xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/tools/ctf/stabs/common/ctfstabs.c (revision 1a2d662a91cee3bf82f41cd47c7ae6f3825d9db2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This program has two modes.
29  *
30  * In the first, or genassym, mode, it generates a header file containing
31  * #define'd values for offsets and other information about requested
32  * structures and arrays.  This header file can then be used by assembly
33  * source files to access those structures without having to hard-code the
34  * offsets.  The offsets and values in the header file are derived from the
35  * CTF data in a provided object file.
36  *
37  * The second mode creates forthdebug macros for specified structures and
38  * members from an object file.  The macros are created using the CTF data in
39  * the object file.
40  *
41  * Forthdebug macros and offsets header files are generated using the same
42  * tool for historical reasons.
43  *
44  * The input and output files, and their interaction with the tool are
45  * shown below:
46  *
47  *  ---------------        -----------   cc -c -g    ------------------
48  *  |#includes    | -----> |#includes| ------------> |object file with|
49  *  |mode-specific|        -----------  ctfconvert   |    CTF data    |
50  *  |   directives|				     ------------------
51  *  ---------------					      |
52  *	   |						      | obj_file
53  *	   |						      V
54  *	   |		   ------------			 ----------
55  *	   \-------------> |directives| ---------------> |ctfstabs|
56  *			   ------------  input_template  ----------
57  *							      |
58  *							      V
59  *							---------------
60  *	Mode-specific input and output formats are	|mode-specific|
61  *	described in forth.c and genassym.c		|   output    |
62  *							---------------
63  */
64 
65 #include <stdio.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <stdarg.h>
68 #include <errno.h>
69 #include <fcntl.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <libgen.h>
72 #include <string.h>
73 #include <ctype.h>
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 
77 #include "ctf_headers.h"
78 #include "utils.h"
79 #include "memory.h"
80 #include "ctfstabs.h"
81 
82 #define	WORD_LEN	256
83 
84 static int lineno;
85 
86 FILE *out;
87 ctf_file_t *ctf;
88 
89 static void
90 usage(void)
91 {
92 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -t genassym [-m model] "
93 	    "[-i input_template] [-o output] obj_file\n", getpname());
94 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -t forth [-m model] "
95 	    "[-i input_template] [-o output] obj_file\n", getpname());
96 	exit(2);
97 }
98 
99 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
100 int
101 parse_warn(char *format, ...)
102 {
103 	va_list alist;
104 
105 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Line %d: ", getpname(), lineno);
106 
107 	va_start(alist, format);
108 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, format, alist);
109 	va_end(alist);
110 
111 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
112 
113 	return (-1);
114 }
115 
116 #define	READLINE_BUF_INCR	2
117 
118 /*
119  * Read a line of input into a statically-allocated buffer.  If the line
120  * is larger than the buffer, the buffer will be dynamically resized.
121  * Subsequent calls will overwrite the buffer.
122  */
123 static char *
124 readline(FILE *fp)
125 {
126 	static char *buf, *bptr;
127 	static int buflen;
128 
129 	if (buflen == 0) {
130 		buf = xmalloc(READLINE_BUF_INCR);
131 		buflen = READLINE_BUF_INCR;
132 	}
133 
134 	bptr = buf;
135 	for (;;) {
136 		size_t len, off;
137 
138 		if (fgets(bptr, buflen - (size_t)(bptr - buf), fp) == NULL)
139 			return (NULL);
140 
141 		len = strlen(bptr);
142 
143 		if (bptr[len - 1] == '\n')
144 			return (buf);
145 
146 		off = (size_t)((bptr + len) - buf);
147 		buflen += READLINE_BUF_INCR;
148 		buf = xrealloc(buf, buflen);
149 		bptr = buf + off;
150 	}
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * We're only given a type name.  Even if it's a struct or a union, we
155  * still only get the struct or union name.  We therefore iterate through
156  * the possible prefixes, trying to find the right type.
157  */
158 ctf_id_t
159 find_type(char *name)
160 {
161 	char fullname[WORD_LEN];
162 	ctf_id_t id;
163 
164 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, name)) != CTF_ERR)
165 		return (id);
166 
167 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "struct %s", name);
168 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
169 		return (id);
170 
171 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "union %s", name);
172 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
173 		return (id);
174 
175 	(void) snprintf(fullname, WORD_LEN, "enum %s", name);
176 	if ((id = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, fullname)) != CTF_ERR)
177 		return (id);
178 
179 	return (CTF_ERR);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 process_ifile(FILE *tmpl, proc_ops_t *ops)
184 {
185 	char *line;
186 	int skipping;
187 	size_t len;
188 	int err = 0;
189 
190 	for (lineno = skipping = 0; (line = readline(tmpl)) != NULL; lineno++) {
191 		len = strlen(line) - 1;
192 		line[len] = '\0';
193 
194 		if (len == 0)
195 			skipping = 0;
196 
197 		if (skipping == 1)
198 			continue;
199 
200 		if (ops->po_line(line) < 0) {
201 			(void) parse_warn("Error found: skipping to the next "
202 			    "blank line");
203 			err++;
204 			skipping = 1;
205 			continue;
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	return (err > 0 ? -1 : 0);
210 }
211 
212 static char *
213 get_model(ctf_file_t *ctf)
214 {
215 	ssize_t lsz;
216 	ctf_id_t lid;
217 
218 	/* Neither of these should fail */
219 	if ((lid = ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf, "long")) == CTF_ERR ||
220 	    (lsz = ctf_type_size(ctf, lid)) == CTF_ERR)
221 		die("Couldn't get size of long in object file");
222 
223 	if (lsz == 8)
224 		return ("lp64");
225 	else if (lsz == 4)
226 		return ("ilp32");
227 	else
228 		die("Unexpected size of long: %d bytes\n", lsz);
229 
230 	return (NULL);
231 }
232 
233 int
234 main(int argc, char **argv)
235 {
236 	char *model = NULL, *objfile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *tmplfile = NULL;
237 	proc_ops_t *ops = &ga_ops;
238 	FILE *tmpl;
239 	int ctferr, c;
240 
241 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "i:m:o:t:")) != EOF) {
242 		switch (c) {
243 		case 'i':
244 			tmplfile = optarg;
245 			break;
246 		case 'm':
247 			model = optarg;
248 			break;
249 		case 't':
250 			if (strcmp(optarg, "genassym") == 0)
251 				ops = &ga_ops;
252 			else if (strcmp(optarg, "forth") == 0)
253 				ops = &fth_ops;
254 			else
255 				usage();
256 			break;
257 
258 		case 'o':
259 			outfile = optarg;
260 			break;
261 		default:
262 			usage();
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	if (argc - optind != 1)
267 		usage();
268 	objfile = argv[optind];
269 
270 	if (tmplfile == NULL || strcmp(tmplfile, "-") == 0)
271 		tmpl = stdin;
272 	else if ((tmpl = fopen(tmplfile, "r")) == NULL)
273 		die("Couldn't open template file %s", tmplfile);
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * this can fail if ENOENT or if there's no CTF data in the file.
277 	 */
278 	if ((ctf = ctf_open(objfile, &ctferr)) == NULL) {
279 		die("Couldn't open object file %s: %s\n", objfile,
280 		    ctf_errmsg(ctferr));
281 	}
282 
283 	if (model == NULL)
284 		model = get_model(ctf);
285 	else if (strcmp(model, get_model(ctf)) != 0)
286 		die("Model argument %s doesn't match the object file\n", model);
287 
288 	if (outfile == NULL || strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
289 		out = stdout;
290 	else if ((out = fopen(outfile, "w")) == NULL)
291 		die("Couldn't open output file %s for writing", outfile);
292 
293 	if ((ops->po_init != NULL && ops->po_init(model) < 0) ||
294 	    (process_ifile(tmpl, ops) < 0) ||
295 	    (ops->po_fini != NULL && ops->po_fini() < 0)) {
296 		(void) fclose(out);
297 		(void) unlink(outfile);
298 		return (1);
299 	}
300 
301 	return (0);
302 }
303