs_aent != NULL)
1612 			vs_aent_destroy(vs_aent);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return (error);
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * compare two ace4 acls
1620  */
1621 
1622 static int
1623 ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4 *b)
1624 {
1625 	if (a->type < b->type)
1626 		return (-1);
1627 	if (a->type > b->type)
1628 		return (1);
1629 	if (a->flag < b->flag)
1630 		return (-1);
1631 	if (a->flag > b->flag)
1632 		return (1);
1633 	if (a->access_mask < b->access_mask)
1634 		return (-1);
1635 	if (a->access_mask > b->access_mask)
1636 		return (1);
1637 	return (utf8_compare(&a->who, &b->who));
1638 }
1639 
1640 int
1641 ln_ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4* b, int n)
1642 {
1643 	int rc;
1644 	int i;
1645 
1646 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1647 		rc = ace4_cmp(a + i, b + i);
1648 		if (rc != 0)
1649 			return (rc);
1650 	}
1651 	return (0);
1652 }
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * Convert an ace_t to an nfsace4; the primary difference being
1656  * strings versus integer uid/gids.
1657  */
1658 static int
1659 acet_to_ace4(ace_t *ace, nfsace4 *nfsace4, int isserver)
1660 {
1661 	int error = 0;
1662 
1663 	if (ace == NULL) {
1664 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1665 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL source"));
1666 		error = EINVAL;
1667 		goto out;
1668 	}
1669 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1670 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1671 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL destination"));
1672 		error = EINVAL;
1673 		goto out;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	switch (ace->a_type) {
1677 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1678 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1679 		break;
1680 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1681 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1682 		break;
1683 	default:
1684 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1685 		    "acet_to_ace4: unsupported type: %x", ace->a_type));
1686 		error = ENOTSUP;
1687 		break;
1688 	}
1689 	if (error != 0)
1690 		goto out;
1691 
1692 	acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(ace->a_access_mask, &nfsace4->access_mask);
1693 	acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(ace->a_flags, &nfsace4->flag);
1694 
1695 	if (ace->a_flags & ACE_GROUP) {
1696 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1697 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &nfsace4->who);
1698 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1699 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1700 		error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1701 		if (error != 0)
1702 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1703 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1704 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_OWNER) {
1705 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &nfsace4->who);
1706 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_EVERYONE) {
1707 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &nfsace4->who);
1708 	} else {
1709 		error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1710 		if (error != 0)
1711 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1712 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1713 	}
1714 
1715 out:
1716 	return (error);
1717 }
1718 
1719 /*
1720  * Convert an nfsace4 to an ace_t, the primary difference being
1721  * integer uid/gids versus strings.
1722  */
1723 static int
1724 ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *nfsace4, ace_t *ace, uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1725     int isserver, int just_count)
1726 {
1727 	int error = 0;
1728 
1729 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1730 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1731 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL source"));
1732 		return (EINVAL);
1733 	}
1734 	if (ace == NULL) {
1735 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1736 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL destination"));
1737 		return (EINVAL);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	switch (nfsace4->type) {
1741 	case ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1742 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1743 		break;
1744 	case ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1745 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1746 		break;
1747 	default:
1748 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1749 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported type: %x", nfsace4->type));
1750 		error = ENOTSUP;
1751 		break;
1752 	}
1753 	if (error != 0)
1754 		goto out;
1755 
1756 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1757 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1758 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1759 		error = EINVAL;
1760 		goto out;
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	/* check for invalid masks */
1764 	if (nfsace4->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1765 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1766 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid mask: %x", nfsace4->access_mask));
1767 		error = EINVAL;
1768 		goto out;
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(nfsace4->access_mask, &ace->a_access_mask);
1772 
1773 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~ACE_NFSV4_SUP_FLAGS) {
1774 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1775 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1776 		error = ENOTSUP;
1777 		goto out;
1778 	}
1779 	ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(nfsace4->flag, &ace->a_flags);
1780 
1781 	if (nfsace4->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1782 		if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1783 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP,
1784 		    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6)) == 0) {
1785 			ace->a_who = group;
1786 			ace->a_flags |= ACE_GROUP;
1787 			error = 0;
1788 		} else {
1789 			ace->a_flags |= ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1790 			error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(&nfsace4->who,
1791 			    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1792 			if (error != 0) {
1793 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1794 				    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1795 				    error));
1796 				if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1797 					error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1798 				goto out;
1799 			}
1800 			error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1801 			    ace->a_who, FALSE, isserver, just_count);
1802 			if (error != 0) {
1803 				goto out;
1804 			}
1805 		}
1806 	} else {
1807 		if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1808 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1809 		    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1810 			ace->a_flags |= ACE_OWNER;
1811 			ace->a_who = owner;
1812 			error = 0;
1813 		} else if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1814 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE,
1815 		    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 9) == 0)) {
1816 			ace->a_flags |= ACE_EVERYONE;
1817 			ace->a_who = 0;
1818 		} else {
1819 			error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(&nfsace4->who,
1820 			    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1821 			if (error != 0) {
1822 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1823 				    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1824 				    error));
1825 				if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1826 					error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1827 				goto out;
1828 			}
1829 			error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1830 			    ace->a_who, TRUE, isserver, just_count);
1831 			if (error != 0) {
1832 				goto out;
1833 			}
1834 		}
1835 	}
1836 
1837 out:
1838 	return (error);
1839 }
1840 
1841 static void
1842 ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4 ace4_mask, uint32_t *acet_mask)
1843 {
1844 	*acet_mask = 0;
1845 
1846 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
1847 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
1848 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)
1849 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
1850 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)
1851 		*acet_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1852 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1853 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1854 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1855 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1856 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_EXECUTE)
1857 		*acet_mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
1858 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE_CHILD)
1859 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
1860 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1861 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1862 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1863 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1864 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE)
1865 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE;
1866 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL)
1867 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ACL;
1868 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
1869 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ACL;
1870 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_OWNER)
1871 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_OWNER;
1872 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE)
1873 		*acet_mask |= ACE_SYNCHRONIZE;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static void
1877 acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t acet_mask, acemask4 *ace4_mask)
1878 {
1879 	*ace4_mask = 0;
1880 
1881 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_DATA)
1882 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
1883 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA)
1884 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA;
1885 	if (acet_mask & ACE_APPEND_DATA)
1886 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1887 	if (acet_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1888 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1889 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1890 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1891 	if (acet_mask & ACE_EXECUTE)
1892 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
1893 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
1894 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1895 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1896 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1897 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1898 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1899 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE)
1900 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
1901 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ACL)
1902 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ACL;
1903 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ACL)
1904 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
1905 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_OWNER)
1906 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
1907 	if (acet_mask & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
1908 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
1909 }
1910 
1911 static void
1912 ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4 ace4_flags, uint16_t *acet_flags)
1913 {
1914 	*acet_flags = 0;
1915 
1916 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1917 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1918 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1919 		*acet_flags |= ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1920 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1921 		*acet_flags |= ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1922 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1923 		*acet_flags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1924 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1925 		*acet_flags |= ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1926 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1927 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1928 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
1929 		*acet_flags |= ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1930 }
1931 
1932 static void
1933 acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t acet_flags, aceflag4 *ace4_flags)
1934 {
1935 	*ace4_flags = 0;
1936 
1937 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1938 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1939 	if (acet_flags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1940 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1941 	if (acet_flags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1942 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1943 	if (acet_flags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1944 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1945 	if (acet_flags & ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1946 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1947 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1948 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1949 	if (acet_flags & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
1950 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1951 }
1952 
1953 int
1954 vs_ace4_to_acet(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_acet,
1955     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isserver, int just_count)
1956 {
1957 	int error;
1958 	int i;
1959 
1960 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT)) !=
1961 	    (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
1962 		return (EINVAL);
1963 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt < 0)
1964 		return (EINVAL);
1965 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt == 0) || (vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp == NULL))
1966 		return (0);
1967 
1968 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
1969 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
1970 		    sizeof (ace_t), KM_SLEEP);
1971 	else
1972 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1973 	vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt = vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt;
1974 	vs_acet->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
1975 
1976 	for (i = 0; i < vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
1977 		error = ace4_to_acet((nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i,
1978 		    (ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i, owner, group,
1979 		    isserver, just_count);
1980 		if (error != 0)
1981 			goto out;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 out:
1985 	if (error != 0)
1986 		vs_acet_destroy(vs_acet);
1987 
1988 	return (error);
1989 }
1990 
1991 int
1992 vs_acet_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *vs_acet, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
1993     int isserver)
1994 {
1995 	int error = 0;
1996 	int i;
1997 
1998 	if (! (vs_acet->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE)) {
1999 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
2000 		    "vs_acet_to_ace4: VSA_ACE missing from mask"));
2001 		return (EINVAL);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	if (vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
2005 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt *
2006 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
2007 	else
2008 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2009 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt;
2010 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
2011 
2012 	for (i = 0; i < vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2013 		error = acet_to_ace4((ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i,
2014 		    (nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i, isserver);
2015 		if (error != 0)
2016 			goto out;
2017 	}
2018 
2019 out:
2020 	if (error != 0)
2021 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
2022 
2023 	return (error);
2024 }
2025 
2026 void
2027 nfs4_acl_fill_cache(rnode4_t *rp, vsecattr_t *vsap)
2028 {
2029 	size_t aclsize;
2030 	vsecattr_t *rvsap;
2031 	nfsace4 *tmp_ace4, *ace4;
2032 	int i;
2033 
2034 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_statelock);
2035 	if (rp->r_secattr != NULL)
2036 		rvsap = rp->r_secattr;
2037 	else {
2038 		rvsap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*rvsap), KM_NOSLEEP);
2039 		if (rvsap == NULL) {
2040 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
2041 			return;
2042 		}
2043 		rp->r_secattr = rvsap;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) {
2047 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2048 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2049 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2050 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2051 			} else {
2052 				/*
2053 				 * The counts are equal so we don't have to
2054 				 * destroy the acl entries because we'd only
2055 				 * have to re-allocate them, but we do have to
2056 				 * destroy all of the who utf8strings.
2057 				 * The acl that we are now filling the cache
2058 				 * with may have the same amount of entries as
2059 				 * what is currently cached, but those entries
2060 				 * may not be the same.
2061 				 */
2062 				ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2063 				for (i = 0; i < rvsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2064 					if (ace4[i].who.utf8string_val != NULL)
2065 						kmem_free(
2066 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_val,
2067 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_len);
2068 				}
2069 			}
2070 		}
2071 		if (vsap->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
2072 			aclsize = vsap->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4);
2073 
2074 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp == NULL) {
2075 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclsize,
2076 				    KM_SLEEP);
2077 			}
2078 
2079 			bcopy(vsap->vsa_aclentp, rvsap->vsa_aclentp, aclsize);
2080 
2081 			tmp_ace4 = (nfsace4 *) vsap->vsa_aclentp;
2082 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2083 			for (i = 0; i < vsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2084 				(void) utf8_copy(&tmp_ace4[i].who,
2085 				    &ace4[i].who);
2086 			}
2087 		}
2088 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2089 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
2090 	}
2091 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT) {
2092 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2093 			/*
2094 			 * If the caller requested to only cache the
2095 			 * count, get rid of the acl whether or not the
2096 			 * counts are equal because it may be invalid.
2097 			 */
2098 			if (vsap->vsa_mask == VSA_ACECNT ||
2099 			    rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2100 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2101 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2102 				rvsap->vsa_mask &= ~VSA_ACE;
2103 			}
2104 		}
2105 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2106 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACECNT;
2107 	}
2108 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*
2112  * This should ONLY be called on the ACL cache (rnode4_t.r_secattr).  The cache
2113  * is stored as a nfsv4 acl meaning the vsecattr_t.vsa_aclentp is a list of
2114  * nfsace4 entries and vsecattr_t.vsa_dfaclentp is NULL or not populated.
2115  */
2116 void
2117 nfs4_acl_free_cache(vsecattr_t *vsap)
2118 {
2119 	if (vsap == NULL)
2120 		return;
2121 
2122 	if (vsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL)
2123 		vs_ace4_destroy(vsap);
2124 
2125 	kmem_free(vsap, sizeof (*vsap));
2126 	vsap = NULL;
2127 }
2128 
2129 static int
2130 validate_idmapping(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser,
2131 	int isserver, int just_count)
2132 {
2133 	if (u8s_mapped_to_nobody(orig_who, mapped_id, isuser)) {
2134 		if (isserver) {
2135 			char	*who = NULL;
2136 			uint_t	len = 0;
2137 
2138 			/*
2139 			 * This code path gets executed on the server
2140 			 * in the case that we are setting an ACL.
2141 			 *
2142 			 * We silently got our who value (who@domain)
2143 			 * mapped to "nobody" (possibly because the
2144 			 * nfsmapid daemon was unresponsive).
2145 			 * We NEVER want to silently map the user or
2146 			 * group to "nobody" as this could end up
2147 			 * wrongly giving access to user or group
2148 			 * "nobody" rather than the entity it was
2149 			 * meant for.
2150 			 */
2151 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2152 			DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2153 			if (who != NULL)
2154 				kmem_free(who, len);
2155 			return (NFS4ERR_BADOWNER);
2156 		} else {
2157 			char	*who = NULL;
2158 			uint_t	len = 0;
2159 			/* CLIENT */
2160 			/*
2161 			 * This code path gets executed on the client
2162 			 * when we are getting an ACL.
2163 			 *
2164 			 * If the caller just requested the count
2165 			 * don't fail the request just because we
2166 			 * failed mapping the other portions of the
2167 			 * ACL.  Things such as vn_createat expect it's
2168 			 * call to VOP_GETSECATTR (to get the
2169 			 * default acl count) to succeed in order to
2170 			 * create a file.
2171 			 *
2172 			 * If the caller requested more than the count,
2173 			 * return an error as we will not want to
2174 			 * silently map user or group to "nobody"
2175 			 * because of the semantics that an ACL
2176 			 * modification interface (i.e. - setfacl -m)
2177 			 * may use to modify an ACL (i.e. - get the ACL
2178 			 * then use it as a basis for setting the
2179 			 * modified ACL).
2180 			 */
2181 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2182 			if (just_count) {
2183 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2184 				if (who != NULL)
2185 					kmem_free(who, len);
2186 				return (0);
2187 			} else {
2188 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2189 				if (who != NULL)
2190 					kmem_free(who, len);
2191 				return (EACCES);
2192 			}
2193 		}
2194 	}
2195 	return (0);
2196 }
2197 /*
2198  * Returns 1 if the who, utf8string was mapped to UID_NOBODY or GID_NOBODY.
2199  * Returns 0 if the who, utf8string was mapped correctly.
2200  */
2201 static int
2202 u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser)
2203 {
2204 	if (orig_who->utf8string_len == 6 &&
2205 	    bcmp("nobody", orig_who->utf8string_val, 6) == 0)
2206 		return (0);
2207 
2208 	if (isuser)
2209 		return (mapped_id == UID_NOBODY);
2210 
2211 	return (mapped_id == GID_NOBODY);
2212 }
2213