xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/disp/class.c (revision b0fe7b8fa79924061f3bdf7f240ea116c2c0b704)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
31 #include <sys/class.h>
32 #include <sys/kmem.h>
33 #include <sys/cred.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/procset.h>
36 #include <sys/modctl.h>
37 #include <sys/disp.h>
38 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
39 
40 static int getcidbyname_locked(char *, id_t *);
41 
42 /*
43  * Allocate a cid given a class name if one is not already allocated.
44  * Returns 0 if the cid was already exists or if the allocation of a new
45  * cid was successful. Nonzero return indicates error.
46  */
47 int
48 alloc_cid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
49 {
50 	sclass_t *clp;
51 
52 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * If the clname doesn't already have a cid, allocate one.
56 	 */
57 	if (getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp) != 0) {
58 		/*
59 		 * Allocate a class entry and a lock for it.
60 		 */
61 		for (clp = sclass; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++)
62 			if (clp->cl_name[0] == '\0' && clp->cl_lock == NULL)
63 				break;
64 
65 		if (clp == &sclass[nclass]) {
66 			return (ENOSPC);
67 		}
68 		*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
69 		clp->cl_lock = kmem_alloc(sizeof (krwlock_t), KM_SLEEP);
70 		clp->cl_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(clname) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
71 		(void) strcpy(clp->cl_name, clname);
72 		rw_init(clp->cl_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
73 	}
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * At this point, *cidp will contain the index into the class
77 	 * array for the given class name.
78 	 */
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 int
83 scheduler_load(char *clname, sclass_t *clp)
84 {
85 	int rv = 0;
86 
87 	if (LOADABLE_SCHED(clp)) {
88 		rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
89 		if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp)) {
90 			rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
91 			if (modload("sched", clname) == -1)
92 				return (EINVAL);
93 			rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
94 			/* did we really load a scheduling class? */
95 			if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp))
96 				rv = EINVAL;
97 		}
98 		rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
99 	}
100 	return (rv);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Get class ID given class name.
105  */
106 int
107 getcid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
108 {
109 	sclass_t *clp;
110 	int retval;
111 
112 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
113 	if ((retval = alloc_cid(clname, cidp)) == 0) {
114 		clp = &sclass[*cidp];
115 		clp->cl_count++;
116 
117 		/*
118 		 * If it returns zero, it's loaded & locked
119 		 * or we found a statically installed scheduler
120 		 * module.
121 		 * If it returns EINVAL, modload() failed when
122 		 * it tried to load the module.
123 		 */
124 		mutex_exit(&class_lock);
125 		retval = scheduler_load(clname, clp);
126 		mutex_enter(&class_lock);
127 
128 		clp->cl_count--;
129 		if (retval != 0 && clp->cl_count == 0) {
130 			/* last guy out of scheduler_load frees the storage */
131 			kmem_free(clp->cl_name, strlen(clname) + 1);
132 			kmem_free(clp->cl_lock, sizeof (krwlock_t));
133 			clp->cl_name = "";
134 			clp->cl_lock = (krwlock_t *)NULL;
135 		}
136 	}
137 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
138 	return (retval);
139 
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 getcidbyname_locked(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
144 {
145 	sclass_t *clp;
146 
147 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
148 
149 	if (*clname == NULL)
150 		return (EINVAL);
151 
152 	for (clp = &sclass[0]; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++) {
153 		if (strcmp(clp->cl_name, clname) == 0) {
154 			*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
155 			return (0);
156 		}
157 	}
158 	return (EINVAL);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Lookup a module by name.
163  */
164 int
165 getcidbyname(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
166 {
167 	int retval;
168 
169 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
170 	retval = getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp);
171 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
172 
173 	return (retval);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Get the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
178  * tp into the buffer pointed to by parmsp.
179  */
180 void
181 parmsget(kthread_id_t tp, pcparms_t *parmsp)
182 {
183 	parmsp->pc_cid = tp->t_cid;
184 	CL_PARMSGET(tp, parmsp->pc_clparms);
185 }
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * Check the validity of the scheduling parameters in the buffer
190  * pointed to by parmsp.
191  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by class
192  * specific code which we call.
193  */
194 int
195 parmsin(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
196 {
197 	if (parmsp->pc_cid >= loaded_classes || parmsp->pc_cid < 1)
198 		return (EINVAL);
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Call the class specific routine to validate class
202 	 * specific parameters.
203 	 * The input parameters are either in a pcparms structure (PC_SETPARMS)
204 	 * or in a variable parameter structure (PC_SETXPARMS). In the
205 	 * 'PC_SETPARMS' case vaparmsp is a NULL pointer and a CL_PARMSIN()
206 	 * routine gets the parameter. Otherwise vaparmsp points to a variable
207 	 * parameter structure and a CL_VAPARMSIN() routine gets the parameter.
208 	 */
209 	if (vaparmsp != NULL)
210 		return (CL_VAPARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
211 		    parmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
212 	else
213 		return (CL_PARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
214 		    parmsp->pc_clparms));
215 }
216 
217 
218 /*
219  * Call the class specific code to do the required processing
220  * before the scheduling parameters are copied out to the user.
221  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by the
222  * class specific code.
223  */
224 int
225 parmsout(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
226 {
227 	return (CL_PARMSOUT(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid], parmsp->pc_clparms,
228 		vaparmsp));
229 }
230 
231 
232 /*
233  * Set the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
234  * targtp to those specified in the pcparms structure pointed
235  * to by parmsp.  If reqtp is non-NULL it points to the thread
236  * that initiated the request for the parameter change and indicates
237  * that our caller wants us to verify that the requesting thread
238  * has the appropriate permissions.
239  */
240 int
241 parmsset(pcparms_t *parmsp, kthread_id_t targtp)
242 {
243 	caddr_t	clprocp;
244 	int	error;
245 	cred_t	*reqpcredp;
246 	proc_t	*reqpp = ttoproc(curthread);
247 	proc_t	*targpp = ttoproc(targtp);
248 	id_t	oldcid;
249 
250 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock));
251 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&targpp->p_lock));
252 	if (reqpp != NULL) {
253 		mutex_enter(&reqpp->p_crlock);
254 		crhold(reqpcredp = reqpp->p_cred);
255 		mutex_exit(&reqpp->p_crlock);
256 
257 		/*
258 		 * Check basic permissions.
259 		 */
260 		if (!prochasprocperm(targpp, reqpp, reqpcredp)) {
261 			crfree(reqpcredp);
262 			return (EPERM);
263 		}
264 	} else {
265 		reqpcredp = NULL;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (parmsp->pc_cid != targtp->t_cid) {
269 		void	*bufp = NULL;
270 		/*
271 		 * Target thread must change to new class.
272 		 */
273 		clprocp = (caddr_t)targtp->t_cldata;
274 		oldcid  = targtp->t_cid;
275 
276 		/*
277 		 * Purpose: allow scheduling class to veto moves
278 		 * to other classes. All the classes, except FSS,
279 		 * do nothing except returning 0.
280 		 */
281 		error = CL_CANEXIT(targtp, reqpcredp);
282 		if (error) {
283 			/*
284 			 * Not allowed to leave the class, so return error.
285 			 */
286 			crfree(reqpcredp);
287 			return (error);
288 		} else {
289 			/*
290 			 * Pre-allocate scheduling class data.
291 			 */
292 			if (CL_ALLOC(&bufp, parmsp->pc_cid, KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
293 				error = ENOMEM; /* no memory available */
294 				crfree(reqpcredp);
295 				return (error);
296 			} else {
297 				error = CL_ENTERCLASS(targtp, parmsp->pc_cid,
298 				    parmsp->pc_clparms, reqpcredp, bufp);
299 				crfree(reqpcredp);
300 				if (error) {
301 					CL_FREE(parmsp->pc_cid, bufp);
302 					return (error);
303 				}
304 			}
305 		}
306 		CL_EXITCLASS(oldcid, clprocp);
307 	} else {
308 
309 		/*
310 		 * Not changing class
311 		 */
312 		error = CL_PARMSSET(targtp, parmsp->pc_clparms,
313 					curthread->t_cid, reqpcredp);
314 		crfree(reqpcredp);
315 		if (error)
316 			return (error);
317 	}
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 
322 /*
323  * Copy all selected class parameters to the user.
324  * The parameters are specified by a key.
325  */
326 int
327 vaparmsout(char *classp, pcparms_t *prmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp,
328     uio_seg_t seg)
329 {
330 	char	*clname;
331 
332 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&curproc->p_lock));
333 
334 	if (classp != NULL)
335 		return (CL_VAPARMSOUT(&sclass[prmsp->pc_cid],
336 		    prmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
337 
338 	switch (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt) {
339 	case 0:
340 		return (0);
341 	case 1:
342 		break;
343 	default:
344 		return (EINVAL);
345 	}
346 
347 	if (vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_key != PC_KY_CLNAME)
348 		return (EINVAL);
349 
350 	clname = sclass[prmsp->pc_cid].cl_name;
351 	if ((seg == UIO_USERSPACE ? copyout : kcopy)(clname,
352 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_parm,
353 	    MIN(strlen(clname) + 1, PC_CLNMSZ)))
354 		return (EFAULT);
355 
356 	return (0);
357 }
358