xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/tools/ctf/stabs/common/ctfstabs.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * This program has two modes.
31  *
32  * In the first, or genassym, mode, it generates a header file containing
33  * #define'd values for offsets and other information about requested
34  * structures and arrays.  This header file can then be used by assembly
35  * source files to access those structures without having to hard-code the
36  * offsets.  The offsets and values in the header file are derived from the
37  * CTF data in a provided object file.
38  *
39  * The second mode creates forthdebug macros for specified structures and
40  * members from an object file.  The macros are created using the CTF data in
41  * the object file.
42  *
43  * Forthdebug macros and offsets header files are generated using the same
44  * tool for historical reasons.
45  *
46  * The input and output files, and their interaction with the tool are
47  * shown below:
48  *
49  *  ---------------        -----------   cc -c -g    ------------------
50  *  |#includes    | -----> |#includes| ------------> |object file with|
51  *  |mode-specific|        -----------  ctfconvert   |    CTF data    |
52  *  |   directives|				     ------------------
53  *  ---------------					      |
54  *	   |						      | obj_file
55  *	   |						      V
56  *	   |		   ------------			 ----------
57  *	   \-------------> |directives| ---------------> |ctfstabs|
58  *			   ------------  input_template  ----------
59  *							      |
60  *							      V
61  *							---------------
62  *	Mode-specific input and output formats are	|mode-specific|
63  *	described in forth.c and genassym.c		|   output    |
64  *							---------------
65  */
66 
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <stdarg.h>
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <fcntl.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 #include <libgen.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <ctype.h>
76 #include <sys/types.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 
79 #include "ctf_headers.h"
80 #include "utils.h"
81 #include "memory.h"
82 #include "ctfstabs.h"
83 
84 #define	WORD_LEN	256
85 
86 static int lineno;
87 
88 FILE *out;
89 ctf_file_t *ctf;
90 
91 static void
92 usage(void)
93 {
94 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -t genassym [-m model] "
95 	    "[-i input_template] [-o output] obj_file\n", getpname());
96 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -t forth [-m model] "
97 	    "[-i input_template] [-o output] obj_file\n", getpname());
98 	exit(2);
99 }
100 
101 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
102 int
103 parse_warn(char *format, ...)
104 {
105 	va_list alist;
106 
107 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Line %d: ", getpname(), lineno);
108 
109 	va_start(alist, format);
110 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, format, alist);
111 	va_end(alist);
112 
113 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
114 
115 	return (-1);
116 }
117 
118 #define	READLINE_BUF_INCR	2
119 
120 /*
121  * Read a line of input into a statically-allocated buffer.  If the line
122  * is larger than the buffer, the buffer will be dynamically resized.
123  * Subsequent calls will overwrite the buffer.
124  */
125 static char *
126 readline(FILE *fp)
127 {
128 	static char *buf, *bptr;
129 	static int buflen;
130 
131 	if (buflen == 0) {
132 		buf = xmalloc(READLINE_BUF_INCR);
133 		buflen = READLINE_BUF_INCR;
134 	}
135 
136 	bptr = buf;
137 	for (;;) {
138 		size_t len, off;
139 
140 		if (fgets(bptr, buflen - (size_t)(bptr - buf), fp) == NULL)
141 			return (NULL);
142 
143 		len = strlen(bptr);
144 
145 		if (bptr[len - 1] == '\n')
146 			return (buf);
147 
148 		off = (size_t)((bptr + len) - buf);
149 		buflen += READLINE_BUF_INCR;
150 		buf = xrealloc(buf, buflen);
151 		bptr = buf + off;
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * We're only given a type name.  Even if it's a struct or a union, we
157  * still only get the struct or union name.  We therefore iterate through
158  * the possible prefixes, trying to find the right type.
159  */
160 ctf_id_t
161 find_type(char *name)
162 {
163 	char fullname[WORD_LEN];
164 	ctf_id_t id;
165 
166 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, name)) != CTF_ERR)
167 		return (id);
168 
169 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "struct %s", name);
170 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
171 		return (id);
172 
173 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "union %s", name);
174 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
175 		return (id);
176 
177 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "enum %s", name);
178 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
179 		return (id);
180 
181 	return (CTF_ERR);
182 }
183 
184 static int
185 process_ifile(FILE *tmpl, proc_ops_t *ops)
186 {
187 	char *line;
188 	int skipping;
189 	size_t len;
190 	int err = 0;
191 
192 	for (lineno = skipping = 0; (line = readline(tmpl)) != NULL; lineno++) {
193 		len = strlen(line) - 1;
194 		line[len] = '\0';
195 
196 		if (len == 0)
197 			skipping = 0;
198 
199 		if (skipping == 1)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		if (ops->po_line(line) < 0) {
203 			(void) parse_warn("Error found: skipping to the next "
204 			    "blank line");
205 			err++;
206 			skipping = 1;
207 			continue;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	return (err > 0 ? -1 : 0);
212 }
213 
214 static char *
215 get_model(ctf_file_t *ctf)
216 {
217 	ssize_t lsz;
218 	ctf_id_t lid;
219 
220 	/* Neither of these should fail */
221 	if ((lid = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, "long")) == CTF_ERR ||
222 	    (lsz = ctf_type_size(ctf, lid)) == CTF_ERR)
223 		die("Couldn't get size of long in object file");
224 
225 	if (lsz == 8)
226 		return ("lp64");
227 	else if (lsz == 4)
228 		return ("ilp32");
229 	else
230 		die("Unexpected size of long: %d bytes\n", lsz);
231 
232 	return (NULL);
233 }
234 
235 int
236 main(int argc, char **argv)
237 {
238 	char *model = NULL, *objfile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *tmplfile = NULL;
239 	proc_ops_t *ops = &ga_ops;
240 	FILE *tmpl;
241 	int ctferr, c;
242 
243 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "i:m:o:t:")) != EOF) {
244 		switch (c) {
245 		case 'i':
246 			tmplfile = optarg;
247 			break;
248 		case 'm':
249 			model = optarg;
250 			break;
251 		case 't':
252 			if (strcmp(optarg, "genassym") == 0)
253 				ops = &ga_ops;
254 			else if (strcmp(optarg, "forth") == 0)
255 				ops = &fth_ops;
256 			else
257 				usage();
258 			break;
259 
260 		case 'o':
261 			outfile = optarg;
262 			break;
263 		default:
264 			usage();
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	if (argc - optind != 1)
269 		usage();
270 	objfile = argv[optind];
271 
272 	if (tmplfile == NULL || strcmp(tmplfile, "-") == 0)
273 		tmpl = stdin;
274 	else if ((tmpl = fopen(tmplfile, "r")) == NULL)
275 		die("Couldn't open template file %s", tmplfile);
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * this can fail if ENOENT or if there's no CTF data in the file.
279 	 */
280 	if ((ctf = ctf_open(objfile, &ctferr)) == NULL) {
281 		die("Couldn't open object file %s: %s\n", objfile,
282 		    ctf_errmsg(ctferr));
283 	}
284 
285 	if (model == NULL)
286 		model = get_model(ctf);
287 	else if (strcmp(model, get_model(ctf)) != 0)
288 		die("Model argument %s doesn't match the object file\n", model);
289 
290 	if (outfile == NULL || strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
291 		out = stdout;
292 	else if ((out = fopen(outfile, "w")) == NULL)
293 		die("Couldn't open output file %s for writing", outfile);
294 
295 	if ((ops->po_init != NULL && ops->po_init(model) < 0) ||
296 	    (process_ifile(tmpl, ops) < 0) ||
297 	    (ops->po_fini != NULL && ops->po_fini() < 0)) {
298 		(void) fclose(out);
299 		(void) unlink(outfile);
300 		return (1);
301 	}
302 
303 	return (0);
304 }
305