xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/tools/cw/cw.c (revision 3d393ee6c37fa10ac512ed6d36109ad616dc7c1a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Wrapper for the GNU C compiler to make it accept the Sun C compiler
29  * arguments where possible.
30  *
31  * Since the translation is inexact, this is something of a work-in-progress.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /* If you modify this file, you must increment CW_VERSION */
36 #define	CW_VERSION	"1.27"
37 
38 /*
39  * -#		Verbose mode
40  * -###		Show compiler commands built by driver, no compilation
41  * -A<name[(tokens)]>	Preprocessor predicate assertion
42  * -B<[static|dynamic]>	Specify dynamic or static binding
43  * -C		Prevent preprocessor from removing comments
44  * -c		Compile only - produce .o files, suppress linking
45  * -cg92	Alias for -xtarget=ss1000
46  * -D<name[=token]>	Associate name with token as if by #define
47  * -d[y|n]	dynamic [-dy] or static [-dn] option to linker
48  * -E		Compile source through preprocessor only, output to stdout
49  * -erroff=<t>	Suppress warnings specified by tags t(%none, %all, <tag list>)
50  * -errtags=<a>	Display messages with tags a(no, yes)
51  * -errwarn=<t>	Treats warnings specified by tags t(%none, %all, <tag list>)
52  *		as errors
53  * -fast	Optimize using a selection of options
54  * -fd		Report old-style function definitions and declarations
55  * -features=zla	Allow zero-length arrays
56  * -flags	Show this summary of compiler options
57  * -fnonstd	Initialize floating-point hardware to non-standard preferences
58  * -fns[=<yes|no>] Select non-standard floating point mode
59  * -fprecision=<p> Set FP rounding precision mode p(single, double, extended)
60  * -fround=<r>	Select the IEEE rounding mode in effect at startup
61  * -fsimple[=<n>] Select floating-point optimization preferences <n>
62  * -fsingle	Use single-precision arithmetic (-Xt and -Xs modes only)
63  * -ftrap=<t>	Select floating-point trapping mode in effect at startup
64  * -fstore	force floating pt. values to target precision on assignment
65  * -G		Build a dynamic shared library
66  * -g		Compile for debugging
67  * -H		Print path name of each file included during compilation
68  * -h <name>	Assign <name> to generated dynamic shared library
69  * -I<dir>	Add <dir> to preprocessor #include file search path
70  * -i		Passed to linker to ignore any LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting
71  * -keeptmp	Keep temporary files created during compilation
72  * -KPIC	Compile position independent code with 32-bit addresses
73  * -Kpic	Compile position independent code
74  * -L<dir>	Pass to linker to add <dir> to the library search path
75  * -l<name>	Link with library lib<name>.a or lib<name>.so
76  * -mc		Remove duplicate strings from .comment section of output files
77  * -mr		Remove all strings from .comment section of output files
78  * -mr,"string"	Remove all strings and append "string" to .comment section
79  * -mt		Specify options needed when compiling multi-threaded code
80  * -native	Find available processor, generate code accordingly
81  * -nofstore	Do not force floating pt. values to target precision
82  *		on assignment
83  * -nolib	Same as -xnolib
84  * -noqueue	Disable queuing of compiler license requests
85  * -norunpath	Do not build in a runtime path for shared libraries
86  * -O		Use default optimization level (-xO2 or -xO3. Check man page.)
87  * -o <outputfile> Set name of output file to <outputfile>
88  * -P		Compile source through preprocessor only, output to .i  file
89  * -PIC		Alias for -KPIC or -xcode=pic32
90  * -p		Compile for profiling with prof
91  * -pic		Alias for -Kpic or -xcode=pic13
92  * -Q[y|n]	Emit/don't emit identification info to output file
93  * -qp		Compile for profiling with prof
94  * -R<dir[:dir]> Build runtime search path list into executable
95  * -S		Compile and only generate assembly code (.s)
96  * -s		Strip symbol table from the executable file
97  * -t		Turn off duplicate symbol warnings when linking
98  * -U<name>	Delete initial definition of preprocessor symbol <name>
99  * -V		Report version number of each compilation phase
100  * -v		Do stricter semantic checking
101  * -W<c>,<arg>	Pass <arg> to specified component <c> (a,l,m,p,0,2,h,i,u)
102  * -w		Suppress compiler warning messages
103  * -Xa		Compile assuming ANSI C conformance, allow K & R extensions
104  *		(default mode)
105  * -Xc		Compile assuming strict ANSI C conformance
106  * -Xs		Compile assuming (pre-ANSI) K & R C style code
107  * -Xt		Compile assuming K & R conformance, allow ANSI C
108  * -x386	Generate code for the 80386 processor
109  * -x486	Generate code for the 80486 processor
110  * -xarch=<a>	Specify target architecture instruction set
111  * -xbuiltin[=<b>] When profitable inline, or substitute intrinisic functions
112  *		for system functions, b={%all,%none}
113  * -xCC		Accept C++ style comments
114  * -xchar_byte_order=<o> Specify multi-char byte order <o> (default, high, low)
115  * -xchip=<c>	Specify the target processor for use by the optimizer
116  * -xcode=<c>	Generate different code for forming addresses
117  * -xcrossfile[=<n>] Enable optimization and inlining across source files,
118  *		n={0|1}
119  * -xe		Perform only syntax/semantic checking, no code generation
120  * -xF		Compile for later mapfile reordering or unused section
121  *		elimination
122  * -xhelp=<f>	Display on-line help information f(flags, readme, errors)
123  * -xildoff	Cancel -xildon
124  * -xildon	Enable use of the incremental linker, ild
125  * -xinline=[<a>,...,<a>]  Attempt inlining of specified user routines,
126  *		<a>={%auto,func,no%func}
127  * -xlibmieee	Force IEEE 754 return values for math routines in
128  *		exceptional cases
129  * -xlibmil	Inline selected libm math routines for optimization
130  * -xlic_lib=sunperf	Link in the Sun supplied performance libraries
131  * -xlicinfo	Show license server information
132  * -xM		Generate makefile dependencies
133  * -xM1		Generate makefile dependencies, but exclude /usr/include
134  * -xmaxopt=[off,1,2,3,4,5] maximum optimization level allowed on #pragma opt
135  * -xnolib	Do not link with default system libraries
136  * -xnolibmil	Cancel -xlibmil on command line
137  * -xO<n>	Generate optimized code (n={1|2|3|4|5})
138  * -xP		Print prototypes for function definitions
139  * -xpentium	Generate code for the pentium processor
140  * -xpg		Compile for profiling with gprof
141  * -xprofile=<p> Collect data for a profile or use a profile to optimize
142  *		<p>={{collect,use}[:<path>],tcov}
143  * -xregs=<r>	Control register allocation
144  * -xs		Allow debugging without object (.o) files
145  * -xsb		Compile for use with the WorkShop source browser
146  * -xsbfast	Generate only WorkShop source browser info, no compilation
147  * -xsfpconst	Represent unsuffixed floating point constants as single
148  *		precision
149  * -xspace	Do not do optimizations that increase code size
150  * -xstrconst	Place string literals into read-only data segment
151  * -xtarget=<t>	Specify target system for optimization
152  * -xtemp=<dir>	Set directory for temporary files to <dir>
153  * -xtime	Report the execution time for each compilation phase
154  * -xtransition	Emit warnings for differences between K&R C and ANSI C
155  * -xtrigraphs[=<yes|no>] Enable|disable trigraph translation
156  * -xunroll=n	Enable unrolling loops n times where possible
157  * -Y<c>,<dir>	Specify <dir> for location of component <c> (a,l,m,p,0,h,i,u)
158  * -YA,<dir>	Change default directory searched for components
159  * -YI,<dir>	Change default directory searched for include files
160  * -YP,<dir>	Change default directory for finding libraries files
161  * -YS,<dir>	Change default directory for startup object files
162  */
163 
164 /*
165  * Translation table:
166  */
167 /*
168  * -#				-v
169  * -###				error
170  * -A<name[(tokens)]>		pass-thru
171  * -B<[static|dynamic]>		pass-thru (syntax error for anything else)
172  * -C				pass-thru
173  * -c				pass-thru
174  * -cg92			-m32 -mcpu=v8 -mtune=supersparc (SPARC only)
175  * -D<name[=token]>		pass-thru
176  * -dy or -dn			-Wl,-dy or -Wl,-dn
177  * -E				pass-thru
178  * -erroff=E_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT ignore
179  * -errtags=%all		-Wall
180  * -errwarn=%all		-Werror else -Wno-error
181  * -fast			error
182  * -fd				error
183  * -features=zla		ignore
184  * -flags			--help
185  * -fnonstd			error
186  * -fns[=<yes|no>]		error
187  * -fprecision=<p>		error
188  * -fround=<r>			error
189  * -fsimple[=<n>]		error
190  * -fsingle[=<n>]		error
191  * -ftrap=<t>			error
192  * -fstore			error
193  * -G				pass-thru
194  * -g				pass-thru
195  * -H				pass-thru
196  * -h <name>			pass-thru
197  * -I<dir>			pass-thru
198  * -i				pass-thru
199  * -keeptmp			-save-temps
200  * -KPIC			-fPIC
201  * -Kpic			-fpic
202  * -L<dir>			pass-thru
203  * -l<name>			pass-thru
204  * -mc				error
205  * -mr				error
206  * -mr,"string"			error
207  * -mt				-D_REENTRANT
208  * -native			error
209  * -nofstore			error
210  * -nolib			-nodefaultlibs
211  * -noqueue			ignore
212  * -norunpath			ignore
213  * -O				-O1 (Check the man page to be certain)
214  * -o <outputfile>		pass-thru
215  * -P				-E -o filename.i (or error)
216  * -PIC				-fPIC (C++ only)
217  * -p				pass-thru
218  * -pic				-fpic (C++ only)
219  * -Q[y|n]			error
220  * -qp				-p
221  * -R<dir[:dir]>		pass-thru
222  * -S				pass-thru
223  * -s				-Wl,-s
224  * -t				-Wl,-t
225  * -U<name>			pass-thru
226  * -V				--version
227  * -v				-Wall
228  * -Wa,<arg>			pass-thru
229  * -Wp,<arg>			pass-thru except -xc99=<a>
230  * -Wl,<arg>			pass-thru
231  * -W{m,0,2,h,i,u>		error/ignore
232  * -Wu,-xmodel=kernel		-ffreestanding -mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone
233  * -xmodel=kernel		-ffreestanding -mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone
234  * -Wu,-save_args		-msave-args
235  * -w				pass-thru
236  * -Xa				-std=iso9899:199409 or -ansi
237  * -Xc				-ansi -pedantic
238  * -Xt				error
239  * -Xs				-traditional -std=c89
240  * -x386			-march=i386 (x86 only)
241  * -x486			-march=i486 (x86 only)
242  * -xarch=<a>			table
243  * -xbuiltin[=<b>]		-fbuiltin (-fno-builtin otherwise)
244  * -xCC				ignore
245  * -xchar_byte_order=<o>	error
246  * -xchip=<c>			table
247  * -xcode=<c>			table
248  * -xdebugformat=<format>	ignore (always use dwarf-2 for gcc)
249  * -xcrossfile[=<n>]		ignore
250  * -xe				error
251  * -xF				error
252  * -xhelp=<f>			error
253  * -xildoff			ignore
254  * -xildon			ignore
255  * -xinline			ignore
256  * -xlibmieee			error
257  * -xlibmil			error
258  * -xlic_lib=sunperf		error
259  * -xM				-M
260  * -xM1				-MM
261  * -xmaxopt=[...]		error
262  * -xnolib			-nodefaultlibs
263  * -xnolibmil			error
264  * -xO<n>			-O<n>
265  * -xP				error
266  * -xpentium			-march=pentium (x86 only)
267  * -xpg				error
268  * -xprofile=<p>		error
269  * -xregs=<r>			table
270  * -xs				error
271  * -xsb				error
272  * -xsbfast			error
273  * -xsfpconst			error
274  * -xspace			ignore (-not -Os)
275  * -xstrconst			ignore
276  * -xtarget=<t>			table
277  * -xtemp=<dir>			error
278  * -xtime			error
279  * -xtransition			-Wtransition
280  * -xtrigraphs=<yes|no>		-trigraphs -notrigraphs
281  * -xunroll=n			error
282  * -W0,-xdbggen=no%usedonly	-fno-eliminate-unused-debug-symbols
283  *				-fno-eliminate-unused-debug-types
284  * -Y<c>,<dir>			error
285  * -YA,<dir>			error
286  * -YI,<dir>			-nostdinc -I<dir>
287  * -YP,<dir>			error
288  * -YS,<dir>			error
289  */
290 
291 #include <stdio.h>
292 #include <sys/types.h>
293 #include <unistd.h>
294 #include <string.h>
295 #include <stdlib.h>
296 #include <ctype.h>
297 #include <fcntl.h>
298 #include <errno.h>
299 #include <stdarg.h>
300 #include <sys/utsname.h>
301 #include <sys/param.h>
302 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
303 #include <sys/wait.h>
304 #include <sys/stat.h>
305 
306 #define	CW_F_CXX	0x01
307 #define	CW_F_SHADOW	0x02
308 #define	CW_F_EXEC	0x04
309 #define	CW_F_ECHO	0x08
310 #define	CW_F_XLATE	0x10
311 #define	CW_F_PROG	0x20
312 
313 typedef enum cw_compiler {
314 	CW_C_CC = 0,
315 	CW_C_GCC
316 } cw_compiler_t;
317 
318 static const char *cmds[] = {
319 	"cc", "CC",
320 	"gcc", "g++"
321 };
322 
323 static const char *dirs[] = {
324 	DEFAULT_CC_DIR, DEFAULT_CPLUSPLUS_DIR,
325 	DEFAULT_GCC_DIR, DEFAULT_GPLUSPLUS_DIR
326 };
327 
328 #define	CC(ctx) \
329 	(((ctx)->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) ? \
330 	    ((ctx)->i_compiler == CW_C_CC ? CW_C_GCC : CW_C_CC) : \
331 	    (ctx)->i_compiler)
332 
333 #define	CIDX(compiler, flags)	\
334 	((int)(compiler) << 1) + ((flags) & CW_F_CXX ? 1 : 0)
335 
336 typedef enum cw_op {
337 	CW_O_NONE = 0,
338 	CW_O_PREPROCESS,
339 	CW_O_COMPILE,
340 	CW_O_LINK
341 } cw_op_t;
342 
343 struct aelist {
344 	struct ae {
345 		struct ae *ae_next;
346 		char *ae_arg;
347 	} *ael_head, *ael_tail;
348 	int ael_argc;
349 };
350 
351 typedef struct cw_ictx {
352 	cw_compiler_t	i_compiler;
353 	struct aelist	*i_ae;
354 	uint32_t	i_flags;
355 	int		i_oldargc;
356 	char		**i_oldargv;
357 	pid_t		i_pid;
358 	char		i_discard[MAXPATHLEN];
359 	char		*i_stderr;
360 } cw_ictx_t;
361 
362 /*
363  * Status values to indicate which Studio compiler and associated
364  * flags are being used.
365  */
366 #define	M32		0x01	/* -m32 - only on Studio 12 */
367 #define	M64		0x02	/* -m64 - only on Studio 12 */
368 #define	SS11		0x100	/* Studio 11 */
369 #define	SS12		0x200	/* Studio 12 */
370 
371 #define	TRANS_ENTRY	5
372 /*
373  * Translation table definition for the -xarch= flag. The "x_arg"
374  * value is translated into the appropriate gcc flags according
375  * to the values in x_trans[n]. The x_flags indicates what compiler
376  * is being used and what flags have been set via the use of
377  * "x_arg".
378  */
379 typedef struct xarch_table {
380 	char	*x_arg;
381 	int	x_flags;
382 	char	*x_trans[TRANS_ENTRY];
383 } xarch_table_t;
384 
385 /*
386  * The translation table for the -xarch= flag used in the Studio compilers.
387  */
388 static const xarch_table_t xtbl[] = {
389 #if defined(__x86)
390 	{ "generic",	SS11 },
391 	{ "generic64",	(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mtune=opteron" } },
392 	{ "amd64",	(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mtune=opteron" } },
393 	{ "386",	SS11,	{ "-march=i386" } },
394 	{ "pentium_pro", SS11,	{ "-march=pentiumpro" } },
395 #elif defined(__sparc)
396 	{ "generic",	(SS11|M32), { "-m32", "-mcpu=v8" } },
397 	{ "generic64",	(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mcpu=v9" } },
398 	{ "v8",		(SS11|M32), { "-m32", "-mcpu=v8", "-mno-v8plus" } },
399 	{ "v8plus",	(SS11|M32), { "-m32", "-mcpu=v9", "-mv8plus" } },
400 	{ "v8plusa",	(SS11|M32), { "-m32", "-mcpu=ultrasparc", "-mv8plus",
401 			"-mvis" } },
402 	{ "v8plusb",	(SS11|M32), { "-m32", "-mcpu=ultrasparc3", "-mv8plus",
403 			"-mvis" } },
404 	{ "v9",		(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mcpu=v9" } },
405 	{ "v9a",	(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mcpu=ultrasparc", "-mvis" } },
406 	{ "v9b",	(SS11|M64), { "-m64", "-mcpu=ultrasparc3", "-mvis" } },
407 	{ "sparc",	SS12, { "-mcpu=v9", "-mv8plus" } },
408 	{ "sparcvis",	SS12, { "-mcpu=ultrasparc", "-mvis" } },
409 	{ "sparcvis2",	SS12, { "-mcpu=ultrasparc3", "-mvis" } }
410 #endif
411 };
412 
413 static int xtbl_size = sizeof (xtbl) / sizeof (xarch_table_t);
414 
415 static const char *progname;
416 
417 static const char *xchip_tbl[] = {
418 #if defined(__x86)
419 	"386",		"-mtune=i386", NULL,
420 	"486",		"-mtune=i486", NULL,
421 	"pentium",	"-mtune=pentium", NULL,
422 	"pentium_pro",  "-mtune=pentiumpro", NULL,
423 #elif defined(__sparc)
424 	"super",	"-mtune=supersparc", NULL,
425 	"ultra",	"-mtune=ultrasparc", NULL,
426 	"ultra3",	"-mtune=ultrasparc3", NULL,
427 #endif
428 	NULL,		NULL
429 };
430 
431 static const char *xcode_tbl[] = {
432 #if defined(__sparc)
433 	"abs32",	"-fno-pic", "-mcmodel=medlow", NULL,
434 	"abs44",	"-fno-pic", "-mcmodel=medmid", NULL,
435 	"abs64",	"-fno-pic", "-mcmodel=medany", NULL,
436 	"pic13",	"-fpic", NULL,
437 	"pic32",	"-fPIC", NULL,
438 #endif
439 	NULL,		NULL
440 };
441 
442 static const char *xtarget_tbl[] = {
443 #if defined(__x86)
444 	"pentium_pro",	"-march=pentiumpro", NULL,
445 #endif	/* __x86 */
446 	NULL,		NULL
447 };
448 
449 static const char *xregs_tbl[] = {
450 #if defined(__sparc)
451 	"appl",		"-mapp-regs", NULL,
452 	"no%appl",	"-mno-app-regs", NULL,
453 	"float",	"-mfpu", NULL,
454 	"no%float",	"-mno-fpu", NULL,
455 #endif	/* __sparc */
456 	NULL,		NULL
457 };
458 
459 static void
460 nomem(void)
461 {
462 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: error: out of memory\n", progname);
463 	exit(1);
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 cw_perror(const char *fmt, ...)
468 {
469 	va_list ap;
470 	int saved_errno = errno;
471 
472 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: error: ", progname);
473 
474 	va_start(ap, fmt);
475 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
476 	va_end(ap);
477 
478 	(void) fprintf(stderr, " (%s)\n", strerror(saved_errno));
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 newae(struct aelist *ael, const char *arg)
483 {
484 	struct ae *ae;
485 
486 	if ((ae = calloc(sizeof (*ae), 1)) == NULL)
487 		nomem();
488 	ae->ae_arg = strdup(arg);
489 	if (ael->ael_tail == NULL)
490 		ael->ael_head = ae;
491 	else
492 		ael->ael_tail->ae_next = ae;
493 	ael->ael_tail = ae;
494 	ael->ael_argc++;
495 }
496 
497 static cw_ictx_t *
498 newictx(void)
499 {
500 	cw_ictx_t *ctx = calloc(sizeof (cw_ictx_t), 1);
501 	if (ctx)
502 		if ((ctx->i_ae = calloc(sizeof (struct aelist), 1)) == NULL) {
503 			free(ctx);
504 			return (NULL);
505 		}
506 
507 	return (ctx);
508 }
509 
510 static void
511 error(const char *arg)
512 {
513 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
514 	    "%s: error: mapping failed at or near arg '%s'\n", progname, arg);
515 	exit(2);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Add the current favourite set of warnings to the gcc invocation.
520  */
521 static void
522 warnings(struct aelist *h)
523 {
524 	static int warningsonce;
525 
526 	if (warningsonce++)
527 		return;
528 
529 	newae(h, "-Wall");
530 	newae(h, "-Wno-unknown-pragmas");
531 	newae(h, "-Wno-missing-braces");
532 	newae(h, "-Wno-sign-compare");
533 	newae(h, "-Wno-parentheses");
534 	newae(h, "-Wno-uninitialized");
535 	newae(h, "-Wno-implicit-function-declaration");
536 	newae(h, "-Wno-unused");
537 	newae(h, "-Wno-trigraphs");
538 	newae(h, "-Wno-char-subscripts");
539 	newae(h, "-Wno-switch");
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 optim_disable(struct aelist *h, int level)
544 {
545 	if (level >= 2) {
546 		newae(h, "-fno-strict-aliasing");
547 		newae(h, "-fno-unit-at-a-time");
548 		newae(h, "-fno-optimize-sibling-calls");
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 /* ARGSUSED */
553 static void
554 Xamode(struct aelist *h)
555 {
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 Xcmode(struct aelist *h)
560 {
561 	static int xconce;
562 
563 	if (xconce++)
564 		return;
565 
566 	newae(h, "-ansi");
567 	newae(h, "-pedantic-errors");
568 }
569 
570 static void
571 Xsmode(struct aelist *h)
572 {
573 	static int xsonce;
574 
575 	if (xsonce++)
576 		return;
577 
578 	newae(h, "-traditional");
579 	newae(h, "-traditional-cpp");
580 }
581 
582 static void
583 usage()
584 {
585 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
586 	    "usage: %s { -_cc | -_gcc | -_CC | -_g++ } [ -_compiler | ... ]\n",
587 	    progname);
588 	exit(2);
589 }
590 
591 static int
592 xlate_xtb(struct aelist *h, const char *xarg)
593 {
594 	int	i, j;
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < xtbl_size; i++) {
597 		if (strcmp(xtbl[i].x_arg, xarg) == 0)
598 			break;
599 	}
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * At the end of the table and so no matching "arg" entry
603 	 * found and so this must be a bad -xarch= flag.
604 	 */
605 	if (i == xtbl_size)
606 		error(xarg);
607 
608 	for (j = 0; j < TRANS_ENTRY; j++) {
609 		if (xtbl[i].x_trans[j] != NULL)
610 			newae(h, xtbl[i].x_trans[j]);
611 		else
612 			break;
613 	}
614 	return (xtbl[i].x_flags);
615 
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 xlate(struct aelist *h, const char *xarg, const char **table)
620 {
621 	while (*table != NULL && strcmp(xarg, *table) != 0) {
622 		while (*table != NULL)
623 			table++;
624 		table++;
625 	}
626 
627 	if (*table == NULL)
628 		error(xarg);
629 
630 	table++;
631 
632 	while (*table != NULL) {
633 		newae(h, *table);
634 		table++;
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 static void
639 do_gcc(cw_ictx_t *ctx)
640 {
641 	int c;
642 	int pic = 0, nolibc = 0;
643 	int in_output = 0, seen_o = 0, c_files = 0;
644 	cw_op_t op = CW_O_LINK;
645 	char *model = NULL;
646 	int	mflag = 0;
647 
648 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_PROG) {
649 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "--version");
650 		return;
651 	}
652 
653 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fident");
654 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-finline");
655 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-inline-functions");
656 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-builtin");
657 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-asm");
658 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-nodefaultlibs");
659 
660 #if defined(__sparc)
661 	/*
662 	 * The SPARC ldd and std instructions require 8-byte alignment of
663 	 * their address operand.  gcc correctly uses them only when the
664 	 * ABI requires 8-byte alignment; unfortunately we have a number of
665 	 * pieces of buggy code that doesn't conform to the ABI.  This
666 	 * flag makes gcc work more like Studio with -xmemalign=4.
667 	 */
668 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mno-integer-ldd-std");
669 #endif
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * This is needed because 'u' is defined
673 	 * under a conditional on 'sun'.  Should
674 	 * probably just remove the conditional,
675 	 * or make it be dependent on '__sun'.
676 	 *
677 	 * -Dunix is also missing in enhanced ANSI mode
678 	 */
679 	newae(ctx->i_ae, "-D__sun");
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Walk the argument list, translating as we go ..
683 	 */
684 
685 	while (--ctx->i_oldargc > 0) {
686 		char *arg = *++ctx->i_oldargv;
687 		size_t arglen = strlen(arg);
688 
689 		if (*arg == '-') {
690 			arglen--;
691 		} else {
692 			/*
693 			 * Discard inline files that gcc doesn't grok
694 			 */
695 			if (!in_output && arglen > 3 &&
696 			    strcmp(arg + arglen - 3, ".il") == 0)
697 				continue;
698 
699 			if (!in_output && arglen > 2 &&
700 			    arg[arglen - 2] == '.' &&
701 			    (arg[arglen - 1] == 'S' || arg[arglen - 1] == 's' ||
702 			    arg[arglen - 1] == 'c' || arg[arglen - 1] == 'i'))
703 				c_files++;
704 
705 			/*
706 			 * Otherwise, filenames and partial arguments
707 			 * are passed through for gcc to chew on.  However,
708 			 * output is always discarded for the secondary
709 			 * compiler.
710 			 */
711 			if ((ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) && in_output)
712 				newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
713 			else
714 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
715 			in_output = 0;
716 			continue;
717 		}
718 
719 		if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_CXX) {
720 			if (strncmp(arg, "-compat=", 8) == 0) {
721 				/* discard -compat=4 and -compat=5 */
722 				continue;
723 			}
724 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Qoption") == 0) {
725 				/* discard -Qoption and its two arguments */
726 				if (ctx->i_oldargc < 3)
727 					error(arg);
728 				ctx->i_oldargc -= 2;
729 				ctx->i_oldargv += 2;
730 				continue;
731 			}
732 			if (strcmp(arg, "-xwe") == 0) {
733 				/* turn warnings into errors */
734 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Werror");
735 				continue;
736 			}
737 			if (strcmp(arg, "-noex") == 0) {
738 				/* no exceptions */
739 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-exceptions");
740 				/* no run time type descriptor information */
741 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-rtti");
742 				continue;
743 			}
744 			if (strcmp(arg, "-pic") == 0) {
745 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fpic");
746 				pic = 1;
747 				continue;
748 			}
749 			if (strcmp(arg, "-PIC") == 0) {
750 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fPIC");
751 				pic = 1;
752 				continue;
753 			}
754 			if (strcmp(arg, "-norunpath") == 0) {
755 				/* gcc has no corresponding option */
756 				continue;
757 			}
758 			if (strcmp(arg, "-nolib") == 0) {
759 				/* -nodefaultlibs is on by default */
760 				nolibc = 1;
761 				continue;
762 			}
763 #if defined(__sparc)
764 			if (strcmp(arg, "-cg92") == 0) {
765 				mflag |= xlate_xtb(ctx->i_ae, "v8");
766 				xlate(ctx->i_ae, "super", xchip_tbl);
767 				continue;
768 			}
769 #endif	/* __sparc */
770 		}
771 
772 		switch ((c = arg[1])) {
773 		case '_':
774 			if (strcmp(arg, "-_noecho") == 0)
775 				ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_ECHO;
776 			else if (strncmp(arg, "-_cc=", 5) == 0 ||
777 			    strncmp(arg, "-_CC=", 5) == 0)
778 				/* EMPTY */;
779 			else if (strncmp(arg, "-_gcc=", 6) == 0 ||
780 			    strncmp(arg, "-_g++=", 6) == 0)
781 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg + 6);
782 			else
783 				error(arg);
784 			break;
785 		case '#':
786 			if (arglen == 1) {
787 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-v");
788 				break;
789 			}
790 			error(arg);
791 			break;
792 		case 'g':
793 			newae(ctx->i_ae, "-gdwarf-2");
794 			break;
795 		case 'E':
796 			if (arglen == 1) {
797 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-xc");
798 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
799 				op = CW_O_PREPROCESS;
800 				nolibc = 1;
801 				break;
802 			}
803 			error(arg);
804 			break;
805 		case 'c':
806 		case 'S':
807 			if (arglen == 1) {
808 				op = CW_O_COMPILE;
809 				nolibc = 1;
810 			}
811 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
812 		case 'C':
813 		case 'H':
814 		case 'p':
815 			if (arglen == 1) {
816 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
817 				break;
818 			}
819 			error(arg);
820 			break;
821 		case 'A':
822 		case 'h':
823 		case 'I':
824 		case 'i':
825 		case 'L':
826 		case 'l':
827 		case 'R':
828 		case 'U':
829 		case 'u':
830 		case 'w':
831 			newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
832 			break;
833 		case 'o':
834 			seen_o = 1;
835 			if (arglen == 1) {
836 				in_output = 1;
837 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
838 			} else if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) {
839 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-o");
840 				newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
841 			} else {
842 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
843 			}
844 			break;
845 		case 'D':
846 			newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
847 			/*
848 			 * XXX	Clearly a hack ... do we need _KADB too?
849 			 */
850 			if (strcmp(arg, "-D_KERNEL") == 0 ||
851 			    strcmp(arg, "-D_BOOT") == 0)
852 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-ffreestanding");
853 			break;
854 		case 'd':
855 			if (arglen == 2) {
856 				if (strcmp(arg, "-dy") == 0) {
857 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Wl,-dy");
858 					break;
859 				}
860 				if (strcmp(arg, "-dn") == 0) {
861 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Wl,-dn");
862 					break;
863 				}
864 			}
865 			if (strcmp(arg, "-dalign") == 0) {
866 				/*
867 				 * -dalign forces alignment in some cases;
868 				 * gcc does not need any flag to do this.
869 				 */
870 				break;
871 			}
872 			error(arg);
873 			break;
874 		case 'e':
875 			if (strcmp(arg,
876 			    "-erroff=E_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT") == 0) {
877 				/*
878 				 * Accept but ignore this -- gcc doesn't
879 				 * seem to complain about empty translation
880 				 * units
881 				 */
882 				break;
883 			}
884 			/* XX64 -- ignore all -erroff= options, for now */
885 			if (strncmp(arg, "-erroff=", 8) == 0)
886 				break;
887 			if (strcmp(arg, "-errtags=yes") == 0) {
888 				warnings(ctx->i_ae);
889 				break;
890 			}
891 			if (strcmp(arg, "-errwarn=%all") == 0) {
892 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Werror");
893 				break;
894 			}
895 			error(arg);
896 			break;
897 		case 'f':
898 			if (strcmp(arg, "-flags") == 0) {
899 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "--help");
900 				break;
901 			}
902 			if (strncmp(arg, "-features=zla", 13) == 0) {
903 				/*
904 				 * Accept but ignore this -- gcc allows
905 				 * zero length arrays.
906 				 */
907 				break;
908 			}
909 			error(arg);
910 			break;
911 		case 'G':
912 			newae(ctx->i_ae, "-shared");
913 			nolibc = 1;
914 			break;
915 		case 'k':
916 			if (strcmp(arg, "-keeptmp") == 0) {
917 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-save-temps");
918 				break;
919 			}
920 			error(arg);
921 			break;
922 		case 'K':
923 			if (arglen == 1) {
924 				if ((arg = *++ctx->i_oldargv) == NULL ||
925 				    *arg == '\0')
926 					error("-K");
927 				ctx->i_oldargc--;
928 			} else {
929 				arg += 2;
930 			}
931 			if (strcmp(arg, "pic") == 0) {
932 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fpic");
933 				pic = 1;
934 				break;
935 			}
936 			if (strcmp(arg, "PIC") == 0) {
937 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fPIC");
938 				pic = 1;
939 				break;
940 			}
941 			error("-K");
942 			break;
943 		case 'm':
944 			if (strcmp(arg, "-mt") == 0) {
945 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-D_REENTRANT");
946 				break;
947 			}
948 			if (strcmp(arg, "-m64") == 0) {
949 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-m64");
950 #if defined(__x86)
951 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mtune=opteron");
952 #endif
953 				mflag |= M64;
954 				break;
955 			}
956 			if (strcmp(arg, "-m32") == 0) {
957 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-m32");
958 				mflag |= M32;
959 				break;
960 			}
961 			error(arg);
962 			break;
963 		case 'B':	/* linker options */
964 		case 'M':
965 		case 'z':
966 			{
967 				char *opt;
968 				size_t len;
969 				char *s;
970 
971 				if (arglen == 1) {
972 					opt = *++ctx->i_oldargv;
973 					if (opt == NULL || *opt == '\0')
974 						error(arg);
975 					ctx->i_oldargc--;
976 				} else {
977 					opt = arg + 2;
978 				}
979 				len = strlen(opt) + 7;
980 				if ((s = malloc(len)) == NULL)
981 					nomem();
982 				(void) snprintf(s, len, "-Wl,-%c%s", c, opt);
983 				newae(ctx->i_ae, s);
984 				free(s);
985 			}
986 			break;
987 		case 'n':
988 			if (strcmp(arg, "-noqueue") == 0) {
989 				/*
990 				 * Horrid license server stuff - n/a
991 				 */
992 				break;
993 			}
994 			error(arg);
995 			break;
996 		case 'O':
997 			if (arglen == 1) {
998 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-O");
999 				break;
1000 			}
1001 			error(arg);
1002 			break;
1003 		case 'P':
1004 			/*
1005 			 * We could do '-E -o filename.i', but that's hard,
1006 			 * and we don't need it for the case that's triggering
1007 			 * this addition.  We'll require the user to specify
1008 			 * -o in the Makefile.  If they don't they'll find out
1009 			 * in a hurry.
1010 			 */
1011 			newae(ctx->i_ae, "-E");
1012 			op = CW_O_PREPROCESS;
1013 			nolibc = 1;
1014 			break;
1015 		case 'q':
1016 			if (strcmp(arg, "-qp") == 0) {
1017 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-p");
1018 				break;
1019 			}
1020 			error(arg);
1021 			break;
1022 		case 's':
1023 			if (arglen == 1) {
1024 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Wl,-s");
1025 				break;
1026 			}
1027 			error(arg);
1028 			break;
1029 		case 't':
1030 			if (arglen == 1) {
1031 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Wl,-t");
1032 				break;
1033 			}
1034 			error(arg);
1035 			break;
1036 		case 'V':
1037 			if (arglen == 1) {
1038 				ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_ECHO;
1039 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "--version");
1040 				break;
1041 			}
1042 			error(arg);
1043 			break;
1044 		case 'v':
1045 			if (arglen == 1) {
1046 				warnings(ctx->i_ae);
1047 				break;
1048 			}
1049 			error(arg);
1050 			break;
1051 		case 'W':
1052 			if (strncmp(arg, "-Wp,-xc99", 9) == 0) {
1053 				/*
1054 				 * gcc's preprocessor will accept c99
1055 				 * regardless, so accept and ignore.
1056 				 */
1057 				break;
1058 			}
1059 			if (strncmp(arg, "-Wa,", 4) == 0 ||
1060 			    strncmp(arg, "-Wp,", 4) == 0 ||
1061 			    strncmp(arg, "-Wl,", 4) == 0) {
1062 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1063 				break;
1064 			}
1065 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W0,-xc99=pragma") == 0) {
1066 				/* (undocumented) enables _Pragma */
1067 				break;
1068 			}
1069 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W0,-xc99=%none") == 0) {
1070 				/*
1071 				 * This is a polite way of saying
1072 				 * "no c99 constructs allowed!"
1073 				 * For now, just accept and ignore this.
1074 				 */
1075 				break;
1076 			}
1077 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W0,-noglobal") == 0 ||
1078 			    strcmp(arg, "-W0,-xglobalstatic") == 0) {
1079 				/*
1080 				 * gcc doesn't prefix local symbols
1081 				 * in debug mode, so this is not needed.
1082 				 */
1083 				break;
1084 			}
1085 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W0,-Lt") == 0) {
1086 				/*
1087 				 * Generate tests at the top of loops.
1088 				 * There is no direct gcc equivalent, ignore.
1089 				 */
1090 				break;
1091 			}
1092 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W0,-xdbggen=no%usedonly") == 0) {
1093 				newae(ctx->i_ae,
1094 				    "-fno-eliminate-unused-debug-symbols");
1095 				newae(ctx->i_ae,
1096 				    "-fno-eliminate-unused-debug-types");
1097 				break;
1098 			}
1099 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W2,-xwrap_int") == 0) {
1100 				/*
1101 				 * Use the legacy behaviour (pre-SS11)
1102 				 * for integer wrapping.
1103 				 * gcc does not need this.
1104 				 */
1105 				break;
1106 			}
1107 			if (strcmp(arg, "-W2,-Rcond_elim") == 0) {
1108 				/*
1109 				 * Elimination and expansion of conditionals;
1110 				 * gcc has no direct equivalent.
1111 				 */
1112 				break;
1113 			}
1114 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Wd,-xsafe=unboundsym") == 0) {
1115 				/*
1116 				 * Prevents optimizing away checks for
1117 				 * unbound weak symbol addresses.  gcc does
1118 				 * not do this, so it's not needed.
1119 				 */
1120 				break;
1121 			}
1122 			if (strncmp(arg, "-Wc,-xcode=", 11) == 0) {
1123 				xlate(ctx->i_ae, arg + 11, xcode_tbl);
1124 				if (strncmp(arg + 11, "pic", 3) == 0)
1125 					pic = 1;
1126 				break;
1127 			}
1128 			if (strncmp(arg, "-Wc,-Qiselect", 13) == 0) {
1129 				/*
1130 				 * Prevents insertion of register symbols.
1131 				 * gcc doesn't do this, so ignore it.
1132 				 */
1133 				break;
1134 			}
1135 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Wc,-Qassembler-ounrefsym=0") == 0) {
1136 				/*
1137 				 * Prevents optimizing away of static variables.
1138 				 * gcc does not do this, so it's not needed.
1139 				 */
1140 				break;
1141 			}
1142 #if defined(__x86)
1143 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Wu,-no_got_reloc") == 0) {
1144 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-jump-tables");
1145 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fno-constant-pools");
1146 				break;
1147 			}
1148 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Wu,-xmodel=kernel") == 0) {
1149 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-ffreestanding");
1150 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mno-red-zone");
1151 				model = "-mcmodel=kernel";
1152 				nolibc = 1;
1153 				break;
1154 			}
1155 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Wu,-save_args") == 0) {
1156 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-msave-args");
1157 				break;
1158 			}
1159 #endif	/* __x86 */
1160 			error(arg);
1161 			break;
1162 		case 'X':
1163 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Xa") == 0 ||
1164 			    strcmp(arg, "-Xt") == 0) {
1165 				Xamode(ctx->i_ae);
1166 				break;
1167 			}
1168 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Xc") == 0) {
1169 				Xcmode(ctx->i_ae);
1170 				break;
1171 			}
1172 			if (strcmp(arg, "-Xs") == 0) {
1173 				Xsmode(ctx->i_ae);
1174 				break;
1175 			}
1176 			error(arg);
1177 			break;
1178 		case 'x':
1179 			if (arglen == 1)
1180 				error(arg);
1181 			switch (arg[2]) {
1182 #if defined(__x86)
1183 			case '3':
1184 				if (strcmp(arg, "-x386") == 0) {
1185 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-march=i386");
1186 					break;
1187 				}
1188 				error(arg);
1189 				break;
1190 			case '4':
1191 				if (strcmp(arg, "-x486") == 0) {
1192 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-march=i486");
1193 					break;
1194 				}
1195 				error(arg);
1196 				break;
1197 #endif	/* __x86 */
1198 			case 'a':
1199 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xarch=", 7) == 0) {
1200 					mflag |= xlate_xtb(ctx->i_ae, arg + 7);
1201 					break;
1202 				}
1203 				error(arg);
1204 				break;
1205 			case 'b':
1206 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xbuiltin=", 10) == 0) {
1207 					if (strcmp(arg + 10, "%all"))
1208 						newae(ctx->i_ae, "-fbuiltin");
1209 					break;
1210 				}
1211 				error(arg);
1212 				break;
1213 			case 'C':
1214 				/* Accept C++ style comments -- ignore */
1215 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xCC") == 0)
1216 					break;
1217 				error(arg);
1218 				break;
1219 			case 'c':
1220 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xc99=%all", 10) == 0) {
1221 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-std=gnu99");
1222 					break;
1223 				}
1224 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xc99=%none", 11) == 0) {
1225 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-std=gnu89");
1226 					break;
1227 				}
1228 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xchip=", 7) == 0) {
1229 					xlate(ctx->i_ae, arg + 7, xchip_tbl);
1230 					break;
1231 				}
1232 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xcode=", 7) == 0) {
1233 					xlate(ctx->i_ae, arg + 7, xcode_tbl);
1234 					if (strncmp(arg + 7, "pic", 3) == 0)
1235 						pic = 1;
1236 					break;
1237 				}
1238 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xcache=", 8) == 0)
1239 					break;
1240 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xcrossfile", 11) == 0)
1241 					break;
1242 				error(arg);
1243 				break;
1244 			case 'd':
1245 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xdepend") == 0)
1246 					break;
1247 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xdebugformat=", 14) == 0)
1248 					break;
1249 				error(arg);
1250 				break;
1251 			case 'F':
1252 				/*
1253 				 * Compile for mapfile reordering, or unused
1254 				 * section elimination, syntax can be -xF or
1255 				 * more complex, like -xF=%all -- ignore.
1256 				 */
1257 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xF", 3) == 0)
1258 					break;
1259 				error(arg);
1260 				break;
1261 			case 'i':
1262 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xinline", 8) == 0)
1263 					/* No inlining; ignore */
1264 					break;
1265 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xildon") == 0 ||
1266 				    strcmp(arg, "-xildoff") == 0)
1267 					/* No incremental linking; ignore */
1268 					break;
1269 				error(arg);
1270 				break;
1271 #if defined(__x86)
1272 			case 'm':
1273 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xmodel=kernel") == 0) {
1274 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-ffreestanding");
1275 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mno-red-zone");
1276 					model = "-mcmodel=kernel";
1277 					nolibc = 1;
1278 					break;
1279 				}
1280 				error(arg);
1281 				break;
1282 #endif	/* __x86 */
1283 			case 'M':
1284 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xM") == 0) {
1285 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-M");
1286 					break;
1287 				}
1288 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xM1") == 0) {
1289 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-MM");
1290 					break;
1291 				}
1292 				error(arg);
1293 				break;
1294 			case 'n':
1295 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xnolib") == 0) {
1296 					nolibc = 1;
1297 					break;
1298 				}
1299 				error(arg);
1300 				break;
1301 			case 'O':
1302 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xO", 3) == 0) {
1303 					size_t len = strlen(arg);
1304 					char *s;
1305 					int c = *(arg + 3);
1306 					int level;
1307 
1308 					if (len != 4 || !isdigit(c))
1309 						error(arg);
1310 
1311 					if ((s = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1312 						nomem();
1313 
1314 					level = atoi(arg + 3);
1315 					if (level > 5)
1316 						error(arg);
1317 					if (level >= 2) {
1318 						/*
1319 						 * For gcc-3.4.x at -O2 we
1320 						 * need to disable optimizations
1321 						 * that break ON.
1322 						 */
1323 						optim_disable(ctx->i_ae, level);
1324 						/*
1325 						 * limit -xO3 to -O2 as well.
1326 						 */
1327 						level = 2;
1328 					}
1329 					(void) snprintf(s, len, "-O%d", level);
1330 					newae(ctx->i_ae, s);
1331 					free(s);
1332 					break;
1333 				}
1334 				error(arg);
1335 				break;
1336 			case 'p':
1337 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xpentium") == 0) {
1338 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-march=pentium");
1339 					break;
1340 				}
1341 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xpg") == 0) {
1342 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-pg");
1343 					break;
1344 				}
1345 				error(arg);
1346 				break;
1347 			case 'r':
1348 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xregs=", 7) == 0) {
1349 					xlate(ctx->i_ae, arg + 7, xregs_tbl);
1350 					break;
1351 				}
1352 				error(arg);
1353 				break;
1354 			case 's':
1355 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xs") == 0 ||
1356 				    strcmp(arg, "-xspace") == 0 ||
1357 				    strcmp(arg, "-xstrconst") == 0)
1358 					break;
1359 				error(arg);
1360 				break;
1361 			case 't':
1362 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xtransition") == 0) {
1363 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-Wtransition");
1364 					break;
1365 				}
1366 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xtrigraphs=yes") == 0) {
1367 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-trigraphs");
1368 					break;
1369 				}
1370 				if (strcmp(arg, "-xtrigraphs=no") == 0) {
1371 					newae(ctx->i_ae, "-notrigraphs");
1372 					break;
1373 				}
1374 				if (strncmp(arg, "-xtarget=", 9) == 0) {
1375 					xlate(ctx->i_ae, arg + 9, xtarget_tbl);
1376 					break;
1377 				}
1378 				error(arg);
1379 				break;
1380 			case 'e':
1381 			case 'h':
1382 			case 'l':
1383 			default:
1384 				error(arg);
1385 				break;
1386 			}
1387 			break;
1388 		case 'Y':
1389 			if (arglen == 1) {
1390 				if ((arg = *++ctx->i_oldargv) == NULL ||
1391 				    *arg == '\0')
1392 					error("-Y");
1393 				ctx->i_oldargc--;
1394 				arglen = strlen(arg + 1);
1395 			} else {
1396 				arg += 2;
1397 			}
1398 			/* Just ignore -YS,... for now */
1399 			if (strncmp(arg, "S,", 2) == 0)
1400 				break;
1401 			if (strncmp(arg, "l,", 2) == 0) {
1402 				char *s = strdup(arg);
1403 				s[0] = '-';
1404 				s[1] = 'B';
1405 				newae(ctx->i_ae, s);
1406 				free(s);
1407 				break;
1408 			}
1409 			if (strncmp(arg, "I,", 2) == 0) {
1410 				char *s = strdup(arg);
1411 				s[0] = '-';
1412 				s[1] = 'I';
1413 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-nostdinc");
1414 				newae(ctx->i_ae, s);
1415 				free(s);
1416 				break;
1417 			}
1418 			error(arg);
1419 			break;
1420 		case 'Q':
1421 			/*
1422 			 * We could map -Qy into -Wl,-Qy etc.
1423 			 */
1424 		default:
1425 			error(arg);
1426 			break;
1427 		}
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (c_files > 1 && (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) &&
1431 	    op != CW_O_PREPROCESS) {
1432 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: error: multiple source files are "
1433 		    "allowed only with -E or -P\n", progname);
1434 		exit(2);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	/*
1438 	 * Make sure that we do not have any unintended interactions between
1439 	 * the xarch options passed in and the version of the Studio compiler
1440 	 * used.
1441 	 */
1442 	if ((mflag & (SS11|SS12)) == (SS11|SS12)) {
1443 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1444 		    "Conflicting \"-xarch=\" flags (both Studio 11 and 12)\n");
1445 		exit(2);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	switch (mflag) {
1449 	case 0:
1450 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1451 	case M32:
1452 #if defined(__sparc)
1453 		/*
1454 		 * Only -m32 is defined and so put in the missing xarch
1455 		 * translation.
1456 		 */
1457 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mcpu=v8");
1458 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mno-v8plus");
1459 #endif
1460 		break;
1461 	case M64:
1462 #if defined(__sparc)
1463 		/*
1464 		 * Only -m64 is defined and so put in the missing xarch
1465 		 * translation.
1466 		 */
1467 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mcpu=v9");
1468 #endif
1469 		break;
1470 	case SS12:
1471 #if defined(__sparc)
1472 		/* no -m32/-m64 flag used - this is an error for sparc builds */
1473 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "No -m32/-m64 flag defined\n");
1474 		exit(2);
1475 #endif
1476 		break;
1477 	case SS11:
1478 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1479 	case (SS11|M32):
1480 	case (SS11|M64):
1481 		break;
1482 	case (SS12|M32):
1483 #if defined(__sparc)
1484 		/*
1485 		 * Need to add in further 32 bit options because with SS12
1486 		 * the xarch=sparcvis option can be applied to 32 or 64
1487 		 * bit, and so the translatation table (xtbl) cannot handle
1488 		 * that.
1489 		 */
1490 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-mv8plus");
1491 #endif
1492 		break;
1493 	case (SS12|M64):
1494 		break;
1495 	default:
1496 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1497 		    "Incompatible -xarch= and/or -m32/-m64 options used.\n");
1498 		exit(2);
1499 	}
1500 	if (op == CW_O_LINK && (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW))
1501 		exit(0);
1502 
1503 	if (model && !pic)
1504 		newae(ctx->i_ae, model);
1505 	if (!nolibc)
1506 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-lc");
1507 	if (!seen_o && (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW)) {
1508 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-o");
1509 		newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
1510 	}
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void
1514 do_cc(cw_ictx_t *ctx)
1515 {
1516 	int in_output = 0, seen_o = 0;
1517 	cw_op_t op = CW_O_LINK;
1518 
1519 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_PROG) {
1520 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-V");
1521 		return;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	while (--ctx->i_oldargc > 0) {
1525 		char *arg = *++ctx->i_oldargv;
1526 
1527 		if (*arg != '-') {
1528 			if (in_output == 0 || !(ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW)) {
1529 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1530 			} else {
1531 				in_output = 0;
1532 				newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
1533 			}
1534 			continue;
1535 		}
1536 		switch (*(arg + 1)) {
1537 		case '_':
1538 			if (strcmp(arg, "-_noecho") == 0) {
1539 				ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_ECHO;
1540 			} else if (strncmp(arg, "-_cc=", 5) == 0 ||
1541 			    strncmp(arg, "-_CC=", 5) == 0) {
1542 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg + 5);
1543 			} else if (strncmp(arg, "-_gcc=", 6) != 0 &&
1544 			    strncmp(arg, "-_g++=", 6) != 0) {
1545 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1546 				    "%s: invalid argument '%s'\n", progname,
1547 				    arg);
1548 				exit(2);
1549 			}
1550 			break;
1551 		case 'V':
1552 			ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_ECHO;
1553 			newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1554 			break;
1555 		case 'o':
1556 			seen_o = 1;
1557 			if (strlen(arg) == 2) {
1558 				in_output = 1;
1559 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1560 			} else if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) {
1561 				newae(ctx->i_ae, "-o");
1562 				newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
1563 			} else {
1564 				newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1565 			}
1566 			break;
1567 		case 'c':
1568 		case 'S':
1569 			if (strlen(arg) == 2)
1570 				op = CW_O_COMPILE;
1571 			newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1572 			break;
1573 		case 'E':
1574 		case 'P':
1575 			if (strlen(arg) == 2)
1576 				op = CW_O_PREPROCESS;
1577 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1578 		default:
1579 			newae(ctx->i_ae, arg);
1580 		}
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if ((op == CW_O_LINK || op == CW_O_PREPROCESS) &&
1584 	    (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW))
1585 		exit(0);
1586 
1587 	if (!seen_o && (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW)) {
1588 		newae(ctx->i_ae, "-o");
1589 		newae(ctx->i_ae, ctx->i_discard);
1590 	}
1591 }
1592 
1593 static void
1594 prepctx(cw_ictx_t *ctx)
1595 {
1596 	const char *dir, *cmd;
1597 	char *program;
1598 	size_t len;
1599 
1600 	dir = dirs[CIDX(CC(ctx), ctx->i_flags)];
1601 	cmd = cmds[CIDX(CC(ctx), ctx->i_flags)];
1602 	len = strlen(dir) + strlen(cmd) + 2;
1603 	if ((program = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1604 		nomem();
1605 	(void) snprintf(program, len, "%s/%s", dir, cmd);
1606 
1607 	newae(ctx->i_ae, program);
1608 
1609 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_PROG) {
1610 		(void) printf("%s: %s\n", (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) ?
1611 		    "shadow" : "primary", program);
1612 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	if (!(ctx->i_flags & CW_F_XLATE))
1616 		return;
1617 
1618 	switch (CC(ctx)) {
1619 	case CW_C_CC:
1620 		do_cc(ctx);
1621 		break;
1622 	case CW_C_GCC:
1623 		do_gcc(ctx);
1624 		break;
1625 	}
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int
1629 invoke(cw_ictx_t *ctx)
1630 {
1631 	char **newargv;
1632 	int ac;
1633 	struct ae *a;
1634 
1635 	if ((newargv = calloc(sizeof (*newargv), ctx->i_ae->ael_argc + 1)) ==
1636 	    NULL)
1637 		nomem();
1638 
1639 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_ECHO)
1640 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "+ ");
1641 
1642 	for (ac = 0, a = ctx->i_ae->ael_head; a; a = a->ae_next, ac++) {
1643 		newargv[ac] = a->ae_arg;
1644 		if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_ECHO)
1645 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s ", a->ae_arg);
1646 		if (a == ctx->i_ae->ael_tail)
1647 			break;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_ECHO) {
1651 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1652 		(void) fflush(stderr);
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	if (!(ctx->i_flags & CW_F_EXEC))
1656 		return (0);
1657 
1658 	/*
1659 	 * We must fix up the environment here so that the
1660 	 * dependency files are not trampled by the shadow compiler.
1661 	 */
1662 	if ((ctx->i_flags & CW_F_SHADOW) &&
1663 	    (unsetenv("SUNPRO_DEPENDENCIES") != 0 ||
1664 	    unsetenv("DEPENDENCIES_OUTPUT") != 0)) {
1665 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "error: environment setup failed: %s\n",
1666 		    strerror(errno));
1667 		return (-1);
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	(void) execv(newargv[0], newargv);
1671 	cw_perror("couldn't run %s", newargv[0]);
1672 
1673 	return (-1);
1674 }
1675 
1676 static int
1677 reap(cw_ictx_t *ctx)
1678 {
1679 	int status, ret = 0;
1680 	char buf[1024];
1681 	struct stat s;
1682 
1683 	do {
1684 		(void) waitpid(ctx->i_pid, &status, 0);
1685 		if (status != 0) {
1686 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1687 				ret = -WTERMSIG(status);
1688 				break;
1689 			} else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1690 				ret = WEXITSTATUS(status);
1691 				break;
1692 			}
1693 		}
1694 	} while (!WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status));
1695 
1696 	(void) unlink(ctx->i_discard);
1697 
1698 	if (stat(ctx->i_stderr, &s) < 0) {
1699 		cw_perror("stat failed on child cleanup");
1700 		return (-1);
1701 	}
1702 	if (s.st_size != 0) {
1703 		FILE *f;
1704 
1705 		if ((f = fopen(ctx->i_stderr, "r")) != NULL) {
1706 			while (fgets(buf, sizeof (buf), f))
1707 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s", buf);
1708 			(void) fflush(stderr);
1709 			(void) fclose(f);
1710 		}
1711 	}
1712 	(void) unlink(ctx->i_stderr);
1713 	free(ctx->i_stderr);
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * cc returns an error code when given -V; we want that to succeed.
1717 	 */
1718 	if (ctx->i_flags & CW_F_PROG)
1719 		return (0);
1720 
1721 	return (ret);
1722 }
1723 
1724 static int
1725 exec_ctx(cw_ictx_t *ctx, int block)
1726 {
1727 	char *file;
1728 
1729 	/*
1730 	 * To avoid offending cc's sensibilities, the name of its output
1731 	 * file must end in '.o'.
1732 	 */
1733 	if ((file = tempnam(NULL, ".cw")) == NULL) {
1734 		nomem();
1735 		return (-1);
1736 	}
1737 	(void) strlcpy(ctx->i_discard, file, MAXPATHLEN);
1738 	(void) strlcat(ctx->i_discard, ".o", MAXPATHLEN);
1739 	free(file);
1740 
1741 	if ((ctx->i_stderr = tempnam(NULL, ".cw")) == NULL) {
1742 		nomem();
1743 		return (-1);
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	if ((ctx->i_pid = fork()) == 0) {
1747 		int fd;
1748 
1749 		(void) fclose(stderr);
1750 		if ((fd = open(ctx->i_stderr, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,
1751 		    0666)) < 0) {
1752 			cw_perror("open failed for standard error");
1753 			exit(1);
1754 		}
1755 		if (dup2(fd, 2) < 0) {
1756 			cw_perror("dup2 failed for standard error");
1757 			exit(1);
1758 		}
1759 		if (fd != 2)
1760 			(void) close(fd);
1761 		if (freopen("/dev/fd/2", "w", stderr) == NULL) {
1762 			cw_perror("freopen failed for /dev/fd/2");
1763 			exit(1);
1764 		}
1765 		prepctx(ctx);
1766 		exit(invoke(ctx));
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	if (ctx->i_pid < 0) {
1770 		cw_perror("fork failed");
1771 		return (1);
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	if (block)
1775 		return (reap(ctx));
1776 
1777 	return (0);
1778 }
1779 
1780 int
1781 main(int argc, char **argv)
1782 {
1783 	cw_ictx_t *ctx = newictx();
1784 	cw_ictx_t *ctx_shadow = newictx();
1785 	const char *dir;
1786 	char cc_buf[MAXPATHLEN], gcc_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1787 	int do_serial, do_shadow;
1788 	int ret = 0;
1789 
1790 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
1791 		progname = argv[0];
1792 	else
1793 		progname++;
1794 
1795 	if (ctx == NULL || ctx_shadow == NULL)
1796 		nomem();
1797 
1798 	ctx->i_flags = CW_F_ECHO|CW_F_XLATE;
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * Figure out where to get our tools from.  This depends on
1802 	 * the environment variables set at run time.
1803 	 */
1804 	if ((dir = getenv("SPRO_VROOT")) != NULL) {
1805 		(void) snprintf(cc_buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/bin", dir);
1806 	} else if ((dir = getenv("SPRO_ROOT")) != NULL) {
1807 		(void) snprintf(cc_buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/SS12/bin", dir);
1808 	} else if ((dir = getenv("BUILD_TOOLS")) != NULL) {
1809 		(void) snprintf(cc_buf, MAXPATHLEN,
1810 		    "%s/SUNWspro/SS12/bin", dir);
1811 	}
1812 	if (dir != NULL) {
1813 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_CC, 0)] = (const char *)cc_buf;
1814 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_CC, CW_F_CXX)] = (const char *)cc_buf;
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	if ((dir = getenv("GNU_ROOT")) != NULL) {
1818 		(void) snprintf(gcc_buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/bin", dir);
1819 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_GCC, 0)] = (const char *)gcc_buf;
1820 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_GCC, CW_F_CXX)] = (const char *)gcc_buf;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	if ((dir = getenv("CW_CC_DIR")) != NULL)
1824 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_CC, 0)] = dir;
1825 	if ((dir = getenv("CW_CPLUSPLUS_DIR")) != NULL)
1826 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_CC, CW_F_CXX)] = dir;
1827 	if ((dir = getenv("CW_GCC_DIR")) != NULL)
1828 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_GCC, 0)] = dir;
1829 	if ((dir = getenv("CW_GPLUSPLUS_DIR")) != NULL)
1830 		dirs[CIDX(CW_C_GCC, CW_F_CXX)] = dir;
1831 
1832 	do_shadow = (getenv("CW_NO_SHADOW") ? 0 : 1);
1833 	do_serial = (getenv("CW_SHADOW_SERIAL") ? 1 : 0);
1834 
1835 	if (getenv("CW_NO_EXEC") == NULL)
1836 		ctx->i_flags |= CW_F_EXEC;
1837 
1838 	/*
1839 	 * The first argument must be one of "-_cc", "-_gcc", "-_CC", or "-_g++"
1840 	 */
1841 	if (argc == 1)
1842 		usage();
1843 	argc--;
1844 	argv++;
1845 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "-_cc") == 0) {
1846 		ctx->i_compiler = CW_C_CC;
1847 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "-_gcc") == 0) {
1848 		ctx->i_compiler = CW_C_GCC;
1849 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "-_CC") == 0) {
1850 		ctx->i_compiler = CW_C_CC;
1851 		ctx->i_flags |= CW_F_CXX;
1852 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "-_g++") == 0) {
1853 		ctx->i_compiler = CW_C_GCC;
1854 		ctx->i_flags |= CW_F_CXX;
1855 	} else {
1856 		/* assume "-_gcc" by default */
1857 		argc++;
1858 		argv--;
1859 		ctx->i_compiler = CW_C_GCC;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	/*
1863 	 * -_compiler - tell us the path to the primary compiler only
1864 	 */
1865 	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-_compiler") == 0) {
1866 		ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_XLATE;
1867 		prepctx(ctx);
1868 		(void) printf("%s\n", ctx->i_ae->ael_head->ae_arg);
1869 		return (0);
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	/*
1873 	 * -_versions - tell us the cw version, paths to all compilers, and
1874 	 *		ask each for its version if we know how.
1875 	 */
1876 	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-_versions") == 0) {
1877 		(void) printf("cw version %s", CW_VERSION);
1878 		if (!do_shadow)
1879 			(void) printf(" (SHADOW MODE DISABLED)");
1880 		(void) printf("\n");
1881 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1882 		ctx->i_flags &= ~CW_F_ECHO;
1883 		ctx->i_flags |= CW_F_PROG|CW_F_EXEC;
1884 		argc--;
1885 		argv++;
1886 		do_serial = 1;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	ctx->i_oldargc = argc;
1890 	ctx->i_oldargv = argv;
1891 
1892 	ret |= exec_ctx(ctx, do_serial);
1893 
1894 	if (do_shadow) {
1895 		(void) memcpy(ctx_shadow, ctx, sizeof (cw_ictx_t));
1896 		ctx_shadow->i_flags |= CW_F_SHADOW;
1897 		ret |= exec_ctx(ctx_shadow, 1);
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	if (!do_serial)
1901 		ret |= reap(ctx);
1902 
1903 	return (ret);
1904 }
1905