xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/exec/intp/intp.c (revision 70f9559bd0c02885d84a425eaafc8c280df10efb)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 
31 /* from S5R4 1.6 */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36 #include <sys/signal.h>
37 #include <sys/cred.h>
38 #include <sys/user.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
43 #include <sys/debug.h>
44 #include <sys/pathname.h>
45 #include <sys/disp.h>
46 #include <sys/exec.h>
47 #include <sys/kmem.h>
48 #include <sys/note.h>
49 
50 /*
51  * This is the loadable module wrapper.
52  */
53 #include <sys/modctl.h>
54 
55 extern int intpexec(struct vnode *, struct execa *, struct uarg *,
56     struct intpdata *, int, long *, int, caddr_t, struct cred *, int);
57 
58 static struct execsw esw = {
59 	intpmagicstr,
60 	0,
61 	2,
62 	intpexec,
63 	NULL
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Module linkage information for the kernel.
68  */
69 extern struct mod_ops mod_execops;
70 
71 static struct modlexec modlexec = {
72 	&mod_execops, "exec mod for interp", &esw
73 };
74 
75 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
76 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlexec, NULL
77 };
78 
79 int
80 _init()
81 {
82 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
83 }
84 
85 int
86 _fini()
87 {
88 	return (mod_remove(&modlinkage));
89 }
90 
91 int
92 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
93 {
94 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
95 }
96 
97 
98 /*
99  * Crack open a '#!' line.
100  */
101 static int
102 getintphead(struct vnode *vp, struct intpdata *idatap)
103 {
104 	int error;
105 	char *cp, *linep = idatap->intp;
106 	ssize_t resid;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Read the entire line and confirm that it starts with '#!'.
110 	 */
111 	if (error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp, linep, INTPSZ, (offset_t)0,
112 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, (rlim64_t)0, CRED(), &resid))
113 		return (error);
114 	if (resid > INTPSZ-2 || linep[0] != '#' || linep[1] != '!')
115 		return (ENOEXEC);
116 	/*
117 	 * Blank all white space and find the newline.
118 	 */
119 	for (cp = &linep[2]; cp < &linep[INTPSZ] && *cp != '\n'; cp++)
120 		if (*cp == '\t')
121 			*cp = ' ';
122 	if (cp >= &linep[INTPSZ])
123 		return (ENOEXEC);
124 	ASSERT(*cp == '\n');
125 	*cp = '\0';
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Locate the beginning and end of the interpreter name.
129 	 * In addition to the name, one additional argument may
130 	 * optionally be included here, to be prepended to the
131 	 * arguments provided on the command line.  Thus, for
132 	 * example, you can say
133 	 *
134 	 * 	#! /usr/bin/awk -f
135 	 */
136 	for (cp = &linep[2]; *cp == ' '; cp++)
137 		;
138 	if (*cp == '\0')
139 		return (ENOEXEC);
140 	idatap->intp_name = cp;
141 	while (*cp && *cp != ' ')
142 		cp++;
143 	if (*cp == '\0')
144 		idatap->intp_arg = NULL;
145 	else {
146 		*cp++ = '\0';
147 		while (*cp == ' ')
148 			cp++;
149 		if (*cp == '\0')
150 			idatap->intp_arg = NULL;
151 		else {
152 			idatap->intp_arg = cp;
153 			while (*cp && *cp != ' ')
154 				cp++;
155 			*cp = '\0';
156 		}
157 	}
158 	return (0);
159 }
160 
161 int
162 intpexec(
163 	struct vnode *vp,
164 	struct execa *uap,
165 	struct uarg *args,
166 	struct intpdata *idatap,
167 	int level,
168 	long *execsz,
169 	int setid,
170 	caddr_t exec_file,
171 	struct cred *cred,
172 	int brand_action)
173 {
174 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(brand_action))
175 	vnode_t *nvp;
176 	int error = 0;
177 	struct intpdata idata;
178 	struct pathname intppn;
179 	struct pathname resolvepn;
180 	char *opath;
181 	char devfd[19]; /* 32-bit int fits in 10 digits + 8 for "/dev/fd/" */
182 	int fd = -1;
183 
184 	if (level) {		/* Can't recurse */
185 		error = ENOEXEC;
186 		goto bad;
187 	}
188 
189 	ASSERT(idatap == (struct intpdata *)NULL);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Allocate a buffer to read in the interpreter pathname.
193 	 */
194 	idata.intp = kmem_alloc(INTPSZ, KM_SLEEP);
195 	if (error = getintphead(vp, &idata))
196 		goto fail;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Look the new vnode up.
200 	 */
201 	if (error = pn_get(idata.intp_name, UIO_SYSSPACE, &intppn))
202 		goto fail;
203 	pn_alloc(&resolvepn);
204 	if (error = lookuppn(&intppn, &resolvepn, FOLLOW, NULLVPP, &nvp)) {
205 		pn_free(&resolvepn);
206 		pn_free(&intppn);
207 		goto fail;
208 	}
209 	opath = args->pathname;
210 	args->pathname = resolvepn.pn_path;
211 	/* don't free resolvepn until we are done with args */
212 	pn_free(&intppn);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * When we're executing a set-uid script resulting in uids
216 	 * mismatching or when we execute with additional privileges,
217 	 * we close the "replace script between exec and open by shell"
218 	 * hole by passing the script as /dev/fd parameter.
219 	 */
220 	if ((setid & EXECSETID_PRIVS) != 0 ||
221 	    (setid & (EXECSETID_UGIDS|EXECSETID_SETID)) ==
222 	    (EXECSETID_UGIDS|EXECSETID_SETID)) {
223 		(void) strcpy(devfd, "/dev/fd/");
224 		if (error = execopen(&vp, &fd))
225 			goto done;
226 		numtos(fd, &devfd[8]);
227 		args->fname = devfd;
228 	}
229 
230 	error = gexec(&nvp, uap, args, &idata, ++level, execsz, exec_file, cred,
231 	    EBA_NONE);
232 
233 	if (!error) {
234 		/*
235 		 * Close this executable as the interpreter
236 		 * will open and close it later on.
237 		 */
238 		(void) VOP_CLOSE(vp, FREAD, 1, (offset_t)0, cred, NULL);
239 	}
240 done:
241 	VN_RELE(nvp);
242 	args->pathname = opath;
243 	pn_free(&resolvepn);
244 fail:
245 	kmem_free(idata.intp, INTPSZ);
246 	if (error && fd != -1)
247 		(void) execclose(fd);
248 bad:
249 	return (error);
250 }
251