xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/disp/class.c (revision e44e85a7f9935f0428e188393e3da61b17e83884)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
32 #include <sys/class.h>
33 #include <sys/kmem.h>
34 #include <sys/cred.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/procset.h>
37 #include <sys/modctl.h>
38 #include <sys/disp.h>
39 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
40 #include <sys/schedctl.h>
41 
42 static int getcidbyname_locked(char *, id_t *);
43 
44 /*
45  * Allocate a cid given a class name if one is not already allocated.
46  * Returns 0 if the cid was already exists or if the allocation of a new
47  * cid was successful. Nonzero return indicates error.
48  */
49 int
50 alloc_cid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
51 {
52 	sclass_t *clp;
53 
54 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * If the clname doesn't already have a cid, allocate one.
58 	 */
59 	if (getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp) != 0) {
60 		/*
61 		 * Allocate a class entry and a lock for it.
62 		 */
63 		for (clp = sclass; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++)
64 			if (clp->cl_name[0] == '\0' && clp->cl_lock == NULL)
65 				break;
66 
67 		if (clp == &sclass[nclass]) {
68 			return (ENOSPC);
69 		}
70 		*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
71 		clp->cl_lock = kmem_alloc(sizeof (krwlock_t), KM_SLEEP);
72 		clp->cl_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(clname) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
73 		(void) strcpy(clp->cl_name, clname);
74 		rw_init(clp->cl_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
75 	}
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * At this point, *cidp will contain the index into the class
79 	 * array for the given class name.
80 	 */
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 int
85 scheduler_load(char *clname, sclass_t *clp)
86 {
87 	int rv = 0;
88 	char *tmp = clname + 1;
89 
90 	/* Check if class name is  "",  ".",  ".."  or  "`"  */
91 	if (*clname == '\0' || *clname == '`' || (*clname == '.' && *tmp == '\0') ||
92 	    (*clname == '.' && *tmp == '.' && *(++tmp) == '\0'))
93 		return (EINVAL);
94 
95 	if (LOADABLE_SCHED(clp)) {
96 		rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
97 		if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp)) {
98 			rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
99 			if (modload("sched", clname) == -1)
100 				return (EINVAL);
101 			rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
102 			/* did we really load a scheduling class? */
103 			if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp))
104 				rv = EINVAL;
105 		}
106 		rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
107 	}
108 	return (rv);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Get class ID given class name.
113  */
114 int
115 getcid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
116 {
117 	sclass_t *clp;
118 	int retval;
119 
120 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
121 	if ((retval = alloc_cid(clname, cidp)) == 0) {
122 		clp = &sclass[*cidp];
123 		clp->cl_count++;
124 
125 		/*
126 		 * If it returns zero, it's loaded & locked
127 		 * or we found a statically installed scheduler
128 		 * module.
129 		 * If it returns EINVAL, modload() failed when
130 		 * it tried to load the module.
131 		 */
132 		mutex_exit(&class_lock);
133 		retval = scheduler_load(clname, clp);
134 		mutex_enter(&class_lock);
135 
136 		clp->cl_count--;
137 		if (retval != 0 && clp->cl_count == 0) {
138 			/* last guy out of scheduler_load frees the storage */
139 			kmem_free(clp->cl_name, strlen(clname) + 1);
140 			kmem_free(clp->cl_lock, sizeof (krwlock_t));
141 			clp->cl_name = "";
142 			clp->cl_lock = (krwlock_t *)NULL;
143 		}
144 	}
145 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
146 	return (retval);
147 
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 getcidbyname_locked(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
152 {
153 	sclass_t *clp;
154 
155 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
156 
157 	if (*clname == NULL)
158 		return (EINVAL);
159 
160 	for (clp = &sclass[0]; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++) {
161 		if (strcmp(clp->cl_name, clname) == 0) {
162 			*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
163 			return (0);
164 		}
165 	}
166 	return (EINVAL);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Lookup a module by name.
171  */
172 int
173 getcidbyname(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
174 {
175 	int retval;
176 
177 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
178 	retval = getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp);
179 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
180 
181 	return (retval);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Get the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
186  * tp into the buffer pointed to by parmsp.
187  */
188 void
189 parmsget(kthread_t *tp, pcparms_t *parmsp)
190 {
191 	parmsp->pc_cid = tp->t_cid;
192 	CL_PARMSGET(tp, parmsp->pc_clparms);
193 }
194 
195 
196 /*
197  * Check the validity of the scheduling parameters in the buffer
198  * pointed to by parmsp.
199  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by class
200  * specific code which we call.
201  */
202 int
203 parmsin(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
204 {
205 	if (parmsp->pc_cid >= loaded_classes || parmsp->pc_cid < 1)
206 		return (EINVAL);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Call the class specific routine to validate class
210 	 * specific parameters.
211 	 * The input parameters are either in a pcparms structure (PC_SETPARMS)
212 	 * or in a variable parameter structure (PC_SETXPARMS). In the
213 	 * 'PC_SETPARMS' case vaparmsp is a NULL pointer and a CL_PARMSIN()
214 	 * routine gets the parameter. Otherwise vaparmsp points to a variable
215 	 * parameter structure and a CL_VAPARMSIN() routine gets the parameter.
216 	 */
217 	if (vaparmsp != NULL)
218 		return (CL_VAPARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
219 		    parmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
220 	else
221 		return (CL_PARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
222 		    parmsp->pc_clparms));
223 }
224 
225 
226 /*
227  * Call the class specific code to do the required processing
228  * before the scheduling parameters are copied out to the user.
229  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by the
230  * class specific code.
231  */
232 int
233 parmsout(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
234 {
235 	return (CL_PARMSOUT(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid], parmsp->pc_clparms,
236 	    vaparmsp));
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*
241  * Set the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
242  * targtp to those specified in the pcparms structure pointed
243  * to by parmsp.  If reqtp is non-NULL it points to the thread
244  * that initiated the request for the parameter change and indicates
245  * that our caller wants us to verify that the requesting thread
246  * has the appropriate permissions.
247  */
248 int
249 parmsset(pcparms_t *parmsp, kthread_t *targtp)
250 {
251 	caddr_t	clprocp;
252 	int	error;
253 	cred_t	*reqpcredp;
254 	proc_t	*reqpp = ttoproc(curthread);
255 	proc_t	*targpp = ttoproc(targtp);
256 	id_t	oldcid;
257 
258 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock));
259 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&targpp->p_lock));
260 	if (reqpp != NULL) {
261 		mutex_enter(&reqpp->p_crlock);
262 		crhold(reqpcredp = reqpp->p_cred);
263 		mutex_exit(&reqpp->p_crlock);
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * Check basic permissions.
267 		 */
268 		if (!prochasprocperm(targpp, reqpp, reqpcredp)) {
269 			crfree(reqpcredp);
270 			return (EPERM);
271 		}
272 	} else {
273 		reqpcredp = NULL;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (parmsp->pc_cid != targtp->t_cid) {
277 		void	*bufp = NULL;
278 		/*
279 		 * Target thread must change to new class.
280 		 */
281 		clprocp = (caddr_t)targtp->t_cldata;
282 		oldcid  = targtp->t_cid;
283 
284 		/*
285 		 * Purpose: allow scheduling class to veto moves
286 		 * to other classes. All the classes, except FSS,
287 		 * do nothing except returning 0.
288 		 */
289 		error = CL_CANEXIT(targtp, reqpcredp);
290 		if (error) {
291 			/*
292 			 * Not allowed to leave the class, so return error.
293 			 */
294 			crfree(reqpcredp);
295 			return (error);
296 		} else {
297 			/*
298 			 * Pre-allocate scheduling class data.
299 			 */
300 			if (CL_ALLOC(&bufp, parmsp->pc_cid, KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
301 				error = ENOMEM; /* no memory available */
302 				crfree(reqpcredp);
303 				return (error);
304 			} else {
305 				error = CL_ENTERCLASS(targtp, parmsp->pc_cid,
306 				    parmsp->pc_clparms, reqpcredp, bufp);
307 				crfree(reqpcredp);
308 				if (error) {
309 					CL_FREE(parmsp->pc_cid, bufp);
310 					return (error);
311 				}
312 			}
313 		}
314 		CL_EXITCLASS(oldcid, clprocp);
315 	} else {
316 
317 		/*
318 		 * Not changing class
319 		 */
320 		error = CL_PARMSSET(targtp, parmsp->pc_clparms,
321 		    curthread->t_cid, reqpcredp);
322 		crfree(reqpcredp);
323 		if (error)
324 			return (error);
325 	}
326 	schedctl_set_cidpri(targtp);
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 
331 /*
332  * Copy all selected class parameters to the user.
333  * The parameters are specified by a key.
334  */
335 int
336 vaparmsout(char *classp, pcparms_t *prmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp,
337     uio_seg_t seg)
338 {
339 	char	*clname;
340 
341 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&curproc->p_lock));
342 
343 	if (classp != NULL)
344 		return (CL_VAPARMSOUT(&sclass[prmsp->pc_cid],
345 		    prmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
346 
347 	switch (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt) {
348 	case 0:
349 		return (0);
350 	case 1:
351 		break;
352 	default:
353 		return (EINVAL);
354 	}
355 
356 	if (vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_key != PC_KY_CLNAME)
357 		return (EINVAL);
358 
359 	clname = sclass[prmsp->pc_cid].cl_name;
360 	if ((seg == UIO_USERSPACE ? copyout : kcopy)(clname,
361 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_parm,
362 	    MIN(strlen(clname) + 1, PC_CLNMSZ)))
363 		return (EFAULT);
364 
365 	return (0);
366 }
367